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<document id="20D05D66557B129A1B4042D2839625DC" ID-CLB-Dataset="102841" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.555.1.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="2e2412c5-4709-4f24-b489-db901a316721" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6875635" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1658413893677" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Gomes, Aureliana Santos, Rodrigues, Erimágna De Morais, Moura, Débora Coelho, Melo, José Iranildo Miranda De, Ribeiro, Rayane De Tasso Moreira &amp; Queiroz, Rubens Teixeira De" docDate="2022" docId="038E87C199575F2C04DFEB53FC8B7794" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.555.1.2.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 555 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.555.1.2" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.7:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="7" docTitle="Bauhinia cheilantha Steudel 1840" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="23" masterDocId="FFB7FFB999515F2A0457EE11FFBD7054" masterDocTitle="Fabaceae Lindl. in a Conservation Unit in the Semi-Arid Region of Paraíba, Brazil" masterLastPageNumber="41" masterPageNumber="17" pageNumber="23" updateTime="1699359481753" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="421C1A643E112A6B316AC5154E04D6CB">Fabaceae Lindl. in a Conservation Unit in the Semi-Arid Region of Paraíba, Brazil</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="FF7BD6C7F358CEDD985CC4D3FA38E70F">Gomes, Aureliana Santos</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="52C497F3355C086C92F58166EF746F7A">Departamento de Geografia - Universidade Federal de Campina Grande: - Campus I, Centro de Humanidades. Unidade Acadêmica de Geografia-UAG, R. Aprígio Veloso, 882, Universitário, Campina Grande, PB, 58428 - 830, Brasil.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="849E629DAC083F1CB856796313B4F06D">Rodrigues, Erimágna De Morais</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="1EDA6FBD11296674A17E6D60B20D9F6A">Moura, Débora Coelho</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="02385C43B7E4F910565D347A31ED9CDE">Departamento de Geografia - Universidade Federal de Campina Grande: - Campus I, Centro de Humanidades. Unidade Acadêmica de Geografia-UAG, R. Aprígio Veloso, 882, Universitário, Campina Grande, PB, 58428 - 830, Brasil.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="CBC5CAAF62125D7F9FF1C6480A8C24BE">Melo, José Iranildo Miranda De</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="938057CF87C07017674B50F67D989C6C">Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ecologia e Conservação - Universidade Estadual da Paraíba - UEPB, Departamento de Biologia, Centro de Ciências Biológicas e da Saúde, Av. das Baraúnas 351, Campus Universitário, Bairro Universitário, Campina Grande, PB, 58429 - 500, Brasil.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="998890AACFC00576055BB33E69B53C1B">Ribeiro, Rayane De Tasso Moreira</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="FD72C9015088DDA3AE9CDFB80724479B">Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco, Departamento de Biologia, Laboratório de Taxonomia Vegetal (LATAX), Rua Dom Manoel de Medeiros, s / n, Campus Dois Irmãos, 52.171 - 900, Recife, PE, Brasil.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="5E4270FFDFAA35DC1BB9BFD3DF9F5919">Queiroz, Rubens Teixeira De</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="E66D7F781A497EC0C1B1C17BC074B446">Departamento de Sistemática e Ecologia- Universidade Federal da Paraíba - Campus I, Centro de Ciências Exatas e da Natureza, Jardim Universitário, Castelo Branco, João Pessoa, PB, 58051 - 900, Brasil. &amp; Author for correspondence: rbotânico @ gmail. com</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="432B9BE6516B09D70CFCAABF56392F7E">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="5EA319A0939DEDFA3EE3EC5C830BB7F3">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="9A6702F9B7C4B9F0FADA12986EBAF32B">555</mods:number>
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<treatment id="038E87C199575F2C04DFEB53FC8B7794" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6886081" ID-GBIF-Taxon="197841417" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6886081" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038E87C199575F2C04DFEB53FC8B7794" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038E87C199575F2C04DFEB53FC8B7794" lastPageNumber="23" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">
<subSubSection id="C33D655C99575F2C04DFEB53FC697508" box="[136,980,1346,1373]" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B9836D799575F2C04DFEB53FC697508" blockId="6.[136,980,1346,1373]" box="[136,980,1346,1373]" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">
<heading id="D0D081BB99575F2C04DFEB53FC697508" box="[136,980,1346,1373]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" reason="4">
5.
<taxonomicName id="4C274D5499575F2C04F3EB53FCD07508" ID-CoL="L3VW" authority="(Bongard 1836: 120) Steudel (1840: 191)" authorityName="Steudel" authorityPageNumber="191" authorityYear="1840" baseAuthorityName="Bongard" baseAuthorityPageNumber="120" baseAuthorityYear="1836" box="[164,877,1346,1373]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Bauhinia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cheilantha">
<emphasis id="B953EAC599575F2C04F3EB53FE2E7509" bold="true" box="[164,403,1346,1373]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">Bauhinia cheilantha</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFB64B2699575F2C05F6EB53FDC17508" author="Bongard, A. H. von" box="[417,636,1346,1372]" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" pagination="120" refId="ref14688" refString="Bongard, A. H. von (1836) Pauletia cheilantha Bong. Memoires de l'Academie Imperiale des Sciences de St. Petersbourg. Avec l'Histoire de l'Academie 4: 120." type="journal article" year="1836">Bongard 1836: 120</bibRefCitation>
)
<bibRefCitation id="EFB64B2699575F2C06DBEB53FCD07508" author="Steudel, E. G." box="[652,877,1346,1372]" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" pagination="191" refId="ref19043" refString="Steudel, E. G. (1840) Bauhinia cheilantha (Bong.) Steud., Nomenclator Botanicus. Editio secunda 1: 191." type="journal article" year="1840">Steudel (1840: 191)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. (
<figureCitation id="131C2A5299575F2C07D6EB53FC767508" box="[897,971,1346,1372]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[136,229,1902,1924]" captionTargetBox="[195,1392,190,1878]" captionTargetId="figure-17@7.[195,1392,190,1878]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Species of Fabaceae Lindl. of the study area, Pico do Jabre State Park, Paraíba, Brazil. a Centrosema brasilianum. b Platymiscium floribundum. c Macropsychanthus grandiflorus d Centrosema sagittatum. e Ancistrotropis peduncularis. f Poecilanthe grandiflora. g Erythrina velutina. h Chamaecrista repens. i Canavalia brasiliensis. j Bauhinia cheilantha. k Stylosanthes viscosa. l Crotalaria vitelina. (Source: the authors)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6875647" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6875647/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">Fig. 3j</figureCitation>
)
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33D655C99575F2C04DFEB9BFACE7660" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B9836D799575F2C04DFEB9BFACE7660" blockId="6.[136,1452,1418,1984]" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">
<emphasis id="B953EAC599575F2C04DFEB9BFF7575F0" bold="true" box="[136,200,1418,1444]" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">Trees</emphasis>
, branches tomentulous, inermous.
<emphasis id="B953EAC599575F2C061FEB9BFD1A75F0" bold="true" box="[584,679,1418,1444]" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">Nectary</emphasis>
leaflet, sessile.
<emphasis id="B953EAC599575F2C0704EB9BFC0F75F0" bold="true" box="[851,946,1418,1444]" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">Stipules</emphasis>
caducous.
<emphasis id="B953EAC599575F2C007BEB9BFBC375F0" bold="true" box="[1068,1150,1418,1444]" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">Leaves</emphasis>
imparipinnate, 1foliolate, bilobed leaflets, venation actinodromous, translucid punctuation absent.
<emphasis id="B953EAC599575F2C0786EBBFFBD2759C" bold="true" box="[977,1135,1454,1480]" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">Inflorescence</emphasis>
raceme, terminal.
<emphasis id="B953EAC599575F2C011BEBBFFA16759C" bold="true" box="[1356,1451,1454,1480]" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">Flowers</emphasis>
pedicellate, zygomorphic, diplostemonous; calyx dialysepalous, sepals 5, corolla dialypetalous, whitish, petals 5; androecium dialystaminous, homodinamous, anthers longitudinal; ovary superior, stipitate, pluriovulate.
<emphasis id="B953EAC599575F2C0158EBE7FAF07644" bold="true" box="[1295,1357,1526,1552]" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">Fruit</emphasis>
legume, stipitate, linear, plane, margin straight, epicarp tomentose, brown.
<emphasis id="B953EAC599575F2C0739E80BFC0C7660" bold="true" box="[878,945,1562,1588]" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">Seeds</emphasis>
oblong, plane, coat brown, hilum basal.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33D655C99575F2C04EAE82FFBA97628" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B9836D799575F2C04EAE82FFBA97628" blockId="6.[136,1452,1418,1984]" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">
<emphasis id="B953EAC599575F2C04EAE82FFE7A760C" bold="true" box="[189,455,1598,1624]" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">Examined material:—</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F330764799575F2C0590E82FFD8D760C" box="[455,560,1598,1624]" name="Brazil" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="49E3F83599575F2C066EE82FFD2C760C" box="[569,657,1598,1624]" country="Brazil" name="Paraiba" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">Paraíba</collectingRegion>
: Maturéia, Pico do Jabre,
<quantity id="4CDF9B3299575F2C07E7E82FFC4B760D" box="[944,1014,1598,1625]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" unit="m" value="800.0">800 m</quantity>
elev.,
<date id="FF99101799575F2C006AE82FFB6E760C" box="[1085,1235,1598,1625]" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" value="2019-05-13">13 May 2019</date>
, fl. &amp; fr.,
<taxonomicName id="4C274D5499575F2C016BE82FFF6B7629" authority="Gomes" authorityName="SANTOS GOMES" authorityYear="2020" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Aureliana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B953EAC599575F2C016BE82FFF6B7629" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">Aureliana Gomes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
86995 (
<collectionCode id="ED36AE1299575F2C0565E873FED67628" box="[306,363,1634,1660]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15350" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15350" name="Universidade Federal de Pernambuco" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" type="Herbarium">UFP</collectionCode>
);
<date id="FF99101799575F2C0528E873FDEA7628" box="[383,599,1634,1660]" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" value="2019-12-13">13 December 2019</date>
, fl.,
<taxonomicName id="4C274D5499575F2C06DFE873FC377628" authority="Gomes 2099" authorityName="Gomes" authorityYear="2099" box="[648,906,1634,1661]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Aureliana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B953EAC599575F2C06DFE873FCF17629" box="[648,844,1634,1661]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">Aureliana Gomes</emphasis>
2099
</taxonomicName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED36AE1299575F2C07CEE873FBB57628" box="[921,1032,1634,1660]" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">HACAM</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33D655C99575F2C04EAE897FBFF7700" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8B9836D799575F2C04EAE897FF6C7764" blockId="6.[136,1452,1418,1984]" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">
<emphasis id="B953EAC599575F2C04EAE897FDB376F4" bold="true" box="[189,526,1670,1696]" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">Distribution and ecology:—</emphasis>
The species occurs in
<collectingCountry id="F330764799575F2C0746E897FCDB76F4" box="[785,870,1670,1696]" name="Bolivia" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F330764799575F2C0723E896FC6176F5" box="[884,988,1671,1697]" name="Paraguay" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">Paraguay</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="F330764799575F2C004FE897FBE276F4" box="[1048,1119,1670,1696]" name="Brazil" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">Brazil</collectingCountry>
, where it is registered in the Northeast (AL, BA, CE, MA, PB, PE, PI, RN, SE), Central-West (MS, MG) and Southeast (MG, SP) (INCT-Virtual Herbarium of Flora and Fungi; Flora of
<collectingCountry id="F330764799575F2C0635E8DFFD1B76BC" box="[610,678,1742,1768]" name="Brazil" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">Brazil</collectingCountry>
2020).
<taxonomicName id="4C274D5499575F2C0753E8DFFC5676BC" authorityName="Steudel" authorityYear="1840" baseAuthorityName="Bongard" baseAuthorityYear="1836" box="[772,1003,1742,1768]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Bauhinia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cheilantha">
<emphasis id="B953EAC599575F2C0753E8DFFC5676BC" box="[772,1003,1742,1768]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">Bauhinia cheilantha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can be found in the arboreal or shrub Caatinga domains, seasonal forest, refuge areas, anthropized environments, as well as in Cerrado areas (
<bibRefCitation id="EFB64B2699575F2C014AE8E3FF787764" author="Vaz, A. M. S. F. &amp; Tozzi, A. M. G. A." pageId="6" pageNumber="23" pagination="55 - 143" refId="ref19377" refString="Vaz, A. M. S. F. &amp; Tozzi, A. M. G. A. (2003) Bauhinia ser. Cansenia (Leguminosae: Caesalpinioideae no Brasil). Rodriguesia 54: 55 - 143. https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / 2175 - 78602003548305" type="journal article" year="2003">Vaz &amp; Tozzi 2003</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9836D799575F2C04EAE92BFBFF7700" blockId="6.[136,1452,1418,1984]" box="[189,1090,1850,1877]" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">
<emphasis id="B953EAC599575F2C04EAE92BFEFE7700" bold="true" box="[189,323,1850,1876]" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">Phenology:</emphasis>
Registered with flowers and fruits in May and flower in December.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33D655C99575F2C04EAE94FFC8B7794" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B9836D799575F2C04EAE94FFC8B7794" blockId="6.[136,1452,1418,1984]" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">
<emphasis id="B953EAC599575F2C04EAE94FFE50772C" bold="true" box="[189,493,1886,1912]" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">Taxonomic discussion:—</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C274D5499575F2C05BBE94FFD6B772C" authorityName="Steudel" authorityYear="1840" baseAuthorityName="Bongard" baseAuthorityYear="1836" box="[492,726,1886,1912]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Bauhinia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cheilantha">
<emphasis id="B953EAC599575F2C05BBE94FFD6B772C" box="[492,726,1886,1912]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">Bauhinia cheilantha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is characterized, mainly, by the arboreous habit, unifoliolate compound leaves, lobate, similar to a cows leg, actinodromous venation, inflorescence in terminal raceme, and legume fruit with ligneous valves. Commonly known “pata de vaca”.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>