215 lines
27 KiB
XML
215 lines
27 KiB
XML
<document id="1393D3B386C5CCABFDEB11D95C868A1D" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.171172" ID-GBIF-Dataset="6c9e970f-4345-4eff-9906-c8c0326ec198" ID-ISSN="11755326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="171172" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1459719197003" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Shamshev, Igor & Grootaert, Patrick" docDate="2005" docId="03DFAB503C64AE2C5204FCD7ED5DC44F" docLanguage="en" docName="zt00942.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 942" docStyle="DocumentStyle:FA7E419B012A62B0FC3AC15A186C3DAF.3:Zootaxa.2001-2006.journal_article" docStyleId="FA7E419B012A62B0FC3AC15A186C3DAF" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2001-2006.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Chersodromia singaporensis Shamshev & Grootaert, 2005, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="9" masterDocId="FFE6D3283C61AE24530CFFA3EC04C759" masterDocTitle="Two new species of the genus Chersodromia Walker (Diptera: Hybotidae) from Southeast Asia" masterLastPageNumber="10" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="6" updateTime="1698208632699" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:titleInfo id="561EE25A767937433532A73CB23212AD">
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<mods:title id="42551DE11F0209A4B703347A7430A30B">Two new species of the genus Chersodromia Walker (Diptera: Hybotidae) from Southeast Asia</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="6B3CBF7BD6A86F9693836B0822EFCE2F" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="06609A3B001D4E7DD250510B44F99BC2">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="263F23C57A4F651F479D9877CB9B0138">Shamshev, Igor</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="2D270C3533F32351720C8FD757A50827" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="CC490532F0DB6E923F160932E96C6A4F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="C3471CE2B57109F32380C862D81A82AE">Grootaert, Patrick</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="A1584D1F5B53E67F24B5E9054C20840E">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="BE2BAD0C4FB3D0AD5B94CA97888162C8">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="EC1651EF65BDAABB3DE3BDB4E1312548">
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<mods:date id="48B6597F5B5391251A72A980907CB550">2005</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="D08A54DEE2D277DFD69502CFC8E53B2D" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="3DD3EED8653B225271162CF5DD90F857">942</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="F6ECC0247537144340D9488CA8BE6DA8">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="F7B2CC55AC51636FCB4818BE106D32B7" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.171172</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="E615094F79E16FB8648B2815FD31C9BE" type="GBIF-Dataset">6c9e970f-4345-4eff-9906-c8c0326ec198</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="0C770FC775B05B3BA5C0A7A7FC824043" type="ISSN">11755326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="0C84BFB485041D20137D465277FFA186" type="Zenodo-Dep">171172</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03DFAB503C64AE2C5204FCD7ED5DC44F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6265877" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119335270" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6265877" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DFAB503C64AE2C5204FCD7ED5DC44F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DFAB503C64AE2C5204FCD7ED5DC44F" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="9" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<subSubSection id="C36C49CD3C64AE215204FCD7ED4FC4E8" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BC91A463C64AE215204FCD7EEFDC4D7" blockId="5.[264,761,884,945]" box="[264,761,884,910]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<heading id="D081AD2A3C64AE215204FCD7EEFDC4D7" bold="true" box="[264,761,884,910]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B902C6543C64AE215204FCD7EEFDC4D7" bold="true" box="[264,761,884,910]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<taxonomicName id="4C7661C53C64AE215204FCD7EE66C4D7" ID-CoL="TY7X" box="[264,610,884,910]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Chersodromia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="singaporensis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B902C6543C64AE215204FCD7EE66C4D7" bold="true" box="[264,610,884,910]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Chersodromia singaporensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2317B2F3C64AE215165FCD7EEFDC4D7" box="[617,761,884,910]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BC91A463C64AE215204FC34ED4FC4E8" blockId="5.[264,761,884,945]" box="[264,331,919,945]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<figureCitation id="134D06C33C64AE215204FC34ED4FC4E8" box="[264,331,919,945]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="6.[264,367,1622,1646]" captionTargetBox="[318,1265,321,1606]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[259,1346,307,1636]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 2. Male Chersodromia singaporensis sp. n., A, lateral view of antenna; B, ventral view of hypopygium; C, right lateral view of left surstylus; D, left lateral view of right epandrial lamella. Scale 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/171174/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C36C49CD3C64AE235204FC44EE57C16F" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BC91A463C64AE215204FC44E8E5C308" blockId="5.[264,1325,999,1785]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Diagnosis. A small species with 1 pair of vertical bristles, broad face, brown basal antennal segments, postpedicel having long dorsoapical extension, brownish palpus, katepisternum largely shining, brownish yellow legs, pale halteres and finely infuscate wings.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BC91A463C64AE215234FBFCEF91C2B8" blockId="5.[264,1325,999,1785]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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Description. Male. Body length
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<quantity id="4C8EB7A33C64AE2151BBFBFCEF11C320" box="[695,789,1119,1145]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="mm" value="1.5">1.5 mm</quantity>
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, wing length
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<quantity id="4C8EB7A33C64AE2150BBFBFCE813C320" box="[951,1047,1119,1145]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="mm" value="1.5">1.5 mm</quantity>
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. Head black in groundcolour, with black bristles. Frons greyish pollinose, rather narrow, widened towards ocellar tubercle, in middle nearly 1.5 times as broad as anterior ocellus. Face almost linear, somewhat widened in lower part, in middle as wide as frons. Ocellar tubercle with 2 pairs of long bristles. Vertex with 1 pair of long bristles. Occiput finely greyish pollinose, with some scattered setulae longer in lower part. Antennae (
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<figureCitation id="134D06C33C64AE2150A9FA84EFEAC218" box="[933,1006,1319,1345]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="6.[264,367,1622,1646]" captionTargetBox="[318,1265,321,1606]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[259,1346,307,1636]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 2. Male Chersodromia singaporensis sp. n., A, lateral view of antenna; B, ventral view of hypopygium; C, right lateral view of left surstylus; D, left lateral view of right epandrial lamella. Scale 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/171174/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
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A) with scape and pedicel brown, postpedicel and style paler, yellowishbrown. Postpedicel with long dorsoapical extension, nearly 2 times longer than wide, style about 3.0 times longer than postpedicel. Genae rather narrow. Palpus brownish, moderately large, elongate oval, with several short bristles and 1 longer bristle at apex; sensory pit present.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BC91A463C64AE215234FA4CEE4AC1A0" blockId="5.[264,1325,999,1785]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Thorax black in groundcolour, greyish pollinose, with black bristles; katepisternum largely shining. Postpronotal bristle long, inclinate. Mesonotal bristles well prominent, including 1 long inclinate presutural supraalar, 2 notopleurals, 1 rather short postsutural supraalar, 1 postalar and 4 (inner ones cruciate) scutellars. Acrostichals biserial, equally short, about 8 per row, extending to base of scutellum, well separated from dorsocentrals. The latter uniserial, long, about 6 per row, extending to base of scutellum, some setulae present on supraalar space.</paragraph>
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<caption id="DF094ACE3C67AE225204F9F5EDA5C1EA" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/171174/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" targetBox="[318,1265,321,1606]" targetPageId="6">
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<paragraph id="8BC91A463C67AE225204F9F5EDA5C1EA" blockId="6.[264,1323,1622,1715]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
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<emphasis id="B902C6543C67AE225204F9F5ED87C137" bold="true" box="[264,387,1622,1646]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">FIGURE 2</emphasis>
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. Male
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<taxonomicName id="4C7661C53C67AE2252C3F9F4EF05C137" box="[463,769,1623,1646]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Chersodromia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="singaporensis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B902C6543C67AE2252C3F9F4EF05C137" box="[463,769,1623,1646]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Chersodromia singaporensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2317B2F3C67AE225004F9F5EF38C134" box="[776,828,1622,1645]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" rank="species">sp.n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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, A, lateral view of antenna; B, ventral view of hypopygium; C, right lateral view of left surstylus; D, left lateral view of right epandrial lamella. Scale 0.1 mm.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph id="8BC91A463C67AE235234F944EE43C44F" blockId="6.[264,1323,1767,1873]" lastBlockId="7.[264,1326,284,1870]" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
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Legs brownish yellow, tarsi somewhat paler. Femora subequal in thickness. Fore tibia rather spindlelike, narrowed at base. Coxae and trochanters with ordinary setation. Fore femur with 1 row of antero and 1 row of posteroventral moderately long bristles, bearing 1 short anterior subapical bristle and some bristles round tip. Fore tibia bearing 1 long anteroventral and 1 similar posteroventral bristle in subapical part and with 1 shorter posteroventral bristle near middle. Fore tarsus somewhat dilated, nearly as long as fore tibia, tarsomere 1 with 1 long posteroventral bristle. Mid femur with 1 row of posteroventral, moderately long (becoming shorter toward apex of femur) and 1 row of shorter anteroventral bristles, 1 long bristle at extreme base and 1 anterior subapical bristle. Mid tibia with 1 row of anteroventral spinules, 2 long anterodorsal and 2 similar posteroventral bristles in middle part and circlet of 3 subapical bristles. Mid tarsus somewhat dilated, nearly as long as mid tibia.
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<collectingCountry id="F3615AD63C66AE235291FDFFEDDCC52F" box="[413,472,604,630]" name="India" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Hind</collectingCountry>
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femur with 1 row of short (2 subapicals longer) posteroventral bristles, 1 row of short posterodorsal bristles and some prominent dorsal bristles near base.
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<collectingCountry id="F3615AD63C66AE2357B9FD27E8F4C5C7" box="[1205,1264,644,670]" name="India" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Hind</collectingCountry>
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tibia with 2 long anterodorsal, 3 similar dorsal and 2 anteroventral bristles, bearing 2 shorter subapical bristles anteriorly and longer ventral setulae.
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<collectingCountry id="F3615AD63C66AE235081FD77EFCCC5B7" box="[909,968,724,750]" name="India" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Hind</collectingCountry>
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tarsus slender. Otherwise legs clothed in ordinary setulae.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BC91A463C66AE235234FC87E8A5C4EF" blockId="7.[264,1326,284,1870]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Wing normally developed, finely infuscate, covered with uniform microtrichia. Costal vein with short setulae along anterior margin. One long basicostal bristle present. Vein R1 meeting costa at middle of wing. Veins R4+5 and M1+2 parallel and straight in apical part. Vein A1 absent. Halter yellow. Squamae yellow, with scattered yellow fringes.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BC91A463C66AE235234FC67ED5EC377" blockId="7.[264,1326,284,1870]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Abdominal sclerites mostly pale brown and with scattered dark setulae, pregenital segments darker and longer bristles. Intersegmental glandlike structures or squamiform setae absent.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BC91A463C66AE235234FB9FEF85C2CF" blockId="7.[264,1326,284,1870]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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Hypopygium (
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<figureCitation id="134D06C33C66AE2352E8FB9FEE2FC30F" box="[484,555,1084,1110]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="6.[264,367,1622,1646]" captionTargetBox="[318,1265,321,1606]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[259,1346,307,1636]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 2. Male Chersodromia singaporensis sp. n., A, lateral view of antenna; B, ventral view of hypopygium; C, right lateral view of left surstylus; D, left lateral view of right epandrial lamella. Scale 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/171174/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
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B) rather large, black. Hypandrium with 6 long bristles in apical part. Epandrium completely divided. Left epandrial lamella small, fused to hypandrium, with several short bristles in apical part. Left surstylus (
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<figureCitation id="134D06C33C66AE235099FB2FEFDFC3FF" box="[917,987,1164,1190]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="6.[264,367,1622,1646]" captionTargetBox="[318,1265,321,1606]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[259,1346,307,1636]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 2. Male Chersodromia singaporensis sp. n., A, lateral view of antenna; B, ventral view of hypopygium; C, right lateral view of left surstylus; D, left lateral view of right epandrial lamella. Scale 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/171174/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
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C) consisting of two entirely separated sclerites; upper sclerite rounded, with small additional process at base; lower sclerite digitiform in apical part. Right epandrial lamella subtriangular (
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<figureCitation id="134D06C33C66AE235752FB7FE8A3C3AF" box="[1118,1191,1244,1270]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="6.[264,367,1622,1646]" captionTargetBox="[318,1265,321,1606]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[259,1346,307,1636]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 2. Male Chersodromia singaporensis sp. n., A, lateral view of antenna; B, ventral view of hypopygium; C, right lateral view of left surstylus; D, left lateral view of right epandrial lamella. Scale 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/171174/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
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D), clothed in numerous bristles, bearing 3 spinelike bristles on inner side at apex and 2 similar bristles (1 bristle longer and stronger) on dorsal margin in apical part. Right surstylus not prominent. Both cerci unbranched, bearing several long bristles, lacking spines, short, subequal in length. Hypoproct unmodified. Phallus short.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BC91A463C66AE235234FA07EFB4C2BF" blockId="7.[264,1326,284,1870]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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Female. Body length
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<quantity id="4C8EB7A33C66AE235139FA07EEC2C2E7" box="[565,710,1444,1470]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.65" metricValueMax="1.7" metricValueMin="1.6" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" unit="mm" value="1.65" valueMax="1.7" valueMin="1.6">1.6–1.7 mm</quantity>
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, wing length
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<quantity id="4C8EB7A33C66AE235069FA07EFF3C2E7" box="[869,1015,1444,1470]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.55" metricValueMax="1.6" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" unit="mm" value="1.55" valueMax="1.6" valueMin="1.5">1.5–1.6 mm</quantity>
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. Mid tibia with less prominent ventral spinules. Cerci brown. Otherwise as in male.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BC91A463C66AE235234FA57EF8DC157" blockId="7.[264,1326,284,1870]" box="[312,905,1524,1550]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Derivatio nominis. The name refers to the country.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BC91A463C66AE235234F9BFEE57C16F" blockId="7.[264,1326,284,1870]" box="[312,595,1564,1590]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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Distribution.
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<collectingCountry id="F3615AD63C66AE2352D8F9BFEE4BC16F" box="[468,591,1564,1590]" name="Singapore" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Singapore</collectingCountry>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C36C49CD3C66AE2C5234F9E7ED5DC44F" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="9" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BC91A463C66AE235234F9E7EFD4C1DF" blockId="7.[264,1326,284,1870]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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<typeStatus id="54CDA4E43C66AE235234F9E7EDD3C107" box="[312,471,1604,1630]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
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. Male.
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<collectingCountry id="F3615AD63C66AE23513EF9E7EEDEC107" box="[562,730,1604,1630]" name="Singapore" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">SINGAPORE</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F3615AD63C66AE2351E5F9E7EF28C107" box="[745,812,1604,1630]" name="Iceland" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Pulau</collectingCountry>
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Ubin,
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<collectingCountry id="F3615AD63C66AE23508FF9E7EFC5C107" box="[899,961,1604,1630]" name="Czech Republic" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Chek</collectingCountry>
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Jawa,
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<date id="FFC83C863C66AE235714F9E7E8ADC107" box="[1048,1193,1604,1630]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="2002-12-11">11.XII.2002</date>
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, mangrove (sample 22061, leg. P. Grootaert; conserved in alc.,
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<collectionCode id="ED6782833C66AE235064F9CFEFC0C1DF" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35271" box="[872,964,1644,1670]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35271" name="Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">RBINS</collectionCode>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BC91A463C66AE235234F937EF1DC017" blockId="7.[264,1326,284,1870]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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<typeStatus id="54CDA4E43C66AE235234F937EDDAC1F7" box="[312,478,1684,1710]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="paratype">PARATYPES</typeStatus>
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.
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<specimenCount id="9D70D1CF3C66AE2352E1F937EE62C1F7" box="[493,614,1684,1710]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
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, same provenance as
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<typeStatus id="54CDA4E43C66AE235074F937EFE6C1F7" box="[888,994,1684,1710]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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, but sample 22059, leg. P. Grootaert;
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<specimenCount id="9D70D1CF3C66AE235285F91FEDD9C18F" box="[393,477,1724,1750]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
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,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D70D1CF3C66AE2352E7F91FEE65C18F" box="[491,609,1724,1750]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3615AD63C66AE235162F91FEEECC18F" box="[622,744,1724,1750]" name="Singapore" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Singapore</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3615AD63C66AE2351FAF91FEF3DC18F" box="[758,825,1724,1750]" name="Iceland" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Pulau</collectingCountry>
|
||
Ubin, Noordin beach,
|
||
<date id="FFC83C863C66AE235741F91FE8DAC18F" box="[1101,1246,1724,1750]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="2003-12-11">11.XII.2003</date>
|
||
, white sand beach, in the burrows of Ghost crabs (sample 22062, leg. P. Grootaert; in coll. Raffles Museum);
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D70D1CF3C66AE235284F8AFEDE2C07F" box="[392,486,1804,1830]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="male">4 males</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D70D1CF3C66AE2352FEF8AFEE62C07F" box="[498,614,1804,1830]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3615AD63C66AE23517EF8AFEF0AC07F" box="[626,782,1804,1830]" name="Malaysia" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">MALAYSIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Sedili kecil,
|
||
<date id="FFC83C863C66AE2350A1F8AFE828C07F" box="[941,1068,1804,1830]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="2000-10-12">12.X.2000</date>
|
||
, sandy beach (sample 20046, leg. P. Grootaert; in alc.coll.
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6782833C66AE2351BDF897EF09C017" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35271" box="[689,781,1844,1870]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35271" name="Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">RBINS</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC91A463C69AE2C5234FEBFEF00C6DF" blockId="8.[264,1324,284,790]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
Bionomics.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7661C53C69AE2C52C0FEBFEF26C66C" box="[460,802,284,309]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Chersodromia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="singaporensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B902C6543C69AE2C52C0FEBFEF26C66C" box="[460,802,284,309]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Chersodromia singaporensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2317B2F3C69AE2C503CFEBFEF95C66F" box="[816,913,284,310]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
was only found on white sandy beaches or in mangroves with at least sandy patches. On one beach, specimens were found in the burrows of Ghost crabs,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7661C53C69AE2C517EFECFEED8C6DC" box="[626,732,364,389]" class="Malacostraca" family="Gecarcinidae" genus="Ocypoda" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B902C6543C69AE2C517EFECFEED8C6DC" box="[626,732,364,389]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Ocypoda</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC91A463C69AE2C5234FE37ED5DC44F" blockId="8.[264,1324,284,790]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
Remarks. The new species fits quite well within the definition of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7661C53C69AE2C578FFE37E92FC6F4" box="[1155,1323,404,429]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Chersodromia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="speculifera">
|
||
<emphasis id="B902C6543C69AE2C578FFE37E92FC6F4" box="[1155,1323,404,429]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">C. speculifera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
group sensu
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE767B73C69AE2C5291FE1FEE4DC68F" author="Chvala" box="[413,585,444,470]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" refString="Chvala, M. (1977) Revision of Palaearctic species of the genus Chersodromia Walk. (Diptera, Empididae). Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae, 39, 55 - 138." type="journal article" year="1977">Chvála (1977)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. Among the Palaearctic species belonging to this group
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7661C53C69AE2C57D0FE1FED83C6A4" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Chersodromia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="singaporensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B902C6543C69AE2C57D0FE1FED83C6A4" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">C. singaporensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2317B2F3C69AE2C5283FE47EDEEC6A7" box="[399,490,484,510]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
resembles
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7661C53C69AE2C5161FE47EF4CC6A7" authority="Chvala" authorityName="Chvala" box="[621,840,484,510]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Chersodromia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavipes">
|
||
<emphasis id="B902C6543C69AE2C5161FE47EEEFC6A4" box="[621,747,484,509]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">C. flavipes</emphasis>
|
||
Chvála
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, known from the Atlantic coast of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3615AD63C69AE2C57EEFE47E92DC6A7" box="[1250,1321,484,510]" name="Spain" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Spain</collectingCountry>
|
||
. However, there are three species described from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3615AD63C69AE2C5052FDAFE84CC57F" box="[862,1096,524,550]" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Papua New Guinea</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE767B73C69AE2C5757FDAFE91AC57F" author="Grootaert" box="[1115,1310,524,550]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" refString="Grootaert, P. (1992) New species of the genus Chersodromia Walker (Diptera Empidoidea Hybotidae) from the northern coast of Papua New Guinea. Bulletin and Annales de la Societe Royale Belge d'Entomologie, 128, 235 - 244." type="journal article" year="1992">Grootaert, 1992</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), which actually are more closely related to the new species sharing a single pair of vertical bristles, postpedicel with a distinct dorsoapical extension and a very similar structure of the male terminalia. All these species differ from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7661C53C69AE2C5046FD27E809C5C4" box="[842,1037,644,669]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Chersodromia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="singaporensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B902C6543C69AE2C5046FD27E809C5C4" box="[842,1037,644,669]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">C. singaporensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2317B2F3C69AE2C5718FD27E86AC5C7" box="[1044,1134,644,670]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
by pale yellowish (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7661C53C69AE2C5232FD0FEE49C59F" authority="Grootaert" authorityName="Grootaert" box="[318,589,684,710]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Chersodromia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavipyga">
|
||
<emphasis id="B902C6543C69AE2C5232FD0FEDD4C59C" box="[318,464,684,709]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">C. flavipyga</emphasis>
|
||
Grootaert
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) or yellowishwhite (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7661C53C69AE2C505EFD0FE833C59F" authority="Grootaert" authorityName="Grootaert" box="[850,1079,684,710]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Chersodromia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="micra">
|
||
<emphasis id="B902C6543C69AE2C505EFD0FEFBFC59C" box="[850,955,684,709]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">C. micra</emphasis>
|
||
Grootaert
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) to pale whitish (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7661C53C69AE2C561CFD0FEDFCC5B7" authority="Grootaert" authorityName="Grootaert" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Chersodromia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigripyga">
|
||
<emphasis id="B902C6543C69AE2C561CFD0FED7EC5B4" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">C. nigripyga</emphasis>
|
||
Grootaert
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) palpus and by the lack of a presutural supraalar (= posthumeral) bristle.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |