237 lines
27 KiB
XML
237 lines
27 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="C5B849F4FE934B5461E47F70FCA9ACC2">Phylogeny, Taxonomic Revision, And Character Evolution Of The Genera Chiasmocleis And Syncope (Anura, Microhylidae) In Amazonia, With Descriptions Of Three New Species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="CEE5E70E380FE47ABF083AE8DDD9E624">Peloso, Pedro L. V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="D8E1BB23ECC4734D472B337D9D52841F">Sturaro, Marcelo José</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="17DC940EECB6DD6E9FA7A01A6814B3DD">Forlani, Mauricio C.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="80F24DFFA073A949F6C6416B6BF346DF">Gaucher, Philippe</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="759A726C221FA35EACD9BDF237452A63">Motta, Ana Paula</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="B42737FFA37D4C7F92556F1A358C37C2">Wheeler, Ward C.</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="03F8878E6F45842CFD50FACD7206F9EA" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5465257" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5465257" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F8878E6F45842CFD50FACD7206F9EA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F8878E6F45842CFD50FACD7206F9EA" lastPageId="57" lastPageNumber="57" pageId="55" pageNumber="55">
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<subSubSection id="C34B65136F458422FD50FACD7553F9D3" pageId="55" pageNumber="55" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BEE36986F458422FD50FACD7553F9D3" blockId="55.[736,1193,1387,1469]" pageId="55" pageNumber="55">
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<heading id="D0A681F46F458422FD50FACD7553F9D3" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="55" pageNumber="55" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="4C514D1B6F458422FD50FACD7553F9F1" ID-CoL="TZ2S" authority="Morales and McDiarmid, 2009" authorityName=", Morales and McDiarmid" authorityYear="2009" class="Amphibia" family="Microhylidae" genus="Chiasmocleis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="55" pageNumber="55" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="supercilialba">
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<emphasis id="B925EA8A6F458422FD50FACD7575F9ED" box="[736,1035,1387,1410]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="55">Chiasmocleis supercilialba</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC04B696F458422FBA4FACD7553F9F1" author="Morales, V. R. & R. W. McDiarmid" pageId="55" pageNumber="55" pagination="71 - 76" refId="ref49135" refString="Morales, V. R., and R. W. McDiarmid. 2009. A new species of Chiasmocleis (Anura: Microhylidae) from southern Amazonian Peru with comments on some other michrohylids. Biotempo 9: 71 - 76." type="journal article" year="2009">Morales and McDiarmid, 2009</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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<figureCitation id="136A2A1D6F458422FCECFA0172AEF9D2" box="[860,976,1447,1469]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="57.[150,188,975,994]" captionTargetBox="[128,1229,211,945]" captionTargetId="figure-280@57.[128,1229,211,945]" captionTargetPageId="57" captionText="Fig. 35. Paratype of Chiasmocleis supercilialba Morales and McDiarmid, 2009 (USNM 342862), paratype in (A) dorsal, and (B) ventral views. SVL 5 18.8 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5378673" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5378673/files/figure.png" pageId="55" pageNumber="55">Figure 35</figureCitation>
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, plate 8
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C34B65136F458422FD0DFA727506FA56" pageId="55" pageNumber="55" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BEE36986F458422FD0DFA72752FFA72" blockId="55.[701,1227,1492,1593]" pageId="55" pageNumber="55">
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<taxonomicName id="4C514D1B6F458422FD0DFA72722FFA6D" ID-CoL="TZ2R" authority="(Morales and McDiarmid, 2009)" baseAuthorityName="Morales and McDiarmid" baseAuthorityYear="2009" class="Amphibia" family="Microhylidae" genus="Chiasmocleis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="55" pageNumber="55" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="supercilialbus">
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<emphasis id="B925EA8A6F458422FD0DFA7272ADF987" box="[701,979,1492,1512]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="55">Chiasmocleis supercilialbus</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC04B696F458422FC52FA727234FA6D" author="Morales, V. R. & R. W. McDiarmid" pageId="55" pageNumber="55" pagination="71 - 76" refId="ref49135" refString="Morales, V. R., and R. W. McDiarmid. 2009. A new species of Chiasmocleis (Anura: Microhylidae) from southern Amazonian Peru with comments on some other michrohylids. Biotempo 9: 71 - 76." type="journal article" year="2009">Morales and McDiarmid, 2009</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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. Incorrect spelling in the original description (see
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC04B696F458422FC32F9AC7538FA72" author="Peloso, P. L. V. & R. W. McDiarmid & U. Caramaschi" box="[898,1094,1546,1566]" pageId="55" pageNumber="55" pagination="297 - 298" refId="ref49896" refString="Peloso, P. L. V., R. W. McDiarmid, and U. Caramaschi. 2013. The gender of '' cleis '': correct spelling of Chiasmocleis supercilialbus Morales and McDiarmid, 2009, and Elachistocleis magnus Toledo, 2010 (Anura, Microhylidae). Zootaxa 3718: 297 - 298." type="journal article" year="2013">Peloso et al., 2013</bibRefCitation>
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||
).
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BEE36986F458422FD0DF9807506FA56" blockId="55.[701,1227,1492,1593]" box="[701,1144,1573,1593]" pageId="55" pageNumber="55">
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<taxonomicName id="4C514D1B6F458422FD0DF980750AFA56" ID-CoL="7B944" authority="(de Sa et al., 2012)" baseAuthorityName="de Sa" baseAuthorityYear="2012" box="[701,1140,1573,1593]" class="Amphibia" family="Microhylidae" genus="Syncope" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="55" pageNumber="55" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="supercilialbus">
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<emphasis id="B925EA8A6F458422FD0DF98072DCFA56" box="[701,930,1573,1593]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="55">Syncope supercilialbus</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC04B696F458422FC02F9807512FA56" author="de Sa, R. O." box="[946,1132,1574,1593]" pageId="55" pageNumber="55" pagination="1 - 21" refId="ref47082" refString="de Sa, R. O., et al. 2012. Molecular phylogeny of microhylid frogs (Anura: Microhylidae) with emphasis on relationships among New World genera. BMC Evolutionary Biology 12: 1 - 21." type="journal article" year="2012">de Sá et al., 2012</bibRefCitation>
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||
)
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</taxonomicName>
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||
.
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||
</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C34B65136F45842DFD6AF9F67020F8C5" lastPageId="56" lastPageNumber="56" pageId="55" pageNumber="55" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BEE36986F458422FD6AF9F675B2FAE9" blockId="55.[701,1228,1616,1759]" pageId="55" pageNumber="55">
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<materialsCitation id="3B393CC56F458422FD6AF9F675B2FAE9" collectionCode="MHNSM" pageId="55" pageNumber="55" specimenCode="MHNSM 16174" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus id="54EA883A6F458422FD6AF9F67224FA08" box="[730,858,1616,1640]" pageId="55" pageNumber="55" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
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:
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<specimenCode id="DBF79EE36F458422FCC6F9F4753BFA07" box="[886,1093,1618,1640]" collectionCode="MHNSM" country="Peru" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/48w4-e295" name="Museo de Historia Natural, Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos" pageId="55" pageNumber="55" type="Museum">MHNSM 16174</specimenCode>
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; examined solely from a photograph, in life (not shown).
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BEE36986F45842DFD6AF92A7020F8C5" blockId="55.[701,1228,1616,1759]" lastBlockId="56.[93,619,1142,1759]" lastPageId="56" lastPageNumber="56" pageId="55" pageNumber="55">
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<collectionCode id="ED40AE5D6F458422FD6AF92A72E1FACC" box="[730,927,1676,1700]" pageId="55" pageNumber="55">TYPE LOCALITY</collectionCode>
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: Pakitza, Reserve Zone, Manu National Park, ca.
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<quantity id="4CA99B7D6F458422FC48F90D753AFAAD" box="[1016,1092,1707,1730]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.7" pageId="55" pageNumber="55" unit="km" value="57.0">57 km</quantity>
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northwestern from the mouth of Rio Manu (11
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<emphasis id="B925EA8A6F458422FBD9F96F750AFAB1" bold="true" box="[1129,1140,1737,1758]" pageId="55" pageNumber="55">°</emphasis>
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569470S / 71
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<emphasis id="B925EA8A6F4A842DFF39FBD071EAF8E4" bold="true" box="[137,148,1142,1163]" pageId="56" pageNumber="56">°</emphasis>
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179000W), on Rio Manu, Departamento
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<collectingRegion id="4995F87A6F4A842DFFEDFB32706CF8C5" box="[93,274,1172,1194]" country="Peru" name="Madre de Dios" pageId="56" pageNumber="56">Madre de Dios</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F34676086F4A842DFE90FB337024F8C5" box="[288,346,1173,1194]" name="Peru" pageId="56" pageNumber="56">Peru</collectingCountry>
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.
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<caption id="DF2E66106F4A842DFFC4FBA272C5F823" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5378671" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5378671" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5378671/files/figure.png" pageId="56" pageNumber="56" startId="56.[116,155,1028,1047]" targetBox="[107,1178,211,997]" targetPageId="56">
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<paragraph id="8BEE36986F4A842DFFC4FBA272C5F823" blockId="56.[93,1193,1027,1100]" pageId="56" pageNumber="56">
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Fig. 34. Distribution of
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C514D1B6F4A842DFECEFBA573F1F878" authorityName="Dunn" authorityYear="1949" box="[382,655,1027,1047]" class="Amphibia" family="Microhylidae" genus="Chiasmocleis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="56" pageNumber="56" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="shudikarensis">
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<emphasis id="B925EA8A6F4A842DFECEFBA573F1F878" box="[382,655,1027,1047]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="56">Chiasmocleis shudikarensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<emphasis id="B925EA8A6F4A842DFD73FBA27230F878" box="[707,846,1027,1047]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="56">
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C514D1B6F4A842DFD73FBA27235F878" authorityName="Peloso & Sturaro & Forlani & Gaucher & Motta & Wheeler" authorityYear="2014" box="[707,843,1027,1047]" class="Amphibia" family="Microhylidae" genus="Chiasmocleis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="56" pageNumber="56" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="papachibe">C. papachibe</taxonomicName>
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||
.
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||
</emphasis>
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||
Circles 5 examined specimens of
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||
<emphasis id="B925EA8A6F4A842DFFEDFBB97075F85D" box="[93,267,1054,1074]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="56">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C514D1B6F4A842DFFEDFBB9707AF85D" authorityName="Dunn" authorityYear="1949" box="[93,260,1054,1074]" class="Amphibia" family="Microhylidae" genus="Chiasmocleis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="56" pageNumber="56" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="shudikarensis">C. shudikarensis</taxonomicName>
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||
;
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||
</emphasis>
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||
half circles 5 specimens of
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||
<emphasis id="B925EA8A6F4A842DFD9AFBB9739FF85E" box="[554,737,1054,1074]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="56">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C514D1B6F4A842DFD9AFBB973AEF85D" authorityName="Dunn" authorityYear="1949" box="[554,720,1054,1074]" class="Amphibia" family="Microhylidae" genus="Chiasmocleis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="56" pageNumber="56" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="shudikarensis">C. shudikarensis</taxonomicName>
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||
e
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</emphasis>
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||
xamined solely from live photographs; cross 5 type locality of
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<taxonomicName id="4C514D1B6F4A842DFE90FB9F70DBF823" authorityName="Peloso & Sturaro & Forlani & Gaucher & Motta & Wheeler" authorityYear="2014" box="[288,421,1080,1100]" class="Amphibia" family="Microhylidae" genus="Chiasmocleis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="56" pageNumber="56" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="papachibe">
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||
<emphasis id="B925EA8A6F4A842DFE90FB9F70DBF823" box="[288,421,1080,1100]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="56">C. papachibe</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
; diamond 5 examined specimens of
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C514D1B6F4A842DFC9EFB9F72C8F823" authorityName="Peloso & Sturaro & Forlani & Gaucher & Motta & Wheeler" authorityYear="2014" box="[814,950,1080,1100]" class="Amphibia" family="Microhylidae" genus="Chiasmocleis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="56" pageNumber="56" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="papachibe">C. papachibe</taxonomicName>
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||
.
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</paragraph>
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||
</caption>
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||
<subSubSection id="C34B65136F4A842DFFCAFB1772DFF933" pageId="56" pageNumber="56" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BEE36986F4A842DFFCAFB1772DFF933" blockId="56.[93,619,1142,1759]" lastBlockId="56.[667,1194,1142,1759]" pageId="56" pageNumber="56">
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DIAGNOSIS: A medium-sized species for the genus; SVL in males
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<quantity id="4CA99B7D6F4A842DFE0CFB767315F889" box="[444,619,1232,1254]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8549999999999998" metricValueMax="1.8699999999999999" metricValueMin="1.8399999999999999" pageId="56" pageNumber="56" unit="mm" value="18.549999999999997" valueMax="18.7" valueMin="18.4">18.4–18.7 mm</quantity>
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(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC04B696F4A842DFFD5FB48708EF96B" author="Morales, V. R. & R. W. McDiarmid" box="[101,496,1262,1284]" pageId="56" pageNumber="56" pagination="71 - 76" refId="ref49135" refString="Morales, V. R., and R. W. McDiarmid. 2009. A new species of Chiasmocleis (Anura: Microhylidae) from southern Amazonian Peru with comments on some other michrohylids. Biotempo 9: 71 - 76." type="journal article" year="2009">Morales and McDiarmid, 2009</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Females unknown. Body ovoid to elongate; head triangular, snout rounded in dorsal and lateral views. Four distinctive fingers; FI well developed, subarticular tubercle may be absent or present; subarticular tubercles present on all remaining fingers, sometimes hardly visible; adpressed FI never extends past the distal margin of subarticular tubercle of FII; adpressed FIV does not reach distal tubercle of FIII; palmar tubercles present, not divided; relative finger lengths I,II, IV,III. Five distinctive toes present, first may be much reduced; toes may be slightly fringed; toes not webbed; TI lacks tubercle; adpressed TI does not touch subarticular tubercle of TII; adpressed TV does not touch middle subarticular tubercle of TIV; TII–IV with terminal discs, usually more developed in females, but also present in males; relative toe lengths I,II,V,III,IV. An inguinal blotch of varied shape is always present. Venter (belly and under surfaces of thighs) usually white or cream with black or dark brown irregular spots.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34B65136F4A842CFD08FAC57188FAE9" lastPageId="57" lastPageNumber="57" pageId="56" pageNumber="56" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEE36986F4A842CFD08FAC57320F911" blockId="56.[667,1194,1142,1759]" lastBlockId="57.[128,654,1063,1759]" lastPageId="57" lastPageNumber="57" pageId="56" pageNumber="56">
|
||
VARIATION: Some variation in color pattern was observed from photos of live specimens (pl. 8) and examination of a
|
||
<typeStatus id="54EA883A6F4A842DFD2BFA18727CF9BC" box="[667,770,1470,1491]" pageId="56" pageNumber="56" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
(USNM 342862: fig. 35). The dorsum can be dark brown, to almost uniformly whitish (silver) and may show reddish blotches and white spots (when not entirely whitish). A wide white stripe is almost invariably present from the snout to past the eyelids, sometimes extending to the inguinal region (forming the split stripe). A very narrow dorsal white line commonly present, extending from the occipital region to the cloacal region. Dorsal surfaces of forearm yellowish, orange or red, while dorsal surfaces of hind limbs usually follow the general dorsal pattern. As reported by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC04B696F4B842CFF30FB3A7374F8DD" author="Morales, V. R. & R. W. McDiarmid" box="[128,522,1180,1202]" pageId="57" pageNumber="57" pagination="71 - 76" refId="ref49135" refString="Morales, V. R., and R. W. McDiarmid. 2009. A new species of Chiasmocleis (Anura: Microhylidae) from southern Amazonian Peru with comments on some other michrohylids. Biotempo 9: 71 - 76." type="journal article" year="2009">Morales and McDiarmid (2009)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
the shape and number of inguinal and lateral blotches (or spots) is variable, but commonly dark brown. Throat region with intense brown reticulation over a white (or cream-colored) background. Chest, belly, and undersurfaces of limbs with large, dark brown spots or irregular blotches (fig. 35, pl. 8D, F, H).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF2E66106F4B842CFF26FC697261FF92" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5378673" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5378673" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5378673/files/figure.png" pageId="57" pageNumber="57" startId="57.[150,188,975,994]" targetBox="[128,1229,211,945]" targetPageId="57">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEE36986F4B842CFF26FC697261FF92" blockId="57.[128,1228,975,1021]" pageId="57" pageNumber="57">
|
||
Fig. 35. Paratype of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C514D1B6F4B842CFE20FC69757AFF8D" authority="Morales and McDiarmid, 2009" authorityName=", Morales and McDiarmid" authorityYear="2009" box="[400,1028,975,995]" class="Amphibia" family="Microhylidae" genus="Chiasmocleis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="57" pageNumber="57" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="supercilialba">
|
||
<emphasis id="B925EA8A6F4B842CFE20FC6973DFFF8C" box="[400,673,975,995]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="57">Chiasmocleis supercilialba</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC04B696F4B842CFD1EFC69757AFF8D" author="Morales, V. R. & R. W. McDiarmid" box="[686,1028,975,994]" pageId="57" pageNumber="57" pagination="71 - 76" refId="ref49135" refString="Morales, V. R., and R. W. McDiarmid. 2009. A new species of Chiasmocleis (Anura: Microhylidae) from southern Amazonian Peru with comments on some other michrohylids. Biotempo 9: 71 - 76." type="journal article" year="2009">Morales and McDiarmid, 2009</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(USNM 342862), paratype in (
|
||
<emphasis id="B925EA8A6F4B842CFEB7FC4C7067FF92" bold="true" box="[263,281,1002,1021]" pageId="57" pageNumber="57">A</emphasis>
|
||
) dorsal, and (
|
||
<emphasis id="B925EA8A6F4B842CFE1FFC4C70C1FF92" bold="true" box="[431,447,1002,1021]" pageId="57" pageNumber="57">B</emphasis>
|
||
) ventral views. SVL 5 18.8 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEE36986F4B842CFF2CFA237188FAE9" blockId="57.[128,654,1063,1759]" pageId="57" pageNumber="57">
|
||
CALL AND TADPOLE: The advertisement call of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C514D1B6F4B842CFF55FA0270DEF9D5" authorityName=", Morales and McDiarmid" authorityYear="2009" box="[229,416,1443,1466]" class="Amphibia" family="Microhylidae" genus="Chiasmocleis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="57" pageNumber="57" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="supercilialba">
|
||
<emphasis id="B925EA8A6F4B842CFF55FA0270DEF9D5" box="[229,416,1443,1466]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="57">C. supercilialba</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was described by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC04B696F4B842CFF30FA677375F9B8" author="Morales, V. R. & R. W. McDiarmid" box="[128,523,1473,1495]" pageId="57" pageNumber="57" pagination="71 - 76" refId="ref49135" refString="Morales, V. R., and R. W. McDiarmid. 2009. A new species of Chiasmocleis (Anura: Microhylidae) from southern Amazonian Peru with comments on some other michrohylids. Biotempo 9: 71 - 76." type="journal article" year="2009">Morales and McDiarmid (2009)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. Call consists of a fast series of multipulsed notes (mean note duration 31.0 ms; mean interval between notes 37.0 ms) with dominant frequency between 2985.8–3205.0 Hz. Number of pulses per note not given. Tadpoles are unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34B65136F4B842CFF2CF92B75C0F945" pageId="57" pageNumber="57" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEE36986F4B842CFF2CF92B75C0F945" blockId="57.[128,654,1063,1759]" lastBlockId="57.[701,1228,1063,1413]" pageId="57" pageNumber="57">
|
||
REMARKS: A population from Rio Formoso, state of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4995F87A6F4B842CFEF5F90A70C3FAAD" box="[325,445,1708,1730]" country="Brazil" name="Rondonia" pageId="57" pageNumber="57">Rondônia</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34676086F4B842CFE62F90A7369FAAD" box="[466,535,1708,1730]" name="Brazil" pageId="57" pageNumber="57">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
(OMNH 37204–37206, 37308–37309, 37319), present dermal spines on dorsum, upper lips, cloacal region, fingers, and toes. The specimens also show well-developed fringes on the fingers and toes, and the toes are basally webbed. These specimens, therefore, agree (in part) with the diagnosis of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C514D1B6F4B842CFC50FB1D7271F89F" authorityName=", Morales and McDiarmid" authorityYear="2009" class="Amphibia" family="Microhylidae" genus="Chiasmocleis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="57" pageNumber="57" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="supercilialba">
|
||
<emphasis id="B925EA8A6F4B842CFC50FB1D7271F89F" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="57">Chiasmocleis supercilialba</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC04B696F4B842CFCE3FB7F75B9F881" author="Morales, V. R. & R. W. McDiarmid" box="[851,1223,1241,1263]" pageId="57" pageNumber="57" pagination="71 - 76" refId="ref49135" refString="Morales, V. R., and R. W. McDiarmid. 2009. A new species of Chiasmocleis (Anura: Microhylidae) from southern Amazonian Peru with comments on some other michrohylids. Biotempo 9: 71 - 76." type="journal article" year="2009">Morales and McDiarmid 2009</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, and text above). We tentatively assign the Rio Formoso specimens to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C514D1B6F4B842CFBB5FAB375C9F944" authorityName=", Morales and McDiarmid" authorityYear="2009" box="[1029,1207,1300,1323]" class="Amphibia" family="Microhylidae" genus="Chiasmocleis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="57" pageNumber="57" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="supercilialba">
|
||
<emphasis id="B925EA8A6F4B842CFBB5FAB375C9F944" box="[1029,1207,1300,1323]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="57">C. supercilialba</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34B65136F4B842CFD6AFA977206F9EA" pageId="57" pageNumber="57" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEE36986F4B842CFD6AFA977206F9EA" blockId="57.[701,1228,1063,1413]" pageId="57" pageNumber="57">
|
||
DISTRIBUTION (fig. 36): Southern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34676086F4B842CFB25FA9275B5F926" box="[1173,1227,1332,1353]" name="Peru" pageId="57" pageNumber="57">Peru</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4995F87A6F4B842CFD75FAF772FAF908" box="[709,900,1361,1383]" country="Peru" name="Madre de Dios" pageId="57" pageNumber="57">Madre de Dios</collectingRegion>
|
||
) and western
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34676086F4B842CFB89FAF77500F908" box="[1081,1150,1361,1383]" name="Brazil" pageId="57" pageNumber="57">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4995F87A6F4B842CFB23FAF775B2F909" box="[1171,1228,1361,1382]" country="Brazil" name="Acre" pageId="57" pageNumber="57">Acre</collectingRegion>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4995F87A6F4B842CFD42FAC97212F9EA" box="[754,876,1391,1413]" country="Brazil" name="Rondonia" pageId="57" pageNumber="57">Rondônia</collectingRegion>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |