244 lines
24 KiB
XML
244 lines
24 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="3D20610268A958B9B7FD9558F2A4ECCB">The non-Siphonophoran Hydrozoa (Cnidaria) of Salento, Italy with notes on their life-cycles: an illustrated guide</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="BA10453AB205639FB9AF03EF6FF3EEA6">Gravili, Cinzia</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="4FC753BEDD4F70C42AF0703A318C4C03">Vito, Doris De</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="A75AAB7CBDD317617D3ED015394428A5">Camillo, Cristina Gioia Di</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="9AFE1B4119851EF7A7944947CF26ECF0">Martell, Luis</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="82B48216BEB8DB8453B9F5FFF8D0F33E">Piraino, Stefano</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="1DF208A2FED98AB57887125DA5CA462D">Boero, Ferdinando</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="75A4D0090AACEF4A78365D74ED5D6259">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="9A4DB38D0E2B3214E13A12ED10E4EFF3">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="B4FFA32E22E945D04FEFF18DDCEB93C7">2015</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="3723CEE5C87F7E3F21B32430D68A5AB2">3908</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="49A45F4552903CF419879E8B4470B41A" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3908.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03F887DEFFFFFFB39CD60ACDD3AEF8AA" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6106932" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119591018" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6106932" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F887DEFFFFFFB39CD60ACDD3AEF8AA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F887DEFFFFFFB39CD60ACDD3AEF8AA" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="11" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
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<subSubSection id="C34B6543FFFFFFB09CD60ACDD593F9D2" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BEE36C8FFFFFFB09CD60ACDD57AFA48" blockId="9.[151,579,1412,1471]" box="[151,579,1412,1438]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
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<heading id="D0A681A4FFFFFFB09CD60ACDD57AFA48" bold="true" box="[151,579,1412,1438]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C514D4BFFFFFFB09CD60ACDD57AFA48" ID-CoL="MR4H" authority="Hartlaub, 1911" authorityName="Hartlaub" authorityYear="1911" box="[151,579,1412,1438]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Bougainvilliidae" genus="Bougainvillia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="nana">
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<emphasis id="B925EADAFFFFFFB09CD60ACDD57AFA48" bold="true" box="[151,579,1412,1438]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
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<emphasis id="B925EADAFFFFFFB09CD60ACDD6B8FA48" bold="true" box="[151,385,1412,1438]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Bougainvillia nana</emphasis>
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Hartlaub, 1911
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BEE36C8FFFFFFB09CD60AEFD635FA69" blockId="9.[151,579,1412,1471]" box="[151,268,1446,1471]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
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<figureCitation id="136A2A4DFFFFFFB09CD60AEFD7EFFA69" box="[151,214,1446,1471]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1007,1029]" captionTargetBox="[344,1243,183,991]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[343,1250,177,997]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 3. Bougainvillia nana: A, hydranth with medusa bud; B, newly released medusa; C, adult medusa (A, B, C redrawn and modified after Denitto et al. 2007 a by A. Gennari). Scale bars: A, B, 0.5 mm; C, 1.0 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/242732/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
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A–C
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BEE36C8FFFFFFB09CD60AA7D593F9D2" blockId="9.[151,682,1518,1541]" box="[151,682,1518,1541]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
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See
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC04B39FFFFFFB09C830AA7D6A2F9D2" box="[194,411,1518,1541]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" refString="Denitto, F., Miglietta, M. P. & Boero, F. (2007 a) Life cycle of Bougainvillia nana (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa: Bougainvillidae) from Italy, including a discussion of Bougainvillia muscus in the Mediterranean Sea. Journal of Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 87 (4), 853 - 857. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1017 / s 0025315407054574" type="journal article">
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Denitto
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<emphasis id="B925EADAFFFFFFB09D550AB9D67EF9D2" box="[276,327,1518,1541]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">et al.</emphasis>
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(2007a)
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</bibRefCitation>
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for a complete synonymy.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C34B6543FFFFFFB09CD60978D626F9B8" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BEE36C8FFFFFFB09CD60978D626F9B8" blockId="9.[151,1437,1585,2006]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
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<emphasis id="B925EADAFFFFFFB09CD60978D6B9F99C" bold="true" box="[151,384,1585,1610]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Material examined.</emphasis>
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HCUS-S 0 0 3 (Hydrozoa Collection, University of Salento—fauna of the Salento Peninsula) - polyp stage.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C34B6543FFFFFFB39C860930D6A6F9EE" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="11" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BEE36C8FFFFFFB09C860930D5B5F944" blockId="9.[151,1437,1585,2006]" box="[199,652,1657,1682]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
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<emphasis id="B925EADAFFFFFFB09C860930D66BF944" bold="true" box="[199,338,1657,1682]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Description</emphasis>
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(after
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC04B39FFFFFFB09DDD0930D5B9F944" author="Denitto" box="[412,640,1657,1682]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" refString="Denitto, F., Miglietta, M. P. & Boero, F. (2007 a) Life cycle of Bougainvillia nana (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa: Bougainvillidae) from Italy, including a discussion of Bougainvillia muscus in the Mediterranean Sea. Journal of Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 87 (4), 853 - 857. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1017 / s 0025315407054574" type="journal article" year="2007" yearSuffix="a">
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Denitto
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<emphasis id="B925EADAFFFFFFB09DB60933D516F944" box="[503,559,1657,1682]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">et al.</emphasis>
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2007a
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</bibRefCitation>
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||
):
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BEE36C8FFFFFFB09C8609D4D61FF8BC" blockId="9.[151,1437,1585,2006]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
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<emphasis id="B925EADAFFFFFFB09C8609D4D60AF960" bold="true" box="[199,307,1693,1718]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Hydroid.</emphasis>
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Hydrorhiza simple; colony stolonal; hydrocaulus monosiphonic, unbranched; hydranths clavate, about 1.0 mm long, not covered by pseudohydrotheca, with 10–16 amphicoronate filiform tentacles (maximum length of 1.75 mm); hypostome short and conical. Medusa buds up to 4 per hydranth/hydrocaulus, growing in clusters on a short peduncle either on the upper part of hydrocaulus or at the base of hydranth and showing 4 distinct radial canals a few days after their first appearance. Colours: hydranths orange; hypostome milky; medusa buds orange.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BEE36C8FFFFFFB09C86083CD216F858" blockId="9.[151,1437,1585,2006]" box="[199,1327,1909,1934]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
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<emphasis id="B925EADAFFFFFFB09C86083CD602F858" bold="true" box="[199,315,1909,1934]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Cnidome.</emphasis>
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Microbasic euryteles and desmonemes, both on tentacles and hydranth of the polyp stage.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BEE36C8FFFFFFB09C8608D0D40DF800" blockId="9.[151,1437,1585,2006]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
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<emphasis id="B925EADAFFFFFFB09C8608D0D528F864" bold="true" box="[199,529,1945,1970]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
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Habitat
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<typeStatus id="54EA886AFFFFFFB09D6A08D0D666F864" box="[299,351,1945,1970]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">type</typeStatus>
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and substrate.
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</emphasis>
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Organic substrate composed by coralline algae, hydrorhizae of
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<taxonomicName id="4C514D4BFFFFFFB098A408D0D24DF864" box="[1253,1396,1945,1970]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Aglaopheniidae" genus="Aglaophenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B925EADAFFFFFFB098A408D0D24DF864" box="[1253,1396,1945,1970]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Aglaophenia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. (Hydrozoa) and
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<taxonomicName id="4C514D4BFFFFFFB09D0F08F7D6A0F803" box="[334,409,1982,2005]" class="Demospongiae" family="Irciniidae" genus="Ircinia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dictyoceratida" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B925EADAFFFFFFB09D0F08F7D6A0F803" box="[334,409,1982,2005]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Ircinia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. (Porifera) (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC04B39FFFFFFB09E0208F4D411F800" author="Denitto" box="[579,808,1981,2006]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" refString="Denitto, F., Miglietta, M. P. & Boero, F. (2007 a) Life cycle of Bougainvillia nana (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa: Bougainvillidae) from Italy, including a discussion of Bougainvillia muscus in the Mediterranean Sea. Journal of Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 87 (4), 853 - 857. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1017 / s 0025315407054574" type="journal article" year="2007" yearSuffix="a">
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Denitto
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<emphasis id="B925EADAFFFFFFB09EDE08F7D5E1F800" box="[671,728,1981,2006]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">et al.</emphasis>
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2007a
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</bibRefCitation>
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||
).
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="DF2E6640FFFCFFB39CD60CA6D373FBF2" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/242732/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" targetBox="[344,1243,183,991]" targetPageId="10">
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<paragraph id="8BEE36C8FFFCFFB39CD60CA6D373FBF2" blockId="10.[151,1436,1007,1060]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<emphasis id="B925EADAFFFCFFB39CD60CA6D62AFBD2" bold="true" box="[151,275,1007,1029]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C514D4BFFFCFFB39D5B0CA6D6E7FBD0" box="[282,478,1007,1030]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Bougainvilliidae" genus="Bougainvillia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="nana">
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<emphasis id="B925EADAFFFCFFB39D5B0CA6D6E7FBD0" box="[282,478,1007,1030]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Bougainvillia nana</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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:
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<emphasis id="B925EADAFFFCFFB39DAA0CA6D6C4FBD2" bold="true" box="[491,509,1007,1028]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">A</emphasis>
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, hydranth with medusa bud;
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||
<emphasis id="B925EADAFFFCFFB39F660CB9D401FBD3" bold="true" box="[807,824,1008,1029]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">B</emphasis>
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||
, newly released medusa;
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||
<emphasis id="B925EADAFFFCFFB3987F0CA6D369FBD3" bold="true" box="[1086,1104,1007,1029]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">C</emphasis>
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||
, adult medusa (A, B, C redrawn and modified after Denitto
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<emphasis id="B925EADAFFFCFFB39DEB0B46D6E7FBF2" box="[426,478,1038,1060]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">et al.</emphasis>
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||
2007a by A. Gennari). Scale bars: A, B, 0.5 mm; C, 1.0 mm.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph id="8BEE36C8FFFCFFB39C860B02D483FBB2" blockId="10.[151,1437,1099,1916]" box="[199,954,1099,1124]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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||
<emphasis id="B925EADAFFFCFFB39C860B02D66DFBB2" bold="true" box="[199,340,1099,1124]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Seasonality.</emphasis>
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January–May in Salento waters (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC04B39FFFCFFB39E880B02D496FBB2" author="Denitto" box="[713,943,1099,1124]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" refString="Denitto, F., Miglietta, M. P. & Boero, F. (2007 a) Life cycle of Bougainvillia nana (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa: Bougainvillidae) from Italy, including a discussion of Bougainvillia muscus in the Mediterranean Sea. Journal of Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 87 (4), 853 - 857. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1017 / s 0025315407054574" type="journal article" year="2007" yearSuffix="a">
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||
Denitto
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||
<emphasis id="B925EADAFFFCFFB39F670B04D467FBB2" box="[806,862,1099,1124]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">et al.</emphasis>
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||
2007a
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</bibRefCitation>
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||
).
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BEE36C8FFFCFFB39C860B26D409FB5E" blockId="10.[151,1437,1099,1916]" box="[199,816,1135,1160]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<emphasis id="B925EADAFFFCFFB39C860B26D6FDFB5E" bold="true" box="[199,452,1135,1160]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Reproductive period.</emphasis>
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February (
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC04B39FFFCFFB39E7F0B26D41DFB5E" author="Denitto" box="[574,804,1135,1160]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" refString="Denitto, F., Miglietta, M. P. & Boero, F. (2007 a) Life cycle of Bougainvillia nana (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa: Bougainvillidae) from Italy, including a discussion of Bougainvillia muscus in the Mediterranean Sea. Journal of Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 87 (4), 853 - 857. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1017 / s 0025315407054574" type="journal article" year="2007" yearSuffix="a">
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||
Denitto
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||
<emphasis id="B925EADAFFFCFFB39EDA0B38D5EDFB5E" box="[667,724,1135,1160]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">et al.</emphasis>
|
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2007a
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||
</bibRefCitation>
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||
).
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||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEE36C8FFFCFFB39C860BDAD257FA7E" blockId="10.[151,1437,1099,1916]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||
<emphasis id="B925EADAFFFCFFB39C860BDAD614FB7A" bold="true" box="[199,301,1171,1196]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Medusa.</emphasis>
|
||
Adult. Umbrella globular, up to 2.0 mm high and 1.4 mm wide; mesoglea thick (up to 0.7 mm); subumbrella quadrangular, 0.6 mm–0.7 mm height and 1.0 mm width, exumbrella with exumbrellar spots (not nematocysts) still visible in young yet mature medusae but disappearing in fully developed individuals; manubrium pyriform, about 0.4 mm long, not mounted on a gastric peduncle; oral tentacles branched once (some of them unbranched or branching twice). Gonads interradial, pouch-like, in females 1 or 2 big eggs armed with microbasic euryteles cnidocysts in each gonad. Two long marginal tentacles per marginal bulb, moniliform-like and with swollen and ciliated tip (cilia are visible only under high magnifications); 2 ocelli on each marginal bulb. Colours: subumbrella light greenish in colour when illuminated by a direct light, exumbrella colourless; ocelli dark-red.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEE36C8FFFCFFB39C860AFAD6A6F9EE" blockId="10.[151,1437,1099,1916]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Developmental stages. Newly released medusa with globular umbrella, 0.75 mm wide and 0.65 mm high, with numerous regularly distributed spots (not nematocysts) on exumbrella; manubrium cylindrical, not mounted on a gastric peduncle; oral tentacles unbranched; 2 long moniliform-like tentacles and 2 ocelli per marginal bulb. Colour: ocelli dark-red.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34B6543FFFCFFB39C86090AD57EF91E" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEE36C8FFFCFFB39C86090AD456F98A" blockId="10.[151,1437,1099,1916]" box="[199,879,1603,1628]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||
<emphasis id="B925EADAFFFCFFB39C86090AD659F98A" bold="true" box="[199,352,1603,1628]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Mediterranean endemic (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC04B39FFFCFFB39E3E090AD45AF98A" author="Denitto" box="[639,867,1603,1628]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" refString="Denitto, F., Miglietta, M. P. & Boero, F. (2007 a) Life cycle of Bougainvillia nana (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa: Bougainvillidae) from Italy, including a discussion of Bougainvillia muscus in the Mediterranean Sea. Journal of Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 87 (4), 853 - 857. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1017 / s 0025315407054574" type="journal article" year="2007" yearSuffix="a">
|
||
Denitto
|
||
<emphasis id="B925EADAFFFCFFB39E9A090CD42DF98A" box="[731,788,1603,1628]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2007a
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEE36C8FFFCFFB39C86092ED57EF91E" blockId="10.[151,1437,1099,1916]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||
<emphasis id="B925EADAFFFCFFB39C86092ED68AF956" bold="true" box="[199,435,1639,1664]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Records in Salento.</emphasis>
|
||
Rare in the following localities: Peninsula ‘La Strea’ (Marine Protected Area of Porto Cesareo), S.ta Caterina and in the submarine cave ‘Grotta delle Corvine’ (Baia di Uluzzo, Nardò) (Ionian Sea, Southeast
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3467658FFFCFFB39D4A09E6D679F91E" box="[267,320,1711,1736]" name="Italy" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Italy</collectingCountry>
|
||
) (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC04B39FFFCFFB39D1709E6D502F91E" author="Denitto" box="[342,571,1711,1736]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" refString="Denitto, F., Miglietta, M. P. & Boero, F. (2007 a) Life cycle of Bougainvillia nana (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa: Bougainvillidae) from Italy, including a discussion of Bougainvillia muscus in the Mediterranean Sea. Journal of Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 87 (4), 853 - 857. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1017 / s 0025315407054574" type="journal article" year="2007" yearSuffix="a">
|
||
Denitto
|
||
<emphasis id="B925EADAFFFCFFB39DF209F8D6D2F91E" box="[435,491,1711,1736]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2007a
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34B6543FFFCFFB39C86099AD58FF88E" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEE36C8FFFCFFB39C86099AD58FF88E" blockId="10.[151,1437,1099,1916]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||
<emphasis id="B925EADAFFFCFFB39C86099AD602F93A" bold="true" box="[199,315,1747,1772]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
The whole life cycle was examined in the present study.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC04B39FFFCFFB39FF5099AD39AF93A" box="[948,1187,1747,1772]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" refString="Denitto, F., Miglietta, M. P. & Boero, F. (2007 a) Life cycle of Bougainvillia nana (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa: Bougainvillidae) from Italy, including a discussion of Bougainvillia muscus in the Mediterranean Sea. Journal of Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 87 (4), 853 - 857. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1017 / s 0025315407054574" type="journal article">
|
||
Denitto
|
||
<emphasis id="B925EADAFFFCFFB3984F099CD37FF93A" box="[1038,1094,1747,1772]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2007a)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
reported the complete description of medusa development. Male medusae reached maturity in five days and did not show any morphological differences compared to females, the only detected difference between males and females was the life span (shorter in males) (Denitto
|
||
<emphasis id="B925EADAFFFCFFB39E6F0808D55EF88E" box="[558,615,1855,1880]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2007).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34B6543FFFCFFB39C86082AD3AEF8AA" box="[199,1175,1891,1916]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEE36C8FFFCFFB39C86082AD3AEF8AA" blockId="10.[151,1437,1099,1916]" box="[199,1175,1891,1916]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||
<emphasis id="B925EADAFFFCFFB39C86082AD669F8AA" bold="true" box="[199,336,1891,1916]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">References.</emphasis>
|
||
Hartlaub (1911) as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C514D4BFFFCFFB39E6E082AD418F8AA" ID-CoL="MR4G" box="[559,801,1891,1916]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Bougainvilliidae" genus="Bougainvillia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="muscus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B925EADAFFFCFFB39E6E082AD418F8AA" box="[559,801,1891,1916]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Bougainvillia muscus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C514D4BFFFCFFB39F69082DD4A9F8AA" box="[808,912,1892,1916]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" rank="variety" variety="nana">
|
||
var.
|
||
<emphasis id="B925EADAFFFCFFB39F19082CD4A9F8AA" box="[856,912,1893,1916]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">nana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC04B39FFFCFFB39FDF082AD3AAF8AA" box="[926,1171,1891,1916]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" refString="Denitto, F., Miglietta, M. P. & Boero, F. (2007 a) Life cycle of Bougainvillia nana (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa: Bougainvillidae) from Italy, including a discussion of Bougainvillia muscus in the Mediterranean Sea. Journal of Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 87 (4), 853 - 857. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1017 / s 0025315407054574" type="journal article">
|
||
Denitto
|
||
<emphasis id="B925EADAFFFCFFB39FBB082CD30BF8AA" box="[1018,1074,1891,1916]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2007a)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |