treatments-xml/data/03/A6/FB/03A6FB2AFFD9FC37C620E3B0FDDE8B89.xml

<document ID-DOI="10.1590/1678-476620141044470477" ID-ISSN="0073-4721" checkinTime="1680724911990" checkinUser="fernandaschwarz" docAuthor="Nathália C. da Luz &amp; João C. Coimbra" docDate="2014" docId="03A6FB2AFFD9FC37C620E3B0FDDE8B89" docLanguage="en" docName="2014 Luz &amp; Coimbra.pdf" docOrigin="Iheringia (Série Zoologia) 104 (4)" docSource="http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S0073-47212014000400013&amp;lng=en&amp;tlng=en" docTitle="Xestoleberis machadoae Nathália C. da Luz &amp; João C. Coimbra 2014, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="476" masterDocId="FF9F8352FFDDFC31C739E026FFF28926" masterDocTitle="New species of Xestoleberididae (Crustacea, Ostracoda) from Archipelago of São Pedro and São Paulo, Equatorial Atlantic" masterLastPageNumber="477" masterPageNumber="470" pageNumber="474" updateTime="1680724912819" updateUser="fernandaschwarz">
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<mods:title>New species of Xestoleberididae (Crustacea, Ostracoda) from Archipelago of São Pedro and São Paulo, Equatorial Atlantic</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Nathália C. da Luz</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Geociências / Paleontologia, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">ncarvalho.luz@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>João C. Coimbra</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Departamento de Paleontologia e Estratigrafia, Caixa Postal 15001, 91501 - 970, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">joao.coimbra@ufrgs.br</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title>Iheringia</mods:title>
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<mods:date>2014</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="series">
<mods:title>Série Zoologia</mods:title>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2014-12-31</mods:number>
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<mods:number>104</mods:number>
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<mods:number>4</mods:number>
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<paragraph blockId="4.[281,603,918,940]" box="[281,603,918,940]" pageId="4" pageNumber="474">
<heading bold="true" box="[281,603,918,940]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="474" reason="2">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[281,603,918,940]" pageId="4" pageNumber="474">
<taxonomicName ID-CoL="7G9HM" authority="Nathália C. da Luz &amp; João C. Coimbra, 2014" authorityName="Nathália C. da Luz &amp; João C. Coimbra" authorityYear="2014" box="[281,520,918,940]" class="Ostracoda" family="Xestoleberididae" genus="Xestoleberis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="4" pageNumber="474" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="machadoae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[281,520,918,940]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="474">Xestoleberis machadoae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[526,603,918,939]" pageId="4" pageNumber="474" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection box="[380,505,963,985]" pageId="4" pageNumber="474" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="4.[380,505,963,985]" box="[380,505,963,985]" pageId="4" pageNumber="474">
<heading box="[380,505,963,985]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="474" reason="4">(Figs 14-24)</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="474" type="discussion">
<paragraph blockId="4.[140,745,1019,1064]" pageId="4" pageNumber="474">
<taxonomicName box="[140,291,1019,1039]" class="Ostracoda" family="Xestoleberididae" genus="Xestoleberis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="4" pageNumber="474" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undefined-1">
<emphasis box="[140,245,1019,1038]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="474">Xestoleberis</emphasis>
sp. 1
</taxonomicName>
<bibRefCitation author="ANTONIETTO, L. S. &amp; MACHADO, C. P. &amp; DO CARMO, D. A. &amp; ROSA, J. W. C." box="[295,553,1019,1039]" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="4" pageNumber="474" pagination="29 - 53" part="3335" refId="ref4049" refString="ANTONIETTO, L. S.; MACHADO, C. P.; DO CARMO, D. A. &amp; ROSA, J. W. C. 2012. Recent Ostracoda (Arthropoda, Crustacea) from Sao Pedro- Sao Paulo Archipelago, Brazil: a preliminary approach. Zootaxa, 3335: 29 - 53." title="Recent Ostracoda (Arthropoda, Crustacea) from Sao Pedro- Sao Paulo Archipelago, Brazil: a preliminary approach" type="journal article" year="2012">
ANTONIETTO 
<emphasis box="[400,443,1019,1038]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="474">et al.</emphasis>
, 2012:40-41
</bibRefCitation>
, Figs. 6:13-20; Tab. 9. 
<taxonomicName box="[140,291,1045,1064]" class="Ostracoda" family="Xestoleberididae" genus="Xestoleberis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="4" pageNumber="474" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undefined-2">
<emphasis box="[140,245,1045,1064]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="474">Xestoleberis</emphasis>
sp. 2
</taxonomicName>
COIMBRA 
<emphasis box="[376,419,1045,1064]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="474">et. al</emphasis>
., 2013:297, Fig. 62-66; Tab. 4.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="474" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph blockId="4.[140,745,1105,1353]" pageId="4" pageNumber="474">
<materialsCitation box="[215,504,1105,1130]" collectionCode="MP-O-2478" country="Afghanistan" pageId="4" pageNumber="474" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="holotype">
Type material. 
<typeStatus box="[391,499,1105,1129]" pageId="4" pageNumber="474">Holotype</typeStatus>
,
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation collectionCode="MP-O-2478" country="Afghanistan" pageId="4" pageNumber="474" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectionCode box="[514,653,1105,1129]" pageId="4" pageNumber="474">MP-O-2478</collectionCode>
, 
<specimenCount box="[667,688,1106,1129]" pageId="4" pageNumber="474" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
, RV, length: 0.34 mm; height: 0.19 mm. Paratypes.
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation collectionCode="MP-O-2466" country="Afghanistan" pageId="4" pageNumber="474" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectionCode box="[613,742,1137,1161]" pageId="4" pageNumber="474">MP-O-2466</collectionCode>
, 
<specimenCount box="[140,162,1170,1193]" pageId="4" pageNumber="474" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
, RV, length: 0,28 mm; height: 0,13 mm
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation collectionCode="MP-O-2479" country="Afghanistan" pageId="4" pageNumber="474" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
<collectionCode box="[608,740,1169,1193]" pageId="4" pageNumber="474">MP-O-2479</collectionCode>
, 
<specimenCount box="[140,160,1202,1225]" pageId="4" pageNumber="474" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
, LV, length: 0.33 mm; height: 0.16 mm
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation collectionCode="MP-O-2480" country="Afghanistan" pageId="4" pageNumber="474" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
<collectionCode box="[579,710,1201,1225]" pageId="4" pageNumber="474">MP-O-2480</collectionCode>
, 
<specimenCount box="[718,738,1202,1225]" pageId="4" pageNumber="474" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
, carapace, width: 0.21 mm; length: 0.32 mm
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation collectionCode="MP-O-2481" country="Afghanistan" pageId="4" pageNumber="474" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
<collectionCode box="[609,740,1233,1257]" pageId="4" pageNumber="474">MP-O-2481</collectionCode>
, 
<specimenCount box="[140,162,1266,1289]" pageId="4" pageNumber="474" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
, RV, length: 0.33 mm; height: 0.16 mm
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation collectionCode="MP-O-2482" country="Afghanistan" pageId="4" pageNumber="474" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
<collectionCode box="[608,740,1265,1289]" pageId="4" pageNumber="474">MP-O-2482</collectionCode>
, 
<specimenCount box="[140,162,1298,1321]" pageId="4" pageNumber="474" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
, LV, length: 0.34 mm; height: 0.16 mm
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation collectionCode="MP-O-2483" country="Afghanistan" pageId="4" pageNumber="474" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
<collectionCode box="[608,741,1297,1321]" pageId="4" pageNumber="474">MP-O-2483</collectionCode>
, 
<specimenCount box="[140,162,1330,1353]" pageId="4" pageNumber="474" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
, carapace, width: 0.19 mm; length: 0.33 mm
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="474" type="etymology">
<paragraph blockId="4.[781,1388,151,1359]" pageId="4" pageNumber="474">Etymology. This species was named in honor of Cláudia Pinto Machado (Universidade de Caxias do Sul), a friend of the authors, in recognition of her contribution to the study of Recent Brazilian shallow water marine ostracodes, and for her tireless willingness to collect ostracodes in inhospitable Brazilian oceanic islands.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="474" type="distribution">
<paragraph blockId="4.[781,1388,151,1359]" pageId="4" pageNumber="474">
<materialsCitation country="Afghanistan" location="Equatorial Atlantic" pageId="4" pageNumber="474" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Equatorial Atlantic" typeStatus="type">
Type locality. Archipelago of São Pedro and São Paulo, 
<collectingRegion box="[856,1062,375,399]" pageId="4" pageNumber="474">Equatorial Atlantic</collectingRegion>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection box="[858,1145,407,432]" pageId="4" pageNumber="474" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="4.[781,1388,151,1359]" box="[858,1145,407,432]" pageId="4" pageNumber="474">Occurrence. See Table III.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="474" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph blockId="4.[781,1388,151,1359]" pageId="4" pageNumber="474">Diagnosis. Carapace very small and relatively thin. Subrectangular elongate in lateral view; in dorsal view, oval in females and subpiriform in males. In ventral view, strongly flattened. Anterior margin obliquely rounded, projected ventrally, with an adjacent small sunken area. Posterior margin almost evenly rounded in RV, more narrowly rounded in LV. Surface predominantly smooth, with three different normal pore canals: sieve-type, simpletype and lip-type. In SEM, there are one very delicate anteroventral submarginal rib and two minor ribs behind it.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
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<paragraph blockId="4.[781,1388,151,1359]" lastBlockId="6.[138,746,151,688]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="476" pageId="4" pageNumber="474">
Description. A very small and relatively thinshelled species of 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Sars" authorityYear="1866" box="[981,1113,791,815]" class="Ostracoda" family="Xestoleberididae" genus="Xestoleberis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="4" pageNumber="474" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[981,1113,791,815]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="474">Xestoleberis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Subrectangular elongate in lateral view. In dorsal view, strongly inflated and ovate. In ventral view, strongly flattened. LV overlapping RV mainly anteriorly and posterodorsally. Maximum length almost ventrally. Maximum height medially. Maximum width near the middle. Anterior margin obliquely rounded, projected ventrally, with a depressed region adjacent to it forming a well-defined small sunken area. Posterior margin almost evenly rounded in RV, more narrowly rounded in LV. Dorsal margin moderately convex. Ventral margin almost straight, hidden by a lateral inflation more developed in LV. Surface predominantly smooth, with three patterns of normal pore canals (
<emphasis box="[864,923,1176,1199]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="474">sensu</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="SATO, T. &amp; KAMIYA, T." box="[930,1163,1176,1200]" journalOrPublisher="Paleontological Research" pageId="4" pageNumber="474" pagination="183 - 227" part="11" refId="ref5056" refString="SATO, T. &amp; KAMIYA, T. 2007. Taxonomy and geographical distribution of recent Xestoleberis species (Cytheroidea, Ostracoda, Crustacea) from Japan. Paleontological Research 11 (2): 183 - 227." title="Taxonomy and geographical distribution of recent Xestoleberis species (Cytheroidea, Ostracoda, Crustacea) from Japan" type="journal article" year="2007">
<collectionCode box="[930,981,1176,1200]" pageId="4" pageNumber="474">SATO</collectionCode>
&amp; KAMIYA, 2007
</bibRefCitation>
): sieve-type, simpletype and lip-type. In SEM, there are one very delicate anteroventral submarginal rib and two minor ribs behind it. 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Sars" authorityYear="1866" box="[820,952,1271,1295]" class="Ostracoda" family="Xestoleberididae" genus="Xestoleberis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="4" pageNumber="474" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[820,952,1271,1295]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="474">Xestoleberis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
-spot small and almost invisible. A large vestibulum is present anteriorly. Selvage subperipheral in both valves, bending outwards in the oral region. Marginal pore canals not numerous, simple and straight. Hinge hemimerodont, with delicately crenulate terminal teeth in RV; median element smooth. Central muscle scars constituted by four adductors vertically aligned and a frontal U-shaped. Mandibular scars not visible. Sexual dimorphism present. Males with a more arched dorsal margin and less developed lateral inflation in LV. In dorsal view, subpiriform. Maximum width posteriorly.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
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<paragraph blockId="4.[140,1388,1439,1484]" box="[140,1388,1439,1459]" pageId="4" pageNumber="474">
Tab. III. Occurrence and abundance of living and dead 
<taxonomicName authority="Nathália C. da Luz &amp; João C. Coimbra, 2014" authorityName="Nathália C. da Luz &amp; João C. Coimbra" authorityYear="2014" box="[609,818,1439,1458]" class="Ostracoda" family="Xestoleberididae" genus="Xestoleberis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="4" pageNumber="474" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="machadoae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis box="[609,818,1439,1458]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="474">Xestoleberis machadoae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[823,890,1440,1459]" pageId="4" pageNumber="474" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
recovered at the Archipelago of São Pedro and São Paulo,
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="4.[140,1388,1439,1484]" box="[140,308,1465,1484]" pageId="4" pageNumber="474">Equatorial Atlantic.</paragraph>
</tableNote>
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="474">
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<tr box="[197,1302,1503,1547]" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="474">
<th box="[197,332,1503,1547]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="474">Sample number</th>
<th box="[394,634,1503,1547]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="474">Substrate (Algae/Sediment)</th>
<th box="[714,813,1503,1547]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="474">Depth (~m)</th>
<th box="[976,1050,1503,1547]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="474">Adults</th>
<th box="[1223,1302,1503,1547]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="474">Juveniles</th>
</tr>
<tr box="[197,1302,1559,1578]" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="474">
<th box="[197,332,1559,1578]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="474">M 1001-N</th>
<td box="[394,634,1559,1578]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="474">
Algae (
<taxonomicName box="[458,627,1559,1578]" class="Ulvophyceae" family="Caulerpaceae" genus="Caulerpa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Bryopsidales" pageId="4" pageNumber="474" phylum="Chlorophyta" rank="species" species="racemosa">
<emphasis box="[458,627,1559,1578]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="474">Caulerpa racemosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
)
</td>
<td box="[714,813,1559,1578]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="474">2</td>
<td box="[976,1050,1559,1578]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="474">-</td>
<td box="[1223,1302,1559,1578]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="474">1c</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[197,1302,1589,1608]" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="474">
<th box="[197,332,1589,1608]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="474">M 1002-N</th>
<td box="[394,634,1589,1608]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="474">Algae sp. 1</td>
<td box="[714,813,1589,1608]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="474">2</td>
<td box="[976,1050,1589,1608]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="474">1c</td>
<td box="[1223,1302,1589,1608]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="474">1c</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[197,1302,1618,1638]" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="474">
<th box="[197,332,1618,1638]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="474">M 1003-N</th>
<td box="[394,634,1618,1638]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="474">Sediment</td>
<td box="[714,813,1618,1638]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="474">5</td>
<td box="[976,1050,1618,1638]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="474">15c, 32v</td>
<td box="[1223,1302,1618,1638]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="474">3c, 15v</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[197,1302,1648,1668]" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="474">
<th box="[197,332,1648,1668]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="474">M 1004-N</th>
<td box="[394,634,1648,1668]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="474">Sediment</td>
<td box="[714,813,1648,1668]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="474">5</td>
<td box="[976,1050,1648,1668]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="474">20c, 7v</td>
<td box="[1223,1302,1648,1668]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="474">2c, 1v</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[197,1302,1678,1698]" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="474">
<th box="[197,332,1678,1698]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="474">M 1005-N</th>
<td box="[394,634,1678,1698]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="474">Sediment</td>
<td box="[714,813,1678,1698]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="474">5</td>
<td box="[976,1050,1678,1698]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="474">17c, 11v</td>
<td box="[1223,1302,1678,1698]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="474">3v</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[197,1302,1708,1728]" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="474">
<th box="[197,332,1708,1728]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="474">M 1010-N</th>
<td box="[394,634,1708,1728]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="474">Sediment</td>
<td box="[714,813,1708,1728]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="474">10</td>
<td box="[976,1050,1708,1728]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="474">1c, 1v</td>
<td box="[1223,1302,1708,1728]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="474">1v</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[197,1302,1738,1758]" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="474">
<th box="[197,332,1738,1758]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="474">M 1012-N</th>
<td box="[394,634,1738,1758]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="474">Sediment</td>
<td box="[714,813,1738,1758]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="474">11</td>
<td box="[976,1050,1738,1758]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="474">2c</td>
<td box="[1223,1302,1738,1758]" gridcol="4" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="474">7c</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[197,1302,1768,1787]" gridrow="8" pageId="4" pageNumber="474">
<th box="[197,332,1768,1787]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="4" pageNumber="474">M 1014-N</th>
<td box="[394,634,1768,1787]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="4" pageNumber="474">Sediment</td>
<td box="[714,813,1768,1787]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="4" pageNumber="474">11</td>
<td box="[976,1050,1768,1787]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="4" pageNumber="474">3v</td>
<td box="[1223,1302,1768,1787]" gridcol="4" gridrow="8" pageId="4" pageNumber="474">-</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[197,1302,1798,1817]" gridrow="9" pageId="4" pageNumber="474">
<th box="[197,332,1798,1817]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="4" pageNumber="474">M 1017-N</th>
<td box="[394,634,1798,1817]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="4" pageNumber="474">Algae sp. 1</td>
<td box="[714,813,1798,1817]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="4" pageNumber="474">2</td>
<td box="[976,1050,1798,1817]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="4" pageNumber="474">-</td>
<td box="[1223,1302,1798,1817]" gridcol="4" gridrow="9" pageId="4" pageNumber="474">3v</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[197,1302,1828,1847]" gridrow="10" pageId="4" pageNumber="474">
<th box="[197,332,1828,1847]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="4" pageNumber="474">M 1023-N</th>
<td box="[394,634,1828,1847]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="4" pageNumber="474">
Algae (
<taxonomicName box="[458,627,1828,1847]" class="Ulvophyceae" family="Caulerpaceae" genus="Caulerpa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Bryopsidales" pageId="4" pageNumber="474" phylum="Chlorophyta" rank="species" species="racemosa">
<emphasis box="[458,627,1828,1847]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="474">Caulerpa racemosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
)
</td>
<td box="[714,813,1828,1847]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="4" pageNumber="474">4</td>
<td box="[976,1050,1828,1847]" gridcol="3" gridrow="10" pageId="4" pageNumber="474">-</td>
<td box="[1223,1302,1828,1847]" gridcol="4" gridrow="10" pageId="4" pageNumber="474">1c, 1v</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[197,1302,1858,1877]" gridrow="11" pageId="4" pageNumber="474">
<th box="[197,332,1858,1877]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="4" pageNumber="474">M 1025-N</th>
<td box="[394,634,1858,1877]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="4" pageNumber="474">
Algae (
<taxonomicName box="[458,627,1858,1877]" class="Ulvophyceae" family="Caulerpaceae" genus="Caulerpa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Bryopsidales" pageId="4" pageNumber="474" phylum="Chlorophyta" rank="species" species="racemosa">
<emphasis box="[458,627,1858,1877]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="474">Caulerpa racemosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
)
</td>
<td box="[714,813,1858,1877]" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="4" pageNumber="474">4</td>
<td box="[976,1050,1858,1877]" gridcol="3" gridrow="11" pageId="4" pageNumber="474">1v</td>
<td box="[1223,1302,1858,1877]" gridcol="4" gridrow="11" pageId="4" pageNumber="474">1c, 1v</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[197,1302,1888,1907]" gridrow="12" pageId="4" pageNumber="474">
<th box="[197,332,1888,1907]" gridcol="0" gridrow="12" pageId="4" pageNumber="474">M 1030-N</th>
<td box="[394,634,1888,1907]" gridcol="1" gridrow="12" pageId="4" pageNumber="474">Algae sp.2</td>
<td box="[714,813,1888,1907]" gridcol="2" gridrow="12" pageId="4" pageNumber="474">5</td>
<td box="[976,1050,1888,1907]" gridcol="3" gridrow="12" pageId="4" pageNumber="474">2v</td>
<td box="[1223,1302,1888,1907]" gridcol="4" gridrow="12" pageId="4" pageNumber="474">-</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[197,1302,1918,1937]" gridrow="13" pageId="4" pageNumber="474">
<th box="[197,332,1918,1937]" gridcol="0" gridrow="13" pageId="4" pageNumber="474">M 1032-N</th>
<td box="[394,634,1918,1937]" gridcol="1" gridrow="13" pageId="4" pageNumber="474">
Algae (
<taxonomicName box="[458,627,1918,1937]" class="Ulvophyceae" family="Caulerpaceae" genus="Caulerpa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Bryopsidales" pageId="4" pageNumber="474" phylum="Chlorophyta" rank="species" species="racemosa">
<emphasis box="[458,627,1918,1937]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="474">Caulerpa racemosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
)
</td>
<td box="[714,813,1918,1937]" gridcol="2" gridrow="13" pageId="4" pageNumber="474">5</td>
<td box="[976,1050,1918,1937]" gridcol="3" gridrow="13" pageId="4" pageNumber="474">1v</td>
<td box="[1223,1302,1918,1937]" gridcol="4" gridrow="13" pageId="4" pageNumber="474">-</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<caption pageId="5" pageNumber="475" startId="5.[200,237,1847,1866]" targetBox="[224,1418,151,1825]" targetPageId="5">
<paragraph blockId="5.[200,1448,1846,1917]" pageId="5" pageNumber="475">
Figs 14-24, 
<taxonomicName authority="Nathália C. da Luz &amp; João C. Coimbra, 2014" authorityName="Nathália C. da Luz &amp; João C. Coimbra" authorityYear="2014" box="[302,510,1847,1866]" class="Ostracoda" family="Xestoleberididae" genus="Xestoleberis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="5" pageNumber="475" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="machadoae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis box="[302,510,1847,1866]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="475">Xestoleberis machadoae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[516,585,1847,1866]" pageId="5" pageNumber="475" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
: 14, MP-O-2478, ♀, RV; 15, MP-O-2479, ♀, LV; 16, MP-O-2480, ♀, c, dorsal view; 17, MP-O-2481, ♂, RV; 18, MP-O-2482, ♂, LV; 19, MP-O-2483, ♂, c, dorsal view; 20, MP-O-2481, ♂, RV hinge; 21, MP-O-2466, ♂, RV, central muscle scars; 22, MP-O-2481, ♂, anterior margin, not in scale; 23, MP-O-2478, ♀, RV, sieve-type pore; 24, MP-O-2478, ♀, RV, lip-type pore.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection pageId="6" pageNumber="476" type="discussion">
<paragraph blockId="6.[138,746,151,688]" pageId="6" pageNumber="476">
Remarks. 
<taxonomicName authority="Nathália C. da Luz &amp; João C. Coimbra, 2014" authorityName="Nathália C. da Luz &amp; João C. Coimbra" authorityYear="2014" box="[330,604,407,431]" class="Ostracoda" family="Xestoleberididae" genus="Xestoleberis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="6" pageNumber="476" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="machadoae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis box="[330,604,407,431]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="476">Xestoleberis machadoae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[612,700,408,431]" pageId="6" pageNumber="476" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
has less than 0.4 mm in length, exhibits elongate and dorsally gently convex valves in lateral view, hinge hemimerodont with slightly crenulate terminal teeth in RV and smooth hinge-bar in LV, and 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Sars" authorityYear="1866" box="[373,507,535,559]" class="Ostracoda" family="Xestoleberididae" genus="Xestoleberis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="6" pageNumber="476" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[373,507,535,559]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="476">Xestoleberis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
-spot poor-developed, features typical of the 
<taxonomicName authority="Triebel" authorityName="Triebel" authorityYear="1956" box="[380,675,567,591]" class="Ostracoda" family="Xestoleberididae" genus="Xestoleberis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="6" pageNumber="476" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arcturi">
<emphasis box="[380,592,567,591]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="476">Xestoleberis arcturi</emphasis>
Triebel
</taxonomicName>
group of 
<bibRefCitation author="BONADUCE, G. &amp; DANIELOPOL, D." box="[168,514,600,624]" editor="HANAI, T. &amp; IKEYA, N. &amp; ISHIZAKI, K." journalOrPublisher="Elsevier" pageId="6" pageNumber="476" pagination="375 - 398" refId="ref4152" refString="BONADUCE, G. &amp; DANIELOPOL, D. 1988. To see and not to be seen: The evolutionary problems of the Ostracoda Xestoleberididae. In: HANAI, T.; IKEYA, N. &amp; ISHIZAKI, K. eds. Evolutionary biology of Ostracoda. Amsterdam, Elsevier, p. 375 - 398." title="To see and not to be seen: The evolutionary problems of the Ostracoda Xestoleberididae" type="book chapter" volumeTitle="Evolutionary biology of Ostracoda" year="1988">BONADUCE &amp; DANIELOPOL (1988)</bibRefCitation>
. Conversely, this new species does not fit well in any group proposed by 
<bibRefCitation author="SATO, T. &amp; KAMIYA, T." journalOrPublisher="Paleontological Research" pageId="6" pageNumber="476" pagination="183 - 227" part="11" refId="ref5056" refString="SATO, T. &amp; KAMIYA, T. 2007. Taxonomy and geographical distribution of recent Xestoleberis species (Cytheroidea, Ostracoda, Crustacea) from Japan. Paleontological Research 11 (2): 183 - 227." title="Taxonomy and geographical distribution of recent Xestoleberis species (Cytheroidea, Ostracoda, Crustacea) from Japan" type="journal article" year="2007">SATO &amp; KAMIYA (2007)</bibRefCitation>
for Japanese species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>