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<document id="214A007E657332F9FBF8294BCDCD19F2" ID-CLB-Dataset="7577" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4948.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="7af2fc34-63ae-40d2-95a6-4bed18653e7a" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4616068" ID-ZooBank="79CCDC5F-2F94-4398-B3DD-8DAC05669E9C" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1616047640932" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Aguiar, Aline, Morais, Drausio Honorio, Firmino Silva, Lidiane A., Anjos, Luciano Alves Dos, Foster, Ottilie Carolina &amp; Silva, Reinaldo José Da" docDate="2021" docId="0C3AAD5FFF68F60AFF3DD9EEFE0BFAF0" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4948.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4948 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Brevimulticaecum Mozgovoi 1951" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="8" masterDocId="F003D527FF6FF60DFFAADB60FFB7FFA5" masterDocTitle="Biodiversity of anuran endoparasites from a transitional area between the Atlantic Forest and Cerrado biomes in Brazil: new records and remarks" masterLastPageNumber="41" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="8" updateTime="1698934079419" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="5E1459F83A8D72A03B387DA60137A90A">Biodiversity of anuran endoparasites from a transitional area between the Atlantic Forest and Cerrado biomes in Brazil: new records and remarks</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="D0B47E136AF0BE07874CD15AD303DF46">Aguiar, Aline</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="E48385720C26ABBC42817A531F523CF3">Laboratório de Herpetologia, Departamento de Biodiversidade, Instituto de Biociências, UNESP Rio Claro, Avenida 24 A, 1515 - Jardim Vila Bela, CEP 13506 - 900, Rio Claro, São Paulo, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="9BD052F4E49F8FF8AE39188D5EA3E259">Morais, Drausio Honorio</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="AB5AD05CC9264598944667BCF2F4554A">Universidade Federal de Uberlândia - UFU, Instituto de Ciências Agrárias, LMG- 746, Km 1, Monte Carmelo, 38500 - 000, MG, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="C49A2D5D32630CE62F63E689A05EFED9">Firmino Silva, Lidiane A.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="A1A71253AA6954AEB919EAE30943E1F2">Departamento de Parasitologia, Instituto de Biociências de Botucatu, Universidade Estadual Paulista - UNESP</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="686E648CC57446C273F0163182AD4486">Anjos, Luciano Alves Dos</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="8BC96798A1D8E897CD9EB92124A8A0FC">Departamento de Biologia e Zootecnia, Faculdade de Engenharia de Ilha Solteira, Universidade Estadual Paulista - UNESP, Passeio Monção, 226, CEP 15385 - 000, Ilha Solteira, São Paulo, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="05E7940208FE0FCC99ED12DFB97C0C4E">Foster, Ottilie Carolina</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="9AF1CD10747F93EFF4369695EC22EE34">Silva, Reinaldo José Da</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="0C3AAD5FFF68F60AFF3DD9EEFE0BFAF0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4616074" ID-GBIF-Taxon="180780063" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4616074" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0C3AAD5FFF68F60AFF3DD9EEFE0BFAF0" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0C3AAD5FFF68F60AFF3DD9EEFE0BFAF0" lastPageNumber="8" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<subSubSection id="CC894FC2FF68F60AFF3DD9EEFE17FD0D" box="[151,416,654,681]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="842C1C49FF68F60AFF3DD9EEFE17FD0D" blockId="7.[151,416,654,681]" box="[151,416,654,681]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<heading id="DF64AB25FF68F60AFF3DD9EEFE17FD0D" bold="true" box="[151,416,654,681]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="439367CAFF68F60AFF3DD9EEFEC2FD0C" ID-CoL="99F4G" authorityName="Mozgovoi" authorityYear="1951" box="[151,373,654,681]" class="Chromadorea" family="Heterocheilidae" genus="Brevimulticaecum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Nematoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B6E7C05BFF68F60AFF3DD9EEFEC2FD0C" bold="true" box="[151,373,654,681]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Brevimulticaecum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp.
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="CC894FC2FF68F60AFF3DD9B6FE77FC01" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="842C1C49FF68F60AFF3DD9B6FBFFFCF9" blockId="7.[151,1437,726,1365]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<emphasis id="B6E7C05BFF68F60AFF3DD9B6FE45FD55" bold="true" box="[151,498,726,752]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Hosts (prevalence and range)</emphasis>
:
<taxonomicName id="439367CAFF68F60AFE55D9B6FCAFFD55" authority="(Cope)" baseAuthorityName="Cope" baseAuthorityYear="1862" box="[511,792,726,752]" class="Amphibia" family="Bufonidae" genus="Rhinella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="diptycha">
<emphasis id="B6E7C05BFF68F60AFE55D9B6FD73FD55" box="[511,708,726,752]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Rhinella diptycha</emphasis>
(Cope)
</taxonomicName>
(1/21; 3),
<taxonomicName id="439367CAFF68F60AFC26D9B7FBB1FD55" box="[908,1030,727,752]" class="Amphibia" family="Hylidae" genus="Dendropsophus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="minutus">
<emphasis id="B6E7C05BFF68F60AFC26D9B7FBB1FD55" box="[908,1030,727,752]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">D. minutus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(1/37; 1),
<taxonomicName id="439367CAFF68F60AFBD3D9B7FB40FD55" baseAuthorityName="Cope" baseAuthorityYear="1862" box="[1145,1271,727,752]" class="Amphibia" family="Hylidae" genus="Boana" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="raniceps">
<emphasis id="B6E7C05BFF68F60AFBD3D9B7FB40FD55" box="[1145,1271,727,752]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">B. raniceps</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(11/79; 138),
<taxonomicName id="439367CAFF68F60AFF3DD99AFE70FCB1" authority="(Cope)" baseAuthorityName="Cope" baseAuthorityYear="1862" box="[151,455,762,788]" class="Amphibia" family="Phyllomedusidae" genus="Pithecopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="azureus">
<emphasis id="B6E7C05BFF68F60AFF3DD99AFEC6FCB1" box="[151,369,762,788]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Pithecopus azureus</emphasis>
(Cope)
</taxonomicName>
(1/47; 4),
<taxonomicName id="439367CAFF68F60AFD94D99AFCECFCB1" authority="pseudis Gallardo" authorityName="Gallardo" box="[574,859,762,788]" class="Amphibia" family="Hylidae" genus="Pseudis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pseudis">
<emphasis id="B6E7C05BFF68F60AFD94D99AFD46FCB1" box="[574,753,762,788]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Pseudis pseudis</emphasis>
Gallardo
</taxonomicName>
(2/38; 1),
<taxonomicName id="439367CAFF68F60AFC78D99BFBDBFCB1" authorityName="Cei" authorityYear="1950" box="[978,1132,762,788]" class="Amphibia" family="Leptodactylidae" genus="Leptodactylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="chaquensis">
<emphasis id="B6E7C05BFF68F60AFC78D99BFBDBFCB1" box="[978,1132,762,788]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">L. chaquensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(23/143; 131),
<taxonomicName id="439367CAFF68F60AFA81D99AFE11FC9C" authority="(Schneider)" baseAuthorityName="Schneider" baseAuthorityYear="1799" class="Amphibia" family="Leptodactylidae" genus="Leptodactylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="fuscus">
<emphasis id="B6E7C05BFF68F60AFA81D99AFEADFC9D" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Leptodactylus fuscus</emphasis>
(Schneider)
</taxonomicName>
(1/50; 1),
<taxonomicName id="439367CAFF68F60AFDB5D87FFD3AFC9D" baseAuthorityName="Steffen" baseAuthorityYear="1815" box="[543,653,798,824]" class="Amphibia" family="Leptodactylidae" genus="Leptodactylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="latrans">
<emphasis id="B6E7C05BFF68F60AFDB5D87FFD3AFC9D" box="[543,653,798,824]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">L. latrans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(4/20; 18),
<taxonomicName id="439367CAFF68F60AFC8ED87FFC71FC9D" baseAuthorityName="Cope" baseAuthorityYear="1862" box="[804,966,798,824]" class="Amphibia" family="Leptodactylidae" genus="Leptodactylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="podicipinus">
<emphasis id="B6E7C05BFF68F60AFC8ED87FFC71FC9D" box="[804,966,798,824]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">L. podicipinus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(9/225; 119),
<taxonomicName id="439367CAFF68F60AFBDDD87EFA2BFC9D" baseAuthorityName="Reinhardt &amp; Lutken" baseAuthorityYear="1862" box="[1143,1436,798,824]" class="Amphibia" family="Leiuperidae" genus="Physalaemus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="marmoratus">
<emphasis id="B6E7C05BFF68F60AFBDDD87EFA2BFC9D" box="[1143,1436,798,824]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Physalaemus marmoratus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Reinhardt &amp; L̹tken) (1/6; 1), and
<taxonomicName id="439367CAFF68F60AFD89D822FC7DFCF8" authority="(Steindachner)" baseAuthorityName="Steindachner" baseAuthorityYear="1863" box="[547,970,834,861]" class="Amphibia" family="Leiuperidae" genus="Physalaemus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nattereri">
<emphasis id="B6E7C05BFF68F60AFD89D822FCA8FCF9" box="[547,799,834,860]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Physalaemus nattereri</emphasis>
(Steindachner)
</taxonomicName>
(5/6; 14).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="842C1C49FF68F60AFF6DD806FB92FC25" blockId="7.[151,1437,726,1365]" box="[199,1061,870,897]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<emphasis id="B6E7C05BFF68F60AFF6DD806FE35FC25" bold="true" box="[199,386,870,896]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Site of infection</emphasis>
: stomach, small and large intestines, cavity, liver, and heart.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="842C1C49FF68F60AFF6DD8EAFE77FC01" blockId="7.[151,1437,726,1365]" box="[199,448,906,933]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<emphasis id="B6E7C05BFF68F60AFF6DD8EAFEBFFC01" bold="true" box="[199,264,906,932]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Stage</emphasis>
: encysted larva.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="CC894FC2FF68F60AFF6DD8CEFD18FC6D" box="[199,687,942,969]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="842C1C49FF68F60AFF6DD8CEFD18FC6D" blockId="7.[151,1437,726,1365]" box="[199,687,942,969]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<emphasis id="B6E7C05BFF68F60AFF6DD8CEFDB0FC6D" bold="true" box="[199,519,942,968]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<typeStatus id="5B28A2EBFF68F60AFF6DD8CEFEB5FC6D" box="[199,258,942,968]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Type</typeStatus>
host and
<typeStatus id="5B28A2EBFF68F60AFEDCD8CEFE1EFC6D" box="[374,425,942,968]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">type</typeStatus>
locality
</emphasis>
: not informed.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="CC894FC2FF68F60AFF6DD8B2FE0BFAF0" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="842C1C49FF68F60AFF6DD8B2FE0BFAF0" blockId="7.[151,1437,726,1365]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<emphasis id="B6E7C05BFF68F60AFF6DD8B2FEFFFC49" bold="true" box="[199,328,978,1004]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Comments</emphasis>
: this ascaridid was firstly described as a subgenus of
<taxonomicName id="439367CAFF68F60AFC62D8B2FBEDFC49" box="[968,1114,978,1004]" class="Chromadorea" family="Ascarididae" genus="Multicaecum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirurida" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Nematoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B6E7C05BFF68F60AFC62D8B2FBEDFC49" box="[968,1114,978,1004]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Multicaecum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by Mozgovoy, in Skrjabin, Shikobalova and Mozgovoy (1951). After,
<bibRefCitation id="E00261B8FF68F60AFD28D896FCA8FBB5" author="Sprent, J. F. A." box="[642,799,1014,1040]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="91 - 116" refId="ref26838" refString="Sprent, J. F. A. (1979) Ascaridoid nematodes of amphibians and reptiles: Multicaecum and Brevimulticaecum. Journal of Helminthology, 53, 91 - 116. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / S 0022149 X 00005782." type="journal article" year="1979">Sprent (1979)</bibRefCitation>
validated
<taxonomicName id="439367CAFF68F60AFC3DD896FBD5FBB5" authorityName="Mozgovoi" authorityYear="1951" box="[919,1122,1014,1040]" class="Chromadorea" family="Heterocheilidae" genus="Brevimulticaecum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Nematoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B6E7C05BFF68F60AFC3DD896FBD5FBB5" box="[919,1122,1014,1040]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Brevimulticaecum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as genus. Ten species have distribution through Africa, Americas, and Oceania, and five have been reported in crocodilians (
<bibRefCitation id="E00261B8FF68F60AFB60DF7AFA26FB91" author="Vieira, K. R. I. &amp; Vicentina, W. &amp; Paiva, F. &amp; Pozo, C. F. &amp; Borges, F. A. &amp; Adriano, E. A. &amp; Costa, F. E. S. &amp; Tavares, L. E. R." box="[1226,1425,1050,1077]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="350 - 354" refId="ref28057" refString="Vieira, K. R. I., Vicentina, W., Paiva, F., Pozo, C. F., Borges, F. A., Adriano, E. A., Costa, F. E. S. &amp; Tavares, L. E. R. (2010) Brevimulticaecum sp. (Nematoda: Heterocheilidae) larvae parasitic in freshwater fish in the Pantanal wetland, Brazil. Veterinary Parasitology, 172, 350 - 354. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. vetpar. 2010.05.003" type="journal article" year="2010">
Vieira
<emphasis id="B6E7C05BFF68F60AFABCDF7BFAF0FB91" box="[1302,1351,1050,1076]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">et al</emphasis>
. 2010
</bibRefCitation>
). Freshwater rays and teleosts are considered as definitive hosts, and encysted larvae can be associated with amphibians, snakes, and freshwater fishes (
<bibRefCitation id="E00261B8FF68F60AFD80DF02FD00FBD9" author="Sprent, J. F. A." box="[554,695,1122,1148]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="91 - 116" refId="ref26838" refString="Sprent, J. F. A. (1979) Ascaridoid nematodes of amphibians and reptiles: Multicaecum and Brevimulticaecum. Journal of Helminthology, 53, 91 - 116. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / S 0022149 X 00005782." type="journal article" year="1979">Sprent 1979</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="E00261B8FF68F60AFD69DF03FC60FBD9" author="Moravec, F. &amp; Kaiser, H." box="[707,983,1122,1149]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="154 - 156" refId="ref24757" refString="Moravec, F. &amp; Kaiser, H. (1994) Brevimulticaecum sp. larvae (Nematoda: Anisakidae) from the frog Hyla minuta Peters in Trinidad. Journal of Parasitology, 80 (1), 154 - 156. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 3283361" type="journal article" year="1994">Moravec &amp; Kaiser 1994</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="E00261B8FF68F60AFC48DF02FB25FBD9" author="Anderson, R. C." box="[994,1170,1122,1148]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" refId="ref18146" refString="Anderson, R. C. (2000) Nematode parasites of vertebrates: their development and transmission. 2 nd Edition. CAB Publishing, London, 672 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.1079 / 9780851994215.0000" type="book" year="2000">Anderson 2000</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="E00261B8FF68F60AFB37DF02FAD2FBD9" author="Vieira, K. R. I. &amp; Vicentina, W. &amp; Paiva, F. &amp; Pozo, C. F. &amp; Borges, F. A. &amp; Adriano, E. A. &amp; Costa, F. E. S. &amp; Tavares, L. E. R." box="[1181,1381,1122,1149]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="350 - 354" refId="ref28057" refString="Vieira, K. R. I., Vicentina, W., Paiva, F., Pozo, C. F., Borges, F. A., Adriano, E. A., Costa, F. E. S. &amp; Tavares, L. E. R. (2010) Brevimulticaecum sp. (Nematoda: Heterocheilidae) larvae parasitic in freshwater fish in the Pantanal wetland, Brazil. Veterinary Parasitology, 172, 350 - 354. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. vetpar. 2010.05.003" type="journal article" year="2010">
Vieira
<emphasis id="B6E7C05BFF68F60AFB42DF03FAADFBD9" box="[1256,1306,1122,1148]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">et al</emphasis>
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). We observe the the main features of the larvae of
<taxonomicName id="439367CAFF68F60AFD37DFE6FCDFFB05" authorityName="Mozgovoi" authorityYear="1951" box="[669,872,1158,1184]" class="Chromadorea" family="Heterocheilidae" genus="Brevimulticaecum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Nematoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B6E7C05BFF68F60AFD37DFE6FCDFFB05" box="[669,872,1158,1184]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Brevimulticaecum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
such as the lack of dentigerous ridges on lips, the presence of short ventricular appendices and the peculiar position of excretory pore and excretory nucleus (
<bibRefCitation id="E00261B8FF68F60AFA9DDFCAFEF7FB4D" author="Moravec, F. &amp; Kaiser, H." pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="154 - 156" refId="ref24757" refString="Moravec, F. &amp; Kaiser, H. (1994) Brevimulticaecum sp. larvae (Nematoda: Anisakidae) from the frog Hyla minuta Peters in Trinidad. Journal of Parasitology, 80 (1), 154 - 156. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 3283361" type="journal article" year="1994">Moravec &amp; Kaiser 1994</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="E00261B8FF68F60AFEE6DFAEFDA2FB4D" author="Vieira, K. R. I. &amp; Vicentina, W. &amp; Paiva, F. &amp; Pozo, C. F. &amp; Borges, F. A. &amp; Adriano, E. A. &amp; Costa, F. E. S. &amp; Tavares, L. E. R." box="[332,533,1230,1257]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="350 - 354" refId="ref28057" refString="Vieira, K. R. I., Vicentina, W., Paiva, F., Pozo, C. F., Borges, F. A., Adriano, E. A., Costa, F. E. S. &amp; Tavares, L. E. R. (2010) Brevimulticaecum sp. (Nematoda: Heterocheilidae) larvae parasitic in freshwater fish in the Pantanal wetland, Brazil. Veterinary Parasitology, 172, 350 - 354. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. vetpar. 2010.05.003" type="journal article" year="2010">
Vieira
<emphasis id="B6E7C05BFF68F60AFE32DFAFFE7EFB4D" box="[408,457,1230,1256]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">et al</emphasis>
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). Recent studies such as Campi„
<bibRefCitation id="E00261B8FF68F60AFC29DFAEFB92FB4C" author="Silva, I. C. O. &amp; Dalazen, G. T. &amp; Paiva, F. &amp; Tavares, L. E. R." box="[899,1061,1230,1257]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="92 - 100" refId="ref20035" refString="Campi &quot; o, K. M., Silva, I. C. O., Dalazen, G. T., Paiva, F. &amp; Tavares, L. E. R. (2016) Helminth parasites of 11 anuran species from the Pantanal Wetland, Brazil. Comparative Parasitology, 83 (1), 92 - 100. https: // doi. org / 10.1654 / 1525 - 2647 - 83.1.92" type="journal article" year="2016">
o
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<bibRefCitation id="E00261B8FF68F60AFB9BDFAEFABEFB4D" author="Graca, R. J. &amp; Oda, F. H. &amp; Lima, F. S. &amp; Guerra, V. &amp; Gambale, P. G. &amp; Takemoto, R. M." box="[1073,1289,1230,1257]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="705 - 729" refId="ref22225" refString="Graca, R. J., Oda, F. H., Lima, F. S., Guerra, V., Gambale, P. G. &amp; Takemoto, R. M. (2017) Metazoan endoparasites of 18 anuran species from the mesophytic semideciduous Atlantic Forest in southern Brazil, Journal of Natural History, 51, 705 - 729. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222933.2017.1296197" type="journal article" year="2017">
Graça
<emphasis id="B6E7C05BFF68F60AFBD6DFAFFB1AFB4D" box="[1148,1197,1230,1256]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">et al</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="E00261B8FF68F60AFABFDFAEFEC6FAA9" author="Martins-Sobrinho, P. M. &amp; Silva, W. G. O. &amp; Santos, E. G. &amp; Moura, G. J. B. &amp; Oliveira, J. B." pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="1639 - 1648" refId="ref23967" refString="Martins-Sobrinho, P. M., Silva, W. G. O., Santos, E. G., Moura, G. J. B. &amp; Oliveira, J. B. (2017) Helminths of some tree frogs of the families Hylidae and Phyllomedusidae in an Atlantic rainforest fragment, Brazil. Journal of Natural History, 51 (27 - 28), 1639 - 1648. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222933.2017.1337945" type="journal article" year="2017">
Martins-Sobrinho
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and
<bibRefCitation id="E00261B8FF68F60AFE02DF92FDC5FAA9" author="Silva, C. S. &amp; Avila, R. W. &amp; Morais, D. H." box="[424,626,1266,1292]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="292 - 305" refId="ref26503" refString="Silva, C. S., Avila, R. W. &amp; Morais, D. H. (2018) Helminth community dynamics in a population of Pseudopaludicola pocoto (Leptodactylidae: Leiuperinae) from Northeast-Brazilian. Helminthologia, 55 (4), 292 - 305. https: // doi. org / 10.2478 / helm- 2018 - 0032" type="journal article" year="2018">
Silva
<emphasis id="B6E7C05BFF68F60AFE42DF93FD96FAA9" box="[488,545,1266,1292]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">et al.</emphasis>
(2018)
</bibRefCitation>
added several anuran species belonging to
<taxonomicName id="439367CAFF68F60AFBF3DF92FB05FAA9" authorityName="Rafinesque" authorityYear="1815" box="[1113,1202,1266,1292]" class="Amphibia" family="Hylidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Hylidae</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="439367CAFF68F60AFB42DF92FA2BFAA9" box="[1256,1436,1266,1292]" class="Amphibia" family="Leptodactylidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Leptodactylidae</taxonomicName>
families as hosts for larvae of
<taxonomicName id="439367CAFF68F60AFE47DE76FD0FFA95" authorityName="Mozgovoi" authorityYear="1951" box="[493,696,1302,1328]" class="Chromadorea" family="Heterocheilidae" genus="Brevimulticaecum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Nematoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B6E7C05BFF68F60AFE47DE76FD0FFA95" box="[493,696,1302,1328]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Brevimulticaecum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Here, we present new records for
<taxonomicName id="439367CAFF68F60AFBEFDE77FB71FA95" authorityName="Gallardo" authorityYear="1961" box="[1093,1222,1302,1328]" class="Amphibia" family="Hylidae" genus="Pseudis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="platensis">
<emphasis id="B6E7C05BFF68F60AFBEFDE77FB71FA95" box="[1093,1222,1302,1328]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">P. platensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="439367CAFF68F60AFB7EDE77FACEFA95" baseAuthorityName="Reinhardt &amp; Lutken" baseAuthorityYear="1862" box="[1236,1401,1303,1328]" class="Amphibia" family="Leiuperidae" genus="Physalaemus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="marmoratus">
<emphasis id="B6E7C05BFF68F60AFB7EDE77FACEFA95" box="[1236,1401,1303,1328]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">P. marmoratus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="439367CAFF68F60AFA22DE77FF4FFAF1" baseAuthorityName="Steindachner" baseAuthorityYear="1863" class="Amphibia" family="Leiuperidae" genus="Physalaemus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nattereri">
<emphasis id="B6E7C05BFF68F60AFA22DE77FF4FFAF1" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">P. nattereri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="439367CAFF68F60AFE9CDE5BFE02FAF1" baseAuthorityName="Cope" baseAuthorityYear="1862" box="[310,437,1338,1364]" class="Amphibia" family="Bufonidae" genus="Rhinella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="diptycha">
<emphasis id="B6E7C05BFF68F60AFE9CDE5BFE02FAF1" box="[310,437,1338,1364]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">R. diptycha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>