125 lines
13 KiB
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125 lines
13 KiB
XML
<document id="DFD7AE3D0C4101778D9DCC1515B93A0A" ID-DOI="10.14446/AMNP.2015.239" ID-ISSN="2533-4069" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13183524" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1722606944481" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Langangen, Anders" docDate="2015" docId="0382553DFFDFFF80FE9F2E1AFD0A8E53" docLanguage="en" docName="ActaMusNatPraSerB.71.3-4.239-248.pdf" docOrigin="Acta Musei Nationalis Pragae Series B 71 (3 - 4)" docSource="https://www.mendeley.com/catalogue/e68b5381-f5a9-3d35-b948-d7596a6f5b4e/" docStyle="DocumentStyle:63483C499D9A2BE76998B4D5AD5DCB53.3:ActaMusNatPraSerB.2014-2015.journal_article" docStyleId="63483C499D9A2BE76998B4D5AD5DCB53" docStyleName="ActaMusNatPraSerB.2014-2015.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Chara zeylanica WILLDENOW" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="244" masterDocId="FFBB2D45FFDAFF85FF942F7CFF94881A" masterDocTitle="Some Finds Of Charophytes From East-Africa (Zambia, Tanzania, Kenya And Somalia)" masterLastPageNumber="248" masterPageNumber="239" pageNumber="244" updateTime="1722656819859" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-ND-3.0">
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<mods:titleInfo id="E0D30A437E7A2B69619DE9C7A4DA9E8C">
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<mods:title id="9291D1AD498FDDB38ED6B75D7DAB45D1">Some Finds Of Charophytes From East-Africa (Zambia, Tanzania, Kenya And Somalia)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="C65044FCE79504E2215E5BEE72A4C104" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="2CEB7DCF8A17EE7DDF47DAFF67E89450">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="942247E239D7993C1F68850A0051E773">Langangen, Anders</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="B74C7CCE9BB771461AC6102EEE5F0B76">Hallagerbakken 82 b, 1256 Oslo, Norway; e-mail: langangen @ hotmail. com</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="337B2AF7C0A7B7260BF7A41605DEBD10">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="0629BD4708E94100779DEA6727631F34">Acta Musei Nationalis Pragae Series B</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="B837AEAE6CDCE0339D5FE091A2B3B2BE">
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<mods:date id="18CB9BCA54F6DA970CF05B6FF9CCD88E">2015</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="93D8E499FD1434E0A756CB27C7784F5D" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="BD11981590DD2EC74D4D02263F27397D">2015-12-31</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="452D29BFD8B6F37E4FCDA21235B2C45F">71</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="5D6F70D08F1CF2E1824D9012B3702FCC" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="460FF1A9231C076EB1134E380AA7425B">3 - 4</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="BDDA5FDFA96A0A1EE0A38F5DAB82F6E1">239</mods:start>
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<mods:url id="A2DBBB269AD6D59EFFD31B060C6E4391">https://www.mendeley.com/catalogue/e68b5381-f5a9-3d35-b948-d7596a6f5b4e/</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification id="C3DB216E3041F39A84FBEFDEB121B385">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="26B43448E2F086D0C611CFEE7A6E7F78" type="DOI">10.14446/AMNP.2015.239</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="633E0FB4A31134746F23ED9914673D0E" type="ISSN">2533-4069</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="F41DFAFA569EFB630D077F2B9AA2CAC4" type="Zenodo-Dep">13183524</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="0382553DFFDFFF80FE9F2E1AFD0A8E53" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0382553DFFDFFF80FE9F2E1AFD0A8E53" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0382553DFFDFFF80FE9F2E1AFD0A8E53" lastPageNumber="244" pageId="5" pageNumber="244">
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<subSubSection id="C331B7A0FFDFFF80FE9F2E1AFD7D89B6" pageId="5" pageNumber="244" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B94E42BFFDFFF80FE9F2E1AFDD38966" blockId="5.[267,583,358,382]" box="[267,583,358,382]" pageId="5" pageNumber="244">
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<heading id="D0DC5347FFDFFF80FE9F2E1AFDD38966" box="[267,583,358,382]" centered="true" fontSize="8" level="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="244" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="4C2B9FA8FFDFFF80FE9F2E1AFDD38966" authority="WILLDENOW" authorityName="WILLDENOW" box="[267,583,358,382]" class="Charophyceae" family="Characeae" genus="Chara" kingdom="Plantae" order="Charales" pageId="5" pageNumber="244" phylum="Charophyta" rank="species" species="zeylanica">
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<emphasis id="B95F3839FFDFFF80FE9F2E1AFE2A8964" bold="true" box="[267,446,358,382]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="244">Chara zeylanica</emphasis>
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<smallCapsWord id="8D7272F7FFDFFF80FE502E1AFDD38966" baselines="375,375" box="[452,583,358,381]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="10" normCase="title" normString="Willdenow" pageId="5" pageNumber="244">WILLDENOW</smallCapsWord>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B94E42BFFDFFF80FF042EE9FD7D89B6" blockId="5.[106,745,405,460]" box="[144,745,405,428]" pageId="5" pageNumber="244">
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The species has been found in two localities in
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<collectingCountry id="F33CA4BBFFDFFF80FDEC2EE9FD2989B6" box="[632,701,405,428]" name="Kenya" pageId="5" pageNumber="244">Kenya</collectingCountry>
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and
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C331B7A0FFDFFF80FFFE2EC9FD0A8E53" pageId="5" pageNumber="244" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B94E42BFFDFFF80FFFE2EC9FD1289D6" blockId="5.[106,745,405,460]" box="[106,646,437,460]" pageId="5" pageNumber="244">
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<collectingCountry id="F33CA4BBFFDFFF80FFFE2EC9FF2F89D6" box="[106,187,437,460]" name="Zambia" pageId="5" pageNumber="244">Zambia</collectingCountry>
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(near the border to
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<collectingCountry id="F33CA4BBFFDFFF80FE1A2EC9FE6489D6" box="[398,496,437,460]" name="Tanzania" pageId="5" pageNumber="244">Tanzania</collectingCountry>
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) (
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<figureCitation id="1310F8AEFFDFFF80FD902EC9FDEC89D6" box="[516,632,437,460]" captionStart="Text-fig" captionStartId="7.[106,187,666,687]" captionTargetBox="[106,1459,149,629]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Text-fig. 8. Distribution of examined species." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13183534" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13183534/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="244">Text-fig. 8</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B94E42BFFDFFF80FFFE2D7BFDBE8A3B" blockId="5.[106,554,519,545]" box="[106,554,519,545]" pageId="5" pageNumber="244">
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<emphasis id="B95F3839FFDFFF80FFFE2D7BFDBE8A3B" bold="true" box="[106,554,519,545]" pageId="5" pageNumber="244">Description of specimens examined:</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B94E42BFFDFFF80FF042D40FF7D8D2B" blockId="5.[106,745,572,1329]" pageId="5" pageNumber="244">
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Plants are monoecious, up to
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<quantity id="4CD349CEFFDFFF80FE402D40FD9F8A49" box="[468,523,572,595]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="244" unit="cm" value="6.0">6 cm</quantity>
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high and slightly to moderate encrusted. The stem diameter is up to
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<quantity id="4CD349CEFFDFFF80FDEE2D20FD2E8A69" box="[634,698,604,627]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="244" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
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and the length of the internodes is up to
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<quantity id="4CD349CEFFDFFF80FD9F2D00FDD38A89" box="[523,583,636,659]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="244" unit="cm" value="2.0">2 cm</quantity>
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. The cortex is regularly triplostichous. The spine cells vary in length from short to 500–600 µm long, dense in young internodes and scattered in old internodes. The stipulodes are in two tiers, two sets per branchlet. Cells in upper row are up to 800 µm long, longer than the lowest branchlet segment. Cells in lower row are up to 500 µm long. The number of branchlets is
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<quantity id="4CD349CEFFDFFF80FD212C47FFEB8B68" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" metricValueMax="2.794" metricValueMin="2.286" pageId="5" pageNumber="244" unit="in" value="10.0" valueMax="11.0" valueMin="9.0">9–11 in</quantity>
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a whorl, with length up to
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<quantity id="4CD349CEFFDFFF80FE352C27FE7F8B68" box="[417,491,859,882]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="5" pageNumber="244" unit="mm" value="15.0">15 mm</quantity>
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and up to 2x the length of the internodes. The branchlets have 7–10 segments of which the lowest are ecorticated and very short (up to 500 µm). The next segments are up to 8 times longer. The end-segments are one celled, acuminate and ecorticated, up to 600 µm long. The anterior bract cells are 2, up to 1250 µm long, and the posterior bract cells are from papillous to 500 µm long. The bracteoles are 2, up to 1000 µm long. The gametangia are conjoined at the 2
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<superScript id="7C5E4963FFDFFF80FE7A2B25FE6A8C7D" attach="right" box="[494,510,1113,1127]" fontSize="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="244">nd</superScript>
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–4
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<superScript id="7C5E4963FFDFFF80FD8D2B25FDB28C7D" attach="left" box="[537,550,1113,1127]" fontSize="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="244">th</superScript>
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lowest branchlet nodes. The plants are richly fertile, with oogonia up to 850 µm long and 500 µm wide and with 11 convolutions. The coronula is divergent, 200 µm high and 250 µm wide. The oospores are dark brown to brown, ovoid, 650 µm long and 350 µm wide, and with 11 ridges. The antheridium is 350 µm in diameter.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B94E42BFFDFFF80FF042A31FD7D8D9E" blockId="5.[106,745,1357,1412]" pageId="5" pageNumber="244">
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D i s t r i b u t i o n:
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<taxonomicName id="4C2B9FA8FFDFFF80FEFA2A31FDB38D7E" box="[366,551,1357,1380]" class="Charophyceae" family="Characeae" genus="Chara" kingdom="Plantae" order="Charales" pageId="5" pageNumber="244" phylum="Charophyta" rank="species" species="zeylanica">
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<emphasis id="B95F3839FFDFFF80FEFA2A31FDB38D7E" box="[366,551,1357,1380]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="244">Chara zeylanica</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is a widespread species (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBA99DAFFDFFF80FF502A11FE588D9E" author="Wood, R. D. & Imahori, K." box="[196,460,1389,1412]" pageId="5" pageNumber="244" pagination="172 - 183" refId="ref7702" refString="Wood, R. D., Imahori, K. (1959): Geographical distribution of characeae. - Bulletin of the Torrey Botanical Club, 86 (3): 172 - 183. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.2307 / 2482517" type="journal article" year="1959">Wood and Imahori 1959</bibRefCitation>
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). It is not found in Europe.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B94E42BFFDFFF80FF042ADCFF7A8E0D" blockId="5.[106,745,1440,1559]" pageId="5" pageNumber="244">
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<materialsCitation id="3B43EE76FFDFFF80FF042ADCFF7E8E0D" collectionCode="E" county="Lake Tanganyika" elevation="1" location="In Lake Tanganyika" municipality="In Lake" pageId="5" pageNumber="244" specimenCount="1">
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<collectionCode id="ED3A7CEEFFDFFF80FF042ADCFF348DAD" box="[144,160,1440,1463]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15670" name="Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh" pageId="5" pageNumber="244" type="Herbarium">E</collectionCode>
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c o l o g y:
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<taxonomicName id="4C2B9FA8FFDFFF80FEB22ADCFE488DAD" box="[294,476,1440,1463]" class="Charophyceae" family="Characeae" genus="Chara" kingdom="Plantae" order="Charales" pageId="5" pageNumber="244" phylum="Charophyta" rank="species" species="zeylanica">
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<emphasis id="B95F3839FFDFFF80FEB22ADCFE488DAD" box="[294,476,1440,1463]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="244">Chara zeylanica</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is a freshwater species, found in rice fields and in different
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<typeStatus id="54905A89FFDFFF80FE642ABCFDBC8DCD" box="[496,552,1472,1495]" pageId="5" pageNumber="244">types</typeStatus>
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of lakes.
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<location id="8EF4B2F0FFDFFF80FD012ABCFF718DED" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0382553DFFDFFF80FE9F2E1AFD0A8E53:8EF4B2F0FFDFFF80FD012ABCFF718DED" county="Lake Tanganyika" municipality="In Lake" name="In Lake Tanganyika" pageId="5" pageNumber="244">
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BF07E51FFDFFF80FD012ABCFD7C8DCD" box="[661,744,1472,1495]" pageId="5" pageNumber="244">
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In
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<collectingCounty id="62F59CA7FFDFFF80FD272ABCFD7C8DCD" box="[691,744,1472,1495]" pageId="5" pageNumber="244">Lake</collectingCounty>
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</collectingMunicipality>
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Tanganyika
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</location>
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it was found at a depth of
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<quantity id="4CD349CEFFDFFF80FE6C2A9CFDD38DED" box="[504,583,1504,1527]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="244" unit="m" value="1.0">
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<elevation id="00060318FFDFFF80FE6C2A9CFDD38DED" box="[504,583,1504,1527]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="244" unit="m" value="1.0">1 meter</elevation>
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</quantity>
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and on muddy sandbottom
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B94E42BFFDFFF80FF04294EFD0A8E53" blockId="5.[144,670,1586,1609]" box="[144,670,1586,1609]" pageId="5" pageNumber="244">The examined herbarium specimen is (from EA):</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |