326 lines
33 KiB
XML
326 lines
33 KiB
XML
<document id="71AF66E27DF07367FDB42D27F03232BF" ID-CLB-Dataset="31087" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4369.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="61a421fd-4e5e-435a-a1c7-5686dbba694a" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1135478" ID-ZooBank="006FB6AF-D47F-4DFF-96C3-78B270D0FEA4" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1515147484693" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Shobharani, M., Viraktamath, C. A. & Webb, M. D." docDate="2018" docId="038EA103FFA9FFFEFF0AFE3A03ACF8AB" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4369.1.1.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4369 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Penthimia fraterna Distant" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="11" masterDocId="FFB7D97BFFA3FFF4FF9DFF8D076DFFA3" masterDocTitle="Review of the leafhopper genus Penthimia Germar (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Deltocephalinae) from the Indian subcontinent with description of seven new species" masterLastPageNumber="45" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="11" updateTime="1698512990743" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="33192EBFC1F0B4A05A13FEDBC73C8DDC" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="834E0D460B863AA93A91A58D236F0966">
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<mods:title id="6E529AF78F094FFA63FC09E7364F54D7">Review of the leafhopper genus Penthimia Germar (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Deltocephalinae) from the Indian subcontinent with description of seven new species</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="3BA185AD015FA472339871DB43BDC203" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="489F62817301A394289CCD694F189D18">
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<mods:roleTerm id="982959B0F1A5F1BC3D76D965F4CD6544">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="4839BC142481CDC226404002A9FEC8A4">Shobharani, M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="E1A1F8A2C3658067B2693FBA28CADFB9">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="E1CDFE12492D7AD024539A142953EC0D">Viraktamath, C. A.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="CAB61F24CDA804A01530B37B2240067A" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="0DB2E4412888D3C799ED67BDA4802900">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="4159C1BAFCBB22A5842005D5CA2AD33B">Webb, M. D.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="6B857F83128326DF72D09E38DD4F9647">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="5BFF5086BD43553248BA71895376042B">
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<mods:title id="DD1702F9F5921BF92FB057BEB8FC4FFB">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="DD5BF40AF3B8E480345215E5C669CEA4">
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<mods:date id="1EF245E4A0A8FB1ECB593635652A0F35">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="525C11C3650FF17594F1700CC6B8338C">2018-01-03</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="1FC404B216D33DD109CB0D763AEBB827" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="4B888FC4D88CD7666ECA8E8E2A0E01CB">4369</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="CAB83CD06B80E038D44BE1006A00550F" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="F9BA63F160C14B5E128508C2EB9DE178">1</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="BCF89E1A847DC5A888EDFC143C5BE8E1">1</mods:start>
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<mods:classification id="D8350029709D9A4B9188ACAC3F16B35E">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="1E1999C3D4B919A303AA16C61B3DC235" type="CLB-Dataset">31087</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="04F7BAD5BD8971F44ED9FE655B949AE3" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4369.1.1</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="038EA103FFA9FFFEFF0AFE3A03ACF8AB" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5688428" ID-GBIF-Taxon="139582109" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5688428" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038EA103FFA9FFFEFF0AFE3A03ACF8AB" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038EA103FFA9FFFEFF0AFE3A03ACF8AB" lastPageNumber="11" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<subSubSection id="C33D439EFFA9FFFEFF0AFE3A0512FE50" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B981015FFA9FFFEFF0AFE3A068CFE71" blockId="10.[151,639,439,499]" box="[151,481,439,466]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<heading id="D0D0A779FFA9FFFEFF0AFE3A068CFE71" bold="true" box="[151,481,439,466]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C276B96FFA9FFFEFF0AFE3A068CFE71" ID-CoL="76Q6P" authority="Distant" authorityName="Distant" box="[151,481,439,466]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Penthimia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fraterna">
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||
<emphasis id="B953CC07FFA9FFFEFF0AFE3A068CFE71" bold="true" box="[151,481,439,466]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<emphasis id="B953CC07FFA9FFFEFF0AFE3A0612FE72" bold="true" box="[151,383,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Penthimia fraterna</emphasis>
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Distant
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B981015FFA9FFFEFF0AFE570512FE50" blockId="10.[151,639,439,499]" box="[151,639,474,499]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<figureCitation id="131C0C90FFA9FFFEFF0AFE57067BFE50" box="[151,278,474,499]" captionStart="FIGURES 14–26" captionStartId="20.[151,264,1851,1874]" captionTargetBox="[195,1406,213,1815]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[151,1436,193,1830]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURES 14–26. Habitus of species of Penthimia. 14–17.P.ereba, colour variation in female; 18. P. fraterna Distant, female topotype, dorsal view; 19–20. Female P. funebris Distant, dorsal and lateral view. 21–22. Female P. maculosa Distant, dorsal and lateral view; 23–24. Holotype male P. meghalayensis, dorsal and lateral view. 25–26. Female P. mudononensis Distant, dorsal and lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1135482/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Figs 18–20</figureCitation>
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, 45–46, 64. 113–119., 232–236.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33D439EFFA9FFFEFF0AFDAF06ACFD46" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8B981015FFA9FFFEFF0AFDAF0579FD9B" blockId="10.[151,636,546,599]" box="[151,532,546,568]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB37373BFFA9FFFEFF0AFDAF0579FD9B" box="[151,532,546,568]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<taxonomicName id="4C276B96FFA9FFFEFF0AFDAF057DFD9B" ID-CoL="76Q6P" authority="Distant, 1918: 21" authorityName="Distant" authorityPageNumber="21" authorityYear="1918" box="[151,528,546,568]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Penthimia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fraterna">
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<emphasis id="B953CC07FFA9FFFEFF0AFDAF0635FD9B" box="[151,344,546,568]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Penthimia fraterna</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0A863604FFA9FFFEFEC3FDAF057DFD9B" author="Distant" box="[350,528,546,568]" page="21" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" year="1918">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB66DE4FFA9FFFEFEC3FDAF0687FD9B" author="Distant" box="[350,490,546,568]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" refString="Distant, W. L. (1918) Rhynchota- Homoptera: Appendix. Heteroptera: Addenda. In: Shipley, A. E. & Marshall, G. A. K. (Eds.), The Fauna of British India including Ceylon and Burma. Vol. 7. Taylor & Francis, London, pp. 1 - viii + 1 - 210." type="book chapter" year="1918">Distant, 1918</bibRefCitation>
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: 21
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B981015FFA9FFFEFF0AFDCC0511FDF5" blockId="10.[151,636,546,599]" box="[151,636,576,599]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB37373BFFA9FFFEFF0AFDCC0511FDF5" box="[151,636,576,599]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<taxonomicName id="4C276B96FFA9FFFEFF0AFDCC057DFDF4" ID-CoL="8JBT8" authority="Distant, 1918: 19" authorityName="Distant" authorityPageNumber="19" authorityYear="1918" box="[151,528,577,599]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Penthimia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="funebris">
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<emphasis id="B953CC07FFA9FFFEFF0AFDCC0635FDF4" box="[151,344,577,599]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Penthimia funebris</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0A863604FFA9FFFEFEC3FDCC057DFDF4" author="Distant" box="[350,528,577,599]" page="19" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" year="1918">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB66DE4FFA9FFFEFEC3FDCC0687FDF4" author="Distant" box="[350,490,577,599]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" refString="Distant, W. L. (1918) Rhynchota- Homoptera: Appendix. Heteroptera: Addenda. In: Shipley, A. E. & Marshall, G. A. K. (Eds.), The Fauna of British India including Ceylon and Burma. Vol. 7. Taylor & Francis, London, pp. 1 - viii + 1 - 210." type="book chapter" year="1918">Distant, 1918</bibRefCitation>
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: 19
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<emphasis id="B953CC07FFA9FFFEFD87FDCD0511FDF5" bold="true" box="[538,636,576,599]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Syn. nov.</emphasis>
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B981015FFA9FFFEFF0AFD0906ACFD46" blockId="10.[151,1437,644,1800]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Mainly black with scutellum touched laterally and apically with yellow. Forewing pale to dark brown with dense yellow to reddish brown tessellate spots, apical cells hyaline; often a paler spot on midlength of outer margin and on adjacent area of clavus.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33D439EFFA9FFFEFF5AFD6205C5FC43" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B981015FFA9FFFEFF5AFD620695FCA4" blockId="10.[151,1437,644,1800]" box="[199,504,751,776]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Head as wide as pronotum.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B981015FFA9FFFEFF5AFC9903E1FC1E" blockId="10.[151,1437,644,1800]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<emphasis id="B953CC07FFA9FFFEFF5AFC99061EFC8E" box="[199,371,788,813]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Male genitalia.</emphasis>
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Pygofer with excavation on dorso-caudal area with stout setae at caudal 0.33. Subgenital plate triangularly produced on lateral margin near base. Style slender, with poorly developed preapical lobe, in line with the curvature of apical apophysis, both together S-shaped. Connective with arms about as long as stem. Aedeagus with well developed, platelike dorsal apodeme; shaft directed caudo-dorsally, with lateral serrated flanges, apex with U-shaped excavation, surface with number of spicules in distal half; gonopore apical.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B981015FFA9FFFEFF5AFC4A05C5FC43" blockId="10.[151,1437,644,1800]" box="[199,680,967,992]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<emphasis id="B953CC07FFA9FFFEFF5AFC4A0671FC43" box="[199,284,967,992]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Length.</emphasis>
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Male:
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<quantity id="4CDFBDF0FFA9FFFEFEF6FC4506D0FC43" box="[363,445,968,992]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.9" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="mm" value="4.9">4.9mm</quantity>
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. Female: 5.0–
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<quantity id="4CDFBDF0FFA9FFFEFDC7FC4A05C5FC43" box="[602,680,967,992]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.3" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="mm" value="5.3">5.3mm</quantity>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33D439EFFA9FFFEFF5AFC6106B5FA60" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8B981015FFA9FFFEFF5AFC61023FFB34" blockId="10.[151,1437,644,1800]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<emphasis id="B953CC07FFA9FFFEFF5AFC61069AFBA6" bold="true" box="[199,503,1004,1029]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Type material examined.</emphasis>
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INDIA: Tamil Nadu: Lectotype ♂ of
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<taxonomicName id="4C276B96FFA9FFFEFC21FC600355FBA7" box="[956,1080,1004,1028]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Penthimia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fraterna">
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<emphasis id="B953CC07FFA9FFFEFC21FC6004A7FBA7" box="[956,970,1005,1028]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">P</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis id="B953CC07FFA9FFFEFC41FC610355FBA7" box="[988,1080,1004,1028]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">fraterna</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(here designated), ‘Type H.T’ ‘
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<taxonomicName id="4C276B96FFA9FFFEFF3DFB8206D0FB8B" authority="Dist." authorityName="Dist." box="[160,445,1039,1064]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Penthimia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fraterna">
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<emphasis id="B953CC07FFA9FFFEFF3DFB820616FB8B" box="[160,379,1039,1064]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Penthimia fraterna</emphasis>
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Dist.
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</taxonomicName>
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type’ ‘Kodaikanal, S. India, T. V. Campbell’ ‘4.16, 39 9 [hand written on reverse of specimen mount]’ ‘S. India, E A. Butler, B M.
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<date id="FF9936D5FFA9FFFEFD2EFBBB0478FBEC" box="[691,789,1078,1103]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="1915" valueMax="1960">1915-60</date>
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’ (BMNH). Lectotype ♀ of
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<taxonomicName id="4C276B96FFA9FFFEFBC9FBB503A3FBEC" authorityName="Distant" authorityYear="1918" box="[1108,1230,1078,1103]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Penthimia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="funebris">
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<emphasis id="B953CC07FFA9FFFEFBC9FBB5030FFBEC" box="[1108,1122,1080,1103]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">P</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis id="B953CC07FFA9FFFEFBEFFBBB03A3FBEC" box="[1138,1230,1078,1103]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">funebris</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(here designated) ‘Type H.T [red type disc]’, ‘
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<taxonomicName id="4C276B96FFA9FFFEFE7EFBD70474FBD0" authority="Distant" authorityName="Distant" authorityYear="1918" box="[483,793,1114,1139]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Penthimia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="funebris">
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<emphasis id="B953CC07FFA9FFFEFE7EFBD705D1FBD0" box="[483,700,1114,1139]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Penthimia funebris</emphasis>
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Distant
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</taxonomicName>
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, Type’, ‘Lovedale, Nilgiri Hills,
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<quantity id="4CDFBDF0FFA9FFFEFB0AFBD7038EFBD0" box="[1175,1251,1114,1139]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.19456" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="ft" value="7200.0">7200ft</quantity>
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, T.V.Campbell’, ‘5.15 105 6’ (handwritten on underside of specimen mount), ‘105 6‘, ‘S. India, E A Butler
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<date id="FF9936D5FFA9FFFEFBEBFBF303B5FB34" box="[1142,1240,1150,1175]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="1915" valueMax="1960">1915-60</date>
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’ (BMNH).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B981015FFA9FFFEFF5AFB2806B5FA60" blockId="10.[151,1437,644,1800]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<materialsCitation id="3B4F1A48FFA9FFFEFF5AFB2805D8FAA5" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1802482311" collectingDate="2003-10-21" collectionCode="BMNH, UASB" collectorName="Kodaikanal, T. V & Coonoor, T. V & Campbell, C & Lovedale, T. V & Campbell, L & Nilgiris & Thittikkal & K. D. Prathapan" country="India" location="Nilgirihills" municipality="Other" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" specimenCount="8" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="6" stateProvince="Tamil Nadu">
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||
<emphasis id="B953CC07FFA9FFFEFF5AFB280696FB1D" bold="true" box="[199,507,1189,1214]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BFC8A6FFFA9FFFEFF5AFB280662FB1D" box="[199,271,1189,1214]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Other</collectingMunicipality>
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material examined.
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</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry id="F3305085FFA9FFFEFD9CFB2B0538FB1D" box="[513,597,1190,1214]" name="India" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">INDIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
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<collectingRegion id="49E3DEF7FFA9FFFEFDC2FB280585FB1D" box="[607,744,1189,1214]" country="India" name="Tamil Nadu" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Tamil Nadu</collectingRegion>
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:
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<specimenCount id="9D21DB9CFFA9FFFEFD6FFB2B047AFB1D" box="[754,791,1190,1214]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="male">3♂</specimenCount>
|
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,
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<specimenCount id="9D21DB9CFFA9FFFEFCBFFB2B042AFB1D" box="[802,839,1190,1214]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
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,
|
||
<collectorName id="26D275C3FFA9FFFEFCCEFB280361FB1E" box="[851,1036,1189,1214]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Kodaikanal, T.V</collectorName>
|
||
. Campbell, 4.16, 4.18, 5.16 or 5.18;
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D21DB9CFFA9FFFEFF0AFB4707D6FB41" box="[151,187,1226,1250]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26D275C3FFA9FFFEFF5AFB47060DFB42" box="[199,352,1226,1250]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Coonoor, T.V</collectorName>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectorName id="26D275C3FFA9FFFEFEF7FB440695FB41" box="[362,504,1225,1250]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Campbell, C</collectorName>
|
||
11.17;
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D21DB9CFFA9FFFEFDD7FB470502FB41" box="[586,623,1226,1250]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EF846CEFFA9FFFEFDE6FB440594FB41" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038EA103FFA9FFFEFF0AFE3A03ACF8AB:8EF846CEFFA9FFFEFDE6FB440594FB41" box="[635,761,1225,1250]" country="India" municipality="Other" name="Nilgirihills" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" stateProvince="Tamil Nadu">Nilgirihills</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26D275C3FFA9FFFEFC9EFB4404CEFB42" box="[771,931,1225,1250]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Lovedale, T.V</collectorName>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectorName id="26D275C3FFA9FFFEFC30FB440354FB42" box="[941,1081,1225,1250]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Campbell, L</collectorName>
|
||
4.15 (all
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3688D0FFA9FFFEFB3EFB470391FB41" box="[1187,1276,1226,1250]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D21DB9CFFA9FFFEFA92FB47025EFB41" box="[1295,1331,1226,1250]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26D275C3FFA9FFFEFAA2FB4402F5FB41" box="[1343,1432,1225,1250]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Nilgiris</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26D275C3FFA9FFFEFF0AFB600665FAA5" box="[151,264,1261,1286]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Thittikkal</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF9936D5FFA9FFFEFE8AFB6306E4FAA5" box="[279,393,1262,1286]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="2003-10-21">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFDDCF3DFFA9FFFEFE8AFB6306E4FAA5" box="[279,393,1262,1286]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="2003-10-21">21.x.2003</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26D275C3FFA9FFFEFE04FB630527FAA5" box="[409,586,1261,1286]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">K.D. Prathapan</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3688D0FFA9FFFEFDC0FB6305C0FAA5" box="[605,685,1262,1286]" country="India" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/yr7i-jnjm" name="University of Agricultural Sciences" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">UASB</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B4F1A48FFA9FFFEFD59FB6305B8FA89" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1802482329" collectionCode="BMNH" collectorName="Coonoor & Nilgiri Hills, S" country="India" county="Nilgiri Hills" location="Campbell" municipality="Lovedale" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Tamil Nadu">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D21DB9CFFA9FFFEFD59FB63058AFAA5" box="[708,743,1262,1286]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62F96899FFA9FFFEFD64FB6004EAFAA5" box="[761,903,1261,1286]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Nilgiri Hills</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BFC8A6FFFA9FFFEFC0BFB60036CFAA5" box="[918,1025,1261,1286]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Lovedale</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
, T.V.
|
||
<location id="8EF846CEFFA9FFFEFBD4FB6003D4FAA5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038EA103FFA9FFFEFF0AFE3A03ACF8AB:8EF846CEFFA9FFFEFBD4FB6003D4FAA5" box="[1097,1209,1261,1286]" country="India" county="Nilgiri Hills" municipality="Lovedale" name="Campbell" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" stateProvince="Tamil Nadu">Campbell</location>
|
||
, L 5.15,
|
||
<location id="8EF846CEFFA9FFFEFABBFB6002F0FAA6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038EA103FFA9FFFEFF0AFE3A03ACF8AB:8EF846CEFFA9FFFEFABBFB6002F0FAA6" box="[1318,1437,1261,1286]" country="India" county="Nilgiri Hills" municipality="Lovedale" name="Brit. Mus." pageId="10" pageNumber="11" stateProvince="Tamil Nadu">Brit. Mus.</location>
|
||
1926-171 (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3688D0FFA9FFFEFE8EFA9F0600FA89" box="[275,365,1298,1322]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D21DB9CFFA9FFFEFE1EFA9F06CBFA89" box="[387,422,1298,1322]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26D275C3FFA9FFFEFE2AFA9F0576FA89" box="[439,539,1298,1322]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Coonoor</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26D275C3FFA9FFFEFDB5FA9C05B8FA89" box="[552,725,1297,1322]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Nilgiri Hills, S</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B4F1A48FFA9FFFEFD7EFA9C02FAFA89" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1802482302" box="[739,1431,1297,1326]" collectionCode="BMNH" country="India" location="Campbell" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3305085FFA9FFFEFD7EFA9C0472FA89" box="[739,799,1297,1322]" name="India" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
, T. V.
|
||
<location id="8EF846CEFFA9FFFEFCF0FA9C04B0FA89" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038EA103FFA9FFFEFF0AFE3A03ACF8AB:8EF846CEFFA9FFFEFCF0FA9C04B0FA89" box="[877,989,1297,1322]" country="India" name="Campbell" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Campbell</location>
|
||
, 202 10, C 11.17 202 10 (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3688D0FFA9FFFEFB7FFA9F0251FA89" box="[1250,1340,1298,1322]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D21DB9CFFA9FFFEFACFFA9F0218FA89" box="[1362,1397,1298,1322]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, S
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B4F1A48FFA9FFFEFF0AFAB60471FAD8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1802482305" collectingDate="2012-10-17" collectionCode="BMNH" country="India" elevation="2169" latitude="11.213638" location="Campbell'" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="76.619865" municipality="Nilgiri Hills" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3305085FFA9FFFEFF0AFAB607BEFAF7" box="[151,211,1339,1364]" name="India" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BFC8A6FFFA9FFFEFF42FAB60607FAF7" box="[223,362,1339,1364]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Nilgiri Hills</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
, T.V.
|
||
<location id="8EF846CEFFA9FFFEFE31FAB60548FAF7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038EA103FFA9FFFEFF0AFE3A03ACF8AB:8EF846CEFFA9FFFEFE31FAB60548FAF7" box="[428,549,1339,1364]" country="India" latitude="11.213638" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="76.619865" municipality="Nilgiri Hills" name="Campbell'" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Campbell’</location>
|
||
, 202 10, C 5.15 (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3688D0FFA9FFFEFD4EFAB60440FAF0" box="[723,813,1339,1363]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D21DB9CFFA9FFFEFCDFFAB6040BFAF0" box="[834,870,1339,1363]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, Nilgiri South, Thai Shola,
|
||
<quantity id="4CDFBDF0FFA9FFFEFB02FAB6039DFAF7" box="[1183,1264,1339,1364]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.169" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="m" value="2169.0">
|
||
<elevation id="000AF726FFA9FFFEFB02FAB6039DFAF7" box="[1183,1264,1339,1364]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.169" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="m" value="2169.0">2169m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE1376D2FFA9FFFEFB66FAB602FAFAF0" box="[1275,1431,1335,1363]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" precision="1" value="11.213638">11o12’49.1”N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE1376D2FFA9FFFEFF0AFAEF065EFAD8" box="[151,307,1377,1403]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" precision="1" value="76.619865">
|
||
76
|
||
<emphasis id="B953CC07FFA9FFFEFF2EFAEC07D3FAD8" box="[179,190,1377,1403]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">°</emphasis>
|
||
37’11.5”E
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF9936D5FFA9FFFEFED8FAEE06DAFAD8" box="[325,439,1379,1403]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="2012-10-17">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFDDCF3DFFA9FFFEFED8FAEE06DAFAD8" box="[325,439,1379,1403]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="2012-10-17">17.x.2012</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, Prathapan & Shameem Coll.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B4F1A48FFA9FFFEFCB0FAEF06B5FA60" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1802482324" collectingDate="1975-09-19" collectionCode="UASB" collectorName="All T. V. & Campbell" country="India" location="Viraktamath" municipality="Kemmannagundi" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Karnataka">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49E3DEF7FFA9FFFEFCB0FAEF04C8FAD8" box="[813,933,1378,1403]" country="India" name="Karnataka" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Karnataka</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D21DB9CFFA9FFFEFC29FAEE04B5FAD8" box="[948,984,1379,1403]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, Chikkaballapura, T.V. Campbell;
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D21DB9CFFA9FFFEFAEFFAEE02F8FAD8" box="[1394,1429,1379,1403]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BFC8A6FFFA9FFFEFF0AFA0A0636FA03" box="[151,347,1415,1440]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Kemmannagundi</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF9936D5FFA9FFFEFEFAFA0A068FFA03" box="[359,482,1415,1440]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="1975-09-19">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFDDCF3DFFA9FFFEFEFAFA0A068FFA03" box="[359,482,1415,1440]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="1975-09-19">19.ix.1975</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, C.A.
|
||
<location id="8EF846CEFFA9FFFEFD81FA0A05C2FA03" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038EA103FFA9FFFEFF0AFE3A03ACF8AB:8EF846CEFFA9FFFEFD81FA0A05C2FA03" box="[540,687,1415,1440]" country="India" municipality="Kemmannagundi" name="Viraktamath" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" stateProvince="Karnataka">Viraktamath</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3688D0FFA9FFFEFD5DFA0A047DFA3C" box="[704,784,1415,1439]" country="India" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/yr7i-jnjm" name="University of Agricultural Sciences" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">UASB</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
<collectorName id="26D275C3FFA9FFFEFCB8FA0A0498FA03" box="[805,1013,1415,1440]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">All T.V. Campbell</collectorName>
|
||
collection codes are hand written on reverse of specimen mounts.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C33D439EFFA9FFFEFF5AFA4203ACF8AB" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B981015FFA9FFFEFF5AFA42051EF9DB" blockId="10.[151,1437,644,1800]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||
<emphasis id="B953CC07FFA9FFFEFF5AFA420659FA4B" bold="true" box="[199,308,1487,1512]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C276B96FFA9FFFEFED8FA5D06ADFA44" box="[325,448,1487,1511]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Penthimia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fraterna">
|
||
<emphasis id="B953CC07FFA9FFFEFED8FA5D063EFA44" box="[325,339,1488,1511]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">P</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B953CC07FFA9FFFEFEF9FA4206ADFA44" box="[356,448,1487,1511]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">fraterna</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was described from an unknown number of specimens (syntypic) with the following data: ‘South
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3305085FFA9FFFEFEA8FA7E061FF9AF" box="[309,370,1523,1548]" name="India" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
; Kodaikanal (T. V. Campbell)’.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C276B96FFA9FFFEFD61FA790416F9AF" authorityName="Distant" authorityYear="1918" box="[764,891,1523,1548]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Penthimia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="funebris">
|
||
<emphasis id="B953CC07FFA9FFFEFD61FA790467F9A8" box="[764,778,1524,1547]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">P</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B953CC07FFA9FFFEFC82FA7E0416F9AF" box="[799,891,1523,1548]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">funebris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was described from an unknown number of specimens (
|
||
<typeStatus id="549CAEB7FFA9FFFEFE86F99A06EDF98C" box="[283,384,1559,1583]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
|
||
) with the following data: ‘Nilgiri Hills; Lovedale (T. V. Campbell)’. Although the specimens from Kodaikanal and Lovedale (BMNH) listed under ‘Other material examined’ are topotypical we cannot be sure of their status (see Material and Methods).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B981015FFA9FFFEFF5AF90E03ACF8AB" blockId="10.[151,1437,644,1800]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||
The aedeagal shaft of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C276B96FFA9FFFEFE5AF909052CF93F" box="[455,577,1668,1692]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Penthimia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fraterna">
|
||
<emphasis id="B953CC07FFA9FFFEFE5AF909052CF93F" box="[455,577,1668,1692]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">P. fraterna</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C276B96FFA9FFFEFD41F9090436F938" box="[732,859,1668,1691]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Penthimia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="montana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B953CC07FFA9FFFEFD41F9090436F938" box="[732,859,1668,1691]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">P. montana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
both having spicules and serrated lateral margins. However, they differ in the curvature of the shaft in lateral view and in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C276B96FFA9FFFEFC4EF925033EF91C" box="[979,1107,1704,1727]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Penthimia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="montana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B953CC07FFA9FFFEFC4EF925033EF91C" box="[979,1107,1704,1727]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">P. montana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
the aedeagal shaft gradually tapers towards the apex, whereas in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C276B96FFA9FFFEFDB1F94105CEF947" box="[556,675,1740,1764]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Penthimia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fraterna">
|
||
<emphasis id="B953CC07FFA9FFFEFDB1F94105CEF947" box="[556,675,1740,1764]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">P. fraterna</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
it is slightly constricted near the base.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C276B96FFA9FFFEFBCAF94103A2F947" box="[1111,1231,1740,1764]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Penthimia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fraterna">
|
||
<emphasis id="B953CC07FFA9FFFEFBCAF94103A2F947" box="[1111,1231,1740,1764]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">P. fraterna</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differs from other species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C276B96FFA9FFFEFE90F96206EDF8AB" box="[269,384,1775,1800]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Penthimia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B953CC07FFA9FFFEFE90F96206EDF8AB" box="[269,384,1775,1800]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Penthimia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in having the head as wide as the pronotum and a peculiar S-shaped style.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |