205 lines
29 KiB
XML
205 lines
29 KiB
XML
<document id="2AC5169EE87A26AD1D958D305AE0EFF0" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.282325" ID-GBIF-Dataset="8aded192-5c1f-42cf-943f-0f173abc3d85" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="282325" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460526401982" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Norrbom, Allen L. & Korytkowski, Cheslavo A." docDate="2012" docId="03F887F99E52D547FF095AF6A722F85A" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03478p552.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3478" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Anastrepha inaequalis Norrbom & Korytkowski, 2012, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="529" masterDocId="FFC1FF819E41D554FF9E5A61A515FF81" masterDocTitle="New species of Anastrepha (Diptera: Tephritidae), with a key for the species of the megacantha clade" masterLastPageNumber="552" masterPageNumber="510" pageNumber="529" updateTime="1698315177979" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="7232B8C984F5918D4ED134D2C7E9FB7D">New species of Anastrepha (Diptera: Tephritidae), with a key for the species of the megacantha clade</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="C260FD0E63A7CF97AA5B8496AD1A86AF" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="31719B162E2F8E860E82F46789061FC3">Norrbom, Allen L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="93DC2B3F889C68AD283C7C39700DD47B">Korytkowski, Cheslavo A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="E06BD03ABCF43B79E7A9C4981C709BDB">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="6EE3E369666DC7D3188E62F19F1961E6">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="DAE1A989A9344ED76B0C901D4C0AE671">
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<mods:date id="719FFA079B41A090D8FD1C53EE1624CA">2012</mods:date>
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<mods:identifier id="F570C0E88471355E242361779503847D" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.282325</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03F887F99E52D547FF095AF6A722F85A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6174002" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119526306" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6174002" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F887F99E52D547FF095AF6A722F85A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F887F99E52D547FF095AF6A722F85A" lastPageNumber="529" pageId="19" pageNumber="529">
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<subSubSection id="C34B65649E52D547FF095AF6A4F8FF53" pageId="19" pageNumber="529" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BEE36EF9E52D547FF095AF6A753FF30" blockId="19.[151,582,151,210]" box="[151,582,151,177]" pageId="19" pageNumber="529">
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<heading id="D0A681839E52D547FF095AF6A753FF30" bold="true" box="[151,582,151,177]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="19" pageNumber="529" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B925EAFD9E52D547FF095AF6A753FF30" bold="true" box="[151,582,151,177]" pageId="19" pageNumber="529">
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<taxonomicName id="4C514D6C9E52D547FF095AF6A4B2FF30" ID-CoL="9HH4V" box="[151,423,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Anastrepha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="529" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inaequalis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B925EAFD9E52D547FF095AF6A4B2FF30" bold="true" box="[151,423,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="529">Anastrepha inaequalis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21657869E52D547FE285AF6A753FF30" box="[438,582,151,177]" pageId="19" pageNumber="529" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BEE36EF9E52D547FF095ADBA4F8FF53" blockId="19.[151,582,151,210]" box="[151,493,186,210]" pageId="19" pageNumber="529">
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<figureCitation id="136A2A6A9E52D547FF095ADBA408FF53" box="[151,285,186,210]" captionStart="FIGURES 22 – 25. 22 – 23" captionStartId="29.[151,264,1979,2002]" captionTargetBox="[185,1426,184,1978]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[185,1429,181,2010]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURES 22 – 25. 22 – 23, head, lateral and anterolateral, A. protuberans (holotype); 24, head & thorax, dorsal, A. inaequalis (female holotype, Trinidad: Arima Valley, USNMENT 00104564); 25, same, abdomen, ventral." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/282334/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="529">Figs. 24, 25</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="136A2A6A9E52D547FEB75ADBA45DFF53" box="[297,328,186,210]" captionStart="FIGURES 38 – 49" captionStartId="31.[151,260,1813,1836]" captionTargetBox="[214,1375,189,1812]" captionTargetId="figure@31.[214,1382,181,1826]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="FIGURES 38 – 49. Wings: 38, A. protuberans (male Venezuela: Caura Val., USNMENT 00104592); 39, A. stangei (female holotype, Venezuela: Rancho Grande, USNMENT 00214859); 40 – 41, A. hadracantha (male, Ecuador: Tiputini, USNMENT 00054364; female, Ecuador: Onkone Gare, USNMENT 00054810); 42, A. haplacantha (female, Ecuador: Onkone Gare, USNMENT 00054590); 43, sp. nr. A. haplacantha (male, Ecuador: Onkone Gare, USNMENT 00054780); 44 – 45, A. hyperacantha (Ecuador: Onkone Gare, male USNMENT 00054555; female USNMENT 00053632; female USNMENT 00054755); 47, A. inaequalis (female holotype, Trinidad: Arima Valley, USNMENT 00104564); 48 – 49, A. macracantha (female, Ecuador: Onkone Gare, USNMENT 00054794; female, Brazil: Manaus, USNMENT 00104565)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/282336/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="529">47</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="136A2A6A9E52D547FECD5ADBA467FF53" box="[339,370,186,210]" captionStart="FIGURES 64 – 70" captionStartId="34.[151,264,1817,1840]" captionTargetBox="[152,1432,195,1783]" captionTargetId="figure@34.[151,1436,193,1796]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="FIGURES 64 – 70. Eversible membranes: 64 – 67, A. hyperacantha (Ecuador: Onkone Gare, USNMENT 00054755, USNMENT 00054653, USNMENT 00053632); 68, A. inaequalis (female holotype, Trinidad: Arima Valley, USNMENT 00104564); 69 – 70, A. macracantha (Ecuador: Onkone Gare, USNMENT 00054794)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/282339/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="529">68</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="136A2A6A9E52D547FEE35ADBA48EFF53" box="[381,411,186,210]" captionStart="FIGURES 71 – 84" captionStartId="35.[151,264,1792,1815]" captionTargetBox="[215,1379,189,1791]" captionTargetId="figure@35.[215,1383,187,1829]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="FIGURES 71 – 84. Aculei: 71, A. anopla (Ecuador: Onkone Gare, USNMENT 00054743); 72, A. grandicarina (Ecuador: Onkone Gare, USNMENT 00054685); 73 – 74, A. intermedia (Panama: Altos de Pacora, USNMENT 00671667); 75, A. lopezi (Guatemala: Palín, USNMENT 00104579); 76, A. neogigantea (Ecuador: Onkone Gare, USNMENT 00054815); 77, A. peneramosa (Perú: Shiringayoc, USNMENT 00671977); 78, A. protuberans (Guyana: Bartica, USNMENT 00216630); 79, A. stangei (Venezuela: Rancho Grande, USNMENT 00214859); 80, A. hadracantha (Ecuador: Onkone Gare, USNMENT 00054812); 81, A. haplacantha (Ecuador: Onkone Gare, USNMENT 00054795); 82, A. hyperacantha (Ecuador: Onkone Gare, USNMENT 00053632); 83, A. inaequalis (female holotype, Trinidad: Arima Valley, USNMENT 00104564); 84, A. macracantha (Ecuador: Onkone Gare, USNMENT 00054678)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/282340/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="529">83</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="136A2A6A9E52D547FE395ADBA4F8FF53" box="[423,493,186,210]" captionStart="FIGURES 94 – 99" captionStartId="37.[151,264,1916,1939]" captionTargetBox="[363,1212,181,1915]" captionTargetId="figure@37.[363,1224,181,1953]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURES 94 – 99. Aculeus tips: 94, A. hadracantha (Ecuador: Onkone Gare, USNMENT 00054812); 95, A. haplacantha (Ecuador: Onkone Gare, USNMENT 00054795); 95, A. hyperacantha (Ecuador: Onkone Gare, USNMENT 00053632); 96 – 97, A. inaequalis (female holotype, Trinidad: Arima Valley, USNMENT 00104564); 98, A. macracantha (Ecuador: Onkone Gare, USNMENT 00054678)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/282342/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="529">97, 98</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C34B65649E52D547FF095B63A664FE73" pageId="19" pageNumber="529" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BEE36EF9E52D547FF095B63A129FEE3" blockId="19.[151,1437,258,2011]" pageId="19" pageNumber="529">
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<emphasis id="B925EAFD9E52D547FF095B63A404FE9A" bold="true" box="[151,273,258,283]" pageId="19" pageNumber="529">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C514D6C9E52D547FE835B62A70AFE9A" box="[285,543,259,283]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Anastrepha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="529" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inaequalis">
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<emphasis id="B925EAFD9E52D547FE835B62A70AFE9A" box="[285,543,259,283]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="529">Anastrepha inaequalis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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differs from most other species of
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<taxonomicName id="4C514D6C9E52D547FC555B62A15EFE9A" box="[971,1099,259,283]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Anastrepha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="529" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B925EAFD9E52D547FC555B62A15EFE9A" box="[971,1099,259,283]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="529">Anastrepha</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by its pattern of dorsobasal denticles on the eversible membrane, with one medial denticle much larger than the others. In this regard it is similar to other species of the
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<taxonomicName id="4C514D6C9E52D547FE765B2AA764FEE2" box="[488,625,331,355]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Anastrepha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="529" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="megacantha">
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<emphasis id="B925EAFD9E52D547FE765B2AA764FEE2" box="[488,625,331,355]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="529">megacantha</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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clade, but differs as indicated in the key.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BEE36EF9E52D547FF595B0EA664FE73" blockId="19.[151,1437,258,2011]" pageId="19" pageNumber="529">
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In the key of
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC04B1E9E52D547FEF65B0FA70EFE07" author="Steyskal" box="[360,539,366,390]" pageId="19" pageNumber="529" refString="Steyskal, G. C. (1977) Pictorial key to species of the genus Anastrepha (Diptera: Tephritidae). Entomological Society of Washington, Washington, D. C. 35 pp." type="book" year="1977">Steyskal (1977)</bibRefCitation>
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it runs with difficulty to
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<taxonomicName id="4C514D6C9E52D547FCD85B0FA164FE07" authority="Wiedemann" authorityName="Wiedemann" box="[838,1137,366,390]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Anastrepha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="529" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parallela">
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<emphasis id="B925EAFD9E52D547FCD85B0FA6DAFE07" box="[838,975,366,390]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="529">A. parallela</emphasis>
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(Wiedemann)
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</taxonomicName>
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or
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<taxonomicName id="4C514D6C9E52D547FB025B0FA021FE07" box="[1180,1332,366,390]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Anastrepha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="529" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kuhlmanni">
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<emphasis id="B925EAFD9E52D547FB025B0FA021FE07" box="[1180,1332,366,390]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="529">A. kuhlmanni</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Lima. It differs from both species in having paler setae, the large medial denticle on the eversible membrane, and the much shorter aculeus tip (
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<quantity id="4CA99B0A9E52D547FEE65BD7A4F5FE4F" box="[376,480,438,462]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="19" pageNumber="529" unit="mm" value="0.08">0.08 mm</quantity>
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long vs.
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<quantity id="4CA99B0A9E52D547FDD25BD7A7A7FE4F" box="[588,690,438,462]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="19" pageNumber="529" unit="mm" value="0.16">0.16 mm</quantity>
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in
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<taxonomicName id="4C514D6C9E52D547FD475BD7A665FE4F" box="[729,880,438,462]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Anastrepha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="529" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kuhlmanni">
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<emphasis id="B925EAFD9E52D547FD475BD7A665FE4F" box="[729,880,438,462]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="529">A. kuhlmanni</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<quantity id="4CA99B0A9E52D547FC345BD7A15AFE4F" box="[938,1103,438,462]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9" metricValueMax="3.3" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="19" pageNumber="529" unit="mm" value="0.29" valueMax="0.33" valueMin="0.25">0.25–0.33 mm</quantity>
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in
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<taxonomicName id="4C514D6C9E52D547FBE85BD7A1EBFE4F" box="[1142,1278,438,462]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Anastrepha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="529" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parallela">
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||
<emphasis id="B925EAFD9E52D547FBE85BD7A1EBFE4F" box="[1142,1278,438,462]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="529">A. parallela</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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) with uneven margins (lateral margin evenly tapering in the other two species).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C34B65649E52D547FF595B9FA6E5F882" pageId="19" pageNumber="529" type="description">
|
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<paragraph id="8BEE36EF9E52D547FF595B9FA6D5FD96" blockId="19.[151,1437,258,2011]" box="[199,960,510,535]" pageId="19" pageNumber="529">
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<emphasis id="B925EAFD9E52D547FF595B9FA44CFD96" bold="true" box="[199,345,510,535]" pageId="19" pageNumber="529">Description.</emphasis>
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Mostly yellow to orange. Setae orange to dark orange.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BEE36EF9E52D547FF095843A5ECFD27" blockId="19.[151,1437,258,2011]" pageId="19" pageNumber="529">Head: Yellow to orange except brown ocellar tubercle. 3 frontal setae; 2 orbital setae, posterior seta well developed. Ocellar seta weak, slightly longer than ocellar tubercle. Facial carina, in profile, slightly concave on dorsal two-thirds. Antenna not extended to ventral facial margin. Palpus in lateral view dorsally curved, evenly setulose.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BEE36EF9E52D547FF5958D3A795FCDA" blockId="19.[151,1437,258,2011]" pageId="19" pageNumber="529">
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Thorax: Mostly yellow to orange, with typical white areas poorly differentiated in
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<typeStatus id="54EA884D9E52D547FB0858D3A1EDFD4B" box="[1174,1272,690,714]" pageId="19" pageNumber="529" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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except dorsal margin of anepisternum. Subscutellum and mediotergite entirely orange. Mesonotum
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<quantity id="4CA99B0A9E52D547FBFF58B7A1D3FD6F" box="[1121,1222,726,750]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.63" pageId="19" pageNumber="529" unit="mm" value="3.63">3.63 mm</quantity>
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long. Postpronotal lobe and scutellum entirely microtrichose; microtrichia of scutum, which is concave due to pin, not observable. Scutal setulae orange. Chaetotaxy typical for genus. Katepisternal seta weak, approximately half as long as anepisternal seta, but much weaker, orange.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BEE36EF9E52D547FF595906A724FCFE" blockId="19.[151,1437,258,2011]" box="[199,561,870,895]" pageId="19" pageNumber="529">Legs: Entirely yellow to orange.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BEE36EF9E52D547FF5959EBA12DFA3D" blockId="19.[151,1437,258,2011]" pageId="19" pageNumber="529">
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Wing (
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<figureCitation id="136A2A6A9E52D547FE8859EBA478FC23" box="[278,365,906,930]" captionStart="FIGURES 38 – 49" captionStartId="31.[151,260,1813,1836]" captionTargetBox="[214,1375,189,1812]" captionTargetId="figure@31.[214,1382,181,1826]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="FIGURES 38 – 49. Wings: 38, A. protuberans (male Venezuela: Caura Val., USNMENT 00104592); 39, A. stangei (female holotype, Venezuela: Rancho Grande, USNMENT 00214859); 40 – 41, A. hadracantha (male, Ecuador: Tiputini, USNMENT 00054364; female, Ecuador: Onkone Gare, USNMENT 00054810); 42, A. haplacantha (female, Ecuador: Onkone Gare, USNMENT 00054590); 43, sp. nr. A. haplacantha (male, Ecuador: Onkone Gare, USNMENT 00054780); 44 – 45, A. hyperacantha (Ecuador: Onkone Gare, male USNMENT 00054555; female USNMENT 00053632; female USNMENT 00054755); 47, A. inaequalis (female holotype, Trinidad: Arima Valley, USNMENT 00104564); 48 – 49, A. macracantha (female, Ecuador: Onkone Gare, USNMENT 00054794; female, Brazil: Manaus, USNMENT 00104565)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/282336/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="529">Fig. 47</figureCitation>
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): Length
|
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<quantity id="4CA99B0A9E52D547FE4259EBA753FC23" box="[476,582,906,930]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.08" pageId="19" pageNumber="529" unit="mm" value="8.08">8.08 mm</quantity>
|
||
, width
|
||
<quantity id="4CA99B0A9E52D547FD0359EBA613FC23" box="[669,774,906,930]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.24" pageId="19" pageNumber="529" unit="mm" value="3.24">3.24 mm</quantity>
|
||
, ratio 2.49. Apex of vein R1 at 0.57 wing length, slightly proximal to level of anterior end of crossvein r–m. Cell c 1.32 times as long as pterostigma; pterostigma 5.91 times as long as wide. Vein R2+3 strongly sinuous. Crossvein r–m at 0.66 distance from bm–cu to dm–cu on vein M. Vein M strongly curved apically; cell r4+5 0.92 times as wide at apex as at level of dm–cu. Cell bcu with distal lobe moderately long, length of bcu 1.61 times as long as anterior margin, lobe 0.72 times as long as vein A1+Cu2. Wing pattern mostly orange and moderate brown. C-band mostly orange, paler in cell c, darker orange brown in pterostigma and with brownish streak in cell br. C-band and S-band broadly separated along veins R2+3 and R4+5 by hyaline band that extends from cell bm to costa, slightly narrowed along vein R2+3. Basal hyaline area in cell dm medium sized. Basal half of S-band mostly orange, posterodistal margin brown, very broadly in cell cu1, without incision in cell cu1, proximal margin narrowly brown in radial cells; distal section orange and moderate brown, medium width, at apex of vein R2+3 0.58 times width of cell r2+3, not extended to apex of vein M; hyaline area proximal to apex of band extending to vein R2+3. V-band complete, brown except proximal arm orange bordering most of dm-cu and in cell r4+5 except proximal margin and anterior proximal margin of distal arm, proximal arm separated from S-band, on posterior margin extended half distance to vein A1+Cu2; distal arm connected to proximal arm; cell r4+5 with small diffuse hyaline area between V-band and vein M.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEE36EF9E52D547FF595FAAA107FA62" blockId="19.[151,1437,258,2011]" box="[199,1042,1483,1508]" pageId="19" pageNumber="529">Abdomen: Mostly orange, without brown markings. Setulae orange brown.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEE36EF9E52D547FF595F8EA6E5F882" blockId="19.[151,1437,258,2011]" pageId="19" pageNumber="529">
|
||
Female terminalia: Oviscape
|
||
<quantity id="4CA99B0A9E52D547FD915F8EA766F986" box="[527,627,1519,1543]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.91" pageId="19" pageNumber="529" unit="mm" value="4.91">4.91 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, 1.35 times as long as mesonotum, straight in lateral view; spiracle at basal 0.25. Eversible membrane (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136A2A6A9E52D547FDAB5C72A79EF9AA" box="[565,651,1555,1579]" captionStart="FIGURES 64 – 70" captionStartId="34.[151,264,1817,1840]" captionTargetBox="[152,1432,195,1783]" captionTargetId="figure@34.[151,1436,193,1796]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="FIGURES 64 – 70. Eversible membranes: 64 – 67, A. hyperacantha (Ecuador: Onkone Gare, USNMENT 00054755, USNMENT 00054653, USNMENT 00053632); 68, A. inaequalis (female holotype, Trinidad: Arima Valley, USNMENT 00104564); 69 – 70, A. macracantha (Ecuador: Onkone Gare, USNMENT 00054794)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/282339/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="529">Fig. 68</figureCitation>
|
||
; lost in
|
||
<typeStatus id="54EA884D9E52D547FD745C72A659F9AA" box="[746,844,1555,1579]" pageId="19" pageNumber="529" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
after dissection) similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C514D6C9E52D547FB125C72A057F9AA" box="[1164,1346,1555,1579]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Anastrepha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="529" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macracantha">
|
||
<emphasis id="B925EAFD9E52D547FB125C72A057F9AA" box="[1164,1346,1555,1579]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="529">A. macracantha</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, with 1 very large medial hooklike denticle and numerous small hooklike dorsobasal denticles, less than half as long as medial denticle, in suboval pattern. Aculeus (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136A2A6A9E52D547FD085C3AA7F2F9F2" box="[662,743,1627,1651]" captionStart="FIGURES 71 – 84" captionStartId="35.[151,264,1792,1815]" captionTargetBox="[215,1379,189,1791]" captionTargetId="figure@35.[215,1383,187,1829]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="FIGURES 71 – 84. Aculei: 71, A. anopla (Ecuador: Onkone Gare, USNMENT 00054743); 72, A. grandicarina (Ecuador: Onkone Gare, USNMENT 00054685); 73 – 74, A. intermedia (Panama: Altos de Pacora, USNMENT 00671667); 75, A. lopezi (Guatemala: Palín, USNMENT 00104579); 76, A. neogigantea (Ecuador: Onkone Gare, USNMENT 00054815); 77, A. peneramosa (Perú: Shiringayoc, USNMENT 00671977); 78, A. protuberans (Guyana: Bartica, USNMENT 00216630); 79, A. stangei (Venezuela: Rancho Grande, USNMENT 00214859); 80, A. hadracantha (Ecuador: Onkone Gare, USNMENT 00054812); 81, A. haplacantha (Ecuador: Onkone Gare, USNMENT 00054795); 82, A. hyperacantha (Ecuador: Onkone Gare, USNMENT 00053632); 83, A. inaequalis (female holotype, Trinidad: Arima Valley, USNMENT 00104564); 84, A. macracantha (Ecuador: Onkone Gare, USNMENT 00054678)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/282340/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="529">Fig. 83</figureCitation>
|
||
) slightly ventrally curved in lateral view,
|
||
<quantity id="4CA99B0A9E52D547FB215C3AA031F9F2" box="[1215,1316,1627,1651]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.6" pageId="19" pageNumber="529" unit="mm" value="4.6">4.60 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, 0.94 times as long as oviscape, in ventral view base strongly expanded,
|
||
<quantity id="4CA99B0A9E52D547FC185C1EA6FCF916" box="[902,1001,1663,1687]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="19" pageNumber="529" unit="mm" value="0.15">0.15 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide; shaft rapidly tapered,
|
||
<quantity id="4CA99B0A9E52D547FAB45C1EA089F916" box="[1322,1436,1663,1687]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="19" pageNumber="529" unit="mm" value="0.045">0.045 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide at midlength; tip (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136A2A6A9E52D547FE015CC2A733F93A" box="[415,550,1699,1723]" captionStart="FIGURES 94 – 99" captionStartId="37.[151,264,1916,1939]" captionTargetBox="[363,1212,181,1915]" captionTargetId="figure@37.[363,1224,181,1953]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURES 94 – 99. Aculeus tips: 94, A. hadracantha (Ecuador: Onkone Gare, USNMENT 00054812); 95, A. haplacantha (Ecuador: Onkone Gare, USNMENT 00054795); 95, A. hyperacantha (Ecuador: Onkone Gare, USNMENT 00053632); 96 – 97, A. inaequalis (female holotype, Trinidad: Arima Valley, USNMENT 00104564); 98, A. macracantha (Ecuador: Onkone Gare, USNMENT 00054678)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/282342/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="529">Figs. 97–98</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
<quantity id="4CA99B0A9E52D547FDAB5CC2A78CF93A" box="[565,665,1699,1723]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="19" pageNumber="529" unit="mm" value="0.08">0.08 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, 0.02 times aculeus length,
|
||
<quantity id="4CA99B0A9E52D547FB935CC2A167F93A" box="[1037,1138,1699,1723]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="19" pageNumber="529" unit="mm" value="0.04">0.04 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide, 2.0 times as long as wide, slightly tapered then slightly expanded subapically, nonserrate but with large notch on distal 0.30,
|
||
<quantity id="4CA99B0A9E52D547FAA95CA6A089F95E" box="[1335,1436,1735,1759]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="19" pageNumber="529" unit="mm" value="0.02">0.02 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide in lateral view, 0.50 times ventral width. Spermathecae elongate ovoid.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34B65649E52D547FF595D6FA6A1F8A6" box="[199,948,1806,1831]" pageId="19" pageNumber="529" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEE36EF9E52D547FF595D6FA6A1F8A6" blockId="19.[151,1437,258,2011]" box="[199,948,1806,1831]" pageId="19" pageNumber="529">
|
||
<emphasis id="B925EAFD9E52D547FF595D6FA475F8A6" bold="true" box="[199,352,1806,1831]" pageId="19" pageNumber="529">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C514D6C9E52D547FEF95D6EA777F8A6" box="[359,610,1807,1831]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Anastrepha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="529" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inaequalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B925EAFD9E52D547FEF95D6EA777F8A6" box="[359,610,1807,1831]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="529">Anastrepha inaequalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is known only from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F346767F9E52D547FCD35D6EA6A5F8A6" box="[845,944,1807,1831]" name="Trinidad and Tobago" pageId="19" pageNumber="529">Trinidad</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34B65649E52D547FF595D53A19FF8CA" box="[199,1162,1842,1867]" pageId="19" pageNumber="529" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEE36EF9E52D547FF595D53A19FF8CA" blockId="19.[151,1437,258,2011]" box="[199,1162,1842,1867]" pageId="19" pageNumber="529">
|
||
<emphasis id="B925EAFD9E52D547FF595D53A432F8CA" bold="true" box="[199,295,1842,1867]" pageId="19" pageNumber="529">Biology.</emphasis>
|
||
The host plants and other aspects of the biology of this species are unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34B65649E52D547FF595D36A07FF8EE" box="[199,1386,1879,1904]" pageId="19" pageNumber="529" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEE36EF9E52D547FF595D36A07FF8EE" blockId="19.[151,1437,258,2011]" box="[199,1386,1879,1904]" pageId="19" pageNumber="529">
|
||
<emphasis id="B925EAFD9E52D547FF595D36A457F8EE" bold="true" box="[199,322,1879,1903]" pageId="19" pageNumber="529">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54EA884D9E52D547FF595D36A415F8EE" box="[199,256,1879,1903]" pageId="19" pageNumber="529">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
data.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<typeStatus id="54EA884D9E52D547FED55D36A4A6F8EE" box="[331,435,1879,1903]" pageId="19" pageNumber="529" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
Ƥ (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED40AE2A9E52D547FE405D36A723F8EE" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" box="[478,566,1879,1903]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="19" pageNumber="529">AMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED40AE2A9E52D547FDA25D36A7D3F8EE" box="[572,710,1879,1903]" pageId="19" pageNumber="529">USNMENT</collectionCode>
|
||
00104564),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F346767F9E52D547FCD55D36A6BAF8EE" box="[843,943,1879,1903]" name="Trinidad and Tobago" pageId="19" pageNumber="529">Trinidad</collectingCountry>
|
||
: Arima Valley,
|
||
<date id="FFEF102F9E52D547FBC55D36A1F9F8EE" box="[1115,1260,1879,1904]" pageId="19" pageNumber="529" value="1950-04-19">19 Apr 1950</date>
|
||
, W. Beebe.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34B65649E52D547FF595D1AA722F85A" pageId="19" pageNumber="529" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEE36EF9E52D547FF595D1AA722F85A" blockId="19.[151,1437,258,2011]" pageId="19" pageNumber="529">
|
||
<emphasis id="B925EAFD9E52D547FF595D1AA45BF812" bold="true" box="[199,334,1915,1939]" pageId="19" pageNumber="529">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
This name is an adjective, from the Latin “in”, meaning not, and “aequalis”, meaning equal, in reference to the difference in size between the single larger medial hooklike denticle versus the other dorsobasal denticles on the eversible membrane.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |