treatments-xml/data/03/8E/FC/038EFC5F7C42D441FF7BFB6BBCECFAA6.xml
2024-06-21 12:22:17 +02:00

682 lines
89 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document id="FB514972B4386ED6EC36FC491E32E30D" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.281325" ID-GBIF-Dataset="706d7536-7046-48ee-a586-a7bd417b58eb" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="281325" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460486792336" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Arias-Penna, Tania Milena, Masner, Lubomir &amp; Delsinne, Thibaut" docDate="2012" docId="038EFC5F7C42D441FF7BFB6BBCECFAA6" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03337p056.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3337" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Trichacis" docType="key" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="5" masterDocId="FFB784277C41D445FFECFFEDB970FFEF" masterDocTitle="Revision of the Neotropical species of Trichacis Foerster (Hymenoptera: Platygastroidea: Platygastridae), with description of 24 new species" masterLastPageNumber="56" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="4" updateTime="1698309332952" updateUser="plazi">
<mods:mods id="C617215D51D9ED0C1919B14CF103C8C3" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="72E2CE5283F8F03866B4790B23CAE521">
<mods:title id="E172E8FA39A3F34265F425FC80744A0D">Revision of the Neotropical species of Trichacis Foerster (Hymenoptera: Platygastroidea: Platygastridae), with description of 24 new species</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="B858774111C6522C2DBF43C3AFD7C90C" type="personal">
<mods:role id="BA05CF64AA6803BA343CD371900EB951">
<mods:roleTerm id="7DC2C95175FAF668EC581F158C4BDC8F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="CE9CBF4C3769B507314DE4BE377DAAFB">Arias-Penna, Tania Milena</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="5B982F43F0D761C047122D568A421D4F" type="personal">
<mods:role id="B5D7E654E41E883A5C03802DEC0161D1">
<mods:roleTerm id="D27E805B3F9AC2240530C7F49E26C78E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="6774ADA234D3AB7324062A8B37D49165">Masner, Lubomir</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="836020F481F42DFC015E48E99F94508F" type="personal">
<mods:role id="B27140B9EA43BE512F1FD8F657C7DCAB">
<mods:roleTerm id="DAD7B5DBB4F6BDF2EEF14F2A01EFFD9C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="BCFFBB950D1BD94D71B55A37B40D61AA">Delsinne, Thibaut</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="ACECA3700875E21840CB47251AA888B1">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="AB4E590D2E7C58F4874C009A6940E35F" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="7E28D18593E69377BEC44037CA3A83C7">
<mods:title id="CA273A76026A2E02781EB54A569462BC">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="76FC6D092FA342FE96B358309CDC6BCB">
<mods:date id="DA5DA18CB934B36B58CEDE35664637C7">2012</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="3E7CA06D77AEA6DAF60245D0B7E29C2F" type="volume">
<mods:number id="5A14B5A0BCC84B3E7125BF710537FBEA">3337</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="396C7BD73CE5C72D78DBCB5828DA9427" unit="page">
<mods:start id="E8D92D06B7074373D6EC4124FEBFD657">1</mods:start>
<mods:end id="EAA88614E9A5EB2AFBE91A0C6B553E86">56</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="238B73CA0600C397A9D042F331B4FB9E">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="71D3AF4C9EEB47999DAC6FCA3A672D42" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.281325</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="952228AD032CC4615D68E5F4D3A1715E" type="GBIF-Dataset">706d7536-7046-48ee-a586-a7bd417b58eb</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="65689E7F0EDF8FBAFC5D779902DDF995" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="9940095AC28F5228BE3E7620373C671F" type="Zenodo-Dep">281325</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="038EFC5F7C42D441FF7BFB6BBCECFAA6" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6166406" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119518506" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6166406" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038EFC5F7C42D441FF7BFB6BBCECFAA6" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038EFC5F7C42D441FF7BFB6BBCECFAA6" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<subSubSection id="C33D1EC27C42D446FF7BFB6BBB0DFB4F" box="[151,637,1158,1184]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B984D497C42D446FF7BFB6BBB0DFB4F" blockId="3.[151,637,1158,1184]" box="[151,637,1158,1184]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<heading id="D0D0FA257C42D446FF7BFB6BBB0DFB4F" bold="true" box="[151,637,1158,1184]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B953915B7C42D446FF7BFB6BBB0DFB4F" bold="true" box="[151,637,1158,1184]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
Key to Neotropical Species of
<taxonomicName id="4C2736CA7C42D446FDE0FB6BBB0DFB4F" ID-CoL="7Z2X" box="[524,637,1158,1184]" class="Insecta" family="Platygastridae" genus="Trichacis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B953915B7C42D446FDE0FB6BBB0DFB4F" bold="true" box="[524,637,1158,1184]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Trichacis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33D1EC27C42D441FF7BFB21BCECFAA6" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="key">
<keyStep id="30D355EC7C42D446FF7BFB21BCECFB13" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<paragraph id="8B984D497C42D446FF7BFB21BCECFB0E" blockId="3.[151,1436,1228,2033]" box="[151,1436,1228,1249]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<keyLead id="30D6EE7C7C42D446FF7BFB21BCECFB0E" box="[151,1436,1228,1249]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">1 Vertex and occiput smooth.............................................................................. 2</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B984D497C42D446FF7BFB0ABCECFB13" blockId="3.[151,1436,1228,2033]" box="[151,1436,1255,1276]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<keyLead id="30D6EE7C7C42D446FF7BFB0ABCECFB13" box="[151,1436,1255,1276]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">- Vertex and/or occiput at least partially coriaceous or coriaceous with striae........................................ 4</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30D355EC7C42D446FF7BFAE9BCECFADB" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<paragraph id="8B984D497C42D446FF7BFAE9BCECFAF6" blockId="3.[151,1436,1228,2033]" box="[151,1436,1283,1305]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<keyLead id="30D6EE7C7C42D446FF7BFAE9BCECFAF6" box="[151,1436,1283,1305]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
2 (1) Hyperoccipital carina absent (
<figureCitation id="131C51CC7C42D446FDECFAE9BB36FAF6" box="[512,582,1284,1305]" captionStart="FIGURE 21" captionStartId="41.[151,250,1827,1850]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,473,1799]" captionTargetId="figure@41.[151,1436,473,1800]" captionTargetPageId="41" captionText="FIGURE 21. Variation observed in extent and shape of the hyperoccipital carina. A E. A, hyperoccipital carina absent (Trichacis acarinata Arias-Penna &amp; Masner, n. sp. Ƥ holotype). B, complete, reaching the eye margin (Trichacis proximata Arias-Penna &amp; Masner, n. sp. Ƥ holotype). C, incomplete, fading before reaching level of imaginary line (= the white line on the figure) connecting eye inner margin to posterior cephalic margin (Trichacis acuta Arias-Penna &amp; Masner, n. sp. Ƥ holotype). D, incomplete but surpassing level of imaginary line (Trichacis panamana Arias-Penna &amp; Masner, n. sp. Ƥ holotype). E, incomplete, surpassing level of imaginary line, curving up and merging with stria running along the eye inner margin (Trichacis fernandezi Arias-Penna &amp; Masner, n. sp. Ƥ holotype). White arrows indicate the extremities of the hyperoccipital carina when present." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/281346/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 21</figureCitation>
A),
<collectingCountry id="F3300DD97C42D446FD86FAE9BBA3FAF6" box="[618,723,1284,1305]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
....................................
<emphasis id="B953915B7C42D446FB6BFAEEBCF4FAF7" bold="true" box="[1159,1412,1283,1304]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<taxonomicName id="4C2736CA7C42D446FB6BFAEEBC37FAF7" box="[1159,1351,1283,1304]" class="Insecta" family="Platygastridae" genus="Trichacis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acarinata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B953915B7C42D446FB6BFAEEBC37FAF7" bold="true" box="[1159,1351,1283,1304]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Trichacis acarinata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2602C207C42D446FAA2FAEEBCF4FAF7" box="[1358,1412,1283,1304]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
Ƥ
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B984D497C42D446FF7BFAF2BCECFADB" blockId="3.[151,1436,1228,2033]" box="[151,1436,1311,1332]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<keyLead id="30D6EE7C7C42D446FF7BFAF2BCECFADB" box="[151,1436,1311,1332]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">- Hyperoccipital carina present............................................................................ 3</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30D355EC7C42D446FF7BFAD1BCECFA83" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<paragraph id="8B984D497C42D446FF7BFAD1BCECFABE" blockId="3.[151,1436,1228,2033]" box="[151,1436,1339,1361]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<keyLead id="30D6EE7C7C42D446FF7BFAD1BCECFABE" box="[151,1436,1339,1361]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
3 (2) OOL longer than LOL, T1 shorter than wide,
<collectingCountry id="F3300DD97C42D446FD74FAD1BA71FABE" box="[664,769,1340,1361]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
...............................
<emphasis id="B953915B7C42D446FB6DFAD6BCF4FABF" bold="true" box="[1153,1412,1339,1360]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<taxonomicName id="4C2736CA7C42D446FB6DFAD6BC38FABF" box="[1153,1352,1339,1360]" class="Insecta" family="Platygastridae" genus="Trichacis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="proximata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B953915B7C42D446FB6DFAD6BC38FABF" bold="true" box="[1153,1352,1339,1360]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Trichacis proximata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2602C207C42D446FAA2FAD6BCF4FABF" box="[1358,1412,1339,1360]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
Ƥ
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B984D497C42D446FF7BFABABCECFA83" blockId="3.[151,1436,1228,2033]" box="[151,1436,1367,1388]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<keyLead id="30D6EE7C7C42D446FF7BFABABCECFA83" box="[151,1436,1367,1388]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
- OOL slightly shorter than LOL, T1 as wide as long,
<collectingCountry id="F3300DD97C42D446FD34FABABA63FA83" box="[728,787,1367,1388]" name="Brazil" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Brazil</collectingCountry>
..........................
<taxonomicName id="4C2736CA7C42D446FBB4FABABCF4FA83" ID-CoL="5878P" authority="Brues" authorityName="Brues" box="[1112,1412,1367,1388]" class="Insecta" family="Platygastridae" genus="Trichacis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="meridionalis">
<emphasis id="B953915B7C42D446FBB4FABABC46FA83" bold="true" box="[1112,1334,1367,1388]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Trichacis meridionalis</emphasis>
(Brues)
</taxonomicName>
Ƥ
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30D355EC7C42D446FF7BFA99BCECFA4B" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<paragraph id="8B984D497C42D446FF7BFA99BCECFA66" blockId="3.[151,1436,1228,2033]" box="[151,1436,1395,1417]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<keyLead id="30D6EE7C7C42D446FF7BFA99BCECFA66" box="[151,1436,1395,1417]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
4 (1) Hyperoccipital carina absent (
<figureCitation id="131C51CC7C42D446FDECFA99BB38FA66" box="[512,584,1396,1417]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="35.[151,250,1892,1915]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,193,1871]" captionTargetId="figure@35.[151,1436,193,1871]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="FIGURE 17. Bright field images of Trichacis species. A E: Trichacis punctata Arias-Penna &amp; Masner, n. sp., Ƥ (holotype). A, habitus, dorsal view; B, habitus, lateral view; C, head, posterodorsal view; D, head, dorsal view; E, posterior head, mesosoma and anterior metasoma, dorsal view. F H: Trichacis sculpturata Arias-Penna &amp; Masner, n. sp., Ƥ (holotype). F, head and ventral mesosoma, anterior view; G, habitus, dorsal view; H, habitus lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/281342/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Figs 17</figureCitation>
C, 17D);
<collectingCountry id="F3300DD97C42D446FD4EFA99BBADFA66" box="[674,733,1396,1417]" name="Brazil" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Brazil</collectingCountry>
...................................
<emphasis id="B953915B7C42D446FB63FA9EBCF4FA67" bold="true" box="[1167,1412,1395,1416]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<taxonomicName id="4C2736CA7C42D446FB63FA9EBC38FA67" box="[1167,1352,1395,1416]" class="Insecta" family="Platygastridae" genus="Trichacis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="punctata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B953915B7C42D446FB63FA9EBC38FA67" bold="true" box="[1167,1352,1395,1416]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Trichacis punctata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2602C207C42D446FAA2FA9EBCF4FA67" box="[1358,1412,1395,1416]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
Ƥ
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B984D497C42D446FF7BFA62BCECFA4B" blockId="3.[151,1436,1228,2033]" box="[151,1436,1423,1444]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<keyLead id="30D6EE7C7C42D446FF7BFA62BCECFA4B" box="[151,1436,1423,1444]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
- Hyperoccipital carina present (
<figureCitation id="131C51CC7C42D446FDE4FA62BB20FA4B" box="[520,592,1423,1444]" captionStart="FIGURE 21" captionStartId="41.[151,250,1827,1850]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,473,1799]" captionTargetId="figure@41.[151,1436,473,1800]" captionTargetPageId="41" captionText="FIGURE 21. Variation observed in extent and shape of the hyperoccipital carina. A E. A, hyperoccipital carina absent (Trichacis acarinata Arias-Penna &amp; Masner, n. sp. Ƥ holotype). B, complete, reaching the eye margin (Trichacis proximata Arias-Penna &amp; Masner, n. sp. Ƥ holotype). C, incomplete, fading before reaching level of imaginary line (= the white line on the figure) connecting eye inner margin to posterior cephalic margin (Trichacis acuta Arias-Penna &amp; Masner, n. sp. Ƥ holotype). D, incomplete but surpassing level of imaginary line (Trichacis panamana Arias-Penna &amp; Masner, n. sp. Ƥ holotype). E, incomplete, surpassing level of imaginary line, curving up and merging with stria running along the eye inner margin (Trichacis fernandezi Arias-Penna &amp; Masner, n. sp. Ƥ holotype). White arrows indicate the extremities of the hyperoccipital carina when present." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/281346/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Figs 21</figureCitation>
B
<emphasis id="B953915B7C42D446FD8CFA62BB1CFA4B" bold="true" box="[608,620,1423,1444]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4"></emphasis>
21E)............................................................... 5
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30D355EC7C42D446FF7BFA41BCECFA33" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<paragraph id="8B984D497C42D446FF7BFA41BCECFA2E" blockId="3.[151,1436,1228,2033]" box="[151,1436,1451,1473]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<keyLead id="30D6EE7C7C42D446FF7BFA41BCECFA2E" box="[151,1436,1451,1473]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
5 (4) Hyperoccipital carina incomplete or discontinuous, but not reaching eye margin (
<figureCitation id="131C51CC7C42D446FC06FA41BD42FA2E" box="[1002,1074,1452,1473]" captionStart="FIGURE 21" captionStartId="41.[151,250,1827,1850]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,473,1799]" captionTargetId="figure@41.[151,1436,473,1800]" captionTargetPageId="41" captionText="FIGURE 21. Variation observed in extent and shape of the hyperoccipital carina. A E. A, hyperoccipital carina absent (Trichacis acarinata Arias-Penna &amp; Masner, n. sp. Ƥ holotype). B, complete, reaching the eye margin (Trichacis proximata Arias-Penna &amp; Masner, n. sp. Ƥ holotype). C, incomplete, fading before reaching level of imaginary line (= the white line on the figure) connecting eye inner margin to posterior cephalic margin (Trichacis acuta Arias-Penna &amp; Masner, n. sp. Ƥ holotype). D, incomplete but surpassing level of imaginary line (Trichacis panamana Arias-Penna &amp; Masner, n. sp. Ƥ holotype). E, incomplete, surpassing level of imaginary line, curving up and merging with stria running along the eye inner margin (Trichacis fernandezi Arias-Penna &amp; Masner, n. sp. Ƥ holotype). White arrows indicate the extremities of the hyperoccipital carina when present." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/281346/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Figs 21</figureCitation>
C
<emphasis id="B953915B7C42D446FBAFFA46BD3FFA2F" bold="true" box="[1091,1103,1451,1472]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4"></emphasis>
21E)...................... 6
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B984D497C42D446FF7BFA2ABCECFA33" blockId="3.[151,1436,1228,2033]" box="[151,1436,1479,1500]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<keyLead id="30D6EE7C7C42D446FF7BFA2ABCECFA33" box="[151,1436,1479,1500]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<emphasis id="B953915B7C42D446FF7BFA2AB9EFFA33" bold="true" box="[151,159,1479,1500]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">-</emphasis>
Hyperoccipital carina complete, reaching eye margin (
<figureCitation id="131C51CC7C42D446FD06FA2ABA40FA33" box="[746,816,1479,1500]" captionStart="FIGURE 21" captionStartId="41.[151,250,1827,1850]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,473,1799]" captionTargetId="figure@41.[151,1436,473,1800]" captionTargetPageId="41" captionText="FIGURE 21. Variation observed in extent and shape of the hyperoccipital carina. A E. A, hyperoccipital carina absent (Trichacis acarinata Arias-Penna &amp; Masner, n. sp. Ƥ holotype). B, complete, reaching the eye margin (Trichacis proximata Arias-Penna &amp; Masner, n. sp. Ƥ holotype). C, incomplete, fading before reaching level of imaginary line (= the white line on the figure) connecting eye inner margin to posterior cephalic margin (Trichacis acuta Arias-Penna &amp; Masner, n. sp. Ƥ holotype). D, incomplete but surpassing level of imaginary line (Trichacis panamana Arias-Penna &amp; Masner, n. sp. Ƥ holotype). E, incomplete, surpassing level of imaginary line, curving up and merging with stria running along the eye inner margin (Trichacis fernandezi Arias-Penna &amp; Masner, n. sp. Ƥ holotype). White arrows indicate the extremities of the hyperoccipital carina when present." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/281346/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 21</figureCitation>
B).............................................. 22
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30D355EC7C42D446FF7BFA09BCEBF9A3" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<paragraph id="8B984D497C42D446FF7BFA09BCECF9FB" blockId="3.[151,1436,1228,2033]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<keyLead id="30D6EE7C7C42D446FF7BFA09BCECF9FB" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
6 (5) In dorsal view, hyperoccipital carina fading before or until reaching level of imaginary line connecting eye inner margin to posterior cephalic margin (
<figureCitation id="131C51CC7C42D446FE0EFA12BB57F9FB" box="[482,551,1535,1556]" captionStart="FIGURE 21" captionStartId="41.[151,250,1827,1850]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,473,1799]" captionTargetId="figure@41.[151,1436,473,1800]" captionTargetPageId="41" captionText="FIGURE 21. Variation observed in extent and shape of the hyperoccipital carina. A E. A, hyperoccipital carina absent (Trichacis acarinata Arias-Penna &amp; Masner, n. sp. Ƥ holotype). B, complete, reaching the eye margin (Trichacis proximata Arias-Penna &amp; Masner, n. sp. Ƥ holotype). C, incomplete, fading before reaching level of imaginary line (= the white line on the figure) connecting eye inner margin to posterior cephalic margin (Trichacis acuta Arias-Penna &amp; Masner, n. sp. Ƥ holotype). D, incomplete but surpassing level of imaginary line (Trichacis panamana Arias-Penna &amp; Masner, n. sp. Ƥ holotype). E, incomplete, surpassing level of imaginary line, curving up and merging with stria running along the eye inner margin (Trichacis fernandezi Arias-Penna &amp; Masner, n. sp. Ƥ holotype). White arrows indicate the extremities of the hyperoccipital carina when present." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/281346/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 21</figureCitation>
C)...................................................................... 7
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B984D497C42D446FF7BF9F1BCEBF9A3" blockId="3.[151,1436,1228,2033]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<keyLead id="30D6EE7C7C42D446FF7BF9F1BCEBF9A3" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
- In dorsal view, hyperoccipital carina surpassing level of imaginary line connecting eye inner margin to posterior cephalic margin (
<figureCitation id="131C51CC7C42D446FEDDF9DAB80AF9A3" box="[305,378,1591,1612]" captionStart="FIGURE 21" captionStartId="41.[151,250,1827,1850]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,473,1799]" captionTargetId="figure@41.[151,1436,473,1800]" captionTargetPageId="41" captionText="FIGURE 21. Variation observed in extent and shape of the hyperoccipital carina. A E. A, hyperoccipital carina absent (Trichacis acarinata Arias-Penna &amp; Masner, n. sp. Ƥ holotype). B, complete, reaching the eye margin (Trichacis proximata Arias-Penna &amp; Masner, n. sp. Ƥ holotype). C, incomplete, fading before reaching level of imaginary line (= the white line on the figure) connecting eye inner margin to posterior cephalic margin (Trichacis acuta Arias-Penna &amp; Masner, n. sp. Ƥ holotype). D, incomplete but surpassing level of imaginary line (Trichacis panamana Arias-Penna &amp; Masner, n. sp. Ƥ holotype). E, incomplete, surpassing level of imaginary line, curving up and merging with stria running along the eye inner margin (Trichacis fernandezi Arias-Penna &amp; Masner, n. sp. Ƥ holotype). White arrows indicate the extremities of the hyperoccipital carina when present." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/281346/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Figs 21</figureCitation>
D, 21E)................................................................................ 11
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30D355EC7C42D446FF7BF9B9BCECF96B" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<paragraph id="8B984D497C42D446FF7BF9B9BCECF986" blockId="3.[151,1436,1228,2033]" box="[151,1436,1620,1641]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<keyLead id="30D6EE7C7C42D446FF7BF9B9BCECF986" box="[151,1436,1620,1641]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
7 (6) Temple projection present (
<figureCitation id="131C51CC7C42D446FE0BF9B9BB55F986" box="[487,549,1620,1641]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1636,1659]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,157,1614]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,157,1614]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 2. Bright field images of Trichacis species. A C: Trichacis acuminata Arias-Penna &amp; Masner, n. sp. A, Ƥ, habitus, lateral view (holotype); B, Ƥ, head and anterior mesosoma, dorsal view (holotype); C, 3, head and mesosoma, anteroventral view (allotype). D F: Trichacis acuta Arias-Penna &amp; Masner, n. sp., Ƥ (holotype). D, head, anterior view; E, habitus, dorsal view; F, habitus, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/281327/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Figs 2</figureCitation>
B, 3A, 3B)............................................................... 8
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B984D497C42D446FF7BF982BCECF96B" blockId="3.[151,1436,1228,2033]" box="[151,1436,1647,1668]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<keyLead id="30D6EE7C7C42D446FF7BF982BCECF96B" box="[151,1436,1647,1668]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">- Temple projection absent............................................................................... 9</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30D355EC7C42D446FF7BF961BCECF936" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<paragraph id="8B984D497C42D446FF7BF961BCECF953" blockId="3.[151,1436,1228,2033]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<keyLead id="30D6EE7C7C42D446FF7BF961BCECF953" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
8 (7) Area of lateral vertex between posterior ocellus and hyperoccipital carina coriaceous (
<figureCitation id="131C51CC7C42D446FBC3F961BD1BF94E" box="[1071,1131,1676,1697]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1636,1659]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,157,1614]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,157,1614]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 2. Bright field images of Trichacis species. A C: Trichacis acuminata Arias-Penna &amp; Masner, n. sp. A, Ƥ, habitus, lateral view (holotype); B, Ƥ, head and anterior mesosoma, dorsal view (holotype); C, 3, head and mesosoma, anteroventral view (allotype). D F: Trichacis acuta Arias-Penna &amp; Masner, n. sp., Ƥ (holotype). D, head, anterior view; E, habitus, dorsal view; F, habitus, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/281327/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
B); and between hyperoccipital carina and occipital carina coriaceous with longitudinal striae (
<figureCitation id="131C51CC7C42D446FCD7F94ABA01F953" box="[827,881,1703,1724]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1900,1923]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,193,1877]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,193,1879]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 1. Bright field images of Trichacis species. A F: Trichacis acarinata Arias-Penna &amp; Masner, n. sp., Ƥ (holotype). A, head, frontal view; B, habitus, dorsal view; C, habitus, lateral view; D, head and prothorax, anterolateral view; E head and mesosoma, lateral view; F, head, mesosoma and T 1, dorsal view. G, H: Trichacis acuminata Arias-Penna &amp; Masner, n. sp., Ƥ (holotype). G, head and mesosoma, anterior view; H, habitus, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/281326/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
H);
<collectingCountry id="F3300DD97C42D446FC76F94ABA91F953" box="[922,993,1703,1724]" name="Bolivia" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
..........
<emphasis id="B953915B7C42D446FB87F94ABC02F953" bold="true" box="[1131,1394,1703,1724]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<taxonomicName id="4C2736CA7C42D446FB87F94ABC46F953" box="[1131,1334,1703,1724]" class="Insecta" family="Platygastridae" genus="Trichacis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acuminata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B953915B7C42D446FB87F94ABC46F953" bold="true" box="[1131,1334,1703,1724]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Trichacis acuminata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2602C207C42D446FAD0F94ABC02F953" box="[1340,1394,1703,1724]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
Ƥ3
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B984D497C42D446FF7BF929BCECF936" blockId="3.[151,1436,1228,2033]" box="[151,1436,1731,1753]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<keyLead id="30D6EE7C7C42D446FF7BF929BCECF936" box="[151,1436,1731,1753]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
- Lateral vertex coriaceous, without striae;
<collectingCountry id="F3300DD97C42D446FD83F929BBBEF936" box="[623,718,1732,1753]" name="Colombia" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Colombia</collectingCountry>
........................................
<emphasis id="B953915B7C42D446FB43F92EBCF4F937" bold="true" box="[1199,1412,1731,1752]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<taxonomicName id="4C2736CA7C42D446FB43F92EBC38F937" box="[1199,1352,1731,1752]" class="Insecta" family="Platygastridae" genus="Trichacis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acuta" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B953915B7C42D446FB43F92EBC38F937" bold="true" box="[1199,1352,1731,1752]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Trichacis acuta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2602C207C42D446FAA2F92EBCF4F937" box="[1358,1412,1731,1752]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
Ƥ
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30D355EC7C42D446FF7BF932BCEBF8FE" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<paragraph id="8B984D497C42D446FF7BF932BCECF91B" blockId="3.[151,1436,1228,2033]" box="[151,1436,1759,1780]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<keyLead id="30D6EE7C7C42D446FF7BF932BCECF91B" box="[151,1436,1759,1780]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
9 (7) Inter-notaular area entirely coriaceous (
<figureCitation id="131C51CC7C42D446FDB7F932BBD0F91B" box="[603,672,1759,1780]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="35.[151,250,1892,1915]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,193,1871]" captionTargetId="figure@35.[151,1436,193,1871]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="FIGURE 17. Bright field images of Trichacis species. A E: Trichacis punctata Arias-Penna &amp; Masner, n. sp., Ƥ (holotype). A, habitus, dorsal view; B, habitus, lateral view; C, head, posterodorsal view; D, head, dorsal view; E, posterior head, mesosoma and anterior metasoma, dorsal view. F H: Trichacis sculpturata Arias-Penna &amp; Masner, n. sp., Ƥ (holotype). F, head and ventral mesosoma, anterior view; G, habitus, dorsal view; H, habitus lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/281342/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
G);
<collectingCountry id="F3300DD97C42D446FD29F932BA7EF91B" box="[709,782,1759,1780]" name="Mexico" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Mexico</collectingCountry>
.............................
<emphasis id="B953915B7C42D446FB9AF932BCF4F91B" bold="true" box="[1142,1412,1759,1780]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<taxonomicName id="4C2736CA7C42D446FB9AF932BC38F91B" box="[1142,1352,1759,1780]" class="Insecta" family="Platygastridae" genus="Trichacis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sculpturata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B953915B7C42D446FB9AF932BC38F91B" bold="true" box="[1142,1352,1759,1780]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Trichacis sculpturata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2602C207C42D446FAA2F932BCF4F91B" box="[1358,1412,1759,1780]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
Ƥ
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B984D497C42D446FF7BF911BCEBF8FE" blockId="3.[151,1436,1228,2033]" box="[151,1435,1788,1809]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<keyLead id="30D6EE7C7C42D446FF7BF911BCEBF8FE" box="[151,1435,1788,1809]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">- Inter-notaular area with only anterior 1/3 coriaceous, other 2/3 smooth.......................................... 10</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30D355EC7C42D446FF7BF8FABCECF86E" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<paragraph id="8B984D497C42D446FF7BF8FABCECF8A7" blockId="3.[151,1436,1228,2033]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<keyLead id="30D6EE7C7C42D446FF7BF8FABCECF8A7" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
10 (9) Combined length of T3T6 less than length of T2 (
<figureCitation id="131C51CC7C42D446FD24F8FABA60F8C3" box="[712,784,1815,1836]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="26.[151,250,1623,1646]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,193,1601]" captionTargetId="figure@26.[151,1436,193,1602]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURE 12. Bright field images of Trichacis magnifica Arias-Penna &amp; Masner, n. sp. A, Ƥ, habitus, dorsal view (holotype); B, Ƥ, habitus, lateral view (holotype); C, Ƥ, head and anterior mesosoma, anterodorsal view (holotype); D, 3, head and dorsal mesosoma, anterior view (allotype); E, 3, metasoma, dorsal view (allotype)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/281337/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Figs 12</figureCitation>
A, 12E); specialized area of mesoscutellum with cone-like elevation (
<figureCitation id="131C51CC7C42D446FF04F8D9B85FF8A6" box="[232,303,1844,1865]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="26.[151,250,1623,1646]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,193,1601]" captionTargetId="figure@26.[151,1436,193,1602]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURE 12. Bright field images of Trichacis magnifica Arias-Penna &amp; Masner, n. sp. A, Ƥ, habitus, dorsal view (holotype); B, Ƥ, habitus, lateral view (holotype); C, Ƥ, head and anterior mesosoma, anterodorsal view (holotype); D, 3, head and dorsal mesosoma, anterior view (allotype); E, 3, metasoma, dorsal view (allotype)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/281337/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
B); metasoma not depressed dorsoventrally;
<collectingCountry id="F3300DD97C42D446FD34F8D9BA51F8A6" box="[728,801,1844,1865]" name="Mexico" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Mexico</collectingCountry>
...........................
<emphasis id="B953915B7C42D446FB9CF8DEBC02F8A7" bold="true" box="[1136,1394,1843,1864]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<taxonomicName id="4C2736CA7C42D446FB9CF8DEBC46F8A7" box="[1136,1334,1843,1864]" class="Insecta" family="Platygastridae" genus="Trichacis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="magnifica" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B953915B7C42D446FB9CF8DEBC46F8A7" bold="true" box="[1136,1334,1843,1864]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Trichacis magnifica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2602C207C42D446FAD0F8DEBC02F8A7" box="[1340,1394,1843,1864]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
Ƥ3
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B984D497C42D446FF7BF8A2BCECF86E" blockId="3.[151,1436,1228,2033]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<keyLead id="30D6EE7C7C42D446FF7BF8A2BCECF86E" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
- Combined length of T3T6 greater than length of T2 (
<figureCitation id="131C51CC7C42D446FD1AF8A2BA41F88B" box="[758,817,1871,1892]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1617,1640]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,193,1594]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[151,1436,193,1596]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 7. Bright field images of Trichacis species. A D: Trichacis delsinnei Arias-Penna &amp; Masner, n. sp., Ƥ (holotype). A, habitus, dorsal view; B, habitus, lateral view; C, head, dorsal view; D, head and mesosoma, dorsal view. E, F: Trichacis depressa Arias-Penna &amp; Masner, n. sp., Ƥ (holotype). E, head and fore legs, anterior view; F, habitus, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/281332/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
F); specialized area of mesoscutellum heart-shaped, moderately elevated; metasoma depressed dorsoventrally (
<figureCitation id="131C51CC7C42D446FD4CF881BBA9F86E" box="[672,729,1900,1921]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="19.[151,250,1632,1655]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,157,1614]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[151,1436,157,1614]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURE 8. Bright field images of Trichacis species. A, B: Trichacis depressa Arias-Penna &amp; Masner, n. sp., Ƥ (holotype). A, habitus, lateral view; B, head and anterior mesosoma, dorsal view. C F: Trichacis dianae Arias-Penna &amp; Masner, n. sp., Ƥ (holotype). C, head, anterior view; D, habitus, dorsal view; E, habitus, lateral view; F, head, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/281333/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
A);
<collectingCountry id="F3300DD97C42D446FD13F881BA18F86E" box="[767,872,1900,1921]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
.........................
<emphasis id="B953915B7C42D446FB61F886BCF4F86F" bold="true" box="[1165,1412,1899,1920]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<taxonomicName id="4C2736CA7C42D446FB61F886BC38F86F" box="[1165,1352,1899,1920]" class="Insecta" family="Platygastridae" genus="Trichacis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="depressa" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B953915B7C42D446FB61F886BC38F86F" bold="true" box="[1165,1352,1899,1920]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Trichacis depressa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2602C207C42D446FAA2F886BCF4F86F" box="[1358,1412,1899,1920]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
Ƥ
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30D355EC7C42D446FF7BF86ABCEBF83B" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<paragraph id="8B984D497C42D446FF7BF86ABCECF857" blockId="3.[151,1436,1228,2033]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<keyLead id="30D6EE7C7C42D446FF7BF86ABCECF857" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
11 (6) Mesopleural carina complete (
<figureCitation id="131C51CC7C42D446FDFBF86ABB27F873" box="[535,599,1927,1948]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="21.[151,250,1878,1901]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,183,1861]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[151,1436,183,1861]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 9. Bright field images of Trichacis species. A: Trichacis dianae Arias-Penna &amp; Masner, n. sp., 3 (Allotype), head, mesosoma and anterior metasoma, lateral view. B F: Trichacis fernandezi Arias-Penna &amp; Masner, n. sp., Ƥ (holotype). B, head and ventral mesosoma, anterior view; C, habitus, dorsal view; D, habitus, lateral view; E, head, dorsal view; F, head, mesosoma and anterior metasoma, dorsal view. G, H: Trichacis hansoni Arias-Penna &amp; Masner, n. sp., Ƥ (holotype). G, head, anterior view; H, habitus, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/281334/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
A); vertex laterally coriaceous, and with well-marked longitudinal striae between hyperoccipital carina and occipital carina (
<figureCitation id="131C51CC7C42D446FD95F849BBC2F856" box="[633,690,1956,1977]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="19.[151,250,1632,1655]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,157,1614]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[151,1436,157,1614]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURE 8. Bright field images of Trichacis species. A, B: Trichacis depressa Arias-Penna &amp; Masner, n. sp., Ƥ (holotype). A, habitus, lateral view; B, head and anterior mesosoma, dorsal view. C F: Trichacis dianae Arias-Penna &amp; Masner, n. sp., Ƥ (holotype). C, head, anterior view; D, habitus, dorsal view; E, habitus, lateral view; F, head, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/281333/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
D);
<collectingCountry id="F3300DD97C42D446FD34F849BA49F856" box="[728,825,1956,1977]" name="Colombia" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Colombia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3300DD97C42D446FCAEF849BAE3F856" box="[834,915,1956,1977]" name="Ecuador" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3300DD97C42D446FC71F849BA8FF856" box="[925,1023,1956,1977]" name="Venezuela" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
............
<emphasis id="B953915B7C42D446FB61F84EBC02F857" bold="true" box="[1165,1394,1955,1976]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<taxonomicName id="4C2736CA7C42D446FB61F84EBC45F857" box="[1165,1333,1955,1976]" class="Insecta" family="Platygastridae" genus="Trichacis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dianae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B953915B7C42D446FB61F84EBC45F857" bold="true" box="[1165,1333,1955,1976]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Trichacis dianae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2602C207C42D446FAD0F84EBC02F857" box="[1340,1394,1955,1976]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
Ƥ3
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B984D497C42D446FF7BF852BCEBF83B" blockId="3.[151,1436,1228,2033]" box="[151,1435,1983,2004]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<keyLead id="30D6EE7C7C42D446FF7BF852BCEBF83B" box="[151,1435,1983,2004]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
- Mesopleural carina incomplete (
<figureCitation id="131C51CC7C42D446FDFBF852BB2BF83B" box="[535,603,1983,2004]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="37.[151,250,1893,1916]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,193,1871]" captionTargetId="figure@37.[151,1436,193,1871]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURE 18. Bright field images of Trichacis species. A: Trichacis sculpturata Arias-Penna &amp; Masner, n. sp., Ƥ, head, dorsal view (holotype). B E: Trichacis transversata Arias-Penna &amp; Masner, n. sp., Ƥ (holotype). B, head, anterior view; C, habitus, dorsal view; D, habitus, lateral view; E, head and mesosoma, dorsolateral view. F H: Trichacis triangulata Arias-Penna &amp; Masner, n. sp., 3 (allotype). F, head and ventral mesosoma, anterior view; G, habitus, dorsal view; H, head and mesosoma, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/281343/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
E)................................................................. 12
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30D355EC7C42D441FF7BF831BCECFF43" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<paragraph id="8B984D497C42D446FF7BF831BCECF81E" blockId="3.[151,1436,1228,2033]" box="[151,1436,2012,2033]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<keyLead id="30D6EE7C7C42D446FF7BF831BCECF81E" box="[151,1436,2012,2033]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
12 (11) Hyperoccipital carina curving up and merging with stria running along the eye inner margin (
<figureCitation id="131C51CC7C42D446FB8CF831BDD5F81E" box="[1120,1189,2012,2033]" captionStart="FIGURE 21" captionStartId="41.[151,250,1827,1850]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,473,1799]" captionTargetId="figure@41.[151,1436,473,1800]" captionTargetPageId="41" captionText="FIGURE 21. Variation observed in extent and shape of the hyperoccipital carina. A E. A, hyperoccipital carina absent (Trichacis acarinata Arias-Penna &amp; Masner, n. sp. Ƥ holotype). B, complete, reaching the eye margin (Trichacis proximata Arias-Penna &amp; Masner, n. sp. Ƥ holotype). C, incomplete, fading before reaching level of imaginary line (= the white line on the figure) connecting eye inner margin to posterior cephalic margin (Trichacis acuta Arias-Penna &amp; Masner, n. sp. Ƥ holotype). D, incomplete but surpassing level of imaginary line (Trichacis panamana Arias-Penna &amp; Masner, n. sp. Ƥ holotype). E, incomplete, surpassing level of imaginary line, curving up and merging with stria running along the eye inner margin (Trichacis fernandezi Arias-Penna &amp; Masner, n. sp. Ƥ holotype). White arrows indicate the extremities of the hyperoccipital carina when present." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/281346/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 21</figureCitation>
E)................ 13
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B984D497C45D441FF7BFF7ABCECFF43" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,1353]" box="[151,1436,151,172]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<keyLead id="30D6EE7C7C45D441FF7BFF7ABCECFF43" box="[151,1436,151,172]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
- Hyperoccipital carina not curving up and not merging with other stria (
<figureCitation id="131C51CC7C45D441FC65FF7ABABDFF43" box="[905,973,151,172]" captionStart="FIGURE 21" captionStartId="41.[151,250,1827,1850]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,473,1799]" captionTargetId="figure@41.[151,1436,473,1800]" captionTargetPageId="41" captionText="FIGURE 21. Variation observed in extent and shape of the hyperoccipital carina. A E. A, hyperoccipital carina absent (Trichacis acarinata Arias-Penna &amp; Masner, n. sp. Ƥ holotype). B, complete, reaching the eye margin (Trichacis proximata Arias-Penna &amp; Masner, n. sp. Ƥ holotype). C, incomplete, fading before reaching level of imaginary line (= the white line on the figure) connecting eye inner margin to posterior cephalic margin (Trichacis acuta Arias-Penna &amp; Masner, n. sp. Ƥ holotype). D, incomplete but surpassing level of imaginary line (Trichacis panamana Arias-Penna &amp; Masner, n. sp. Ƥ holotype). E, incomplete, surpassing level of imaginary line, curving up and merging with stria running along the eye inner margin (Trichacis fernandezi Arias-Penna &amp; Masner, n. sp. Ƥ holotype). White arrows indicate the extremities of the hyperoccipital carina when present." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/281346/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 21</figureCitation>
D).................................. 15
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30D355EC7C45D441FF7BFF59BCECFEEC" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<paragraph id="8B984D497C45D441FF7BFF59BCECFF09" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,1353]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<keyLead id="30D6EE7C7C45D441FF7BFF59BCECFF09" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
13 (12) Anteromedial area of T2 (i.e. area situated between anterior pits) slightly concave and with longitudinal striae (
<figureCitation id="131C51CC7C45D441FAA8FF59BCF1FF26" box="[1348,1409,180,201]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="21.[151,250,1878,1901]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,183,1861]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[151,1436,183,1861]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 9. Bright field images of Trichacis species. A: Trichacis dianae Arias-Penna &amp; Masner, n. sp., 3 (Allotype), head, mesosoma and anterior metasoma, lateral view. B F: Trichacis fernandezi Arias-Penna &amp; Masner, n. sp., Ƥ (holotype). B, head and ventral mesosoma, anterior view; C, habitus, dorsal view; D, habitus, lateral view; E, head, dorsal view; F, head, mesosoma and anterior metasoma, dorsal view. G, H: Trichacis hansoni Arias-Penna &amp; Masner, n. sp., Ƥ (holotype). G, head, anterior view; H, habitus, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/281334/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
F);
<collectingCountry id="F3300DD97C45D441FF0DFF3CB841FF09" box="[225,305,209,230]" name="Ecuador" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
......................................................................
<emphasis id="B953915B7C45D441FB90FF3CBCF4FF09" bold="true" box="[1148,1412,209,230]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<taxonomicName id="4C2736CA7C45D441FB90FF3CBC38FF09" box="[1148,1352,209,230]" class="Insecta" family="Platygastridae" genus="Trichacis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fernandezi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B953915B7C45D441FB90FF3CBC38FF09" bold="true" box="[1148,1352,209,230]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Trichacis fernandezi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2602C207C45D441FAA2FF3CBCF4FF09" box="[1358,1412,209,230]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
Ƥ
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B984D497C45D441FF7BFF03BCECFEEC" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,1353]" box="[151,1436,238,259]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<keyLead id="30D6EE7C7C45D441FF7BFF03BCECFEEC" box="[151,1436,238,259]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">- T2 anteromedially (between pits) flattened and smooth....................................................... 14</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30D355EC7C45D441FF7BFEE6BCECFE23" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<paragraph id="8B984D497C45D441FF7BFEE6BCECFEB6" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,1353]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<keyLead id="30D6EE7C7C45D441FF7BFEE6BCECFEB6" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
14 (13) Lateral region of vertex between posterior ocellus and hyperoccipital carina weakly coriaceous, and with cluster of 4-6 well- marked longitudinal curved striae, which seem to emerge from hyperoccipital carina; lateral vertex area between hyperoccipital carina and occipital carina coriaceous (
<figureCitation id="131C51CC7C45D441FD0AFEA9BA5BFEB6" box="[742,811,324,345]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="32.[151,250,1888,1911]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,193,1867]" captionTargetId="figure@32.[151,1436,193,1867]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIGURE 15. Bright field images of Trichacis species. A, B: Trichacis pecki Arias-Penna &amp; Masner, n. sp., Ƥ (holotype). A, head and anterior mesosoma, dorsal view; B, head and mesosoma, dorsolateral view; C F: Trichacis procera Arias-Penna &amp; Masner, n. sp., Ƥ (holotype). C, head, anterior view; D, head and mesosoma, dorsal view; E, metasoma, dorsolateral view; F, head and mesosoma, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/281340/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
A);
<collectingCountry id="F3300DD97C45D441FCBDFEA9BAD1FEB6" box="[849,929,324,345]" name="Ecuador" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
......................
<emphasis id="B953915B7C45D441FB5EFEA9BCF4FEB6" bold="true" box="[1202,1412,324,345]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<taxonomicName id="4C2736CA7C45D441FB5EFEA9BC38FEB6" box="[1202,1352,324,345]" class="Insecta" family="Platygastridae" genus="Trichacis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pecki" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B953915B7C45D441FB5EFEA9BC38FEB6" bold="true" box="[1202,1352,324,345]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Trichacis pecki</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2602C207C45D441FAA2FEA9BCF4FEB6" box="[1358,1412,324,345]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
Ƥ
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B984D497C45D441FF7BFE8CBCECFE23" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,1353]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<keyLead id="30D6EE7C7C45D441FF7BFE8CBCECFE23" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
- Lateral region of vertex between posterior ocellus and hyperoccipital carina markedly coriaceous, with 9-12 well-separated and irregularly curved longitudinal striae, and 2-3 curved transverse striae running between outer margin of posterior ocellus and inner margin of eye; lateral vertex area between hyperoccipital carina and occipital carina coriaceous, and with well- marked longitudinal striae (
<figureCitation id="131C51CC7C45D441FE06FE5ABB53FE23" box="[490,547,439,460]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1617,1640]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,193,1594]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[151,1436,193,1596]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 7. Bright field images of Trichacis species. A D: Trichacis delsinnei Arias-Penna &amp; Masner, n. sp., Ƥ (holotype). A, habitus, dorsal view; B, habitus, lateral view; C, head, dorsal view; D, head and mesosoma, dorsal view. E, F: Trichacis depressa Arias-Penna &amp; Masner, n. sp., Ƥ (holotype). E, head and fore legs, anterior view; F, habitus, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/281332/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
C);
<collectingCountry id="F3300DD97C45D441FDABFE5ABBC0FE23" box="[583,688,439,460]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
.......................................
<emphasis id="B953915B7C45D441FB60FE5ABCF4FE23" bold="true" box="[1164,1412,439,460]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<taxonomicName id="4C2736CA7C45D441FB60FE5ABC37FE23" box="[1164,1351,439,460]" class="Insecta" family="Platygastridae" genus="Trichacis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="delsinnei" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B953915B7C45D441FB60FE5ABC37FE23" bold="true" box="[1164,1351,439,460]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Trichacis delsinnei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2602C207C45D441FAA2FE5ABCF4FE23" box="[1358,1412,439,460]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
Ƥ
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30D355EC7C45D441FF7BFE39BCEBFDE9" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<paragraph id="8B984D497C45D441FF7BFE39BCECFE06" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,1353]" box="[151,1436,468,489]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<keyLead id="30D6EE7C7C45D441FF7BFE39BCECFE06" box="[151,1436,468,489]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
15 (12) Posteromedial region of inter-notaular area broadly concave (
<figureCitation id="131C51CC7C45D441FCC3FE39BA1CFE06" box="[815,876,468,489]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1918,1941]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,151,1893]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1436,149,1893]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 5. Bright field images of Trichacis species. A C: Trichacis colombiana Arias-Penna &amp; Masner, n. sp., Ƥ (holotype). A, habitus, dorsal view; B, habitus, lateral view; C, head and anterior mesosoma, anterodorsal view. D G: Trichacis concavata Arias- Penna &amp; Masner, n. sp., Ƥ (holotype). D, head and ventral mesosoma, anterior view; E, habitus, dorsal view; F, habitus, lateral view; G, head and mesosoma, dorsal view. H: Trichacis corrugata Arias-Penna &amp; Masner, n. sp., Ƥ (holotype), head, anterior view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/281330/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Figs 5</figureCitation>
E, 5G);
<collectingCountry id="F3300DD97C45D441FC54FE39BD51FE06" box="[952,1057,468,489]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
.......
<emphasis id="B953915B7C45D441FB6EFE39BCF4FE06" bold="true" box="[1154,1412,468,489]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<taxonomicName id="4C2736CA7C45D441FB6EFE39BC38FE06" box="[1154,1352,468,489]" class="Insecta" family="Platygastridae" genus="Trichacis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="concavata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B953915B7C45D441FB6EFE39BC38FE06" bold="true" box="[1154,1352,468,489]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Trichacis concavata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2602C207C45D441FAA2FE39BCF4FE06" box="[1358,1412,468,489]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
Ƥ
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B984D497C45D441FF7BFE1CBCEBFDE9" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,1353]" box="[151,1435,497,518]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<keyLead id="30D6EE7C7C45D441FF7BFE1CBCEBFDE9" box="[151,1435,497,518]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">- Posteromedial region of inter-notaular area convex or blunt................................................... 16</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30D355EC7C45D441FF7BFDE3BCEBFDAF" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<paragraph id="8B984D497C45D441FF7BFDE3BCECFDCC" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,1353]" box="[151,1436,526,547]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<keyLead id="30D6EE7C7C45D441FF7BFDE3BCECFDCC" box="[151,1436,526,547]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
16 (14) Inter-notaular area entirely coriaceous (
<figureCitation id="131C51CC7C45D441FDB0FDE3BBE9FDCC" box="[604,665,526,547]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1879,1902]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1861]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1436,181,1862]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 6. Bright field images of Trichacis species. A D: Trichacis corrugata Arias-Penna &amp; Masner, n. sp. Ƥ (holotype). A, habitus, dorsal view; B, habitus, lateral view; C, head and anterior mesosoma, dorsal view; D, head and mesosoma, dorsolateral view. E G: Trichacis costaricana Arias-Penna &amp; Masner, n. sp., Ƥ (holotype). E, head and anteroventral mesosoma, anterior view; F, habitus, dorsal view; G, habitus, lateral view. H: Trichacis delsinnei Arias-Penna &amp; Masner, n. sp., Ƥ (holotype), head, anterior view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/281331/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Figs 6</figureCitation>
A, 6D);
<collectingCountry id="F3300DD97C45D441FD04FDE3BA2BFDCC" box="[744,859,526,547]" name="El Salvador" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">El Salvador</collectingCountry>
;
<collectingCountry id="F3300DD97C45D441FC89FDE3BADEFDCC" box="[869,942,526,547]" name="Mexico" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Mexico</collectingCountry>
.................
<emphasis id="B953915B7C45D441FB6EFDE3BCF4FDCC" bold="true" box="[1154,1412,526,547]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<taxonomicName id="4C2736CA7C45D441FB6EFDE3BC38FDCC" box="[1154,1352,526,547]" class="Insecta" family="Platygastridae" genus="Trichacis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="corrugata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B953915B7C45D441FB6EFDE3BC38FDCC" bold="true" box="[1154,1352,526,547]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Trichacis corrugata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2602C207C45D441FAA2FDE3BCF4FDCC" box="[1358,1412,526,547]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
Ƥ
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B984D497C45D441FF7BFDC6BCEBFDAF" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,1353]" box="[151,1435,555,576]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<keyLead id="30D6EE7C7C45D441FF7BFDC6BCEBFDAF" box="[151,1435,555,576]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">- Inter-notaular area anterior 1/3 coriaceous, otherwise smooth................................................. 17</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30D355EC7C45D441FF7BFDAABCEBFD96" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<paragraph id="8B984D497C45D441FF7BFDAABCEBFDB3" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,1353]" box="[151,1435,583,604]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<keyLead id="30D6EE7C7C45D441FF7BFDAABCEBFDB3" box="[151,1435,583,604]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
17 (16) T1 shorter than wide (
<figureCitation id="131C51CC7C45D441FE5AFDAAB88EFDB3" box="[438,510,583,604]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="28.[151,250,1891,1914]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,193,1869]" captionTargetId="figure@28.[151,1436,193,1870]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURE 13. Bright field images of Trichacis mexicana Arias-Penna &amp; Masner, n. sp. A, Ƥ, head, anterior view (holotype); B, Ƥ, habitus, dorsal view (holotype); C, Ƥ, head and anterior mesosoma, dorsal view (holotype); D, Ƥ, habitus, lateral view (holotype); E, 3, head and ventral mesosoma, anterolateral view (allotype); F, 3, posterior mesosoma, and metasoma, dorsal view (allotype)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/281338/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Figs 13</figureCitation>
F, 14B).................................................................... 18
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B984D497C45D441FF7BFD89BCEBFD96" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,1353]" box="[151,1435,612,633]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<keyLead id="30D6EE7C7C45D441FF7BFD89BCEBFD96" box="[151,1435,612,633]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">- T1 at least as long as wide.............................................................................. 19</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30D355EC7C45D441FF7BFD6CBCECFD03" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<paragraph id="8B984D497C45D441FF7BFD6CBCECFD5C" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,1353]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<keyLead id="30D6EE7C7C45D441FF7BFD6CBCECFD5C" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
18 (17) Faint, transverse, slightly curved striae present throughout the anterior region of vertex; distance between posterior ocellus and hyperoccipital carina longer than posterior ocellus diameter (
<figureCitation id="131C51CC7C45D441FCC5FD73BA1FFD5C" box="[809,879,670,691]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="30.[151,250,1881,1904]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,195,1859]" captionTargetId="figure@30.[151,1436,195,1859]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIGURE 14. Bright field images of Trichacis species. A E: Trichacis panamana Arias-Penna &amp; Masner, n. sp., A, Ƥ, head and ventral mesosoma, anterior view (holotype); B, Ƥ, habitus, dorsal view (holotype); C, Ƥ, habitus, lateral view. D, Ƥ, head, dorsal view (holotype). E, 3, head and ventral mesosoma, anterior view (allotype). F H, Trichacis pecki Arias-Penna &amp; Masner, n. sp., Ƥ (holotype). F, head, anterior view; G, habitus, dorsal view; H, habitus, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/281339/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
D);
<collectingCountry id="F3300DD97C45D441FC78FD73BA90FD5C" box="[916,992,670,691]" name="Panama" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Panama</collectingCountry>
...........
<emphasis id="B953915B7C45D441FB86FD73BC02FD5C" bold="true" box="[1130,1394,670,691]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<taxonomicName id="4C2736CA7C45D441FB86FD73BC46FD5C" box="[1130,1334,670,691]" class="Insecta" family="Platygastridae" genus="Trichacis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="panamana" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B953915B7C45D441FB86FD73BC46FD5C" bold="true" box="[1130,1334,670,691]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Trichacis panamana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2602C207C45D441FAD0FD73BC02FD5C" box="[1340,1394,670,691]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
Ƥ3
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B984D497C45D441FF7BFD56BCECFD03" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,1353]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<keyLead id="30D6EE7C7C45D441FF7BFD56BCECFD03" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
- Presence of faint, transverse, slightly curved striae restricted to interocellar area; distance between posterior ocellus and hyperoccipital carina shorter than posterior ocellus diameter (
<figureCitation id="131C51CC7C45D441FCC2FD3ABA04FD03" box="[814,884,727,748]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="28.[151,250,1891,1914]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,193,1869]" captionTargetId="figure@28.[151,1436,193,1870]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURE 13. Bright field images of Trichacis mexicana Arias-Penna &amp; Masner, n. sp. A, Ƥ, head, anterior view (holotype); B, Ƥ, habitus, dorsal view (holotype); C, Ƥ, head and anterior mesosoma, dorsal view (holotype); D, Ƥ, habitus, lateral view (holotype); E, 3, head and ventral mesosoma, anterolateral view (allotype); F, 3, posterior mesosoma, and metasoma, dorsal view (allotype)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/281338/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
C);
<collectingCountry id="F3300DD97C45D441FC74FD3ABA91FD03" box="[920,993,727,748]" name="Mexico" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Mexico</collectingCountry>
...........
<emphasis id="B953915B7C45D441FB98FD3ABC02FD03" bold="true" box="[1140,1394,727,748]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<taxonomicName id="4C2736CA7C45D441FB98FD3ABC46FD03" box="[1140,1334,727,748]" class="Insecta" family="Platygastridae" genus="Trichacis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mexicana" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B953915B7C45D441FB98FD3ABC46FD03" bold="true" box="[1140,1334,727,748]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Trichacis mexicana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2602C207C45D441FAD0FD3ABC02FD03" box="[1340,1394,727,748]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
Ƥ3
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30D355EC7C45D441FF7BFD19BCECFC8F" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<paragraph id="8B984D497C45D441FF7BFD19BCEBFCE6" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,1353]" box="[151,1435,756,777]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<keyLead id="30D6EE7C7C45D441FF7BFD19BCEBFCE6" box="[151,1435,756,777]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
19 (17) Length and width of T1 equal (
<figureCitation id="131C51CC7C45D441FDE1FD19BB36FCE6" box="[525,582,756,777]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1918,1941]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,151,1893]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1436,149,1893]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 5. Bright field images of Trichacis species. A C: Trichacis colombiana Arias-Penna &amp; Masner, n. sp., Ƥ (holotype). A, habitus, dorsal view; B, habitus, lateral view; C, head and anterior mesosoma, anterodorsal view. D G: Trichacis concavata Arias- Penna &amp; Masner, n. sp., Ƥ (holotype). D, head and ventral mesosoma, anterior view; E, habitus, dorsal view; F, habitus, lateral view; G, head and mesosoma, dorsal view. H: Trichacis corrugata Arias-Penna &amp; Masner, n. sp., Ƥ (holotype), head, anterior view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/281330/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
A); all lateral vertex region coriaceous...................................... 20
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B984D497C45D441FF7BFCFCBCECFC8F" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,1353]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<keyLead id="30D6EE7C7C45D441FF7BFCFCBCECFC8F" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
- T1 longer than wide (
<figureCitation id="131C51CC7C45D441FE59FCFCB885FCC9" box="[437,501,785,806]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="37.[151,250,1893,1916]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,193,1871]" captionTargetId="figure@37.[151,1436,193,1871]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURE 18. Bright field images of Trichacis species. A: Trichacis sculpturata Arias-Penna &amp; Masner, n. sp., Ƥ, head, dorsal view (holotype). B E: Trichacis transversata Arias-Penna &amp; Masner, n. sp., Ƥ (holotype). B, head, anterior view; C, habitus, dorsal view; D, habitus, lateral view; E, head and mesosoma, dorsolateral view. F H: Trichacis triangulata Arias-Penna &amp; Masner, n. sp., 3 (allotype). F, head and ventral mesosoma, anterior view; G, habitus, dorsal view; H, head and mesosoma, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/281343/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig.18</figureCitation>
C); lateral region of vertex betweeen posterior ocellus and hyperoccipital carina coriaceous, and between hyperoccipital carina and occipital carina with well-marked longitudinal striae (
<figureCitation id="131C51CC7C45D441FBDFFCC3BD08FCAC" box="[1075,1144,814,835]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="37.[151,250,1893,1916]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,193,1871]" captionTargetId="figure@37.[151,1436,193,1871]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURE 18. Bright field images of Trichacis species. A: Trichacis sculpturata Arias-Penna &amp; Masner, n. sp., Ƥ, head, dorsal view (holotype). B E: Trichacis transversata Arias-Penna &amp; Masner, n. sp., Ƥ (holotype). B, head, anterior view; C, habitus, dorsal view; D, habitus, lateral view; E, head and mesosoma, dorsolateral view. F H: Trichacis triangulata Arias-Penna &amp; Masner, n. sp., 3 (allotype). F, head and ventral mesosoma, anterior view; G, habitus, dorsal view; H, head and mesosoma, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/281343/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
E);
<collectingCountry id="F3300DD97C45D441FB77FCC3BC74FCAC" box="[1179,1284,814,835]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
........................................................................................
<emphasis id="B953915B7C45D441FB86FCA6BCF4FCB0" bold="true" box="[1130,1412,842,864]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<taxonomicName id="4C2736CA7C45D441FB86FCA6BC38FC8F" box="[1130,1352,843,864]" class="Insecta" family="Platygastridae" genus="Trichacis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="transversata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B953915B7C45D441FB86FCA6BC38FC8F" bold="true" box="[1130,1352,843,864]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Trichacis transversata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2602C207C45D441FAA2FCA7BCF4FCB0" box="[1358,1412,842,863]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
Ƥ
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30D355EC7C45D441FF7BFC8ABCECFC76" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<paragraph id="8B984D497C45D441FF7BFC8ABCEBFC93" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,1353]" box="[151,1435,871,892]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<keyLead id="30D6EE7C7C45D441FF7BFC8ABCEBFC93" box="[151,1435,871,892]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
20 (19) Notaulus present (
<figureCitation id="131C51CC7C45D441FE7EFC8AB8BAFC93" box="[402,458,871,892]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="21.[151,250,1878,1901]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,183,1861]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[151,1436,183,1861]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 9. Bright field images of Trichacis species. A: Trichacis dianae Arias-Penna &amp; Masner, n. sp., 3 (Allotype), head, mesosoma and anterior metasoma, lateral view. B F: Trichacis fernandezi Arias-Penna &amp; Masner, n. sp., Ƥ (holotype). B, head and ventral mesosoma, anterior view; C, habitus, dorsal view; D, habitus, lateral view; E, head, dorsal view; F, head, mesosoma and anterior metasoma, dorsal view. G, H: Trichacis hansoni Arias-Penna &amp; Masner, n. sp., Ƥ (holotype). G, head, anterior view; H, habitus, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/281334/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
H)............................................................................. 21
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B984D497C45D441FF7BFC69BCECFC76" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,1353]" box="[151,1436,900,921]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<keyLead id="30D6EE7C7C45D441FF7BFC69BCECFC76" box="[151,1436,900,921]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
- Notaulus absent (
<figureCitation id="131C51CC7C45D441FE64FC69B8B0FC76" box="[392,448,900,921]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1918,1941]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,151,1893]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1436,149,1893]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 5. Bright field images of Trichacis species. A C: Trichacis colombiana Arias-Penna &amp; Masner, n. sp., Ƥ (holotype). A, habitus, dorsal view; B, habitus, lateral view; C, head and anterior mesosoma, anterodorsal view. D G: Trichacis concavata Arias- Penna &amp; Masner, n. sp., Ƥ (holotype). D, head and ventral mesosoma, anterior view; E, habitus, dorsal view; F, habitus, lateral view; G, head and mesosoma, dorsal view. H: Trichacis corrugata Arias-Penna &amp; Masner, n. sp., Ƥ (holotype), head, anterior view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/281330/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
A);
<collectingCountry id="F3300DD97C45D441FE0AFC69BB35FC76" box="[486,581,900,921]" name="Colombia" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Colombia</collectingCountry>
............................................
<emphasis id="B953915B7C45D441FB80FC69BCF4FC76" bold="true" box="[1132,1412,900,921]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<taxonomicName id="4C2736CA7C45D441FB80FC69BC38FC76" box="[1132,1352,900,921]" class="Insecta" family="Platygastridae" genus="Trichacis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="colombiana" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B953915B7C45D441FB80FC69BC38FC76" bold="true" box="[1132,1352,900,921]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Trichacis colombiana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2602C207C45D441FAA2FC69BCF4FC76" box="[1358,1412,900,921]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
Ƥ
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30D355EC7C45D441FF7BFC4CBCEBFC3C" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<paragraph id="8B984D497C45D441FF7BFC4CBCECFC59" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,1353]" box="[151,1436,929,950]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<keyLead id="30D6EE7C7C45D441FF7BFC4CBCECFC59" box="[151,1436,929,950]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
21 (20) Vertex laterovertically striate-coriaceous;
<collectingCountry id="F3300DD97C45D441FD98FC4CBBA1FC59" box="[628,721,929,950]" name="Honduras" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Honduras</collectingCountry>
........................................
<taxonomicName id="4C2736CA7C45D441FB57FC4CBCECFC59" ID-CoL="5878M" authority="Buhl 2001" authorityName="Buhl" authorityYear="2001" box="[1211,1436,929,950]" class="Insecta" family="Platygastridae" genus="Trichacis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laticornis">
<emphasis id="B953915B7C45D441FB57FC4CBC41FC59" bold="true" box="[1211,1329,929,950]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">T. laticornis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFB630B87C45D441FADBFC4CBCECFC59" author="Buhl" box="[1335,1436,929,950]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" refString="Buhl, P. N. (2001) Taxonomical notes on Platygastridae (Hymenoptera, Platygastroidea). Entomofauna Zeitschrift fur Entomologie, 3, 17 - 40." type="journal article" year="2001">Buhl 2001</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B984D497C45D441FF7BFC53BCEBFC3C" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,1353]" box="[151,1435,958,979]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<keyLead id="30D6EE7C7C45D441FF7BFC53BCEBFC3C" box="[151,1435,958,979]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
- Vertex laterally coriaceous, without striae;
<collectingCountry id="F3300DD97C45D441FD90FC53BBC9FC3C" box="[636,697,958,979]" name="Brazil" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Brazil</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3300DD97C45D441FD2FFC53BA5DFC3C" box="[707,813,958,979]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3300DD97C45D441FCDBFC53BAECFC3C" box="[823,924,958,979]" name="Nicaragua" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Nicaragua</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3300DD97C45D441FC4AFC53BA82FC3C" box="[934,1010,958,979]" name="Panama" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Panama</collectingCountry>
...........
<emphasis id="B953915B7C45D441FB91FC53BC1CFC3C" bold="true" box="[1149,1388,958,979]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<taxonomicName id="4C2736CA7C45D441FB91FC53BC40FC3C" box="[1149,1328,958,979]" class="Insecta" family="Platygastridae" genus="Trichacis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hansoni" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B953915B7C45D441FB91FC53BC40FC3C" bold="true" box="[1149,1328,958,979]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Trichacis hansoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2602C207C45D441FADAFC53BC1CFC3C" box="[1334,1388,958,979]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
Ƥ 3
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30D355EC7C45D441FF7BFC36BCECFBE3" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<paragraph id="8B984D497C45D441FF7BFC36BCECFC1F" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,1353]" box="[151,1436,986,1008]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<keyLead id="30D6EE7C7C45D441FF7BFC36BCECFC1F" box="[151,1436,986,1008]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
22 (5) Mesopleural carina complete (
<figureCitation id="131C51CC7C45D441FE16FC36BB30FC1F" box="[506,576,987,1008]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="32.[151,250,1888,1911]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,193,1867]" captionTargetId="figure@32.[151,1436,193,1867]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIGURE 15. Bright field images of Trichacis species. A, B: Trichacis pecki Arias-Penna &amp; Masner, n. sp., Ƥ (holotype). A, head and anterior mesosoma, dorsal view; B, head and mesosoma, dorsolateral view; C F: Trichacis procera Arias-Penna &amp; Masner, n. sp., Ƥ (holotype). C, head, anterior view; D, head and mesosoma, dorsal view; E, metasoma, dorsolateral view; F, head and mesosoma, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/281340/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
F);
<collectingCountry id="F3300DD97C45D441FD8DFC36BBDAFC1F" box="[609,682,987,1008]" name="Mexico" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Mexico</collectingCountry>
........................................
<emphasis id="B953915B7C45D441FB76FC36BCF4FC00" bold="true" box="[1178,1412,986,1008]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<taxonomicName id="4C2736CA7C45D441FB76FC36BC38FC1F" box="[1178,1352,987,1008]" class="Insecta" family="Platygastridae" genus="Trichacis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="procera" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B953915B7C45D441FB76FC36BC38FC1F" bold="true" box="[1178,1352,987,1008]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Trichacis procera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2602C207C45D441FAA2FC37BCF4FC00" box="[1358,1412,986,1007]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
Ƥ
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B984D497C45D441FF7BFC1ABCECFBE3" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,1353]" box="[151,1436,1015,1036]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<keyLead id="30D6EE7C7C45D441FF7BFC1ABCECFBE3" box="[151,1436,1015,1036]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
- Mesopleural carina incomplete (
<figureCitation id="131C51CC7C45D441FDFBFC1ABB2DFBE3" box="[535,605,1015,1036]" captionStart="FIGURE 20" captionStartId="40.[151,250,1730,1753]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,151,1717]" captionTargetId="figure@40.[151,1436,151,1731]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="FIGURE 20. Trichacis triangulata Arias-Penna &amp; Masner, n. sp. A C: 3 (allotype). A, head and anterior mesosoma, lateral view; B, metasoma, dorsal view; C, head, dorsal view. D F: Ƥ (holotype). D, head and ventral mesosoma, anterior view; E, head and mesosoma, dorsolateral view; F, metasoma, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/281345/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 20</figureCitation>
E)................................................................ 23
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30D355EC7C45D441FF7BFBF9BCEBFBA9" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<paragraph id="8B984D497C45D441FF7BFBF9BCECFBC6" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,1353]" box="[151,1436,1044,1065]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<keyLead id="30D6EE7C7C45D441FF7BFBF9BCECFBC6" box="[151,1436,1044,1065]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
23 (22) Notaulus absent (
<figureCitation id="131C51CC7C45D441FE66FBF9B8BDFBC6" box="[394,461,1044,1065]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="24.[151,250,1890,1913]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,185,1868]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[151,1436,185,1869]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURE 11. Bright field images of Trichacis species. A G: Trichacis kaulbarsi Arias-Penna &amp; Masner, n. sp. A, 3, habitus, dorsal view (allotype); B, 3, habitus, lateral view (allotype); C, 3, head and anterior mesosoma, dorsal view (allotype); D, 3, posterior mesosoma, and metasoma, dorsal view (allotype); E, Ƥ, head and anterior mesosoma, anterolateral view (holotype); F, Ƥ, head and anterior mesosoma, dorsal view (holotype); G, Ƥ, metasoma, dorsal view (holotype). H: Trichacis magnifica Arias-Penna &amp; Masner, n. sp., Ƥ, head and ventral mesosoma, anterior view (holotype)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/281336/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
A);
<collectingCountry id="F3300DD97C45D441FE1FFBF9BB4CFBC6" box="[499,572,1044,1065]" name="Mexico" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Mexico</collectingCountry>
..............................................
<emphasis id="B953915B7C45D441FB9AFBF9BC02FBC6" bold="true" box="[1142,1394,1044,1065]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<taxonomicName id="4C2736CA7C45D441FB9AFBF9BC46FBC6" box="[1142,1334,1044,1065]" class="Insecta" family="Platygastridae" genus="Trichacis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kaulbarsi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B953915B7C45D441FB9AFBF9BC46FBC6" bold="true" box="[1142,1334,1044,1065]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Trichacis kaulbarsi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2602C207C45D441FAD0FBF9BC02FBC6" box="[1340,1394,1044,1065]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
Ƥ3
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B984D497C45D441FF7BFBDCBCEBFBA9" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,1353]" box="[151,1435,1073,1094]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<keyLead id="30D6EE7C7C45D441FF7BFBDCBCEBFBA9" box="[151,1435,1073,1094]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">- Notaulus present..................................................................................... 24</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30D355EC7C45D441FF7BFBA3BCECFB73" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<paragraph id="8B984D497C45D441FF7BFBA3BCECFB90" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,1353]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<keyLead id="30D6EE7C7C45D441FF7BFBA3BCECFB90" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
24 (23) Clypeus fused with interantennal process, forming rounded yellow-brown projected sheet (
<figureCitation id="131C51CC7C45D441FBA6FBA3BDF5FB8C" box="[1098,1157,1102,1123]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1638,1661]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,167,1616]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1436,167,1616]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 4. Bright field images of Trichacis species. A E: Trichacis clypeata Arias-Penna &amp; Masner, n. sp. A, Ƥ, habitus, lateral view (holotype); B, Ƥ, head and anterior mesosoma, lateral view (holotype); C, Ƥ, head and anterior mesosoma, dorsal view (holotype); D, 3, head, anterior view (allotype); E, 3, posterior mesosoma and metasoma, dorsal view (allotype). F: Trichacis colombiana Arias-Penna &amp; Masner, n. sp., Ƥ (holotype), head and ventral mesosoma, anterior view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/281329/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
B);
<collectingCountry id="F3300DD97C45D441FB44FBA3BC60FB8C" box="[1192,1296,1102,1123]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
........................................................................................
<emphasis id="B953915B7C45D441FB6FFB86BC02FB90" bold="true" box="[1155,1394,1130,1152]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<taxonomicName id="4C2736CA7C45D441FB6FFB86BC46FB6F" box="[1155,1334,1131,1152]" class="Insecta" family="Platygastridae" genus="Trichacis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="clypeata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B953915B7C45D441FB6FFB86BC46FB6F" bold="true" box="[1155,1334,1131,1152]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Trichacis clypeata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2602C207C45D441FAD0FB87BC02FB90" box="[1340,1394,1130,1151]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
Ƥ3
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B984D497C45D441FF7BFB6ABCECFB73" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,1353]" box="[151,1436,1159,1180]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<keyLead id="30D6EE7C7C45D441FF7BFB6ABCECFB73" box="[151,1436,1159,1180]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">- Clypeus and interantennal process well-separated, not forming projecting lamella................................. 25</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30D355EC7C45D441FF7BFB49BCECFB39" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<paragraph id="8B984D497C45D441FF7BFB49BCECFB56" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,1353]" box="[151,1436,1188,1209]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<keyLead id="30D6EE7C7C45D441FF7BFB49BCECFB56" box="[151,1436,1188,1209]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">25 (24) Combined length of T3T6 less than length of T2......................................................... 26</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B984D497C45D441FF7BFB2CBCECFB39" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,1353]" box="[151,1436,1217,1238]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<keyLead id="30D6EE7C7C45D441FF7BFB2CBCECFB39" box="[151,1436,1217,1238]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
- Combined length of T3T6 greater than length of T2;
<collectingCountry id="F3300DD97C45D441FD05FB2CBA54FB39" box="[745,804,1217,1238]" name="Brazil" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Brazil</collectingCountry>
.........................
<taxonomicName id="4C2736CA7C45D441FBBAFB2CBCECFB39" authority="Buhl 2011" authorityName="Buhl" authorityYear="2011" box="[1110,1436,1217,1238]" class="Insecta" family="Platygastridae" genus="Trichacis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ariaspennae">
<emphasis id="B953915B7C45D441FBBAFB2CBC42FB39" bold="true" box="[1110,1330,1217,1238]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Trichacis ariaspennae</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFB630B87C45D441FAD4FB2CBCECFB39" author="Buhl" box="[1336,1436,1217,1238]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" refString="Buhl, P. N. (2011) New Neotropical species of Platygastrinae and Sceliotrachelinae (Hymenoptera: Platygastridae), with keys to species of the larger genera, some redescriptions and a checklist. Folia Heyrovskyana, series A, 19 (1 - 4), 25 - 128." type="journal article" year="2011">Buhl 2011</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30D355EC7C45D441FF7BFB33BCECFAA6" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<paragraph id="8B984D497C45D441FF7BFB33BCECFAE0" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,1353]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<keyLead id="30D6EE7C7C45D441FF7BFB33BCECFAE0" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
26 (25) Distance between posterior ocellus and hyperoccipital carina less than diameter of posterior ocellus (
<figureCitation id="131C51CC7C45D441FB29FB33BC7EFB1C" box="[1221,1294,1246,1267]" captionStart="FIGURE 20" captionStartId="40.[151,250,1730,1753]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,151,1717]" captionTargetId="figure@40.[151,1436,151,1731]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="FIGURE 20. Trichacis triangulata Arias-Penna &amp; Masner, n. sp. A C: 3 (allotype). A, head and anterior mesosoma, lateral view; B, metasoma, dorsal view; C, head, dorsal view. D F: Ƥ (holotype). D, head and ventral mesosoma, anterior view; E, head and mesosoma, dorsolateral view; F, metasoma, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/281345/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 20</figureCitation>
C); specialized area of mesoscutellum triangular and moderately elevated (
<figureCitation id="131C51CC7C45D441FCF5FB16BA11FAFF" box="[793,865,1275,1296]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="37.[151,250,1893,1916]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,193,1871]" captionTargetId="figure@37.[151,1436,193,1871]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURE 18. Bright field images of Trichacis species. A: Trichacis sculpturata Arias-Penna &amp; Masner, n. sp., Ƥ, head, dorsal view (holotype). B E: Trichacis transversata Arias-Penna &amp; Masner, n. sp., Ƥ (holotype). B, head, anterior view; C, habitus, dorsal view; D, habitus, lateral view; E, head and mesosoma, dorsolateral view. F H: Trichacis triangulata Arias-Penna &amp; Masner, n. sp., 3 (allotype). F, head and ventral mesosoma, anterior view; G, habitus, dorsal view; H, head and mesosoma, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/281343/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Figs 18</figureCitation>
H; 20E);
<collectingCountry id="F3300DD97C45D441FC56FB16BD73FAFF" box="[954,1027,1275,1296]" name="Mexico" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Mexico</collectingCountry>
.......
<emphasis id="B953915B7C45D441FB89FB16BC02FAE0" bold="true" box="[1125,1394,1274,1296]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<taxonomicName id="4C2736CA7C45D441FB89FB16BC46FAFF" box="[1125,1334,1275,1296]" class="Insecta" family="Platygastridae" genus="Trichacis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="triangulata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B953915B7C45D441FB89FB16BC46FAFF" bold="true" box="[1125,1334,1275,1296]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Trichacis triangulata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2602C207C45D441FAD0FB17BC02FAE0" box="[1340,1394,1274,1295]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
Ƥ3
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B984D497C45D441FF7BFAFABCECFAA6" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,1353]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<keyLead id="30D6EE7C7C45D441FF7BFAFABCECFAA6" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
- Distance between posterior ocellus and hyperoccipital carina greater than diameter of posterior ocellus; specialized area of mesoscutellum circular and elevated (
<figureCitation id="131C51CC7C45D441FDA7FAD9BBF5FAA6" box="[587,645,1332,1353]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1879,1902]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1861]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1436,181,1862]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 6. Bright field images of Trichacis species. A D: Trichacis corrugata Arias-Penna &amp; Masner, n. sp. Ƥ (holotype). A, habitus, dorsal view; B, habitus, lateral view; C, head and anterior mesosoma, dorsal view; D, head and mesosoma, dorsolateral view. E G: Trichacis costaricana Arias-Penna &amp; Masner, n. sp., Ƥ (holotype). E, head and anteroventral mesosoma, anterior view; F, habitus, dorsal view; G, habitus, lateral view. H: Trichacis delsinnei Arias-Penna &amp; Masner, n. sp., Ƥ (holotype), head, anterior view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/281331/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
F);
<collectingCountry id="F3300DD97C45D441FD4AFAD9BA7FFAA6" box="[678,783,1332,1353]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
.............................
<emphasis id="B953915B7C45D441FB9FFAD9BCF4FAA6" bold="true" box="[1139,1412,1332,1353]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<taxonomicName id="4C2736CA7C45D441FB9FFAD9BC37FAA6" box="[1139,1351,1332,1353]" class="Insecta" family="Platygastridae" genus="Trichacis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="costaricana" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B953915B7C45D441FB9FFAD9BC37FAA6" bold="true" box="[1139,1351,1332,1353]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Trichacis costaricana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2602C207C45D441FAA2FAD9BCF4FAA6" box="[1358,1412,1332,1353]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
Ƥ
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>