107 lines
15 KiB
XML
107 lines
15 KiB
XML
<document id="01771DB3D8D2C1F606C466ADDBDE54F2" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3852.1.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="b77ee91b-a5b1-43cf-b9f1-e17fe6e2da70" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="286963" ID-ZooBank="CE7E8E7A-073D-442A-B1D8-4CD661B59205" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460883122098" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Rahimian, Hassan, Pazoki, Samaneh & Habashi, Sima Abbasi" docDate="2014" docId="03AB505F7853A37B1FC9F9CCA95406DE" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03852p082.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3852 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Thelandros agama Adamson & Nasher 1984" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="61" masterDocId="FF922827785AA3711F5EFFAFA842045B" masterDocTitle="Gastrointestinal Nematodes of Laudakia nupta nupta (Sauria: Agamidae) from Iran with Descriptions of Two New Species (Oxyuridea: Pharyngodonidae) and comments on the diagnostic features of Parapharyngodon and Thelandros" masterLastPageNumber="82" masterPageNumber="51" pageNumber="60" updateTime="1698358553990" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="6E0B7E40557E67101D5F3955049BD304">Gastrointestinal Nematodes of Laudakia nupta nupta (Sauria: Agamidae) from Iran with Descriptions of Two New Species (Oxyuridea: Pharyngodonidae) and comments on the diagnostic features of Parapharyngodon and Thelandros</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="A354B0120F4BE91F2E14E05C651B2FF7">Rahimian, Hassan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="0AF9C57B1321B0CD0BC62D893109A64B">Pazoki, Samaneh</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="1FB201436BC76A4B471C2A9E2DBB0B51">Habashi, Sima Abbasi</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="A32AE9453F188028E30FFC5CD2FD9378">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="13161779FF59F29AFE2C9B244BDE0C29">2014</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="DE3ABB1F69D2EC4B1EC9B04F9981716B">3852</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="77C47A9FA55D219944592EDAEF1E8D89" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3852.1.2</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03AB505F7853A37B1FC9F9CCA95406DE" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6129712" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127669554" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6129712" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AB505F7853A37B1FC9F9CCA95406DE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AB505F7853A37B1FC9F9CCA95406DE" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="61" pageId="9" pageNumber="60">
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<subSubSection id="C318B2C27853A3781FC9F9CCADD40351" pageId="9" pageNumber="60" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BBDE1497853A3781FC9F9CCAA820226" blockId="9.[151,704,1635,1694]" box="[151,704,1635,1661]" pageId="9" pageNumber="60">
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<heading id="D0F556257853A3781FC9F9CCAA820226" bold="true" box="[151,704,1635,1661]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="60" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C029ACA7853A3781FC9F9CCAA820226" authority="Adamson & Nasher, 1984" authorityName="Adamson & Nasher" authorityYear="1984" box="[151,704,1635,1661]" class="Secernentea" family="Pharyngodonidae" genus="Thelandros" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Oxyurida" pageId="9" pageNumber="60" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="agama">
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<emphasis id="B9763D5B7853A3781FC9F9CCAA820226" bold="true" box="[151,704,1635,1661]" pageId="9" pageNumber="60">
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<emphasis id="B9763D5B7853A3781FC9F9CCA9380226" bold="true" box="[151,378,1635,1661]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="60">Thelandros agama</emphasis>
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Adamson & Nasher, 1984
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BBDE1497853A3781FC9F92AA94202C5" blockId="9.[151,704,1635,1694]" box="[151,256,1669,1694]" pageId="9" pageNumber="60">
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<figureCitation id="1339FDCC7853A3781FC9F92AA94202C5" box="[151,256,1669,1694]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 8" captionStart-1="FIGURE 9" captionStartId-0="10.[151,250,1796,1818]" captionStartId-1="11.[151,250,1827,1849]" captionTargetBox-0="[194,1398,746,1746]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1436,193,1803]" captionTargetId-0="figure@10.[151,1436,700,1772]" captionTargetId-1="figure@11.[151,1436,193,1805]" captionTargetPageId-0="10" captionTargetPageId-1="11" captionText-0="FIGURE 8. Thelandros agama. Male: A. General lateral view; B. En face view; C. Anterior end; D. Posterior end, ventral view; E. Posterior end, lateral view. Female: F. General lateral view; G. En face view; H. Anterior end; I. Vulva, lateral view; J. Posterior end, lateral view; K. Egg. Scale bars = 12 µm (G), 25 (B. H), 50 (C. D. E. K), 200 (I. J), 500 (A), 1000 (F)." captionText-1="FIGURE 9. Scanning electron micrographs of Thelandros agama. A. Cephalic end of male showing four cephalic papillae, arrows indicate amphids; B. Caudal region of male; C. Cephalic end of female; D. Tail of female; E. Detail of female cephalic lip with amphid; F. Ventral view of prevulvar extremity. Scale bars = 5 µm (E), 12 (A. C), 20 (B), 40 (D), 100 (F)." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/286971/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/286972/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="60">Figs. 8–9</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BBDE1497853A3781FC9F962ADD40351" blockId="9.[151,1437,1741,2018]" pageId="9" pageNumber="60">
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<emphasis id="B9763D5B7853A3781FC9F962A8B102BD" box="[151,243,1741,1766]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="60">General</emphasis>
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: Cephalic extremity flattened. Mouth subtriangular with three subventral cuticular flaps projecting into mouth from sides of buccal cavity. Excretory pore posterior to oesophageal bulb, lined by ring of thickened cuticle.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C318B2C27853A37B1F99F8BAA95406DE" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="61" pageId="9" pageNumber="60" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BBDE1497853A37B1F99F8BAAA230546" blockId="9.[151,1437,1741,2018]" lastBlockId="10.[151,1436,151,645]" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="61" pageId="9" pageNumber="60">
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<emphasis id="B9763D5B7853A3781F99F8BAA9430375" box="[199,257,1813,1838]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="60">Male</emphasis>
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(based on
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<specimenCount id="9D042AC07853A3781E25F8B9AA570375" box="[379,533,1813,1838]" pageId="9" pageNumber="60" type="generic">10 specimens</specimenCount>
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; mean ± SD [range]): Cylindrical worms, 2.55 ±
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<quantity id="4CFA4CAC7853A3781B62F8BAACE20376" box="[1084,1184,1813,1838]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.4" pageId="9" pageNumber="60" unit="mm" value="0.54">0.54 mm</quantity>
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(
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<quantity id="4CFA4CAC7853A3781BF1F8BAAD170375" box="[1199,1365,1813,1838]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.83" metricValueMax="3.67" metricValueMin="1.99" pageId="9" pageNumber="60" unit="mm" value="2.83" valueMax="3.67" valueMin="1.99">1.99–3.67 mm</quantity>
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) long, 179 ± 20 (155–215) wide at level of excretory pore. Cephalic sense organs consisting of 4 papillae and 2 amphids surrounding mouth (
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<figureCitation id="1339FDCC7853A3781E25F8F2A9FC032D" box="[379,446,1885,1910]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1827,1849]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1803]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1436,193,1805]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 9. Scanning electron micrographs of Thelandros agama. A. Cephalic end of male showing four cephalic papillae, arrows indicate amphids; B. Caudal region of male; C. Cephalic end of female; D. Tail of female; E. Detail of female cephalic lip with amphid; F. Ventral view of prevulvar extremity. Scale bars = 5 µm (E), 12 (A. C), 20 (B), 40 (D), 100 (F)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/286972/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="60">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
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A). Cuticle with annulations approximately 8 µm wide at mid-body. Oesophageal corpus 663 ± 70 (559–762) long; isthmus 43 ± 5 (35–50) long; bulb 89 ± 6 (78–96) long, 94 ± 7 (80–102) wide. Nerve ring and excretory pore, 149 ± 18 (129–195) and 983 ± 96 (902–1147), respectively, from anterior end. Three pairs of caudal papillae: anterior pair ventrolateral in position; second pair adcloacal, lateral in position; third pair located in middle of tail, 31 ± 3 (25–36) from tip of tail filament. Pre- and adcloacal papillae pedunculate. Tip of anterior cloacal lip serrated, with 3 serrations. Posterior cloacal lip bilobed. Caudal alae reduced, extend from base of adcloacal papillae to anterior third of tail filament. Spicule 64 ± 5 (59–72) long. Tail filament 68 ± 8 (59–83) long, terminal in position, directed posteriorly.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BBDE1497850A37B1F99FE88A95406DE" blockId="10.[151,1436,151,645]" pageId="10" pageNumber="61">
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<emphasis id="B9763D5B7850A37B1F99FE88A95E051B" box="[199,284,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="61">Female</emphasis>
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(Based on
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<specimenCount id="9D042AC07850A37B1EC4FE87AA77051B" box="[410,565,295,320]" pageId="10" pageNumber="61" type="generic">10 specimens</specimenCount>
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; mean ± SD [range]): Length 4.47 ±
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<quantity id="4CFA4CAC7850A37B1C8AFE88AC7A0564" box="[980,1080,295,320]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.7" pageId="10" pageNumber="61" unit="mm" value="0.67">0.67 mm</quantity>
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(
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<quantity id="4CFA4CAC7850A37B1B19FE88ACAD051B" box="[1095,1263,295,320]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.34" metricValueMax="5.37" metricValueMin="3.31" pageId="10" pageNumber="61" unit="mm" value="4.34" valueMax="5.37" valueMin="3.31">3.31–5.37 mm</quantity>
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); width at level of vulva 394 ± 80 (300–558). Cephalic extremities include 6 processes, each in form of a central finger-like structure with 2 wide rectangular cuticular membranes on either side; Outer papillae and amphids raised on peduncles surrounding mouth (
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<figureCitation id="1339FDCC7850A37B1EAAFE3BAA0005F7" box="[500,578,404,429]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="9.[151,250,948,970]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,925]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,193,926]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 7. Scanning electron micrographs of Thelandros karkasensis sp. nov., male: A. General ventrolateral view of posterior end, B. Ventral view of cloacal region, with detail of anal lip, rod-shape precloacal papillae and flask shaped adcloacal papillae; C. Detail of precloacal papillae. Female: D. En face view, arrows indicate amphids; E. Lateral view of posterior end of body, showing vulva region and tail; F. Prevulvar extremities. Scale bars = 3 µm (C), 5 (D), 15 (B), 40 (F), 50 (A), 100 (E)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/286970/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="61">Figs. 7</figureCitation>
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C, E). Oesophageal corpus length 740 ± 115 (641–1,052), isthmus length 42 ± 7 (34–52), bulb length 178 ± 22 (134–202), width 198 ± 26 (152–234). Nerve ring, excretory pore, and vulva 142 ± 15 (127–166), 1.42 ±
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<quantity id="4CFA4CAC7850A37B1EC1FE73AA4105AF" box="[415,515,476,500]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="10" pageNumber="61" unit="mm" value="0.23">0.23 mm</quantity>
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(
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<quantity id="4CFA4CAC7850A37B1D4FFE73AAFB05AF" box="[529,697,476,500]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.49" metricValueMax="1.78" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="10" pageNumber="61" unit="mm" value="1.49" valueMax="1.78" valueMin="1.2">1.20–1.78 mm</quantity>
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), and 2.86 ±
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<quantity id="4CFA4CAC7850A37B1C16FE73ABEE05AF" box="[840,940,476,501]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.6" pageId="10" pageNumber="61" unit="mm" value="0.56">0.56 mm</quantity>
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(
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<quantity id="4CFA4CAC7850A37B1CE4FE73AC2005AF" box="[954,1122,476,500]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" metricValueMax="3.49" metricValueMin="1.71" pageId="10" pageNumber="61" unit="mm" value="2.6" valueMax="3.49" valueMin="1.71">1.71–3.49 mm</quantity>
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), respectively, from anterior end. Vulva located postequatorially, with prominent prevulvar swelling (not present in rare instances) (
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<figureCitation id="1339FDCC7850A37B1A73FE50AD3F0643" box="[1325,1405,511,536]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1827,1849]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1803]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1436,193,1805]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 9. Scanning electron micrographs of Thelandros agama. A. Cephalic end of male showing four cephalic papillae, arrows indicate amphids; B. Caudal region of male; C. Cephalic end of female; D. Tail of female; E. Detail of female cephalic lip with amphid; F. Ventral view of prevulvar extremity. Scale bars = 5 µm (E), 12 (A. C), 20 (B), 40 (D), 100 (F)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/286972/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="61">Figs. 9</figureCitation>
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F). Reproductive structures arise posterior to oesophageal bulb. Anus 170 ± 31 (124–221) from posterior end; postanal region of body developed into short cone. Eggs oval, 98 ± 10 (72–107) long, 61 ± 4 (54–67) wide, with terminal operculum.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |