359 lines
34 KiB
XML
359 lines
34 KiB
XML
<document id="C0C0EEAD28C06B75F9F9E04E1B28C729" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3644.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="46076017-5205-4e69-bcb4-801c3ebfa8c3" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="246888" ID-ZooBank="DF42B735-9A47-48D5-B382-F6A980563914" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="carolina" approvalRequired="20" approvalRequired_for_treatments="20" checkinTime="1460597281252" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Triapitsyn, Serguei V." docDate="2013" docId="DC2687A4E503FFE468CC0F011CA95C53" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03644p178.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3644 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.11:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="11" docTitle="Gonatocerus (Lymaenon) kalika Triapitsyn, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="16" lastPageNumber="65" masterDocId="201FFFDCE53CFFA4685B0D461D175A00" masterDocTitle="Review of Gonatocerus (Hymenoptera: Mymaridae) in the Palaearctic region, with notes on extralimital distributions" masterLastPageNumber="178" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="64" updateTime="1684771421233" updateUser="carolina">
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<mods:titleInfo id="43B4F61A5E61B4E96DC4D490C7A2D0D1">
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<mods:title id="A10982633AD9F3B56886DAEBD499CC43">Review of Gonatocerus (Hymenoptera: Mymaridae) in the Palaearctic region, with notes on extralimital distributions</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="D265EFFEAB298D6D520B27A5453F3251" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="5D80C66A3B0C32B58D4E6C054030E0E1">Triapitsyn, Serguei V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="22DE26A018CB8CE4AA850EF5F71DD02C">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="9E5B8E2F0391BA6228EBAB9516246D15">
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<mods:title id="FCD99089BDABFB034A21C70EC883A37A">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="0C22528C31FB105C5A6A9F30E2DEBB05">
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<mods:date id="3FFBE1DA9CBAB0B9F241DC88455667C4">2013</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="34241309EC307FF44AC0DB8347B9E3AD" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="04C5A4D9E227833E536BC5CDB787E011">2013-04-30</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="F88E1A04FF4271C1015A40FF4465115B" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="93CF15EEAFCD9068EFF5B994889C4F23">3644</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="1FE187BFDFBF785E63DD84472D7CC7C1" type="issue">
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<mods:start id="ABE69BE0B5473C0D6291B41212A77DA6">1</mods:start>
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<mods:classification id="1F9846E166CD001E1283782B63302B19">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="EA8CB2BA3F64AA51C8F7091C5C171856" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3644.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="5C9B6134F292E2981B3270CEF8136F20" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="C134AE5499E78B82E6CE9CF8179F438C" type="Zenodo-Dep">246888</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="F8A3BB7258FCDCA58FEA2A995EAC39C0" type="ZooBank">DF42B735-9A47-48D5-B382-F6A980563914</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="DC2687A4E503FFE468CC0F011CA95C53" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5099049" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119567411" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5099049" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DC2687A4E503FFE468CC0F011CA95C53" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/DC2687A4E503FFE468CC0F011CA95C53" lastPageId="64" lastPageNumber="65" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
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<subSubSection id="1C956539E503FF9B68CC0F011FEF5861" box="[151,760,583,609]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="543036B2E503FF9B68CC0F011FEF5861" blockId="63.[151,760,583,642]" box="[151,760,583,609]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
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<heading id="0F7881DEE503FF9B68CC0F011FEF5861" bold="true" box="[151,760,583,609]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="66FBEAA0E503FF9B68CC0F011FEF5861" bold="true" box="[151,760,583,609]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
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<taxonomicName id="938F4D31E503FF9B68CC0F011FBF5861" authority="Triapitsyn" authorityName="Triapitsyn" box="[151,680,583,609]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Gonatocerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kalika" status="sp. n." subGenus="Lymaenon">
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<emphasis id="66FBEAA0E503FF9B68CC0F011C255861" bold="true" box="[151,306,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Gonatocerus</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="66FBEAA0E503FF9B69180F011CD65861" bold="true" box="[323,449,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Lymaenon</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="66FBEAA0E503FF9B69880F011F095861" bold="true" box="[467,542,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">kalika</emphasis>
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Triapitsyn
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="7DC857DBE503FF9B6AED0F011FEF5861" box="[694,760,583,609]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="1C956539E503FF9B68CC0F2C1C305882" box="[151,295,618,642]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" type="description">
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<paragraph id="543036B2E503FF9B68CC0F2C1C305882" blockId="63.[151,760,583,642]" box="[151,295,618,642]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
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(
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<figureCitation id="CCB42A37E503FF9B68C40F2C1C085882" box="[159,287,618,642]" captionStart="FIGURES 95 – 98" captionStartId="64.[151,262,1490,1513]" captionTargetBox="[206,1381,193,1468]" captionTargetId="figure@64.[206,1381,193,1469]" captionTargetPageId="64" captionText="FIGURES 95 – 98. Gonatocerus (Lymaenon) kalika Ƥ (holotype): 95, slide; 96, antenna; 97, mesosoma and metasoma; 98, wings." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/246920/files/figure.png" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
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Figs
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<number id="E2472495E503FF9B688C0F2C1C085882" box="[215,287,618,642]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" value="96.5" valueMax="98.0" valueMin="95.0">95–98</number>
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</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="1C956539E503FF9B68CC0FF51CBE59C6" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="543036B2E503FF9B68CC0FF51CBE59C6" blockId="63.[151,1437,690,2010]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
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<emphasis id="66FBEAA0E503FF9B68CC0FF51C5C58CB" bold="true" box="[151,331,690,715]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
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<typeStatus id="8B348810E503FF9B68CC0FF51DC358CB" box="[151,212,691,715]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Type</typeStatus>
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material.
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</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="E4E73CEFE503FF9B690D0FF4192558EE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3743752331" collectionCode="ZMUC" country="India" location="India" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus id="8B348810E503FF9B690D0FF41CA958CA" box="[342,446,690,714]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Holotype</typeStatus>
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<specimenCount id="4289FD3BE503FF9B69910FF41F0158CA" box="[458,534,690,714]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" type="female">female</specimenCount>
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[
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<collectionCode id="329EAE77E503FF9B6A730FF41F6858CA" box="[552,639,690,714]" collectionName="Denmark, Kobenhavn [= Copenhagen], University of Copenhagen, Zoological Museum" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mci8-ehqk" name="Zoological Museum, University of Copenhagen" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">ZMUC</collectionCode>
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] on slide (
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<figureCitation id="CCB42A37E503FF9B6B5A0FF41E4058CA" box="[769,855,690,714]" captionStart="FIGURES 95 – 98" captionStartId="64.[151,262,1490,1513]" captionTargetBox="[206,1381,193,1468]" captionTargetId="figure@64.[206,1381,193,1469]" captionTargetPageId="64" captionText="FIGURES 95 – 98. Gonatocerus (Lymaenon) kalika Ƥ (holotype): 95, slide; 96, antenna; 97, mesosoma and metasoma; 98, wings." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/246920/files/figure.png" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
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Fig.
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<number id="E2472495E503FF9B6B610FF41E4058CA" box="[826,855,690,714]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" value="95.0">95</number>
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</figureCitation>
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) originally labeled:
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<number id="E2472495E503FF9B6C1D0FF4194258CA" box="[1094,1109,690,714]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" value="1.0">1</number>
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. [in
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<collectingCountry id="2C987622E503FF9B6CCA0FF419DC58CA" box="[1169,1227,690,714]" name="India" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">India</collectingCountry>
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ink on the glass] “MAGLEBY STRAND AMAGER J. P Kryger”;
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<number id="E2472495E503FF9B6A840F901FE758EE" box="[735,752,726,750]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" value="2.0">2</number>
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. [in pencil] “
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<taxonomicName id="938F4D31E503FF9B6BD00F90193E58EE" box="[907,1065,726,750]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Lymaenon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">LYMAENON</taxonomicName>
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”
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</materialsCitation>
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. The
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<typeStatus id="8B348810E503FF9B6C2C0F9119B058EF" box="[1143,1191,727,751]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">type</typeStatus>
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locality seems to be Magleby, Amager
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<collectingCountry id="2C987622E503FF9B69340FBC1CA15912" box="[367,438,762,786]" name="Iceland" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Island</collectingCountry>
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, Hovedstaden,
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<collectingCountry id="2C987622E503FF9B6A3D0FBC1FD95912" box="[614,718,762,786]" name="Denmark" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Denmark</collectingCountry>
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although is not clear if that was in Amager Strandpark (more likely since “strand” means “beach” however there is no location named “Magleby Strand” on Amager
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<collectingCountry id="2C987622E503FF9B6D750E5818635936" box="[1326,1396,798,822]" name="Iceland" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Island</collectingCountry>
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) or Store Magleby (a village South of Copenhagen Airport on Amager
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<collectingCountry id="2C987622E503FF9B6BDC0E041EDB595A" box="[903,972,834,858]" name="Iceland" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Island</collectingCountry>
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but there is no beach there). There is also a Magleby Strand, but this is in southern Zealand
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<collectingCountry id="2C987622E503FF9B6AB90E201E3E597E" box="[738,809,870,894]" name="Iceland" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Island</collectingCountry>
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, well away from Amager
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<collectingCountry id="2C987622E503FF9B6C070E2019B7597E" box="[1116,1184,870,894]" name="Iceland" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Island</collectingCountry>
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(Lars B. Vilhelmsen, personal communication). The
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<typeStatus id="8B348810E503FF9B6A590ECC1F7359A2" box="[514,612,906,930]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">holotype</typeStatus>
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is in fair condition although not sufficiently cleared, well spread out, mounted dorsoventrally.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="1C956539E503FF9B68AC0E941CDD5C72" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" type="description">
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<paragraph id="543036B2E503FF9B68AC0E941F9F5E0E" blockId="63.[151,1437,690,2010]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
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<emphasis id="66FBEAA0E503FF9B68AC0E941C9E59EB" bold="true" box="[247,393,978,1003]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Description.</emphasis>
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FEMALE. Head dark brown, the rest of body brown; scape and pedicel mostly light brown, flagellum brown; legs light brown to brown.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="543036B2E503FF9B68AC095D1E285E9E" blockId="63.[151,1437,690,2010]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
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Antenna (
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<figureCitation id="CCB42A37E503FF9B693E095C1CA15E32" box="[357,438,1050,1074]" captionStart="FIGURES 95 – 98" captionStartId="64.[151,262,1490,1513]" captionTargetBox="[206,1381,193,1468]" captionTargetId="figure@64.[206,1381,193,1469]" captionTargetPageId="64" captionText="FIGURES 95 – 98. Gonatocerus (Lymaenon) kalika Ƥ (holotype): 95, slide; 96, antenna; 97, mesosoma and metasoma; 98, wings." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/246920/files/figure.png" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
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Fig.
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<number id="E2472495E503FF9B69C2095C1CA15E32" box="[409,438,1050,1074]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" value="96.0">96</number>
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</figureCitation>
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) with radicle about
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<number id="E2472495E503FF9B6ACE095C1FAE5E32" box="[661,697,1050,1074]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" value="0.3">0.3</number>
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× total length of scape, rest of scape slightly striate; pedicel longer than F
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<number id="E2472495E503FF9B68BE09781DE75E56" box="[229,240,1086,1110]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" value="1.0">1</number>
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; F
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<number id="E2472495E503FF9B694B09781C0E5E56" box="[272,281,1086,1110]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" value="1.0">1</number>
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–F
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<number id="E2472495E503FF9B696209781C5F5E56" box="[313,328,1086,1110]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" value="4.0">4</number>
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gradually increasing in length, F
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<number id="E2472495E503FF9B6A9D09781FC55E56" box="[710,722,1086,1110]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" value="5.0">5</number>
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||
–F
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<number id="E2472495E503FF9B6AA909781FE85E56" box="[754,767,1086,1110]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" value="7.0">7</number>
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subequal in length, longer than preceding segments and a little longer than F
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<number id="E2472495E503FF9B693209241C605E7A" box="[361,375,1122,1146]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" value="8.0">8</number>
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||
; mps on F
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||
<number id="E2472495E503FF9B69B009241CEF5E7A" box="[491,504,1122,1146]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" value="6.0">6</number>
|
||
(
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||
<number id="E2472495E503FF9B6A5209241F0E5E7A" box="[521,537,1122,1146]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" value="2.0">2</number>
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||
), F
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||
<number id="E2472495E503FF9B6A6509251F5C5E7A" box="[574,587,1123,1146]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" value="7.0">7</number>
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||
(
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||
<number id="E2472495E503FF9B6A0009241F7C5E7A" box="[603,619,1122,1146]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" value="2.0">2</number>
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||
), and F
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||
<number id="E2472495E503FF9B6A9A09241FDA5E7A" box="[705,717,1122,1146]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" value="8.0">8</number>
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||
(at least
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||
<number id="E2472495E503FF9B6B6809241E545E7A" box="[819,835,1122,1146]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" value="2.0">2</number>
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||
, possibly
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<number id="E2472495E503FF9B6BE809241ED45E7A" box="[947,963,1122,1146]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" value="3.0">3</number>
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||
); clava apparently with
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||
<number id="E2472495E503FF9B6C8B092419C95E7A" box="[1232,1246,1122,1146]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" value="8.0">8</number>
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||
mps, short (
|
||
<number id="E2472495E503FF9B6D330924189A5E7A" box="[1384,1421,1122,1146]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" value="2.9">2.9</number>
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||
× as long as wide), shorter than combined length of F
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||
<number id="E2472495E503FF9B6A8C09C11FF35E9E" box="[727,740,1159,1182]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" value="7.0">7</number>
|
||
and F
|
||
<number id="E2472495E503FF9B6B7609C01E2C5E9E" box="[813,827,1158,1182]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" value="8.0">8</number>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="543036B2E503FF9B68AC09ED1DC95F76" blockId="63.[151,1437,690,2010]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
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Mesosoma (
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<figureCitation id="CCB42A37E503FF9B692409EC1CC35EC2" box="[383,468,1194,1218]" captionStart="FIGURES 95 – 98" captionStartId="64.[151,262,1490,1513]" captionTargetBox="[206,1381,193,1468]" captionTargetId="figure@64.[206,1381,193,1469]" captionTargetPageId="64" captionText="FIGURES 95 – 98. Gonatocerus (Lymaenon) kalika Ƥ (holotype): 95, slide; 96, antenna; 97, mesosoma and metasoma; 98, wings." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/246920/files/figure.png" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
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||
Fig.
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||
<number id="E2472495E503FF9B69EF09EC1CC35EC2" box="[436,468,1194,1218]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" value="97.0">97</number>
|
||
</figureCitation>
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||
). Propodeum with submedian lines rather wide apart. Fore wing (
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<figureCitation id="CCB42A37E503FF9B6CE909EC18145EC2" box="[1202,1283,1194,1218]" captionStart="FIGURES 95 – 98" captionStartId="64.[151,262,1490,1513]" captionTargetBox="[206,1381,193,1468]" captionTargetId="figure@64.[206,1381,193,1469]" captionTargetPageId="64" captionText="FIGURES 95 – 98. Gonatocerus (Lymaenon) kalika Ƥ (holotype): 95, slide; 96, antenna; 97, mesosoma and metasoma; 98, wings." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/246920/files/figure.png" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
|
||
Fig.
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||
<number id="E2472495E503FF9B6CBD09EC18145EC2" box="[1254,1283,1194,1218]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" value="98.0">98</number>
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</figureCitation>
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) 4.0× as long as wide; longest marginal seta
|
||
<number id="E2472495E503FF9B6A5A09881F325EE6" box="[513,549,1230,1254]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" value="0.3">0.3</number>
|
||
× maximum wing width; disc almost hyaline, bare behind submarginal vein, sparsely setose between marginal vein and cubital row of setae thus leaving a small bare area, and densely setose elsewhere.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="2C987622E503FF9B694D08501C595F2E" box="[278,334,1302,1326]" name="India" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Hind</collectingCountry>
|
||
wing (
|
||
<figureCitation id="CCB42A37E503FF9B69C408501CE65F2E" box="[415,497,1302,1326]" captionStart="FIGURES 95 – 98" captionStartId="64.[151,262,1490,1513]" captionTargetBox="[206,1381,193,1468]" captionTargetId="figure@64.[206,1381,193,1469]" captionTargetPageId="64" captionText="FIGURES 95 – 98. Gonatocerus (Lymaenon) kalika Ƥ (holotype): 95, slide; 96, antenna; 97, mesosoma and metasoma; 98, wings." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/246920/files/figure.png" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
|
||
Fig.
|
||
<number id="E2472495E503FF9B698F08501CE65F2E" box="[468,497,1302,1326]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" value="98.0">98</number>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
<number id="E2472495E503FF9B6A5908501F235F2E" box="[514,564,1302,1326]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" value="25.5">25.5</number>
|
||
× as long as wide; disc with a row of setae along each margin and additional setae at apex, mostly hyaline but slightly infumate apically; longest marginal seta about
|
||
<number id="E2472495E503FF9B6CF2087C19DA5F52" box="[1193,1229,1338,1362]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" value="2.7">2.7</number>
|
||
× maximum wing width.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="543036B2E503FF9B68AC08C51CC55FE2" blockId="63.[151,1437,690,2010]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
|
||
Metasoma (
|
||
<figureCitation id="CCB42A37E503FF9B692608C41CC45F9A" box="[381,467,1410,1434]" captionStart="FIGURES 95 – 98" captionStartId="64.[151,262,1490,1513]" captionTargetBox="[206,1381,193,1468]" captionTargetId="figure@64.[206,1381,193,1469]" captionTargetPageId="64" captionText="FIGURES 95 – 98. Gonatocerus (Lymaenon) kalika Ƥ (holotype): 95, slide; 96, antenna; 97, mesosoma and metasoma; 98, wings." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/246920/files/figure.png" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
|
||
Fig.
|
||
<number id="E2472495E503FF9B69E808C41CC45F9A" box="[435,467,1410,1434]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" value="97.0">97</number>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
). Gaster very long, much longer than mesosoma. Petiole strap-like, much wider than long. Ovipositor occupying entire length of gaster, exserted beyond its apex by
|
||
<number id="E2472495E503FF9B6C4B08E019245FBE" box="[1040,1075,1446,1470]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" value="0.1">0.1</number>
|
||
× own length; ovipositor length: mesotibia length ratio
|
||
<number id="E2472495E503FF9B69C9088C1CA85FE2" box="[402,447,1482,1506]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" value="2.9">2.9</number>
|
||
:
|
||
<number id="E2472495E503FF9B6998088C1CD95FE2" box="[451,462,1482,1506]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" value="1.0">1</number>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="543036B2E503FF9B68AC08A9196B5C4E" blockId="63.[151,1437,690,2010]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
|
||
Measurements (µm). Body
|
||
<number id="E2472495E503FF9B6A6508A81F6E5C06" box="[574,633,1518,1542]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" value="1550.0">1550</number>
|
||
; head
|
||
<number id="E2472495E503FF9B6A9708A81FEE5C06" box="[716,761,1518,1542]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" value="172.0">172</number>
|
||
; mesosoma
|
||
<number id="E2472495E503FF9B6BD408A81EAB5C06" box="[911,956,1518,1542]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" value="375.0">375</number>
|
||
; gaster
|
||
<number id="E2472495E503FF9B6C4508A8194E5C06" box="[1054,1113,1518,1542]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" value="1000.0">1000</number>
|
||
; ovipositor
|
||
<number id="E2472495E503FF9B6CB108A818325C06" box="[1258,1317,1518,1542]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" value="1105.0">1105</number>
|
||
. Antenna: radicle
|
||
<number id="E2472495E503FF9B68B00B541C1D5C2A" box="[235,266,1554,1578]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" value="75.0">75</number>
|
||
; rest of scape
|
||
<number id="E2472495E503FF9B69F00B541CCF5C2A" box="[427,472,1554,1578]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" value="166.0">166</number>
|
||
; pedicel
|
||
<number id="E2472495E503FF9B6A660B541F4B5C2A" box="[573,604,1554,1578]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" value="60.0">60</number>
|
||
; F
|
||
<number id="E2472495E503FF9B6A270B541F915C2A" box="[636,646,1554,1578]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" value="1.0">1</number>
|
||
<number id="E2472495E503FF9B6AD50B541FBA5C2A" box="[654,685,1554,1578]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" value="37.0">37</number>
|
||
; F
|
||
<number id="E2472495E503FF9B6A920B541FC15C2A" box="[713,726,1554,1578]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" value="2.0">2</number>
|
||
<number id="E2472495E503FF9B6A850B541FEA5C2A" box="[734,765,1554,1578]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" value="46.0">46</number>
|
||
; F
|
||
<number id="E2472495E503FF9B6B400B541E305C2A" box="[795,807,1554,1578]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" value="3.0">3</number>
|
||
<number id="E2472495E503FF9B6B740B541E595C2A" box="[815,846,1554,1578]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" value="61.0">61</number>
|
||
; F
|
||
<number id="E2472495E503FF9B6B310B541E6F5C2A" box="[874,888,1554,1578]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" value="4.0">4</number>
|
||
<number id="E2472495E503FF9B6BDB0B541E885C2A" box="[896,927,1554,1578]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" value="73.0">73</number>
|
||
; F
|
||
<number id="E2472495E503FF9B6BE70B541EDE5C2A" box="[956,969,1554,1578]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" value="5.0">5</number>
|
||
<number id="E2472495E503FF9B6B8B0B541EF85C2A" box="[976,1007,1554,1578]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" value="91.0">91</number>
|
||
; F
|
||
<number id="E2472495E503FF9B6C570B54190E5C2A" box="[1036,1049,1554,1578]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" value="6.0">6</number>
|
||
<number id="E2472495E503FF9B6C7A0B5419575C2A" box="[1057,1088,1554,1578]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" value="91.0">91</number>
|
||
; F
|
||
<number id="E2472495E503FF9B6C070B55197E5C2A" box="[1116,1129,1555,1578]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" value="7.0">7</number>
|
||
<number id="E2472495E503FF9B6C2A0B5419875C2A" box="[1137,1168,1554,1578]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" value="90.0">90</number>
|
||
; F
|
||
<number id="E2472495E503FF9B6CF50B5419AC5C2A" box="[1198,1211,1554,1578]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" value="8.0">8</number>
|
||
<number id="E2472495E503FF9B6C990B5419F65C2A" box="[1218,1249,1554,1578]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" value="79.0">79</number>
|
||
; clava
|
||
<number id="E2472495E503FF9B6D6B0B54184A5C2A" box="[1328,1373,1554,1578]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" value="148.0">148</number>
|
||
. Fore wing
|
||
<number id="E2472495E503FF9B688D0B701C055C4E" box="[214,274,1590,1614]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" value="1292.0">1292</number>
|
||
:
|
||
<number id="E2472495E503FF9B694D0B701C545C4E" box="[278,323,1590,1614]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" value="323.0">323</number>
|
||
; longest marginal seta
|
||
<number id="E2472495E503FF9B6A180B701F675C4E" box="[579,624,1590,1614]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" value="100.0">100</number>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="2C987622E503FF9B6A200B701FA45C4E" box="[635,691,1590,1614]" name="India" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Hind</collectingCountry>
|
||
wing
|
||
<number id="E2472495E503FF9B6AA20B701E3F5C4E" box="[761,808,1590,1614]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" value="996.0">996</number>
|
||
:
|
||
<number id="E2472495E503FF9B6B770B701E5D5C4E" box="[812,842,1590,1614]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" value="39.0">39</number>
|
||
; longest marginal seta
|
||
<number id="E2472495E503FF9B6C100B70196F5C4E" box="[1099,1144,1590,1614]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" value="106.0">106</number>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="543036B2E503FF9B68AC0B1D1CDD5C72" blockId="63.[151,1437,690,2010]" box="[247,458,1626,1651]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">MALE. Unknown.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="1C956539E503FF9B68AC0B381F2E5DDA" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="543036B2E503FF9B68AC0B381F2E5DDA" blockId="63.[151,1437,690,2010]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
|
||
<emphasis id="66FBEAA0E503FF9B68AC0B381C665C97" bold="true" box="[247,369,1662,1687]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="938F4D31E503FF9B69270B391F4C5C96" box="[380,603,1662,1686]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Gonatocerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kalika">
|
||
<emphasis id="66FBEAA0E503FF9B69270B391F4C5C96" box="[380,603,1662,1686]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Gonatocerus kalika</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is a large, distinctive species characterized by the combination of long funicle segments and short clava (
|
||
<figureCitation id="CCB42A37E503FF9B6A480BE41F715CBA" box="[531,614,1698,1722]" captionStart="FIGURES 95 – 98" captionStartId="64.[151,262,1490,1513]" captionTargetBox="[206,1381,193,1468]" captionTargetId="figure@64.[206,1381,193,1469]" captionTargetPageId="64" captionText="FIGURES 95 – 98. Gonatocerus (Lymaenon) kalika Ƥ (holotype): 95, slide; 96, antenna; 97, mesosoma and metasoma; 98, wings." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/246920/files/figure.png" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
|
||
Fig.
|
||
<number id="E2472495E503FF9B6A1C0BE41F715CBA" box="[583,614,1698,1722]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" value="96.0">96</number>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
), a narrow fore wing (
|
||
<figureCitation id="CCB42A37E503FF9B6B040BE41EA55CBA" box="[863,946,1698,1722]" captionStart="FIGURES 95 – 98" captionStartId="64.[151,262,1490,1513]" captionTargetBox="[206,1381,193,1468]" captionTargetId="figure@64.[206,1381,193,1469]" captionTargetPageId="64" captionText="FIGURES 95 – 98. Gonatocerus (Lymaenon) kalika Ƥ (holotype): 95, slide; 96, antenna; 97, mesosoma and metasoma; 98, wings." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/246920/files/figure.png" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
|
||
Fig.
|
||
<number id="E2472495E503FF9B6BC80BE41EA55CBA" box="[915,946,1698,1722]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" value="98.0">98</number>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
), and a very long gaster (
|
||
<figureCitation id="CCB42A37E503FF9B6C970BE418375CBA" box="[1228,1312,1698,1722]" captionStart="FIGURES 95 – 98" captionStartId="64.[151,262,1490,1513]" captionTargetBox="[206,1381,193,1468]" captionTargetId="figure@64.[206,1381,193,1469]" captionTargetPageId="64" captionText="FIGURES 95 – 98. Gonatocerus (Lymaenon) kalika Ƥ (holotype): 95, slide; 96, antenna; 97, mesosoma and metasoma; 98, wings." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/246920/files/figure.png" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
|
||
Fig.
|
||
<number id="E2472495E503FF9B6D5B0BE418375CBA" box="[1280,1312,1698,1722]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" value="97.0">97</number>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
). It is most similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="938F4D31E503FF9B69560B811CC85CDE" authority="Soyka" authorityName="Soyka" box="[269,479,1734,1758]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Gonatocerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="novickyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="66FBEAA0E503FF9B69560B811C985CDE" box="[269,399,1734,1758]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">G. novickyi</emphasis>
|
||
Soyka
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
but differs by the presence of a small bare area on the fore wing disc between the marginal vein and the cubital row of setae (discal setae originate behind base of marginal vein,
|
||
<figureCitation id="CCB42A37E503FF9B6CAA0BAC18515D02" box="[1265,1350,1770,1794]" captionStart="FIGURES 95 – 98" captionStartId="64.[151,262,1490,1513]" captionTargetBox="[206,1381,193,1468]" captionTargetId="figure@64.[206,1381,193,1469]" captionTargetPageId="64" captionText="FIGURES 95 – 98. Gonatocerus (Lymaenon) kalika Ƥ (holotype): 95, slide; 96, antenna; 97, mesosoma and metasoma; 98, wings." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/246920/files/figure.png" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
|
||
Fig.
|
||
<number id="E2472495E503FF9B6D7C0BAC18515D02" box="[1319,1350,1770,1794]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" value="98.0">98</number>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
), and a relatively shorter clava relative to the length of funicle segments (clava shorter than combined length of F
|
||
<number id="E2472495E503FF9B6D610A4918505D26" box="[1338,1351,1807,1830]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" value="7.0">7</number>
|
||
and F
|
||
<number id="E2472495E503FF9B6DCB0A48188B5D26" box="[1424,1436,1806,1830]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" value="8.0">8</number>
|
||
and apparently bearing
|
||
<number id="E2472495E503FF9B69FA0A741CB85D4A" box="[417,431,1842,1866]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" value="8.0">8</number>
|
||
mps), whereas in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="938F4D31E503FF9B6ADA0A751E165D4B" box="[641,769,1843,1867]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Gonatocerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="novickyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="66FBEAA0E503FF9B6ADA0A751E165D4B" box="[641,769,1843,1867]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">G. novickyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
the clava is longer than the combined length of F
|
||
<number id="E2472495E503FF9B6D620A7518515D4A" box="[1337,1350,1843,1866]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" value="7.0">7</number>
|
||
and F
|
||
<number id="E2472495E503FF9B6DD40A74188C5D4A" box="[1423,1435,1842,1866]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" value="8.0">8</number>
|
||
and bears
|
||
<number id="E2472495E503FF9B69520A101C325D6E" box="[265,293,1878,1902]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" value="10.0">10</number>
|
||
mps, the discal setae on the fore wing originate behind the apex of the submarginal vein, and the area between the marginal vein and the cubital row of setae is densely setose (
|
||
<figureCitation id="CCB42A37E503FF9B6BB40A3C19435D92" box="[1007,1108,1914,1938]" captionStart="FIGURES 172 – 175" captionStartId="104.[151,264,1539,1562]" captionTargetBox="[206,1381,193,1502]" captionTargetId="figure@104.[206,1381,193,1518]" captionTargetPageId="104" captionText="FIGURES 172 – 175. Gonatocerus (Lymaenon) novickyi Ƥ (172 – 174 — presumed holotype; 175 — non-type specimen from the type locality): 172, slide; 173, antenna; 174, gaster; 175, fore wing." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/246948/files/figure.png" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
|
||
Fig.
|
||
<number id="E2472495E503FF9B6C7D0A3C19435D92" box="[1062,1108,1914,1938]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" value="175.0">175</number>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="938F4D31E503FF9B6C310A3D185E5D93" box="[1130,1353,1915,1939]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Gonatocerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kalika">
|
||
<emphasis id="66FBEAA0E503FF9B6C310A3D185E5D93" box="[1130,1353,1915,1939]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Gonatocerus kalika</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="938F4D31E503FF9B688E0AD91C6F5DB7" box="[213,376,1951,1975]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Gonatocerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acuminatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="66FBEAA0E503FF9B688E0AD91C6F5DB7" box="[213,376,1951,1975]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">G. acuminatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by its much narrower fore wing, 4.0× as long as wide in the former compared to at most
|
||
<number id="E2472495E503FF9B6D320AD8189A5DB6" box="[1385,1421,1950,1974]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" value="2.9">2.9</number>
|
||
× as long as wide in the latter (
|
||
<figureCitation id="CCB42A37E503FF9B69830A841F3A5DDA" box="[472,557,1986,2010]" captionStart="FIGURES 53, 54" captionStartId="41.[151,264,1983,2006]" captionTargetBox="[206,1381,719,1948]" captionTargetId="figure@41.[206,1381,719,1967]" captionTargetPageId="41" captionText="FIGURES 53, 54. Gonatocerus (Lymaenon) acuminatus Ƥ (53 — Richmond Park, England; 54 — Chobham Common, England): 53, mesosoma and metasoma; 54, wings." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/246906/files/figure.png" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
|
||
Fig.
|
||
<number id="E2472495E503FF9B6A560A841F3A5DDA" box="[525,557,1986,2010]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" value="54.0">54</number>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="00F0663AE57CFFE468CC0894188F5FE8" box="[151,1432,1490,1513]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/246920/files/figure.png" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" targetBox="[206,1381,193,1468]" targetPageId="64">
|
||
<paragraph id="543036B2E57CFFE468CC0894188F5FE8" blockId="64.[151,1432,1490,1513]" box="[151,1432,1490,1513]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">
|
||
<emphasis id="66FBEAA0E57CFFE468CC08941C585FE8" bold="true" box="[151,335,1490,1513]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">FIGURES 95–98.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="938F4D31E57CFFE4690E08951F845FE8" box="[341,659,1490,1512]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Gonatocerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kalika" subGenus="Lymaenon">
|
||
<emphasis id="66FBEAA0E57CFFE4690E08951CC25FE8" box="[341,469,1491,1512]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">Gonatocerus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="66FBEAA0E57CFFE469B808951F5E5FE8" box="[483,585,1491,1512]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">Lymaenon</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="66FBEAA0E57CFFE46A0C08941F845FE8" box="[599,659,1490,1512]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">kalika</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Ƥ (holotype): 95, slide; 96, antenna; 97, mesosoma and metasoma; 98, wings.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="1C956539E57CFFE468AC0B5E1CA95C53" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="543036B2E57CFFE468AC0B5E18235C2F" blockId="64.[247,1332,1559,1620]" box="[247,1332,1559,1584]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">
|
||
<emphasis id="66FBEAA0E57CFFE468AC0B5E1C685C30" bold="true" box="[247,383,1560,1584]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The species name (a noun in apposition) stands for a wanderer in Russian folk tales.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="543036B2E57CFFE468AC0B7A1CA95C53" blockId="64.[247,1332,1559,1620]" box="[247,446,1595,1620]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">
|
||
<emphasis id="66FBEAA0E57CFFE468AC0B7A1C565C54" bold="true" box="[247,321,1596,1620]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">Hosts.</emphasis>
|
||
Unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |