116 lines
10 KiB
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116 lines
10 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6295671" ID-GBIF-Dataset="6b3928ce-b7c6-42a2-ab24-995c30a122cc" ID-GBIF-Taxon="159265459" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6295671" checkinTime="1509026712061" checkinUser="jeremy" docAuthor="Leidy, J." docDate="1860" docId="E87287902E7ACC2117E1FC21FBE8F005" docLanguage="en" docName="Leidy_1860_Extinct_Verbtebrata(almost done).imf" docOrigin="Transactions of the American Philosophical Society 11" docSource="http://www.jstor.org/stable/3231936?seq=1page_scan_tab_contents" docStyle="DocumentStyle{}" docTitle="Lepidotus occidentalis" docType="treatment" docVersion="13" lastPageNumber="149" masterDocId="144BFFE82E70CC2B1542F809FFA5F822" masterDocTitle="Extinct vertebrata from the Judith River and Great Lignite formations of Nebraska." masterLastPageNumber="154" masterPageNumber="139" pageId="10" pageNumber="149" updateTime="1645855256126" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Extinct vertebrata from the Judith River and Great Lignite formations of Nebraska.</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Leidy, J.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Transactions of the American Philosophical Society</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>1860</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>11</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>139</mods:start>
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<mods:end>154</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://www.jstor.org/stable/3231936?seq=1#page_scan_tab_contents</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.1064078</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">6b3928ce-b7c6-42a2-ab24-995c30a122cc</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">1064078</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6295671" ID-GBIF-Taxon="159265459" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6295671" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E87287902E7ACC2117E1FC21FBE8F005" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E87287902E7ACC2117E1FC21FBE8F005" lastPageNumber="149" pageId="10" pageNumber="149">
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<subSubSection box="[675,1050,1064,1091]" pageId="10" pageNumber="149" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="10.[154,1560,1003,1950]" box="[675,1050,1064,1091]" pageId="10" pageNumber="149">
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<taxonomicName authority="Leidy, 1856" authorityName="Agassiz" authorityYear="1833" box="[675,1046,1064,1091]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Semionotidae" genus="Lepidotus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepisoteiformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="149" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="occidentalis">
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<emphasis box="[675,1046,1064,1091]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="149">Lepidotus OCCIDENTALIS</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="10" pageNumber="149" type="discussion">
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<paragraph blockId="10.[154,1560,1003,1950]" pageId="10" pageNumber="149">
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The genus of ganoid fishes
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<emphasis box="[643,795,1111,1145]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="149">
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<taxonomicName authority="Leidy, 1856" authorityName="Agassiz" authorityYear="1833" box="[643,790,1111,1145]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Semionotidae" genus="Lepidotus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepisoteiformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="149" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Lepidotus</taxonomicName>
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,
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</emphasis>
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appears to have come into existence during the
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[163,268,1161,1195]" pageId="10" pageNumber="149">Liassic</emphasis>
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period, to have extended through the Oolitic, Wealdean, and Cretaceous periods, and to have become extinct in the Eocene Tertiary period.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="10.[154,1560,1003,1950]" pageId="10" pageNumber="149">
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As if to keep up the association, in the manner that Dr. Mantell found together in the Wealdean deposits the remains of
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<emphasis box="[700,1267,1311,1345]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="149">
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<taxonomicName box="[700,860,1311,1345]" class="Reptilia" family="Iguanodontidae" genus="Iguanodon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dinosauria" pageId="10" pageNumber="149" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Iguanodon</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName authority="Buckland, 1824" box="[876,1081,1311,1345]" class="Reptilia" family="Megalosauridae" genus="Megalosaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dinosauria" pageId="10" pageNumber="149" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Megalosaurus</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName authority="Leidy, 1856" box="[1106,1262,1311,1345]" class="Reptilia" family="Crocodylidae" genus="Crocodilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Crocodilia" pageId="10" pageNumber="149" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Crocodilus</taxonomicName>
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,
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</emphasis>
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and
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<emphasis box="[1347,1496,1311,1345]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="149">
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<taxonomicName authority="Leidy, 1856" authorityName="Agassiz" authorityYear="1833" box="[1347,1490,1311,1345]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Semionotidae" genus="Lepidotus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepisoteiformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="149" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Lepidotus</taxonomicName>
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,
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</emphasis>
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Dr. Hayden discovered with the remains of
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<emphasis box="[783,1108,1363,1397]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="149">
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<taxonomicName authority="Leidy, 1856" box="[783,943,1363,1397]" class="Reptilia" family="Hadrosauridae" genus="Trachodon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dinosauria" pageId="10" pageNumber="149" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Trachodon</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName authority="Leidy, 1857" authorityName="Leidy" authorityYear="1856" box="[959,1102,1363,1397]" class="Reptilia" family="Megalosauridae" genus="Deinodon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dinosauria" pageId="10" pageNumber="149" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Deinodon</taxonomicName>
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,
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</emphasis>
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and
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<taxonomicName authority="Leidy, 1856" box="[1190,1345,1363,1397]" class="Reptilia" family="Crocodylidae" genus="Crocodilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Crocodilia" pageId="10" pageNumber="149" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[1190,1345,1363,1397]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="149">Crocodilus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, a
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2365833021" collectorName="Dr. Hayden" country="United States" formation="Judith River Formation" pageId="10" pageNumber="149" preperations="half a dozen ganoid fish scales" specimenCount="6">half dozen ganoid fish scales</materialsCitation>
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, which appear to belong to the genus
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<emphasis box="[1057,1206,1413,1447]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="149">
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<taxonomicName authority="Leidy, 1856" authorityName="Agassiz" authorityYear="1833" box="[1057,1203,1413,1447]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Semionotidae" genus="Lepidotus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepisoteiformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="149" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Lepidotus</taxonomicName>
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.
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</emphasis>
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The specimens may indicate two species, but with equal probability they
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<emphasis box="[996,1062,1464,1498]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="149">may</emphasis>
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appertain to a single one.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="10" pageNumber="149" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="10.[154,1560,1003,1950]" pageId="10" pageNumber="149">
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Four of the scales, (as represented in
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<figureCitation box="[781,1139,1515,1549]" captionText="1-3. Trionyx foveatus 4.Emys obscurus 5-7. Compsemys victus. 9-19 Crocodilus humilis. 20-23. Lepidotus occidentalis. 24-30 Mylognathus priscus" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1068926/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="149" targetBox="[40,1758,49,2212]" targetPageId="19">figures 20, 21, plate 11</figureCitation>
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,) are lozenge-shaped, with their root prolonged from one side in the direction of the longest diameter of the lozenge. Two of the scales, (as represented in
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<figureCitation box="[731,942,1615,1649]" captionText="1-3. Trionyx foveatus 4.Emys obscurus 5-7. Compsemys victus. 9-19 Crocodilus humilis. 20-23. Lepidotus occidentalis. 24-30 Mylognathus priscus" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1068926/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="149" targetBox="[40,1758,49,2212]" targetPageId="19">figures 22, 23</figureCitation>
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,) are square, with their root projecting from one of the longer sides. All the specimens are invested with thick, shining, enamelled substance; and one of the square scales exhibits on its free surface, parallel square lines of growth.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="10.[154,1560,1003,1950]" pageId="10" pageNumber="149">The largest lozenge-like scale has the sides of its free or enamel surface about 4 lines long; and the smallest has two of the sides 3 lines long, the other sides 2 lines long. The larger square scale has its long sides 5 lines, and its short sides 3 1/2 lines.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="10" pageNumber="149" type="multiple">
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<paragraph blockId="10.[186,1101,2009,2131]" box="[569,1090,2009,2043]" pageId="10" pageNumber="149">
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<emphasis box="[569,1035,2009,2043]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="149">Explanation of Figures, Plate</emphasis>
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11.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="10.[186,1101,2009,2131]" box="[186,1101,2060,2087]" pageId="10" pageNumber="149">
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Figures 20—23. Scales of
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<taxonomicName authority="Leidy, 1856" authorityName="Agassiz" authorityYear="1833" box="[534,856,2060,2087]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Semionotidae" genus="Lepidotus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepisoteiformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="149" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="occidentalis">Lepidotus occidentalis</taxonomicName>
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, of the natural size.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |