495 lines
46 KiB
XML
495 lines
46 KiB
XML
<document id="C1AC2D9CEBC8416E8B935B104A0BE7F8" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3731.4.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="fc05e511-82bb-4513-addd-3568e5c018f5" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="223206" ID-ZooBank="A785056E-CE4A-40CB-B2AA-8BCD869AD10A" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460694450374" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Serrano, Artur R. M. & Capela, Rúben A." docDate="2013" docId="03D887FBFC74FFD4FF4F70527077FA86" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03731p444.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3731 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Cylindera Westwood 1831" docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="437" masterDocId="FFE1FF83FC56FFF0FFD8777B7366FFC2" masterDocTitle="The tiger beetles (Coleoptera: Carabidae, Cicindelinae) of Angola: a descriptive catalogue and designation of neotypes" masterLastPageNumber="444" masterPageNumber="401" pageNumber="435" updateTime="1698353693208" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="02162BA3B1BB61B0135F060E1CCDEBEB" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="D3853E259659DD9103525E28F4111AE3">
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<mods:title id="D59D1320ECA71808D1B4876BE11780F1">The tiger beetles (Coleoptera: Carabidae, Cicindelinae) of Angola: a descriptive catalogue and designation of neotypes</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="AA7D506FA0D95FEE2276A9EF51E3F074" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="B334736C9A0C6E22EF42BDF5F28E7E6E">Serrano, Artur R. M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="56AFB8F1111453BF8B635F31E2082627" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="DD92EF948BCAB00C6E6BA9F2EB5A1943">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="74BFDF43A64645B984B5C00AEC816D78">Capela, Rúben A.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="A56280DF99021104A8312E570BF8F956">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="FCB484BBD47985911B1C273166E374DC">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="7E44F61540DEC49B1AFFA864245A4DF3">
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<mods:date id="47D9514F9095D466F19E820DE1E510D6">2013</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="F65CF20EC9910D58696B80700116B440" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="345EADC58025C0E1EACF208914FBB4EA">3731</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="AE904D03231B78D7B8D26370C82C6A86" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="DFE368F5789DC0E731E611C8C1A3E98A">4</mods:number>
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<mods:end id="CB047423DFEE4346512C5338BEE80008">444</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="8DD4D96278C48E24FA82BEF968063817">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="65A53B7375E3695AAB3EF4133BA64FB2" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3731.4.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="FB79F9EC5E87BAF93EE9332C3872FA8F" type="GBIF-Dataset">fc05e511-82bb-4513-addd-3568e5c018f5</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="96E088639DDB7B724AA6D2B339B1CACB" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="44A647E48BAA8CF2C6AE7551C64EC2E7" type="Zenodo-Dep">223206</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="03D887FBFC74FFD4FF4F70527077FA86" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5694352" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119581657" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5694352" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D887FBFC74FFD4FF4F70527077FA86" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D887FBFC74FFD4FF4F70527077FA86" lastPageId="36" lastPageNumber="437" pageId="34" pageNumber="435">
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<subSubSection id="C36B6566FC74FFD3FF4F70527766FF72" lastPageId="35" lastPageNumber="436" pageId="34" pageNumber="435" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BCE36EDFC74FFD2FF4F7052706DF881" blockId="34.[151,779,1833,1859]" box="[151,779,1833,1859]" pageId="34" pageNumber="435">
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<heading id="D0868181FC74FFD2FF4F7052706DF881" bold="true" box="[151,779,1833,1859]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="34" pageNumber="435" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B905EAFFFC74FFD2FF4F7052706DF881" bold="true" box="[151,779,1833,1859]" pageId="34" pageNumber="435">
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<taxonomicName id="4C714D6EFC74FFD2FF4F705272B9F881" ID-CoL="8KVPC" authority="Westwood, 1831" authorityName="Westwood" authorityYear="1831" box="[151,479,1833,1859]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Cylindera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="435" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B905EAFFFC74FFD2FF4F70527268F881" bold="true" box="[151,270,1833,1859]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="435">Cylindera</emphasis>
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Westwood, 1831
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<emphasis id="B905EAFFFC74FFD2FE28705271FFF881" bold="true" box="[496,665,1833,1859]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="435">Ann. Soc. Nat</emphasis>
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. 22: 300)
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BCE36EDFC74FFD2FF4F701476FBF837" blockId="34.[151,1437,1903,2037]" pageId="34" pageNumber="435">
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This speciose genus is widespread throughout all Biogeographical Regions (Werner, 2000b). There is no work exclusively dealing with the more of twenty Afrotropical species. There is a key for the western subgenus
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<taxonomicName id="4C714D6EFC74FFD2FA9670EF722FF813" authority="Jeannel African" authorityName="Jeannel African" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Ifasina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="435" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B905EAFFFC74FFD2FA9670EF76FAF86E" box="[1358,1436,1940,1964]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="435">Ifasina</emphasis>
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Jeannel African
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</taxonomicName>
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species (Serrano 2007) and another one for the eastern species (Werner 1994). Only two species are presently known for
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<collectingCountry id="F366767DFC74FFD2FE7E70A7729DF837" box="[422,507,2012,2037]" name="Angola" pageId="34" pageNumber="435">Angola</collectingCountry>
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, a number that is likely an underestimate of the actual number likely to occur there.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BCE36EDFC75FFD3FF4F77EC7766FF72" blockId="35.[151,1436,151,645]" box="[151,1024,151,176]" pageId="35" pageNumber="436">
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<taxonomicName id="4C714D6EFC75FFD3FF4F77EC719AFF72" authority="Guerin-Meneville, 1849" authorityName="Guerin-Meneville" authorityYear="1849" box="[151,764,151,176]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Cylindera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="436" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lutaria" subGenus="Ifasina">
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<emphasis id="B905EAFFFC75FFD3FF4F77EC719AFF72" bold="true" box="[151,764,151,176]" pageId="35" pageNumber="436">
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<emphasis id="B905EAFFFC75FFD3FF4F77EC726FFF72" bold="true" box="[151,265,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="436">Cylindera</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="B905EAFFFC75FFD3FEC177EC720AFF72" bold="true" box="[281,364,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="436">Ifasina</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="B905EAFFFC75FFD3FEA477EC72AFFF72" bold="true" box="[380,457,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="436">lutaria</emphasis>
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(Guérin-Méneville, 1849)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<emphasis id="B905EAFFFC75FFD3FCD477E270D1FF72" box="[780,951,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="436">Rev. Mag. Zool</emphasis>
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.: 134)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C36B6566FC75FFD3FF4F77C771D2FE4A" pageId="35" pageNumber="436" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="8BCE36EDFC75FFD3FF4F77C772C5FF17" blockId="35.[151,1436,151,645]" box="[151,419,188,213]" pageId="35" pageNumber="436">
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<emphasis id="B905EAFFFC75FFD3FF4F77C772C5FF17" bold="true" box="[151,419,188,213]" pageId="35" pageNumber="436">
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Distribution in
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<collectingCountry id="F366767DFC75FFD3FE9677C772C5FF17" box="[334,419,188,213]" name="Angola" pageId="35" pageNumber="436">Angola</collectingCountry>
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BCE36EDFC75FFD3FF4F77A47248FF3A" blockId="35.[151,1436,151,645]" box="[151,302,223,248]" pageId="35" pageNumber="436">
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<emphasis id="B905EAFFFC75FFD3FF4F77A47248FF3A" bold="true" box="[151,302,223,248]" pageId="35" pageNumber="436">Old records:</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BCE36EDFC75FFD3FF4F767F71D4FE82" blockId="35.[151,1436,151,645]" pageId="35" pageNumber="436">
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—Ekuiva River (=Kuiva River) (BENGUELA) (254) (Wellman & Horn 1908 sub
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<taxonomicName id="4C714D6EFC75FFD3FBEC767F7792FEDF" box="[1076,1268,260,285]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Cicindela" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="436" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lutaria">
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<emphasis id="B905EAFFFC75FFD3FBEC767F7792FEDF" box="[1076,1268,260,285]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="436">Cicindela lutaria</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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). —
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<collectingCountry id="F366767DFC75FFD3FF6B765C7263FE82" box="[179,261,295,320]" name="Angola" pageId="35" pageNumber="436">Angola</collectingCountry>
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(Ferreira 1965 sub
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<taxonomicName id="4C714D6EFC75FFD3FE3A765C71C4FE82" box="[482,674,295,320]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Cicindela" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="436" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lutaria">
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<emphasis id="B905EAFFFC75FFD3FE3A765C71C4FE82" box="[482,674,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="436">Cicindela lutaria</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BCE36EDFC75FFD3FF1F763771D2FE4A" blockId="35.[151,1436,151,645]" pageId="35" pageNumber="436">
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<emphasis id="B905EAFFFC75FFD3FF1F76377282FEA7" bold="true" box="[199,484,332,357]" pageId="35" pageNumber="436">New localities reported:</emphasis>
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<quantity id="4C899B08FC75FFD3FE3476377152FEA7" box="[492,564,332,357]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" pageId="35" pageNumber="436" unit="km" value="75.0">75 km</quantity>
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N Caconda (near Cuima) (HUAMBO) (280);
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<quantity id="4C899B08FC75FFD3FB9A763777ECFEA7" box="[1090,1162,332,357]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="35" pageNumber="436" unit="km" value="20.0">20 km</quantity>
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NE Cacula,
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<quantity id="4C899B08FC75FFD3FAC37637760CFEA7" box="[1307,1386,332,357]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="35" pageNumber="436" unit="km" value="3.5">3,5 km</quantity>
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SW Negola (HUILA) (317) (P. Schüle pers. comm.).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C36B6566FC75FFD3FF1F76EF774DFD2A" pageId="35" pageNumber="436" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BCE36EDFC75FFD3FF1F76EF771EFD47" blockId="35.[151,1436,151,645]" pageId="35" pageNumber="436">
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<emphasis id="B905EAFFFC75FFD3FF1F76EF725DFE6F" bold="true" box="[199,315,404,429]" pageId="35" pageNumber="436">Remarks.</emphasis>
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A species with a scattered distribution throughout western and central Africa (Serrano 2007, 2012) and originally described by Guérin-Méneville (1849) from the “old
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<collectingCountry id="F366767DFC75FFD3FC4A76C3770BFE12" box="[914,1133,439,464]" name="Guinea-Bissau" pageId="35" pageNumber="436">Portuguese Guinea</collectingCountry>
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”. By our own observations in
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<collectingCountry id="F366767DFC75FFD3FF6B76A7723EFE37" box="[179,344,476,501]" name="Guinea-Bissau" pageId="35" pageNumber="436">Guinea-Bissau</collectingCountry>
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(Serrano
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<emphasis id="B905EAFFFC75FFD3FE1E76A67162FE36" box="[454,516,477,500]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="436">op.cit</emphasis>
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.) adults are active on the muddy edges of puddles originated by the rain fall in the field roads or field patches near the forests, sometimes together with
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<taxonomicName id="4C714D6EFC75FFD3FC3976847600FDDA" authority="Fabricius" authorityName="Fabricius" box="[993,1382,511,536]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Cylindera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="436" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="octoguttata">
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<emphasis id="B905EAFFFC75FFD3FC39768477B8FDDA" box="[993,1246,511,536]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="436">Cylindera octoguttata</emphasis>
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(Fabricius)
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="4C714D6EFC75FFD3FF4F755F715FFDFF" authority="Fabricius" authorityName="Fabricius" box="[151,569,548,573]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Myriochila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="436" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="melancholica">
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<emphasis id="B905EAFFFC75FFD3FF4F755F72D4FDFF" box="[151,434,548,573]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="436">Myriochila melancholica</emphasis>
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(Fabricius)
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</taxonomicName>
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. Wellman & Horn (1908) indicated that the species was found at the edge of the river (Kuiva) following and overflow, which means probably on muddy soil. Peter Schüle (pers. comm.) found the adults in
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<collectingCountry id="F366767DFC75FFD3FEFF7517721FFD47" box="[295,377,620,645]" name="Angola" pageId="35" pageNumber="436">Angola</collectingCountry>
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during day and night on the edges of small, temporary puddles also.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BCE36EDFC75FFD3FF4F75B4774DFD2A" blockId="35.[151,1067,719,744]" box="[151,1067,719,744]" pageId="35" pageNumber="436">
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<taxonomicName id="4C714D6EFC75FFD3FF4F75B47032FD2A" authority="Fabricius, 1787" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1787" box="[151,852,719,744]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Cylindera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="436" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="octoguttata" subGenus="Ifasina" subSpecies="octoguttata">
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<emphasis id="B905EAFFFC75FFD3FF4F75B47032FD2A" bold="true" box="[151,852,719,744]" pageId="35" pageNumber="436">
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<emphasis id="B905EAFFFC75FFD3FF4F75B4726FFD2A" bold="true" box="[151,265,719,744]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="436">Cylindera</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="B905EAFFFC75FFD3FEC175B4720AFD2A" bold="true" box="[281,364,719,744]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="436">Ifasina</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="B905EAFFFC75FFD3FEA475AB71E5FD25" bold="true" box="[380,643,720,743]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="436">octoguttata octoguttata</emphasis>
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(Fabricius, 1787)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<emphasis id="B905EAFFFC75FFD3FCBC75AA70B6FD2A" box="[868,976,721,744]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="436">Mant. Ins</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis id="B905EAFFFC75FFD3FC0675B4708FFD2A" bold="true" box="[990,1001,719,744]" pageId="35" pageNumber="436">I</emphasis>
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: 187)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C36B6566FC75FFD3FF4F747477F0FC1E" pageId="35" pageNumber="436" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="8BCE36EDFC75FFD3FF4F747472C5FCEA" blockId="35.[151,1436,783,1240]" box="[151,419,783,808]" pageId="35" pageNumber="436">
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<emphasis id="B905EAFFFC75FFD3FF4F747472C5FCEA" bold="true" box="[151,419,783,808]" pageId="35" pageNumber="436">
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Distribution in
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<collectingCountry id="F366767DFC75FFD3FE96747472C5FCEA" box="[334,419,783,808]" name="Angola" pageId="35" pageNumber="436">Angola</collectingCountry>
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BCE36EDFC75FFD3FF4F744F7248FC8F" blockId="35.[151,1436,783,1240]" box="[151,302,820,845]" pageId="35" pageNumber="436">
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<emphasis id="B905EAFFFC75FFD3FF4F744F7248FC8F" bold="true" box="[151,302,820,845]" pageId="35" pageNumber="436">Old records:</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BCE36EDFC75FFD3FF4F742C777FFCB2" blockId="35.[151,1436,783,1240]" box="[151,1049,855,880]" pageId="35" pageNumber="436">
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—
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<collectingCountry id="F366767DFC75FFD3FF6B742C7263FCB2" box="[179,261,855,880]" name="Angola" pageId="35" pageNumber="436">Angola</collectingCountry>
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(without locality) (Wellman & Horn 1908 sub
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<taxonomicName id="4C714D6EFC75FFD3FCCD742C776EFCB2" box="[789,1032,855,880]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Cicindela" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="436" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="octoguttata">
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<emphasis id="B905EAFFFC75FFD3FCCD742C776EFCB2" box="[789,1032,855,880]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="436">Cicindela octoguttata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BCE36EDFC75FFD3FF4F74077176FC7A" blockId="35.[151,1436,783,1240]" pageId="35" pageNumber="436">
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—Andrada (Nzargi Rivulet, tributary of Luembe River) (LUNDA NORTE) (69) (Basilewsky 1955; Ferreira 1965 both sub
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<taxonomicName id="4C714D6EFC75FFD3FF2574E47298FC7A" box="[253,510,927,952]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Myriochile" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="436" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="octoguttata">
|
|
<emphasis id="B905EAFFFC75FFD3FF2574E47298FC7A" box="[253,510,927,952]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="436">Myriochile octoguttata</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8BCE36EDFC75FFD3FF1F74BF77F0FC1E" blockId="35.[151,1436,783,1240]" box="[199,1174,964,989]" pageId="35" pageNumber="436">
|
|
<emphasis id="B905EAFFFC75FFD3FF1F74BF7285FC1F" bold="true" box="[199,483,964,989]" pageId="35" pageNumber="436">New localities reported:</emphasis>
|
|
<quantity id="4C899B08FC75FFD3FE3274BF7157FC1F" box="[490,561,964,989]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.3" pageId="35" pageNumber="436" unit="km" value="43.0">43 km</quantity>
|
|
W Quipungo (HUILA) (337) (P. Schüle pers. comm.).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="C36B6566FC75FFD3FF1F749C70ECFBE6" pageId="35" pageNumber="436" type="materials_examined">
|
|
<paragraph id="8BCE36EDFC75FFD3FF1F749C70ECFBE6" blockId="35.[151,1436,783,1240]" pageId="35" pageNumber="436">
|
|
<emphasis id="B905EAFFFC75FFD3FF1F749C72D3FBC2" bold="true" box="[199,437,999,1024]" pageId="35" pageNumber="436">Material examined:</emphasis>
|
|
Sassa Zau (
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C714D6EFC75FFD3FD9A749371A3FBC2" box="[578,709,1000,1024]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Habrodera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="441" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cabinda">
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F366767DFC75FFD3FD9A749371A3FBC2" box="[578,709,1000,1024]" name="Angola" pageId="35" pageNumber="436">CABINDA</collectingCountry>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
) (5), R. Capela leg.,
|
|
<date id="FFCF102DFC75FFD3FC627493774AFBC2" box="[954,1068,1000,1024]" pageId="35" pageNumber="436" value="2011-03-03">3.III.2011</date>
|
|
,
|
|
<specimenCount id="9D77FD64FC75FFD3FBE27493770EFC3D" box="[1082,1128,1000,1024]" pageId="35" pageNumber="436" type="generic">3 ♂</specimenCount>
|
|
, 2 ♀, ASC; Quiçama Park (=Kissama) (
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F366767DFC75FFD3FEF0737772C6FBE6" box="[296,416,1036,1060]" name="Rwanda" pageId="35" pageNumber="436">LUANDA</collectingCountry>
|
|
(107), R. Capela leg.,?.
|
|
<date id="FFCF102DFC75FFD3FD6A73777040FBE6" box="[690,806,1036,1060]" pageId="35" pageNumber="436" value="2013-03-01">
|
|
III.2013,
|
|
<specimenCount id="9D77FD64FC75FFD3FCC373777040FBE6" box="[795,806,1036,1060]" pageId="35" pageNumber="436" type="generic">1</specimenCount>
|
|
</date>
|
|
♂, ASC.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="C36B6566FC75FFD3FF1F7354774CF98E" pageId="35" pageNumber="436" type="discussion">
|
|
<paragraph id="8BCE36EDFC75FFD3FF1F73547766FB1A" blockId="35.[151,1436,783,1240]" pageId="35" pageNumber="436">
|
|
<emphasis id="B905EAFFFC75FFD3FF1F7354725DFB8A" bold="true" box="[199,315,1071,1096]" pageId="35" pageNumber="436">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
|
A species spread throughout the western, central and southern countries of Africa (Werner 2000b; Serrano 2007, 2012). By our own observations in
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F366767DFC75FFD3FD1A732F700CFBAF" box="[706,874,1108,1133]" name="Guinea-Bissau" pageId="35" pageNumber="436">Guinea-Bissau</collectingCountry>
|
|
, the adults occur at the damp edges of small ponds as well as shaded and moist paths of open forests. In
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C714D6EFC75FFD3FD24730C703FFB52" box="[764,857,1143,1168]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Habrodera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="441" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cabinda">
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F366767DFC75FFD3FD24730C703FFB52" box="[764,857,1143,1168]" name="Angola" pageId="35" pageNumber="436">Cabinda</collectingCountry>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
the adults were captured on the muddy edges of a river and in Quiçama on the same
|
|
<typeStatus id="54CA884FFC75FFD3FDF373E6713DFB77" box="[555,603,1181,1205]" pageId="35" pageNumber="436">type</typeStatus>
|
|
of habitat in the Cuanza River (R. Capela pers. comm.). The Quipungo specimens were sampled in the same
|
|
<typeStatus id="54CA884FFC75FFD3FDE373BB710DFB1A" box="[571,619,1216,1240]" pageId="35" pageNumber="436">type</typeStatus>
|
|
of habitats (P. Schüle pers. comm.).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8BCE36EDFC75FFD3FF4F727C7190FAE2" blockId="35.[151,758,1287,1312]" box="[151,758,1287,1312]" pageId="35" pageNumber="436">
|
|
<emphasis id="B905EAFFFC75FFD3FF4F727C7190FAE2" bold="true" box="[151,758,1287,1312]" pageId="35" pageNumber="436">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C714D6EFC75FFD3FF4F727C729CFAE2" authority="Motschulsky, 1862" authorityName="Motschulsky" authorityYear="1862" box="[151,506,1287,1312]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Myriochila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="436" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B905EAFFFC75FFD3FF4F727C7271FAE2" bold="true" box="[151,279,1287,1312]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="436">Myriochila</emphasis>
|
|
Motschulsky, 1862
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(
|
|
<emphasis id="B905EAFFFC75FFD3FDD3727C71FEFADD" bold="true" box="[523,664,1287,1312]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="436">Etud. entom</emphasis>
|
|
. 11: 22)
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8BCE36EDFC75FFD3FF4F7233725AFA32" blockId="35.[151,1436,1351,1520]" pageId="35" pageNumber="436">
|
|
A genus widespread throughout Australian, Palaearctic, Oriental and Afrotropical Regions (Werner 2000b). There are 23 species described for Africa, but no work deals with the entire assemblage of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C714D6EFC75FFD3FB93721777AEFA47" box="[1099,1224,1388,1413]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Myriochila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="436" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B905EAFFFC75FFD3FB93721777AEFA47" box="[1099,1224,1388,1413]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="436">Myriochila</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
species. Werner & Oesterle (2000) reviewed the eastern and southern Africa species within the
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C714D6EFC75FFD3FBC872F477B8FA6A" authority="Rivalier" authorityName="Rivalier" box="[1040,1246,1423,1448]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Monelica" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="436" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B905EAFFFC75FFD3FBC872F4771CFA6A" box="[1040,1146,1423,1448]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="436">Monelica</emphasis>
|
|
Rivalier
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
subgenus. Once again the number of species recorded for
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F366767DFC75FFD3FDA572CF71B6FA0F" box="[637,720,1460,1485]" name="Angola" pageId="35" pageNumber="436">Angola</collectingCountry>
|
|
(3, one of them a new country record) is almost certainly an underestimate.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8BCE36EDFC75FFD3FF4F714F774CF98E" blockId="35.[151,1066,1588,1613]" box="[151,1066,1588,1613]" pageId="35" pageNumber="436">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C714D6EFC75FFD3FF4F714F71BCF98F" authority="Peringuey, 1892" authorityName="Peringuey" authorityYear="1892" box="[151,730,1588,1613]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Myriochila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="436" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jucunda" subGenus="Monelica">
|
|
<emphasis id="B905EAFFFC75FFD3FF4F714F71BCF98F" bold="true" box="[151,730,1588,1613]" pageId="35" pageNumber="436">
|
|
<emphasis id="B905EAFFFC75FFD3FF4F714F7271F98F" bold="true" box="[151,279,1588,1613]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="436">Myriochila</emphasis>
|
|
(
|
|
<emphasis id="B905EAFFFC75FFD3FEFF714F72F2F98F" bold="true" box="[295,404,1588,1613]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="436">Monelica</emphasis>
|
|
)
|
|
<emphasis id="B905EAFFFC75FFD3FE7C714F7165F98F" bold="true" box="[420,515,1588,1613]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="436">jucunda</emphasis>
|
|
(Péringuey, 1892)
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(
|
|
<emphasis id="B905EAFFFC75FFD3FD33714E708EF98E" box="[747,1000,1588,1613]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="436">Trans. S. Afr. Phil. Soc</emphasis>
|
|
.
|
|
<emphasis id="B905EAFFFC75FFD3FC2E714F7762F98F" bold="true" box="[1014,1028,1588,1613]" pageId="35" pageNumber="436">6</emphasis>
|
|
: 4)
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="C36B6566FC75FFD3FF4F710777F2F97A" pageId="35" pageNumber="436" type="distribution">
|
|
<paragraph id="8BCE36EDFC75FFD3FF4F710772C5F957" blockId="35.[151,1437,1660,2009]" box="[151,419,1660,1685]" pageId="35" pageNumber="436">
|
|
<emphasis id="B905EAFFFC75FFD3FF4F710772C5F957" bold="true" box="[151,419,1660,1685]" pageId="35" pageNumber="436">
|
|
Distribution in
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F366767DFC75FFD3FE96710772C5F957" box="[334,419,1660,1685]" name="Angola" pageId="35" pageNumber="436">Angola</collectingCountry>
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8BCE36EDFC75FFD3FF1F71E477F2F97A" blockId="35.[151,1437,1660,2009]" box="[199,1172,1695,1721]" pageId="35" pageNumber="436">
|
|
<emphasis id="B905EAFFFC75FFD3FF1F71E472D4F97A" bold="true" box="[199,434,1695,1720]" pageId="35" pageNumber="436">Localities reported:</emphasis>
|
|
<quantity id="4C899B08FC75FFD3FE6171DB7166F97A" box="[441,512,1695,1720]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.3" pageId="35" pageNumber="436" unit="km" value="43.0">43 km</quantity>
|
|
SW Xangongo (CUNENE) (445) (P. Schüle pers. comm.).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="C36B6566FC75FFD4FF1F71BF70A2FF72" lastPageId="36" lastPageNumber="437" pageId="35" pageNumber="436" type="discussion">
|
|
<paragraph id="8BCE36EDFC75FFD3FF1F71BF7160F81A" blockId="35.[151,1437,1660,2009]" pageId="35" pageNumber="436">
|
|
<emphasis id="B905EAFFFC75FFD3FF1F71BF725DF91F" bold="true" box="[199,315,1732,1757]" pageId="35" pageNumber="436">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
|
A new record to the tiger beetles fauna of
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F366767DFC75FFD3FCE671BF70F2F91F" box="[830,916,1732,1757]" name="Angola" pageId="35" pageNumber="436">Angola</collectingCountry>
|
|
. In spite of the uncertain distribution of this species, its presence in the southern territory of
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F366767DFC75FFD3FD6E719C706EF8C2" box="[694,776,1767,1792]" name="Angola" pageId="35" pageNumber="436">Angola</collectingCountry>
|
|
seems reliable. Werner (2000b) wrote that “the typical
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C714D6EFC75FFD3FAA571927397F8E7" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Myriochila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="436" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jucunda">
|
|
<emphasis id="B905EAFFFC75FFD3FAA571927397F8E7" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="436">M. jucunda</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
is known only from
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F366767DFC75FFD3FE2C7077713CF8E7" box="[500,602,1804,1829]" name="Namibia" pageId="35" pageNumber="436">Namibia</collectingCountry>
|
|
”, and that the “Specimens from
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F366767DFC75FFD3FC397077775FF8E7" box="[993,1081,1804,1829]" name="Zambia" pageId="35" pageNumber="436">Zambia</collectingCountry>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F366767DFC75FFD3FB92707777A3F8E7" box="[1098,1221,1804,1829]" name="Zimbabwe" pageId="35" pageNumber="436">Zimbabwe</collectingCountry>
|
|
, and
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F366767DFC75FFD3FAD170777608F8E7" box="[1289,1390,1804,1829]" name="Tanzania" pageId="35" pageNumber="436">Tanzania</collectingCountry>
|
|
are slightly different”! In the same year Werner & Oesterle (2000) reviewed the eastern and southern Africa species within the
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C714D6EFC75FFD3FEC8702F72BAF8AF" authority="Rivalier" authorityName="Rivalier" box="[272,476,1876,1901]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Monelica" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="436" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B905EAFFFC75FFD3FEC8702F721CF8AF" box="[272,378,1876,1901]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="436">Monelica</emphasis>
|
|
Rivalier
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
subgenus and reinforced that the distribution of this species is restricted to
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F366767DFC75FFD3FAED702F76FFF8AF" box="[1333,1433,1876,1901]" name="Namibia" pageId="35" pageNumber="436">Namibia</collectingCountry>
|
|
. The status of this species in
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F366767DFC75FFD3FE0F700C7149F852" box="[471,559,1911,1936]" name="Zambia" pageId="35" pageNumber="436">Zambia</collectingCountry>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F366767DFC75FFD3FDE4700C71D1F852" box="[572,695,1911,1936]" name="Zimbabwe" pageId="35" pageNumber="436">Zimbabwe</collectingCountry>
|
|
, and
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F366767DFC75FFD3FD2A700C7031F852" box="[754,855,1911,1936]" name="Tanzania" pageId="35" pageNumber="436">Tanzania</collectingCountry>
|
|
remains in doubt. The adults occur on the edges of water pools like many other species of this genus and the Xangongo specimens were sampled in the same
|
|
<typeStatus id="54CA884FFC75FFD3FA9570E6761BF877" box="[1357,1405,1949,1973]" pageId="35" pageNumber="436">type</typeStatus>
|
|
of habitats (P. Schüle pers. comm.).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8BCE36EDFC72FFD4FF4F77EC70A2FF72" blockId="36.[151,964,151,176]" box="[151,964,151,176]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C714D6EFC72FFD4FF4F77EC718CFF72" authority="Dejean, 1831" authorityName="Dejean" authorityYear="1831" box="[151,746,151,176]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Myriochila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="vicina" subGenus="Monelica" subSpecies="vicina">
|
|
<emphasis id="B905EAFFFC72FFD4FF4F77EC718CFF72" bold="true" box="[151,746,151,176]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">
|
|
<emphasis id="B905EAFFFC72FFD4FF4F77EC7271FF72" bold="true" box="[151,279,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">Myriochila</emphasis>
|
|
(
|
|
<emphasis id="B905EAFFFC72FFD4FEFF77EC72F2FF72" bold="true" box="[295,404,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">Monelica</emphasis>
|
|
)
|
|
<emphasis id="B905EAFFFC72FFD4FE7C77EC7151FF72" bold="true" box="[420,567,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">vicina vicina</emphasis>
|
|
(Dejean, 1831)
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(
|
|
<emphasis id="B905EAFFFC72FFD4FD2377E37003FF72" box="[763,869,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">Spec. Col</emphasis>
|
|
.
|
|
<emphasis id="B905EAFFFC72FFD4FCAC77EC70E4FF72" bold="true" box="[884,898,151,176]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">5</emphasis>
|
|
: 244)
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="C36B6566FC72FFD4FF4F77AC70FCFE9F" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" type="distribution">
|
|
<paragraph id="8BCE36EDFC72FFD4FF4F77AC72C5FF32" blockId="36.[151,1436,215,528]" box="[151,419,215,240]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">
|
|
<emphasis id="B905EAFFFC72FFD4FF4F77AC72C5FF32" bold="true" box="[151,419,215,240]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">
|
|
Distribution in
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F366767DFC72FFD4FE9677AC72C5FF32" box="[334,419,215,240]" name="Angola" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">Angola</collectingCountry>
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8BCE36EDFC72FFD4FF4F77877248FED7" blockId="36.[151,1436,215,528]" box="[151,302,252,277]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">
|
|
<emphasis id="B905EAFFFC72FFD4FF4F77877248FED7" bold="true" box="[151,302,252,277]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">Old records:</emphasis>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8BCE36EDFC72FFD4FF4F766470FCFE9F" blockId="36.[151,1436,215,528]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">
|
|
—
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F366767DFC72FFD4FF6B76647263FEFA" box="[179,261,287,312]" name="Angola" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">Angola</collectingCountry>
|
|
(Welwitsch) (Putzeys 1880; Wellman & Horn 1908; both sub
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C714D6EFC72FFD4FC187664771EFEFA" box="[960,1144,287,312]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Cicindela" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vicina">
|
|
<emphasis id="B905EAFFFC72FFD4FC187664771EFEFA" box="[960,1144,287,312]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">Cicindela vicina</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
). —Dundo (LUNDA NORTE) (51) (Basilewsky 1955; Ferreira 1965).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="C36B6566FC72FFD4FF1F761C77EBFE42" box="[199,1165,359,384]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" type="materials_examined">
|
|
<paragraph id="8BCE36EDFC72FFD4FF1F761C77EBFE42" blockId="36.[151,1436,215,528]" box="[199,1165,359,384]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">
|
|
<emphasis id="B905EAFFFC72FFD4FF1F761C72D4FE42" bold="true" box="[199,434,359,384]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">Material examined:</emphasis>
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F366767DFC72FFD4FE61761C716AFE42" box="[441,524,359,384]" name="Angola" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">Angola</collectingCountry>
|
|
(Welwitsch), 1♀, reg. nº 1907, “Old Collection” MZUC.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="C36B6566FC72FFD4FF1F76F770BDFD9A" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" type="discussion">
|
|
<paragraph id="8BCE36EDFC72FFD4FF1F76F7701FFDD2" blockId="36.[151,1436,215,528]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">
|
|
<emphasis id="B905EAFFFC72FFD4FF1F76F7725DFE67" bold="true" box="[199,315,396,421]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
|
A species widespread throughout western and central Africa, reaching
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F366767DFC72FFD4FB5A76F77781FE67" box="[1154,1255,396,421]" name="Tanzania" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">Tanzania</collectingCountry>
|
|
(Serrano 2007, 2012). The specimen from MZUC is much damaged (missing antennae and some legs) and was erroneous identified as
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C714D6EFC72FFD4FEFF76AF71BFFE2F" authority="Fabricius. The" authorityName="Fabricius. The" box="[295,729,468,493]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Cicindela" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="melancholica">
|
|
<emphasis id="B905EAFFFC72FFD4FEFF76AF7157FE2F" box="[295,561,468,493]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">Cicindela melancholica</emphasis>
|
|
Fabricius. The
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
adults can be found in open habitats like savannahs, frequently on or near the edges of field roads (Werner 2000b; Serrano 2007).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8BCE36EDFC72FFD4FF4F754470BDFD9A" blockId="36.[151,987,575,600]" box="[151,987,575,600]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">
|
|
<emphasis id="B905EAFFFC72FFD4FF4F75447186FD9A" bold="true" box="[151,736,575,600]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C714D6EFC72FFD4FF4F75447271FD9A" box="[151,279,575,600]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Myriochila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B905EAFFFC72FFD4FF4F75447271FD9A" bold="true" box="[151,279,575,600]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">Myriochila</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(
|
|
<emphasis id="B905EAFFFC72FFD4FEFF753B7204FD95" bold="true" box="[295,354,576,599]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">s. str.</emphasis>
|
|
)
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C714D6EFC72FFD4FEAB75447186FD9A" authority="Fabricius, 1798" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1798" box="[371,736,575,600]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Cicindela" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="melancholica">
|
|
<emphasis id="B905EAFFFC72FFD4FEAB75447169FD9A" bold="true" box="[371,527,575,600]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">melancholica</emphasis>
|
|
(Fabricius, 1798)
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
(
|
|
<emphasis id="B905EAFFFC72FFD4FD28753A70C6FD9A" box="[752,928,575,600]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">Ent. Syst. Suppl</emphasis>
|
|
.: 63)
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="C36B6566FC72FFD4FF4F750470FCFC7A" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" type="distribution">
|
|
<paragraph id="8BCE36EDFC72FFD4FF4F750472C5FD5A" blockId="36.[151,1436,639,1349]" box="[151,419,639,664]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">
|
|
<emphasis id="B905EAFFFC72FFD4FF4F750472C5FD5A" bold="true" box="[151,419,639,664]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">
|
|
Distribution in
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F366767DFC72FFD4FE96750472C5FD5A" box="[334,419,639,664]" name="Angola" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">Angola</collectingCountry>
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8BCE36EDFC72FFD4FF4F75DF7248FD7F" blockId="36.[151,1436,639,1349]" box="[151,302,676,701]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">
|
|
<emphasis id="B905EAFFFC72FFD4FF4F75DF7248FD7F" bold="true" box="[151,302,676,701]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">Old records:</emphasis>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8BCE36EDFC72FFD4FF4F75BC702CFD22" blockId="36.[151,1436,639,1349]" box="[151,842,711,736]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">
|
|
—
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F366767DFC72FFD4FF6B75BC7263FD22" box="[179,261,711,736]" name="Angola" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">Angola</collectingCountry>
|
|
(Erichson, 1843 sub
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C714D6EFC72FFD4FE2C75BC7059FD22" authority="Dejean" authorityName="Dejean" box="[500,831,711,736]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Cicindela" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aegyptiaca">
|
|
<emphasis id="B905EAFFFC72FFD4FE2C75BC7185FD22" box="[500,739,711,736]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">Cicindela aegyptiaca</emphasis>
|
|
Dejean
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8BCE36EDFC72FFD4FF4F759770EDFCC6" blockId="36.[151,1436,639,1349]" box="[151,907,748,773]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">
|
|
—
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F366767DFC72FFD4FF6B75977263FCC7" box="[179,261,748,773]" name="Angola" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">Angola</collectingCountry>
|
|
(Welwitsch) (Putzeys 1880 sub
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C714D6EFC72FFD4FDA87597701DFCC7" box="[624,891,748,773]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Cicindela" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="melancholica">
|
|
<emphasis id="B905EAFFFC72FFD4FDA87597701DFCC7" box="[624,891,748,773]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">Cicindela melancholica</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8BCE36EDFC72FFD4FF4F74747137FC56" blockId="36.[151,1436,639,1349]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">
|
|
—Malange (=Malanje) (MALANJE) (131) (Quedenfeldt 1883 sub
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C714D6EFC72FFD4FC50747477F5FCEA" box="[904,1171,783,808]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Cicindela" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="melancholica">
|
|
<emphasis id="B905EAFFFC72FFD4FC50747477F5FCEA" box="[904,1171,783,808]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">Cicindela melancholica</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
). —Malange (Mechow) (=Malanje) (MALANJE) (131), Chincoxo (=Chinchoxo) (
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C714D6EFC72FFD4FBA9744F7792FC8E" box="[1137,1268,820,844]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Habrodera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="441" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cabinda">
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F366767DFC72FFD4FBA9744F7792FC8E" box="[1137,1268,820,844]" name="Angola" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">CABINDA</collectingCountry>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
) (5), Loanda (Hohmeyer) (=
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F366767DFC72FFD4FEAC742C72AAFCB2" box="[372,460,855,880]" name="Rwanda" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">Luanda</collectingCountry>
|
|
) (
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F366767DFC72FFD4FE3F74237107FCB2" box="[487,609,856,880]" name="Rwanda" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">LUANDA</collectingCountry>
|
|
) (89), Benguella (=Benguela) (BENGUELA) (251) (Wellman & Horn 1908 sub
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C714D6EFC72FFD4FEEE74077127FC57" box="[310,577,892,917]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Cicindela" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="melancholica">
|
|
<emphasis id="B905EAFFFC72FFD4FEEE74077127FC57" box="[310,577,892,917]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">Cicindela melancholica</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8BCE36EDFC72FFD4FF4F74E470FCFC7A" blockId="36.[151,1436,639,1349]" box="[151,922,927,952]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">—Dundo (LUNDA NORTE) (51) (Basilewsky 1955; Ferreira 1965).</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="C36B6566FC72FFD4FF1F74BF70B0FBAE" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" type="materials_examined">
|
|
<paragraph id="8BCE36EDFC72FFD4FF1F74BF70B0FBAE" blockId="36.[151,1436,639,1349]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">
|
|
<emphasis id="B905EAFFFC72FFD4FF1F74BF7282FC1F" bold="true" box="[199,484,964,989]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">New localities reported:</emphasis>
|
|
Cassoço (= Cassoco) (KWANZA SUL) (185) (Th. Bouyer pers. comm.);
|
|
<quantity id="4C899B08FC72FFD4FAF374BF7612FC1F" box="[1323,1396,964,989]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" unit="km" value="60.0">60 km</quantity>
|
|
SE Lubango (HUILA) (356),
|
|
<quantity id="4C899B08FC72FFD4FE6574937162FBC2" box="[445,516,999,1024]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.3" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" unit="km" value="43.0">43 km</quantity>
|
|
SW Xangongo (CUNENE) (445) (P. Schüle pers. comm.).
|
|
<emphasis id="B905EAFFFC72FFD4FF1F737772D4FBE7" bold="true" box="[199,434,1036,1061]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">Material examined:</emphasis>
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F366767DFC72FFD4FE617377716DFBE7" box="[441,523,1036,1061]" name="Angola" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">Angola</collectingCountry>
|
|
(Welwitsch), 2♀, reg. nº 1907, “Old Collection” MZUC;
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F366767DFC72FFD4FB4A73777781FBE7" box="[1170,1255,1036,1061]" name="Angola" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">Angola</collectingCountry>
|
|
,
|
|
<specimenCount id="9D77FD64FC72FFD4FB2A73777671FBE6" box="[1266,1303,1036,1060]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" type="generic">1♂</specimenCount>
|
|
, 1♀, reg. nº 1907, “Old Collection” MZUC;
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F366767DFC72FFD4FDDB73547133FB8A" box="[515,597,1071,1096]" name="Angola" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">Angola</collectingCountry>
|
|
(without locality), Col. S. Fiel collection,
|
|
<specimenCount id="9D77FD64FC72FFD4FBEA734B7731FB8A" box="[1074,1111,1072,1096]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" type="generic">3♂</specimenCount>
|
|
, regº 1962, “Old Collection” MZUC; Sassa Zau (
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C714D6EFC72FFD4FEAE732F729FFBAE" box="[374,505,1108,1132]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Habrodera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="441" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cabinda">
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F366767DFC72FFD4FEAE732F729FFBAE" box="[374,505,1108,1132]" name="Angola" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">CABINDA</collectingCountry>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
) (5), R. Capela leg.,
|
|
<date id="FFCF102DFC72FFD4FD3B732F7032FBAE" box="[739,852,1108,1132]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" value="2011-03-01">1.III.2011</date>
|
|
,
|
|
<specimenCount id="9D77FD64FC72FFD4FCB8732F70EAFBAE" box="[864,908,1108,1132]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" type="generic">2 ♂</specimenCount>
|
|
, ASC.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="C36B6566FC72FFD4FF1F730C7077FA86" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" type="discussion">
|
|
<paragraph id="8BCE36EDFC72FFD4FF1F730C7077FA86" blockId="36.[151,1436,639,1349]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">
|
|
<emphasis id="B905EAFFFC72FFD4FF1F730C725DFB52" bold="true" box="[199,315,1143,1168]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
|
A common species widespread throughout southern Europe, Middle East, Asia, and Africa and neighbouring islands (Serrano 2007, 2012). The specimens of MZUC are much damaged (missing some legs and antennae) and
|
|
<specimenCount id="9D77FD64FC72FFD4FEE473BB7239FB1A" box="[316,351,1216,1240]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" type="generic">1♂</specimenCount>
|
|
and 1♀ were erroneous identified as
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C714D6EFC72FFD4FCD373C47710FB1A" authority="Dejean. Adults" authorityName="Dejean. Adults" box="[779,1142,1215,1240]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Cicindela" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vicina">
|
|
<emphasis id="B905EAFFFC72FFD4FCD373C470A2FB1A" box="[779,964,1215,1240]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">Cicindela vicina</emphasis>
|
|
Dejean. Adults
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
are active almost all over the year (dry and rainy seasons), occurring at the muddy edges of bogs, ponds, swamps, moor, lakes and rivers. It is frequently attracted to night lights. The Xangongo adults of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C714D6EFC72FFD4FC9B72727767FAE2" box="[835,1025,1287,1312]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Cicindela" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="melancholica">
|
|
<emphasis id="B905EAFFFC72FFD4FC9B72727767FAE2" box="[835,1025,1287,1312]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">M. melancholica</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
were found close to the
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C714D6EFC72FFD4FAC3727276FAFAE2" box="[1307,1436,1287,1312]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Myriochila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jucunda">
|
|
<emphasis id="B905EAFFFC72FFD4FAC3727276FAFAE2" box="[1307,1436,1287,1312]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">M. jucunda</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
ones on the edges of a big pond (P. Schüle pers. comm.).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
|
|
</document> |