144 lines
17 KiB
XML
144 lines
17 KiB
XML
<document id="3F3EEEE8091E3DEC98A9FF3B2EC1A095" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.277296" ID-GBIF-Dataset="d4482300-1a9f-4d85-ad33-2a14bbbadbc4" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="277296" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460285613712" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Hayat, Mohammad & Kazmi, Sarfrazul Islam" docDate="2011" docId="03EA87F0FF81FFB7FF34E2E1FDB0EA9C" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02830p019.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2830" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Sharqencyrtus Hayat & Kazmi, 2011, gen. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="16" masterDocId="FFD3FF88FF8FFFB8FFA3E71EFFDFE818" masterDocTitle="On some Encyrtidae (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea) from Namdapha Tiger Reserve in Arunachal Pradesh, India" masterLastPageNumber="19" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="15" updateTime="1698250420443" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="FAAB1B1878DD9ACCD194C715660099CF" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="F6CA88313F698C3BC1DD29D17B783FA5">
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<mods:title id="B5E631F2DEBEE89FD0D0F0DC0061C673">On some Encyrtidae (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea) from Namdapha Tiger Reserve in Arunachal Pradesh, India</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="E52E13F8D1F06E4F69846CC46750DAA6" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="2246048D8432216006220B9EABEC36B3">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="B566D8B4D6D58EAA8418152EC64FF783">Hayat, Mohammad</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="278956EF9AA1BC87C93937B87F4A5342" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="BAD61BBD3D9CAC35B6316F8130A34A1E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="475058BA30FD71CB6ADEC81084EDA4E9">Kazmi, Sarfrazul Islam</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="6A9858E5BFD03E108BDA7ECBEBF16202">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="983CFD1F8D171E354D7F691BB93044DE">
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<mods:title id="69CC1A91C0272D27C94DC0B029BC907B">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="4DFBDE24C6C6E6DC788CC6F80C548ABF">
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<mods:date id="D659D4B0C738B6D4BBFDAE9C01595CAF">2011</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="5CFBFAAED273236233CE5F497AF10A53" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="AC7508AEE43B29CBC2F0C10EBD45AD62">2830</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="AE37F8492F3DFD337D414F2A1D8697E8">1</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="84F31C90AD0E5D27DB6C06DDDAE55D44">19</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="B82E4341C67C93D1463774F0BC2A0554">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="AA7E270B0795E5A2776BAC0A76454F0A" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.277296</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="C8F9E5A9D9FCB63F84689E49C46D4FE3" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="CC01250112FA887C3CEAB1D3BD2D66DC" type="Zenodo-Dep">277296</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03EA87F0FF81FFB7FF34E2E1FDB0EA9C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6189308" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119397726" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6189308" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EA87F0FF81FFB7FF34E2E1FDB0EA9C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03EA87F0FF81FFB7FF34E2E1FDB0EA9C" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="16" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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<subSubSection id="C359656DFF81FFB6FF34E2E1FEF8EE24" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BFC36E6FF81FFB6FF34E2E1FE70EE00" blockId="14.[151,431,1535,1596]" box="[151,431,1535,1560]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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<heading id="D0B4818AFF81FFB6FF34E2E1FE70EE00" bold="true" box="[151,431,1535,1560]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" reason="2">
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<emphasis id="B937EAF4FF81FFB6FF34E2E1FE70EE00" bold="true" box="[151,431,1535,1560]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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<taxonomicName id="4C434D65FF81FFB6FF34E2E1FEE0EE00" box="[151,319,1535,1560]" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Sharqencyrtus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B937EAF4FF81FFB6FF34E2E1FEE0EE00" bold="true" box="[151,319,1535,1560]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Sharqencyrtus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A204578FFF81FFB6FEE5E11EFE70EE00" box="[326,431,1536,1560]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BFC36E6FF81FFB6FF34E13AFEF8EE24" blockId="14.[151,431,1535,1596]" box="[151,295,1572,1596]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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(
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<figureCitation id="13782A63FF81FFB6FF3CE13AFEC0EE24" box="[159,287,1572,1596]" captionStart="FIGURES 37 – 42" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1488,1511]" captionTargetBox="[243,1325,234,1457]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[226,1360,195,1467]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 37 – 42. Sharqencyrtus hulbi gen. et sp. nov., female: 37, antenna; 38, mandibles; 39, fore wing; 40, fore wing, distal veins; 41, ovipositor; 42, hypopygium." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/277302/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Figs 37–42</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C359656DFF81FFB6FF34E172FD9AEE99" box="[151,581,1643,1666]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BFC36E6FF81FFB6FF34E172FD9AEE99" blockId="14.[151,581,1643,1666]" box="[151,581,1643,1666]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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<emphasis id="B937EAF4FF81FFB6FF34E172FEC4EE9A" bold="true" box="[151,283,1643,1666]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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<typeStatus id="54F88844FF81FFB6FF34E172FF15EE99" box="[151,202,1644,1665]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Type</typeStatus>
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species
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</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C434D65FF81FFB6FE80E172FE30EE9A" box="[291,495,1644,1666]" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Sharqencyrtus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hulbi" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B937EAF4FF81FFB6FE80E172FE30EE9A" box="[291,495,1644,1666]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Sharqencyrtus hulbi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A204578FFF81FFB6FE56E172FD9AEE99" box="[501,581,1644,1665]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" rank="species">
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<emphasis id="B937EAF4FF81FFB6FE56E172FD9AEE99" bold="true" box="[501,581,1644,1665]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">sp. nov.</emphasis>
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</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C359656DFF81FFB7FF34E1B0FE5AE9B4" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="16" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BFC36E6FF81FFB6FF34E1B0FB46EF86" blockId="14.[151,1436,1710,2022]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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<emphasis id="B937EAF4FF81FFB6FF34E1B0FF2CEEDE" box="[151,243,1710,1734]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Female.</emphasis>
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Head with occipital margin sharp; dorsum width
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<date id="FFFD1026FF81FFB6FC8FE1B0FC97EEDE" box="[812,840,1710,1734]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">3x</date>
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frontovertex width; scrobes inverted U-shaped with sides ridged, dorsally rounded, reaching to 0.64x head height; antennal toruli with upper margins below lower margin of eye, and separated from mouth margin by slightly less than height of torulus; eyes over-reaching occiput posteriorly, slightly more than
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<date id="FFFD1026FF81FFB6FE54E004FDCDEF2A" box="[503,530,1818,1842]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">2x</date>
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as long as malar space, and bare; malar space with a distinct sulcus. Mandible (
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<figureCitation id="13782A63FF81FFB6FF3CE020FF2EEF4E" box="[159,241,1854,1878]" captionStart="FIGURES 37 – 42" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1488,1511]" captionTargetBox="[243,1325,234,1457]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[226,1360,195,1467]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 37 – 42. Sharqencyrtus hulbi gen. et sp. nov., female: 37, antenna; 38, mandibles; 39, fore wing; 40, fore wing, distal veins; 41, ovipositor; 42, hypopygium." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/277302/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 38</figureCitation>
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) with two teeth and a truncation. Maxillary palp 4-segmented, labial palp 3-segmented. Antennal formula, 1, 1, 6, 3 (
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<figureCitation id="13782A63FF81FFB6FEAEE07CFEBEEF62" box="[269,353,1890,1914]" captionStart="FIGURES 37 – 42" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1488,1511]" captionTargetBox="[243,1325,234,1457]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[226,1360,195,1467]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 37 – 42. Sharqencyrtus hulbi gen. et sp. nov., female: 37, antenna; 38, mandibles; 39, fore wing; 40, fore wing, distal veins; 41, ovipositor; 42, hypopygium." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/277302/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 37</figureCitation>
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); scape flattened and expanded beneath, about
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<date id="FFFD1026FF81FFB6FCD9E07CFC4AEF62" box="[890,917,1890,1914]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">2x</date>
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as long as broad; pedicel slightly longer than F1; F5 quadrate and F6 broader than long; clava 3-segmented, shorter than F3–6 combined.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BFC36E6FF81FFB7FF64E0B5FB95E927" blockId="14.[151,1436,1710,2022]" lastBlockId="15.[151,1436,151,644]" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="16" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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Mesosoma. Mesoscutum without notaular lines; scutellum slightly shorter than mesoscutum, and 1.2x as long as broad, apex possibly with a narrow flange; propodeum medially about one-fifth scutellum length, with four longitudinal ridges medially and a curved ridge enclosing these four ridges. Fore wing (
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<figureCitation id="13782A63FF80FFB7FBC2E789FB6BE8B7" box="[1121,1204,151,175]" captionStart="FIGURES 37 – 42" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1488,1511]" captionTargetBox="[243,1325,234,1457]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[226,1360,195,1467]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 37 – 42. Sharqencyrtus hulbi gen. et sp. nov., female: 37, antenna; 38, mandibles; 39, fore wing; 40, fore wing, distal veins; 41, ovipositor; 42, hypopygium." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/277302/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Fig. 39</figureCitation>
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) with marginal vein about
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<date id="FFFD1026FF80FFB7FF7EE7A2FF26E8CC" box="[221,249,188,212]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">3x</date>
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as long as broad, and longer than postmarginal vein; stigmal vein longer than marginal vein, of uniform width, narrow, and with 4 circular sensilla arranged in a curved line (
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<figureCitation id="13782A63FF80FFB7FC35E7C1FC35E8EF" box="[918,1002,223,247]" captionStart="FIGURES 37 – 42" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1488,1511]" captionTargetBox="[243,1325,234,1457]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[226,1360,195,1467]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 37 – 42. Sharqencyrtus hulbi gen. et sp. nov., female: 37, antenna; 38, mandibles; 39, fore wing; 40, fore wing, distal veins; 41, ovipositor; 42, hypopygium." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/277302/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Fig. 40</figureCitation>
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); linea calva complete, broadened posteriorly; setae proximal to linea calva at least about twice as long as setae distal to linea calva; basal triangle largely bare except for about two lines of setae below submarginal vein. Tarsi 5–segmented.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BFC36E6FF80FFB7FF64E652FA4BE99F" blockId="15.[151,1436,151,644]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
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Gaster two-thirds the length of mesosoma; cercal plates in basal third; hypopygium extending nearly to apex of gaster; shape of hypopygium as in
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<figureCitation id="13782A63FF80FFB7FDBEE671FDAFE99F" box="[541,624,367,391]" captionStart="FIGURES 37 – 42" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1488,1511]" captionTargetBox="[243,1325,234,1457]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[226,1360,195,1467]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 37 – 42. Sharqencyrtus hulbi gen. et sp. nov., female: 37, antenna; 38, mandibles; 39, fore wing; 40, fore wing, distal veins; 41, ovipositor; 42, hypopygium." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/277302/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Fig. 42</figureCitation>
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; ovipositor with third valvula articulated with second valvifer (
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<figureCitation id="13782A63FF80FFB7FA90E671FA59E99F" box="[1331,1414,367,391]" captionStart="FIGURES 37 – 42" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1488,1511]" captionTargetBox="[243,1325,234,1457]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[226,1360,195,1467]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 37 – 42. Sharqencyrtus hulbi gen. et sp. nov., female: 37, antenna; 38, mandibles; 39, fore wing; 40, fore wing, distal veins; 41, ovipositor; 42, hypopygium." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/277302/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Fig. 41</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BFC36E6FF80FFB7FF64E68AFE5AE9B4" blockId="15.[151,1436,151,644]" box="[199,389,404,428]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
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<emphasis id="B937EAF4FF80FFB7FF64E68AFED7E9B4" box="[199,264,404,428]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Male.</emphasis>
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Unknown.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C359656DFF80FFB7FF64E6A9FDC0EA24" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BFC36E6FF80FFB7FF64E6A9FDC0EA24" blockId="15.[151,1436,151,644]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
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<emphasis id="B937EAF4FF80FFB7FF64E6A9FE90E9C8" bold="true" box="[199,335,439,464]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Comments.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C434D65FF80FFB7FEF4E6A6FE27E9C8" box="[343,504,440,464]" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Sharqencyrtus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B937EAF4FF80FFB7FEF4E6A6FE27E9C8" box="[343,504,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Sharqencyrtus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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does not run to any genus in the available keys to genera of
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<taxonomicName id="4C434D65FF80FFB7FB0FE6A9FAFAE9D7" box="[1196,1317,439,463]" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Encyrtidae</taxonomicName>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD24B17FF80FFB7FA97E6A9FEC4E9EC" author="Noyes" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" refString="Noyes, J. S. & Hayat, M. (1984) A review of the genera of Indo - Pacific Encyrtidae (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea). Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History) (Entomology), 48, 131 - 395." type="journal article" year="1984">Noyes & Hayat 1984</bibRefCitation>
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; Trajapitzin 1989;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD24B17FF80FFB7FE4DE6C3FC4AE9EC" author="Noyes" box="[494,917,476,501]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" refString="Noyes, J. S., Woolley, J. B. & Zolnerowich, G. (1997) ' Chapter 8. Encyrtidae' (pp. 170 - 320). In: G. A. P. Gibson, J. T. Huber & J. B. Woolley (eds.): Annotated keys to the genera of Nearctic Chalcidoidea (Hymenoptera). NRC Research Press, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada. 794 pp." type="book chapter" year="1997">Noyes, Woolley & Zolnerowich 1997</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD24B17FF80FFB7FC02E6C3FBF8E9EC" author="Hayat" box="[929,1063,476,501]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" refString="Hayat, M. (2006) Indian Encyrtidae (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea). Published by M. Hayat, Department of Zoology, Aligarh Muslim University, India. viii + 496 pp." type="book" year="2006">Hayat 2006</bibRefCitation>
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). It may be related to
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<taxonomicName id="4C434D65FF80FFB7FABBE6C2FF63EA00" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Rhytidothorax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B937EAF4FF80FFB7FABBE6C2FF63EA00" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Rhytidothorax</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, but differ in the peculiar shape of the hypopygium, mandible with two teeth and a truncation, and the thin stigmal vein without a swollen stigma.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C359656DFF80FFB7FF64E556FDB0EA9C" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="8BFC36E6FF80FFB7FF64E556FDB0EA9C" blockId="15.[151,1436,151,644]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
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<emphasis id="B937EAF4FF80FFB7FF64E556FE91EA78" bold="true" box="[199,334,584,608]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Etymology.</emphasis>
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Arabic:
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<emphasis id="B937EAF4FF80FFB7FE17E556FE2CEA78" box="[436,499,584,608]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">sharq</emphasis>
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= east +
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<emphasis id="B937EAF4FF80FFB7FDC1E557FD1EEA78" box="[610,705,585,608]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">encyrtus</emphasis>
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, and referring to the eastern State of
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<collectingCountry id="F3547676FF80FFB7FBD2E559FB74EA47" box="[1137,1195,583,607]" name="India" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">India</collectingCountry>
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from where the
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<typeStatus id="54F88844FF80FFB7FACFE556FA43EA78" box="[1388,1436,584,608]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">type</typeStatus>
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species was collected. Gender: masculine.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |