270 lines
34 KiB
XML
270 lines
34 KiB
XML
<document id="D3B3A76C297DBA1B29FC29D3C476E158" ID-CLB-Dataset="4841" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3193.1.4" ID-GBIF-Dataset="ff109a39-4b27-4def-a1c5-50a3b51b31e4" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5248072" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629761735519" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Menakadevi, C. & Manickavasagam, S." docDate="2012" docId="03F83D5CFFB7FFDBDC88FE33ADD8767F" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03193p068.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3193 (1)" docSource="https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.3193.1.4" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Proaphelinoides chidambaramensis Manickavasagam & Menakadevi 2012, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="6F4783BD-3E89-4A2C-8D6B-FC3F292CDDA1" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="67" masterDocId="FFC14524FFB5FFDEDC1FFF9EAC117740" masterDocTitle="A new species of Proaphelinoides Girault (Hymenoptera: Aphelinidae) with a key to world species and additional records from Tamil Nadu, India" masterLastPageNumber="68" masterPageNumber="62" pageNumber="64" updateTime="1699142138610" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
|
||
<mods:mods id="34EEAFDC51DEAF801E9E29AEE42F68FA" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="276DE1C75B068A29363064CA03B6239D">
|
||
<mods:title id="2A6B13BBF504950E96CE3478F011829B">A new species of Proaphelinoides Girault (Hymenoptera: Aphelinidae) with a key to world species and additional records from Tamil Nadu, India</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name id="8690D37727FDCB2338FFCD68A2B4AEB8" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="2A6071129568FE85F7E1809A2FC8557C">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="ADEB1B9CEAE873208EF11B68A9AA9C22">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="04EB5E76E1729F3D13DB42110815CC6E">Menakadevi, C.</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="97485788A8D1D918DAF41F229AC1A1B2" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="AF6604E8C8F3C8C8204AEC630C5FF065">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="0CA596A793894E1362790C2EE0337F01">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="F006C7D239DB29F417B1A446A1CC4B1C">Manickavasagam, S.</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource id="27D1DFE37BE823F14883EDA2B38621EB">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem id="76B32423AF379391A77EB6B6C5E067A9" type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="31BB2EC08CD92E74EFABE83686D6258A">
|
||
<mods:title id="1812D79BCF95BBFEAF62366505B6FA2D">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part id="3678190D2C41D787281B8B4D9D3B54C5">
|
||
<mods:date id="1FC4A12A97AE3A7797282099F2CC776F">2012</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail id="E2FE8E3C1EBA1FD40E7EB1DABF3D1952" type="pubDate">
|
||
<mods:number id="EED72B81CE693323FFFCAA67A2632593">2012-02-15</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="818A61664B1B2495C0DAB437385E0045" type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number id="5B6CF2C4BF346CF1962497530471EEC2">3193</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="29C38EE9BADE03AF4E6FEBD08AB9BD26" type="issue">
|
||
<mods:number id="8695365A77AECA2F0833BA571F2D7EE0">1</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent id="79936EADB452370D8776C9C185B05481" unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start id="1D5D47E405A15CEA68A8024A7C247544">62</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end id="6BA744140BA2C04091E6014FACB85701">68</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:location id="3A10C85F725F900D7F09B2B053F2B373">
|
||
<mods:url id="20B1DC8007B6BD67682487421B2C5611">https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.3193.1.4</mods:url>
|
||
</mods:location>
|
||
<mods:classification id="5AAFA460785F1E4FCD6CA9E6457C11E1">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="B0592D8B77E14054A6A467305240FAFA" type="CLB-Dataset">4841</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="219BE077303CCFD54F7AD5BEA5CF03B0" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3193.1.4</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="56DB23DDD76780F94D88AFA09E006988" type="GBIF-Dataset">ff109a39-4b27-4def-a1c5-50a3b51b31e4</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="D57286BA320537A637DB3773B589F27E" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="946613A09BD6C41A5B28F614FE68D737" type="Zenodo-Dep">5248072</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="D521466FE7DDE9DD3124180748D95B2B" type="ZooBank">A16697D4-CC5E-43EC-8C35-5B05CD129177</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment id="03F83D5CFFB7FFDBDC88FE33ADD8767F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5249436" ID-GBIF-Taxon="184931414" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5249436" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:6F4783BD-3E89-4A2C-8D6B-FC3F292CDDA1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F83D5CFFB7FFDBDC88FE33ADD8767F" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="67" pageId="2" pageNumber="64">
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34BDFC1FFB7FFDCDC88FE33A8497687" box="[151,1112,429,455]" pageId="2" pageNumber="64" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEE8C4AFFB7FFDCDC88FE33A8497687" blockId="2.[151,1112,429,487]" box="[151,1112,429,455]" pageId="2" pageNumber="64">
|
||
<heading id="D0A63B26FFB7FFDCDC88FE33A8497687" bold="true" box="[151,1112,429,455]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="64" reason="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9255058FFB7FFDCDC88FE33A8497687" bold="true" box="[151,1112,429,455]" pageId="2" pageNumber="64">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C51F7C9FFB7FFDCDC88FE33AFFC7687" authority="Manickavasagam & Menakadevi" authorityName="Manickavasagam & Menakadevi" authorityYear="2012" box="[151,1005,429,455]" class="Insecta" family="Aphelinidae" genus="Proaphelinoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chidambaramensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9255058FFB7FFDCDC88FE33AE567687" bold="true" box="[151,583,429,455]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="64">Proaphelinoides chidambaramensis</emphasis>
|
||
Manickavasagam & Menakadevi
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A216ED23FFB7FFDCDFE5FE33A8497687" box="[1018,1112,429,455]" pageId="2" pageNumber="64" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34BDFC1FFB7FFDCDC88FE51ACF770EC" pageId="2" pageNumber="64" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEE8C4AFFB7FFDCDC88FE51AD0E76A7" blockId="2.[151,1112,429,487]" box="[151,287,463,487]" pageId="2" pageNumber="64">
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="136A90CFFFB7FFDCDC80FE51AD0776A7" box="[159,278,463,487]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 1–5" captionStart-1="FIGURES 6–11" captionStartId-0="3.[151,264,1980,2003]" captionStartId-1="4.[151,264,1943,1966]" captionTargetBox-0="[181,1392,361,1921]" captionTargetBox-1="[166,1411,225,1898]" captionTargetId-0="figure-106@3.[158,1429,339,1956]" captionTargetId-1="figure-46@4.[151,1436,193,1922]" captionTargetPageId-0="3" captionTargetPageId-1="4" captionText-0="FIGURES 1–5. Proaphelinoides chidambaramensis (1, card mount; 2–5, slide mounts): 1, female, lateral habitus; 2, head, frontal view; 3, female antenna; 4, male antenna; 5, female mesosoma, dorsal." captionText-1="FIGURES 6–11. Proaphelinoides chidambaramensis (slide mounts): 6, male fore wing; 7, female fore wing; 8, female hind wing; 9, part of metasoma showing ovipositor; 10, male genitalia; 11, female middle leg." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5248074" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5248076" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/5248074/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/5248076/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="64">Figs. 1–11</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEE8C4AFFB7FFDCDC88FD89A8CF7434" blockId="2.[150,1436,535,2036]" pageId="2" pageNumber="64">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9255058FFB7FFDCDC88FD89AD997570" bold="true" box="[151,392,535,560]" pageId="2" pageNumber="64">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9255058FFB7FFDCDC88FD89AD397570" box="[151,296,535,560]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="64" reason="1">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="B9255058FFB7FFDCDD2EFD89AD997570" bold="true" box="[305,392,535,560]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="64">Female</emphasis>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="136A90CFFFB7FFDCDD86FD89ADCC756F" box="[409,477,535,559]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–5" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1980,2003]" captionTargetBox="[181,1392,361,1921]" captionTargetId="figure-106@3.[158,1429,339,1956]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1–5. Proaphelinoides chidambaramensis (1, card mount; 2–5, slide mounts): 1, female, lateral habitus; 2, head, frontal view; 3, female antenna; 4, male antenna; 5, female mesosoma, dorsal." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5248074" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5248074/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="64">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="B9255058FFB7FFDCDDE8FD86AE4F7570" box="[503,606,536,560]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="64">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54EA32E8FFB7FFDCDDE8FD86AE4F7570" box="[503,606,536,560]" pageId="2" pageNumber="64" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
. Length,
|
||
<quantity id="4CA921AFFFB7FFDCDED3FD89AF24756F" box="[716,821,535,559]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="64" unit="mm" value="1.5">1.50 mm</quantity>
|
||
. (Color described from carded specimen before being clearing and mounting on a slide in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F346CCDAFFB7FFDCDE2BFDA2AE997514" box="[564,648,572,596]" name="Canada" pageId="2" pageNumber="64">Canada</collectingCountry>
|
||
balsam). Head with frontovertex orange-yellow; vertex deep orange; face yellow; mandibles brownish with teeth black; antenna with radicle, scape and pedicel yellow; funicle and clava brown; eyes yellowish, ocelli red-brown; setae around ocellus dark brown and remaining setae on head pale. Pronotum yellowish-brown; mesoscutum yellowish; scutellum yellowish except apex dark brown to black; axillae yellowish-brown; metanotum and propodeum yellowish and with brown tinge on lateral margin; setae on thoracic area and notaular line dark brown. Legs yellowish, except all coxae white and base of femur and basal two thirds of tibiae of mid and hind legs brownish. Fore wing with three infuscate patches one below submarginal vein, proximal third of marginal vein, and just below stigmal vein. Hind wings sub hyaline. Metasoma brownish-yellow except base of tergites and entire SI and SII white; ovipositor yellowish brown; ovipositor sheath yellow.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEE8C4AFFB7FFDCDCD8FC1EADCF732F" blockId="2.[150,1436,535,2036]" pageId="2" pageNumber="64">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9255058FFB7FFDCDCD8FC1EAD1674D8" bold="true" box="[199,263,896,920]" pageId="2" pageNumber="64">Head</emphasis>
|
||
In dorsal view length 0.9x width; POL 1.2× OOL; frontovertex 0.4× head width. In frontal view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136A90CFFFB7FFDCD956FCE1A99C74D7" box="[1353,1421,895,919]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–5" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1980,2003]" captionTargetBox="[181,1392,361,1921]" captionTargetId="figure-106@3.[158,1429,339,1956]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1–5. Proaphelinoides chidambaramensis (1, card mount; 2–5, slide mounts): 1, female, lateral habitus; 2, head, frontal view; 3, female antenna; 4, male antenna; 5, female mesosoma, dorsal." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5248074" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5248074/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="64">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
), eye height about 1.5× malar suture; antennal toruli separated from clypeus by 1.5× length of radicle; head with elongate reticulation (seen only under high magnification); occipital margin with two pairs of long setae, one lateral and one submedial; 18–20 short setae between eyes; eyes finely setose. Antennal formula 1131 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136A90CFFFB7FFDCD915FC72A9587344" box="[1290,1353,1004,1028]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–5" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1980,2003]" captionTargetBox="[181,1392,361,1921]" captionTargetId="figure-106@3.[158,1429,339,1956]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1–5. Proaphelinoides chidambaramensis (1, card mount; 2–5, slide mounts): 1, female, lateral habitus; 2, head, frontal view; 3, female antenna; 4, male antenna; 5, female mesosoma, dorsal." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5248074" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5248074/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="64">Fig.3</figureCitation>
|
||
); scape as long as clava; pedicel (measured at its maximum length) 1.2× longer than basal two funicle segments and longer than F3; F3 as long as wide, about 4× as long as F2; F3 with 2 longitudinal sensilla; clava 3.2× as long as F3 and with 10 longitudinal sensilla.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEE8C4AFFB7FFDCDCD8FBE2AD297297" blockId="2.[150,1436,535,2036]" pageId="2" pageNumber="64">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9255058FFB7FFDCDCD8FBE2ADB773D4" box="[199,422,1148,1172]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="64" reason="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9255058FFB7FFDCDCD8FBE2AD5473D4" bold="true" box="[199,325,1148,1172]" pageId="2" pageNumber="64">Mesosoma</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="136A90CFFFB7FFDCDD4BFBE2AD8973D4" box="[340,408,1148,1172]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–5" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1980,2003]" captionTargetBox="[181,1392,361,1921]" captionTargetId="figure-106@3.[158,1429,339,1956]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1–5. Proaphelinoides chidambaramensis (1, card mount; 2–5, slide mounts): 1, female, lateral habitus; 2, head, frontal view; 3, female antenna; 4, male antenna; 5, female mesosoma, dorsal." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5248074" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5248074/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="64">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Setae on sclerite as follows: pronotal collar with 4+4 setae including one long seta at each posterolateral corner and many short setae bordering anterior margin; mid lobe of mesoscutum with 12 setae; each side lobe with 2 setae; each axilla with 1 seta; base of scutellum round and medially divided into equal halves by a faint carinae; scutellum with four long, prominent setae; propodeum with 3 short setae on each side. Mesosoma dorsally more or less evenly elongate-reticulate, the reticulations more pronounced transversely on pronotum (seen only under high magnification). Fore wing about 3.5× as long as wide; linea calva not defined (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136A90CFFFB7FFDCD8D1FAB1A9027207" box="[1230,1299,1327,1351]" captionStart="FIGURES 6–11" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1943,1966]" captionTargetBox="[166,1411,225,1898]" captionTargetId="figure-46@4.[151,1436,193,1922]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 6–11. Proaphelinoides chidambaramensis (slide mounts): 6, male fore wing; 7, female fore wing; 8, female hind wing; 9, part of metasoma showing ovipositor; 10, male genitalia; 11, female middle leg." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5248076" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5248076/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="64">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||
); costal cell 0.5× length of marginal vein; marginal vein with 10 long setae; 30–35 dark setae in a bunch just below proximal third of marginal vein; marginal vein 1.5× length of submarginal vein; submarginal vein with 2 setae, the distal seta long; postmarginal vein absent. Hind wing 4.8× as long as wide (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136A90CFFFB7FFDCDF73FA02AFA172F4" box="[876,944,1436,1460]" captionStart="FIGURES 6–11" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1943,1966]" captionTargetBox="[166,1411,225,1898]" captionTargetId="figure-46@4.[151,1436,193,1922]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 6–11. Proaphelinoides chidambaramensis (slide mounts): 6, male fore wing; 7, female fore wing; 8, female hind wing; 9, part of metasoma showing ovipositor; 10, male genitalia; 11, female middle leg." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5248076" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5248076/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="64">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
|
||
). Mid tibial spur 0.8× length of corresponding basitarsus.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEE8C4AFFB7FFDCDCD8FA7AAD2F7127" blockId="2.[150,1436,535,2036]" pageId="2" pageNumber="64">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9255058FFB7FFDCDCD8FA7AADB772BC" box="[199,422,1508,1532]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="64" reason="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9255058FFB7FFDCDCD8FA7AAD5272BC" bold="true" box="[199,323,1508,1532]" pageId="2" pageNumber="64">Metasoma</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="136A90CFFFB7FFDCDD4CFA7AAD8572BC" box="[339,404,1508,1532]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–5" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1980,2003]" captionTargetBox="[181,1392,361,1921]" captionTargetId="figure-106@3.[158,1429,339,1956]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1–5. Proaphelinoides chidambaramensis (1, card mount; 2–5, slide mounts): 1, female, lateral habitus; 2, head, frontal view; 3, female antenna; 4, male antenna; 5, female mesosoma, dorsal." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5248074" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5248074/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="64">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Gaster as long as head plus mesosoma; tergites with following number of setae: TI (2+2), TII (3+3), TIII (4+4), TIV (6+6), TV (12+12), TVI (3+3); hypopygium not prominent, extending to three-fifths length of gaster; ovipositor distinctly longer than mid tibia (0.84:0.25) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136A90CFFFB7FFDCDFA5F9B2A83B7104" box="[954,1066,1580,1604]" captionStart="FIGURES 6–11" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1943,1966]" captionTargetBox="[166,1411,225,1898]" captionTargetId="figure-46@4.[151,1436,193,1922]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 6–11. Proaphelinoides chidambaramensis (slide mounts): 6, male fore wing; 7, female fore wing; 8, female hind wing; 9, part of metasoma showing ovipositor; 10, male genitalia; 11, female middle leg." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5248076" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5248076/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="64">Figs 9, 11</figureCitation>
|
||
) and exserted part 0.3x of gaster length (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136A90CFFFB7FFDCDCF3F9D1AD3C7127" box="[236,301,1615,1639]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–5" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1980,2003]" captionTargetBox="[181,1392,361,1921]" captionTargetId="figure-106@3.[158,1429,339,1956]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1–5. Proaphelinoides chidambaramensis (1, card mount; 2–5, slide mounts): 1, female, lateral habitus; 2, head, frontal view; 3, female antenna; 4, male antenna; 5, female mesosoma, dorsal." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5248074" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5248074/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="64">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEE8C4AFFB7FFDCDCD8F9EDA92B705C" blockId="2.[150,1436,535,2036]" pageId="2" pageNumber="64">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9255058FFB7FFDCDCD8F9EDAD1371CC" bold="true" box="[199,258,1651,1676]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="64">Male</emphasis>
|
||
. Body 1.0 mm. Head, mandibles and antennae colored as in female; clava 3.0× length of F3, and slightly oblique at apex (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136A90CFFFB7FFDCDD48F909AD8F71EF" box="[343,414,1687,1711]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–5" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1980,2003]" captionTargetBox="[181,1392,361,1921]" captionTargetId="figure-106@3.[158,1429,339,1956]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1–5. Proaphelinoides chidambaramensis (1, card mount; 2–5, slide mounts): 1, female, lateral habitus; 2, head, frontal view; 3, female antenna; 4, male antenna; 5, female mesosoma, dorsal." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5248074" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5248074/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="64">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
); F3 with 1 longitudinal sensillum and clava with 5 longitudinal sensilla. Fore wing with only 10–15 dark setae in a bunch just below proximal third of marginal vein (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136A90CFFFB7FFDCDFE7F922A82D7194" box="[1016,1084,1724,1748]" captionStart="FIGURES 6–11" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1943,1966]" captionTargetBox="[166,1411,225,1898]" captionTargetId="figure-46@4.[151,1436,193,1922]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 6–11. Proaphelinoides chidambaramensis (slide mounts): 6, male fore wing; 7, female fore wing; 8, female hind wing; 9, part of metasoma showing ovipositor; 10, male genitalia; 11, female middle leg." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5248076" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5248076/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="64">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||
). Male genitalia consisting of a long tubular phallobase with a typical constriction at base giving a basal bulb-like appearance; apex of phallobase with a digitus of
|
||
<quantity id="4CA921AFFFB7FFDCDD4BF89AADA6705B" box="[340,439,1796,1820]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="64" unit="mm" value="0.03">0.03 mm</quantity>
|
||
and with a single denticle; aedeagus as long as phallobase (0.20:0.18) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136A90CFFFB7FFDCD8C6F89AA93C705C" box="[1241,1325,1796,1820]" captionStart="FIGURES 6–11" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1943,1966]" captionTargetBox="[166,1411,225,1898]" captionTargetId="figure-46@4.[151,1436,193,1922]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 6–11. Proaphelinoides chidambaramensis (slide mounts): 6, male fore wing; 7, female fore wing; 8, female hind wing; 9, part of metasoma showing ovipositor; 10, male genitalia; 11, female middle leg." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5248076" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5248076/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="64">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEE8C4AFFB7FFDCDCD8F8B9ACF770EC" blockId="2.[150,1436,535,2036]" pageId="2" pageNumber="64">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9255058FFB7FFDCDCD8F8B9AD507000" bold="true" box="[199,321,1831,1856]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="64" reason="1">Variation.</emphasis>
|
||
Body color varies from yellowish-brown to brownish-yellow, with the apex of the scutellum varying from yellow to dark brown or black, the legs varying from pale to yellowish-brown with black markings, as mentioned in the description, and the dorsum of the mesosoma generally yellowish but with varied intensities of brown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34BDFC1FFB7FFDDDCD8F826AE78765C" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="65" pageId="2" pageNumber="64" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEE8C4AFFB7FFDCDCD8F826A8D170B4" blockId="2.[150,1436,535,2036]" pageId="2" pageNumber="64">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9255058FFB7FFDCDCD8F826AD667090" bold="true" box="[199,375,1975,2000]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="64" reason="1">Type material.</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B398617FFB7FFDCDD63F826A8D170B4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3337346304" collectingDate="2010-06-11" collectionCode="EDAU" collectorName="C. Menakadevi" country="India" location="Chidambaram" pageId="2" pageNumber="64" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Tamil Nadu" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54EA32E8FFB7FFDCDD63F826ADF57090" box="[380,484,1976,2000]" pageId="2" pageNumber="64" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
, female (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED40148FFFB7FFDCDE51F826AE8E7090" box="[590,671,1976,2000]" pageId="2" pageNumber="64">EDAU</collectionCode>
|
||
) on card labelled “
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F346CCDAFFB7FFDCDF6AF826AFDA7090" box="[885,971,1976,2000]" name="India" pageId="2" pageNumber="64">INDIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="499542A8FFB7FFDCDFC9F826A84C7090" box="[982,1117,1976,2000]" country="India" name="Tamil Nadu" pageId="2" pageNumber="64">Tamil Nadu</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8E8EDA91FFB7FFDCD876F826A91A7090" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F83D5CFFB7FFDBDC88FE33ADD8767F:8E8EDA91FFB7FFDCD876F826A91A7090" box="[1129,1291,1976,2000]" country="India" name="Chidambaram" pageId="2" pageNumber="64" stateProvince="Tamil Nadu">Chidambaram</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFEFAA8AFFB7FFDCD908F826A9897090" box="[1303,1432,1976,2000]" pageId="2" pageNumber="64" value="2010-06-11">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFAB5362FFB7FFDCD908F826A9897090" box="[1303,1432,1976,2000]" pageId="2" pageNumber="64" value="2010-06-11">11.vi. 2010</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, coll.
|
||
<collectorName id="26A4E99CFFB7FFDCDCD0F842AD6F70B4" box="[207,382,2012,2036]" pageId="2" pageNumber="64">C. Menakadevi</collectorName>
|
||
”, “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C51F7C9FFB7FFDCDDBEF842A8A370B4" authority="Manickavasagam & Menakadevi" authorityName="Manickavasagam & Menakadevi" authorityYear="2012" box="[417,1202,2012,2036]" class="Insecta" family="Aphelinidae" genus="Proaphelinoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chidambaramensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9255058FFB7FFDCDDBEF842AF2270B4" box="[417,819,2012,2036]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="64">Proaphelinoides chidambaramensis</emphasis>
|
||
Manickavasagam & Menakadevi
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
”.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEE8C4AFFB6FFDDDCD8FF06AE78765C" blockId="3.[151,1436,151,284]" pageId="3" pageNumber="65">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54EA32E8FFB6FFDDDCD8FF06AD2577F0" box="[199,308,152,176]" pageId="3" pageNumber="65" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D5747C3FFB6FFDDDD59FF09ADD377EF" box="[326,450,151,175]" pageId="3" pageNumber="65" type="female">15 females</specimenCount>
|
||
(3 on slide, 12 on card),
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B398617FFB6FFDDDEF9FF09A93077EF" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3337346305" box="[742,1313,151,175]" collectingDate="2010-06-11" collectionCode="EDAU" collectorName="C. Menakadevi" country="India" location="Chidambaram" pageId="3" pageNumber="65" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Tamil Nadu" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D5747C3FFB6FFDDDEF9FF09AF2F77EF" box="[742,830,151,175]" pageId="3" pageNumber="65" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
|
||
(on slide) with the same data as holotype
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B398617FFB6FFDDD931FF09AFF77794" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3337346302" collectionCode="NPC, ZDAMU" collectorName="Remaining" country="India" pageId="3" pageNumber="65" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="3" stateProvince="Tamil Nadu" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D5747C3FFB6FFDDD931FF09A98D77EF" box="[1326,1436,151,175]" pageId="3" pageNumber="65" type="female">3 females</specimenCount>
|
||
each on card deposited in
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED40148FFFB6FFDDDDD2FF22AE127794" box="[461,515,188,212]" country="India" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/nwky-2b63" name="National Pusa Collection" pageId="3" pageNumber="65">NPC</collectionCode>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED40148FFFB6FFDDDE5EFF22AEBA7794" box="[577,683,188,212]" pageId="3" pageNumber="65">ZDAMU</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectorName id="26A4E99CFFB6FFDDDEA6FF22AF257794" box="[697,820,188,212]" pageId="3" pageNumber="65">Remaining</collectorName>
|
||
specimens and
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B398617FFB6FFDDDFEEFF22AE74765C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3337346308" collectingDate="2011-03-24" collectionCode="EDAU" collectorName="S. Manickavasagam & A. Rameshkumar" country="India" location="Pechiparai" municipality="Kanniayakumari" pageId="3" pageNumber="65" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Tamil Nadu" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D5747C3FFB6FFDDDFEEFF22A8477794" box="[1009,1110,188,212]" pageId="3" pageNumber="65" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
(on card) labelled “
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F346CCDAFFB6FFDDD95CFF22A9887794" box="[1347,1433,188,212]" name="India" pageId="3" pageNumber="65">INDIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="499542A8FFB6FFDDDC88FF41AD3177B7" box="[151,288,223,247]" country="India" name="Tamil Nadu" pageId="3" pageNumber="65">Tamil Nadu</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B8A1630FFB6FFDDDD30FF41ADFD77B7" box="[303,492,223,247]" pageId="3" pageNumber="65">Kanniayakumari</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8E8EDA91FFB6FFDDDDE5FF41AE6277B7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F83D5CFFB7FFDBDC88FE33ADD8767F:8E8EDA91FFB6FFDDDDE5FF41AE6277B7" box="[506,627,223,247]" country="India" municipality="Kanniayakumari" name="Pechiparai" pageId="3" pageNumber="65" stateProvince="Tamil Nadu">Pechiparai</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFEFAA8AFFB6FFDDDE9EFF41AF1E77B7" box="[641,783,223,247]" pageId="3" pageNumber="65" value="2011-03-24">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFAB5362FFB6FFDDDE9EFF41AF1E77B7" box="[641,783,223,247]" pageId="3" pageNumber="65" value="2011-03-24">24. iii. 2011</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, coll.
|
||
<collectorName id="26A4E99CFFB6FFDDDF46FF41A82C77B7" box="[857,1085,223,247]" pageId="3" pageNumber="65">S. Manickavasagam</collectorName>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectorName id="26A4E99CFFB6FFDDD866FF41A95077B7" box="[1145,1345,223,247]" pageId="3" pageNumber="65">A. Rameshkumar</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMethod id="5210F45DFFB6FFDDD94FFF41ACE5765B" pageId="3" pageNumber="65">yellow pan trap</collectingMethod>
|
||
, weedy land in forest” in
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED40148FFFB6FFDDDE0BFE9AAE74765C" box="[532,613,260,284]" pageId="3" pageNumber="65">EDAU</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF2EDCC2FFB6FFDDDC88F822AFBF70B1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5248074" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5248074" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5248074/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="65" startId="3.[151,264,1980,2003]" targetBox="[181,1392,361,1921]" targetPageId="3">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEE8C4AFFB6FFDDDC88F822AFBF70B1" blockId="3.[151,1436,1980,2033]" pageId="3" pageNumber="65">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9255058FFB6FFDDDC88F822AD2C7093" bold="true" box="[151,317,1980,2003]" pageId="3" pageNumber="65">FIGURES 1–5.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C51F7C9FFB6FFDDDD5AF822AEA57092" authorityName="Manickavasagam & Menakadevi" authorityYear="2012" box="[325,692,1980,2002]" class="Insecta" family="Aphelinidae" genus="Proaphelinoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chidambaramensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9255058FFB6FFDDDD5AF822AEA57092" box="[325,692,1980,2002]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="65">Proaphelinoides chidambaramensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(1, card mount; 2–5, slide mounts): 1, female, lateral habitus; 2, head, frontal view; 3, female antenna; 4, male antenna; 5, female mesosoma, dorsal.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF2EDCC2FFB1FFDADC88F809A80D708C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5248076" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5248076" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5248076/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="66" startId="4.[151,264,1943,1966]" targetBox="[166,1411,225,1898]" targetPageId="4">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEE8C4AFFB1FFDADC88F809A80D708C" blockId="4.[151,1435,1943,1996]" pageId="4" pageNumber="66">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9255058FFB1FFDADC88F809AD5670EE" bold="true" box="[151,327,1943,1966]" pageId="4" pageNumber="66">FIGURES 6–11.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C51F7C9FFB1FFDADD50F806AEAD70EE" authorityName="Manickavasagam & Menakadevi" authorityYear="2012" box="[335,700,1944,1966]" class="Insecta" family="Aphelinidae" genus="Proaphelinoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chidambaramensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9255058FFB1FFDADD50F806AEAD70EE" box="[335,700,1944,1966]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="66">Proaphelinoides chidambaramensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(slide mounts): 6, male fore wing; 7, female fore wing; 8, female hind wing; 9, part of metasoma showing ovipositor; 10, male genitalia; 11, female middle leg.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34BDFC1FFB0FFDBDCD8FF06AD9477EF" box="[199,389,151,176]" pageId="5" pageNumber="67" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEE8C4AFFB0FFDBDCD8FF06AD9477EF" blockId="5.[151,1436,151,319]" box="[199,389,151,176]" pageId="5" pageNumber="67">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9255058FFB0FFDBDCD8FF06AD1977F0" bold="true" box="[199,264,152,176]" pageId="5" pageNumber="67">Host:</emphasis>
|
||
Unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34BDFC1FFB0FFDBDCD8FF25AE447794" box="[199,597,187,212]" pageId="5" pageNumber="67" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEE8C4AFFB0FFDBDCD8FF25AE447794" blockId="5.[151,1436,151,319]" box="[199,597,187,212]" pageId="5" pageNumber="67">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9255058FFB0FFDBDCD8FF25AD737794" bold="true" box="[199,354,187,212]" pageId="5" pageNumber="67">Distribution:</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F346CCDAFFB0FFDBDD76FF22ADA97794" box="[361,440,188,212]" name="India" pageId="5" pageNumber="67">INDIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="499542A8FFB0FFDBDDD6FF22AE407794" box="[457,593,188,212]" country="India" name="Tamil Nadu" pageId="5" pageNumber="67">Tamil Nadu</collectingRegion>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34BDFC1FFB0FFDBDCD8FF7EA8D677B7" box="[199,1223,223,248]" pageId="5" pageNumber="67" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEE8C4AFFB0FFDBDCD8FF7EA8D677B7" blockId="5.[151,1436,151,319]" box="[199,1223,223,248]" pageId="5" pageNumber="67">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9255058FFB0FFDBDCD8FF7EAD4077B8" bold="true" box="[199,337,224,248]" pageId="5" pageNumber="67">Etymology:</emphasis>
|
||
The species is named after the locality from where the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54EA32E8FFB0FFDBDFA0FF41A83077B7" box="[959,1057,223,247]" pageId="5" pageNumber="67" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
was collected.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34BDFC1FFB0FFDBDCD8FE9DADD8767F" pageId="5" pageNumber="67" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEE8C4AFFB0FFDBDCD8FE9DADD8767F" blockId="5.[151,1436,151,319]" pageId="5" pageNumber="67">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9255058FFB0FFDBDCD8FE9DAD40765C" bold="true" box="[199,337,259,284]" pageId="5" pageNumber="67">Comments:</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="B9255058FFB0FFDBDD45FE9AAEFF765C" box="[346,750,260,284]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="67">
|
||
Proaphleinoides
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C51F7C9FFB0FFDBDE04FE9AAEFF765C" authorityName="Manickavasagam & Menakadevi" authorityYear="2012" box="[539,750,260,284]" class="Insecta" family="Aphelinidae" genus="Proaphelinoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chidambaramensis">chidambaramensis</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
is very close to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C51F7C9FFB0FFDBDFB1FE9BA8DB765C" authority="Girault" authorityName="Girault" authorityYear="1917" box="[942,1226,260,284]" class="Insecta" family="Aphelinidae" genus="Proaphelinoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="elongatiformis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9255058FFB0FFDBDFB1FE9BA87F765C" box="[942,1134,260,284]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="67">P. elongatiformis</emphasis>
|
||
Girault
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but differs by the characters given in the key.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |