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<document id="7536AE88C914F4173BEEF862046348CE" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.6685333" ID-GBIF-Dataset="b488d6b0-2108-4c9b-ba79-458efc034cf9" ID-ISBN="978-84-96553-99-6" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6685333" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="tatiana" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="tatiana" IM.metadata_approvedBy="tatiana" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="tatiana" checkinTime="1655902366516" checkinUser="tatiana" docAuthor="Astúa, D." docDate="2015" docId="F723B76CFFDEFFF5FF071FA2F6A988E7" docLanguage="en" docName="hbmw_5_Didelphidae_0070.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Handbook of the Mammals of the World Volume 5 Monotremes and Marsupials, Barcelona: Lynx Edicions" docTitle="Philander mcilhennyi Gardner &amp; Patton 1972" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="166" masterDocId="0B1ACF14FFFBFFD0FFAB161FFFFD8C61" masterDocTitle="Didelphidae" masterLastPageNumber="186" masterPageNumber="129" pageNumber="166" updateTime="1720181789988" updateUser="tatiana">
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<mods:title id="D8615FF097CF1803055FA60C81283C3E">Didelphidae</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="ED6C5FBD5368F155BD40B3A413D68794">Astúa, D.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="DB635238F2343DB0AA680B025450CDC1">Russel A. Mittermeier</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="F6363FF50429DBF379FF63FF5E65821B">Don E. Wilson</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="28EE7BEBD29E0D9572DB98C79665EBC0">Handbook of the Mammals of the World Volume 5 Monotremes and Marsupials</mods:title>
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<treatment id="F723B76CFFDEFFF5FF071FA2F6A988E7" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6684984" ID-GBIF-Taxon="196400603" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6684984" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F723B76CFFDEFFF5FF071FA2F6A988E7" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F723B76CFFDEFFF5FF071FA2F6A988E7" lastPageNumber="166" pageId="37" pageNumber="166">
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<figureCitation id="E7B11AFFFFDEFFF5FF071FA2FF18858A" box="[172,229,2493,2539]" captionStart="Plate 8: Didelphidae" captionStartId="40.[100,130,3414,3439]" captionTargetBox="[12,2714,14,3643]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="65. Pygmy Opossum (Chacodelphys formosa), 66. Agricolas Opossum (Cryptonanus agricola), 67. Chacoan Mouse Opossum (Cryptonanus chacoensis), 68. Guaiba Mouse Opossum (Cryptonanus guahybae), 69. Unduavi Mouse Opossum (Cryptonanus unduaviensis), 70. . Emilies. 9 Opossum.. Gracilinanus. (null), 71. Aceramarca Opossum (Gracilinanus aceramarcae), 72. Agile Opossum (Gracilinanus agilis), 73. Wood Sprite Opossum (Gracilinanus dryas), 74. Northern Gracile Opossum (Gracilinanus marica), 75. Brazilian Gracile Opossum (Gracilinanus microtarsus)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6685608" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6685608/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="166">61.</figureCitation>
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<subSubSection id="379055F1FFDEFFF5FF5E1FA2FC5F858A" box="[245,930,2493,2539]" pageId="37" pageNumber="166" type="vernacular_names">
<paragraph id="7F35067AFFDEFFF5FF5E1FA2FC5F858A" blockId="37.[169,1360,2493,2581]" box="[245,930,2493,2539]" pageId="37" pageNumber="166">
<heading id="247DB116FFDEFFF5FF5E1FA2FC5F858A" box="[245,930,2493,2539]" pageId="37" pageNumber="166">
<vernacularName id="F1897654FFDEFFF5FF5E1FA2FC5F858A" ID-CoL="4G4WH" authority="Gardner &amp; Patton, 1972" authorityName="Gardner &amp; Patton" authorityYear="1972" box="[245,930,2493,2539]" class="Mammalia" family="Didelphidae" genus="Philander" kingdom="Animalia" language="eng" order="Didelphimorphia" pageId="37" pageNumber="166" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mcilhennyi">Mcllhennys Four-eyed Opossum</vernacularName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="379055F1FFDEFFF5FC161FA2FAB2858A" box="[957,1359,2493,2539]" pageId="37" pageNumber="166" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="7F35067AFFDEFFF5FC161FA2FAB2858A" blockId="37.[169,1360,2493,2581]" box="[957,1359,2493,2539]" pageId="37" pageNumber="166">
<heading id="247DB116FFDEFFF5FC161FA2FAB2858A" box="[957,1359,2493,2539]" pageId="37" pageNumber="166">
<taxonomicName id="B88A7DF9FFDEFFF5FC161FA2FAB2858A" ID-CoL="4G4WH" authority="Gardner &amp; Patton, 1972" authorityName="Gardner &amp; Patton" authorityYear="1972" box="[957,1359,2493,2539]" class="Mammalia" family="Didelphidae" genus="Philander" kingdom="Animalia" order="Didelphimorphia" pageId="37" pageNumber="166" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mcilhennyi">
<emphasis id="4DFEDA68FFDEFFF5FC161FA2FAB2858A" box="[957,1359,2493,2539]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="166">Philander mcilhennyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="379055F1FFDEFFF5FF011FE2FAF48673" box="[170,1289,2557,2578]" pageId="37" pageNumber="166" type="vernacular_names">
<paragraph id="7F35067AFFDEFFF5FF011FE2FAF48673" blockId="37.[169,1360,2493,2581]" box="[170,1289,2557,2578]" pageId="37" pageNumber="166">
<heading id="247DB116FFDEFFF5FF011FE2FAF48673" box="[170,1289,2557,2578]" pageId="37" pageNumber="166">
<emphasis id="4DFEDA68FFDEFFF5FF011FE2FF0B8673" bold="true" box="[170,246,2557,2578]" pageId="37" pageNumber="166">French:</emphasis>
<vernacularName id="F1897654FFDEFFF5FF541FE2FE0C8673" ID-CoL="4G4WH" authority="Gardner &amp; Patton, 1972" authorityName="Gardner &amp; Patton" authorityYear="1972" box="[255,497,2557,2578]" class="Mammalia" family="Didelphidae" genus="Philander" kingdom="Animalia" language="fra" order="Didelphimorphia" pageId="37" pageNumber="166" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mcilhennyi">Opossum de Mcllhenny</vernacularName>
/
<emphasis id="4DFEDA68FFDEFFF5FDAE1FE2FDA28673" bold="true" box="[517,607,2557,2578]" pageId="37" pageNumber="166">German:</emphasis>
<vernacularName id="F1897654FFDEFFF5FDC21FE2FC4D8673" ID-CoL="4G4WH" authority="Gardner &amp; Patton, 1972" authorityName="Gardner &amp; Patton" authorityYear="1972" box="[617,944,2557,2578]" class="Mammalia" family="Didelphidae" genus="Philander" kingdom="Animalia" language="deu" order="Didelphimorphia" pageId="37" pageNumber="166" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mcilhennyi">Mcilhennys Vieraugenbeutelratte</vernacularName>
/
<emphasis id="4DFEDA68FFDEFFF5FC6D1FE2FBDC8673" bold="true" box="[966,1057,2557,2578]" pageId="37" pageNumber="166">Spanish:</emphasis>
<vernacularName id="F1897654FFDEFFF5FB801FE2FAF48673" ID-CoL="4G4WH" authority="Gardner &amp; Patton, 1972" authorityName="Gardner &amp; Patton" authorityYear="1972" box="[1067,1289,2557,2578]" class="Mammalia" family="Didelphidae" genus="Philander" kingdom="Animalia" language="esp" order="Didelphimorphia" pageId="37" pageNumber="166" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mcilhennyi">Filandro de Mcllhenny</vernacularName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="379055F1FFDEFFF5FCA51C20FC3486E9" pageId="37" pageNumber="166" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="7F35067AFFDEFFF5FCA51C20FC3486E9" blockId="37.[782,1375,2623,3050]" pageId="37" pageNumber="166">
<emphasis id="4DFEDA68FFDEFFF5FCA51C20FC578601" bold="true" box="[782,938,2623,2656]" pageId="37" pageNumber="166">Taxonomy.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="B88A7DF9FFDEFFF5FC1F1C20FC3986E9" ID-CoL="4G4WH" authority="Gardner &amp; Patton, 1972" authorityName="Gardner &amp; Patton" authorityYear="1972" class="Mammalia" family="Didelphidae" genus="Philander" kingdom="Animalia" order="Didelphimorphia" pageId="37" pageNumber="166" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mcilhennyi">Philander mcilhennyi Gardner &amp; Patton, 1972</taxonomicName>
,
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="379055F1FFDEFFF5FC721C78FC6B869F" pageId="37" pageNumber="166" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="7F35067AFFDEFFF5FC721C78FC6B869F" blockId="37.[782,1375,2623,3050]" pageId="37" pageNumber="166">
<materialsCitation id="CFE20C27FFDEFFF5FC721C78FC6B869F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3819445400" country="Peru" latitude="-10.133333" location="Balta" longLatPrecision="1298" longitude="-17.216667" pageId="37" pageNumber="166" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="departamento de Ucayali">
<location id="7A5550A1FFDEFFF5FC4D1C78FBD686E9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F723B76CFFDEFFF5FF071FA2F6A988E7:7A5550A1FFDEFFF5FC4D1C78FBD686E9" box="[998,1067,2663,2696]" country="Peru" latitude="-10.133333" longLatPrecision="1298" longitude="-17.216667" name="Balta" pageId="37" pageNumber="166" stateProvince="departamento de Ucayali">Balta</location>
(
<geoCoordinate id="1ABE60BDFFDEFFF5FBEE1C78FB4086E9" box="[1093,1213,2663,2696]" degrees="10" direction="south" minutes="08" orientation="latitude" pageId="37" pageNumber="166" precision="925" value="-10.133333">10° 08S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="1ABE60BDFFDEFFF5FB7E1C78FAB086E9" box="[1237,1357,2663,2696]" degrees="17" direction="west" minutes="13" orientation="longitude" pageId="37" pageNumber="166" precision="925" value="-17.216667">17°13W</geoCoordinate>
),
<location id="7A5550A1FFDEFFF5FCBB1C91FC4386CE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F723B76CFFDEFFF5FF071FA2F6A988E7:7A5550A1FFDEFFF5FCBB1C91FC4386CE" box="[784,958,2702,2735]" country="Peru" latitude="-10.133333" longLatPrecision="1298" longitude="-17.216667" name="Rio Curanja" pageId="37" pageNumber="166" stateProvince="departamento de Ucayali">Rio Curanja</location>
,
<locationDeviation id="6E871F58FFDEFFF5FC781C91FB5986CE" box="[979,1188,2702,2735]" pageId="37" pageNumber="166">ca. 300 meters</locationDeviation>
, department de Loreta [now
<collectingRegion id="BD4EC898FFDEFFF5FC551CA9FCDB869F" country="Peru" name="Ucayali" pageId="37" pageNumber="166">departamento de Ucayali</collectingRegion>
],
<collectingCountry id="079D46EAFFDEFFF5FCEA1CFEFC7A869F" box="[833,903,2785,2814]" name="Peru" pageId="37" pageNumber="166">Peru</collectingCountry>
.”
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="379055F1FFDEFFF5FCA41D17FB848744" box="[783,1145,2824,2853]" pageId="37" pageNumber="166" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="7F35067AFFDEFFF5FCA41D17FB848744" blockId="37.[782,1375,2623,3050]" box="[783,1145,2824,2853]" pageId="37" pageNumber="166">This species is monotypic.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="379055F1FFDEFFF5FCA41D2FFC2387FD" pageId="37" pageNumber="166" type="distribution">
<caption id="2BF556F2FFDEFFF5FCA41D2FFC2387FD" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6685487" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6685487" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6685487/files/figure.png" inLine="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="166" targetBox="[168,759,2636,3050]" targetPageId="37">
<paragraph id="7F35067AFFDEFFF5FCA41D2FFC2387FD" blockId="37.[782,1375,2623,3050]" pageId="37" pageNumber="166">
<emphasis id="4DFEDA68FFDEFFF5FCA41D2FFC43872C" bold="true" box="[783,958,2864,2893]" pageId="37" pageNumber="166">Distribution.</emphasis>
EC Peru (Loreto, Ucayali) and W Brazil (Amazonas, Acre), in the Amazon Basin.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="379055F1FFDEFFF5FCA41DBDF5EB8D11" pageId="37" pageNumber="166" type="description">
<paragraph id="7F35067AFFDEFFF5FCA41DBDF5EB8D11" blockId="37.[782,1375,2623,3050]" lastBlockId="37.[1441,2649,300,1161]" pageId="37" pageNumber="166">
<emphasis id="4DFEDA68FFDEFFF5FCA41DBDFBD987A2" bold="true" box="[783,1060,2978,3011]" pageId="37" pageNumber="166">Descriptive notes.</emphasis>
Head-body 28.7-30.7 cm, tail 26.5-37.7 cm; weight 396 640 g. Mcllhennys Four-eyed Opossum has nearly black fur along mid-dorsum and lacks distinct mid-dorsal stripe. Although indistinct blackish stripe occurs in some specimens on the shoulder region, it becomes diffuse and indistinct toward rump. Dense, coarse guard hairs (c.18 mm long) are present on dorsum. Body sides are slightly grayer, with silver-tipped hairs. Head is colored as dorsum, with large, pale, supraocular spots. There is no mid-rostral stripe. Tail length is about the same as headbody length, and tail has black fur on more than 23% ofits length. Naked part oftail is black, without any spots, but generally paler on distal one-half. Ventral fur is black with gray-based and silver-tipped hairs, and sometimes there is a pale patch on chin and chest. Fur is long and coarse on dorsum. Feet are black. Females have a pouch, but number of mammae is unknown. Mcllhennys Four-eyed Opossum has a 2n = 22, FN = 20 karyotype, with all acrocentric autosomes, and with acrocentric X-chromosome and Y-chromosome. There is no sexual dimorphism in skull size and shape.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="379055F1FFDEFFF5FA081768F7F88D86" pageId="37" pageNumber="166" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="7F35067AFFDEFFF5FA081768F7F88D86" blockId="37.[1441,2649,300,1161]" pageId="37" pageNumber="166">
<emphasis id="4DFEDA68FFDEFFF5FA081768F9EC8DF9" bold="true" box="[1443,1553,375,408]" pageId="37" pageNumber="166">Habitat.</emphasis>
Dry tropical forest (type locality), both undisturbed and disturbed. In the central Amazon of Brazil, Mcllhennys Four-eyed Opossums were trapped in undisturbed terra firma forest and second-growth forest.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="379055F1FFDEFFF5FA0817EEF7ED8E57" pageId="37" pageNumber="166" type="food_feeding">
<paragraph id="7F35067AFFDEFFF5FA0817EEF7ED8E57" blockId="37.[1441,2649,300,1161]" pageId="37" pageNumber="166">
<emphasis id="4DFEDA68FFDEFFF5FA0817EEF9528E6F" bold="true" box="[1443,1711,497,526]" pageId="37" pageNumber="166">Food and Feeding.</emphasis>
Frogs, beetles, and ants were found in the stomach of a female Mcllhennys Four-eyed Opossum from Peru.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="379055F1FFDEFFF5FA08145FF7ED8F42" pageId="37" pageNumber="166" type="breeding">
<paragraph id="7F35067AFFDEFFF5FA08145FF7ED8F42" blockId="37.[1441,2649,300,1161]" pageId="37" pageNumber="166">
<emphasis id="4DFEDA68FFDEFFF5FA08145FF9D48E3C" bold="true" box="[1443,1577,576,605]" pageId="37" pageNumber="166">Breeding.</emphasis>
Female Mcllhennys Four-eyed Opossums with pouch young were collected in April and June at the type locality and in February, March,July, August, and September in central Amazon, Brazil, suggesting that they breed throughout the year. Litter size varies from four to seven young, with a modal numberoffive young. Nevertheless, in Amazonian Peru, almost all breeding females were captured in the wet season when an average of 4-4 young/litter was recorded.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="379055F1FFDEFFF5FA091533F6B18F28" box="[1442,2380,812,841]" pageId="37" pageNumber="166" type="activity">
<paragraph id="7F35067AFFDEFFF5FA091533F6B18F28" blockId="37.[1441,2649,300,1161]" box="[1442,2380,812,841]" pageId="37" pageNumber="166">
<emphasis id="4DFEDA68FFDEFFF5FA091533F9718F28" bold="true" box="[1442,1676,812,841]" pageId="37" pageNumber="166">Activity patterns.</emphasis>
There is no information available for this species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="379055F1FFDEFFF5FA08154FF9858FF8" pageId="37" pageNumber="166" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="7F35067AFFDEFFF5FA08154FF9858FF8" blockId="37.[1441,2649,300,1161]" pageId="37" pageNumber="166">
<emphasis id="4DFEDA68FFDEFFF5FA08154FF7978F10" bold="true" box="[1443,2154,848,881]" pageId="37" pageNumber="166">Movements, Home range and Social organization.</emphasis>
There is no information available for this species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="379055F1FFDEFFF5FA0F15BCFA07886E" pageId="37" pageNumber="166" type="conservation">
<paragraph id="7F35067AFFDEFFF5FA0F15BCFA07886E" blockId="37.[1441,2649,300,1161]" pageId="37" pageNumber="166">
<emphasis id="4DFEDA68FFDEFFF5FA0F15BCF8FE8FA1" bold="true" box="[1444,1795,931,960]" pageId="37" pageNumber="166">Status and Conservation.</emphasis>
Classified as Least Concern on The IUCN Red List. Mcllhennys Four-eyed Opossum has a wide distribution and presumably a large overall population.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="379055F1FFDEFFF5FA0F1202F6A988E7" pageId="37" pageNumber="166" type="bibRefCitation_list">
<paragraph id="7F35067AFFDEFFF5FA0F1202F6A988E7" blockId="37.[1441,2649,300,1161]" pageId="37" pageNumber="166">
<emphasis id="4DFEDA68FFDEFFF5FA0F1202F9C08857" bold="true" box="[1444,1597,1053,1078]" pageId="37" pageNumber="166">Bibliography.</emphasis>
Astua (2010), Chemisquy &amp; Flores (2012), Eisenberg &amp; Redford (1999), Emmons &amp; Feer (1997), Fleck &amp; Harder (1995), Gardner (2005), Gardner &amp; Patton (1972), Nunes et al. (2006), Patton &amp; Costa (2003), Patton &amp; da Silva (1997 2007), Patton et al. (2000), Reig et al. (1977), Svartman (2009).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>