268 lines
30 KiB
XML
268 lines
30 KiB
XML
<document id="4061460B2EF5E8A37E4E5CC0EBE209A8" ID-ISSN="11755334" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629612930141" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Zeidler, Wolfgang" docDate="2009" docId="03C89422FFE4DD1234C7F91CFBD2FEC2" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02000p117.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2000" docStyle="DocumentStyle:D239614CE4198176A422035174489AB1.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.monograph" docStyleId="D239614CE4198176A422035174489AB1" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.monograph" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Lanceola galatheae Zeidler 2009, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="59" masterDocId="FFF1EC5AFFD1DD283450FFE3FFB2FF90" masterDocTitle="A review of the hyperiidean amphipod superfamily Lanceoloidea Bowman & Gruner, 1973 (Crustacea: Amphipoda: Hyperiidea)" masterLastPageNumber="117" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="54" updateTime="1699083125402" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="2CD2CEF7F50F14E46A071760AF58EA46">
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<mods:title id="DDCE133BA90B73D4459021E5D6FD515B">A review of the hyperiidean amphipod superfamily Lanceoloidea Bowman & Gruner, 1973 (Crustacea: Amphipoda: Hyperiidea)</mods:title>
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<mods:roleTerm id="BA6AFAF339648D600C39C2B0D6ACB012">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="7592FE3324EA37D3D7091AE537719BE4">Zeidler, Wolfgang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="44D4E1779AD18C1FE31603F94ADC9C9C">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="E15741D2372CD5EC01CA22CD5DCC6EA6">
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<mods:title id="D26AE1C4B843A90CCC31C5F5ABD99B2A">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="E0358B243808D28FD0D938DAA6198E9A">
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<mods:date id="285C2226AEF8BF033159508279577D27">2009</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="F8E1256E930934DBAA709639936ACDC9" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="22ED5ADD3B6F786CBC72ADC54F522637">2009-02-04</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="5859A550C75A8B6A0A9BBADC5E39F6C2" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="71181C9094BB77E554FEF14B71FA2574">2000</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="83CC0255C28F3D1B2F18848CD2563659">1</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="433360E5A63CB0AB45A77845CF605BD7">117</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="7CB17B2436E162D6402F17AE2B5EC90A">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="0CB040897665851D203D367F614558C7" type="ISSN">11755334</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="03C89422FFE4DD1234C7F91CFBD2FEC2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C89422FFE4DD1234C7F91CFBD2FEC2" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C89422FFE4DD1234C7F91CFBD2FEC2" lastPageId="58" lastPageNumber="59" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
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<subSubSection id="C37B76BFFFE4DD1D34C7F91CFE5AF889" box="[151,488,1791,1817]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BDE2534FFE4DD1D34C7F91CFE5AF889" blockId="53.[151,488,1791,1852]" box="[151,488,1791,1817]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
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<heading id="D0969258FFE4DD1D34C7F91CFE5AF889" bold="true" box="[151,488,1791,1817]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B915F926FFE4DD1D34C7F91CFE5AF889" bold="true" box="[151,488,1791,1817]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
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<taxonomicName id="4C615EB7FFE4DD1D34C7F91CFE31F889" authority="Zeidler, 2009" authorityName="Zeidler" authorityYear="2009" box="[151,387,1791,1817]" class="Chlorophyceae" family="Characiaceae" genus="Lanceola" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sphaeropleales" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Chlorophyta" rank="species" species="galatheae" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B915F926FFE4DD1D34C7F91CFE31F889" bold="true" box="[151,387,1791,1817]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Lanceola galatheae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A226445DFFE4DD1D35DBF91CFE5AF889" box="[395,488,1791,1817]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37B76BFFFE4DD1D34C7F8C1FEF6F8AC" box="[151,324,1826,1852]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BDE2534FFE4DD1D34C7F8C1FEF6F8AC" blockId="53.[151,488,1791,1852]" box="[151,324,1826,1852]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
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||
(
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<figureCitation id="135A39B1FFE4DD1D34CFF8C1FF45F8AC" box="[159,247,1826,1852]" captionStart="FIGURE 19" captionStartId="55.[151,255,1941,1965]" captionTargetBox="[191,1392,196,1917]" captionTargetId="figure-63@55.[151,1436,151,1951]" captionTargetPageId="55" captionText="FIGURE 19. Lanceola galatheae sp. nov.; holotype male 17.6 mm, north Indian Ocean, N.W. of Cocos-Keeling Is. (Galathea Stn. 318), ZMUC CRU–9928. A, lateral view; B, dorsal view of head. Scale bars = 2.0 mm (A, B); 1.0 mm (Us); 0.5 mm (remainder)." pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Figs 19</figureCitation>
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&
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<figureCitation id="135A39B1FFE4DD1D354DF8C1FE8EF8AC" box="[285,316,1826,1852]" captionStart="FIGURE 20" captionStartId="56.[151,255,1857,1881]" captionTargetBox="[168,1423,203,1837]" captionTargetId="figure-76@56.[151,1436,145,1963]" captionTargetPageId="56" captionText="FIGURE 20. Lanceola galatheae sp. nov.; holotype male 17.6 mm, north Indian Ocean, N.W. of Cocos-Keeling Is. (Galathea Stn. 318), ZMUC CRU–9928. Scale bar = 1.0 mm." pageId="53" pageNumber="54">20</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37B76BFFFE4DD1D34C7F891FB3FF824" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BDE2534FFE4DD1D34C7F891FB3FF824" blockId="53.[151,1435,1906,1972]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
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<emphasis id="B915F926FFE4DD1D34C7F891FE22F81C" bold="true" box="[151,400,1906,1932]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Material examined.</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="3B092F69FFE4DD1D35CDF890FB3FF824" collectingDate="1951-05-05" collectionCode="ZMUC" latitude="9.033334" location="Cocos-Keeling Islands" longLatPrecision="1300" longitude="93.11667" municipality="North Indian Ocean" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Maale" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="B915F926FFE4DD1D35CDF890FDBAF81C" box="[413,520,1907,1932]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
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<typeStatus id="54DA9B96FFE4DD1D35CDF890FDBAF81C" box="[413,520,1907,1932]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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.
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<collectingRegion id="49A5EBD6FFE4DD1D364CF891FDE9F81C" box="[540,603,1906,1932]" country="Maldives" name="Maale" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Male</collectingRegion>
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,
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<quantity id="4C9988D1FFE4DD1D363CF891FD69F81C" box="[620,731,1906,1932]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.76" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" unit="mm" value="17.6">17.6 mm</quantity>
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(
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<collectionCode id="ED70BDF1FFE4DD1D36BFF891FCF4F81C" box="[751,838,1906,1932]" country="Denmark" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mci8-ehqk" name="Zoological Museum, University of Copenhagen" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">ZMUC</collectionCode>
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CRU-9928);
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BBABF4EFFE4DD1D37A2F891FB55F81C" box="[1010,1255,1906,1932]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">North Indian Ocean</collectingMunicipality>
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, north-west of
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<location id="8EBE73EFFFE4DD1D34C7F879FE13F824" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C89422FFE4DD1234C7F91CFBD2FEC2:8EBE73EFFFE4DD1D34C7F879FE13F824" box="[151,417,1946,1972]" latitude="9.033334" longLatPrecision="1300" longitude="93.11667" municipality="North Indian Ocean" name="Cocos-Keeling Islands" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" stateProvince="Maale">Cocos-Keeling Islands</location>
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[
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<geoCoordinate id="EE5543F3FFE4DD1D35FFF879FDA5F824" box="[431,535,1946,1972]" degrees="09" direction="north" minutes="02" orientation="latitude" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" precision="925" value="9.033334">09°02’N</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate id="EE5543F3FFE4DD1D364EF879FD37F824" box="[542,645,1946,1972]" degrees="93" direction="east" minutes="07" orientation="longitude" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" precision="925" value="93.11667">93°07’E</geoCoordinate>
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];
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<taxonomicName id="4C615EB7FFE4DD1D36CAF878FC8EF824" authority="Stn." authorityName="Stn." box="[666,828,1946,1972]" class="Malacostraca" family="Galatheidae" genus="Galathea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B915F926FFE4DD1D36CAF878FCB5F824" box="[666,775,1947,1972]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Galathea</emphasis>
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Stn.
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</taxonomicName>
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318, 2800 mw,
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<date id="FFDF03F4FFE4DD1D37A9F879FB3BF824" box="[1017,1161,1946,1972]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" value="1951-05-05">
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<collectingDate id="EF9BFA1CFFE4DD1D37A9F879FB3BF824" box="[1017,1161,1946,1972]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" value="1951-05-05">5 May 1951</collectingDate>
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</date>
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.
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<caption id="DF1E75BCFFE7DD1E34C7F857FB6AF87E" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" startId="54.[151,255,1972,1996]" targetBox="[155,1436,197,1933]" targetPageId="54">
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<paragraph id="8BDE2534FFE7DD1E34C7F857FB6AF87E" blockId="54.[151,1436,1972,2031]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
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<emphasis id="B915F926FFE7DD1E34C7F857FE92F85C" bold="true" box="[151,288,1972,1996]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">FIGURE 18</emphasis>
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.
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<taxonomicName id="4C615EB7FFE7DD1E357CF856FE54F85C" authority="Zeidler, 2009" authorityName="Zeidler" authorityYear="2009" box="[300,486,1973,1996]" class="Chlorophyceae" family="Characiaceae" genus="Lanceola" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sphaeropleales" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" phylum="Chlorophyta" rank="species" species="gruneri" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B915F926FFE7DD1E357CF856FE54F85C" box="[300,486,1973,1996]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Lanceola gruneri</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="B915F926FFE7DD1E35BCF857FDF3F85C" bold="true" box="[492,577,1972,1996]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A226445DFFE7DD1E35BCF857FDF3F85C" box="[492,577,1972,1996]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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; holotype male 8.5 mm, S.W. Pacific, Tasman Sea (
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<taxonomicName id="4C615EB7FFE7DD1E3037F856FB61F85B" authority="Stn." authorityName=": Stns" authorityYear="1142" box="[1127,1235,1972,1996]" class="Malacostraca" family="Makawidae" genus="Dana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B915F926FFE7DD1E3037F856FB10F85C" box="[1127,1186,1973,1996]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Dana</emphasis>
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Stn.
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</taxonomicName>
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3653 VII), ZMUC CRU–3919.
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<emphasis id="B915F926FFE7DD1E354DF834FE82F87F" bold="true" box="[285,304,2007,2031]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">A</emphasis>
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, lateral view;
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<emphasis id="B915F926FFE7DD1E3599F834FE69F87F" bold="true" box="[457,475,2007,2031]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">B</emphasis>
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, dorsal view of head. Scale bars = 1.0 mm (A, B); 0.5 mm (remainder).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption id="DF1E75BCFFE6DD1F34C7F876FE00F862" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" startId="55.[151,255,1941,1965]" targetBox="[191,1392,196,1917]" targetPageId="55">
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<paragraph id="8BDE2534FFE6DD1F34C7F876FE00F862" blockId="55.[151,1436,1941,2034]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
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<emphasis id="B915F926FFE6DD1F34C7F876FE90F83D" bold="true" box="[151,290,1941,1965]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">FIGURE 19</emphasis>
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.
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<taxonomicName id="4C615EB7FFE6DD1F3563F875FDBBF83D" authority="Zeidler, 2009" authorityName="Zeidler" authorityYear="2009" box="[307,521,1942,1965]" class="Chlorophyceae" family="Characiaceae" genus="Lanceola" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sphaeropleales" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Chlorophyta" rank="species" species="galatheae" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B915F926FFE6DD1F3563F875FDBBF83D" box="[307,521,1942,1965]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Lanceola galatheae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="B915F926FFE6DD1F3643F876FDD9F83D" bold="true" box="[531,619,1941,1965]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A226445DFFE6DD1F3643F876FDD9F83D" box="[531,619,1941,1965]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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; holotype male 17.6 mm, north Indian Ocean, N.W. of Cocos-Keeling Is. (
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<taxonomicName id="4C615EB7FFE6DD1F34F0F85AFE87F85F" authority="Stn." authorityName="Stn." box="[160,309,1976,2000]" class="Malacostraca" family="Galatheidae" genus="Galathea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B915F926FFE6DD1F34F0F85AFEB1F840" box="[160,259,1977,2000]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Galathea</emphasis>
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Stn.
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</taxonomicName>
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318), ZMUC CRU–9928.
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<emphasis id="B915F926FFE6DD1F3609F85BFDDEF840" bold="true" box="[601,620,1976,2000]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">A</emphasis>
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, lateral view;
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<emphasis id="B915F926FFE6DD1F3758F85BFCA8F840" bold="true" box="[776,794,1976,2000]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">B</emphasis>
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, dorsal view of head. Scale bars = 2.0 mm (A, B); 1.0 mm (Us); 0.5 mm (remainder).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption id="DF1E75BCFFE9DD1034C7F8A2FC98F8EB" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" startId="56.[151,255,1857,1881]" targetBox="[168,1423,203,1837]" targetPageId="56">
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<paragraph id="8BDE2534FFE9DD1034C7F8A2FC98F8EB" blockId="56.[151,1436,1857,1915]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
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<emphasis id="B915F926FFE9DD1034C7F8A2FE90F8C9" bold="true" box="[151,290,1857,1881]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">FIGURE 20</emphasis>
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.
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<taxonomicName id="4C615EB7FFE9DD103563F8A1FDBBF8C9" authority="Zeidler, 2009" authorityName="Zeidler" authorityYear="2009" box="[307,521,1858,1881]" class="Chlorophyceae" family="Characiaceae" genus="Lanceola" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sphaeropleales" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Chlorophyta" rank="species" species="galatheae" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B915F926FFE9DD103563F8A1FDBBF8C9" box="[307,521,1858,1881]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Lanceola galatheae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="B915F926FFE9DD103643F8A2FDD9F8C9" bold="true" box="[531,619,1857,1881]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A226445DFFE9DD103643F8A2FDD9F8C9" box="[531,619,1857,1881]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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; holotype male 17.6 mm, north Indian Ocean, N.W. of Cocos-Keeling Is. (
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<taxonomicName id="4C615EB7FFE9DD1034F0F887FE86F8EB" authority="Stn." authorityName="Stn." box="[160,308,1892,1915]" class="Malacostraca" family="Galatheidae" genus="Galathea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B915F926FFE9DD1034F0F887FEB1F8EB" box="[160,259,1892,1915]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Galathea</emphasis>
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Stn.
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</taxonomicName>
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318), ZMUC CRU–9928. Scale bar = 1.0 mm.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<subSubSection id="C37B76BFFFE9DD113496F84DFD36FBB2" lastPageId="57" lastPageNumber="58" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" type="description">
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||
<paragraph id="8BDE2534FFE9DD103496F84DFA2EF861" blockId="56.[151,1436,1966,2033]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915F926FFE9DD103496F84DFE45F858" bold="true" box="[198,503,1966,1992]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
|
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Description of
|
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<typeStatus id="54DA9B96FFE9DD1035D4F84DFE40F858" box="[388,498,1966,1992]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
.
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</emphasis>
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<collectingRegion id="49A5EBD6FFE9DD103651F84CFDF2F859" box="[513,576,1967,1993]" country="Maldives" name="Maale" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Male</collectingRegion>
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,
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<quantity id="4C9988D1FFE9DD10361FF84CFD0CF859" box="[591,702,1967,1993]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.76" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" unit="mm" value="17.6">17.6 mm</quantity>
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. Pereon relatively slender; length 1.6x pleon; pereonites 5–7 with slight lateral ridge just above coxae. Pleon much deeper than pereon with distinct mid-lateral ridge;
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</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDE2534FFE8DD1134C7FF7BFD9DFC6A" blockId="57.[151,1436,152,1978]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">pleonite 1 with slight dorsal denticle. Head with short broad, rounded rostrum. Eyes relatively large, composed of paired crystalline cones. Antennae 1 (right missing) as long as head and first 1.5 pereonites combined; callynophore lanceolate with numerous well-developed aesthetascts; terminal article obliquely rounded, slightly longer than preceding two articles combined. Antennae 2 length twice A1, as long as head and first 3.5 pereonites combined; fourth peduncular article with short rounded lobe overlapping following article medially. Gnathopod 1 relatively slender; basis about as long as ischium-propodus combined; carpus with broad distal margin, anterodistal and posterodistal corner projected away from propodus, proximal margin of propodus occupies 0.6x width of distal margin of carpus; dactylus length about half propodus. Gnathopod 2 relatively slender; basis slightly longer than ischium-propodus combined; dactylus length almost 0.4x propodus. Pereopod 3 similar to, but marginally shorter than, P4; basis length 1.7x merus; carpus marginally shorter than merus; propodus slightly shorter than carpus (equal in length in P4); dactylus length almost 0.3x propodus. Pereopods 5–7 with retractile and hooded dactyls; spoon-shaped formation of propodus “forked” with relatively deep groove, for relatively straight dactylus, ending in sharp process either side of groove. Pereopod 5; length 1.2x P4; basis length 1.6x merus; carpus subequal in length to merus; propodus length 1.2x carpus; dactylus relatively straight, length slightly more than 0.2x propodus. Pereopod 6 almost as long as pereon and pleon combined, about 1.3x length P5; basis slightly longer than merus; merus with distinctive bulge midway along anterior margin; carpus slightly longer than merus but slightly shorter than basis; propodus length 1.5x carpus; dactylus relatively straight, length slightly more than 0.1x propodus. Pereopod 7; length 0.6x P6; basis length twice merus; carpus subequal in length to merus; propodus length 1.4x carpus; dactylus fully hooded, slightly curved, length about 0.3x propodus. Peduncles and rami of uropoda not especially broad. Peduncle of U1 just reaches limit of peduncle of U3. Telson pointed, slightly exceeding limit of peduncle of U3.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDE2534FFE8DD113496FBEBFD36FBB2" blockId="57.[151,1436,152,1978]" box="[198,644,1032,1058]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Colour of living specimen not known.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37B76BFFFE8DD113496FBCCFD0DFBE2" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDE2534FFE8DD113496FBCCFD0DFBE2" blockId="57.[151,1436,152,1978]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915F926FFE8DD113496FBCCFEE1FBD9" bold="true" box="[198,339,1071,1097]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
This species is named for the Danish research vessel
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C615EB7FFE8DD1137B0FBD3FBFFFBD9" box="[992,1101,1072,1097]" class="Malacostraca" family="Galatheidae" genus="Galathea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915F926FFE8DD1137B0FBD3FBFFFBD9" box="[992,1101,1072,1097]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Galathea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
which caught the specimen during its global circumnavigation in 1950–52.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37B76BFFFE8DD123496FB9CFE7DFE92" lastPageId="58" lastPageNumber="59" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDE2534FFE8DD113496FB9CFEEDFA4A" blockId="57.[151,1436,152,1978]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915F926FFE8DD113496FB9CFE8DFB09" bold="true" box="[198,319,1151,1177]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
Although only known from the unique
|
||
<typeStatus id="54DA9B96FFE8DD113746FB63FCF9FB0A" box="[790,843,1152,1178]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">type</typeStatus>
|
||
, the characters distinguishing this species are well defined and, in combination, unlike any other congener. The structure of the eyes, composed of crystalline cones, places this species with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C615EB7FFE8DD113652FB33FDC6FB79" authorityName="Bovallius" authorityYear="1885" box="[514,628,1232,1257]" class="Chlorophyceae" family="Characiaceae" genus="Lanceola" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sphaeropleales" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Chlorophyta" rank="species" species="sayana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915F926FFE8DD113652FB33FDC6FB79" box="[514,628,1232,1257]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">L. sayana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C615EB7FFE8DD1136D2FB33FD56FB79" authorityName="Bovallius" authorityYear="1885" box="[642,740,1232,1257]" class="Chlorophyceae" family="Characiaceae" genus="Lanceola" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sphaeropleales" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Chlorophyta" rank="species" species="felina">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915F926FFE8DD1136D2FB33FD56FB79" box="[642,740,1232,1257]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">L. felina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C615EB7FFE8DD11374DFB33FC09FB79" box="[797,955,1232,1257]" class="Chlorophyceae" family="Characiaceae" genus="Lanceola" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sphaeropleales" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Chlorophyta" rank="species" species="intermedia">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915F926FFE8DD11374DFB33FC09FB79" box="[797,955,1232,1257]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">L. intermedia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. It is readily distinguished from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C615EB7FFE8DD11316AFB33FA29FB79" authorityName="Bovallius" authorityYear="1885" box="[1338,1435,1232,1257]" class="Chlorophyceae" family="Characiaceae" genus="Lanceola" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sphaeropleales" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Chlorophyta" rank="species" species="felina">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915F926FFE8DD11316AFB33FA29FB79" box="[1338,1435,1232,1257]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">L. felina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the longer telson and from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C615EB7FFE8DD1135ACFB1BFDDDFA81" authorityName="Bovallius" authorityYear="1885" box="[508,623,1272,1297]" class="Chlorophyceae" family="Characiaceae" genus="Lanceola" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sphaeropleales" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Chlorophyta" rank="species" species="sayana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915F926FFE8DD1135ACFB1BFDDDFA81" box="[508,623,1272,1297]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">L. sayana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the lack of a hook-shaped rostrum and in not having the terminal articles of the first antennae fused. From
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C615EB7FFE8DD11362AFAC3FCAAFAA9" box="[634,792,1312,1337]" class="Chlorophyceae" family="Characiaceae" genus="Lanceola" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sphaeropleales" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Chlorophyta" rank="species" species="intermedia">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915F926FFE8DD11362AFAC3FCAAFAA9" box="[634,792,1312,1337]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">L. intermedia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, it is distinguished by a combination of characters; the overall habitus; the short, more delicate rostrum; the more slender and relative lengths of pereopods 5–7; the different structure of the dactyls and spoon-shaped process of pereopods 5–7; the anterior bulge of the merus of pereopod 6; the pointed telson and the significantly shorter process of the fourth peduncular article of the second antennae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDE2534FFE8DD113496FA0BFDBAF95A" blockId="57.[151,1436,152,1978]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
|
||
A distinctive character of this species is the structure of the dactylus and associated spoon-shaped formation of pereopods 5–7. In most species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C615EB7FFE8DD11369BF9F3FC8AF9B9" authorityName="Say" authorityYear="1818" box="[715,824,1552,1577]" class="Chlorophyceae" family="Characiaceae" genus="Lanceola" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sphaeropleales" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Chlorophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915F926FFE8DD11369BF9F3FC8AF9B9" box="[715,824,1552,1577]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Lanceola</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
the spoon-shaped processes, if present are rounded, with a slit for the fully retractile dactylus, which is usually strongly curved. In
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C615EB7FFE8DD11307CF9DBFB0CF9C1" authorityName="Zeidler" authorityYear="2009" box="[1068,1214,1592,1617]" class="Chlorophyceae" family="Characiaceae" genus="Lanceola" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sphaeropleales" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Chlorophyta" rank="species" species="galatheae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915F926FFE8DD11307CF9DBFB0CF9C1" box="[1068,1214,1592,1617]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">L. galatheae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
this process is less bulbous, ending in two sharp points with a groove in-between to accommodate a relatively longer and straighter dactylus. Amongst the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C615EB7FFE8DD11364FF96BFD3EF931" authorityName="Say" authorityYear="1818" box="[543,652,1672,1697]" class="Chlorophyceae" family="Characiaceae" genus="Lanceola" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sphaeropleales" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Chlorophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915F926FFE8DD11364FF96BFD3EF931" box="[543,652,1672,1697]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Lanceola</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, this character is only approximated by
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C615EB7FFE8DD11303BF96BFAAFF931" box="[1131,1309,1672,1697]" class="Chlorophyceae" family="Characiaceae" genus="Lanceola" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sphaeropleales" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Chlorophyta" rank="species" species="longidactyla">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915F926FFE8DD11303BF96BFAAFF931" box="[1131,1309,1672,1697]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">L. longidactyla</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
but is less prominent than in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C615EB7FFE8DD11353EF953FDB3F959" authorityName="Zeidler" authorityYear="2009" box="[366,513,1712,1737]" class="Chlorophyceae" family="Characiaceae" genus="Lanceola" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sphaeropleales" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Chlorophyta" rank="species" species="galatheae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915F926FFE8DD11353EF953FDB3F959" box="[366,513,1712,1737]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">L. galatheae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDE2534FFE8DD113496F93BFCF4F82A" blockId="57.[151,1436,152,1978]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
|
||
Other distinctive characters of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C615EB7FFE8DD11361BF93BFD56F961" authorityName="Zeidler" authorityYear="2009" box="[587,740,1752,1777]" class="Chlorophyceae" family="Characiaceae" genus="Lanceola" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sphaeropleales" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Chlorophyta" rank="species" species="galatheae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915F926FFE8DD11361BF93BFD56F961" box="[587,740,1752,1777]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">L. galatheae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are the distally wide margin of the carpus of the first gnathopoda, with sharp corners and the slight anterior bulge of the merus of pereopod 6. The former character is similar to that found in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C615EB7FFE8DD11359AF8CBFD8CF8D1" box="[458,574,1832,1857]" class="Chlorophyceae" family="Characiaceae" genus="Lanceola" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sphaeropleales" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Chlorophyta" rank="species" species="serrata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915F926FFE8DD11359AF8CBFD8CF8D1" box="[458,574,1832,1857]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">L. serrata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
but is not as wide relative to the proximal margin of the propodus. Also, in most species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C615EB7FFE8DD11353EF8B3FE69F8F9" authorityName="Say" authorityYear="1818" box="[366,475,1872,1897]" class="Chlorophyceae" family="Characiaceae" genus="Lanceola" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sphaeropleales" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Chlorophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915F926FFE8DD11353EF8B3FE69F8F9" box="[366,475,1872,1897]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Lanceola</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and even in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C615EB7FFE8DD113625F8B3FD5BF8F9" box="[629,745,1872,1897]" class="Chlorophyceae" family="Characiaceae" genus="Lanceola" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sphaeropleales" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Chlorophyta" rank="species" species="serrata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915F926FFE8DD113625F8B3FD5BF8F9" box="[629,745,1872,1897]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">L. serrata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
to a lesser extent, the anterodistal and posterodistal corners of the carpus of the first gnathopoda are rounded. The latter character has not been seen in any other species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C615EB7FFE8DD1134C7F843FEB6F829" authorityName="Say" authorityYear="1818" box="[151,260,1952,1977]" class="Chlorophyceae" family="Characiaceae" genus="Lanceola" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sphaeropleales" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Chlorophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915F926FFE8DD1134C7F843FEB6F829" box="[151,260,1952,1977]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Lanceola</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and may be a deformity of the present specimen.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDE2534FFEBDD123496FF7BFE7DFE92" blockId="58.[151,1436,152,338]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">
|
||
The
|
||
<typeStatus id="54DA9B96FFEBDD1234AFFF7BFE83FF22" box="[255,305,152,178]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">type</typeStatus>
|
||
has well-developed, delicate gills; the callynophore of the first antennae is furnished with a dense brush of aesthetascts and the genital papillae are well developed, all indicating that this is most likely a sexually mature specimen.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37B76BFFFEBDD123496FEECFBD2FEC2" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDE2534FFEBDD123496FEECFBD2FEC2" blockId="58.[151,1436,152,338]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915F926FFEBDD123496FEECFED5FEB9" bold="true" box="[198,359,271,297]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Only known from the unique
|
||
<typeStatus id="54DA9B96FFEBDD1236B6FEF3FCAAFEBA" box="[742,792,272,298]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">type</typeStatus>
|
||
from the north-western part of the Indian Ocean as detailed above. The eye structure indicates that it probably inhabits surface waters.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |