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<document id="387CE0E70D1A2A4654FDF37F6871D0CF" ID-CLB-Dataset="4729" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.5300049" ID-GBIF-Dataset="64f95b5a-8a54-4119-b887-f3d0fe6bd23c" ID-ISSN="0374-1036" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5300049" ID-ZooBank="EB23C28B-05EE-4993-944D-BB794FE09682" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630095210200" checkinUser="marcus" docAuthor="Macek, Jan" docDate="2014" docId="03D887CC00796224FE2CA2477637F99F" docLanguage="en" docName="ActaEntMusNatPra.2014.54.2.685-692.pdf" docOrigin="Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 54 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:E9BE312A6EDF9B84FC5211AAA80D80BF.10:ActaEntMusNatPra.2005-2016.journal_article" docStyleId="E9BE312A6EDF9B84FC5211AAA80D80BF" docStyleName="ActaEntMusNatPra.2005-2016.journal_article" docStyleVersion="10" docTitle="Eutomostethus luteiventris" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="689" masterDocId="FFE1FFB4007D6220FF8EA05C746EFFC3" masterDocTitle="Descriptions of larvae of the Central European Eutomostethus species (Hymenoptera: Symphyta: Tenthredinidae)" masterLastPageNumber="692" masterPageNumber="685" pageNumber="689" updateTime="1699146737230" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="F01C7A780F389EC757BDDD2106302313">Descriptions of larvae of the Central European Eutomostethus species (Hymenoptera: Symphyta: Tenthredinidae)</mods:title>
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<treatment id="03D887CC00796224FE2CA2477637F99F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5306853" ID-GBIF-Taxon="185146034" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5306853" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D887CC00796224FE2CA2477637F99F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D887CC00796224FE2CA2477637F99F" lastPageNumber="689" pageId="4" pageNumber="689">
<subSubSection id="C36B655100796224FE2CA2477735FDF0" box="[418,859,539,563]" pageId="4" pageNumber="689" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BCE36DA00796224FE2CA2477735FDF0" blockId="4.[418,859,539,563]" box="[418,859,539,563]" pageId="4" pageNumber="689">
<heading id="D08681B600796224FE2CA2477735FDF0" bold="true" box="[418,859,539,563]" centered="true" fontSize="8" level="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="689" reason="3">
<taxonomicName id="4C714D5900796224FE2CA2477735FDF0" authority="(Klug, 1816)" baseAuthorityName="Klug" baseAuthorityYear="1816" box="[418,859,539,563]" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Eutomostethus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="689" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="luteiventris">
<emphasis id="B905EAC800796224FE2CA2477735FDF0" bold="true" box="[418,859,539,563]" pageId="4" pageNumber="689">
<emphasis id="B905EAC800796224FE2CA24776A6FDF0" bold="true" box="[418,712,539,563]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="689">Eutomostethus luteiventris</emphasis>
(Klug, 1816)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36B655100796224FDDDA26676C5FD8E" box="[595,683,570,589]" pageId="4" pageNumber="689" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BCE36DA00796224FDDDA26676C5FD8E" blockId="4.[595,683,570,589]" box="[595,683,570,589]" pageId="4" pageNumber="689">
(
<figureCitation id="134A2A5F00796224FDD7A26676FEFD8E" box="[601,656,570,589]" captionStart="Figs 14" captionStartId="2.[151,188,1526,1545]" captionTargetBox="[207,1067,232,1473]" captionTargetId="figure-10@2.[202,1077,219,1485]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs 14. Mounted larvae from alcohol. 1 Eutomostethus ephippium (Panzer, 1798); 2 E. luteiventris (Klug, 1816); 3 E. punctatus (Konow, 1887); 4 E. gagathinus (Klug, 1816). Lettering: a the cuticular sculpture of the anal segement; b the prothorax, the arrow indicating the protuberant suprapedal lobe. Scale bar: 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5300051" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5300051/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="689">Figs 2</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="134A2A5F00796224FD17A26676CAFD8E" box="[665,676,570,589]" captionStart="Figs 58" captionStartId="3.[113,150,1580,1599]" captionTargetBox="[171,1045,237,1449]" captionTargetId="figure-10@3.[151,1051,219,1459]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs 58. Living last instar larvae (a lateral view; b dorsal view). 5 Eutomostethus gagathinus (Klug, 1816); 6 E. ephippium (Panzer, 1798); 7 E. punctatus (Konow, 1887); 8 E. luteiventris (Klug, 1816). Scale bar: 5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5300053" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5300053/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="689">8</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36B655100796224FF19A2387592FD6F" pageId="4" pageNumber="689" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BCE36DA00796224FF19A2387592FD6F" blockId="4.[151,1126,612,684]" pageId="4" pageNumber="689">
<emphasis id="B905EAC800796224FF19A238761FFDB6" bold="true" box="[151,625,612,631]" pageId="4" pageNumber="689">
Material examined.
<collectingCountry id="F366764A00796224FEDCA2387676FDB4" box="[338,536,612,631]" name="Czech Republic" pageId="4" pageNumber="689">CZECH REPUBLIC</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingCountry id="F366764A00796224FDACA238761FFDB6" box="[546,625,612,631]" name="Czech Republic" pageId="4" pageNumber="689">BOHEMIA</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
BOR
<emphasis id="B905EAC800796224FD16A23876CAFDB4" bold="true" box="[664,676,612,631]" pageId="4" pageNumber="689">.:</emphasis>
Louny distr., Brodec (5748),
<date id="FFCF101A00796224FC22A2387065FDB4" box="[940,1035,612,631]" pageId="4" pageNumber="689" value="2012-08-04">4.viii.2012</date>
, larvae on
<emphasis id="B905EAC800796224FF19A2237575FD52" box="[151,283,638,657]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="689">
<taxonomicName id="4C714D5900796224FF19A2237579FD52" box="[151,279,638,657]" class="Liliopsida" family="Juncaceae" genus="Juncus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="4" pageNumber="689" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="effusus">Juncus effusus</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B905EAC800796224FEAEA22375DAFD51" bold="true" box="[288,436,639,658]" pageId="4" pageNumber="689">
<collectingCountry id="F366764A00796224FEAEA2237500FD53" box="[288,366,639,658]" name="Czech Republic" pageId="4" pageNumber="689">BOHEMIA</collectingCountry>
<collectionCode id="ED60AE1F00796224FEFAA2DF75C6FD53" box="[372,424,643,656]" pageId="4" pageNumber="689">CENTR</collectionCode>
.:
</emphasis>
KĜivoklátsko PLA, Prameny Klíþavy NR (5848),
<date id="FFCF101A00796224FCE6A22377A2FD51" box="[872,972,639,658]" pageId="4" pageNumber="689" value="2010-07-12">12.vii.2010</date>
, larvae on
<taxonomicName id="4C714D5900796224FBA5A22374BCFD6F" class="Liliopsida" family="Juncaceae" genus="Juncus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="4" pageNumber="689" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="effusus">
<emphasis id="B905EAC800796224FBA5A22374BCFD6F" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="689">Juncus effusus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. All J. Macek lgt. &amp; det. (
<collectionCode id="ED60AE1F00796224FE3FA2C5759CFD6F" box="[433,498,665,684]" country="Czech Republic" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/hj12-2xm7" name="National Museum Prague" pageId="4" pageNumber="689">NMPC</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36B655100796224FF19A2997032FA1F" pageId="4" pageNumber="689" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BCE36DA00796224FF19A2997760FB9F" blockId="4.[151,1127,709,1628]" pageId="4" pageNumber="689">
<emphasis id="B905EAC800796224FF19A299762AFD1F" bold="true" box="[151,580,709,732]" pageId="4" pageNumber="689">Redescription of the last instar larva.</emphasis>
Body length
<quantity id="4C899B3F00796224FD56A299773EFD1F" box="[728,848,709,732]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" metricValueMax="1.4" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="4" pageNumber="689" unit="mm" value="13.0" valueMax="14.0" valueMin="12.0">1214 mm</quantity>
. Head amber yellow with blackish strip alongside coronal suture, head surface granulose, in upper half with scattered tiny setae and a row of longer setae alongside epistomal suture; clypeus with six setae, labrum symmetrical, deeply emarginated anteriorly with eight setae, mandibles with one seta, palpifer with three setae, maxillar palpus with one seta, stipes with one seta; body slender, slightly tapered caudally; body in upper part grey-yellowish, in lower part paler with dark dorsal and subspiracular longitudinal stripes; pale spiracles placed in whitish line bordering the dark supraspiracular strip; cuticle ¿nely granulose; trochanter as long as femur, with scattered long hair-like setae, third abdominal segment with six annulets; second and fourth annulets, subspiracular and surpedal lobes, and anal segment with several very tiny, and inconspicuous, blunt setae, fourth annulet with two or four conical glandubae, ¿rst and second postspiracular lobes with one glanduba each; anal segment with six glandubae alongside posterior margin; suranal lobe with a row of tough setae on posterior margin.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCE36DA00796224FF19A439705CFB5F" blockId="4.[151,1127,709,1628]" pageId="4" pageNumber="689">
<emphasis id="B905EAC800796224FF19A43975F3FBBF" bold="true" box="[151,413,1124,1148]" pageId="4" pageNumber="689">Notes on identification.</emphasis>
Compared to the similar larvae of
<taxonomicName id="4C714D5900796224FC9CA43977F6FBBF" baseAuthorityName="Konow" baseAuthorityYear="1887" box="[786,920,1125,1148]" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Eutomostethus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="689" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="punctatus">
<emphasis id="B905EAC800796224FC9CA43977F6FBBF" box="[786,920,1125,1148]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="689">E. punctatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C714D5900796224FC45A439700EFBBF" authorityName="" baseAuthorityName="Klug" baseAuthorityYear="1816" box="[971,1120,1124,1148]" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Eutomostethus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="689" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gagathinus">
<emphasis id="B905EAC800796224FC45A439700EFBBF" box="[971,1120,1124,1148]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="689">E. gagathinus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, those of
<taxonomicName id="4C714D5900796224FF7DA4D975E7FB5F" baseAuthorityName="Klug" baseAuthorityYear="1816" box="[243,393,1156,1180]" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Eutomostethus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="689" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="luteiventris">
<emphasis id="B905EAC800796224FF7DA4D975E7FB5F" box="[243,393,1156,1180]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="689">E. luteiventris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differ in the surface sculpture of the anal segment (see
<figureCitation id="134A2A5F00796224FC56A4D97048FB5F" box="[984,1062,1157,1180]" captionStart="Figs 14" captionStartId="2.[151,188,1526,1545]" captionTargetBox="[207,1067,232,1473]" captionTargetId="figure-10@2.[202,1077,219,1485]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs 14. Mounted larvae from alcohol. 1 Eutomostethus ephippium (Panzer, 1798); 2 E. luteiventris (Klug, 1816); 3 E. punctatus (Konow, 1887); 4 E. gagathinus (Klug, 1816). Lettering: a the cuticular sculpture of the anal segement; b the prothorax, the arrow indicating the protuberant suprapedal lobe. Scale bar: 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5300051" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5300051/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="689">Fig. 2a</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCE36DA00796224FF19A4F97032FA1F" blockId="4.[151,1127,709,1628]" pageId="4" pageNumber="689">
<emphasis id="B905EAC800796224FF19A4F9757DFB7F" bold="true" box="[151,275,1189,1212]" pageId="4" pageNumber="689">Bionomics.</emphasis>
Habitat: humid meadows, marshes, fens, shore vegetation alongside pools, brooks and rivers from planar to montane zone; univoltine, occasionally bivoltine (
<bibRefCitation id="EFE04B2B00796224FC57A49974BEFB3F" author="WEIFFENBACH H." pageId="4" pageNumber="689" pagination="5 - 44" refId="ref3511" refString="WEIFFENBACH H. 1985: Symphyta (Hymenoptera) von Sud-Niedersachsen, Nord- und Mittelhessen. Mitteilungen der Munchner Entomologischen Gesellschaft 75: 5 - 44." type="journal article" year="1985">WEIFFENBACH 1985</bibRefCitation>
), flight period mid May to the end of June (occasionally also from July to August); larval period from July to August. Host plants:
<taxonomicName id="4C714D5900796224FD2BA559772CFADF" box="[677,834,1284,1308]" class="Liliopsida" family="Juncaceae" genus="Juncus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="4" pageNumber="689" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="effusus">
<emphasis id="B905EAC800796224FD2BA559772CFADF" box="[677,834,1284,1308]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="689">Juncus effusus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C714D5900796224FCDDA5597060FADF" box="[851,1038,1284,1308]" class="Liliopsida" family="Juncaceae" genus="Juncus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="4" pageNumber="689" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="conglomeratus">
<emphasis id="B905EAC800796224FCDDA5597060FADF" box="[851,1038,1284,1308]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="689">J. conglomeratus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFE04B2B00796224FB90A55974A1FAFF" author="LISTON A. D." pageId="4" pageNumber="689" pagination="30 - 58" refId="ref3001" refString="LISTON A. D. 1997: Hostplant list for European and North African Megalodontoidea and Tenthredinoidea (Hym.). SawAy News 1 (3): 30 - 58." type="journal article" year="1997">LISTON 1997</bibRefCitation>
, PSCHORN- WALCHER &amp; ALTENHOFER 2000). I swept larvae on
<taxonomicName id="4C714D5900796224FCD9A579779DFAFF" box="[855,1011,1316,1340]" class="Liliopsida" family="Juncaceae" genus="Juncus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="4" pageNumber="689" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="effusus">
<emphasis id="B905EAC800796224FCD9A579779DFAFF" box="[855,1011,1316,1340]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="689">Juncus effusus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
beside the shore of the pool on the forest path near Louny, and in Prameny Klíþavy NR in August (see Material examined). The female oviposits into young sterile shoots of the food plant. The larva starts mining upwards in the pulp, until the last larval instar, then feeds externally on young shoots of the host plant. The infested stems turn yellow and become very fragile. The larva hibernates at prepupal stage in the soil, in an earthen cell (
<bibRefCitation id="EFE04B2B00796224FC8DA59977E6FA1F" author="CONDE O." box="[771,904,1477,1500]" pageId="4" pageNumber="689" pagination="168 - 198" refId="ref2886" refString="CONDE O. 1934: Ostbaltische Tenthredinoidea, II. Teil. Korrespondenzblatt des Naturforscher-Vereins zu Riga 61: 168 - 198." type="journal article" year="1934">CONDE 1934</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFE04B2B00796224FC1DA599703EFA1F" author="KONTUNIEMI T." box="[915,1104,1477,1500]" pageId="4" pageNumber="689" pagination="1 - 104" refId="ref2909" refString="KONTUNIEMI T. 1960: Suomen sahapistiaistoukkien ravintokasvit. Die Futterpflanzen der Sagewespenlarven (Hymenoptera, Symphyta) Finnlands. Animalia Fennica 9: 1 - 104." type="journal article" year="1960">KONTUNIEMI 1960</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36B655100796224FF19A5B97637F99F" pageId="4" pageNumber="689" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BCE36DA00796224FF19A5B97637F99F" blockId="4.[151,1127,709,1628]" pageId="4" pageNumber="689">
<emphasis id="B905EAC800796224FF19A5B97578FA3F" bold="true" box="[151,278,1509,1532]" pageId="4" pageNumber="689">Discussion.</emphasis>
The larval development with the description of larvae is given by
<bibRefCitation id="EFE04B2B00796224FC40A5B9700CFA3F" author="CONDE O." box="[974,1122,1509,1532]" pageId="4" pageNumber="689" pagination="168 - 198" refId="ref2886" refString="CONDE O. 1934: Ostbaltische Tenthredinoidea, II. Teil. Korrespondenzblatt des Naturforscher-Vereins zu Riga 61: 168 - 198." type="journal article" year="1934">CONDE (1934)</bibRefCitation>
, and additional characters by
<bibRefCitation id="EFE04B2B00796224FE47A65976BEF9DF" author="LORENZ H. &amp; KRAUS M." box="[457,720,1541,1564]" pageId="4" pageNumber="689" pagination="1 - 389" refId="ref3062" refString="LORENZ H. &amp; KRAUS M. 1957: Die Larvalsystematik der Blattwespen (Tenthredinoidea und Megalodontoidea). Abhandlungen zur Larvalsystematik der Insekten 1: 1 - 389." type="journal article" year="1957">LORENZ &amp; KRAUS (1957)</bibRefCitation>
. The purpose of the present redescription provided here is completeness, so it could be easy compared with the descriptions of the larvae of the other
<taxonomicName id="4C714D5900796224FEEFA6187637F99F" box="[353,601,1604,1628]" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Eutomostethus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="689" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B905EAC800796224FEEFA6187590F99F" box="[353,510,1604,1628]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="689">Eutomostethus</emphasis>
species.
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>