571 lines
61 KiB
XML
571 lines
61 KiB
XML
<document id="7B565BACFC800B4B9958EDEC23906575" ID-CLB-Dataset="235956" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.588.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="2ae40be4-e2c3-4d5f-a6c2-964905cf110f" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7751590" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1679300158074" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Facco, Marlon Garlet & Cavalcanti, Taciana Barbosa" docDate="2023" docId="0382DB75FC3C056005AADC2E0A81F88B" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.588.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 588 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/PDIS-04-22-0755-PDN" docStyle="DocumentStyle:F08184CE06D8A97EA3E6DE35D99648B0.3:Phytotaxa.2014-.monograph" docStyleId="F08184CE06D8A97EA3E6DE35D99648B0" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.monograph" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Cuphea flava Sprengel 1818" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="1935" masterDocId="FFBBA30DFC2305400522DE040F2AFFF3" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic Revision of Cuphea sect. Trispermum s. l. (Lythraceae)" masterLastPageNumber="1935" masterPageNumber="1921" pageNumber="1921" updateTime="1699477058771" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="24ACEAFD98997145B005E1917E9A3327" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="E9F8B418729DF13100EECC85C462F3A3">
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<mods:title id="538E92C7C1CF402A5FCBCEEC923868F5">Taxonomic Revision of Cuphea sect. Trispermum s. l. (Lythraceae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="218A0FE355302C3902C207CB1CDE2243" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="294137ACFD4A82F97B6EBBBF9D93FED8">
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<mods:roleTerm id="B3EBA055557056577E57C32404E04C8B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="F38EDE811E4C81C51BFE4125303FE092">Facco, Marlon Garlet</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="0170C6F003C0759890EB9A6ACBB9A100" type="ORCID">0000-0002-4087-2706</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="3F82E597187999755C50FF693CEFB48B">Universidade de Brasília, 70910 - 900, Brasília, Distrito Federal, Brazil & mgfbio @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 4087 - 2706</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="E49183CE89C309F5DF2BA3867146F54C" type="email">mgfbio@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="F14870690E6A10F26009E78A2D28529F" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="CA287DD65BBD7B1CF1C953218681854E">
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<mods:roleTerm id="391F539A7C0DD8CC6603365B88FBD8AB">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="A75DC1C63A2ECB3125F6316E9E9BD25A">Cavalcanti, Taciana Barbosa</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="F6793E45F5CDBA51871BAE303BBD31C8" type="ORCID">0000-0003-1649-9830</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="7E33950E1CBBB37BF2C38C00799B17B4">Universidade de Brasília, 70910 - 900, Brasília, Distrito Federal, Brazil & Embrapa Recursos Genéticos e Biotecnologia, 70770 - 917, Brasília, Distrito Federal, Brazil & Universidade de Brasília, 70910 - 900, Brasília, Distrito Federal, Brazil & taciana. cavalcanti @ embrapa. br; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 1649 - 9830 Corresponding author: mgfbio @ gmail. com & Universidade de Brasília, 70910 - 900, Brasília, Distrito Federal, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="5A361DA73570BB180262DC23BECC2539" type="email">taciana.cavalcanti@embrapa.br</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="61BDF982DF57900B846491BA517F0936">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="2AF2BEDECAAABF56EE5485CFF2E2D12F">
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<mods:title id="BF09BC5D1E1F8AA0B1AC1D49B3F53C8F">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="4F273F2150C85AC27566F6D98A258279">
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<mods:date id="F54DC244DE6C1438E00A160667D79223">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="892C22B797236D25B2AE27024E1B73B9" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="CACAF9A3DD4639036368BB8B1F318933">2023-03-20</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="4611C97CA6C20C3E90561244713F38DF" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="D141049D089F8B090B6AC3028342E190">588</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="068B358F5BC0FA1E6158BFB802632FD1" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="1F57BA441A451362E8429717221ECA9A">1</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent id="25FB94FB6D0BB3809514CAFDA5F2D54F" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="88D4CE880125B0F2109C5A47DF8DF421">1921</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="B820C73625691022C7D452B150A55709">1935</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location id="9DFF9C84604ED38CFCF25CC393E9CEF4">
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<mods:url id="6E697B70A6C1DA05312CB9036CCA17E8">http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/PDIS-04-22-0755-PDN</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification id="832550131CBD9898994012E862005223">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="B5E9C4B8D0A900A6B140E34C13081B8D" type="CLB-Dataset">235956</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="F141EBC032ED8E246E1DD94A8D01D9F8" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.588.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="7EEF40F323314D31FDF5E5CF3FA98E05" type="GBIF-Dataset">2ae40be4-e2c3-4d5f-a6c2-964905cf110f</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="F0C6E80D4D29A16A82361356D760F5A8" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="5F4A2FAE36FEBC9CB0F8487D2D66DCAD" type="Zenodo-Dep">7751590</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="0382DB75FC3C056005AADC2E0A81F88B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7763581" ID-GBIF-Taxon="209465981" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7763581" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0382DB75FC3C056005AADC2E0A81F88B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0382DB75FC3C056005AADC2E0A81F88B" lastPageId="32" pageId="31">
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<subSubSection id="C33139E8FC3C055F05AADC2E0D1FFDB7" box="[136,565,554,581]" pageId="31" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B946A63FC3C055F05AADC2E0D1FFDB7" blockId="31.[136,1451,554,652]" box="[136,565,554,581]" pageId="31">
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||
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC3C055F05AADC2E0F81FDB7" bold="true" box="[136,171,554,580]" pageId="31">10.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C2B11E0FC3C055F0593DC2E0D1BFDB7" ID-CoL="32F76" ID-ENA="312574" authority="Sprengel (1818: 14)" authorityName="Sprengel" authorityPageNumber="14" authorityYear="1818" box="[177,561,554,581]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lythraceae" genus="Cuphea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="31" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="flava">
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<emphasis id="B95FB671FC3C055F0593DC2E0E61FDB6" bold="true" box="[177,331,554,581]" italics="true" pageId="31">Cuphea flava</emphasis>
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA1792FC3C055F0472DC2E0D1BFDB7" author="Sprengel, C." box="[336,561,554,580]" pageId="31" refId="ref57742" refString="Sprengel, C. (1818) Novi proventus hortorum academicorum Halensis et Berolinensis. Impensis Gebaueri et filii, Halae, 48 pp." type="book" year="1818">Sprengel (1818: 14)</bibRefCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C33139E8FC3C055F0719DC2F0E9EFD7F" pageId="31" type="materials_examined">
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||
<paragraph id="8B946A63FC3C055F0719DC2F0E9EFD7F" blockId="31.[136,1451,554,652]" pageId="31">
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||
<materialsCitation id="3B43603EFC3C055F0719DC2F0E85FD7F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4064201328" collectionCode="TO" country="Brazil" location="BRAZIL" pageId="31" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="lectotype">
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<typeStatus id="5490D4C1FC3C055F0719DC2F0D81FDB6" box="[571,683,555,581]" pageId="31" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
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(designated by
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBA1792FC3C055F067BDC2E0B0BFDB7" author="Lourteig, A." box="[857,1057,554,580]" pageId="31" pagination="5 - 48" refId="ref56406" refString="Lourteig, A. (1987) Lythraceae Austroamericanae. Addenda et corrigenda II. Sellowia 39: 5 - 48." type="journal article" year="1987">Lourteig 1987: 37</bibRefCitation>
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):—
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<collectingCountry id="F33C2AF3FC3C055F0169DC2E0B9DFDB7" box="[1099,1207,554,580]" name="Brazil" pageId="31">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
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. “Habitat in Brasilia”, [
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<emphasis id="B95FB671FC3C055F05B3DC4A0D31FD9B" box="[145,539,590,617]" italics="true" pageId="31">collector unknown; Otto’s donation</emphasis>
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] (
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<collectionCode id="ED3AF2A6FC3C055F0710DC4A0D72FD9B" box="[562,600,590,616]" pageId="31">TO</collectionCode>
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||
[2496] image!, isolectotype K [fragm.] image!, probable isolectotype W p.p. image!).
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<figureCitation id="131076E6FC3C055F05CFDC760EAFFD7F" box="[237,389,626,652]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="33.[136,229,1591,1613]" captionTargetBox="[222,1365,193,1564]" captionTargetId="figure-17@33.[221,1366,191,1565]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="FIGURE 10. A–G. Cuphea ericoides. A. Habit; B. Detail of the branches; C. Flowering branch; D. Floral tube in lateral view, without petals; E. Floral tube in longitudinal-dorsal section, without petals; F. Pistil. G. Seed. H–M. Cuphea flava. H. Habit; I. Flowering branch; J. Floral tube in lateral view, without petals; K. Floral tube in longitudinal-dorsal section, without petals; L. Pistil; M. Seed.A, C: Facco et al. 492; B, E–G: Facco et al. 485; D: Facco et al. 491; J, K: Bovini et al. 1724; L: Sevilha & Pereira-Silva 2213; M: Davidse et al. 17808. Scale bar. D, E, J: 3 mm; F, K, L: 2 mm; G, M: 1 mm. Photos. H–I: Marcos V. Dantas Queiroz." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7751610" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7751610/files/figure.png" pageId="31">Figs. 10H–M</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="131076E6FC3C055F04B2DC760E85FD7F" box="[400,431,626,652]" captionStart="FIGURE 22" captionStartId="61.[136,229,1982,2004]" captionTargetBox="[280,1307,1128,1956]" captionTargetId="figure-39@61.[280,1307,1127,1956]" captionTargetPageId="61" captionText="FIGURE 22. Geographical distribution of Cuphea ericoides, Cuphea flava and Cuphea paralarix." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7751634" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7751634/files/figure.png" pageId="31">22</figureCitation>
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C33139E8FC3C055F05AADCBA0C04FC58" pageId="31" type="reference_group">
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||
<paragraph id="8B946A63FC3C055F05AADCBA0A33FCE8" blockId="31.[136,1452,702,940]" pageId="31">
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C2B11E0FC3C055F05AADCBA0D5BFD20" ID-CoL="32F47" authority="Martius ex Koehne (1877: 293)" authorityName="Koehne" authorityPageNumber="293" authorityYear="1877" box="[136,625,702,724]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lythraceae" genus="Cuphea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="31" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="brachiata">
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||
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC3C055F05AADCBA0E1CFD20" box="[136,310,702,723]" italics="true" pageId="31">Cuphea brachiata</emphasis>
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||
Martius ex
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA1792FC3C055F048EDCBA0D5BFD20" author="Koehne, E." box="[428,625,702,724]" pageId="31" pagination="185 - 370" refId="ref55755" refString="Koehne, E. (1877) Lythraceae. In: Martius, C. F. P. von & Eichler, A. (Eds.) Flora Brasiliensis 13 (2). Frid. Fleischer, Leipzig, pp. 185 - 370." type="book chapter" year="1877">Koehne (1877: 293)</bibRefCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
.
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||
<typeStatus id="5490D4C1FC3C055F0759DCBA0DF1FD20" box="[635,731,702,723]" pageId="31" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
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||
(first step designated by
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA1792FC3C055F06EDDCBA0BAAFD27" author="Lourteig, A." box="[975,1152,702,724]" pageId="31" pagination="5 - 48" refId="ref56406" refString="Lourteig, A. (1987) Lythraceae Austroamericanae. Addenda et corrigenda II. Sellowia 39: 5 - 48." type="journal article" year="1987">Lourteig 1987: 35</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<emphasis id="B95FB671FC3C055F01A8DCBA0E4AFD0B" bold="true" pageId="31">second step lectotypification here designated</emphasis>
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||
):—
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<collectingCountry id="F33C2AF3FC3C055F04A6DCE60ECBFD04" box="[388,481,738,759]" name="Brazil" pageId="31">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
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||
.
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<collectingRegion id="49EFA481FC3C055F04CEDCE60D02FD0B" box="[492,552,738,760]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="31">Bahia</collectingRegion>
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||
: “in graminosis Soteropolitanis [Salvador,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE1F0CA4FC3C055F06EDDCE60B31FD04" box="[975,1051,738,759]" degrees="12.979" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="31" precision="55" value="-12.979">-12.979</geoCoordinate>
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||
,
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||
<geoCoordinate id="EE1F0CA4FC3C055F0105DCE60B5DFD0B" box="[1063,1143,738,760]" degrees="38.518" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="31" precision="55" value="-38.518">-38.518</geoCoordinate>
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||
]”,
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<emphasis id="B95FB671FC3C055F01B0DCE60A23FD04" box="[1170,1289,738,759]" italics="true" pageId="31">Martius s.n.</emphasis>
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[
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<emphasis id="B95FB671FC3C055F003BDCE60A54FD04" box="[1305,1406,738,759]" italics="true" pageId="31">Obs. 2013</emphasis>
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] (M [0146161] image!, isolectotypes L image!, M [0146160; 0146162; 0146163] image!, P image!, W image!),
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<emphasis id="B95FB671FC3C055F01E7DD020A33FCE8" box="[1221,1305,774,795]" italics="true" pageId="31">syn. nov.</emphasis>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8B946A63FC3C055F05AADD2E0D4BFC7B" blockId="31.[136,1452,702,940]" pageId="31">
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C2B11E0FC3C055F05AADD2E0DBEFCCC" ID-CoL="5NDJ8" authority="Koehne (1877: 294)" authorityName="Koehne" authorityPageNumber="294" authorityYear="1877" box="[136,660,810,832]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lythraceae" genus="Cuphea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="31" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="flava" variety="pseudobrachiata">
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||
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC3C055F05AADD2E0E2CFCCC" box="[136,262,810,831]" italics="true" pageId="31">Cuphea flava</emphasis>
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||
var.
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<emphasis id="B95FB671FC3C055F0412DD2E0EFBFCCC" box="[304,465,810,831]" italics="true" pageId="31">pseudobrachiata</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA1792FC3C055F04F7DD2E0DBEFCCC" author="Koehne, E." box="[469,660,810,832]" pageId="31" pagination="185 - 370" refId="ref55755" refString="Koehne, E. (1877) Lythraceae. In: Martius, C. F. P. von & Eichler, A. (Eds.) Flora Brasiliensis 13 (2). Frid. Fleischer, Leipzig, pp. 185 - 370." type="book chapter" year="1877">Koehne (1877: 294)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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||
.
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||
<typeStatus id="5490D4C1FC3C055F07B8DD2E0DD0FCCC" box="[666,762,810,831]" pageId="31" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
(first step designated by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA1792FC3C055F06FDDD2E0BA3FCCC" author="Lourteig, A." box="[991,1161,810,832]" pageId="31" pagination="5 - 48" refId="ref56406" refString="Lourteig, A. (1987) Lythraceae Austroamericanae. Addenda et corrigenda II. Sellowia 39: 5 - 48." type="journal article" year="1987">Lourteig 1987:37</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
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||
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC3C055F01B3DD2E0E76FC97" bold="true" pageId="31">second step lectotypification here designated</emphasis>
|
||
):—
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33C2AF3FC3C055F04A3DD4A0EF4FC90" box="[385,478,846,867]" name="Brazil" pageId="31">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49EFA481FC3C055F04C7DD4A0D0BFC97" box="[485,545,846,868]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="31">Bahia</collectingRegion>
|
||
: “collecta in provincia
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49EFA481FC3C055F07D9DD4A0C1DFC97" box="[763,823,846,868]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="31">Bahia</collectingRegion>
|
||
”,
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC3C055F066BDD4A0C98FC90" box="[841,946,846,867]" italics="true" pageId="31">Sellow 487</emphasis>
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||
(K [000533054] image!, isolectotypes GH [2 sheets] image!, K [000533055] image!, M image!).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B946A63FC3C055F05AADD920C04FC58" blockId="31.[136,1452,702,940]" box="[136,814,918,940]" pageId="31">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB3B4D4DFC3C055F05AADD920C04FC58" box="[136,814,918,940]" pageId="31">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2B11E0FC3C055F05AADD920D46FC58" ID-CoL="32F8Y" authority="Steudel ex Koehne (1877: 294)" authorityName="Koehne" authorityPageNumber="294" authorityYear="1877" box="[136,620,918,940]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lythraceae" genus="Cuphea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="31" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="idiotricha">
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||
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC3C055F05AADD920E12FC58" box="[136,312,918,939]" italics="true" pageId="31">Cuphea idiotricha</emphasis>
|
||
Steudel ex
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||
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A4C72FC3C055F048ADD920D46FC58" author="Koehne, E." box="[424,620,918,940]" page="294" pageId="31" year="1877">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA1792FC3C055F048ADD920D46FC58" author="Koehne, E." box="[424,620,918,940]" pageId="31" pagination="185 - 370" refId="ref55755" refString="Koehne, E. (1877) Lythraceae. In: Martius, C. F. P. von & Eichler, A. (Eds.) Flora Brasiliensis 13 (2). Frid. Fleischer, Leipzig, pp. 185 - 370." type="book chapter" year="1877">Koehne (1877: 294)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC3C055F0757DD920DFCFC58" box="[629,726,918,939]" italics="true" pageId="31">nom. nud.</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC3C055F07C3DD920C04FC58" box="[737,814,918,939]" italics="true" pageId="31">pro syn.</emphasis>
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C33139E8FC3C055F05AADDDE0B7AFA57" pageId="31" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B946A63FC3C055F05AADDDE0B7AFA57" blockId="31.[136,1452,986,2093]" pageId="31">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC3C055F05AADDDE0E22FC07" bold="true" box="[136,264,986,1012]" pageId="31">Subshrubs</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="4CD3C786FC3C055F0433DDDE0EA8FC06" box="[273,386,986,1013]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="31" unit="cm" value="55.0" valueMax="80.0" valueMin="30.0">30–80 cm</quantity>
|
||
tall; stems erect to decumbent, indumentum pubescent, eglandular trichomes <
|
||
<quantity id="4CD3C786FC3C055F0033DDDE0A40FC06" box="[1297,1386,986,1013]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="31" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, with curved apices, sometimes hirsute or glabrescent; internodes
|
||
<quantity id="4CD3C786FC3C055F0678DDFA0CEBFBEA" box="[858,961,1022,1049]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="31" unit="cm" value="1.25" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="0.5">0.5–2 cm</quantity>
|
||
long; brachyblasts absent.
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC3C055F01CFDDFA0A15FBEB" bold="true" box="[1261,1343,1022,1048]" pageId="31">Leaves</emphasis>
|
||
opposite, sometimes 3-verticillate, chartaceous to coriaceous, sessile to subsessile, blades 6–15 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CD3C786FC3C055F0177DA260B99FBCE" box="[1109,1203,1058,1085]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="31" unit="mm" value="5.0" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="2.0">2–8 mm</quantity>
|
||
, broad-ovate to ovateoblong, rarely narrow-ovate, apex acute, base obtuse, subcordate to cordate, margin plane to revolute, usually glandularciliate, glabrous on both surfaces; brochidodromous, sometimes the secondary veins inconspicuous.
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC3C055F0023DA6E0A41FB77" bold="true" box="[1281,1387,1130,1156]" pageId="31">Racemes</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="4CD3C786FC3C055F0051DA6E0F80FB5A" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="0.8" pageId="31" unit="cm" value="11.5" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="8.0">8–15 cm</quantity>
|
||
long, frondose, compound, elongated, indistinct; bracts 3–15 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CD3C786FC3C055F0655DA8A0CFCFB5A" box="[887,982,1166,1193]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="31" unit="mm" value="4.0" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="1.0">1–7 mm</quantity>
|
||
, subequal pairs, similar to leaves in shape and indumentum.
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC3C055F0471DAB60E98FB3F" bold="true" box="[339,434,1202,1228]" pageId="31">Flowers</emphasis>
|
||
alternate; pedicels
|
||
<quantity id="4CD3C786FC3C055F07A8DAB60DCDFB3E" box="[650,743,1202,1229]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="31" unit="mm" value="3.0" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="2.0">2–4 mm</quantity>
|
||
long; bracteoles
|
||
<quantity id="4CD3C786FC3C055F0685DAB60B04FB3E" box="[935,1070,1202,1229]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="31" unit="mm" value="0.65" valueMax="0.9" valueMin="0.4">0.4–0.9 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, ovate to suborbicular; floral tubes
|
||
<quantity id="4CD3C786FC3C055F05E9DAD20E00FB02" box="[203,298,1238,1265]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="31" unit="mm" value="8.0" valueMax="9.0" valueMin="7.0">7–9 mm</quantity>
|
||
long; spur obtuse to saccate, deflexed; outer surface yellow-green, usually glabrous, rarely pubescent and glandular; inner surface villous behind the stamens, densely pilose around the ovary; petals 6, yellow, subequal, two dorsal 4.5–5 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CD3C786FC3C055F0446DB1A0EF2FACA" box="[356,472,1310,1337]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.35" metricValueMax="2.7" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="31" unit="mm" value="2.35" valueMax="2.7" valueMin="2.0">2–2.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
, obovate, four ventral 4.9–5.4 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CD3C786FC3C055F0668DB1A0CFEFACA" box="[842,980,1310,1337]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" metricValueMax="2.8" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="31" unit="mm" value="2.3" valueMax="2.8" valueMin="1.8">1.8–2.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
, narrow-obovate to obovate; stamens free in the upper third of the floral tube, five antesepalous exserted, four antepetalous subexserted; pistil
|
||
<quantity id="4CD3C786FC3C055F01D5DB460A40FAAE" box="[1271,1386,1346,1373]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.9" metricValueMax="6.8" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="31" unit="mm" value="5.9" valueMax="6.8" valueMin="5.0">5–6.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
long; ovary glabrous; style glabrous; ovules 3; nectary 0.6–0.7 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CD3C786FC3C055F061CDB620CE0FA72" box="[830,970,1382,1409]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="31" unit="mm" value="0.75" valueMax="0.8" valueMin="0.7">0.7–0.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
, deflexed.
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC3C055F0169DB620BA4FA73" bold="true" box="[1099,1166,1382,1408]" pageId="31">Seeds</emphasis>
|
||
3, 1.6–2 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CD3C786FC3C055F0038DB620A8DFA72" box="[1306,1447,1382,1409]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.65" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="31" unit="mm" value="1.65" valueMax="1.8" valueMin="1.5">1.5–1.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
, obovate to elliptic, apex slightly truncate to obtuse, base slightly acute, margin obtuse.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C33139E8FC3C055F059FDBAA0C50FA3B" box="[189,890,1454,1481]" pageId="31" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B946A63FC3C055F059FDBAA0C50FA3B" blockId="31.[136,1452,986,2093]" box="[189,890,1454,1481]" pageId="31">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC3C055F059FDBAA0E69FA3B" bold="true" box="[189,323,1454,1480]" pageId="31">Phenology:</emphasis>
|
||
—Collected with flowers and fruits all year round.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C33139E8FC3C055F059FDBD60EDCF9C7" pageId="31" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B946A63FC3C055F059FDBD60EDCF9C7" blockId="31.[136,1452,986,2093]" pageId="31">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC3C055F059FDBD60EC6FA1F" bold="true" box="[189,492,1490,1516]" pageId="31">Distribution and habitat:</emphasis>
|
||
—
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33C2AF3FC3C055F0728DBD60D7AFA1F" box="[522,592,1490,1516]" name="Brazil" pageId="31">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
, in the states of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49EFA481FC3C055F062BDBD60C42FA1F" box="[777,872,1490,1516]" country="Brazil" name="Alagoas" pageId="31">Alagoas</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49EFA481FC3C055F0656DBD60C92FA1F" box="[884,952,1490,1516]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="31">Bahia</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49EFA481FC3C055F06E6DBD60B42FA1F" box="[964,1128,1490,1516]" country="Brazil" name="Espirito Santo" pageId="31">Espírito Santo</collectingRegion>
|
||
, Pará,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49EFA481FC3C055F0197DBD60A26FA1F" box="[1205,1292,1490,1516]" country="Brazil" name="Paraiba" pageId="31">Paraíba</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49EFA481FC3C055F003ADBD60A8DFA1F" box="[1304,1447,1490,1516]" country="Brazil" name="Pernambuco" pageId="31">Pernambuco</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49EFA481FC3C055F05AADBF20E01F9E3" box="[136,299,1526,1552]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="31">Rio de Janeiro</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49EFA481FC3C055F0416DBF20D0AF9E2" box="[308,544,1526,1553]" country="Brazil" name="Rio Grande do Norte" pageId="31">Rio Grande do Norte</collectingRegion>
|
||
, and
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49EFA481FC3C055F0775DBF20D86F9E3" box="[599,684,1526,1552]" country="Brazil" name="Sergipe" pageId="31">Sergipe</collectingRegion>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="131076E6FC3C055F0799DBF20C24F9E3" box="[699,782,1526,1552]" captionStart="FIGURE 22" captionStartId="61.[136,229,1982,2004]" captionTargetBox="[280,1307,1128,1956]" captionTargetId="figure-39@61.[280,1307,1127,1956]" captionTargetPageId="61" captionText="FIGURE 22. Geographical distribution of Cuphea ericoides, Cuphea flava and Cuphea paralarix." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7751634" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7751634/files/figure.png" pageId="31">Fig. 22</figureCitation>
|
||
); open or shrubby “restingas”, edge of “restinga” forests and in dune vegetation;
|
||
<quantity id="4CD3C786FC3C055F0444D81E0E91F9C6" box="[358,443,1562,1589]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.25" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="31" unit="m" value="42.5" valueMax="80.0" valueMin="5.0">5–80 m</quantity>
|
||
elev.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C33139E8FC3C055F059FD83A0CAAF98F" pageId="31" type="conservation">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B946A63FC3C055F059FD83A0CAAF98F" blockId="31.[136,1452,986,2093]" pageId="31">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC3C055F059FD83A0E91F9AB" bold="true" box="[189,443,1598,1624]" pageId="31">Conservation status:</emphasis>
|
||
—
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2B11E0FC3C055F04F5D83A0D59F9AB" authorityName="Sprengel" authorityYear="1818" box="[471,627,1598,1624]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lythraceae" genus="Cuphea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="31" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="flava">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC3C055F04F5D83A0D59F9AB" box="[471,627,1598,1624]" italics="true" pageId="31">Cuphea flava</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was categorized as Least Concern (LC) due to its wide geographic distribution, as well as being relatively common and well-collected.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C33139E8FC3C0560059FD8820BEFFD7F" lastPageId="32" pageId="31" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B946A63FC3C0560059FD8820BEFFD7F" blockId="31.[136,1452,986,2093]" lastBlockId="32.[136,1452,158,1913]" lastPageId="32" pageId="31">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC3C055F059FD8820D45F953" bold="true" box="[189,623,1670,1696]" pageId="31">Representative specimens examined:</emphasis>
|
||
—BRAZIL.
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC3C055F07DED8820C71F953" bold="true" box="[764,859,1670,1696]" pageId="31">Alagoas</emphasis>
|
||
: Marechal Deodoro, 16 km S de Maceió, 09º47’00”S, 35º52’00”W,
|
||
<date id="FF954CA3FC3C055F0401D8AE0ED9F937" box="[291,499,1706,1732]" pageId="31" value="1982-02-02">02 February 1982</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC3C055F0723D8AE0DFEF937" box="[513,724,1706,1732]" italics="true" pageId="31">Kirkbride-Jr. 4619</emphasis>
|
||
(INPA!); Piaçabuçu,
|
||
<date id="FF954CA3FC3C055F06EDD8AE0B77F937" box="[975,1117,1706,1732]" pageId="31" value="1838-03">March 1838</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC3C055F0148D8AE0A26F937" box="[1130,1292,1706,1732]" italics="true" pageId="31">Gardner 1286</emphasis>
|
||
(F image!, K image!, NY image!, P image!, S image!, US image!, W image!); Piaçabuçu, AL-101 próximo ao acesso de Bonito,
|
||
<date id="FF954CA3FC3C055F05AAD8F60E40F8FF" box="[136,362,1778,1804]" pageId="31" value="1981-09-29">29 September 1981</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC3C055F045BD8F60ECCF8FF" box="[377,486,1778,1804]" italics="true" pageId="31">Rocha 29</emphasis>
|
||
(MAC!).
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC3C055F077FD8F60D89F8FF" bold="true" box="[605,675,1778,1804]" pageId="31">Bahia</emphasis>
|
||
: Cabulla,
|
||
<date id="FF954CA3FC3C055F0639D8F60CB1F8FE" box="[795,923,1778,1805]" pageId="31" value="1835-04">April 1835</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC3C055F068BD8F60B7BF8FF" box="[937,1105,1778,1804]" italics="true" pageId="31">Luschnath 164</emphasis>
|
||
(W image!); Itacaré, “Campo Cheiroso”, 14 km north of Serra Grande off of road to Itacaré, 14°22’00”S, 39°04’00”W,
|
||
<date id="FF954CA3FC3C055F014CD9120A62F8C3" box="[1134,1352,1814,1841]" pageId="31" value="1992-11-15">15 November 1992</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC3C055F0071D9120FD5F8A7" italics="true" pageId="31">Thomas et al. 9513</emphasis>
|
||
(CEN!); Maraú, coastal zone, just South of Maraú, 14°10’00”S, 39°00’00”W,
|
||
<date id="FF954CA3FC3C055F014CD93E0A2CF8A7" box="[1134,1286,1850,1877]" pageId="31" value="1980-05-15">15 May 1980</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC3C055F0033D93E0A81F8A7" box="[1297,1451,1850,1876]" italics="true" pageId="31">Harley 22109</emphasis>
|
||
(NY image!); Moritiba, 1843,
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC3C055F04C5D95A0DA6F88B" box="[487,652,1886,1912]" italics="true" pageId="31">Blanchet 3547</emphasis>
|
||
(BR image!, F image!, K image!, P image!, RB!, W image!); Prado, 4.5 km North of Prado on coast road to Cumuruxatiba, 17º20’S, 39º15’W,
|
||
<date id="FF954CA3FC3C055F06CED9860B9BF86F" box="[1004,1201,1922,1948]" pageId="31" value="1993-10-21">21 October 1993</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC3C055F019CD9860A81F86F" box="[1214,1451,1922,1948]" italics="true" pageId="31">Thomas et al. 10064</emphasis>
|
||
(MBM!, NY image!); specific locality unknown,
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC3C055F0797D9A20C63F833" box="[693,841,1958,1984]" italics="true" pageId="31">Blanchet 113</emphasis>
|
||
(P image!); specific locality unknown,
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC3C055F002AD9A20A81F833" box="[1288,1451,1958,1984]" italics="true" pageId="31">Blanchet 3237</emphasis>
|
||
(P image!).
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC3C055F0432D9CD0E94F817" bold="true" box="[272,446,1993,2020]" pageId="31">Espírito Santo</emphasis>
|
||
: Itapemirim, rodovia para Piuma, estrada vicinal para a localidade Gomes, ca. 3 km da rodovia, 20°55’45”S, 40°49’34”W,
|
||
<date id="FF954CA3FC3C055F0704D9EA0DD2F7FB" box="[550,760,2030,2056]" pageId="31" value="2010-02-03">03 February 2010</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC3C055F0625D9EB0CF0F7FB" box="[775,986,2030,2056]" italics="true" pageId="31">Pirani et al. 6052</emphasis>
|
||
(CEN!); Presidente Kennedy, Praia das Neves, em loteamento da Ferrous, 21°15’53”S, 40°58’45”W,
|
||
<date id="FF954CA3FC3C055F0619D6160CF9F7DE" box="[827,979,2066,2093]" pageId="31" value="2015-05-30">30 May 2015</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC3C055F06FCD6170B7AF7DF" box="[990,1104,2066,2093]" italics="true" pageId="31">Costa 623</emphasis>
|
||
(CEN!).
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC3C055F019BD6150BD9F7DF" bold="true" box="[1209,1267,2065,2092]" pageId="31">Pará</emphasis>
|
||
: Maracan ã, Vila de Algodoal, Ilha de Maiandeua,
|
||
<date id="FF954CA3FC03056004DDDE9A0D84FF4B" box="[511,686,158,184]" pageId="32" value="1988-03-01">01 March 1988</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC0305600798DE9B0C5CFF4B" box="[698,886,158,184]" italics="true" pageId="32">Bastos et al. 502</emphasis>
|
||
(MG!); Marapanin, just east of the fishing village of Camara which is ca. 11 km northwest of Marudá, 00º37’00”S, 47º41’00”W,
|
||
<date id="FF954CA3FC0305600125DEC60B9FFF2F" box="[1031,1205,194,220]" pageId="32" value="1980-04-03" valueMax="1980-04-04" valueMin="1980-04-03">3–4 April 1980</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC03056001E3DEC60A81FF2F" box="[1217,1451,194,220]" italics="true" pageId="32">Davidse et al. 17808</emphasis>
|
||
(MG!, NY image!).
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC0305600441DEE10EE8FEF3" bold="true" box="[355,450,229,256]" pageId="32">Paraíba</emphasis>
|
||
: Mamanguape, estrada para Barra de Mamanguape, cerca de 5 km da BR-101, 06°54’46”S, 35°04’25”W,
|
||
<date id="FF954CA3FC0305600407DF0E0E96FED7" box="[293,444,266,292]" pageId="32" value="2001-07-27">27 July 2001</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC03056004EBDF0F0DEFFED7" box="[457,709,266,293]" italics="true" pageId="32">Souza & Souza 26591</emphasis>
|
||
(CEN!); Mamanguape, Reserva Biológica Guaribas, limite oeste da Área II, 06º42’37”S, 35º12’42”W,
|
||
<date id="FF954CA3FC0305600718DF2A0DD9FEBB" box="[570,755,302,328]" pageId="32" value="2002-08-18">18 August 2002</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC0305600622DF2A0B7BFEBB" box="[768,1105,302,329]" italics="true" pageId="32">Sevilha & Pereira-Silva 2213</emphasis>
|
||
(CEN!).
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC030560019CDF2A0A7CFEBB" bold="true" box="[1214,1366,302,328]" pageId="32">Pernambuco</emphasis>
|
||
: [Cabo de Santo Agostinho], Praia do Paiva,
|
||
<date id="FF954CA3FC0305600719DF560C36FE9F" box="[571,796,338,364]" pageId="32" value="1999-11-29">29 November 1999</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC030560060BDF570CD3FE9F" box="[809,1017,338,364]" italics="true" pageId="32">Bovini et al. 1724</emphasis>
|
||
(CEN!); Igarassu, Refúgio Ecológico Charles Darwin, 07º50’S, 34º55’W,
|
||
<date id="FF954CA3FC030560073CDF720DCDFE63" box="[542,743,374,400]" pageId="32" value="1997-02-11">11 February 1997</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC03056007D1DF730CFBFE63" box="[755,977,374,400]" italics="true" pageId="32">Ferrucci et al. 1134</emphasis>
|
||
(CEN!, CTES!); Tamandaré, 08°45’09”S, 35°06’59”W,
|
||
<date id="FF954CA3FC0305600404DF9E0ECBFE47" box="[294,481,410,436]" pageId="32" value="2002-08-28">28 August 2002</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC03056004D2DF9E0C6FFE47" box="[496,837,410,437]" italics="true" pageId="32">Sevilha & Pereira-Silva 2478</emphasis>
|
||
(CEN!).
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC0305600697DF9E0B40FE47" bold="true" box="[949,1130,410,436]" pageId="32">Rio de Janeiro</emphasis>
|
||
: Maricá, dunas da praia do Francês, 22°57’39”S, 42°52’55”W,
|
||
<date id="FF954CA3FC030560070ADFBA0DEFFE2B" box="[552,709,446,472]" pageId="32" value="2004-07-30">30 July 2004</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC03056007F6DFBA0B3DFE2B" box="[724,1047,446,473]" italics="true" pageId="32">Paula-Souza & Souza 3808</emphasis>
|
||
(CEN!); Rio de Janeiro, Barra da Tijuca, km 15 W from Barra da Tijuca on Rodovia Rio-Santos, 23°02’S, 43°26’W,
|
||
<date id="FF954CA3FC0305600174DFE60A0CFE0F" box="[1110,1318,482,508]" pageId="32" value="1988-02-26">26 February 1988</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC0305600016DFE60FCFFDD3" italics="true" pageId="32">Thomas et al. 6167</emphasis>
|
||
(CEN!, NY image!).
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC03056004FFDC020DF7FDD3" bold="true" box="[477,733,518,544]" pageId="32">Rio Grande do Norte</emphasis>
|
||
: Ceará-Mirim, Praia de Muriú, empreendimento Palm Springs, 05º33’05”S, 35º15’30”W,
|
||
<date id="FF954CA3FC0305600490DC2E0D10FDB7" box="[434,570,554,580]" pageId="32" value="2014-07-04">04 Jul 2014</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC0305600767DC2E0C5FFDB7" box="[581,885,554,581]" italics="true" pageId="32">Carvalho-Jr. & Cestaro 40</emphasis>
|
||
(UFRN!).
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC03056006D0DC2E0B66FDB7" bold="true" box="[1010,1100,554,580]" pageId="32">Sergipe</emphasis>
|
||
: Estância, APA Sul, próximo a praia Caueira,
|
||
<date id="FF954CA3FC030560040CDC4A0D21FD9B" box="[302,523,590,616]" pageId="32" value="2011-09-21">21 September 2011</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC0305600735DC4B0DFEFD9B" box="[535,724,590,617]" italics="true" pageId="32">Santos et al. 610</emphasis>
|
||
(ASE image!).
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC03056006AADC4A0B96FD9B" bold="true" box="[904,1212,590,616]" pageId="32">Specific locality unknown</emphasis>
|
||
: “Brasilia [identified as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2B11E0FC0305600584DC770E1FFD7F" box="[166,309,626,653]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lythraceae" genus="Cuphea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="32" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="idiotricha">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC0305600584DC770E1FFD7F" box="[166,309,626,653]" italics="true" pageId="32">C. idiotricha</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
]”,
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC030560047BDC760D03FD7F" box="[345,553,626,652]" italics="true" pageId="32">collector unknown</emphasis>
|
||
(P [05115075] image!); “Brasilia”,
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC0305600699DC760B1DFD7F" box="[955,1079,626,652]" italics="true" pageId="32">Sellow 591</emphasis>
|
||
(M image!).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C33139E8FC030560059FDC920A81F88B" pageId="32" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B946A63FC030560059FDC920D65FC7B" blockId="32.[136,1452,158,1913]" pageId="32">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2B11E0FC030560059FDC920E7EFD43" authorityName="Sprengel" authorityYear="1818" box="[189,340,662,688]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lythraceae" genus="Cuphea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="32" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="flava">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC030560059FDC920E7EFD43" box="[189,340,662,688]" italics="true" pageId="32">Cuphea flava</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is recognized by its broad-ovate to ovate-oblong leaves, glabrous, with a glandular-ciliate margin, and by its yellow-green floral tubes, usually glabrous, and yellow petals (
|
||
<figureCitation id="131076E6FC03056006C4DCBE0B6CFD27" box="[998,1094,698,724]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="33.[136,229,1591,1613]" captionTargetBox="[222,1365,193,1564]" captionTargetId="figure-17@33.[221,1366,191,1565]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="FIGURE 10. A–G. Cuphea ericoides. A. Habit; B. Detail of the branches; C. Flowering branch; D. Floral tube in lateral view, without petals; E. Floral tube in longitudinal-dorsal section, without petals; F. Pistil. G. Seed. H–M. Cuphea flava. H. Habit; I. Flowering branch; J. Floral tube in lateral view, without petals; K. Floral tube in longitudinal-dorsal section, without petals; L. Pistil; M. Seed.A, C: Facco et al. 492; B, E–G: Facco et al. 485; D: Facco et al. 491; J, K: Bovini et al. 1724; L: Sevilha & Pereira-Silva 2213; M: Davidse et al. 17808. Scale bar. D, E, J: 3 mm; F, K, L: 2 mm; G, M: 1 mm. Photos. H–I: Marcos V. Dantas Queiroz." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7751610" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7751610/files/figure.png" pageId="32">Fig. 10I</figureCitation>
|
||
). It is a coastal species with a continuous distribution from the state of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49EFA481FC0305600777DCDA0C68FD0A" box="[597,834,734,761]" country="Brazil" name="Rio Grande do Norte" pageId="32">Rio Grande do Norte</collectingRegion>
|
||
to
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49EFA481FC0305600645DCDA0B27FD0B" box="[871,1037,734,760]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="32">Rio de Janeiro</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33C2AF3FC030560013ADCDA0B4AFD0B" box="[1048,1120,734,760]" name="Brazil" pageId="32">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
. There are also records in the state of Pará, near Marajó Bay.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2B11E0FC03056004C6DD060D53FCEF" authorityName="Sprengel" authorityYear="1818" box="[484,633,770,796]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lythraceae" genus="Cuphea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="32" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="flava">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC03056004C6DD060D53FCEF" box="[484,633,770,796]" italics="true" pageId="32">Cuphea flava</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is considered a dune-fixing plant, occupying open areas, and favoring the establishment of other species (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA1792FC03056004C5DD220DEFFCB3" author="Pigozzo, C. M. & Viana, B. F. & Silva, F. O." box="[487,709,806,832]" pageId="32" pagination="47 - 53" refId="ref57284" refString="Pigozzo, C. M., Viana, B. F. & Silva, F. O. (2006) A interac " o entre Cuphea brachiata Koehne (Lythraceae) e seus visitantes florais nas dunas litoraneas de Abaete, Salvador, Bahia. Lundiana 7 (1): 47 - 53. https: // doi. org / 10.35699 / 2675 - 5327.2006.22184" type="journal article" year="2006">
|
||
Pigozzo
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC0305600768DD230DA9FCB3" box="[586,643,806,832]" italics="true" pageId="32">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2006
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA1792FC03056007F2DD220C27FCB3" author="Pigozzo, C. M. & Neves, E. L. & Jacobi, C. M. & Viana, B. F." box="[720,781,806,832]" pageId="32" pagination="652 - 656" refId="ref57198" refString="Pigozzo, C. M., Neves, E. L., Jacobi, C. M. & Viana, B. F. (2007) Comportamento de forrageamento de Xylocopa (Neoxylocopa) cearensis Ducke (Hymenoptera: Apidae, Xylocopini) em uma populac " o de Cuphea brachiata Koehne (Lythraceae). Neotropical Entomology 36 (5): 652 - 656. https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / S 1519 - 566 X 2007000500003" type="journal article" year="2007">2007</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). In the coastal sand dunes of Abaeté,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33C2AF3FC030560019ADD220A37FCB3" box="[1208,1309,806,832]" name="El Salvador" pageId="32">Salvador</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Bahia state,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA1792FC03056005AADD4E0E45FC97" author="Pigozzo, C. M. & Viana, B. F. & Silva, F. O." box="[136,367,842,868]" pageId="32" pagination="47 - 53" refId="ref57284" refString="Pigozzo, C. M., Viana, B. F. & Silva, F. O. (2006) A interac " o entre Cuphea brachiata Koehne (Lythraceae) e seus visitantes florais nas dunas litoraneas de Abaete, Salvador, Bahia. Lundiana 7 (1): 47 - 53. https: // doi. org / 10.35699 / 2675 - 5327.2006.22184" type="journal article" year="2006">
|
||
Pigozzo
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC03056005C8DD4F0E0EFC97" box="[234,292,842,868]" italics="true" pageId="32">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2006
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA1792FC030560045EDD4E0E9CFC97" author="Pigozzo, C. M. & Neves, E. L. & Jacobi, C. M. & Viana, B. F." box="[380,438,842,868]" pageId="32" pagination="652 - 656" refId="ref57198" refString="Pigozzo, C. M., Neves, E. L., Jacobi, C. M. & Viana, B. F. (2007) Comportamento de forrageamento de Xylocopa (Neoxylocopa) cearensis Ducke (Hymenoptera: Apidae, Xylocopini) em uma populac " o de Cuphea brachiata Koehne (Lythraceae). Neotropical Entomology 36 (5): 652 - 656. https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / S 1519 - 566 X 2007000500003" type="journal article" year="2007">2007</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) observed that populations of this species (identified as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2B11E0FC0305600111DD4F0BE8FC97" box="[1075,1218,842,869]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lythraceae" genus="Cuphea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="32" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="brachiata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC0305600111DD4F0BE8FC97" box="[1075,1218,842,869]" italics="true" pageId="32">C. brachiata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) are visited by large bees, considered as potential pollinators.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B946A63FC030560059FDD960EF7FAE7" blockId="32.[136,1452,158,1913]" pageId="32">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2B11E0FC030560059FDD960EA6FC5F" box="[189,396,914,940]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lythraceae" genus="Cuphea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="32" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="brachiata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC030560059FDD960EA6FC5F" box="[189,396,914,940]" italics="true" pageId="32">Cuphea brachiata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, described by
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2B11E0FC030560071BDD960DCDFC5F" box="[569,743,914,940]" genus="Koehne" pageId="32" rank="genus">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA1792FC030560071BDD960DCDFC5F" author="Koehne, E." box="[569,743,914,940]" pageId="32" pagination="185 - 370" refId="ref55755" refString="Koehne, E. (1877) Lythraceae. In: Martius, C. F. P. von & Eichler, A. (Eds.) Flora Brasiliensis 13 (2). Frid. Fleischer, Leipzig, pp. 185 - 370." type="book chapter" year="1877">Koehne (1877)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, is a species morphologically close to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2B11E0FC030560018EDD970A22FC5F" authorityName="Sprengel" authorityYear="1818" box="[1196,1288,914,941]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lythraceae" genus="Cuphea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="32" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="flava">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC030560018EDD970A22FC5F" box="[1196,1288,914,941]" italics="true" pageId="32">C. flava</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, identified by extremely variable characters, such as 3-verticillate leaves, with long sparse glandular trichomes, rarely glabrous, which makes its delimitation problematic. According to the
|
||
<typeStatus id="5490D4C1FC0305600662DDDF0C5AFC06" box="[832,880,987,1013]" pageId="32">type</typeStatus>
|
||
materials and the protologue, this species occurs in the coastal plains of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33C2AF3FC03056004B5DDFA0EF1FBEB" box="[407,475,1022,1048]" name="Brazil" pageId="32">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
together with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2B11E0FC03056007A7DDFB0DCAFBEB" authorityName="Sprengel" authorityYear="1818" box="[645,736,1022,1049]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lythraceae" genus="Cuphea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="32" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="flava">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC03056007A7DDFB0DCAFBEB" box="[645,736,1022,1049]" italics="true" pageId="32">C. flava</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. However, specimens with yellow flowers collected along the Espinhaço mountain range, from central
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49EFA481FC0305600774DA260DBDFBCF" box="[598,663,1058,1084]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="32">Bahia</collectingRegion>
|
||
to northern
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49EFA481FC0305600601DA260C97FBCF" box="[803,957,1058,1084]" country="Brazil" name="Minas Gerais" pageId="32">Minas Gerais</collectingRegion>
|
||
, have often been identified as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2B11E0FC0305600034DA270A8EFBCF" box="[1302,1444,1058,1085]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lythraceae" genus="Cuphea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="32" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="brachiata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC0305600034DA270A8EFBCF" box="[1302,1444,1058,1085]" italics="true" pageId="32">C. brachiata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The circumscription of these species was resolved through the preliminary results of the ongoing molecular phylogeny of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2B11E0FC0305600587DA6E0FD6FB77" box="[165,252,1130,1156]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lythraceae" genus="Cuphea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="32" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC0305600587DA6E0FD6FB77" box="[165,252,1130,1156]" italics="true" pageId="32">Cuphea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Cavalcanti, pers. comm.), providing support for the synonymization of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2B11E0FC030560013DDA6F0B86FB77" box="[1055,1196,1130,1157]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lythraceae" genus="Cuphea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="32" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="brachiata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC030560013DDA6F0B86FB77" box="[1055,1196,1130,1157]" italics="true" pageId="32">C. brachiata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
under the oldest name,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2B11E0FC03056005AADA8B0FC9FB5B" authorityName="Sprengel" authorityYear="1818" box="[136,227,1166,1193]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lythraceae" genus="Cuphea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="32" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="flava">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC03056005AADA8B0FC9FB5B" box="[136,227,1166,1193]" italics="true" pageId="32">C. flava</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and showing that the specimens from the Espinhaço Range belong to a new species, described here as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2B11E0FC03056000B0DA8B0FC7FB3F" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lythraceae" genus="Cuphea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="32" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="auriflora">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC03056000B0DA8B0FC7FB3F" italics="true" pageId="32">C. auriflora</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. This species differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2B11E0FC0305600732DAB70D4DFB3F" authorityName="Sprengel" authorityYear="1818" box="[528,615,1202,1229]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lythraceae" genus="Cuphea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="32" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="flava">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC0305600732DAB70D4DFB3F" box="[528,615,1202,1229]" italics="true" pageId="32">C. flava</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the narrow-ovate to narrow-elliptic leaves, with strigose indumentum on both surfaces (one-armed trichomes), and by floral tubes
|
||
<quantity id="4CD3C786FC0305600620DAD20C59FB02" box="[770,883,1238,1265]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.1" metricValueMax="7.2" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="32" unit="mm" value="6.1" valueMax="7.2" valueMin="5.0">5–7.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, covered by short, erect, eglandular trichomes and short glandular trichomes.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B946A63FC030560059FDB1A0C01FA1E" blockId="32.[136,1452,158,1913]" pageId="32">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA1792FC030560059FDB1A0E4AFACB" author="Koehne, E." box="[189,352,1310,1336]" pageId="32" pagination="185 - 370" refId="ref55755" refString="Koehne, E. (1877) Lythraceae. In: Martius, C. F. P. von & Eichler, A. (Eds.) Flora Brasiliensis 13 (2). Frid. Fleischer, Leipzig, pp. 185 - 370." type="book chapter" year="1877">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2B11E0FC030560059FDB1A0E3EFACB" box="[189,276,1310,1336]" genus="Koehne" pageId="32" rank="genus">Koehne</taxonomicName>
|
||
(1877
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA1792FC030560044EDB1A0E8FFACB" author="Koehne, E." box="[364,421,1310,1336]" pageId="32" refId="ref55983" refString="Koehne, E. (1903) Lythraceae. In: Engler, A. (Ed.) Das Pflanzenreich IV. 216. Wilhelm Engelmann, Leipzig, 326 pp." type="book" year="1903">1903</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA1792FC03056004C7DB1A0DD0FACB" author="Rodas, R. D. & Briones, J. M." box="[485,762,1310,1336]" pageId="32" refId="ref57577" refString="Rodas, R. D. & Briones, J. M. (2010) Lythraceae. In: Ramella, L. & Perret, P. (Eds.). Flora del Paraguay 40. Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Geneve, Ginebra, 152 pp." type="book" year="2010">Rodas & Briones (2010)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
cited
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2B11E0FC0305600662DB1B0CB3FACB" authorityName="Sprengel" authorityYear="1818" box="[832,921,1310,1337]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lythraceae" genus="Cuphea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="32" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="flava">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC0305600662DB1B0CB3FACB" box="[832,921,1310,1337]" italics="true" pageId="32">C. flava</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
for
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33C2AF3FC03056006EBDB1B0B18FACA" box="[969,1074,1311,1337]" name="Paraguay" pageId="32">Paraguay</collectingCountry>
|
||
, with reference to
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2DA1EAFC0305600027DB1B0A86FACB" box="[1285,1452,1310,1337]" pageId="32" type="generic">two specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
collected by J.R. Rengger (
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC0305600493DB470D11FAAF" box="[433,571,1347,1372]" italics="true" pageId="32">Rengger s.n.</emphasis>
|
||
), deposited in ZT. The geographical origin of Rengger’s collections is explained by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA1792FC030560058EDB630EE3FA73" author="Lorenzo, R. & Perret, P." box="[172,457,1382,1409]" pageId="32" pagination="349 - 363" refId="ref56204" refString="Lorenzo, R. & Perret, P. (2012) Las Colecciones de Johann Rudolph Rengger (1795 - 1832) en Argentina, Brasil y Paraguay. III. Tipificacion de los Nombres Descritos a Partir de los Herbarios Rengger. Candollea 67 (2): 349 - 363. https: // doi. org / 10.15553 / c 2012 v 672 a 14" type="journal article" year="2012">Lorenzo & Perret (2012)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. According to the authors, J.R. Rengger took advantage of a stay in the region of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49EFA481FC0305600048DB620A81FA73" box="[1386,1451,1382,1408]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="32">Bahia</collectingRegion>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49EFA481FC030560059EDB8E0E61FA57" box="[188,331,1418,1444]" country="Brazil" name="Pernambuco" pageId="32">Pernambuco</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33C2AF3FC0305600478DB8E0EB4FA57" box="[346,414,1418,1444]" name="Brazil" pageId="32">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<date id="FF954CA3FC0305600493DB8E0D46FA56" box="[433,620,1418,1445]" pageId="32" value="1825-11">November 1825</date>
|
||
to
|
||
<date id="FF954CA3FC03056007BADB8F0C1CFA57" box="[664,822,1418,1445]" pageId="32" value="1826-01">January 1826</date>
|
||
), forced by a ship problem, to make new collections. Accidentally, Rengger’s collections from this region were mixed with those from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33C2AF3FC030560013CDBAB0BACFA3A" box="[1054,1158,1455,1481]" name="Paraguay" pageId="32">Paraguay</collectingCountry>
|
||
and thus taken to Europe, resulting in this erroneous reference of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2B11E0FC0305600762DBD70DB3FA1F" authorityName="Sprengel" authorityYear="1818" box="[576,665,1490,1517]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lythraceae" genus="Cuphea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="32" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="flava">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC0305600762DBD70DB3FA1F" box="[576,665,1490,1517]" italics="true" pageId="32">C. flava</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33C2AF3FC030560079FDBD70C0DFA1E" box="[701,807,1491,1517]" name="Paraguay" pageId="32">Paraguay</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B946A63FC030560059FDBF20A13F91A" blockId="32.[136,1452,158,1913]" pageId="32">
|
||
According to
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA1792FC0305600470DBF20D2DF9E3" author="Sprengel, C." box="[338,519,1526,1552]" pageId="32" refId="ref57742" refString="Sprengel, C. (1818) Novi proventus hortorum academicorum Halensis et Berolinensis. Impensis Gebaueri et filii, Halae, 48 pp." type="book" year="1818">Sprengel (1818)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2B11E0FC0305600732DBF30D4CF9E3" authorityName="Sprengel" authorityYear="1818" box="[528,614,1526,1553]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lythraceae" genus="Cuphea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="32" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="flava">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC0305600732DBF30D4CF9E3" box="[528,614,1526,1553]" italics="true" pageId="32">C. flava</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was described based on a collection by C.F. Otto.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA1792FC03056001A1DBF20A3AF9E3" author="Chase, M. A." box="[1155,1296,1526,1552]" pageId="32" refId="ref53186" refString="Chase, M. A. (1939) Paspalum of South America. Unpublished." type="book" year="1939">Chase (1939</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; unpublished) highlighted the fact that C.F. Otto was an inspector at the Royal Botanical Garden in Berlin, and that he had never been to
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33C2AF3FC03056005C1D83A0E00F9AB" box="[227,298,1598,1624]" name="Brazil" pageId="32">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
, therefore, the specimen must have been given to C. Sprengel by C.F. Otto without any reference to a collector.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2B11E0FC03056005DAD8660E81F98F" box="[248,427,1634,1660]" genus="Lourteig" pageId="32" rank="genus">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA1792FC03056005DAD8660E81F98F" author="Lourteig, A." box="[248,427,1634,1660]" pageId="32" pagination="5 - 48" refId="ref56406" refString="Lourteig, A. (1987) Lythraceae Austroamericanae. Addenda et corrigenda II. Sellowia 39: 5 - 48." type="journal article" year="1987">Lourteig (1987)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
commented that C. Sprengel sent part of his specimen to G.B. Balbis in the herbarium in Turin (TO),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33C2AF3FC0305600433D8820E6CF953" box="[273,326,1670,1696]" name="Italy" pageId="32">Italy</collectingCountry>
|
||
. Since the author did not find the type material in
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62F512EFFC0305600653D8820C9DF953" box="[881,951,1670,1696]" pageId="32">Berlin</collectingCounty>
|
||
(probably destroyed), she chose as
|
||
<typeStatus id="5490D4C1FC0305600067D8820A86F953" box="[1349,1452,1670,1696]" pageId="32" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2B11E0FC0305600585D8AF0E2AF937" authorityName="Sprengel" authorityYear="1818" box="[167,256,1706,1733]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lythraceae" genus="Cuphea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="32" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="flava">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC0305600585D8AF0E2AF937" box="[167,256,1706,1733]" italics="true" pageId="32">C. flava</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
the fragment deposited in TO. This type fragment is representative and in good condition and is therefore accepted here as the
|
||
<typeStatus id="5490D4C1FC0305600452D8CA0EFDF91B" box="[368,471,1742,1768]" pageId="32" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2B11E0FC03056004DED8CB0D7EF91B" authorityName="Sprengel" authorityYear="1818" box="[508,596,1742,1769]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lythraceae" genus="Cuphea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="32" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="flava">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC03056004DED8CB0D7EF91B" box="[508,596,1742,1769]" italics="true" pageId="32">C. flava</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectorName id="26DE0FB5FC0305600740D8CA0D89F91B" box="[610,675,1742,1768]" pageId="32">There</collectorName>
|
||
is another fragment in K and a probable isolectotype in W.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B946A63FC030560059FD8F60A81F88B" blockId="32.[136,1452,158,1913]" pageId="32">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2B11E0FC030560059FD8F60E58F8FF" box="[189,370,1778,1804]" genus="Lourteig" pageId="32" rank="genus">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA1792FC030560059FD8F60E58F8FF" author="Lourteig, A." box="[189,370,1778,1804]" pageId="32" pagination="5 - 48" refId="ref56406" refString="Lourteig, A. (1987) Lythraceae Austroamericanae. Addenda et corrigenda II. Sellowia 39: 5 - 48." type="journal article" year="1987">Lourteig (1987)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
placed
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2B11E0FC03056004ECD8F70DAAF8FF" box="[462,640,1778,1805]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lythraceae" genus="Cuphea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="32" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="brachyantha">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC03056004ECD8F70DAAF8FF" box="[462,640,1778,1805]" italics="true" pageId="32">C. brachyantha</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA1792FC03056007ABD8F60C45F8FF" author="Koehne, E." box="[649,879,1778,1804]" pageId="32" refId="ref55983" refString="Koehne, E. (1903) Lythraceae. In: Engler, A. (Ed.) Das Pflanzenreich IV. 216. Wilhelm Engelmann, Leipzig, 326 pp." type="book" year="1903">Koehne (1903: 132)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
as a probable synonym of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2B11E0FC030560018FD8F70A17F8FF" box="[1197,1341,1778,1805]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lythraceae" genus="Cuphea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="32" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="brachiata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC030560018FD8F70A17F8FF" box="[1197,1341,1778,1805]" italics="true" pageId="32">C. brachiata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, since its identification was hampered by the precarious state of the type material. The author also suggested a proximity of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2B11E0FC03056000B0D9130E3CF8A7" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lythraceae" genus="Cuphea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="32" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="brachyantha">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC03056000B0D9130E3CF8A7" italics="true" pageId="32">C. brachyantha</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
to species of
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC030560049BD93F0EE6F8A6" box="[441,460,1851,1877]" italics="true" pageId="32">C</emphasis>
|
||
. sect.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2B11E0FC030560073AD93E0D97F8A7" box="[536,701,1850,1876]" genus="Pseudocircaea" pageId="32" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC030560073AD93E0D97F8A7" box="[536,701,1850,1876]" italics="true" pageId="32">Pseudocircaea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Koehne. This synonym was excluded in this revision because
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2B11E0FC03056000B0D93F0E3CF88B" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lythraceae" genus="Cuphea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="32" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="brachyantha">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC03056000B0D93F0E3CF88B" italics="true" pageId="32">C. brachyantha</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is considered a probable synonym of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2B11E0FC030560079DD95B0CAAF88B" authority="Pohl" authorityName="Pohl" box="[703,896,1886,1913]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lythraceae" genus="Cuphea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="32" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lutescens">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC030560079DD95B0C6DF88B" box="[703,839,1886,1913]" italics="true" pageId="32">C. lutescens</emphasis>
|
||
Pohl
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
ex
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA1792FC030560068BD95A0BA1F88B" author="Koehne, E." box="[937,1163,1886,1912]" pageId="32" pagination="185 - 370" refId="ref55755" refString="Koehne, E. (1877) Lythraceae. In: Martius, C. F. P. von & Eichler, A. (Eds.) Flora Brasiliensis 13 (2). Frid. Fleischer, Leipzig, pp. 185 - 370." type="book chapter" year="1877">Koehne (1877: 299)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC03056001B9D95B0B84F88A" box="[1179,1198,1887,1913]" italics="true" pageId="32">C</emphasis>
|
||
. sect.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2B11E0FC03056001D7D95A0AB0F88B" box="[1269,1434,1886,1912]" genus="Pseudocircaea" pageId="32" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FB671FC03056001D7D95A0AB0F88B" box="[1269,1434,1886,1912]" italics="true" pageId="32">Pseudocircaea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |