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<document id="4658CD11A92FA48E2307DB536D1B0E04" ID-CLB-Dataset="57602" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2023.867.2109" ID-GBIF-Dataset="1d2570da-e150-4d75-94d8-bfc5813062bc" ID-ISSN="2118-9773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7891021" ID-ZooBank="8DEF295C-A8B1-4A6B-B873-B30949F64E07" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="julia" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="julia" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_approvedBy="julia" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="julia" checkinTime="1683117081100" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Iniesta, Luiz Felipe Moretti, Bouzan, Rodrigo Salvador &amp; Brescovit, Antonio Domingos" docDate="2023" docId="03F887BA131FB14C4EB4FB9AFCE85203" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-867_1-312.pdf.imf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 867 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2023.867.2109" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Pseudonannolene leopoldoi Iniesta &amp; Ferreira 2014" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="46" masterDocId="FFC1FFC21333B1614F56FFECFF9A553E" masterDocTitle="A reassessment of the Neotropical genus Pseudonannolene Silvestri, 1895: cladistic analysis, biogeography, and taxonomic review (Spirostreptida: Pseudonannolenidae)" masterLastPageNumber="312" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="45" updateTime="1699515670513" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="B0D7074AB34F0270B4B8E5484AEEBE6C">A reassessment of the Neotropical genus Pseudonannolene Silvestri, 1895: cladistic analysis, biogeography, and taxonomic review (Spirostreptida: Pseudonannolenidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="4DC0A5CCB99B2AB7B750E9D51682DD55">Iniesta, Luiz Felipe Moretti</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="B94081FB53028ACE929228B3DBCF5E33">Pós-graduação em Zoologia, Instituto de Biociências, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil. &amp; Laboratório de Coleções Zoológicas, Instituto Butantan, Avenida Vital Brasil, 1500, 05503 - 090, São Paulo, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="217893F292D8F9BC32AFA9F2DB72003D">Bouzan, Rodrigo Salvador</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="EB73E188550DC3B6A95F93869C3A2210">Pós-graduação em Zoologia, Instituto de Biociências, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil. &amp; Laboratório de Coleções Zoológicas, Instituto Butantan, Avenida Vital Brasil, 1500, 05503 - 090, São Paulo, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="9DC927FBC2E680FFC858CC7662C00EDF">Brescovit, Antonio Domingos</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="F4CA05C759D166682DF390848A68A945">Laboratório de Coleções Zoológicas, Instituto Butantan, Avenida Vital Brasil, 1500, 05503 - 090, São Paulo, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
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<treatment id="03F887BA131FB14C4EB4FB9AFCE85203" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7891062" ID-GBIF-Taxon="209588403" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7891062" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F887BA131FB14C4EB4FB9AFCE85203" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F887BA131FB14C4EB4FB9AFCE85203" lastPageId="45" lastPageNumber="46" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
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<heading id="D0A681C0131FB14D4EB4FB9AFBC851AF" box="[482,1106,1142,1169]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C514D2F131FB14D4EB4FB9AFBC851AF" ID-CoL="2fd2dfed-cf6d-41f7-a6d0-f894723ea793" authority="Iniesta &amp; Ferreira, 2014" authorityName="Iniesta &amp; Ferreira" authorityYear="2014" box="[482,1106,1142,1169]" class="Diplopoda" family="Pseudonannolenidae" genus="Pseudonannolene" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="leopoldoi">
<emphasis id="B925EABE131FB14D4EB4FB9AFCAB51AF" bold="true" box="[482,817,1142,1169]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Pseudonannolene leopoldoi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFC04B5D131FB14D4C6EFB9BFBC851AF" author="Iniesta L. F. &amp; Ferreira R. L." box="[824,1106,1143,1169]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" pagination="361 - 397" refId="ref103858" refString="Iniesta L. F. M &amp; Ferreira R. L. 2014. New species of Pseudonannolene Silvestri, 1895 from Brazilian limestone caves with comments on the potential distribution of the genus in South America (Spirostreptida: Pseudonannolenidae). Zootaxa 3846 (3): 361 - 397. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3846.3.3" type="journal article" year="2014">Iniesta &amp; Ferreira, 2014</bibRefCitation>
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<subSubSection id="C34B6527131FB14D4D10FB76FC77518A" box="[582,1005,1178,1205]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BEE36AC131FB14D4D10FB76FC77518A" blockId="44.[482,1106,1142,1205]" box="[582,1005,1178,1205]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
<figureCitation id="136A2A29131FB14D4D10FB76FD57518A" box="[582,717,1178,1204]" captionStart-0="Fig" captionStart-1="Fig" captionStartId-0="188.[189,232,760,786]" captionStartId-1="189.[189,229,1661,1687]" captionTargetBox-0="[189,1390,280,716]" captionTargetBox-1="[189,1398,266,1623]" captionTargetId-0="figure-14@188.[189,1398,264,716]" captionTargetId-1="figure-11@189.[189,1398,266,1623]" captionTargetPageId-0="188" captionTargetPageId-1="189" captionText-0="Fig. 76. Pseudonannolene leopoldoi Iniesta &amp; Ferreira, 2014, paratype, ♂ (ISLA 4127), in lateral view. A. Anterior region. B. Posterior region. Scale bars = 1 mm." captionText-1="Fig. 77. Pseudonannolene leopoldoiIniesta &amp; Ferreira, 2014, paratype, ♂ (ISLA4125).A. Firstleg-pair.B. Detail of prefemur.C. Second leg-pair.D. Detail of telopodites, in anal view.E. Gonopods, in anal view.F. Gonopods, in oral view.Abbreviations: see Material and methods. Scale bars:A, E–F = 0.5 mm; B–D = 0.2 mm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7891201" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7891203" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/7891201/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/7891203/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Figs 76–77</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="136A2A29131FB14D4D8EFB76FC88518A" box="[728,786,1178,1204]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="266.[189,232,1787,1813]" captionTargetBox="[250,1337,265,1743]" captionTargetId="figure-14@266.[250,1337,265,1743]" captionTargetPageId="266" captionText="Fig. 163. Stereoscopic images of antennae of species ofPseudonannolene Silvestri, 1895.A. P. albiventris Schubart, 1952. B. P. anapophysis Fontanetti, 1996. C. P. alata sp. nov. D. P. buhrnheimi Schubart, 1960. E. P. caatinga Iniesta &amp; Ferreira, 2014. F. P. erikae Iniesta &amp; Ferreira, 2014. G. P. fontanettiae Iniesta &amp; Ferreira, 2014. H. P. halophila Schubart, 1949. I. P. inops Brölemann, 1929. J. P. leopoldoi Iniesta &amp; Ferreira, 2014. K. P. longicornis (Porat, 1888). L. P. magna Udulutsch &amp; Pietrobon, 2003. M. P. maritima Schubart, 1949. N. P. mesai Fontanetti, 2000. O. P. microzoporus Mauriès, 1987. Images not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7891405" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7891405/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">163J</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="136A2A29131FB14D4C48FB76FCFC518B" box="[798,870,1178,1205]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="268.[189,232,1741,1767]" captionTargetBox="[348,1239,265,1699]" captionTargetId="figure-13@268.[348,1239,265,1699]" captionTargetPageId="268" captionText="Fig. 165. Stereoscopic images of midbody legs of species of Pseudonannolene Silvestri, 1895. A. P. ambuatinga Iniesta &amp; Ferreira, 2013. B. P. anapophysis Fontanetti, 1996. C. P. alata sp. nov. D. P. bovei Silvestri, 1895. E. P. buhrnheimi Schubart, 1960. F. P. caatinga Iniesta &amp; Ferreira, 2014. G. P. callipyge Brölemann, 1902. H. P. curtipes Schubart, 1960. I. P. fontanettiae Iniesta &amp; Ferreira, 2014. J. P. halophila Schubart, 1949. K. P. imbirensis Fontanetti, 1996. L. P. inops Brölemann, 1929. M, P. leopoldoi Iniesta &amp; Ferreira, 2014. N. P. leucomelas Schubart, 1947. O. P. longicornis (Porat, 1888). P. P. lundi Iniesta &amp; Ferreira, 2015. Q. P. magna Udulutsch &amp; Pietrobon, 2003. R. P. maritima Schubart, 1949. Images not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7891411" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7891411/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">165M</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="136A2A29131FB14D4C25FB76FC2C518A" box="[883,950,1178,1204]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="272.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[201,1386,265,1883]" captionTargetId="figure-14@272.[201,1386,265,1883]" captionTargetPageId="272" captionText="Fig. 169. Stereoscopic images of gnathochilarium and anterior sternum of species of Pseudonannolene Silvestri, 1895. A. P. imbirensis Fontanetti, 1996. B. P. inops Brölemann, 1929. C. P. leopoldoi Iniesta &amp; Ferreira, 2014. D. P. leucocephalus Schubart, 1944. E. P. longicornis (Porat, 1888). Images not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7891421" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7891421/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">169C</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="136A2A29131FB14D4C97FB76FC77518A" box="[961,1005,1178,1204]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="286.[189,232,1383,1409]" captionTargetBox="[192,1368,285,1298]" captionTargetId="figure-13@286.[189,1398,265,1329]" captionTargetPageId="286" captionText="Fig. 183. Distribution map of the species Pseudonannolene halophila Schubart, 1949, P. imbirensis Fontanetti, 1996, P. inops Brölemann, 1929, P. leopoldoi Iniesta &amp; Ferreira, 2014, and P. leucocephalus Schubart, 1944." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7891451" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7891451/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">183</figureCitation>
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<paragraph id="8BEE36AC131FB14D4FEBFB37FB9551CB" blockId="44.[189,1039,1243,1270]" box="[189,1039,1243,1270]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB411182131FB14D4FEBFB37FB9551CB" box="[189,1039,1243,1270]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
<treatmentCitation id="0AF010BD131FB14D4FEBFB37FCF951C8" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6137437" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6137437" author="Iniesta L. F. &amp; Ferreira R. L." box="[189,867,1243,1270]" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/B50C87E4FFB3FFF145B1FB3FFD2DFD8E" page="365" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" year="2014">
<taxonomicName id="4C514D2F131FB14D4FEBFB37FCF951C8" ID-CoL="2fd2dfed-cf6d-41f7-a6d0-f894723ea793" authority="Iniesta &amp; Ferreira, 2014: 365" authorityName="Iniesta &amp; Ferreira" authorityPageNumber="365" authorityYear="2014" box="[189,867,1243,1270]" class="Diplopoda" family="Pseudonannolenidae" genus="Pseudonannolene" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="leopoldoi">
<emphasis id="B925EABE131FB14D4FEBFB37FD9E51CB" box="[189,516,1243,1269]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Pseudonannolene leopoldoi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFC04B5D131FB14D4D5DFB37FCF951C8" author="Iniesta L. F. &amp; Ferreira R. L." box="[523,867,1243,1270]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" pagination="361 - 397" refId="ref103858" refString="Iniesta L. F. M &amp; Ferreira R. L. 2014. New species of Pseudonannolene Silvestri, 1895 from Brazilian limestone caves with comments on the potential distribution of the genus in South America (Spirostreptida: Pseudonannolenidae). Zootaxa 3846 (3): 361 - 397. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3846.3.3" type="journal article" year="2014">Iniesta &amp; Ferreira, 2014: 365</bibRefCitation>
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, figs 3–4, 14b.
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</paragraph>
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB411182131FB14D4FEBFAF1FCF45009" box="[189,878,1309,1335]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
<taxonomicName id="4C514D2F131FB14D4FEBFAF1FD9E5009" ID-CoL="2fd2dfed-cf6d-41f7-a6d0-f894723ea793" authorityName="Iniesta &amp; Ferreira" authorityYear="2014" box="[189,516,1309,1335]" class="Diplopoda" family="Pseudonannolenidae" genus="Pseudonannolene" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="leopoldoi">
<emphasis id="B925EABE131FB14D4FEBFAF1FD9E5009" box="[189,516,1309,1335]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Pseudonannolene leopoldoi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
–
<treatmentCitation id="0AF010BD131FB14D4D77FAF1FCF15009" author="Gallo J. S. &amp; Bichuette M. E." box="[545,875,1309,1335]" page="47" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" year="2019">
<bibRefCitation id="EFC04B5D131FB14D4D77FAF1FCF15009" author="Gallo J. S. &amp; Bichuette M. E." box="[545,875,1309,1335]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" pagination="41 - 55" refId="ref102230" refString="Gallo J. S. &amp; Bichuette M. E. 2019. O que mudou na distribuicao dos diplopodes Pseudonannolene Silvestri, 1895 nas cavernas do Brasil 18 anos apos a sinopse de Trajano e colaboradores (2000)?. Espeleo-Tema 29 (1): 41 - 55. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / aca. 1. e 30225" type="journal article" year="2019">Gallo &amp; Bichuette 2019: 47</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C34B6527131FB14D4FEBFAB2FBD6532F" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BEE36AC131FB14D4FEBFAB2FEAC5046" blockId="44.[189,310,1374,1400]" box="[189,310,1374,1400]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
<heading id="D0A681C0131FB14D4FEBFAB2FEAC5046" bold="true" box="[189,310,1374,1400]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B925EABE131FB14D4FEBFAB2FEAC5046" bold="true" box="[189,310,1374,1400]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Diagnosis</emphasis>
</heading>
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<paragraph id="8BEE36AC131FB14D4FEBFA61FBD6532F" blockId="44.[189,1398,1421,1553]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
Males of
<taxonomicName id="4C514D2F131FB14D4E7DFA62FE2C5099" authorityName="Iniesta &amp; Ferreira" authorityYear="2014" box="[299,438,1421,1447]" class="Diplopoda" family="Pseudonannolenidae" genus="Pseudonannolene" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="leopoldoi">
<emphasis id="B925EABE131FB14D4E7DFA62FE2C5099" box="[299,438,1421,1447]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">P. leopoldoi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
resemble those of
<taxonomicName id="4C514D2F131FB14D4DC5FA62FCB25099" authorityName="Fontanetti" authorityYear="1996" box="[659,808,1421,1447]" class="Diplopoda" family="Pseudonannolenidae" genus="Pseudonannolene" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="imbirensis">
<emphasis id="B925EABE131FB14D4DC5FA62FCB25099" box="[659,808,1421,1447]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">P. imbirensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C514D2F131FB14D4C37FA62FB875099" authorityName="Mauries" authorityYear="1987" box="[865,1053,1422,1447]" class="Diplopoda" family="Pseudonannolenidae" genus="Pseudonannolene" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="microzoporus">
<emphasis id="B925EABE131FB14D4C37FA62FB875099" box="[865,1053,1422,1447]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">P. microzoporus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by having a solenomere with the ectal process deeply notched separating it from the apicomesal process (
<figureCitation id="136A2A29131FB14D4B69FA5CFB3750F5" box="[1087,1197,1456,1483]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="189.[189,229,1661,1687]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,266,1623]" captionTargetId="figure-11@189.[189,1398,266,1623]" captionTargetPageId="189" captionText="Fig. 77. Pseudonannolene leopoldoiIniesta &amp; Ferreira, 2014, paratype, ♂ (ISLA4125).A. Firstleg-pair.B. Detail of prefemur.C. Second leg-pair.D. Detail of telopodites, in anal view.E. Gonopods, in anal view.F. Gonopods, in oral view.Abbreviations: see Material and methods. Scale bars:A, E–F = 0.5 mm; B–D = 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7891203" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7891203/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Fig. 77D</figureCitation>
), but differing of
<taxonomicName id="4C514D2F131FB14D4FE8FA38FEC950D3" authorityName="Fontanetti" authorityYear="1996" box="[190,339,1491,1517]" class="Diplopoda" family="Pseudonannolenidae" genus="Pseudonannolene" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="imbirensis">
<emphasis id="B925EABE131FB14D4FE8FA38FEC950D3" box="[190,339,1491,1517]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">P. imbirensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by having the head light brown, collum, antennae, and legs darker brown (
<figureCitation id="136A2A29131FB14D4B96FA3FFA8250D0" box="[1216,1304,1491,1518]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="188.[189,232,760,786]" captionTargetBox="[189,1390,280,716]" captionTargetId="figure-14@188.[189,1398,264,716]" captionTargetPageId="188" captionText="Fig. 76. Pseudonannolene leopoldoi Iniesta &amp; Ferreira, 2014, paratype, ♂ (ISLA 4127), in lateral view. A. Anterior region. B. Posterior region. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7891201" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7891201/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Fig. 76</figureCitation>
), and of
<taxonomicName id="4C514D2F131FB14D4FEBFA1BFEE0532E" authorityName="Mauries" authorityYear="1987" box="[189,378,1527,1552]" class="Diplopoda" family="Pseudonannolenidae" genus="Pseudonannolene" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="microzoporus">
<emphasis id="B925EABE131FB14D4FEBFA1BFEE0532E" box="[189,378,1527,1552]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">P. microzoporus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by having the internal branch not curved ectad (
<figureCitation id="136A2A29131FB14D4CE4FA1AFBDA532F" box="[946,1088,1526,1553]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="189.[189,229,1661,1687]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,266,1623]" captionTargetId="figure-11@189.[189,1398,266,1623]" captionTargetPageId="189" captionText="Fig. 77. Pseudonannolene leopoldoiIniesta &amp; Ferreira, 2014, paratype, ♂ (ISLA4125).A. Firstleg-pair.B. Detail of prefemur.C. Second leg-pair.D. Detail of telopodites, in anal view.E. Gonopods, in anal view.F. Gonopods, in oral view.Abbreviations: see Material and methods. Scale bars:A, E–F = 0.5 mm; B–D = 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7891203" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7891203/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Fig. 77D–F</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34B6527131FB14D4FEBF9D4FAA253BF" box="[189,1336,1592,1665]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BEE36AC131FB14D4FEBF9D4FEDE536C" blockId="44.[189,324,1592,1618]" box="[189,324,1592,1618]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
<heading id="D0A681C0131FB14D4FEBF9D4FEDE536C" bold="true" box="[189,324,1592,1618]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B925EABE131FB14D4FEBF9D4FEDE536C" bold="true" box="[189,324,1592,1618]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Etymology</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEE36AC131FB14D4FEBF98BFAA253BF" blockId="44.[189,1336,1638,1665]" box="[189,1336,1638,1665]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
Patronym honoring the Brazilian biospeleologist Dr Leopoldo Bernardi (
<bibRefCitation id="EFC04B5D131FB14D4B45F98AFAB653BF" author="Iniesta L. F. &amp; Ferreira R. L." box="[1043,1324,1638,1665]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" pagination="361 - 397" refId="ref103858" refString="Iniesta L. F. M &amp; Ferreira R. L. 2014. New species of Pseudonannolene Silvestri, 1895 from Brazilian limestone caves with comments on the potential distribution of the genus in South America (Spirostreptida: Pseudonannolenidae). Zootaxa 3846 (3): 361 - 397. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3846.3.3" type="journal article" year="2014">Iniesta &amp; Ferreira 2014</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34B6527131FB14C4FEBF944FE6254ED" lastPageId="45" lastPageNumber="46" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BEE36AC131FB14D4FEBF944FE3053FC" blockId="44.[189,426,1704,1730]" box="[189,426,1704,1730]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
<heading id="D0A681C0131FB14D4FEBF944FE3053FC" bold="true" box="[189,426,1704,1730]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B925EABE131FB14D4FEBF944FE3053FC" bold="true" box="[189,426,1704,1730]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Material examined</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEE36AC131FB14D4FBCF93BFB775209" blockId="44.[189,1399,1751,1849]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
<materialsCitation id="3B393CF1131FB14D4FBCF93BFB775209" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4101309495" collectingDate="2013-09-25" collectionCode="R" collectorName="R. L. Ferreira &amp; L. F. M. Iniesta &amp; M. Souza-Silva &amp; L. Azara &amp; M. Mendonca" country="Brazil" latitude="-16.843178" location="cave Zu" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-44.263016" municipality="Sao Joao da Lagoa" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" specimenCode="ISLA 4123" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Minas Gerais" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B925EABE131FB14D4FBCF93BFEC653CF" bold="true" box="[234,348,1751,1777]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
<typeStatus id="54EA880E131FB14D4FBCF93BFEC653CF" box="[234,348,1751,1777]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F346763C131FB14D4FEBF916FEBC522A" box="[189,294,1786,1812]" name="Brazil" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
•
<specimenCount id="9D57FD25131FB14D4E13F916FEC4522A" box="[325,350,1786,1812]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
;
<collectingRegion id="4995F84E131FB14D4E3BF916FD94522A" box="[365,526,1786,1812]" country="Brazil" name="Minas Gerais" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Minas Gerais</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6B8AACD6131FB14D4D49F916FC92522A" box="[543,776,1786,1812]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">São João da Lagoa</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8E8E6077131FB14D4C41F916FCE1522A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F887BA131FB14C4EB4FB9AFCE85203:8E8E6077131FB14D4C41F916FCE1522A" box="[791,891,1786,1812]" country="Brazil" latitude="-16.843178" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-44.263016" municipality="Sao Joao da Lagoa" name="cave Zu" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" stateProvince="Minas Gerais">cave Zú</location>
; [
<geoCoordinate id="EE65506B131FB14D4CC6F915FB86522D" box="[912,1052,1785,1811]" degrees="16.843178" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" precision="1" value="-16.843178">-16.843178</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE65506B131FB14D4B7AF915FB22522A" box="[1068,1208,1785,1812]" degrees="44.263017" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" precision="1" value="-44.263016">-44.263017</geoCoordinate>
];
<date id="FFEF106C131FB14D4B98F915FAE8522A" box="[1230,1394,1785,1812]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" value="2013-09-25">
<collectingDate id="EFABE984131FB14D4B98F915FAE8522A" box="[1230,1394,1785,1812]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" value="2013-09-25">25 Sep. 2013</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectorName id="26A4537A131FB14D4FEBF8F1FEC25209" box="[189,344,1821,1847]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">R.L. Ferreira</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="26A4537A131FB14D4E32F8F1FD965209" box="[356,524,1821,1847]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">L.F.M. Iniesta</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="26A4537A131FB14D4D4EF8F1FD485209" box="[536,722,1821,1847]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">M. Souza-Silva</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="26A4537A131FB14D4D8BF8F1FCDE5207" box="[733,836,1821,1849]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">L. Ázara</collectorName>
and
<collectorName id="26A4537A131FB14D4C2BF8F1FBB85209" box="[893,1058,1821,1847]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">M. Mendonça</collectorName>
leg.;
<specimenCode id="DBF79ED7131FB14D4B35F8F1FB725209" box="[1123,1256,1821,1847]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">ISLA 4123</specimenCode>
.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEE36AC131FB14D4FBCF8B2FAC552DC" blockId="44.[189,1399,1886,2018]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
<materialsCitation id="3B393CF1131FB14D4FBCF8B2FBE852A2" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4101309969" collectionCode="ISLA" country="Brazil" location="Minas Gerais" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" specimenCode="ISLA 4124" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="3" stateProvince="Minas Gerais" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="B925EABE131FB14D4FBCF8B2FEFD5246" bold="true" box="[234,359,1886,1912]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
<typeStatus id="54EA880E131FB14D4FBCF8B2FEFD5246" box="[234,359,1886,1912]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
(total:
<specimenCount id="9D57FD25131FB14D4EEBF8B2FD9B5247" box="[445,513,1886,1913]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="male">3 ♂♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D57FD25131FB14D4D5BF8B2FDD75247" box="[525,589,1886,1913]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="female">2 ♀♀</specimenCount>
)
<collectingCountry id="F346763C131FB14D4FEBF86EFEBC52A2" box="[189,294,1922,1948]" name="Brazil" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
–
<emphasis id="B925EABE131FB14D4E69F86DFE7C52A5" bold="true" box="[319,486,1921,1947]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
<collectingRegion id="4995F84E131FB14D4E69F86DFE7C52A5" box="[319,486,1921,1947]" country="Brazil" name="Minas Gerais" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Minas Gerais</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
•
<specimenCount id="9D57FD25131FB14D4EA8F86EFDB152A2" box="[510,555,1922,1948]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
; same collection data as for preceding;
<specimenCode id="DBF79ED7131FB14D4CA7F86EFBE852A2" box="[1009,1138,1922,1948]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">ISLA 4124</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
•
<materialsCitation id="3B393CF1131FB14D4BDEF86EFDDC5281" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4101309675" collectionCode="ISLA" country="Iceland" location="Minas Gerais" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" specimenCode="ISLA 4125" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Minas Gerais">
<specimenCount id="9D57FD25131FB14D4BDEF86EFB2F52A2" box="[1160,1205,1922,1948]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
; same collection data as for preceding;
<specimenCode id="DBF79ED7131FB14D4E95F849FDDC5281" box="[451,582,1956,1983]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">ISLA 4125</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
•
<materialsCitation id="3B393CF1131FB14D4D09F849FB7E5281" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4101310273" box="[607,1252,1957,1983]" collectionCode="ISLA" country="Iceland" location="Minas Gerais" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" specimenCode="ISLA 4126" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Minas Gerais">
<specimenCount id="9D57FD25131FB14D4D09F849FD155281" box="[607,655,1957,1983]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
; same collection data as for preceding;
<specimenCode id="DBF79ED7131FB14D4B34F849FB7E5281" box="[1122,1252,1957,1983]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">ISLA 4126</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
•
<materialsCitation id="3B393CF1131FB14D4BA8F849FD2452DC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4101309760" collectionCode="ISLA" country="Iceland" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" specimenCode="ISLA 4127" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Minas Gerais">
<specimenCount id="9D57FD25131FB14D4BA8F849FAB15281" box="[1278,1323,1957,1983]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
; same collection data as for preceding;
<specimenCode id="DBF79ED7131FB14D4D6BF824FD2452DC" box="[573,702,1992,2018]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">ISLA 4127</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
•
<materialsCitation id="3B393CF1131FB14D4D81F824FAC152DC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4101309871" box="[727,1371,1992,2018]" collectionCode="ISLA" country="Iceland" location="Minas Gerais" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" specimenCode="ISLA 4128" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Minas Gerais">
<specimenCount id="9D57FD25131FB14D4D81F824FC9E52DC" box="[727,772,1992,2018]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
; same collection data as for preceding;
<specimenCode id="DBF79ED7131FB14D4B80F824FAC152DC" box="[1238,1371,1992,2018]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">ISLA 4128</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEE36AC131EB14C4FBCFEE4FD46541D" blockId="45.[189,1399,264,467]" box="[234,732,264,291]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
<emphasis id="B925EABE131EB14C4FBCFEE4FE3C541C" bold="true" box="[234,422,264,290]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Other material</emphasis>
(total:
<specimenCount id="9D57FD25131EB14C4EADFEE5FDA5541D" box="[507,575,265,291]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="male">2 ♂♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D57FD25131EB14C4D1DFEE5FD49541D" box="[587,723,264,291]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="immature">1 immature</specimenCount>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEE36AC131EB14C4FEBFEC0FE6254ED" blockId="45.[189,1399,264,467]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
<materialsCitation id="3B393CF1131EB14C4FEBFEC0FD3C5457" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4101309770" collectingDate="2016-08-19" collectionCode="OCM, IBSP" collectorName="A. Koken" country="Brazil" elevation="53" latitude="-16.733519" location="Montes Claros" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-43.85807" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" specimenCode="IBSP 7890" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Minas Gerais">
<collectingCountry id="F346763C131EB14C4FEBFEC0FEBC5478" box="[189,294,300,326]" name="Brazil" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
–
<emphasis id="B925EABE131EB14C4E10FEC7FE6A547B" bold="true" box="[326,496,299,325]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
<collectingRegion id="4995F84E131EB14C4E10FEC7FE6A547B" box="[326,496,299,325]" country="Brazil" name="Minas Gerais" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Minas Gerais</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
•
<specimenCount id="9D57FD25131EB14C4D5CFEC0FDA05478" box="[522,570,300,326]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
;
<location id="8E8E6077131EB14C4D11FEC0FD6C5478" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F887BA131FB14C4EB4FB9AFCE85203:8E8E6077131EB14C4D11FEC0FD6C5478" box="[583,758,300,326]" country="Brazil" latitude="-16.733519" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-43.85807" name="Montes Claros" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" stateProvince="Minas Gerais">Montes Claros</location>
, cave OCM02; [
<geoCoordinate id="EE65506B131EB14C4CEFFEC7FBDF5478" box="[953,1093,299,326]" degrees="16.733518" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" precision="1" value="-16.733519">-16.733518</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE65506B131EB14C4B04FEC7FB455478" box="[1106,1247,299,326]" degrees="43.858071" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" precision="1" value="-43.85807">-43.858071</geoCoordinate>
];
<elevation id="007CD19F131EB14C4BA5FEC7FAEA5478" box="[1267,1392,299,326]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.3" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" unit="m" value="53.0">
<quantity id="4CA99B49131EB14C4BA5FEC7FAAA5478" box="[1267,1328,299,326]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.3" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" unit="m" value="53.0">53 m</quantity>
a.s.l.
</elevation>
;
<date id="FFEF106C131EB14C4FEBFEA3FEF85457" box="[189,354,335,361]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" value="2016-08-19">
<collectingDate id="EFABE984131EB14C4FEBFEA3FEF85457" box="[189,354,335,361]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" value="2016-08-19">19 Aug. 2016</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectorName id="26A4537A131EB14C4E3BFEA3FE7A5457" box="[365,480,335,361]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">A. Koken</collectorName>
leg.;
<specimenCode id="DBF79ED7131EB14C4D73FEA3FD3C5457" box="[549,678,335,361]" collectionCode="IBSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/23qr-v2gj" name="Instituto Biologico de Sao Paulo" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">IBSP 7890</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
•
<materialsCitation id="3B393CF1131EB14C4D97FEA3FBE554B2" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4101309647" collectingDate="2016-08-19" collectionCode="OCM, IBSP" collectorName="A. Koken" country="Brazil" elevation="53" latitude="-16.733519" location="Montes Claros" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-43.85807" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" specimenCode="OCM61B, IBSP 7892" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Minas Gerais">
<specimenCount id="9D57FD25131EB14C4D97FEA3FD6B5457" box="[705,753,335,361]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
; same collection data as for preceding except for cave
<specimenCode id="DBF79ED7131EB14C4FEBFE9EFEAF54B2" box="[189,309,370,396]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">OCM61B</specimenCode>
; [
<geoCoordinate id="EE65506B131EB14C4E1CFE9EFE4C54B3" box="[330,470,370,397]" degrees="16.733518" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" precision="1" value="-16.733519">-16.733518</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE65506B131EB14C4EB3FE9DFDE854B2" box="[485,626,369,396]" degrees="43.858071" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" precision="1" value="-43.85807">-43.858071</geoCoordinate>
];
<date id="FFEF106C131EB14C4DDEFE9EFCAB54B2" box="[648,817,370,396]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" value="2016-08-19">
<collectingDate id="EFABE984131EB14C4DDEFE9EFCAB54B2" box="[648,817,370,396]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" value="2016-08-19">19 Aug. 2016</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectorName id="26A4537A131EB14C4C69FE9EFC2E54B2" box="[831,948,370,396]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">A. Koken</collectorName>
leg.;
<specimenCode id="DBF79ED7131EB14C4CAAFE9EFBE554B2" box="[1020,1151,370,396]" collectionCode="IBSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/23qr-v2gj" name="Instituto Biologico de Sao Paulo" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">IBSP 7892</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
•
<materialsCitation id="3B393CF1131EB14C4BC8FE9EFE6954ED" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4101310062" collectingDate="2016-08-21" collectionCode="OCML, IBSP" collectorName="A. Koken" country="Brazil" elevation="53" latitude="-16.733519" location="Montes Claros" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-43.85807" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" specimenCode="IBSP 7891" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-immature="1" stateProvince="Minas Gerais">
<specimenCount id="9D57FD25131EB14C4BC8FE9EFAB154B2" box="[1182,1323,370,396]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="immature">1 immature</specimenCount>
; same collection data as for preceding except for cave OCML28; [
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,
<geoCoordinate id="EE65506B131EB14C4B7EFE79FB2F548E" box="[1064,1205,405,432]" degrees="43.858071" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" precision="1" value="-43.85807">-43.858071</geoCoordinate>
];
<date id="FFEF106C131EB14C4B9CFE79FAE85491" box="[1226,1394,405,431]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" value="2016-08-21">
<collectingDate id="EFABE984131EB14C4B9CFE79FAE85491" box="[1226,1394,405,431]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" value="2016-08-21">21 Aug. 2016</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectorName id="26A4537A131EB14C4FEBFE55FEB554EC" box="[189,303,440,467]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">A. Koken</collectorName>
leg.;
<specimenCode id="DBF79ED7131EB14C4E27FE55FE6954ED" box="[369,499,441,467]" collectionCode="IBSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/23qr-v2gj" name="Instituto Biologico de Sao Paulo" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">IBSP 7891</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34B6527131EB14C4FEBFE16FC615397" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BEE36AC131EB14C4FEBFE16FE09572A" blockId="45.[189,403,506,532]" box="[189,403,506,532]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
<heading id="D0A681C0131EB14C4FEBFE16FE09572A" bold="true" box="[189,403,506,532]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B925EABE131EB14C4FEBFE16FE09572A" bold="true" box="[189,403,506,532]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Descriptive notes</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEE36AC131EB14C4FEBFDC5FADF5758" blockId="45.[189,1399,552,614]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
<smallCapsWord id="8D08A070131EB14C4FEBFDC5FEF4577F" baselines="572,572" box="[189,366,553,579]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Measurements" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">MEASUREMENTS</smallCapsWord>
. 61–64 body rings (1–2 apodous + telson). Males: body length
<quantity id="4CA99B49131EB14C4B38FDC4FB6B577D" box="[1134,1265,552,579]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.1" metricValueMax="5.2" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" unit="mm" value="51.0" valueMax="52.0" valueMin="50.0">50–52 mm</quantity>
; maximum midbody diameter
<quantity id="4CA99B49131EB14C4ECBFDA0FD8D5758" box="[413,535,588,614]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.8" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" unit="mm" value="2.9" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.8">2.8–3 mm</quantity>
. Females: body length
<quantity id="4CA99B49131EB14C4C70FDA7FCE65758" box="[806,892,587,614]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" unit="mm" value="55.0">55 mm</quantity>
; maximum midbody diameter
<quantity id="4CA99B49131EB14C4BB2FDA0FADB5758" box="[1252,1345,588,614]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" unit="mm" value="3.3">3.3 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEE36AC131EB14C4FEBFD61FB9D57F4" blockId="45.[189,1398,653,715]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
<smallCapsWord id="8D08A070131EB14C4FEBFD61FE935798" baselines="672,673" box="[189,265,653,679]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Color" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">COLOR</smallCapsWord>
. Body color brownish; head light brown; collum, antennae, and legs darker brown; prozonites and metazonites dark brownish anteriorly, with a lighter posterior band.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEE36AC131EB14C4FEBFD1EFC16566D" blockId="45.[189,1399,754,851]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
<smallCapsWord id="8D08A070131EB14C4FEBFD1EFF665634" baselines="773,773" box="[189,252,754,780]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Head" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">HEAD</smallCapsWord>
. Antennae short (
<figureCitation id="136A2A29131EB14C4E99FD1EFDD85633" box="[463,578,754,781]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="266.[189,232,1787,1813]" captionTargetBox="[250,1337,265,1743]" captionTargetId="figure-14@266.[250,1337,265,1743]" captionTargetPageId="266" captionText="Fig. 163. Stereoscopic images of antennae of species ofPseudonannolene Silvestri, 1895.A. P. albiventris Schubart, 1952. B. P. anapophysis Fontanetti, 1996. C. P. alata sp. nov. D. P. buhrnheimi Schubart, 1960. E. P. caatinga Iniesta &amp; Ferreira, 2014. F. P. erikae Iniesta &amp; Ferreira, 2014. G. P. fontanettiae Iniesta &amp; Ferreira, 2014. H. P. halophila Schubart, 1949. I. P. inops Brölemann, 1929. J. P. leopoldoi Iniesta &amp; Ferreira, 2014. K. P. longicornis (Porat, 1888). L. P. magna Udulutsch &amp; Pietrobon, 2003. M. P. maritima Schubart, 1949. N. P. mesai Fontanetti, 2000. O. P. microzoporus Mauriès, 1987. Images not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7891405" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7891405/files/figure.png" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Fig. 163J</figureCitation>
), just reaching back to end of ring 5 when extended dorsally; relative antennomere lengths 1&lt;2&lt;3&gt;4≈5&lt;6&gt;7. Mandibular cardo with ventral margin narrow. Ommatidial cluster well-developed, elliptical; ca 30 ommatidia in 5 rows.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEE36AC131EB14C4FEBFC96FD8856C0" blockId="45.[188,1399,889,1022]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
<smallCapsWord id="8D08A070131EB14C4FEBFC96FF6456AC" baselines="909,909" box="[189,254,890,916]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Body" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">BODY</smallCapsWord>
<smallCapsWord id="8D08A070131EB14C4E5BFC93FED156AC" baselines="909" box="[269,331,895,914]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="lower" normString="rings" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">RINGS</smallCapsWord>
. Collum with lateral lobes rounded, with ca 9 shallow striae, slightly curved ectad (
<figureCitation id="136A2A29131EB14C4F90FC71FEA95686" box="[198,307,925,952]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="188.[189,232,760,786]" captionTargetBox="[189,1390,280,716]" captionTargetId="figure-14@188.[189,1398,264,716]" captionTargetPageId="188" captionText="Fig. 76. Pseudonannolene leopoldoi Iniesta &amp; Ferreira, 2014, paratype, ♂ (ISLA 4127), in lateral view. A. Anterior region. B. Posterior region. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7891201" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7891201/files/figure.png" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Fig. 76A</figureCitation>
). Very faint constriction between prozonites and metazonites; prozonites smooth; metazonites laterally with transverse striae below ozopore. Anterior sterna in midbody rings subrectangular, without transverse striae (
<figureCitation id="136A2A29131EB14C4EDCFC0FFD9F56C0" box="[394,517,995,1022]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="272.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[201,1386,265,1883]" captionTargetId="figure-14@272.[201,1386,265,1883]" captionTargetPageId="272" captionText="Fig. 169. Stereoscopic images of gnathochilarium and anterior sternum of species of Pseudonannolene Silvestri, 1895. A. P. imbirensis Fontanetti, 1996. B. P. inops Brölemann, 1929. C. P. leopoldoi Iniesta &amp; Ferreira, 2014. D. P. leucocephalus Schubart, 1944. E. P. longicornis (Porat, 1888). Images not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7891421" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7891421/files/figure.png" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Fig. 169C</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEE36AC131EB14C4FEBFBC9FE1C5196" blockId="45.[188,1399,1061,1192]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
<smallCapsWord id="8D08A070131EB14C4FEBFBC9FF605103" baselines="1080,1080" box="[189,250,1061,1087]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="First" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">FIRST</smallCapsWord>
<smallCapsWord id="8D08A070131EB14C4E57FBC6FEFB5103" baselines="1080,1080,1080" box="[257,353,1061,1087]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="lower" normString="leg-pair" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">LEG-PAIR</smallCapsWord>
<smallCapsWord id="8D08A070131EB14C4E3EFBC6FE185103" baselines="1080" box="[360,386,1066,1085]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="lower" normString="of" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">OF</smallCapsWord>
<smallCapsWord id="8D08A070131EB14C4EDFFBC6FE555103" baselines="1080" box="[393,463,1066,1085]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="lower" normString="males" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">MALES</smallCapsWord>
. Coxae (
<emphasis id="B925EABE131EB14C4D6FFBC9FDCF5101" bold="true" box="[569,597,1061,1087]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">cx</emphasis>
) short (less than half of remaining podomere lengths), subtriangular, with the base arched, densely setose (
<figureCitation id="136A2A29131EB14C4D2DFBA4FD70515C" box="[635,746,1096,1122]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="189.[189,229,1661,1687]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,266,1623]" captionTargetId="figure-11@189.[189,1398,266,1623]" captionTargetPageId="189" captionText="Fig. 77. Pseudonannolene leopoldoiIniesta &amp; Ferreira, 2014, paratype, ♂ (ISLA4125).A. Firstleg-pair.B. Detail of prefemur.C. Second leg-pair.D. Detail of telopodites, in anal view.E. Gonopods, in anal view.F. Gonopods, in oral view.Abbreviations: see Material and methods. Scale bars:A, E–F = 0.5 mm; B–D = 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7891203" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7891203/files/figure.png" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Fig. 77A</figureCitation>
); prefemoral process (
<emphasis id="B925EABE131EB14C4CA2FBABFB82515F" bold="true" box="[1012,1048,1095,1121]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">prf</emphasis>
) as wide as half of prefemur, subcylindrical, densely setose up to its median region (
<figureCitation id="136A2A29131EB14C4C6EFB87FC3951B8" box="[824,931,1131,1158]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="189.[189,229,1661,1687]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,266,1623]" captionTargetId="figure-11@189.[189,1398,266,1623]" captionTargetPageId="189" captionText="Fig. 77. Pseudonannolene leopoldoiIniesta &amp; Ferreira, 2014, paratype, ♂ (ISLA4125).A. Firstleg-pair.B. Detail of prefemur.C. Second leg-pair.D. Detail of telopodites, in anal view.E. Gonopods, in anal view.F. Gonopods, in oral view.Abbreviations: see Material and methods. Scale bars:A, E–F = 0.5 mm; B–D = 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7891203" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7891203/files/figure.png" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Fig. 77B</figureCitation>
); remaining podomeres with setae along the mesal region.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEE36AC131EB14C4FEBFB3CFAC85033" blockId="45.[188,1398,1232,1293]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
<smallCapsWord id="8D08A070131EB14C4FEBFB3CFE8E51D6" baselines="1251,1251" box="[189,276,1232,1258]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Second" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">SECOND</smallCapsWord>
<smallCapsWord id="8D08A070131EB14C4E4AFB39FEE151D6" baselines="1251,1251,1251" box="[284,379,1232,1258]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="lower" normString="leg-pair" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">LEG-PAIR</smallCapsWord>
<smallCapsWord id="8D08A070131EB14C4ED4FB39FE0651D6" baselines="1251" box="[386,412,1237,1256]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="lower" normString="of" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">OF</smallCapsWord>
<smallCapsWord id="8D08A070131EB14C4EF5FB39FE7351D6" baselines="1251" box="[419,489,1237,1256]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="lower" normString="males" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">MALES</smallCapsWord>
. Coxa (
<emphasis id="B925EABE131EB14C4D10FB3CFDF851D4" bold="true" box="[582,610,1232,1258]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">cx</emphasis>
) large and rounded; penis (
<emphasis id="B925EABE131EB14C4CF6FB3CFC2551D4" bold="true" box="[928,959,1232,1258]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">pn</emphasis>
) located at proximal region, rounded, not extended basally (
<figureCitation id="136A2A29131EB14C4EEBFB1FFDB35033" box="[445,553,1267,1293]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="189.[189,229,1661,1687]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,266,1623]" captionTargetId="figure-11@189.[189,1398,266,1623]" captionTargetPageId="189" captionText="Fig. 77. Pseudonannolene leopoldoiIniesta &amp; Ferreira, 2014, paratype, ♂ (ISLA4125).A. Firstleg-pair.B. Detail of prefemur.C. Second leg-pair.D. Detail of telopodites, in anal view.E. Gonopods, in anal view.F. Gonopods, in oral view.Abbreviations: see Material and methods. Scale bars:A, E–F = 0.5 mm; B–D = 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7891203" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7891203/files/figure.png" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Fig. 77C</figureCitation>
); prefemur compressed dorsoventrally; remaining podomeres setose.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEE36AC131EB14C4FEBFAD8FAA4537B" blockId="45.[186,1399,1332,1605]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
<smallCapsWord id="8D08A070131EB14C4FEBFAD8FEAB5073" baselines="1351,1352" box="[189,305,1332,1358]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Gonopods" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">GONOPODS</smallCapsWord>
. Gonocoxa (
<emphasis id="B925EABE131EB14C4E9CFAD9FE695071" bold="true" box="[458,499,1333,1359]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">gcx</emphasis>
) elongated, almost twice as long as telopodite, with the base arched; antero-posteriorly flattened (
<figureCitation id="136A2A29131EB14C4EEFFABBFDDD504C" box="[441,583,1367,1394]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="189.[189,229,1661,1687]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,266,1623]" captionTargetId="figure-11@189.[189,1398,266,1623]" captionTargetPageId="189" captionText="Fig. 77. Pseudonannolene leopoldoiIniesta &amp; Ferreira, 2014, paratype, ♂ (ISLA4125).A. Firstleg-pair.B. Detail of prefemur.C. Second leg-pair.D. Detail of telopodites, in anal view.E. Gonopods, in anal view.F. Gonopods, in oral view.Abbreviations: see Material and methods. Scale bars:A, E–F = 0.5 mm; B–D = 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7891203" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7891203/files/figure.png" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Fig. 77D–F</figureCitation>
); with rows of papillae mesally. Seminal groove (
<emphasis id="B925EABE131EB14C4BCCFAB4FB29504C" bold="true" box="[1178,1203,1368,1394]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">sg</emphasis>
) curved; arising medially on mesal cavity and terminating apically on the seminal apophysis (
<emphasis id="B925EABE131EB14C4B6CFA97FBC950AB" bold="true" box="[1082,1107,1403,1429]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">sa</emphasis>
). Shoulder (
<emphasis id="B925EABE131EB14C4BB3FA96FA9A50AB" bold="true" box="[1253,1280,1402,1429]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">sh</emphasis>
) rounded. Telopodite (
<emphasis id="B925EABE131EB14C4E1AFA72FEF85086" bold="true" box="[332,354,1438,1464]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">tp</emphasis>
) almost as wide as
<emphasis id="B925EABE131EB14C4D0DFA72FD1E5086" bold="true" box="[603,644,1438,1464]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">gcx</emphasis>
, with well-demarcated separation in relation to
<emphasis id="B925EABE131EB14C4B9CFA71FB7F5086" bold="true" box="[1226,1253,1437,1464]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">sh</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="136A2A29131EB14C4BAFFA72FAF05086" box="[1273,1386,1438,1464]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="189.[189,229,1661,1687]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,266,1623]" captionTargetId="figure-11@189.[189,1398,266,1623]" captionTargetPageId="189" captionText="Fig. 77. Pseudonannolene leopoldoiIniesta &amp; Ferreira, 2014, paratype, ♂ (ISLA4125).A. Firstleg-pair.B. Detail of prefemur.C. Second leg-pair.D. Detail of telopodites, in anal view.E. Gonopods, in anal view.F. Gonopods, in oral view.Abbreviations: see Material and methods. Scale bars:A, E–F = 0.5 mm; B–D = 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7891203" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7891203/files/figure.png" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Fig. 77D</figureCitation>
); solenomere (
<emphasis id="B925EABE131EB14C4E19FA2DFEF850E2" bold="true" box="[335,354,1473,1500]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">sl</emphasis>
) with apicomesal process (
<emphasis id="B925EABE131EB14C4DC6FA2DFD5950E5" bold="true" box="[656,707,1473,1499]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">amp</emphasis>
) slightly subtriangular; ectal process (
<emphasis id="B925EABE131EB14C4B3AFA2DFB1D50E5" bold="true" box="[1132,1159,1473,1499]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">ep</emphasis>
) short, subtriangular, separating from
<emphasis id="B925EABE131EB14C4E2DFA09FE3550C1" bold="true" box="[379,431,1509,1535]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">amp</emphasis>
by deep notch;
<emphasis id="B925EABE131EB14C4D3FFA09FD1950C1" bold="true" box="[617,643,1509,1535]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">sa</emphasis>
located at mesal portion, slightly visible apically. Internal branch (
<emphasis id="B925EABE131EB14C4F90F9EBFF46531C" bold="true" box="[198,220,1543,1570]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">ib</emphasis>
) subtriangular, narrow, surrounding base of
<emphasis id="B925EABE131EB14C4D8CF9E4FD6B531C" bold="true" box="[730,753,1544,1570]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">tp</emphasis>
as a shield; with torsion of 180° in the distal portion but without projection; setae starting at midlength of
<emphasis id="B925EABE131EB14C4DA7F9C6FC92537B" bold="true" box="[753,776,1578,1605]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">ib</emphasis>
not exceeding seminal region of
<emphasis id="B925EABE131EB14C4BD2F9C6FB0D537B" bold="true" box="[1156,1175,1578,1605]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">sl</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="136A2A29131EB14C4BF1F9C7FAAB537B" box="[1191,1329,1579,1605]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="189.[189,229,1661,1687]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,266,1623]" captionTargetId="figure-11@189.[189,1398,266,1623]" captionTargetPageId="189" captionText="Fig. 77. Pseudonannolene leopoldoiIniesta &amp; Ferreira, 2014, paratype, ♂ (ISLA4125).A. Firstleg-pair.B. Detail of prefemur.C. Second leg-pair.D. Detail of telopodites, in anal view.E. Gonopods, in anal view.F. Gonopods, in oral view.Abbreviations: see Material and methods. Scale bars:A, E–F = 0.5 mm; B–D = 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7891203" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7891203/files/figure.png" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Fig. 77D–F</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEE36AC131EB14C4FEBF981FC615397" blockId="45.[188,1398,1644,1706]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
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. As typical for the genus. Bursa subtriangular, glabrous; internal valve subtriangular, with mesal region rounded; operculum narrow; external valve wide, subtriangular.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34B6527131EB14C4FEBF93CFCE85203" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BEE36AC131EB14C4FEBF93CFECC53D4" blockId="45.[189,342,1744,1770]" box="[189,342,1744,1770]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
<heading id="D0A681C0131EB14C4FEBF93CFECC53D4" bold="true" box="[189,342,1744,1770]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B925EABE131EB14C4FEBF93CFECC53D4" bold="true" box="[189,342,1744,1770]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Distribution</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEE36AC131EB14C4FEBF913FCE85203" blockId="45.[189,1398,1791,1853]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
The species occurs in limestone caves and surrounding forests from the Bambuí Group in the northern and central region of
<collectingRegion id="4995F84E131EB14C4EEFF8CEFD015203" box="[441,667,1826,1853]" country="Brazil" name="Minas Gerais" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Minas Gerais State</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F346763C131EB14C4DF0F8CEFD745202" box="[678,750,1826,1852]" name="Brazil" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Brazil</collectingCountry>
(
<figureCitation id="136A2A29131EB14C4DA8F8CEFCFF5203" box="[766,869,1826,1853]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="286.[189,232,1383,1409]" captionTargetBox="[192,1368,285,1298]" captionTargetId="figure-13@286.[189,1398,265,1329]" captionTargetPageId="286" captionText="Fig. 183. Distribution map of the species Pseudonannolene halophila Schubart, 1949, P. imbirensis Fontanetti, 1996, P. inops Brölemann, 1929, P. leopoldoi Iniesta &amp; Ferreira, 2014, and P. leucocephalus Schubart, 1944." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7891451" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7891451/files/figure.png" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Fig. 183</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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