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<document id="8D161E3B00D5FAE4339315876DEDD7B1" ID-CLB-Dataset="27600" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4551.3.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="239efb70-4dd1-4030-9e7e-9f30c4182a87" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="2622855" ID-ZooBank="97EFCAB9-E174-4256-9FFC-E6F64C498E3F" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1554269988604" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Li, Tingjing &amp; Carpenter, James M." docDate="2019" docId="038EAF4BFF915571FF3B0ED0D6086ECD" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4551.3.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4551 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Parancistrocerus abyssicavus Li &amp; Carpenter 2019, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="13" lastPageNumber="269" masterDocId="FFB7D733FF815563FFAC0E47D2246E18" masterDocTitle="Descriptions of eight new species of the genus Parancistrocerus Bequaert (Hymenoptera: Vespidae: Eumeninae), with a key to the Oriental species" masterLastPageNumber="274" masterPageNumber="251" pageNumber="267" updateTime="1698716097782" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="CC9EDF26050B98B7D8DC0C78E98D3806" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="D61C69DBB0413D062179ED45C588BF46">
<mods:title id="099E8ED6071C7E1F48CE3BDA0C4DFA9D">Descriptions of eight new species of the genus Parancistrocerus Bequaert (Hymenoptera: Vespidae: Eumeninae), with a key to the Oriental species</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="A8C62A312A2E5E36FF2165608A93FA76" type="personal">
<mods:role id="2BA81F31A73BF6965DB93E2A8152A5C1">
<mods:roleTerm id="3DDE6EF92D5FC6E6BBEAA0EE86375E81">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="F444F343A413FF3596CD379CB84BC059">Li, Tingjing</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="6334F7DA27FE255608307082C16B2EC0" type="personal">
<mods:role id="1073DF9F15DB522F908378E2D654488B">
<mods:roleTerm id="3741FC4D58E367F5E6CA741C887B7F00">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="7829C250A77D0E8018E90CFDC5F3FEB0">Carpenter, James M.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="59818C5F3627F73385C7ECF3D507D0B4">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="F0C634ABADD6E61C22199B2B72619B15" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="283EE3D7E04B425107E2C3D379D4AF7B">
<mods:title id="57809807CA087BA687E8EE07AB272773">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="50DB10BFEEF6683ED3AF352C2D78A5D7">
<mods:date id="98BDFE5803DED8A8DDC8B0BD6D14F535">2019</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="37838E4F2442056E3D71D3BFD0D92339" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="7966AFAD89462556B9DF33728D84E97E">2019-02-01</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="FB5DB544D3A36FBCA0AFD2EF8E7A2C46" type="volume">
<mods:number id="97304D957FE20AC6325147C204F517F5">4551</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="1C21228B095AE94C3E75C9B8AF9FEE64" type="issue">
<mods:number id="44CDD56295A568BF81BE866A55FFE550">3</mods:number>
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<mods:extent id="06367564BF88937375505F47444C8F8A" unit="page">
<mods:start id="2722025B3D8D47FE07F68F16CD8D2AA9">251</mods:start>
<mods:end id="0A3305DAADC52AA427F7923DFB09D358">274</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="B863D0C4C56A32021BDB134D997B1295">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="84D974A5805DD45E67AD8B8CC58C6E6A" type="CLB-Dataset">27600</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="162922D5B1BE57626382BD8AF280A8FC" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4551.3.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="3C88356E8410881FB7552DFF272720F9" type="GBIF-Dataset">239efb70-4dd1-4030-9e7e-9f30c4182a87</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="BF7EC8900CAC2D9FA77B456FD66956BC" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="391E747B1372DC5F7C3BD3644A12F1BA" type="Zenodo-Dep">2622855</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="27D76B7C95006D7F565642270FADC206" type="ZooBank">97EFCAB9-E174-4256-9FFC-E6F64C498E3F</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="038EAF4BFF915571FF3B0ED0D6086ECD" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5411868" ID-GBIF-Taxon="154533496" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5411868" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038EAF4BFF915571FF3B0ED0D6086ECD" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038EAF4BFF915571FF3B0ED0D6086ECD" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="269" pageId="16" pageNumber="267">
<subSubSection id="C33D4DD6FF915573FF3B0ED0D1146EAA" box="[151,816,151,178]" pageId="16" pageNumber="267" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B981E5DFF915573FF3B0ED0D1146EAA" blockId="16.[151,816,151,211]" box="[151,816,151,178]" pageId="16" pageNumber="267">
<heading id="D0D0A931FF915573FF3B0ED0D1146EAA" bold="true" box="[151,816,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="16" pageNumber="267" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B953C24FFF915573FF3B0ED0D1146EAA" bold="true" box="[151,816,151,178]" pageId="16" pageNumber="267">
<taxonomicName id="4C2765DEFF915573FF3B0ED0D0E16EAA" authority="Li &amp; Carpenter" authorityName="Li &amp; Carpenter" authorityYear="2019" box="[151,709,151,178]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Parancistrocerus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="267" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abyssicavus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B953C24FFF915573FF3B0ED0D3DF6EA9" bold="true" box="[151,507,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="267">Parancistrocerus abyssicavus</emphasis>
Li &amp; Carpenter
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2607F34FF915573FD7E0EDFD1146EAA" box="[722,816,152,178]" pageId="16" pageNumber="267" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33D4DD6FF915573FF3B0EFDD3036ECB" box="[151,295,186,211]" pageId="16" pageNumber="267" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B981E5DFF915573FF3B0EFDD3036ECB" blockId="16.[151,816,151,211]" box="[151,295,186,211]" pageId="16" pageNumber="267">
(
<figureCitation id="131C02D8FF915573FF330EFDD33B6ECB" box="[159,287,186,211]" captionStart="FIGURES 38–43" captionStartId="17.[151,264,1966,1988]" captionTargetBox="[231,1379,193,1952]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[212,1382,193,1952]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 38–43. Parancistrocerus abyssicavus sp. nov., holotype, ♀. 38. Habitus, dorsal view; 39. Clypeus; 40. Pronotum, dorsal view; 41. Propodeum, dorsal view; 42. S2, ventral view; 43. T2–T3, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2622870/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="267">Figs 38–43</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33D4DD6FF915573FF3B0F45D1976F9F" pageId="16" pageNumber="267" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B981E5DFF915573FF3B0F45D1976F9F" blockId="16.[151,1437,258,2011]" pageId="16" pageNumber="267">
<emphasis id="B953C24FFF915573FF3B0F45D3A46F03" bold="true" box="[151,384,258,283]" pageId="16" pageNumber="267">Material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B4F1400FF915573FE2A0F45D6D36F27" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2234219718" collectingDate="2006-10-26" collectingDateMax="2006-11-03" collectingDateMin="2006-10-26" collectionCode="QSBG" collectorName="Tawit Jaruphan" country="Thailand" elevation="297" latitude="15.958667" location="Pa Eang" longLatPrecision="9" longitude="101.907364" municipality="Entrance" pageId="16" pageNumber="267" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Chaiyaphum" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="549CA0FFFF915573FE2A0F45D3D56F03" box="[390,497,258,283]" pageId="16" pageNumber="267" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
,
<specimenCount id="9D21D5D4FF915573FE510F44D03B6F03" box="[509,543,259,283]" pageId="16" pageNumber="267" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3305ECDFF915573FD810F45D0B76F03" box="[557,659,258,283]" name="Thailand" pageId="16" pageNumber="267">Thailand</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="49E3D0BFFF915573FD320F45D1096F03" box="[670,813,258,283]" country="Thailand" name="Chaiyaphum" pageId="16" pageNumber="267">Chaiyaphum</collectingRegion>
TatToneNP
<collectingMunicipality id="6BFC8427FF915573FC160F44D63A6F02" box="[954,1054,259,282]" pageId="16" pageNumber="267">Entrance</collectingMunicipality>
to
<location id="8EF84886FF915573FBED0F44D6B96F03" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038EAF4BFF915571FF3B0ED0D6086ECD:8EF84886FF915573FBED0F44D6B96F03" box="[1089,1181,259,283]" country="Thailand" latitude="15.958667" longLatPrecision="9" longitude="101.907364" municipality="Entrance" name="Pa Eang" pageId="16" pageNumber="267" stateProvince="Chaiyaphum">Pa Eang</location>
waterfall,
<geoCoordinate id="EE13789AFF915573FAB90F45D7BC6F03" box="[1301,1432,258,283]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="267" precision="9" value="15.958667">15°57.52′N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE13789AFF915573FF3B0F61D3176F27" box="[151,307,294,319]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="267" precision="1" value="101.907364">101°54.442′E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4CDFB3B8FF915573FE920F60D3A56F27" box="[318,385,295,319]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9699999999999998" pageId="16" pageNumber="267" unit="m" value="297.0">
<elevation id="000AF96EFF915573FE920F60D3A56F27" box="[318,385,295,319]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9699999999999998" pageId="16" pageNumber="267" unit="m" value="297.0">297m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<collectingMethod id="5266664AFF915573FE200F61D03E6F26" box="[396,538,294,319]" pageId="16" pageNumber="267">Malaise trap</collectingMethod>
,
<date id="FF99389DFF915573FD890F61D0FB6F27" box="[549,735,294,319]" pageId="16" pageNumber="267" value="2006-10-26" valueMax="2006-11-03" valueMin="2006-10-26">
<collectingDate id="EFDDC175FF915573FD890F61D0FB6F27" box="[549,735,294,319]" pageId="16" pageNumber="267" value="2006-10-26" valueMax="2006-11-03" valueMin="2006-10-26">26.X–3.XI.2006</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26D27B8BFF915573FD460F61D1B26F27" box="[746,918,294,319]" pageId="16" pageNumber="267">Tawit Jaruphan</collectorName>
leg., T687, deposited in
<collectionCode id="ED368698FF915573FB000F60D6D36F27" box="[1196,1271,295,319]" pageId="16" pageNumber="267">QSBG</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B4F1400FF915573FAAE0F60D18A6F9F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2234219702" collectingDate="2006-07-05" collectingDateMax="2006-07-12" collectingDateMin="2006-07-05" collectionCode="AMNH" collectorName="Lampoo Phu Kao-Phu Phan Kham NP &amp; Rakkiat Singhatip" country="Thailand" elevation="247" latitude="16.807333" location="Nong Bua Lampoo Phu Kao-Phu" longLatPrecision="9" longitude="102.61598" municipality="Bua Lampoo Phu Kao-Phu Phan" pageId="16" pageNumber="267" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="549CA0FFFF915573FAAE0F60D74C6F27" box="[1282,1384,295,319]" pageId="16" pageNumber="267" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
:
<specimenCount id="9D21D5D4FF915573FADE0F60D7B16F27" box="[1394,1429,295,319]" pageId="16" pageNumber="267" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3305ECDFF915573FF3B0F0DD2D96F7B" box="[151,253,330,355]" name="Thailand" pageId="16" pageNumber="267">Thailand</collectingCountry>
,
<location id="8EF84886FF915573FEA50F0CD05B6F7B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038EAF4BFF915571FF3B0ED0D6086ECD:8EF84886FF915573FEA50F0CD05B6F7B" box="[265,639,330,355]" country="Thailand" latitude="16.807333" longLatPrecision="9" longitude="102.61598" municipality="Bua Lampoo Phu Kao-Phu Phan" name="Nong Bua Lampoo Phu Kao-Phu" pageId="16" pageNumber="267">
Nong
<collectingMunicipality id="6BFC8427FF915573FEE30F0CD05B6F7B" box="[335,639,330,355]" pageId="16" pageNumber="267">
Bua
<collectorName id="26D27B8BFF915573FE2F0F0CD05B6F7B" box="[387,639,330,355]" pageId="16" pageNumber="267">Lampoo Phu Kao-Phu</collectorName>
</collectingMunicipality>
</location>
Phan Kham NP E. of grdn.
<geoCoordinate id="EE13789AFF915573FC120F0DD6656F7B" box="[958,1089,330,355]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="267" precision="9" value="16.807333">16°48.44′N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE13789AFF915573FBE10F0DD6CD6F7B" box="[1101,1257,330,355]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="267" precision="1" value="102.61598">102°36.959′E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4CDFB3B8FF915573FB590F0CD7136F7B" box="[1269,1335,331,355]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4699999999999998" pageId="16" pageNumber="267" unit="m" value="247.0">
<elevation id="000AF96EFF915573FB590F0CD7136F7B" box="[1269,1335,331,355]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4699999999999998" pageId="16" pageNumber="267" unit="m" value="247.0">247m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<collectingMethod id="5266664AFF915573FAEF0F0DD2E16F9E" pageId="16" pageNumber="267">Malaise trap</collectingMethod>
,
<date id="FF99389DFF915573FF7C0F29D35C6F9F" box="[208,376,366,391]" pageId="16" pageNumber="267" value="2006-07-05" valueMax="2006-07-12" valueMin="2006-07-05">
<collectingDate id="EFDDC175FF915573FF7C0F29D35C6F9F" box="[208,376,366,391]" pageId="16" pageNumber="267" value="2006-07-05" valueMax="2006-07-12" valueMin="2006-07-05">5–12.VII.2006</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26D27B8BFF915573FE2F0F29D0686F9F" box="[387,588,366,391]" pageId="16" pageNumber="267">Rakkiat Singhatip</collectorName>
leg., T87, deposited in
<collectionCode id="ED368698FF915573FCF90F28D18A6F9F" box="[853,942,367,391]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="16" pageNumber="267">AMNH</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33D4DD6FF915573FF6B0FD5D0E26FD7" pageId="16" pageNumber="267" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8B981E5DFF915573FF6B0FD5D0E26FD7" blockId="16.[151,1437,258,2011]" pageId="16" pageNumber="267">
<emphasis id="B953C24FFF915573FF6B0FD5D3656FB3" bold="true" box="[199,321,402,427]" pageId="16" pageNumber="267">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
This species can be easily distinguished from other members of
<taxonomicName id="4C2765DEFF915573FB9A0FD4D6D36FB2" authorityName="Bequaert" authorityYear="1925" box="[1078,1271,403,426]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Parancistrocerus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="267" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B953C24FFF915573FB9A0FD4D6D36FB2" box="[1078,1271,403,426]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="267">Parancistrocerus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by having T2 basally with a large deep cavity mesally (
<figureCitation id="131C02D8FF915573FDCA0FF1D09E6FD7" box="[614,698,438,463]" captionStart="FIGURES 38–43" captionStartId="17.[151,264,1966,1988]" captionTargetBox="[231,1379,193,1952]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[212,1382,193,1952]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 38–43. Parancistrocerus abyssicavus sp. nov., holotype, ♀. 38. Habitus, dorsal view; 39. Clypeus; 40. Pronotum, dorsal view; 41. Propodeum, dorsal view; 42. S2, ventral view; 43. T2–T3, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2622870/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="267">Fig. 43</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33D4DD6FF915573FF6B0F9DD3A16977" pageId="16" pageNumber="267" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B981E5DFF915573FF6B0F9DD1AD6CF7" blockId="16.[151,1437,258,2011]" pageId="16" pageNumber="267">
<emphasis id="B953C24FFF915573FF6B0F9DD37D6FEB" bold="true" box="[199,345,474,499]" pageId="16" pageNumber="267">Description.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B953C24FFF915573FECF0F9CD3936FEB" box="[355,439,475,499]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="267">Female</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="131C02D8FF915573FE660F9DD0066FEB" box="[458,546,474,499]" captionStart="FIGURES 38–43" captionStartId="17.[151,264,1966,1988]" captionTargetBox="[231,1379,193,1952]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[212,1382,193,1952]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 38–43. Parancistrocerus abyssicavus sp. nov., holotype, ♀. 38. Habitus, dorsal view; 39. Clypeus; 40. Pronotum, dorsal view; 41. Propodeum, dorsal view; 42. S2, ventral view; 43. T2–T3, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2622870/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="267">Fig. 38</figureCitation>
). Body length 6.0–
<quantity id="4CDFB3B8FF915573FCA80F9DD1446FEA" box="[772,864,474,499]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" pageId="16" pageNumber="267" unit="mm" value="6.5">6.5 mm</quantity>
. Head as wide as long in frontal view (
<figureCitation id="131C02D8FF915573FA9B0F9DD7AB6FEB" box="[1335,1423,474,499]" captionStart="FIGURES 38–43" captionStartId="17.[151,264,1966,1988]" captionTargetBox="[231,1379,193,1952]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[212,1382,193,1952]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 38–43. Parancistrocerus abyssicavus sp. nov., holotype, ♀. 38. Habitus, dorsal view; 39. Clypeus; 40. Pronotum, dorsal view; 41. Propodeum, dorsal view; 42. S2, ventral view; 43. T2–T3, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2622870/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="267">Fig. 39</figureCitation>
); clypeus densely with setae, sparsely punctate, clypeal maximum width 1.27× its length, moderately convex basally to middle and more or less plattened at subapical part, apex emarginated forming two lateral teeth, apical width 1.18x distance between antennal sockets; inter-antennal area with longitudinal and strong carina; frons moderately swollen, deeply and densely punctate, and reticulate, punctures on vertex and tempora somewhat sparse than those of frons; cephalic foveae present, unobvious and just slightly bigger than surrounding punctures; interocular distance 1.38× greater on vertex than at clypeus; POL as long as OOL; distance between anterior and posterior ocelli 1.29× diameter of anterior ocellus; occipital carina complete.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B981E5DFF915573FF6B0CBDD0E06AFF" blockId="16.[151,1437,258,2011]" pageId="16" pageNumber="267">
Median area of anterior face of pronotum polished (
<figureCitation id="131C02D8FF915573FCB10CBDD1506D0B" box="[797,884,762,787]" captionStart="FIGURES 38–43" captionStartId="17.[151,264,1966,1988]" captionTargetBox="[231,1379,193,1952]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[212,1382,193,1952]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 38–43. Parancistrocerus abyssicavus sp. nov., holotype, ♀. 38. Habitus, dorsal view; 39. Clypeus; 40. Pronotum, dorsal view; 41. Propodeum, dorsal view; 42. S2, ventral view; 43. T2–T3, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2622870/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="267">Fig. 40</figureCitation>
), with small and totally merged foveae mesally; laterally coriaceous, with dense setae and few scattered punctures; pronotal carina absent dorsally, present and strong laterally; posterior and lateral sides of pronotum, mesoscutum and scutellum strongly and densely punctate and reticulate, these punctures relatively bigger and deeper than those on head; mesoscutum somewhat swollen mesally, median length as long as its maximum width; scutellum medially with longitudinal groove; metanotum with sparse punctures; mesopleuron closely punctate except large area of epicnemium and posterior margin with pubescence; epicnemial carina present; metapleuron pubescence; dorsal face of propodeum coarsely punctate, interspaces between punctures with reticulate carinae, and forming horizontal area behind midline of metanotum (
<figureCitation id="131C02D8FF915573FF330A5DD2D06A2B" box="[159,244,1050,1075]" captionStart="FIGURES 38–43" captionStartId="17.[151,264,1966,1988]" captionTargetBox="[231,1379,193,1952]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[212,1382,193,1952]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 38–43. Parancistrocerus abyssicavus sp. nov., holotype, ♀. 38. Habitus, dorsal view; 39. Clypeus; 40. Pronotum, dorsal view; 41. Propodeum, dorsal view; 42. S2, ventral view; 43. T2–T3, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2622870/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="267">Fig. 41</figureCitation>
); posterior face of propodeum concave, with median carina and dense setae, punctate on upper part and with thin transverse striae on lower part; lateral sides of propodeum strongly punctate, interspaces between punctures mostly carinate; superior carina of propodeum well-developed and distinct especially at top, clearly separating horizontal dorsal face from posterior face, submarginal carina moderately projecting as lobe above propodeal valvula. Tegula smooth with minute punctures, rounded posteriorly, emarginated adjoining parategula and almost extending to apex of latter posteriorly.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B981E5DFF915573FF6B0AB4D3796833" blockId="16.[151,1437,258,2011]" pageId="16" pageNumber="267">
T1 with regular, strong transverse carina separating vertical face from dorsal face, transverse carina 0.81× as wide as dorsal horizontal face; vertical anterior face distinctly shorter than dorsal horizontal face, moderately with setae, and with few weak scattered punctures; dorsal face of T1 gradually swelling from base to apex, 1.42× as wide as its median length, densely punctate but punctures sparser, shallower and smaller than those on head and mesosoma, and with about 3–4 irregular rows of punctures at apical band; punctures of T2 similar to those of T1, T2 with a big and deep cave at median base (
<figureCitation id="131C02D8FF915573FD310BE1D0D66BA7" box="[669,754,1446,1471]" captionStart="FIGURES 38–43" captionStartId="17.[151,264,1966,1988]" captionTargetBox="[231,1379,193,1952]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[212,1382,193,1952]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 38–43. Parancistrocerus abyssicavus sp. nov., holotype, ♀. 38. Habitus, dorsal view; 39. Clypeus; 40. Pronotum, dorsal view; 41. Propodeum, dorsal view; 42. S2, ventral view; 43. T2–T3, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2622870/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="267">Fig. 43</figureCitation>
), with about 3–4 irregular rows of punctures at apical band, 1.08× as wide as its median length; maximum width of T2 1.13× that of T1, T2 not reflexed at apex, with apical margin normal, not prolonged mesally; S2 slightly lowered at median base (
<figureCitation id="131C02D8FF915573FB9E0BA9D6AA681F" box="[1074,1166,1518,1543]" captionStart="FIGURES 38–43" captionStartId="17.[151,264,1966,1988]" captionTargetBox="[231,1379,193,1952]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[212,1382,193,1952]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 38–43. Parancistrocerus abyssicavus sp. nov., holotype, ♀. 38. Habitus, dorsal view; 39. Clypeus; 40. Pronotum, dorsal view; 41. Propodeum, dorsal view; 42. S2, ventral view; 43. T2–T3, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2622870/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="267">Fig. 42</figureCitation>
); following metasomal segments normal.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B981E5DFF915573FF6B0871D3046953" blockId="16.[151,1437,258,2011]" pageId="16" pageNumber="267">Black. Following parts yellow: two lateral arched spots at base of clypeus (two spots connected in another specimen), basal spot on mandible, median spot on lower frons, apical spot in ocular sinus, a band on tempora, ventral side of scape, median and wide band on dorsal surface of pronotum, circle band of tegula, parategula, metanotum, apical spots on fore and mid femora, outer long band on all tibiae, wide apical band on T1, somewhat narrowed at sides; apical and wavy bands on T2 &amp; S2; two small spots at apex of clypeus, and apical and thin bands (without apical band in another specimen) of both T3 and T4 brown yellow; mandible mostly, antenna ventrally except scape, tegula except yellow band, tibiae excluding yellow band, and all tarsi ferruginous to dark ferruginous.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B981E5DFF915573FF6B0911D3A16977" blockId="16.[151,1437,258,2011]" box="[199,389,1878,1903]" pageId="16" pageNumber="267">
<emphasis id="B953C24FFF915573FF6B0911D3256976" box="[199,257,1878,1902]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="267">Male</emphasis>
. Unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33D4DD6FF915573FF6B093DD3F6698B" box="[199,466,1914,1939]" pageId="16" pageNumber="267" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8B981E5DFF915573FF6B093DD3F6698B" blockId="16.[151,1437,258,2011]" box="[199,466,1914,1939]" pageId="16" pageNumber="267">
<emphasis id="B953C24FFF915573FF6B093DD37D698B" bold="true" box="[199,345,1914,1939]" pageId="16" pageNumber="267">Distribution</emphasis>
.
<collectingCountry id="F3305ECDFF915573FECB093DD3EA698B" box="[359,462,1914,1939]" name="Thailand" pageId="16" pageNumber="267">Thailand</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33D4DD6FF915573FF6B09D9D03669C3" pageId="16" pageNumber="267" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8B981E5DFF915573FF6B09D9D03669C3" blockId="16.[151,1437,258,2011]" pageId="16" pageNumber="267">
<emphasis id="B953C24FFF915573FF6B09D9D36269AF" bold="true" box="[199,326,1950,1975]" pageId="16" pageNumber="267">Etymology</emphasis>
. The specific name
<taxonomicName id="4C2765DEFF915573FD8A09D9D08869AE" authorityName="Li &amp; Carpenter" authorityYear="2019" box="[550,684,1950,1974]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Parancistrocerus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="267" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abyssicavus">
<emphasis id="B953C24FFF915573FD8A09D9D08869AE" box="[550,684,1950,1974]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="267">abyssicavus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is derived from two Latin words:
<emphasis id="B953C24FFF915573FB8409D9D64269AE" box="[1064,1126,1950,1974]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="267">abyss</emphasis>
(=deep) and
<emphasis id="B953C24FFF915573FB5509D8D71D69AE" box="[1273,1337,1951,1974]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="267">cavus</emphasis>
(=cave), referring to the deep cavity of T2.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF584ED5FF905572FF3B09E9D62B69FA" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2622870/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="268" startId="17.[151,264,1966,1988]" targetBox="[231,1379,193,1952]" targetPageId="17">
<paragraph id="8B981E5DFF905572FF3B09E9D62B69FA" blockId="17.[151,1436,1966,2018]" pageId="17" pageNumber="268">
<emphasis id="B953C24FFF905572FF3B09E9D36A69DC" bold="true" box="[151,334,1966,1988]" pageId="17" pageNumber="268">FIGURES 38–43</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C2765DEFF905572FEF009E8D0AF69DC" authority="Li &amp; Carpenter, 2019" authorityName="Li &amp; Carpenter" authorityYear="2019" box="[348,651,1966,1988]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Parancistrocerus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="268" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abyssicavus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B953C24FFF905572FEF009E8D0AF69DC" box="[348,651,1966,1988]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="268">Parancistrocerus abyssicavus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B953C24FFF905572FD3F09E9D0C069DC" bold="true" box="[659,740,1966,1988]" pageId="17" pageNumber="268">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2607F34FF905572FD3F09E9D0C069DC" box="[659,740,1966,1988]" pageId="17" pageNumber="268" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, holotype, ♀. 38. Habitus, dorsal view; 39. Clypeus; 40. Pronotum, dorsal view; 41. Propodeum, dorsal view; 42. S2, ventral view; 43. T2–T3, dorsal view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C33D4DD6FF935571FF6B0ED0D6086ECD" pageId="18" pageNumber="269" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B981E5DFF935571FF6B0ED0D6086ECD" blockId="18.[151,1436,151,213]" pageId="18" pageNumber="269">
<emphasis id="B953C24FFF935571FF6B0ED0D3106EA8" bold="true" box="[199,308,151,176]" pageId="18" pageNumber="269">Remarks</emphasis>
. The Nearctic species
<taxonomicName id="4C2765DEFF935571FDE80EDED16A6EA8" authority="(de Saussure)" authorityName="de Saussure" baseAuthorityName="de Saussure" baseAuthorityYear="1857" box="[580,846,151,176]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Parancistrocerus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="269" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vagus">
<emphasis id="B953C24FFF935571FDE80EDED0816EA8" box="[580,677,153,176]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="269">P. vagus</emphasis>
(de Saussure)
</taxonomicName>
similarly has T2 basally with a large deep cavity mesally, which
<bibRefCitation id="EFB663ACFF935571FEEA0EFBD3C76ECD" author="Bohart, R. M." box="[326,483,188,213]" pageId="18" pageNumber="269" pagination="38 - 53" refId="ref18468" refString="Bohart, R. M. (1952) The California species of mite-bearing Stenodynerus (Hymenoptera, Vespidae). Proceedings of the Entomological Societhy of Washington, 54, 38 - 53." type="journal article" year="1952">Bohart (1952)</bibRefCitation>
referred to as a median entrance to the acarinarium.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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