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<document id="7921E75EA62F314550CA650FA428C936" ID-CLB-Dataset="5151" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3856.2.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="2d7003e5-498f-4fa8-92df-6c407fd18953" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4929871" ID-ZooBank="919C3E5E-B97E-40D8-A72A-A74A974147A5" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1623440692681" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Miranda, Vinícius Da Rocha &amp; Brasil, Ana Claudia Dos Santos" docDate="2014" docId="EF572A284228FF95FF607E2DF259F888" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03856p226.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3856 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Harmothoe gilchristi Day 1960" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="219" masterDocId="136E5250422EFF9DFFF77D31F328FFC5" masterDocTitle="Two new species and a new record of Scale-worms (Polychaeta) from Southwest Atlantic deep-sea coral mounds" masterLastPageNumber="226" masterPageNumber="211" pageNumber="217" updateTime="1699012918814" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="4ED22485039E5F7CDD7456F98A7A8606">Two new species and a new record of Scale-worms (Polychaeta) from Southwest Atlantic deep-sea coral mounds</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="8060E945633809D023617807495B0FF5">Miranda, Vinícius Da Rocha</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="6E1D6199D9007501652FA3A4BC6444E1">Brasil, Ana Claudia Dos Santos</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="63A86FAC8244186233AEB1B138309CEB">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="5DB3F59A2F427764C062F9229DC08CDD">2014</mods:date>
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<treatment id="EF572A284228FF95FF607E2DF259F888" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5167237" ID-GBIF-Taxon="183923439" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5167237" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EF572A284228FF95FF607E2DF259F888" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/EF572A284228FF95FF607E2DF259F888" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="219" pageId="6" pageNumber="217">
<subSubSection id="2FE4C8B54228FF9BFF607E2DF2B6FC92" pageId="6" pageNumber="217" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="67419B3E4228FF9BFF607E2DF13EFCF3" blockId="6.[151,534,796,855]" box="[151,534,796,822]" pageId="6" pageNumber="217">
<heading id="3C092C524228FF9BFF607E2DF13EFCF3" bold="true" box="[151,534,796,822]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="217" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="A0FEE0BD4228FF9BFF607E2DF13EFCF3" ID-CoL="6LCFG" authority="Day, 1960" authorityName="Day" authorityYear="1960" box="[151,534,796,822]" class="Polychaeta" family="Polynoidae" genus="Harmothoe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="6" pageNumber="217" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="gilchristi">
<emphasis id="558A472C4228FF9BFF607E2DF13EFCF3" bold="true" box="[151,534,796,822]" pageId="6" pageNumber="217">
<emphasis id="558A472C4228FF9BFF607E2DF2BCFCF3" bold="true" box="[151,404,796,822]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="217">Harmothoe gilchristi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="036FE6CF4228FF9BFE6C7E2DF13EFCF3" author="Day, J. H." box="[411,534,796,822]" pageId="6" pageNumber="217" pagination="261 - 373" refId="ref8568" refString="Day, J. H. (1960) The Polychaet [sic] fauna of South Africa. Part 5. Errant species dredged off Cape coasts. Annals of the South African Museum, 45 (3), 261 - 373." type="journal article" year="1960">Day, 1960</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="67419B3E4228FF9BFF607E0FF2B6FC92" blockId="6.[151,534,796,855]" box="[151,414,830,855]" pageId="6" pageNumber="217">Figures: 4 AK; 5 AC</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="2FE4C8B54228FF9BFF607EB7F1FBFC7E" pageId="6" pageNumber="217" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="67419B3E4228FF9BFF607EB7F1FBFC7E" blockId="6.[151,1436,902,955]" pageId="6" pageNumber="217">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="47EEBC104228FF9BFF607EB7F1FBFC7E" pageId="6" pageNumber="217">
<treatmentCitation id="E65FBD2F4228FF9BFF607EB7F167FC59" author="Day, J. H." box="[151,591,902,924]" page="277" pageId="6" pageNumber="217" year="1960">
<taxonomicName id="A0FEE0BD4228FF9BFF607EB7F167FC59" ID-CoL="6LCFG" authority="Day, 1960: 275 - 277" authorityName="Day" authorityPageNumber="275 - 277" authorityYear="1960" box="[151,591,902,924]" class="Polychaeta" family="Polynoidae" genus="Harmothoe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="6" pageNumber="217" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="gilchristi">
<emphasis id="558A472C4228FF9BFF607EB7F258FC59" box="[151,368,902,924]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="217">Harmothoe gilchristi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="036FE6CF4228FF9BFE8E7EB6F167FC59" author="Day, J. H." box="[377,591,902,924]" pageId="6" pageNumber="217" pagination="261 - 373" refId="ref8568" refString="Day, J. H. (1960) The Polychaet [sic] fauna of South Africa. Part 5. Errant species dredged off Cape coasts. Annals of the South African Museum, 45 (3), 261 - 373." type="journal article" year="1960">Day, 1960: 275277</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
, fig. 1af.
<treatmentCitation id="E65FBD2F4228FF9BFD327EB6F07FFC59" author="Day, J. H." box="[709,855,902,924]" page="68" pageId="6" pageNumber="217" year="1967">
<bibRefCitation id="036FE6CF4228FF9BFD327EB6F07FFC59" author="Day, J. H." box="[709,855,902,924]" pageId="6" pageNumber="217" refId="ref8613" refString="Day, J. H. (1967) Polychaeta of Southern Africa. Part 1. Errantia. British Museum (Natural History), London. 458 pp" type="book" year="1967">Day 1967: 68</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, fig. 1.10AE.
<treatmentCitation id="E65FBD2F4228FF9BFC0B7EB7F644FC59" author="Barnich, R. &amp; Fiege, D." box="[1020,1388,902,924]" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DE3D65F47FC61990CAA3154C0C3CB3" page="1922" pageId="6" pageNumber="217" year="2000">
<bibRefCitation id="036FE6CF4228FF9BFC0B7EB7F644FC59" author="Barnich, R. &amp; Fiege, D." box="[1020,1388,902,924]" pageId="6" pageNumber="217" pagination="1889 - 1938" refId="ref7932" refString="Barnich, R. &amp; Fiege, D. (2000) Revision of the Mediterranean species of Harmothoe Kinberg, 1856 and Lagisca Malmgren, 1865 (Polychaeta: Polynoidae: Polynoinae) with descriptions of a new genus and a new species. Journal of Natural History, 34 (10), 1889 - 1938. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222930050144783" type="journal article" year="2000">Barnich &amp; Fiege 2000: 19221924</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, fig. 17AD.
<treatmentCitation id="E65FBD2F4228FF9BFEE97E94F167FC7E" author="Barnich, R. &amp; Fiege, D." box="[286,591,933,955]" page="43" pageId="6" pageNumber="217" year="2003">
<bibRefCitation id="036FE6CF4228FF9BFEE97E94F167FC7E" author="Barnich, R. &amp; Fiege, D." box="[286,591,933,955]" pageId="6" pageNumber="217" refId="ref8003" refString="Barnich, R. and Fiege, D. (2003) The Aphroditoidea (Annelida: Polychaeta) of the Mediterranean Sea. Abhandlungen der Senckenbergischen Naturforschende Gesellschaft, Frankfurt a. M., 167 pp." type="book" year="2003">Barnich &amp; Fiege 2003: 4345</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, fig. 19AD.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="2FE4C8B54228FF9BFF607ED6F286F936" pageId="6" pageNumber="217" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="67419B3E4228FF9BFF607ED6F286F936" blockId="6.[151,1436,999,1960]" pageId="6" pageNumber="217">
<emphasis id="558A472C4228FF9BFF607ED6F2ABFBC5" bold="true" box="[151,387,999,1024]" pageId="6" pageNumber="217">Material examined:</emphasis>
43 spms., 1 spm., IBUFRJ-2123, CAP-BC,
<quantity id="A00636DB4228FF9BFC8A7ED6F0EEFC3A" box="[893,966,999,1024]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.7" pageId="6" pageNumber="217" unit="m" value="870.0">870 m</quantity>
,
<geoCoordinate id="02CAFDF94228FF9BFC257ED6F7A2FBC5" box="[978,1162,999,1024]" degrees="39" direction="west" minutes="59" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="217" precision="1" seconds="30,33" value="-39.99176">39º 59' 30,33&quot;W</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="02CAFDF94228FF9BFB6E7ED6F662FBC5" box="[1177,1354,999,1024]" degrees="22" direction="south" minutes="22" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="217" precision="1" seconds="17,79" value="-22.371609">22º 22' 17,79&quot;S</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="1340BDFE4228FF9BFAA17ED6F3FAFBE0" pageId="6" pageNumber="217" value="2004-04-11">11/04/ 2004</date>
, on
<taxonomicName id="A0FEE0BD4228FF9BFEF6793DF12CFBE1" baseAuthorityName="Duncan" baseAuthorityYear="1873" box="[257,516,1036,1060]" class="Anthozoa" family="Caryophylliidae" genus="Solenosmilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" pageId="6" pageNumber="217" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="variabilis">
<emphasis id="558A472C4228FF9BFEF6793DF12CFBE1" box="[257,516,1036,1060]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="217">Solenosmilia variabilis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; 3 spms., IBUFRJ-2128, CAP-BC,
<quantity id="A00636DB4228FF9BFC6F793DF0CAFBE6" box="[920,994,1036,1061]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.67" pageId="6" pageNumber="217" unit="m" value="867.0">867 m</quantity>
,
<geoCoordinate id="02CAFDF94228FF9BFC19793DF7B3FBE0" box="[1006,1179,1036,1061]" degrees="39" direction="west" minutes="59" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="217" precision="1" seconds="17,32" value="-39.988144">39º59'17,32&quot;W</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="02CAFDF94228FF9BFB5D793DF661FBE0" box="[1194,1353,1036,1061]" degrees="22" direction="south" minutes="21" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="217" precision="1" seconds="54,38" value="-22.365107">22º21'54,38&quot;S</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="1340BDFE4228FF9BFAA3793DF3FAFB8D" pageId="6" pageNumber="217" value="2005-07-13">13/07/ 2005</date>
, on
<taxonomicName id="A0FEE0BD4228FF9BFEF57901F2E9FB8D" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" box="[258,449,1072,1096]" class="Anthozoa" family="Caryophylliidae" genus="Lophelia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" pageId="6" pageNumber="217" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="pertusa">
<emphasis id="558A472C4228FF9BFEF57901F2E9FB8D" box="[258,449,1072,1096]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="217">Lophelia pertusa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; 3 spms., IBUFRJ-2115, CAP-BC,
<quantity id="A00636DB4228FF9BFCA0791EF087FB82" box="[855,943,1071,1096]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.04" pageId="6" pageNumber="217" unit="m" value="1040.0">1040 m</quantity>
,
<geoCoordinate id="02CAFDF94228FF9BFC4B791EF773FB8D" box="[956,1115,1071,1096]" degrees="39" direction="west" minutes="58" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="217" precision="1" seconds="2,46" value="-39.96735">39º58'2,46&quot;W</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="02CAFDF94228FF9BFB9D791EF621FB8D" box="[1130,1289,1071,1096]" degrees="22" direction="south" minutes="25" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="217" precision="1" seconds="25,72" value="-22.423811">22º25'25,72&quot;S</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="1340BDFE4228FF9BFAE1791EF6BFFB8D" box="[1302,1431,1071,1096]" pageId="6" pageNumber="217" value="2005-07-23">23/07/2005</date>
, on
<taxonomicName id="A0FEE0BD4228FF9BFF487965F2AAFBA9" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" box="[191,386,1108,1132]" class="Anthozoa" family="Caryophylliidae" genus="Lophelia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" pageId="6" pageNumber="217" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="pertusa">
<emphasis id="558A472C4228FF9BFF487965F2AAFBA9" box="[191,386,1108,1132]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="217">Lophelia pertusa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; 1 spm., IBUFRJ-2127, CAP-BC,
<quantity id="A00636DB4228FF9BFCD47965F059FBAE" box="[803,881,1108,1133]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.47" pageId="6" pageNumber="217" unit="m" value="747.0">747 m</quantity>
,
<geoCoordinate id="02CAFDF94228FF9BFC757965F718FBA8" box="[898,1072,1108,1133]" degrees="40" direction="west" minutes="49" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="217" precision="1" seconds="49,47" value="-40.830406">40º49'49,47&quot;W</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="02CAFDF94228FF9BFBB77965F7F5FBA8" box="[1088,1245,1108,1133]" degrees="22" direction="south" minutes="30" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="217" precision="1" seconds="52,33" value="-22.514536">22º30'52,33&quot;S</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="1340BDFE4228FF9BFB1A7965F658FBA8" box="[1261,1392,1108,1133]" pageId="6" pageNumber="217" value="2006-03-17">17/03/2006</date>
, on
<taxonomicName id="A0FEE0BD4228FF9BFF607949F27DFB55" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" box="[151,341,1144,1168]" class="Anthozoa" family="Caryophylliidae" genus="Lophelia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" pageId="6" pageNumber="217" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="pertusa">
<emphasis id="558A472C4228FF9BFF607949F27DFB55" box="[151,341,1144,1168]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="217">Lophelia pertusa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; 4 spms., IBUFRJ-2119, ECOPROF
<quantity id="A00636DB4228FF9BFD0F7946F075FB4A" box="[760,861,1143,1168]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.603" pageId="6" pageNumber="217" unit="m" value="1.603">1, 603 m</quantity>
,
<geoCoordinate id="02CAFDF94228FF9BFC9E7946F709FB55" box="[873,1057,1143,1168]" degrees="40" direction="west" minutes="10" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="217" precision="1" seconds="33,33" value="-40.175926">40º 10' 33,33”W</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="02CAFDF94228FF9BFBC77946F7CEFB55" box="[1072,1254,1143,1168]" degrees="22" direction="south" minutes="30" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="217" precision="1" seconds="16,96" value="-22.504711">22º 30' 16,96&quot; S</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="1340BDFE4228FF9BFB057946F65DFB55" box="[1266,1397,1143,1168]" pageId="6" pageNumber="217" value="2008-01-28">28/01/2008</date>
, on
<taxonomicName id="A0FEE0BD4228FF9BFF6079ACF23BFB76" box="[151,275,1180,1204]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Stylasteridae" genus="Errina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="6" pageNumber="217" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="558A472C4228FF9BFF6079ACF3CAFB71" box="[151,226,1181,1204]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="217">Errina</emphasis>
sp.
</taxonomicName>
; 7 spms., IBUFRJ-2120, ECOPROF
<quantity id="A00636DB4228FF9BFD2879ADF06DFB70" box="[735,837,1180,1205]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.617" pageId="6" pageNumber="217" unit="m" value="1.617">1, 617m</quantity>
,
<geoCoordinate id="02CAFDF94228FF9BFCAE79ADF72EFB70" box="[857,1030,1180,1205]" degrees="40" direction="west" minutes="6" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="217" precision="1" seconds="5,13" value="-40.101425">40º 6' 5,13&quot;W</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="02CAFDF94228FF9BFBE379ADF7FEFB70" box="[1044,1238,1180,1205]" degrees="22" direction="south" minutes="22" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="217" precision="1" seconds="36,31" value="-22.376753">22º 22' 36,31&quot;S</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="1340BDFE4228FF9BFB1D79ADF644FB70" box="[1258,1388,1180,1205]" pageId="6" pageNumber="217" value="2008-01-28">28/01/2008</date>
, on
<taxonomicName id="A0FEE0BD4228FF9BFF6079F1F281FB1D" baseAuthorityName="Pourtales" baseAuthorityYear="1878" box="[151,425,1216,1240]" class="Anthozoa" family="Dendrophylliidae" genus="Enallopsammia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" pageId="6" pageNumber="217" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="rostrata">
<emphasis id="558A472C4228FF9BFF6079F1F281FB1D" box="[151,425,1216,1240]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="217">Enallopsammia rostrata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; 5 spms., IBUFRJ-2122, ECOPROF
<quantity id="A00636DB4228FF9BFCAC798EF0EDFB12" box="[859,965,1215,1240]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.626" pageId="6" pageNumber="217" unit="m" value="1.626">1, 626 m</quantity>
,
<geoCoordinate id="02CAFDF94228FF9BFC24798EF7A9FB1D" box="[979,1153,1215,1240]" degrees="40" direction="west" minutes="6" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="217" precision="1" seconds="17,48" value="-40.104855">40º 6' 17,48&quot;W</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="02CAFDF94228FF9BFB67798EF66EFB1D" box="[1168,1350,1215,1240]" degrees="22" direction="south" minutes="22" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="217" precision="1" seconds="34,34" value="-22.376205">22º 22' 34,34&quot;S</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="1340BDFE4228FF9BFAA3798EF3FAFB38" pageId="6" pageNumber="217" value="2008-01-29">29/01/ 2008</date>
, on
<taxonomicName id="A0FEE0BD4228FF9BFEF579D5F13CFB39" baseAuthorityName="Pourtales" baseAuthorityYear="1878" box="[258,532,1252,1276]" class="Anthozoa" family="Dendrophylliidae" genus="Enallopsammia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" pageId="6" pageNumber="217" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="rostrata">
<emphasis id="558A472C4228FF9BFEF579D5F13CFB39" box="[258,532,1252,1276]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="217">Enallopsammia rostrata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; 2 spms., IBUFRJ-2124, ECOPROF
<quantity id="A00636DB4228FF9BFC4979D5F70EFB3E" box="[958,1062,1252,1277]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.747" pageId="6" pageNumber="217" unit="m" value="2.747">2, 747 m</quantity>
,
<geoCoordinate id="02CAFDF94228FF9BFBC479D5F795FB38" box="[1075,1213,1252,1277]" degrees="40" direction="west" minutes="10" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="217" precision="15" seconds="33" value="-40.175835">40º10'33&quot;W</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="02CAFDF94228FF9BFB3A79D5F660FB38" box="[1229,1352,1252,1277]" degrees="22" direction="south" minutes="37" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="217" precision="15" seconds="53" value="-22.63139">22º37'53&quot;S</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="1340BDFE4228FF9BFAA379D5F3FAFAE5" pageId="6" pageNumber="217" value="2008-06-10">10/06/ 2008</date>
, on
<taxonomicName id="A0FEE0BD4228FF9BFEF07839F2E1FAE5" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" box="[263,457,1288,1312]" class="Anthozoa" family="Caryophylliidae" genus="Lophelia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" pageId="6" pageNumber="217" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="pertusa">
<emphasis id="558A472C4228FF9BFEF07839F2E1FAE5" box="[263,457,1288,1312]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="217">Lophelia pertusa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; 1 spm., IBUFRJ-2114, ECOPROF
<quantity id="A00636DB4228FF9BFC847836F0F7FADA" box="[883,991,1287,1312]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.608" pageId="6" pageNumber="217" unit="m" value="3.608">3, 608 m</quantity>
,
<geoCoordinate id="02CAFDF94228FF9BFC197836F7A3FAE5" box="[1006,1163,1287,1312]" degrees="40" direction="west" minutes="6" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="217" precision="1" seconds="11,55" value="-40.103207">40º6'11,55&quot;W</geoCoordinate>
22º22'30,79&quot;&quot;S,
<date id="1340BDFE4228FF9BFAA37836F3FAFA80" pageId="6" pageNumber="217" value="2008-07-05">05/07/ 2008</date>
, on
<taxonomicName id="A0FEE0BD4228FF9BFEF4781DF2F6FA81" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[259,478,1324,1348]" class="Anthozoa" family="Oculinidae" genus="Madrepora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" pageId="6" pageNumber="217" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="oculata">
<emphasis id="558A472C4228FF9BFEF4781DF2F6FA81" box="[259,478,1324,1348]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="217">Madrepora oculata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; 3 spms., IBUFRJ-2117, ECOPROF
<quantity id="A00636DB4228FF9BFC7F781DF0D8FA86" box="[904,1008,1324,1349]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.612" pageId="6" pageNumber="217" unit="m" value="4.612">4, 612 m</quantity>
,
<geoCoordinate id="02CAFDF94228FF9BFC09781DF781FA80" box="[1022,1193,1324,1349]" degrees="40" direction="west" minutes="6" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="217" precision="1" seconds="11,04" value="-40.103065">40º 6' 11,04&quot;W</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="02CAFDF94228FF9BFB4F781DF643FA80" box="[1208,1387,1324,1349]" degrees="22" direction="south" minutes="22" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="217" precision="1" seconds="33,53" value="-22.37598">22º 22' 33,53&quot;S</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="1340BDFE4228FF9BFA8F781DF3DEFAAD" pageId="6" pageNumber="217" value="2008-08-05">05/ 08/2008</date>
, on
<taxonomicName id="A0FEE0BD4228FF9BFEDE7861F106FAAD" baseAuthorityName="Duncan" baseAuthorityYear="1873" box="[297,558,1360,1384]" class="Anthozoa" family="Caryophylliidae" genus="Solenosmilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" pageId="6" pageNumber="217" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="variabilis">
<emphasis id="558A472C4228FF9BFEDE7861F106FAAD" box="[297,558,1360,1384]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="217">Solenosmilia variabilis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; 1 spm., IBUFRJ-2102, ECOPROF
<quantity id="A00636DB4228FF9BFC23787EF716FAA2" box="[980,1086,1359,1384]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.603" pageId="6" pageNumber="217" unit="m" value="5.603">5, 603 m</quantity>
,
<geoCoordinate id="02CAFDF94228FF9BFBBB787EF7C2FAAD" box="[1100,1258,1359,1384]" degrees="40" direction="west" minutes="6" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="217" precision="1" seconds="11,42" value="-40.103172">40º6'11,42&quot;W</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="02CAFDF94228FF9BFB0E787EF6B0FAAD" box="[1273,1432,1359,1384]" degrees="22" direction="south" minutes="22" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="217" precision="1" seconds="31,77" value="-22.375492">22º22'31,77&quot;S</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="1340BDFE4228FF9BFF607845F231FA48" box="[151,281,1396,1421]" pageId="6" pageNumber="217" value="2008-09-01">01/09/2008</date>
, on
<taxonomicName id="A0FEE0BD4228FF9BFE7F7845F183FA49" baseAuthorityName="Duncan" baseAuthorityYear="1873" box="[392,683,1396,1420]" class="Anthozoa" family="Caryophylliidae" genus="Solenosmilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" pageId="6" pageNumber="217" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="variabilis">
<emphasis id="558A472C4228FF9BFE7F7845F183FA49" box="[392,683,1396,1420]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="217">Solenosmilia variabilis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; 2 spms., IBUFRJ-2121, ECOPROF
<quantity id="A00636DB4228FF9BFB067845F6BFFA4E" box="[1265,1431,1396,1421]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.608" pageId="6" pageNumber="217" unit="m" value="6.608">6, 608 m</quantity>
,
<geoCoordinate id="02CAFDF94228FF9BFF6078A6F21DFA75" box="[151,309,1431,1456]" degrees="40" direction="west" minutes="7" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="217" precision="1" seconds="21,81" value="-40.122723">40º7'21,81&quot;W</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="02CAFDF94228FF9BFEB278A6F2CCFA75" box="[325,484,1431,1456]" degrees="22" direction="south" minutes="22" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="217" precision="1" seconds="59,31" value="-22.383142">22º22'59,31&quot;S</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="1340BDFE4228FF9BFE0578A6F15CFA75" box="[498,628,1431,1456]" pageId="6" pageNumber="217" value="2008-09-26">26/09/2008</date>
, on
<taxonomicName id="A0FEE0BD4228FF9BFD5F78A9F085FA75" baseAuthorityName="Duncan" baseAuthorityYear="1873" box="[680,941,1432,1456]" class="Anthozoa" family="Caryophylliidae" genus="Solenosmilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" pageId="6" pageNumber="217" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="variabilis">
<emphasis id="558A472C4228FF9BFD5F78A9F085FA75" box="[680,941,1432,1456]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="217">Solenosmilia variabilis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; 1 spm., IBUFRJ-2110, ECOPROF
<quantity id="A00636DB4228FF9BFAA478A9F387FA16" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.609" pageId="6" pageNumber="217" unit="m" value="7.609">7, 609 m</quantity>
,
<geoCoordinate id="02CAFDF94228FF9BFF48788DF273FA10" box="[191,347,1468,1493]" degrees="40" direction="west" minutes="6" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="217" precision="1" seconds="18,81" value="-40.105225">40º6'18,81&quot;W</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="02CAFDF94228FF9BFE9C788DF124FA10" box="[363,524,1468,1493]" degrees="22" direction="south" minutes="22" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="217" precision="1" seconds="24,43" value="-22.373453">22º22'24,43&quot;S</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="1340BDFE4228FF9BFDEC788DF1B5FA10" box="[539,669,1468,1493]" pageId="6" pageNumber="217" value="2008-10-25">25/10/2008</date>
, on
<taxonomicName id="A0FEE0BD4228FF9BFD24788DF0F2FA11" baseAuthorityName="Duncan" baseAuthorityYear="1873" box="[723,986,1468,1492]" class="Anthozoa" family="Caryophylliidae" genus="Solenosmilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" pageId="6" pageNumber="217" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="variabilis">
<emphasis id="558A472C4228FF9BFD24788DF0F2FA11" box="[723,986,1468,1492]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="217">Solenosmilia variabilis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; 1 spm., IBUFRJ-2113, ECOPROF
<quantity id="A00636DB4228FF9BFA70788DF3CAFA32" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.606" pageId="6" pageNumber="217" unit="m" value="8.606">8, 606 m</quantity>
,
<geoCoordinate id="02CAFDF94228FF9BFF1878EEF2A5FA3D" box="[239,397,1503,1528]" degrees="40" direction="west" minutes="6" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="217" precision="1" seconds="17,87" value="-40.10496">40º6'17,87&quot;W</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="02CAFDF94228FF9BFE6B78EEF115FA3D" box="[412,573,1503,1528]" degrees="22" direction="south" minutes="22" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="217" precision="1" seconds="24,44" value="-22.373455">22º22'24,44&quot;S</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="1340BDFE4228FF9BFDBD78EEF1E3FA3D" box="[586,715,1503,1528]" pageId="6" pageNumber="217" value="2008-11-21">21/11/2008</date>
, on
<taxonomicName id="A0FEE0BD4228FF9BFD0A78D1F72AFA3D" baseAuthorityName="Duncan" baseAuthorityYear="1873" box="[765,1026,1504,1528]" class="Anthozoa" family="Caryophylliidae" genus="Solenosmilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" pageId="6" pageNumber="217" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="variabilis">
<emphasis id="558A472C4228FF9BFD0A78D1F72AFA3D" box="[765,1026,1504,1528]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="217">Solenosmilia variabilis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; 1 spm., IBUFRJ-1974, ECOPROF
<quantity id="A00636DB4228FF9BFF607B35F23AF9DE" box="[151,274,1540,1565]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.639" pageId="6" pageNumber="217" unit="m" value="9.639">9, 639 m</quantity>
,
<geoCoordinate id="02CAFDF94228FF9BFEDE7B35F2EFF9D8" box="[297,455,1540,1565]" degrees="40" direction="west" minutes="5" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="217" precision="1" seconds="45,06" value="-40.095848">40º5'45,06&quot;W</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="02CAFDF94228FF9BFE207B35F15FF9D8" box="[471,631,1540,1565]" degrees="22" direction="south" minutes="22" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="217" precision="1" seconds="41,48" value="-22.37819">22º22'41,48&quot;S</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="1340BDFE4228FF9BFD7A7B35F027F9D8" box="[653,783,1540,1565]" pageId="6" pageNumber="217" value="2008-12-22">22/12/2008</date>
, on
<taxonomicName id="A0FEE0BD4228FF9BFCA37B35F74AF9D9" baseAuthorityName="Duncan" baseAuthorityYear="1873" box="[852,1122,1540,1564]" class="Anthozoa" family="Caryophylliidae" genus="Solenosmilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" pageId="6" pageNumber="217" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="variabilis">
<emphasis id="558A472C4228FF9BFCA37B35F74AF9D9" box="[852,1122,1540,1564]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="217">Solenosmilia variabilis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; 2 spms., IBUFRJ-2104, ECOPROF
<quantity id="A00636DB4228FF9BFED67B16F2B5F9FA" box="[289,413,1575,1600]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0613" pageId="6" pageNumber="217" unit="m" value="10.613">10, 613 m</quantity>
,
<geoCoordinate id="02CAFDF94228FF9BFE597B16F164F985" box="[430,588,1575,1600]" degrees="40" direction="west" minutes="5" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="217" precision="1" seconds="42,21" value="-40.09506">40º5'42,21&quot;W</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="02CAFDF94228FF9BFDAB7B16F1C5F985" box="[604,749,1575,1600]" degrees="22" direction="south" minutes="22" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="217" precision="1" seconds="3,02" value="-22.367506">22º22'3,02&quot;S</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="1340BDFE4228FF9BFD0A7B16F057F985" box="[765,895,1575,1600]" pageId="6" pageNumber="217" value="2009-01-17">17/01/2009</date>
, on
<taxonomicName id="A0FEE0BD4228FF9BFC407B19F797F985" baseAuthorityName="Duncan" baseAuthorityYear="1873" box="[951,1215,1576,1600]" class="Anthozoa" family="Caryophylliidae" genus="Solenosmilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" pageId="6" pageNumber="217" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="variabilis">
<emphasis id="558A472C4228FF9BFC407B19F797F985" box="[951,1215,1576,1600]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="217">Solenosmilia variabilis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; 1 spm., IBUFRJ-2116, ECOPROF
<quantity id="A00636DB4228FF9BFE987B7DF2D8F9A6" box="[367,496,1612,1637]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1608" pageId="6" pageNumber="217" unit="m" value="11.608">11, 608 m</quantity>
,
<geoCoordinate id="02CAFDF94228FF9BFDF37B7DF18CF9A0" box="[516,676,1612,1637]" degrees="40" direction="west" minutes="7" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="217" precision="1" seconds="35,34" value="-40.12648">40º7'35,34&quot;W</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="02CAFDF94228FF9BFD447B7DF078F9A0" box="[691,848,1612,1637]" degrees="22" direction="south" minutes="24" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="217" precision="1" seconds="13,33" value="-22.403702">22º24'13,33&quot;S</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="1340BDFE4228FF9BFC947B7DF0CDF9A0" box="[867,997,1612,1637]" pageId="6" pageNumber="217" value="2009-02-14">14/02/2009</date>
, on
<taxonomicName id="A0FEE0BD4228FF9BFBD57B7DF604F9A1" baseAuthorityName="Duncan" baseAuthorityYear="1873" box="[1058,1324,1612,1636]" class="Anthozoa" family="Caryophylliidae" genus="Solenosmilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" pageId="6" pageNumber="217" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="variabilis">
<emphasis id="558A472C4228FF9BFBD57B7DF604F9A1" box="[1058,1324,1612,1636]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="217">Solenosmilia variabilis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; 1 spm., IBUFRJ-2118, ECOPROF
<quantity id="A00636DB4228FF9BFE267B5EF164F942" box="[465,588,1647,1672]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1602999999999999" pageId="6" pageNumber="217" unit="m" value="11.603">11, 603 m</quantity>
,
<geoCoordinate id="02CAFDF94228FF9BFDAB7B5EF1D2F94D" box="[604,762,1647,1672]" degrees="40" direction="west" minutes="7" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="217" precision="1" seconds="20,69" value="-40.122414">40º7'20,69&quot;W</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="02CAFDF94228FF9BFCFD7B5EF082F94D" box="[778,938,1647,1672]" degrees="22" direction="south" minutes="22" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="217" precision="1" seconds="58,22" value="-22.38284">22º22'58,22&quot;S</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="1340BDFE4228FF9BFC4E7B5EF714F94D" box="[953,1084,1647,1672]" pageId="6" pageNumber="217" value="2009-02-14">14/02/2009</date>
, on
<taxonomicName id="A0FEE0BD4228FF9BFB847B41F653F94D" baseAuthorityName="Duncan" baseAuthorityYear="1873" box="[1139,1403,1648,1672]" class="Anthozoa" family="Caryophylliidae" genus="Solenosmilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" pageId="6" pageNumber="217" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="variabilis">
<emphasis id="558A472C4228FF9BFB847B41F653F94D" box="[1139,1403,1648,1672]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="217">Solenosmilia variabilis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; 2 spms., IBUFRJ-2111, ECOPROF
<quantity id="A00636DB4228FF9BFDCD7BA5F1EDF96E" box="[570,709,1684,1709]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2628" pageId="6" pageNumber="217" unit="m" value="12.628">12, 628 m</quantity>
,
<geoCoordinate id="02CAFDF94228FF9BFD2A7BA5F054F968" box="[733,892,1684,1709]" degrees="40" direction="west" minutes="6" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="217" precision="1" seconds="47,32" value="-40.113144">40º6'47,32&quot;W</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="02CAFDF94228FF9BFC7B7BA5F703F968" box="[908,1067,1684,1709]" degrees="22" direction="south" minutes="22" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="217" precision="1" seconds="53,31" value="-22.381475">22º22'53,31”S</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="1340BDFE4228FF9BFBB57BA5F7EDF968" box="[1090,1221,1684,1709]" pageId="6" pageNumber="217" value="2009-03-13">13/03/2009</date>
, on
<taxonomicName id="A0FEE0BD4228FF9BFAFC7BA5F22AF915" baseAuthorityName="Duncan" baseAuthorityYear="1873" class="Anthozoa" family="Caryophylliidae" genus="Solenosmilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" pageId="6" pageNumber="217" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="variabilis">
<emphasis id="558A472C4228FF9BFAFC7BA5F22AF915" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="217">Solenosmilia variabilis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; 1 spm., IBUFRJ-2126, ECOPROF
<quantity id="A00636DB4228FF9BFD2C7B86F040F90A" box="[731,872,1719,1744]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3626" pageId="6" pageNumber="217" unit="m" value="13.626">13, 626 m</quantity>
,
<geoCoordinate id="02CAFDF94228FF9BFC777B86F708F915" box="[896,1056,1719,1744]" degrees="40" direction="west" minutes="6" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="217" precision="1" seconds="45,87" value="-40.11274">40º6'45,87&quot;W</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="02CAFDF94228FF9BFBD87B86F7E5F915" box="[1071,1229,1719,1744]" degrees="22" direction="south" minutes="22" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="217" precision="1" seconds="59,21" value="-22.383114">22º22'59,21&quot;S</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="1340BDFE4228FF9BFB127B86F640F915" box="[1253,1384,1719,1744]" pageId="6" pageNumber="217" value="2009-04-23">23/04/2009</date>
, on
<taxonomicName id="A0FEE0BD4228FF9BFF607BEDF28EF931" baseAuthorityName="Pourtales" baseAuthorityYear="1878" box="[151,422,1756,1780]" class="Anthozoa" family="Dendrophylliidae" genus="Enallopsammia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" pageId="6" pageNumber="217" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="rostrata">
<emphasis id="558A472C4228FF9BFF607BEDF28EF931" box="[151,422,1756,1780]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="217">Enallopsammia rostrata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="2FE4C8B54228FF9BFF307BCEF752F86D" pageId="6" pageNumber="217" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="67419B3E4228FF9BFF307BCEF752F86D" blockId="6.[151,1436,999,1960]" pageId="6" pageNumber="217">
<emphasis id="558A472C4228FF9BFF307BCEF26BF8DD" bold="true" box="[199,323,1791,1816]" pageId="6" pageNumber="217">Diagnosis:</emphasis>
Prostomium bilobed, with two pair of eyes: the anterior pair situated dorsolaterally at the widest part of prostomium and posterior pair at the hind margin of prostomium. Anterior margin of elytra with digitiform papillae, surface covered mainly by conical microtubercles in anterior part, becoming gradually larger and clubshaped towards the posterior margin. Parapodia biramous; notochaetae shafts with several rows of spines and a blunt tip; all neurochaetae bidentate and presenting rows of spines on the distal half of it.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="3381CBB64229FF9AFF607A0CF09AF86B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4929885" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4929885" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4929885/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="218" startId="7.[151,250,1853,1875]" targetBox="[173,1421,234,1768]" targetPageId="7">
<paragraph id="67419B3E4229FF9AFF607A0CF09AF86B" blockId="7.[151,1436,1852,1966]" pageId="7" pageNumber="218">
<emphasis id="558A472C4229FF9AFF607A0CF23EF897" bold="true" box="[151,278,1853,1875]" pageId="7" pageNumber="218">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="A0FEE0BD4229FF9AFED77A0DF2D2F897" authorityName="Day" authorityYear="1960" box="[288,506,1852,1874]" class="Polychaeta" family="Polynoidae" genus="Harmothoe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="7" pageNumber="218" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="gilchristi">
<emphasis id="558A472C4229FF9AFED77A0DF2D2F897" box="[288,506,1852,1874]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="218">Harmothoe gilchristi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. (A) Dorsal view of the anterior end; (B) Middle elytron, right side; (C) Small conical microtubercles; (D) Club-shaped microtubercles; (E) Left middle elytrigerous parapodium; (F) Notochaeta; (G) Tip of same; (H) Bidentate neurochaeta; (I) Tip of lower neurochaeta; (J) Tip of middle neurochaeta; (K) Tip of upper neurochaeta (Scales bars: A: 1 mm; B, C, D: 150 µm; E: 400 µm; F, H: 200 µm; G, I, J, K: 20 µm).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="2FE4C8B54226FF95FF307DA6F757FC45" pageId="8" pageNumber="219" type="description">
<paragraph id="67419B3E4226FF95FF307DA6F004FE30" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,1869]" pageId="8" pageNumber="219">
<emphasis id="558A472C4226FF95FF307DA6F273FF75" bold="true" box="[199,347,151,176]" pageId="8" pageNumber="219">Description:</emphasis>
Specimens varying in size from 32 segments (length: 09 mm; width 04 mm) up to 46 segments (length:
<quantity id="A00636DB4226FF95FF017D8DF261FF16" box="[246,329,188,213]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="8" pageNumber="219" unit="mm" value="24.0">24 mm</quantity>
; width: 07 mm), but the majority of specimens with 42 segments. Prostomium bilobed (
<figureCitation id="FFC587BB4226FF95FAC37D8DF6B8FF10" box="[1332,1424,188,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1853,1875]" captionTargetBox="[173,1421,234,1768]" captionTargetId="figure-98@7.[151,1436,223,1799]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Harmothoe gilchristi. (A) Dorsal view of the anterior end; (B) Middle elytron, right side; (C) Small conical microtubercles; (D) Club-shaped microtubercles; (E) Left middle elytrigerous parapodium; (F) Notochaeta; (G) Tip of same; (H) Bidentate neurochaeta; (I) Tip of lower neurochaeta; (J) Tip of middle neurochaeta; (K) Tip of upper neurochaeta (Scales bars: A: 1 mm; B, C, D: 150 µm; E: 400 µm; F, H: 200 µm; G, I, J, K: 20 µm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4929885" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4929885/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="219">Fig. 4A</figureCitation>
), with distinct cephalic peaks; median antenna missing or detached in many specimens, in all of them the ceratophore is inserted in anterior notch; lateral antennae inserted ventrally, styles with few small papillae over the surface and abruptly tapering, subdistally, to a filliform tip. Anterior pair of eyes situated dorsolaterally at the widest part of prostomium, posterior pair situated dorsally at hind margin of prostomium. Palps ventrolaterally inserted, with pointed tips. Tentaculophores inserted laterally to prostomium, each presenting two or three notochaetae; dorsal and ventral cirrus also present, styles with small papillae, tapering distally to a filliform tip. Second segment (
<figureCitation id="FFC587BB4226FF95FE9F7C86F2EDFE15" box="[360,453,439,464]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1853,1875]" captionTargetBox="[173,1421,234,1768]" captionTargetId="figure-98@7.[151,1436,223,1799]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Harmothoe gilchristi. (A) Dorsal view of the anterior end; (B) Middle elytron, right side; (C) Small conical microtubercles; (D) Club-shaped microtubercles; (E) Left middle elytrigerous parapodium; (F) Notochaeta; (G) Tip of same; (H) Bidentate neurochaeta; (I) Tip of lower neurochaeta; (J) Tip of middle neurochaeta; (K) Tip of upper neurochaeta (Scales bars: A: 1 mm; B, C, D: 150 µm; E: 400 µm; F, H: 200 µm; G, I, J, K: 20 µm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4929885" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4929885/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="219">Fig. 4A</figureCitation>
) with the first pair of elytra, parapodia biramous and long buccal cirri. Following segments present a tapering ventral cirrus in the parapodia.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="67419B3E4226FF95FF307CCEF04EFD6D" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,1869]" pageId="8" pageNumber="219">
Fifteen pairs of elytra, covering dorsum, on segments 2, 4, 5, 6, 7, and on alternating segments until segment 23, then on segments 26, 29 and 32, last segments cirrigerous. Elytra (
<figureCitation id="FFC587BB4226FF95FC377F15F730FDF8" box="[960,1048,548,573]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1853,1875]" captionTargetBox="[173,1421,234,1768]" captionTargetId="figure-98@7.[151,1436,223,1799]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Harmothoe gilchristi. (A) Dorsal view of the anterior end; (B) Middle elytron, right side; (C) Small conical microtubercles; (D) Club-shaped microtubercles; (E) Left middle elytrigerous parapodium; (F) Notochaeta; (G) Tip of same; (H) Bidentate neurochaeta; (I) Tip of lower neurochaeta; (J) Tip of middle neurochaeta; (K) Tip of upper neurochaeta (Scales bars: A: 1 mm; B, C, D: 150 µm; E: 400 µm; F, H: 200 µm; G, I, J, K: 20 µm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4929885" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4929885/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="219">Fig. 4B</figureCitation>
) presenting posterior margin with digitiform papillae, surface covered mainly by conical microtubercles (
<figureCitation id="FFC587BB4226FF95FC467F76F72FFDA5" box="[945,1031,583,608]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1853,1875]" captionTargetBox="[173,1421,234,1768]" captionTargetId="figure-98@7.[151,1436,223,1799]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Harmothoe gilchristi. (A) Dorsal view of the anterior end; (B) Middle elytron, right side; (C) Small conical microtubercles; (D) Club-shaped microtubercles; (E) Left middle elytrigerous parapodium; (F) Notochaeta; (G) Tip of same; (H) Bidentate neurochaeta; (I) Tip of lower neurochaeta; (J) Tip of middle neurochaeta; (K) Tip of upper neurochaeta (Scales bars: A: 1 mm; B, C, D: 150 µm; E: 400 µm; F, H: 200 µm; G, I, J, K: 20 µm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4929885" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4929885/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="219">Fig. 4C</figureCitation>
) in anterior part of elytra, becoming gradually larger and club-shaped towards the posterior margin (
<figureCitation id="FFC587BB4226FF95FCAB7F5DF09DFD40" box="[860,949,620,645]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1853,1875]" captionTargetBox="[173,1421,234,1768]" captionTargetId="figure-98@7.[151,1436,223,1799]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Harmothoe gilchristi. (A) Dorsal view of the anterior end; (B) Middle elytron, right side; (C) Small conical microtubercles; (D) Club-shaped microtubercles; (E) Left middle elytrigerous parapodium; (F) Notochaeta; (G) Tip of same; (H) Bidentate neurochaeta; (I) Tip of lower neurochaeta; (J) Tip of middle neurochaeta; (K) Tip of upper neurochaeta (Scales bars: A: 1 mm; B, C, D: 150 µm; E: 400 µm; F, H: 200 µm; G, I, J, K: 20 µm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4929885" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4929885/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="219">Fig. 4D</figureCitation>
). Segments without elytra present a distinct dorsal tubercle and a dorsal cirrus, cirrostyles sparsely papillate.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="67419B3E4226FF95FF307F85F757FC45" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,1869]" pageId="8" pageNumber="219">
Parapodia biramous (
<figureCitation id="FFC587BB4226FF95FE417F85F126FD08" box="[438,526,692,717]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1853,1875]" captionTargetBox="[173,1421,234,1768]" captionTargetId="figure-98@7.[151,1436,223,1799]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Harmothoe gilchristi. (A) Dorsal view of the anterior end; (B) Middle elytron, right side; (C) Small conical microtubercles; (D) Club-shaped microtubercles; (E) Left middle elytrigerous parapodium; (F) Notochaeta; (G) Tip of same; (H) Bidentate neurochaeta; (I) Tip of lower neurochaeta; (J) Tip of middle neurochaeta; (K) Tip of upper neurochaeta (Scales bars: A: 1 mm; B, C, D: 150 µm; E: 400 µm; F, H: 200 µm; G, I, J, K: 20 µm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4929885" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4929885/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="219">Fig. 4E</figureCitation>
); notopodia and neuropodia with elongate acicular lobe, neuropodia presenting a digitiform supra-acicular process; tips of notoacicula and neuroacicula extending beyond epidermis. Notochaetae stouter than neurochaetae, with distinct rows of spines and blunt tips (
<figureCitation id="FFC587BB4226FF95FC5C7FCDF71FFCD0" box="[939,1079,764,789]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1853,1875]" captionTargetBox="[173,1421,234,1768]" captionTargetId="figure-98@7.[151,1436,223,1799]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Harmothoe gilchristi. (A) Dorsal view of the anterior end; (B) Middle elytron, right side; (C) Small conical microtubercles; (D) Club-shaped microtubercles; (E) Left middle elytrigerous parapodium; (F) Notochaeta; (G) Tip of same; (H) Bidentate neurochaeta; (I) Tip of lower neurochaeta; (J) Tip of middle neurochaeta; (K) Tip of upper neurochaeta (Scales bars: A: 1 mm; B, C, D: 150 µm; E: 400 µm; F, H: 200 µm; G, I, J, K: 20 µm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4929885" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4929885/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="219">Figs. 4 FG</figureCitation>
). All neurochaetae with distinct rows of spines and bidentate tips (
<figureCitation id="FFC587BB4226FF95FDED7E2EF1BFFCFD" box="[538,663,799,824]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1853,1875]" captionTargetBox="[173,1421,234,1768]" captionTargetId="figure-98@7.[151,1436,223,1799]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Harmothoe gilchristi. (A) Dorsal view of the anterior end; (B) Middle elytron, right side; (C) Small conical microtubercles; (D) Club-shaped microtubercles; (E) Left middle elytrigerous parapodium; (F) Notochaeta; (G) Tip of same; (H) Bidentate neurochaeta; (I) Tip of lower neurochaeta; (J) Tip of middle neurochaeta; (K) Tip of upper neurochaeta (Scales bars: A: 1 mm; B, C, D: 150 µm; E: 400 µm; F, H: 200 µm; G, I, J, K: 20 µm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4929885" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4929885/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="219">Fig. 4HK</figureCitation>
), the lower neurochaetae with both teeth not curving, they can be of the same size or one smaller than the other (
<figureCitation id="FFC587BB4226FF95FD897E75F1FFFC98" box="[638,727,836,861]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1853,1875]" captionTargetBox="[173,1421,234,1768]" captionTargetId="figure-98@7.[151,1436,223,1799]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Harmothoe gilchristi. (A) Dorsal view of the anterior end; (B) Middle elytron, right side; (C) Small conical microtubercles; (D) Club-shaped microtubercles; (E) Left middle elytrigerous parapodium; (F) Notochaeta; (G) Tip of same; (H) Bidentate neurochaeta; (I) Tip of lower neurochaeta; (J) Tip of middle neurochaeta; (K) Tip of upper neurochaeta (Scales bars: A: 1 mm; B, C, D: 150 µm; E: 400 µm; F, H: 200 µm; G, I, J, K: 20 µm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4929885" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4929885/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="219">Figs. 4I</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="FFC587BB4226FF95FD157E75F020FC98" box="[738,776,836,861]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="9.[151,250,927,949]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,195,905]" captionTargetId="figure-329@9.[151,1436,195,905]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 5. Harmothoe gilchristi SEM of the neurochaeta. (A) Tip of lower neurochaeta; (B) Tip of middle neurochaeta; (C) Tip of upper neurochaeta (Scales bars: A, B= 10 µm; C= 20 µm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4929889" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4929889/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="219">5A</figureCitation>
); middle neurochaetae with curved and blunt primary tooth (
<figureCitation id="FFC587BB4226FF95FF687E56F3D2FC45" box="[159,250,871,896]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1853,1875]" captionTargetBox="[173,1421,234,1768]" captionTargetId="figure-98@7.[151,1436,223,1799]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Harmothoe gilchristi. (A) Dorsal view of the anterior end; (B) Middle elytron, right side; (C) Small conical microtubercles; (D) Club-shaped microtubercles; (E) Left middle elytrigerous parapodium; (F) Notochaeta; (G) Tip of same; (H) Bidentate neurochaeta; (I) Tip of lower neurochaeta; (J) Tip of middle neurochaeta; (K) Tip of upper neurochaeta (Scales bars: A: 1 mm; B, C, D: 150 µm; E: 400 µm; F, H: 200 µm; G, I, J, K: 20 µm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4929885" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4929885/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="219">Figs. 4J</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="FFC587BB4226FF95FEF27E56F201FC45" box="[261,297,871,896]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="9.[151,250,927,949]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,195,905]" captionTargetId="figure-329@9.[151,1436,195,905]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 5. Harmothoe gilchristi SEM of the neurochaeta. (A) Tip of lower neurochaeta; (B) Tip of middle neurochaeta; (C) Tip of upper neurochaeta (Scales bars: A, B= 10 µm; C= 20 µm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4929889" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4929889/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="219">5B</figureCitation>
); upper neurochaetae with curved and pointed primary tooth (
<figureCitation id="FFC587BB4226FF95FC287E56F76AFC45" box="[991,1090,871,896]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1853,1875]" captionTargetBox="[173,1421,234,1768]" captionTargetId="figure-98@7.[151,1436,223,1799]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Harmothoe gilchristi. (A) Dorsal view of the anterior end; (B) Middle elytron, right side; (C) Small conical microtubercles; (D) Club-shaped microtubercles; (E) Left middle elytrigerous parapodium; (F) Notochaeta; (G) Tip of same; (H) Bidentate neurochaeta; (I) Tip of lower neurochaeta; (J) Tip of middle neurochaeta; (K) Tip of upper neurochaeta (Scales bars: A: 1 mm; B, C, D: 150 µm; E: 400 µm; F, H: 200 µm; G, I, J, K: 20 µm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4929885" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4929885/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="219">Figs. 4K</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="FFC587BB4226FF95FBB97E56F75AFC45" box="[1102,1138,871,896]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="9.[151,250,927,949]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,195,905]" captionTargetId="figure-329@9.[151,1436,195,905]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 5. Harmothoe gilchristi SEM of the neurochaeta. (A) Tip of lower neurochaeta; (B) Tip of middle neurochaeta; (C) Tip of upper neurochaeta (Scales bars: A, B= 10 µm; C= 20 µm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4929889" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4929889/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="219">5C</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="2FE4C8B54226FF95FF307EBDF28AF8C6" pageId="8" pageNumber="219" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="67419B3E4226FF95FF307EBDF02BFBBE" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,1869]" pageId="8" pageNumber="219">
<emphasis id="558A472C4226FF95FF307EBDF215FC60" bold="true" box="[199,317,908,933]" pageId="8" pageNumber="219">Remarks:</emphasis>
This species was previously identified as
<taxonomicName id="A0FEE0BD4226FF95FCD67EBCF7A7FC60" authority="Augener, 1906" authorityName="Augener" authorityYear="1906" box="[801,1167,908,933]" class="Polychaeta" family="Polynoidae" genus="Lagisca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="8" pageNumber="219" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="floccosa">
<emphasis id="558A472C4226FF95FCD67EBCF0F7FC61" box="[801,991,908,932]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="219">Lagisca floccosa</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="036FE6CF4226FF95FC1F7EBDF7A7FC60" author="Augener, H." box="[1000,1167,908,933]" pageId="8" pageNumber="219" pagination="91 - 196" refId="ref7557" refString="Augener, H. (1906) Reports on the results of dredging, under the supervision of Alexander Agassiz, in the Gulf of Mexico and the Caribbean Sea, and on the east coast of the United States, 1877 to 1880, by the U. S. Coast Survey Steamer Blake, Lieut. Commander C. D. Sigsbee, U. S. N., and Commander J. R. Bartlett, U. S. N. commanding. 42. Westindische Polychaeten. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, 43 (4), 91 - 196." type="journal article" year="1906">Augener, 1906</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
by
<bibRefCitation id="036FE6CF4226FF95FB4B7EBDF6BFFC60" author="Brasil, A. C. S. &amp; Paiva, P. C. &amp; Cavalcanti, G. H. &amp; Fernandez, M. P. C." box="[1212,1431,908,933]" pageId="8" pageNumber="219" refId="ref8232" refString="Brasil, A. C. S., Paiva, P. C., Cavalcanti, G. H. &amp; Fernandez, M. P. C. (2007) Deep-sea polychaetes associated with coral banks of Campos Basin: first records for the Brazilian continental margin, Southwest Atlantic. 9 th International Polychaete Conference, 101 pp." type="book" year="2007">
<collectingCountry id="1FE9DBAE4226FF95FB4B7EBDF7D7FC60" box="[1212,1279,908,933]" name="Brazil" pageId="8" pageNumber="219">Brasil</collectingCountry>
<emphasis id="558A472C4226FF95FAFF7EBCF612FC61" box="[1288,1338,908,932]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="219">et al</emphasis>
. (2007)
</bibRefCitation>
, but
<taxonomicName id="A0FEE0BD4226FF95FF367E81F232FC02" box="[193,282,944,967]" class="Polychaeta" family="Polynoidae" genus="Lagisca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="8" pageNumber="219" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="558A472C4226FF95FF367E81F232FC02" box="[193,282,944,967]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="219">Lagisca</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was later considered a junior synonym of
<taxonomicName id="A0FEE0BD4226FF95FD067E81F059FC0D" authorityName="Kinberg" authorityYear="1856" box="[753,881,944,968]" class="Polychaeta" family="Polynoidae" genus="Harmothoe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="8" pageNumber="219" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="558A472C4226FF95FD067E81F059FC0D" box="[753,881,944,968]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="219">Harmothoe</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by
<bibRefCitation id="036FE6CF4226FF95FC6D7E9EF77DFC0D" author="Pettibone, M. H." box="[922,1109,943,968]" pageId="8" pageNumber="219" refId="ref9808" refString="Pettibone, M. H. (1953) Some Scale-bearing Polychaetes of Puget Sound and Adjacent Waters. University of Washington Press, Seattle, 89 pp." type="book" year="1953">Pettibone (1953)</bibRefCitation>
and
<bibRefCitation id="036FE6CF4226FF95FB7D7E9EF6B0FC0D" author="Barnich, R. &amp; Fiege, D." box="[1162,1432,943,968]" pageId="8" pageNumber="219" pagination="1889 - 1938" refId="ref7932" refString="Barnich, R. &amp; Fiege, D. (2000) Revision of the Mediterranean species of Harmothoe Kinberg, 1856 and Lagisca Malmgren, 1865 (Polychaeta: Polynoidae: Polynoinae) with descriptions of a new genus and a new species. Journal of Natural History, 34 (10), 1889 - 1938. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222930050144783" type="journal article" year="2000">Barnich &amp; Fiege (2000)</bibRefCitation>
, which would mean that the species identified as
<taxonomicName id="A0FEE0BD4226FF95FD497EE4F011FC29" authorityName="Augener" authorityYear="1906" box="[702,825,980,1004]" class="Polychaeta" family="Polynoidae" genus="Lagisca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="8" pageNumber="219" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="floccosa">
<emphasis id="558A472C4226FF95FD497EE4F011FC29" box="[702,825,980,1004]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="219">L. floccosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
should be treated as
<emphasis id="558A472C4226FF95FBDC7EE4F79BFC29" box="[1067,1203,980,1004]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="219">
<taxonomicName id="A0FEE0BD4226FF95FBDC7EE4F787FC29" authorityName="Augener" authorityYear="1906" box="[1067,1199,980,1004]" class="Polychaeta" family="Polynoidae" genus="Lagisca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="8" pageNumber="219" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="floccosa">H. floccosa</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
However, a detailed analysis of this species and of a larger sample of other
<specimenCount id="71F850B74226FF95FD087EC6F0BFFBD5" box="[767,919,1015,1040]" pageId="8" pageNumber="219" type="generic">38 specimens</specimenCount>
shows that it does not present macrotubercles over the elytra, revealing that it belongs, instead, to
<taxonomicName id="A0FEE0BD4226FF95FD29792CF04EFBF1" authorityName="Day" authorityYear="1960" box="[734,870,1052,1076]" class="Polychaeta" family="Polynoidae" genus="Harmothoe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="8" pageNumber="219" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="gilchristi">
<emphasis id="558A472C4226FF95FD29792CF04EFBF1" box="[734,870,1052,1076]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="219">H. gilchristi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The misidentification of the specimens may have resulted from the fact that the microtubercles near posterior margin of the elytra are large, which could have been confused with the macrotubercles found in
<taxonomicName id="A0FEE0BD4226FF95FD8B7954F1D3FBB9" authorityName="Augener" authorityYear="1906" box="[636,763,1124,1148]" class="Polychaeta" family="Polynoidae" genus="Lagisca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="8" pageNumber="219" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="floccosa">
<emphasis id="558A472C4226FF95FD8B7954F1D3FBB9" box="[636,763,1124,1148]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="219">H. floccosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="67419B3E4226FF95FF3079B6F22FFA58" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,1869]" pageId="8" pageNumber="219">
Of the species of
<taxonomicName id="A0FEE0BD4226FF95FE6479B9F13BFB65" authorityName="Kinberg" authorityYear="1856" box="[403,531,1160,1184]" class="Polychaeta" family="Polynoidae" genus="Harmothoe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="8" pageNumber="219" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="558A472C4226FF95FE6479B9F13BFB65" box="[403,531,1160,1184]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="219">Harmothoe</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
already reported for the Brazilian coast by
<bibRefCitation id="036FE6CF4226FF95FBFE79B6F7DEFB65" author="Amaral, A. C. Z. &amp; Nallin, S. A. H. &amp; Steiner, T. M. &amp; Forroni, T. O. &amp; Gomes, D. F." box="[1033,1270,1159,1184]" pageId="8" pageNumber="219" refId="ref7397" refString="Amaral, A. C. Z., Nallin, S. A. H., Steiner, T. M., Forroni, T. O. &amp; Gomes, D. F. (2013) Catalogo das especies de Annelida Polychaeta do Brasil. Available from: http: // www. ib. unicamp. br / museu _ zoologia / files / lab _ museu _ zoologia / Cat % C 3 % A 1 logo _ Polychaeta _ Brasil _ Amaral _ et _ al _ 2013 _ 1 a. pdf (accessed 29 August 2013)" type="url" year="2013">
Amaral
<emphasis id="558A472C4226FF95FB9179B8F7B2FB65" box="[1126,1178,1160,1184]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="219">et al</emphasis>
. (2013)
</bibRefCitation>
, none of them seems to be like
<taxonomicName id="A0FEE0BD4226FF95FEA5799CF2F1FB01" authorityName="Day" authorityYear="1960" box="[338,473,1196,1220]" class="Polychaeta" family="Polynoidae" genus="Harmothoe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="8" pageNumber="219" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="gilchristi">
<emphasis id="558A472C4226FF95FEA5799CF2F1FB01" box="[338,473,1196,1220]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="219">H. gilchristi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="A0FEE0BD4226FF95FE1F799CF037FB00" authority="Andrews, 1891" authorityName="Andrews" authorityYear="1891" box="[488,799,1196,1221]" class="Polychaeta" family="Polynoidae" genus="Harmothoe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="8" pageNumber="219" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="aculeata">
<emphasis id="558A472C4226FF95FE1F799CF142FB01" box="[488,618,1196,1220]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="219">H. aculeata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="036FE6CF4226FF95FD85799DF037FB00" author="Andrews, E. A." box="[626,799,1196,1221]" pageId="8" pageNumber="219" pagination="277 - 302" refId="ref7504" refString="Andrews, E. A. (1891) Report upon the Annelida Polychaeta of Beaufort, North Carolina. Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 14 (852), 277 - 302. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00963801.14 - 852.277" type="journal article" year="1891">Andrews, 1891</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="A0FEE0BD4226FF95FCDC799CF76EFB00" authority="Augener, 1931" authorityName="Augener" authorityYear="1931" box="[811,1094,1196,1221]" class="Polychaeta" family="Polynoidae" genus="Harmothoe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="8" pageNumber="219" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="ernesti">
<emphasis id="558A472C4226FF95FCDC799CF0B1FB01" box="[811,921,1197,1220]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="219">H. ernesti</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="036FE6CF4226FF95FC56799DF76EFB00" author="Augener, H." box="[929,1094,1196,1221]" pageId="8" pageNumber="219" pagination="279 - 313" refId="ref7692" refString="Augener, H. (1931) Die bodensassigen Polychaten nebst einer Hirudinee der Meteor-Fahrt. Mitteilungen der Zooologisches Staatinstitut und zoologisches Museum, Hamburg, 44, 279 - 313." type="journal article" year="1931">Augener, 1931</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="A0FEE0BD4226FF95FB8B799CF3E7FB2D" authority=", Pettibone, 1955" authorityName=", Pettibone" authorityYear="1955" class="Polychaeta" family="Polynoidae" genus="Harmothoe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="8" pageNumber="219" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="macginitiei">
<emphasis id="558A472C4226FF95FB8B799CF635FB01" box="[1148,1309,1197,1220]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="219">H. macginitiei</emphasis>
,
<bibRefCitation id="036FE6CF4226FF95FADC799DF3E7FB2D" author="Pettibone, M. H." pageId="8" pageNumber="219" pagination="118 - 126" refId="ref9837" refString="Pettibone, M. H. (1955) New species of polychaete worms of the family Polynoidae from the east coast of North America. Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences, 45 (4), 118 - 126." type="journal article" year="1955">Pettibone, 1955</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
possess macrotubercles over the surface of the elytra. While
<taxonomicName id="A0FEE0BD4226FF95FC8979E0F638FB2D" authority="(Amaral &amp; Nonato, 1982)" baseAuthorityName="Amaral &amp; Nonato" baseAuthorityYear="1982" box="[894,1296,1231,1256]" class="Polychaeta" family="Polynoidae" genus="Harmothoe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="8" pageNumber="219" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="lepida">
<emphasis id="558A472C4226FF95FC8979E0F0CEFB2D" box="[894,998,1232,1256]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="219">H. lepida</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="036FE6CF4226FF95FC0379FEF620FB2D" author="Amaral, A. C. Z. &amp; Nonato, E. F." box="[1012,1288,1231,1256]" pageId="8" pageNumber="219" refId="ref7319" refString="Amaral, A. C. Z. &amp; Nonato, E. F. (1982) Anelideos Poliquetos da Costa Brasileira. 3. Aphroditidae e Polynoidae. CNPq, Brasilia, 46 pp." type="book" year="1982">Amaral &amp; Nonato, 1982</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
presents the borders of elytra smooth. According to
<bibRefCitation id="036FE6CF4226FF95FD9979C5F0A1FAC8" author="Barnich, R. &amp; Fiege, D." box="[622,905,1268,1293]" pageId="8" pageNumber="219" refId="ref8003" refString="Barnich, R. and Fiege, D. (2003) The Aphroditoidea (Annelida: Polychaeta) of the Mediterranean Sea. Abhandlungen der Senckenbergischen Naturforschende Gesellschaft, Frankfurt a. M., 167 pp." type="book" year="2003">Barnich &amp; Fiege (2003)</bibRefCitation>
<taxonomicName id="A0FEE0BD4226FF95FC6379C4F708FAC9" authorityName="Day" authorityYear="1960" box="[916,1056,1268,1292]" class="Polychaeta" family="Polynoidae" genus="Harmothoe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="8" pageNumber="219" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="gilchristi">
<emphasis id="558A472C4226FF95FC6379C4F708FAC9" box="[916,1056,1268,1292]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="219">H. gilchristi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can be easily confused with
<taxonomicName id="A0FEE0BD4226FF95FA7679C4F298FAF5" authority="Augener, 1918" authorityName="Augener" authorityYear="1918" class="Polychaeta" family="Polynoidae" genus="Harmothoe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="8" pageNumber="219" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="goreensis">
<emphasis id="558A472C4226FF95FA7679C4F229FAEA" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="219">H. goreensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="036FE6CF4226FF95FEFF7826F298FAF5" author="Augener, H." box="[264,432,1303,1328]" pageId="8" pageNumber="219" pagination="67 - 625" refId="ref7667" refString="Augener, H. (1918) Polychaeta. Beitrage zur Kenntnis der Meeresfauna Westafrikas, 2 (2), 67 - 625." type="journal article" year="1918">Augener, 1918</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, but they differ from each other in the fact that
<taxonomicName id="A0FEE0BD4226FF95FC497828F76DFAF5" authorityName="Day" authorityYear="1960" box="[958,1093,1304,1328]" class="Polychaeta" family="Polynoidae" genus="Harmothoe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="8" pageNumber="219" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="gilchristi">
<emphasis id="558A472C4226FF95FC497828F76DFAF5" box="[958,1093,1304,1328]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="219">H. gilchristi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has all neurochaetae bidentate and conical microtubercles which become bigger and club-shaped toward the posterior margin of the elytra, while
<taxonomicName id="A0FEE0BD4226FF95FF607850F20CFAB2" authorityName="Augener" authorityYear="1918" box="[151,292,1376,1400]" class="Polychaeta" family="Polynoidae" genus="Harmothoe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="8" pageNumber="219" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="goreensis">
<emphasis id="558A472C4226FF95FF607850F20CFAB2" box="[151,292,1376,1400]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="219">H. goreensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
possess uni- and bidentate neurochaetae and only conical and never club-shaped microtubercles over the elytra.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="67419B3E4226FF95FF307896F0BCF98A" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,1869]" pageId="8" pageNumber="219">
The species
<taxonomicName id="A0FEE0BD4226FF95FEA07898F2C9FA05" authorityName="Day" authorityYear="1960" box="[343,481,1448,1472]" class="Polychaeta" family="Polynoidae" genus="Harmothoe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="8" pageNumber="219" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="gilchristi">
<emphasis id="558A472C4226FF95FEA07898F2C9FA05" box="[343,481,1448,1472]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="219">H. gilchristi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was originally described from
<collectingCountry id="1FE9DBAE4226FF95FCBA7896F0F7FA05" box="[845,991,1447,1472]" name="South Africa" pageId="8" pageNumber="219">South Africa</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="036FE6CF4226FF95FC067896F74EFA05" author="Day, J. H." box="[1009,1126,1447,1472]" pageId="8" pageNumber="219" pagination="261 - 373" refId="ref8568" refString="Day, J. H. (1960) The Polychaet [sic] fauna of South Africa. Part 5. Errant species dredged off Cape coasts. Annals of the South African Museum, 45 (3), 261 - 373." type="journal article" year="1960">Day 1960</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="036FE6CF4226FF95FB837896F798FA05" author="Day, J. H." box="[1140,1200,1447,1472]" pageId="8" pageNumber="219" refId="ref8613" refString="Day, J. H. (1967) Polychaeta of Southern Africa. Part 1. Errantia. British Museum (Natural History), London. 458 pp" type="book" year="1967">1967</bibRefCitation>
). Its occurrence was later extended to the Northeast Atlantic (
<bibRefCitation id="036FE6CF4226FF95FD9378FDF009FA20" author="Brito, M. C. &amp; Nunes, J. &amp; Bacallado, J. J." box="[612,801,1484,1509]" pageId="8" pageNumber="219" pagination="180 - 188" refId="ref8296" refString="Brito, M. C., Nunes, J. &amp; Bacallado, J. J. (1991) Polynoidae (Polychaeta) from the Canary Islands. Bulletin Marine Sciences, 48 (2), 180 - 188." type="journal article" year="1991">
Brito
<emphasis id="558A472C4226FF95FD5078FCF1F2FA21" box="[679,730,1484,1508]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="219">et al</emphasis>
. 1991
</bibRefCitation>
) and to the Mediterranean Sea (
<bibRefCitation id="036FE6CF4226FF95FB7A78FDF6B9FA20" author="Barnich, R. &amp; Fiege, D." box="[1165,1425,1484,1509]" pageId="8" pageNumber="219" pagination="1889 - 1938" refId="ref7932" refString="Barnich, R. &amp; Fiege, D. (2000) Revision of the Mediterranean species of Harmothoe Kinberg, 1856 and Lagisca Malmgren, 1865 (Polychaeta: Polynoidae: Polynoinae) with descriptions of a new genus and a new species. Journal of Natural History, 34 (10), 1889 - 1938. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222930050144783" type="journal article" year="2000">Barnich &amp; Fiege 2000</bibRefCitation>
). Here, we provide the first record of the species for the Southwestern Atlantic, occurring at Campos Basin, off
<collectingRegion id="A53A55DC4226FF95FA8378DEF225F9E8" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="8" pageNumber="219">Rio de Janeiro</collectingRegion>
, southeast coast of
<collectingCountry id="1FE9DBAE4226FF95FE107B25F107F9E8" box="[487,559,1556,1581]" name="Brazil" pageId="8" pageNumber="219">Brazil</collectingCountry>
. All of the specimens were associated with the corals
<taxonomicName id="A0FEE0BD4226FF95FB7A7B25F63DF9E9" baseAuthorityName="Duncan" baseAuthorityYear="1873" box="[1165,1301,1556,1580]" class="Anthozoa" family="Caryophylliidae" genus="Solenosmilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" pageId="8" pageNumber="219" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="variabilis">
<emphasis id="558A472C4226FF95FB7A7B25F63DF9E9" box="[1165,1301,1556,1580]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="219">S. variabilis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="A0FEE0BD4226FF95FAD47B24F6BDF9E9" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" box="[1315,1429,1557,1580]" class="Anthozoa" family="Caryophylliidae" genus="Lophelia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" pageId="8" pageNumber="219" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="pertusa">
<emphasis id="558A472C4226FF95FAD47B24F6BDF9E9" box="[1315,1429,1557,1580]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="219">L. pertusa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="A0FEE0BD4226FF95FF607B08F238F995" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[151,272,1592,1616]" class="Anthozoa" family="Oculinidae" genus="Madrepora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" pageId="8" pageNumber="219" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="oculata">
<emphasis id="558A472C4226FF95FF607B08F238F995" box="[151,272,1592,1616]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="219">M. oculata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="A0FEE0BD4226FF95FEB17B08F297F995" baseAuthorityName="Pourtales" baseAuthorityYear="1878" box="[326,447,1593,1616]" class="Anthozoa" family="Dendrophylliidae" genus="Enallopsammia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" pageId="8" pageNumber="219" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="rostrata">
<emphasis id="558A472C4226FF95FEB17B08F297F995" box="[326,447,1593,1616]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="219">E. rostrata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, with depth range from
<quantity id="A00636DB4226FF95FD397B06F03CF98A" box="[718,788,1591,1616]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.05" pageId="8" pageNumber="219" unit="m" value="605.0">605 m</quantity>
to
<quantity id="A00636DB4226FF95FCCF7B06F0B8F98A" box="[824,912,1591,1616]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.04" pageId="8" pageNumber="219" unit="m" value="1040.0">1040 m</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="67419B3E4226FF95FF307B6DF28AF8C6" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,1869]" pageId="8" pageNumber="219">
<emphasis id="558A472C4226FF95FF307B6DF21FF9B0" bold="true" box="[199,311,1628,1653]" pageId="8" pageNumber="219">Habitats:</emphasis>
The species was described as associated with cnidarian and algae species (
<taxonomicName id="A0FEE0BD4226FF95FB607B6DF63CF9B1" box="[1175,1300,1628,1652]" class="Anthozoa" family="Isididae" genus="Isidella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="8" pageNumber="219" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="558A472C4226FF95FB607B6DF63CF9B1" box="[1175,1300,1628,1652]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="219">Isidella sp.</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="A0FEE0BD4226FF95FAD37B6DF2FEF95D" authority="(Linnaeus, 1767)" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1767" class="Anthozoa" family="Caryophylliidae" genus="Cladocora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" pageId="8" pageNumber="219" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="caespitosa">
<emphasis id="558A472C4226FF95FAD37B6DF225F952" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="219">Cladocora caespitosa</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="036FE6CF4226FF95FEEA7B4EF2E6F95D" author="Linnaeus, C." box="[285,462,1663,1688]" pageId="8" pageNumber="219" pagination="533 - 1327" refId="ref9359" refString="Linnaeus, C. (1767) Systema naturae sive regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. Laurentii Salvii, Holmiae, 1 (2), 533 - 1327." type="journal article" year="1767">Linnaeus, 1767</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="A0FEE0BD4226FF95FDE77BB1F0FEF95D" authority="(Linnaeus, 1758))" authorityName="" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" box="[528,982,1663,1688]" class="Anthozoa" family="Dendrophylliidae" genus="Dendrophyllia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" pageId="8" pageNumber="219" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="ramea">
<emphasis id="558A472C4226FF95FDE77BB1F02BF95D" box="[528,771,1664,1688]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="219">Dendrophyllia ramea</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="036FE6CF4226FF95FCE47B4EF0EBF95D" author="Linnaeus, C." box="[787,963,1663,1688]" pageId="8" pageNumber="219" refId="ref9319" refString="Linnaeus, C. (1758) Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. Laurentius Salvius, Holmiae, 824 pp." type="book" year="1758">Linnaeus, 1758</bibRefCitation>
))
</taxonomicName>
and also to other substrata (sand grains and rubble). This species was previously recorded living from shallow water down to
<quantity id="A00636DB4226FF95FB837B95F79FF978" box="[1140,1207,1700,1725]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.45" pageId="8" pageNumber="219" unit="m" value="845.0">845m</quantity>
, now we extend the occurrence of
<taxonomicName id="A0FEE0BD4226FF95FECA7BF8F2EFF925" authorityName="Day" authorityYear="1960" box="[317,455,1736,1760]" class="Polychaeta" family="Polynoidae" genus="Harmothoe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="8" pageNumber="219" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="gilchristi">
<emphasis id="558A472C4226FF95FECA7BF8F2EFF925" box="[317,455,1736,1760]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="219">H. gilchristi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
down to
<quantity id="A00636DB4226FF95FDCD7BF6F1A1F925" box="[570,649,1735,1760]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.04" pageId="8" pageNumber="219" unit="m" value="1040.0">1040m</quantity>
and found it associated with the corals
<taxonomicName id="A0FEE0BD4226FF95FBAA7BF8F7F0F925" baseAuthorityName="Pourtales" baseAuthorityYear="1878" box="[1117,1240,1737,1760]" class="Anthozoa" family="Dendrophylliidae" genus="Enallopsammia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" pageId="8" pageNumber="219" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="rostrata">
<emphasis id="558A472C4226FF95FBAA7BF8F7F0F925" box="[1117,1240,1737,1760]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="219">E. rostrata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="A0FEE0BD4226FF95FB1D7BF9F65DF925" baseAuthorityName="Duncan" baseAuthorityYear="1873" box="[1258,1397,1736,1760]" class="Anthozoa" family="Caryophylliidae" genus="Solenosmilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" pageId="8" pageNumber="219" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="variabilis">
<emphasis id="558A472C4226FF95FB1D7BF9F65DF925" box="[1258,1397,1736,1760]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="219">S. variabilis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="A0FEE0BD4226FF95FA727BF8F3C3F8C1" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" class="Anthozoa" family="Caryophylliidae" genus="Lophelia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" pageId="8" pageNumber="219" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="pertusa">
<emphasis id="558A472C4226FF95FA727BF8F3C3F8C1" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="219">L. pertusa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="A0FEE0BD4226FF95FED67BDCF2B2F8C1" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[289,410,1772,1796]" class="Anthozoa" family="Oculinidae" genus="Madrepora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" pageId="8" pageNumber="219" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="oculata">
<emphasis id="558A472C4226FF95FED67BDCF2B2F8C1" box="[289,410,1772,1796]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="219">M. oculata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="2FE4C8B54226FF95FF307A3EF259F888" pageId="8" pageNumber="219" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="67419B3E4226FF95FF307A3EF259F888" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,1869]" pageId="8" pageNumber="219">
<emphasis id="558A472C4226FF95FF307A3EF24AF8ED" bold="true" box="[199,354,1807,1832]" pageId="8" pageNumber="219">Distribution:</emphasis>
Southwest Atlantic (Campos Basin—
<collectingCountry id="1FE9DBAE4226FF95FCC27A3EF053F8ED" box="[821,891,1807,1832]" name="Brazil" pageId="8" pageNumber="219">Brazil</collectingCountry>
), Southeast Atlantic, Northeast Atlantic, and Mediterranean Sea.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>