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<document id="14E6AA9812B566B732563BF17D8D3766" ID-CLB-Dataset="276483" ID-DOI="10.1111/j.1096-3642.2009.00552.x" ID-GBIF-Dataset="3be82545-1797-46a0-95fc-3e0fc44c9af0" ID-ISSN="0024-4082" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5438122" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630440497297" checkinUser="valdenar" docAuthor="Zhang, Kuiyan, Yang, Ding, Ren, Dong &amp; Shih, Chungkun" docDate="2010" docId="038296595836FF89FF1C96FFFCB45140" docLanguage="en" docName="j.1096-3642.2009.00552.x.pdf" docOrigin="Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 158 (3)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1096-3642.2009.00552.x" docStyle="DocumentStyle:FBF0BF18BB2B256F1F8008F27D80BF37.3:ZoolJLinnSoc.2010-2016.journal_article" docStyleId="FBF0BF18BB2B256F1F8008F27D80BF37" docStyleName="ZoolJLinnSoc.2010-2016.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Strenorhagio deviatus Zhang &amp; Yang &amp; Ren &amp; Shih 2010" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="567" masterDocId="FFBBEE215832FF8DFFBB9529FFCA5766" masterDocTitle="An evolutional special case in the lower Orthorrhapha: some attractive fossil flies from the Middle Jurassic of China (Insecta: Diptera: Brachycera)" masterLastPageNumber="572" masterPageNumber="563" pageNumber="567" updateTime="1699284570084" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="620B85323FE0F9D01F0EF9867B50FD2C">An evolutional special case in the lower Orthorrhapha: some attractive fossil flies from the Middle Jurassic of China (Insecta: Diptera: Brachycera)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="AAF090EC62D0AA50D31A8C01408B96BF">Zhang, Kuiyan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="84274715D184742F3C4D94996794753D">Yang, Ding</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="3749B1A1753DC180222178FE996B7CA7">Ren, Dong</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="15EF0C941D53C4EF16E07690309A6B9A">Shih, Chungkun</mods:namePart>
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<subSubSection id="C33174C45836FF89FF1C96FFFD92536A" pageId="4" pageNumber="567" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B94274F5836FF89FF1C96FFFD92536A" blockId="4.[167,735,982,1036]" pageId="4" pageNumber="567">
<heading id="D0DC90235836FF89FF1C96FFFD92536A" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="567" reason="4">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B5CCC5836FF89FF1C96FFFE14548D" authority="Zhang &amp; Yang &amp; Ren &amp; Shih, 2010" authorityName="Zhang &amp; Yang &amp; Ren &amp; Shih" authorityYear="2010" box="[167,478,982,1003]" class="Insecta" family="Uranorhagionidae" genus="Strenorhagio" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="567" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="deviatus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B95FFB5D5836FF89FF1C96FFFE14548D" bold="true" box="[167,478,982,1003]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="567">STRENORHAGIO DEVIATUS</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
ZHANG, YANG &amp; SHIH
<emphasis id="B95FFB5D5836FF89FE9596D0FE36536D" bold="true" box="[302,508,1014,1035]" pageId="4" pageNumber="567">GEN. ET SP. NOV.</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="13103BCA5836FF89FDB496D3FD9A536A" box="[527,592,1014,1036]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="4.[144,223,752,771]" captionTargetBox="[143,1424,198,722]" captionTargetId="figure-539@4.[723,1424,199,722]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figure 3. Strenorhagio deviatus sp. nov. Holotype, body with wings in dorsal view. A, photograph. B, camera lucida drawing." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5438128" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5438128/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="567">FIG. 3</figureCitation>
)
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33174C45836FF89FF2B9134FCB45140" pageId="4" pageNumber="567" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8B94274F5836FF89FF2B9134FE475309" blockId="4.[144,759,1053,1136]" pageId="4" pageNumber="567">
<emphasis id="B95FFB5D5836FF89FF2B9134FEC75354" box="[144,269,1053,1074]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="567">Etymology:</emphasis>
The specific name refers to the Latin d
<emphasis id="B95FFB5D5836FF89FF189115FF3E5337" box="[163,244,1084,1105]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="567">eviatus</emphasis>
(abnormal), because of the abnormal position of crossvein rm.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B94274F5836FF89FF2B91B1FD585203" blockId="4.[144,759,1175,1381]" pageId="4" pageNumber="567">
<emphasis id="B95FFB5D5836FF89FF2B91B1FECC53CB" box="[144,262,1176,1197]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="567">Diagnosis:</emphasis>
Hind femur and tibia slender. Crossvein rm far proximal to beginning of vein R
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; basal trunk of veins M
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and M
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longer than crossvein mm; vein CuA
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arising from infall of cells bm and d; mouth of cell sc slightly wider than that of cell r
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; mouth of cell m
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much narrower than that of cell m
<subScript id="17AF250A5836FF89FDC39013FD4A5220" attach="left" box="[632,640,1338,1350]" fontSize="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="567">2</subScript>
; mouth of cell m
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subequal to that of cell m
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in
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width.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B94274F5836FF89FF2B90A5FD8352A6" blockId="4.[144,758,1420,1472]" pageId="4" pageNumber="567">
<emphasis id="B95FFB5D5836FF89FF2B90A5FF3052C7" box="[144,250,1420,1441]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="567">
<typeStatus id="549099ED5836FF89FF2B90A5FF3E52C7" box="[144,244,1420,1441]" pageId="4" pageNumber="567" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
:
</emphasis>
CNU-DIB-NN2007018, an almost complete adult body with wings in dorsal view.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B94274F5836FF89FF2B90C1FEB5513F" blockId="4.[144,759,1512,1625]" pageId="4" pageNumber="567">
<emphasis id="B95FFB5D5836FF89FF2B90C1FE7C529B" box="[144,438,1512,1533]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="567">Type locality and horizon:</emphasis>
Daohugou Village, Shantou Township, Ningcheng County,
<collectingRegion id="49EFE9AD5836FF89FE57932EFD55517A" box="[492,671,1542,1564]" country="China" name="Nei Mongol" pageId="4" pageNumber="567">Inner Mongolia</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F33C67DF5836FF89FD11932FFD38517A" box="[682,754,1542,1564]" name="China" pageId="4" pageNumber="567">China</collectingCountry>
; Jiulongshan Formation, the Middle Jurassic (AalenianBajocian).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B94274F5836FF89FF2B93A8FE3B51D3" blockId="4.[144,758,1665,1900]" pageId="4" pageNumber="567">
<emphasis id="B95FFB5D5836FF89FF2B93A8FED251F0" box="[144,280,1665,1686]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="567">Description:</emphasis>
Body length,
<quantity id="4CD38AAA5836FF89FE6593A8FD8851F0" box="[478,578,1665,1686]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.48" pageId="4" pageNumber="567" unit="mm" value="14.8">14.8 mm</quantity>
; wing length, 11.0 mm; wing width,
<quantity id="4CD38AAA5836FF89FE2E93B6FE2751D3" box="[405,493,1695,1717]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3" pageId="4" pageNumber="567" unit="mm" value="3.3">3.3 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B94274F5836FF89FF139397FD495077" blockId="4.[144,758,1665,1900]" pageId="4" pageNumber="567">Body stout. Head elliptical, slightly narrower than thorax. Eyes large, bare; ommatidia clearly visible, with upper area composed of larger facets.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B94274F5836FF89FF139233FEDC500A" blockId="4.[144,758,1665,1900]" pageId="4" pageNumber="567">Legs pubescent. Hind femur and tibia slender; first tarsomere distinctly longer and wider than following tarsomeres.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B94274F5836FF89FC849678FC7852EB" blockId="4.[806,1421,849,1483]" pageId="4" pageNumber="567">
Wing hyaline; veins thick and strong. Vein Sc ending slightly beyond middle of wing. Veins R
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and Rs
<subScript id="17AF250A5836FF89FCF896B1FC8154C2" attach="left" box="[835,843,920,932]" fontSize="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="567">1</subScript>
long; vein R
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distinctly and strongly bent upwards at base; vein R
<subScript id="17AF250A5836FF89FB87969EFB8E54A5" attach="left" box="[1084,1092,951,963]" fontSize="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="567">5</subScript>
ending at wing apex. Crossvein rm at basal third of cell d, far proximal to beginning of vein R
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; relative lengths of veins Rs
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, Rs
<subScript id="17AF250A5836FF89FCF8913AFC815379" attach="left" box="[835,843,1043,1055]" fontSize="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="567">2</subScript>
and Rs
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about 9.5: 1: 8.5. All branches of vein M long, veins M
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and M
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bifurcating distal to crossvein mm, basal trunk of veins M
<subScript id="17AF250A5836FF89FB309179FB59533A" attach="left" box="[1163,1171,1104,1116]" fontSize="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="567">1</subScript>
and M
<subScript id="17AF250A5836FF89FB549179FB3D533A" attach="left" box="[1263,1271,1104,1116]" fontSize="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="567">2</subScript>
longer than crossvein mm. Vein CuA
<subScript id="17AF250A5836FF89FBEB9147FB92531C" attach="left" box="[1104,1112,1134,1146]" fontSize="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="567">1</subScript>
arising from infall of cells bm and d; veins CuP and A
<subScript id="17AF250A5836FF89FBDC91A4FBA553FF" attach="left" box="[1127,1135,1165,1177]" fontSize="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="567">2</subScript>
present. Mouths of cells sc and r
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wide; mouths of cells r
<subScript id="17AF250A5836FF89FB109185FB0953DE" attach="left" box="[1195,1219,1196,1208]" fontSize="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="567">2+3</subScript>
and r
<subScript id="17AF250A5836FF89FAB49185FADD53DE" attach="left" box="[1295,1303,1196,1208]" fontSize="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="567">4</subScript>
distinctly narrow. Cell bm about as wide as cell br; cell d slender, far from wing margin. Five posterior cells present and wide open; mouth of cell m
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much narrower than that of cell m
<subScript id="17AF250A5836FF89FBF2900FFB9B5254" attach="left" box="[1097,1105,1318,1330]" fontSize="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="567">2</subScript>
; mouth of cell m
<subScript id="17AF250A5836FF89FAAD900FFAD45254" attach="left" box="[1302,1310,1318,1330]" fontSize="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="567">3</subScript>
subequal to that of cell m
<quantity id="4CD38AAA5836FF89FC59906CFBC05237" box="[994,1034,1339,1361]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="4" pageNumber="567" unit="in" value="1.0">
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in
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width, about 1/2 as wide as that of cell cua
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. Cell cup distinctly open; anal lobe small and narrow.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B94274F5836FF89FC8490BFFA8052AD" blockId="4.[806,1421,849,1483]" pageId="4" pageNumber="567">Abdomen cylindrical, robust, and pubescent. Eight segments visible; segment I evidently shortest.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B94274F5836FF89FC9D90DBFCB45140" blockId="4.[806,1421,1522,1574]" pageId="4" pageNumber="567">
<emphasis id="B95FFB5D5836FF89FC9D90DBFC585161" box="[806,914,1522,1543]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="567">Remarks:</emphasis>
See remarks for
<taxonomicName id="4C2B5CCC5836FF89FB3890DBFA475161" authority="Zhang &amp; Yang &amp; Ren &amp; Shih, 2010" authorityName="Zhang &amp; Yang &amp; Ren &amp; Shih" authorityYear="2010" box="[1155,1421,1522,1543]" class="Insecta" family="Uranorhagionidae" genus="Strenorhagio" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="567" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grimaldi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B95FFB5D5836FF89FB3890DBFA475161" box="[1155,1421,1522,1543]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="567">Strenorhagio grimaldi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26C46265836FF89FC9D9338FCB45140" box="[806,894,1553,1574]" pageId="4" pageNumber="567" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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