661 lines
56 KiB
XML
661 lines
56 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5278.1.6" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7895134" ID-ZooBank="1F3139E8-E7D8-46A4-B420-8E9C1EBA2E61" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="juliana" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="juliana" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.treatments_approvedBy="juliana" checkinTime="1683183646570" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Sakagami, Kota" docDate="2023" docId="038E6D06F562FFE3FF012664FB8EF806" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5278.1.6.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5278 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5278.1.6" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Sorolopha sphaerocopa" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="136" masterDocId="FFB7157EF567FFE6FF962742FFFCFFDD" masterDocTitle="Review of the species of Sorolopha Lower (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) in Japan with descriptions of three new species" masterLastPageNumber="142" masterPageNumber="131" pageNumber="136" updateTime="1683293316486" updateUser="juliana" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title>Review of the species of Sorolopha Lower (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) in Japan with descriptions of three new species</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Sakagami, Kota</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Mukogaoka 2 - 12 - 2, Sanda-shi, Hyogo, 669 - 1544, Japan</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title>Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2023</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2023-05-04</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>5278</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>1</mods:number>
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<mods:start>131</mods:start>
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<mods:end>142</mods:end>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5278.1.6</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5278.1.6</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">7895134</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">1F3139E8-E7D8-46A4-B420-8E9C1EBA2E61</mods:identifier>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038E6D06F562FFE3FF012664FB8EF806" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038E6D06F562FFE3FF012664FB8EF806" lastPageNumber="136" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">
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<subSubSection box="[151,643,294,321]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="5.[151,643,294,357]" box="[151,643,294,321]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">
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<heading bold="true" box="[151,643,294,321]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName ID-CoL="6Z84Z" authority="(Meyrick, 1930)" baseAuthorityName="Meyrick" baseAuthorityYear="1930" box="[151,643,294,321]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Sorolopha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sphaerocopa">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,643,294,321]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,437,294,321]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">Sorolopha sphaerocopa</emphasis>
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||
(
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<bibRefCitation author="Meyrick, E." box="[453,635,294,320]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" pagination="559 - 835" refId="ref9446" refString="Meyrick, E. (1930) Description of new Microlepidoptera from Tonkin. In: de Joannis, J. (Ed.) Lepidopteres heteroceresdu Tonkin. 3 re Partie. Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France, 98 (Suppl.), 559 - 835." type="journal article" year="1930">Meyrick, 1930</bibRefCitation>
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||
)
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</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[151,351,331,357]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="5.[151,643,294,357]" box="[151,351,331,357]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation box="[159,259,331,357]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–10" captionStartId="6.[151,262,1887,1911]" captionTargetBox="[320,1279,179,1862]" captionTargetId="figure-28@6.[309,1279,179,1862]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 1–10. Habitus and head of adult Sorolopha. 1. Habitus of S. plinthograpta (Meyrick, 1931), male, Wakayama. 2. Head of S. plinthograpta. 3. Habitus of S. sugiurai sp. nov. (holotype), male, Wakayama. 4. Head of S. sugiurai. 5. Habitus of S. viridis sp. nov. (holotype), male, Gifu. 6. Head of S. viridis. 7. Habitus of S. sphaerocopa (Meyrick, 1930), female, Amami Ôshima Is. 8. Head of S. sphaerocopa. 9. Habitus of S. baribaris sp. nov. (holotype), male, Wakayama. 10. Head of S. baribaris." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7895136" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7895136/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">Figs 7, 8</figureCitation>
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,
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||
<figureCitation box="[272,302,331,357]" captionStart="FIGURES 11–15" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1463,1487]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1439]" captionTargetId="figure-15@7.[151,1436,181,1439]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 11–15. Male genitalia of Sorolopha. 11. S. plinthograpta (Meyrick, 1931), Wakayama. 12. S. sugiurai sp. nov. (holotype), Wakayama. 13. S. viridis sp. nov. (holotype), Gifu. 14. S. sphaerocopa (Meyrick, 1930), Yakushima Is. 15. S. baribaris sp. nov. (holotype), Wakayama." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7895138" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7895138/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">14</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation box="[314,343,331,357]" captionStart="FIGURES 16–20" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1889,1913]" captionTargetBox="[154,1436,381,1866]" captionTargetId="figure-124@8.[151,1436,381,1866]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 16–20. Female genitalia of Sorolopha. 16. S. plinthograpta (Meyrick, 1931), Wakayama. 17. S. sugiurai sp. nov. (paratype), Wakayama. 18. S. viridis sp. nov. (paratype), Wakayama. 19. S. sphaerocopa (Meyrick, 1930), Amami Ôshima Is. 20. S. baribaris sp. nov. (paratype), Wakayama." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7895140" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7895140/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">19</figureCitation>
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)
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="136" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="5.[151,1437,399,607]" box="[151,775,399,423]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup box="[151,775,399,423]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">
|
||
<treatmentCitation author="Meyrick, E." box="[151,629,399,423]" page="719" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" year="1930">
|
||
<taxonomicName ID-CoL="95YNV" authority=": Meyrick, 1930: 719" authorityName=": Meyrick" authorityPageNumber="719" authorityYear="1930" box="[151,629,399,423]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Argyroploce" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sphaerocopa">
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||
<emphasis box="[151,412,399,423]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">Argyroploce sphaerocopa</emphasis>
|
||
:
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||
<bibRefCitation author="Meyrick, E." box="[426,629,399,423]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" pagination="559 - 835" refId="ref9446" refString="Meyrick, E. (1930) Description of new Microlepidoptera from Tonkin. In: de Joannis, J. (Ed.) Lepidopteres heteroceresdu Tonkin. 3 re Partie. Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France, 98 (Suppl.), 559 - 835." type="journal article" year="1930">Meyrick, 1930: 719</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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. TL:
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<collectingCountry box="[682,771,399,423]" name="Vietnam" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph blockId="5.[151,1437,399,607]" box="[151,819,430,456]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">
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||
<treatmentCitationGroup box="[151,819,430,456]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">
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||
<treatmentCitation author="Razowski, J." box="[151,630,430,454]" page="387" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" year="1960">
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||
<taxonomicName authority=": Razowski, 1960: 387" authorityName="Razowski" authorityPageNumber="387" authorityYear="1960" box="[151,630,430,454]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Choganhia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sphaerocopa">
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<emphasis box="[151,400,430,454]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">Choganhia sphaerocopa</emphasis>
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||
:
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<bibRefCitation author="Razowski, J." box="[413,630,430,454]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" pagination="381 - 396" refId="ref9842" refString="Razowski, J. (1960) The genitalia of some Asiatic Tortricidae (Lepidoptera) described by E. Meyrick. Polskie Pismo Entomologica, 30, 381 - 396." type="journal article" year="1960">Razowski, 1960: 387</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
, fig. 13 (♂ genit.).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="5.[151,1437,399,607]" box="[151,689,460,484]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">
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||
<treatmentCitationGroup box="[151,689,460,484]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">
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||
<treatmentCitation author="Diakonoff, A." box="[151,685,460,484]" page="56" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" year="1966">
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||
<taxonomicName authority=": Diakonoff, 1966: 56" authorityName="Diakonoff" authorityPageNumber="56" authorityYear="1966" box="[151,685,460,484]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Acanthothyspoda" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sphaerocopa">
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||
<emphasis box="[151,463,460,484]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">Acanthothyspoda sphaerocopa</emphasis>
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||
:
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||
<bibRefCitation author="Diakonoff, A." box="[477,685,460,484]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" pagination="1 - 86" refId="ref8617" refString="Diakonoff, A. (1966) Notes on the Olethreutini and on some Tortricinae from the Papuan region in the Meyrick collection, British Museum, with selection of lectotypes (Lepidoptera, Tortricidae). Zoologischen Verhandelingen, Leiden, 56, 1 - 86." type="journal article" year="1966">Diakonoff, 1966: 56</bibRefCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="5.[151,1437,399,607]" box="[151,800,491,515]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup box="[151,800,491,515]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">
|
||
<treatmentCitation author="Diakonoff, A." box="[151,796,491,515]" page="47" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" year="1968">
|
||
<taxonomicName authority=": Diakonoff, 1968: 47" authorityName="Diakonoff" authorityPageNumber="47" authorityYear="1968" box="[151,796,491,515]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Eudemis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sphaerocopa" subGenus="Acanthothyspoda">
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||
<emphasis box="[151,238,491,515]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">Eudemis</emphasis>
|
||
(
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||
<emphasis box="[253,429,491,515]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">Acanthothyspoda</emphasis>
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||
)
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||
<emphasis box="[444,574,491,515]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">sphaerocopa</emphasis>
|
||
:
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||
<bibRefCitation author="Diakonoff, A." box="[587,796,491,515]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" pagination="1 - 484" refId="ref8665" refString="Diakonoff, A. (1968) Microlepidoptera of the Philippine Islands. United States National Museum Bulletin, 1968, 1 - 484." type="journal article" year="1968">Diakonoff, 1968: 47</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
.
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph blockId="5.[151,1437,399,607]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup box="[151,1436,522,548]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">
|
||
<treatmentCitation author="Diakonoff, A." box="[151,526,522,546]" page="86" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" year="1973">
|
||
<taxonomicName authority=": Diakonoff, 1973: 86" authorityName="Diakonoff" authorityPageNumber="86" authorityYear="1973" box="[151,526,522,546]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Eudemis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sphaerocopa">
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||
<emphasis box="[151,306,522,546]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">S. sphaerocopa</emphasis>
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||
:
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||
<bibRefCitation author="Diakonoff, A." box="[319,526,522,546]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" refId="ref8690" refString="Diakonoff, A. (1973) The south Asiatic Olethreutini (Lepidoptera, Tortricidae). Zo ˆ logische Monographieen van het Rijksmuseum van Natuurlijke Historie No. 1, 700 pp." type="book" year="1973">Diakonoff, 1973: 86</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
, figs. 124–125, 138 (♂,
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<specimenCount box="[773,792,522,545]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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genit.);
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<treatmentCitation author="Kawabe, A." box="[877,1064,522,546]" page="32" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" year="1975">
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||
<bibRefCitation author="Kawabe, A." box="[877,1064,522,546]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" pagination="29 - 33" refId="ref8929" refString="Kawabe, A. (1975) Notes on eight unrecorded species of the Olethreutinae from Japan (Tortricidae). TYO TO GA, 26 (1), 29 - 33. [in Japanese] https: // doi. org / 10.18984 / lepid. 26.1 _ 29" type="journal article" year="1975">Kawabe, 1975: 32</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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||
, figs. 7–8;
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||
<treatmentCitation author="Kawabe, A." box="[1175,1362,522,546]" page="93" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" year="1982">
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||
<bibRefCitation author="Kawabe, A." box="[1175,1362,522,546]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" refId="ref8981" refString="Kawabe, A. (1982) Tortricidae. In: Inoue, H., Sugi, S., Kuroko, H., Moriuti, S., Kawabe, A. & Owada, M. (Eds.), Moths of Japan. Vol. 2. Kodansha, Tokyo, pp. 158 - 181. [in Japanese]" type="book" year="1982">Kawabe, 1982: 93</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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||
, pl. 22,
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
figs. 17–18;
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||
<bibRefCitation author="Kuznetsov, V. I." box="[326,549,553,577]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" pagination="11 - 472" refId="ref9198" refString="Kuznetsov, V. I. (2001) Tortricidae. In: Ler, P. A. (Ed.), Key to the insects of Russian Far East. Vol. V. Trichoptera and Lepidoptera. Pt 3. Dal'nauka, Vladivostok, pp. 11 - 472. [in Russian]" type="book chapter" year="2001">Kuznetsov, 2001: 287</bibRefCitation>
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||
, pl. 171, fig. 2 (♂ genit.); Le,
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||
<emphasis box="[854,905,552,576]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">et al.</emphasis>
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||
2013: 523, figs. 6, 14, 23 (♂,
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||
<specimenCount box="[1210,1229,553,576]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
genit.);
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Nasu, Y." box="[1314,1437,553,577]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" pagination="198 - 272" refId="ref9593" refString="Nasu, Y. (2013) Olethreutinae (except Grapholitini). In: Nasu, Y., Hirowatari, T. & Kishida, Y. (Eds.), The Standard of Moths in Japan IV. Gakken Education Publishing, Tokyo, pp. 198 - 272. [in Japanese]" type="book chapter" year="2013">Nasu, 2013:</bibRefCitation>
|
||
202, pl. 24, figs. 5–6.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="136" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="5.[151,1437,653,2012]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,274,653,679]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Meyrick" baseAuthorityYear="1930" box="[280,547,653,679]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Sorolopha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sphaerocopa">
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||
<emphasis box="[280,547,653,679]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">Sorolopha sphaerocopa</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has a mean forewing length of 7.0 mm (6.3–7.6 mm, n = 27). The ground color of the forewing is variable, from brown or black to dull green, with a semicircular marking in the apical area. In comparison to congeners, the forewing is relatively narrow. Males have scale tuffs near the anal margin of the hindwings.
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Meyrick" baseAuthorityYear="1930" box="[282,548,761,787]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Sorolopha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sphaerocopa">
|
||
<emphasis box="[282,548,761,787]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">Sorolopha sphaerocopa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is very similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Kuznetzov, 2003" authorityName="Kuznetzov" authorityYear="2003" box="[751,1126,761,788]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Sorolopha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="asymmetrana">
|
||
<emphasis box="[751,765,762,788]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">S</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis box="[779,930,762,787]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">asymmetrana</emphasis>
|
||
Kuznetzov,
|
||
<quantity box="[1070,1126,761,787]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.087619999999999" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" unit="in" value="2003.0">2003</quantity>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the forewing pattern and in features of the male genitalia (cf., Kuznetzov 2003: 733, fig. 17;
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Nedoshivina, S. V." box="[897,1159,797,823]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" pagination="335 - 347" refId="ref9712" refString="Nedoshivina, S. V. (2010) A catalogue of type specimens of the Tortricidae described by VI Kuznetzov from Vietnam and deposited in the Zoological Institute, St. Petersburg. Atalanta, 41 (3 / 4), 335 - 347." type="journal article" year="2010">Nedoshivina 2010: 339</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, pl. 7, fig. 1), but the two species can be separated by the shape of the ventral process of cucullus. The apex of the ventral process is narrowed in
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Kuznetzov" authorityYear="2003" box="[181,361,870,896]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Sorolopha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="asymmetrana">
|
||
<emphasis box="[181,195,870,896]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">S</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis box="[210,361,870,895]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">asymmetrana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, whereas it is uniform in width in
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Meyrick" baseAuthorityYear="1930" box="[757,930,869,896]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Sorolopha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sphaerocopa">
|
||
<emphasis box="[757,771,870,896]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">S</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis box="[786,930,869,895]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">sphaerocopa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Meyrick" baseAuthorityYear="1930" box="[945,1213,869,895]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Sorolopha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sphaerocopa">
|
||
<emphasis box="[945,1213,869,895]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">Sorolopha sphaerocopa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is also very similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Diakonoff, 1973" authorityName="Diakonoff" authorityYear="1973" box="[181,536,905,932]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Sorolopha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="asphaeropa">
|
||
<emphasis box="[181,195,906,932]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">S</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis box="[210,341,905,931]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">asphaeropa</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Diakonoff, A." box="[350,536,905,931]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" refId="ref8690" refString="Diakonoff, A. (1973) The south Asiatic Olethreutini (Lepidoptera, Tortricidae). Zo ˆ logische Monographieen van het Rijksmuseum van Natuurlijke Historie No. 1, 700 pp." type="book" year="1973">
|
||
Diakonoff,
|
||
<quantity box="[480,536,905,931]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.011419999999999" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" unit="in" value="1973.0">1973</quantity>
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in male genitalia (cf.,
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Diakonoff, A." box="[794,1019,905,931]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" refId="ref8690" refString="Diakonoff, A. (1973) The south Asiatic Olethreutini (Lepidoptera, Tortricidae). Zo ˆ logische Monographieen van het Rijksmuseum van Natuurlijke Historie No. 1, 700 pp." type="book" year="1973">Diakonoff 1973: 87</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, fig. 148), but it can be separated by features of the hindwing (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Diakonoff, A." box="[438,622,941,967]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" refId="ref8690" refString="Diakonoff, A. (1973) The south Asiatic Olethreutini (Lepidoptera, Tortricidae). Zo ˆ logische Monographieen van het Rijksmuseum van Natuurlijke Historie No. 1, 700 pp." type="book" year="1973">Diakonoff 1973</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="136" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="5.[151,1437,653,2012]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,437,977,1003]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1995-08-05" collectorName="Y. Iwasaka" country="Japan" location="Uchiurayama" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Chiba">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[448,538,977,1003]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[448,538,977,1003]" name="Japan" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">JAPAN</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: HONSHU:
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[693,830,977,1003]" country="Japan" name="Chiba" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">Chiba Pref.</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038E6D06F562FFE3FF012664FB8EF806:8EF88ACBF562FFE3FCDA2493FC1AFC36" box="[844,998,977,1003]" country="Japan" name="Uchiurayama" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" stateProvince="Chiba">Uchiurayama</location>
|
||
, Amatsu-kominato-cho,
|
||
<specimenCount box="[1282,1317,977,1003]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, collected on
|
||
<date box="[188,323,1013,1040]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" value="1995-08-05">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[188,323,1013,1040]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" value="1995-08-05">5.VIII.1995</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName box="[335,459,1013,1040]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">Y. Iwasaka</collectorName>
|
||
leg.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2021-04-19" collectionCode="NHMIC" collectorName="S. Yagi" country="Japan" elevation="50" latitude="34.664448" location="Shimoda" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="138.98138" municipality="Cape Tsumeki" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" specimenCount="234" specimenCount-female="234" stateProvince="Shizuoka">
|
||
genitalia slide KS
|
||
<specimenCount box="[730,792,1013,1039]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" type="female">233♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, (
|
||
<collectionCode box="[813,913,1013,1039]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">NHMIC</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[933,1105,1013,1039]" country="Japan" name="Shizuoka" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">Shizuoka Pref.</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingMunicipality box="[1116,1278,1013,1039]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">Cape Tsumeki</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
(
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[1295,1432,1015,1042]" degrees="34" direction="north" minutes="39" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" precision="15" seconds="52" value="34.664448">34°39′52″N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[151,298,1051,1078]" degrees="138" direction="east" minutes="58" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" precision="15" seconds="53" value="138.98138">138°58′53″E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, alt.
|
||
<quantity box="[347,405,1049,1076]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" unit="m" value="50.0">
|
||
<elevation box="[347,405,1049,1076]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" unit="m" value="50.0">50 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
),
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038E6D06F562FFE3FF012664FB8EF806:8EF88ACBF562FFE3FE3E235BFDF2FBEE" box="[424,526,1049,1075]" country="Japan" latitude="34.664448" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="138.98138" municipality="Cape Tsumeki" name="Shimoda" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" stateProvince="Shizuoka">Shimoda</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount box="[535,570,1049,1075]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, collected on
|
||
<date box="[721,848,1049,1075]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" value="2021-04-19">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[721,848,1049,1075]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" value="2021-04-19">19.IV.2021</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName box="[857,936,1049,1075]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">S. Yagi</collectorName>
|
||
leg.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2022-09-10" collectionCode="ELKU" collectorName="S. Yagi" country="Japan" elevation="35" latitude="34.6325" location="Shimoda" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="138.90361" municipality="Taraimisaki Toji" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" specimenCount="241" specimenCount-female="241">
|
||
genitalia slide KS
|
||
<specimenCount box="[1192,1254,1049,1075]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" type="female">239♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, (
|
||
<collectionCode box="[1272,1353,1049,1075]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">ELKU</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<collectingMunicipality pageId="5" pageNumber="136">Taraimisaki Toji</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
(
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[290,427,1087,1114]" degrees="34" direction="north" minutes="37" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" precision="15" seconds="57" value="34.6325">34°37′57″N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[437,584,1087,1114]" degrees="138" direction="east" minutes="54" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" precision="15" seconds="13" value="138.90361">138°54′13″E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, alt.
|
||
<quantity box="[634,693,1085,1112]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" unit="m" value="35.0">
|
||
<elevation box="[634,693,1085,1112]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" unit="m" value="35.0">35 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
),
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038E6D06F562FFE3FF012664FB8EF806:8EF88ACBF562FFE3FD5E237FFCD2FB8A" box="[712,814,1085,1111]" country="Japan" latitude="34.6325" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="138.90361" municipality="Taraimisaki Toji" name="Shimoda" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">Shimoda</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount box="[824,860,1085,1111]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, collected on
|
||
<date box="[1012,1139,1085,1111]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" value="2022-09-10">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[1012,1139,1085,1111]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" value="2022-09-10">10.IX.2022</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
<collectingMethod box="[1145,1293,1085,1112]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">by light traps</collectingMethod>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName box="[1303,1383,1085,1111]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">S. Yagi</collectorName>
|
||
leg.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2018-05-20" collectingDateMax="2018-06-18" collectingDateMin="2018-05-20" collectionCode="ELKU, VI, V" collectorName="K. Sakagami" country="Japan" elevation="116" latitude="34.85611" location="Takarazuka" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="135.31584" municipality="Kirihata" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" specimenCount="238" specimenCount-female="238" stateProvince="Hyogo">
|
||
genitalia slide KS
|
||
<specimenCount box="[356,418,1121,1147]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" type="female">238♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, (
|
||
<collectionCode box="[439,520,1121,1147]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">ELKU</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[540,683,1121,1148]" country="Japan" name="Hyogo" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">Hyogo Pref.</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingMunicipality box="[694,786,1121,1147]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">Kirihata</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
(
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[802,939,1123,1150]" degrees="34" direction="north" minutes="51" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" precision="15" seconds="22" value="34.85611">34°51′22″N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[952,1099,1123,1150]" degrees="135" direction="east" minutes="18" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" precision="15" seconds="57" value="135.31584">135°18′57″E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, alt.
|
||
<quantity box="[1155,1229,1121,1147]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.16" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" unit="m" value="116.0">
|
||
<elevation box="[1155,1229,1121,1147]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.16" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" unit="m" value="116.0">116 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
),
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038E6D06F562FFE3FF012664FB8EF806:8EF88ACBF562FFE3FB742323FA9AFBA6" box="[1250,1382,1121,1147]" country="Japan" latitude="34.85611" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="135.31584" municipality="Kirihata" name="Takarazuka" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" stateProvince="Hyogo">Takarazuka</location>
|
||
, 1♂, emerged on
|
||
<date box="[287,417,1157,1183]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" value="2018-06-18">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[287,417,1157,1183]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" value="2018-06-18">
|
||
18.
|
||
<collectionCode box="[318,351,1157,1183]" country="Norway" name="Mykotektet, National Veterinary Institute" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">VI</collectionCode>
|
||
.2018
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, reared from fungus galls
|
||
<collectedFrom box="[704,965,1157,1184]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">
|
||
on
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[738,965,1157,1183]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lauraceae" genus="Machilus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Laurales" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="thunbergii">
|
||
<emphasis box="[738,965,1157,1183]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">Machilus thunbergii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</collectedFrom>
|
||
, collected on
|
||
<date box="[1118,1236,1157,1183]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" value="2018-05-20">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[1118,1236,1157,1183]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" value="2018-05-20">
|
||
20.
|
||
<collectionCode box="[1151,1172,1157,1183]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
|
||
.2018
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName box="[1245,1389,1157,1184]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">K. Sakagami</collectorName>
|
||
leg.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation box="[151,1015,1193,1222]" collectingDate="2005-10-29" collectionCode="T" collectorName="Mano" country="Japan" location="Suzuka" municipality="Ogisu-keikoku" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Mie">
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[151,262,1193,1219]" country="Japan" name="Mie" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">Mie Pref.</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingMunicipality box="[271,440,1193,1219]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">Ogisu-keikoku</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038E6D06F562FFE3FF012664FB8EF806:8EF88ACBF562FFE3FE5223EBFDE5FB1E" box="[452,537,1193,1219]" country="Japan" municipality="Ogisu-keikoku" name="Suzuka" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" stateProvince="Mie">Suzuka</location>
|
||
, 1♂, collected on
|
||
<date box="[739,860,1193,1220]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" value="2005-10-29">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[739,860,1193,1220]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" value="2005-10-29">29.X.2005</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode box="[871,889,1194,1220]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">T</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectorName box="[900,965,1194,1220]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">Mano</collectorName>
|
||
leg.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2020-07-22" collectorName="K. Sakagami" country="Japan" location="Kumakogen" municipality="Nishitani" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Ehime">
|
||
genitalia slide KS212♂. SHIKOKU:
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[151,292,1229,1255]" country="Japan" name="Ehime" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">Ehime Pref.</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingMunicipality box="[304,410,1229,1255]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">Nishitani</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038E6D06F562FFE3FF012664FB8EF806:8EF88ACBF562FFE3FE31238FFDCFFB3A" box="[423,563,1229,1255]" country="Japan" municipality="Nishitani" name="Kumakogen" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" stateProvince="Ehime">Kumakôgen</location>
|
||
, 1♂, collected on
|
||
<date box="[775,914,1229,1255]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" value="2020-07-22">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[775,914,1229,1255]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" value="2020-07-22">22.VII.2020</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName box="[928,1074,1229,1256]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">K. Sakagami</collectorName>
|
||
leg.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2014-06-25" collectionCode="VI" collectorName="S. Yagi" country="Japan" county="Hikosan" location="Tagawa" municipality="Soeda" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Fukuoka">
|
||
KYUSHU:
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[1268,1433,1229,1255]" country="Japan" name="Fukuoka" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">Fukuoka Pref.</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingCounty box="[151,247,1265,1291]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">Hikosan</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality box="[261,332,1265,1291]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">Soeda</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038E6D06F562FFE3FF012664FB8EF806:8EF88ACBF562FFE3FECF23B0FE4FFAD1" box="[345,435,1266,1292]" country="Japan" county="Hikosan" municipality="Soeda" name="Tagawa" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" stateProvince="Fukuoka">Tagawa</location>
|
||
, 1♂, collected on
|
||
<date box="[647,777,1265,1292]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" value="2014-06-25">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[647,777,1265,1292]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" value="2014-06-25">
|
||
25.
|
||
<collectionCode box="[680,712,1265,1292]" country="Norway" name="Mykotektet, National Veterinary Institute" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">VI</collectionCode>
|
||
.2014
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName box="[791,874,1265,1291]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">S. Yagi</collectorName>
|
||
leg.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1976-11-03" collectingDateMax="1976-11-04" collectingDateMin="1976-11-03" collectionCode="ELKU, OMU" collectorName="Yakushima Is. & F. Komai" country="Japan" location="Kurio" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
genitalia slide KS240♂, (
|
||
<collectionCode box="[1232,1313,1265,1291]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">ELKU</collectionCode>
|
||
). NANSEI ISLANDS:
|
||
<collectorName box="[286,450,1301,1328]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">Yakushima Is.</collectorName>
|
||
:
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038E6D06F562FFE3FF012664FB8EF806:8EF88ACBF562FFE3FE472257FDE9FAF2" box="[465,533,1301,1327]" country="Japan" name="Kurio" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">Kurio</location>
|
||
, 3♂,
|
||
<specimenCount box="[598,633,1301,1327]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, collected on
|
||
<date box="[798,942,1301,1327]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" value="1976-11-03" valueMax="1976-11-04" valueMin="1976-11-03">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[798,942,1301,1327]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" value="1976-11-03" valueMax="1976-11-04" valueMin="1976-11-03">3–4.XI.1976</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName box="[956,1062,1301,1328]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">F. Komai</collectorName>
|
||
leg., (
|
||
<collectionCode box="[1138,1209,1301,1327]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">OMU</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1979-11-05" collectingDateMax="1979-11-09" collectingDateMin="1979-11-05" collectionCode="OMU" collectorName="Y. Nasu" country="Japan" location="Onoaida" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2">
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038E6D06F562FFE3FF012664FB8EF806:8EF88ACBF562FFE3FB592257FACDFAF2" box="[1231,1329,1301,1327]" country="Japan" name="Onoaida" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">Onoaida</location>
|
||
, 2♂,
|
||
<specimenCount box="[1394,1431,1301,1327]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, collected on
|
||
<date box="[300,444,1337,1364]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" value="1979-11-05" valueMax="1979-11-09" valueMin="1979-11-05">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[300,444,1337,1364]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" value="1979-11-05" valueMax="1979-11-09" valueMin="1979-11-05">5–9.XI.1979</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName box="[457,549,1338,1364]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">Y. Nasu</collectorName>
|
||
leg., (
|
||
<collectionCode box="[624,695,1337,1363]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">OMU</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2019-04-30" collectingDateMax="2019-06-11" collectingDateMin="2019-04-30" collectionCode="VI" collectorName="Amami Oshima Is. & K. Sakagami" country="Japan" location="Chinase" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="4">
|
||
genitalia slide KS211♂.
|
||
<collectorName box="[999,1220,1337,1366]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">Amami Ôshima Is.</collectorName>
|
||
:
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038E6D06F562FFE3FF012664FB8EF806:8EF88ACBF562FFE3FB45227BFACCFA8E" box="[1235,1328,1337,1363]" country="Japan" name="Chinase" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">Chinase</location>
|
||
, 3♂,
|
||
<specimenCount box="[1394,1431,1337,1363]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" type="female">4♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, emerged on
|
||
<date box="[287,414,1373,1399]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" value="2019-04-30">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[287,414,1373,1399]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" value="2019-04-30">30.IV.2019</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, reared from
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[559,843,1373,1400]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lauraceae" genus="Cinnamomum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Laurales" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="yabunikkei">
|
||
<emphasis box="[559,843,1373,1400]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">Cinnamomum yabunikkei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, collected on
|
||
<date box="[997,1126,1373,1399]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" value="2019-06-11">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[997,1126,1373,1399]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" value="2019-06-11">
|
||
11.
|
||
<collectionCode box="[1026,1059,1373,1399]" country="Norway" name="Mykotektet, National Veterinary Institute" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">VI</collectionCode>
|
||
.2019
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName box="[1137,1280,1373,1400]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">K. Sakagami</collectorName>
|
||
leg.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2019-04-30" collectingDateMax="2019-06-11" collectingDateMin="2019-04-30" collectionCode="VI" collectorName="K. Sakagami" country="Japan" location="Chinase" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" specimenCount="214" specimenCount-female="214">
|
||
genitalia slide KS
|
||
<specimenCount box="[254,316,1409,1435]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" type="female">213♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, 214♂; same locality, 2♂,
|
||
<specimenCount box="[634,669,1409,1435]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, emerged on
|
||
<date box="[833,960,1409,1435]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" value="2019-04-30">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[833,960,1409,1435]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" value="2019-04-30">30.IV.2019</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, reared from
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[1121,1278,1409,1436]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lauraceae" genus="Cinnamomum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Laurales" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="yabunikkei">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1121,1140,1410,1436]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis box="[1157,1278,1409,1435]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">yabunikkei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, collected on
|
||
<date box="[151,280,1445,1471]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" value="2019-06-11">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[151,280,1445,1471]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" value="2019-06-11">
|
||
11.
|
||
<collectionCode box="[180,213,1445,1471]" country="Norway" name="Mykotektet, National Veterinary Institute" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">VI</collectionCode>
|
||
.2019
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName box="[295,442,1445,1472]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">K. Sakagami</collectorName>
|
||
leg. Iriomotejima Is.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2016-03-06" collectingDateMax="2016-03-08" collectingDateMin="2016-03-06" collectorName="K. Sakagami" country="Japan" elevation="9" latitude="24.389444" location="Funaura" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="123.80889" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038E6D06F562FFE3FF012664FB8EF806:8EF88ACBF562FFE3FD5722E4FCE1FA1D" box="[705,797,1446,1472]" country="Japan" latitude="24.389444" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="123.80889" name="Funaura" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">Funaura</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[815,952,1447,1474]" degrees="24" direction="north" minutes="23" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" precision="15" seconds="22" value="24.389444">24°23′22″N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[967,1113,1447,1474]" degrees="123" direction="east" minutes="48" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" precision="15" seconds="32" value="123.80889">123°48′32″E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, alt.
|
||
<quantity box="[1173,1222,1445,1471]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" unit="m" value="9.0">
|
||
<elevation box="[1173,1222,1445,1471]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" unit="m" value="9.0">9 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
), 2♂, collected on
|
||
<date box="[151,341,1481,1507]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" value="2016-03-06" valueMax="2016-03-08" valueMin="2016-03-06">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[151,341,1481,1507]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" value="2016-03-06" valueMax="2016-03-08" valueMin="2016-03-06">6 and 8.III.2016</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName box="[356,504,1481,1508]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">K. Sakagami</collectorName>
|
||
leg.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2016-03-08" collectingDateMax="2016-03-08" collectingDateMin="2016-03-06" collectorName="Y. Kitajima" country="Japan" elevation="9" latitude="24.389444" location="Funaura" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="123.80889" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
genitalia slide KS40♂, 59♂; same locality,
|
||
<specimenCount box="[1081,1116,1481,1507]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, collected on
|
||
<date box="[1284,1398,1481,1507]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" value="2016-03-08">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[1284,1398,1481,1507]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" value="2016-03-08">8.III.2016</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName pageId="5" pageNumber="136">Y. Kitajima</collectorName>
|
||
leg.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2004-12-24" collectorName="Y. Nasu" country="Japan" location="Shirahama" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038E6D06F562FFE3FF012664FB8EF806:8EF88ACBF562FFE3FEA022AFFE4DF9DA" box="[310,433,1517,1543]" country="Japan" name="Shirahama" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">Shirahama</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount box="[442,477,1517,1543]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, emerged on
|
||
<date box="[625,764,1517,1543]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" value="2004-12-24">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[625,764,1517,1543]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" value="2004-12-24">24.XII.2004</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, reared from
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[910,1062,1517,1544]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lauraceae" genus="Machilus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Laurales" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="thunbergii">
|
||
<emphasis box="[910,933,1518,1543]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">M</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis box="[946,1062,1517,1543]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">thunbergii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, collected date unknown,
|
||
<collectorName box="[1349,1437,1518,1544]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">Y. Nasu</collectorName>
|
||
leg. Ishigakijima Is.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2022-10-26" collectorName="K. Sakagami" country="Japan" elevation="130" latitude="24.370834" location="Arakawa" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="124.14225" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038E6D06F562FFE3FF012664FB8EF806:8EF88ACBF562FFE3FE162153FE19F9F6" box="[384,485,1553,1579]" country="Japan" latitude="24.370834" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="124.14225" name="Arakawa" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">Arakawa</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[499,654,1555,1582]" degrees="24" direction="north" minutes="22" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" precision="1" seconds="15.0" value="24.370834">24°22′15.0″N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[661,828,1555,1582]" degrees="124" direction="east" minutes="08" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" precision="1" seconds="32.1" value="124.14225">124°08′32.1″E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, alt.
|
||
<quantity box="[880,953,1553,1579]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" unit="m" value="130.0">
|
||
<elevation box="[880,953,1553,1579]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" unit="m" value="130.0">130 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
),
|
||
<specimenCount box="[972,1007,1553,1579]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, collected on
|
||
<date box="[1161,1282,1553,1579]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" value="2022-10-26">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[1161,1282,1553,1579]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" value="2022-10-26">26.X.2022</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName box="[1292,1436,1553,1580]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">K. Sakagami</collectorName>
|
||
leg.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation box="[206,1239,1589,1616]" collectingDate="2016-03-14" collectorName="Taketomijima Is. & Y. Kitajima" country="Japan" location="Takana" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" specimenCount="236" specimenCount-female="236">
|
||
genitalia slide KS
|
||
<specimenCount box="[409,471,1589,1615]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" type="female">236♀</specimenCount>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectorName box="[482,674,1589,1616]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">Taketomijima Is.</collectorName>
|
||
:
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038E6D06F562FFE3FF012664FB8EF806:8EF88ACBF562FFE3FD382177FCFDF992" box="[686,769,1589,1615]" country="Japan" name="Takana" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">Takana</location>
|
||
, collected on
|
||
<date box="[923,1052,1589,1615]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" value="2016-03-14">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[923,1052,1589,1615]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" value="2016-03-14">14.III.2016</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName box="[1062,1191,1589,1616]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">Y. Kitajima</collectorName>
|
||
leg.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection box="[199,1421,1625,1652]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="5.[151,1437,653,2012]" box="[199,1421,1625,1652]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,353,1625,1651]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[359,457,1625,1651]" name="Vietnam" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[468,538,1625,1651]" name="China" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[549,613,1626,1652]" name="Japan" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
(southward from the Kanto area),
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[1000,1102,1625,1651]" name="Thailand" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">Thailand</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[1114,1223,1625,1651]" name="Indonesia" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[1237,1336,1625,1651]" country="Indonesia" name="Sumatera Utara" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">Sumatra</collectingRegion>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[1356,1417,1625,1651]" name="India" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="136" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="5.[151,1437,653,2012]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,339,1661,1687]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">Host plant.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[353,638,1661,1688]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lauraceae" genus="Cinnamomum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Laurales" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="camphora">
|
||
<emphasis box="[353,638,1661,1688]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">Cinnamomum camphora</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[659,820,1661,1688]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lauraceae" genus="Cinnamomum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Laurales" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="yabunikkei">
|
||
<emphasis box="[659,820,1661,1688]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">C. yabunikkei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[841,1076,1661,1687]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lauraceae" genus="Machilus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Laurales" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="thunbergii">
|
||
<emphasis box="[841,1076,1661,1687]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">Machilus thunbergii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[1097,1239,1662,1687]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lauraceae" genus="Machilus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Laurales" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="japonica">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1097,1239,1662,1687]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">M. japonica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(all
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[1305,1425,1661,1687]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lauraceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Laurales" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Lauraceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
),
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[151,409,1697,1723]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Elaeocarpaceae" genus="Elaeocarpus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Oxalidales" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="japonicus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[151,409,1697,1723]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">Elaeocarpus japonicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[423,601,1697,1723]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Elaeocarpaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Oxalidales" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Elaeocarpaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
) (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Kawabe, A." box="[623,782,1697,1723]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" refId="ref8981" refString="Kawabe, A. (1982) Tortricidae. In: Inoue, H., Sugi, S., Kuroko, H., Moriuti, S., Kawabe, A. & Owada, M. (Eds.), Moths of Japan. Vol. 2. Kodansha, Tokyo, pp. 158 - 181. [in Japanese]" type="book" year="1982">Kawabe 1982</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Nasu, Y." box="[793,919,1697,1724]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" pagination="198 - 272" refId="ref9593" refString="Nasu, Y. (2013) Olethreutinae (except Grapholitini). In: Nasu, Y., Hirowatari, T. & Kishida, Y. (Eds.), The Standard of Moths in Japan IV. Gakken Education Publishing, Tokyo, pp. 198 - 272. [in Japanese]" type="book chapter" year="2013">Nasu 2013</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="5.[151,1437,653,2012]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,295,1733,1759]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">Biology.</emphasis>
|
||
Adults are present from May to October in Honshu,
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[892,959,1734,1760]" name="Japan" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
, frequently collected in light traps. Larvae tie together young leaves of the host and feed on leaves within the leaf shelters. A larva was collected from a fungus bud gall on
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[284,511,1805,1831]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lauraceae" genus="Machilus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Laurales" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="thunbergii">
|
||
<emphasis box="[284,511,1805,1831]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">Machilus thunbergii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(present study).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="136" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="5.[151,1437,653,2012]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,315,1841,1867]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Diakonoff, A." box="[324,521,1841,1867]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" refId="ref8690" refString="Diakonoff, A. (1973) The south Asiatic Olethreutini (Lepidoptera, Tortricidae). Zo ˆ logische Monographieen van het Rijksmuseum van Natuurlijke Historie No. 1, 700 pp." type="book" year="1973">Diakonoff (1973)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
proposed the
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Meyrick" baseAuthorityYear="1930" box="[685,829,1841,1867]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Sorolopha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sphaerocopa">
|
||
<emphasis box="[685,829,1841,1867]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">sphaerocopa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
group based on this species.
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Meyrick" baseAuthorityYear="1930" box="[1166,1339,1841,1868]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Sorolopha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sphaerocopa">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1166,1339,1841,1868]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">S. sphaerocopa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
exhibits a wide variety of body and wing colors, with light green, brown, and black. The terminal part of the cucullus and ventral process of the cucullus are variable in shape. Additionally, male genitalia illustrated as
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Meyrick" baseAuthorityYear="1930" box="[1233,1406,1913,1940]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Sorolopha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sphaerocopa">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1233,1247,1914,1940]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">S</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis box="[1262,1406,1913,1939]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">sphaerocopa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in Kuznetzov (2001) are clearly different from those of
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Meyrick" baseAuthorityYear="1930" box="[764,939,1949,1976]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Sorolopha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sphaerocopa">
|
||
<emphasis box="[764,778,1950,1976]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">S</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis box="[795,939,1949,1975]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">sphaerocopa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(cf.,
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Kuznetsov, V. I." box="[1002,1249,1949,1976]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" pagination="11 - 472" refId="ref9198" refString="Kuznetsov, V. I. (2001) Tortricidae. In: Ler, P. A. (Ed.), Key to the insects of Russian Far East. Vol. V. Trichoptera and Lepidoptera. Pt 3. Dal'nauka, Vladivostok, pp. 11 - 472. [in Russian]" type="book chapter" year="2001">Kuznetsov 2001: 287</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, pl. 171, fig. 2). Future studies should examine specimens of this species collected from various regions.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |