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<document id="951F1F6B7AD224A56A961DFAD9D1E862" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.173930" ID-GBIF-Dataset="4fba076d-7739-4e39-8a26-8248db25c813" ID-ISSN="1175­5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="173930" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1459786838481" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Southern, Phillip Sterling" docDate="2006" docId="03E98793B647FF910A17FEA3BA185D28" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01314p051.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1314" docStyle="DocumentStyle:FA7E419B012A62B0FC3AC15A186C3DAF.3:Zootaxa.2001-2006.journal_article" docStyleId="FA7E419B012A62B0FC3AC15A186C3DAF" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2001-2006.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Empoasca margaritae Southern, 2006, n. sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="48" masterDocId="FFD0FFEBB642FF960B1FFFBFBE425921" masterDocTitle="Three new species of Empoasca (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Typhlocybinae: Empoascini) from northern South America" masterLastPageNumber="51" masterPageNumber="41" pageNumber="46" updateTime="1698218696304" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="3CB4D2962B93ACA7AFF178E4BBCCD550">Three new species of Empoasca (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Typhlocybinae: Empoascini) from northern South America</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="28BBAA7BFF5A5B4FD622F3C611DE25BA">Southern, Phillip Sterling</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="A2ED4EC13100699DDDB8E7C62C75751B">2006</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03E98793B647FF910A17FEA3BA185D28" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6259275" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119349297" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6259275" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E98793B647FF910A17FEA3BA185D28" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E98793B647FF910A17FEA3BA185D28" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="48" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">
<subSubSection id="C35A650EB647FF930A17FEA3BF165BC7" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BFF3685B647FF930A17FEA3BC1E5814" blockId="5.[264,604,283,310]" box="[264,604,283,310]" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">
<heading id="D0B781E9B647FF930A17FEA3BC1E5814" bold="true" box="[264,604,283,310]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B934EA97B647FF930A17FEA3BC1E5814" bold="true" box="[264,604,283,310]" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">
<taxonomicName id="4C404D06B647FF930A17FEA3BC505817" ID-CoL="172ff288-2462-4216-acd9-a7aa957ce298" box="[264,530,284,310]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Empoasca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="margaritae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B934EA97B647FF930A17FEA3BC505817" bold="true" box="[264,530,284,310]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">Empoasca margaritae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20757ECB647FF930906FEA4BC1E5814" box="[537,604,283,309]" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFF3685B647FF930A17FEDEBF165BC7" blockId="5.[264,1323,353,1902]" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">
<emphasis id="B934EA97B647FF930A17FEDEBFF6585A" bold="true" box="[264,436,353,379]" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">Body (male):</emphasis>
Length:
<quantity id="4CB89B60B647FF93092DFEDEBC8E585A" box="[562,716,353,379]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.75" metricValueMax="5.2" metricValueMin="4.3" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" unit="mm" value="4.75" valueMax="5.2" valueMin="4.3">4.35.2 mm</quantity>
; pronotal width:
<quantity id="4CB89B60B647FF9308AEFEDEBA2A585A" box="[945,1128,353,379]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.7" metricValueMax="10.3" metricValueMin="9.1" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" unit="mm" value="0.97" valueMax="1.03" valueMin="0.91">0.911.03 mm</quantity>
; crown length:
<quantity id="4CB89B60B647FF930A17FE36BFFE5882" box="[264,444,393,419]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.65" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.3" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" unit="mm" value="0.265" valueMax="0.3" valueMin="0.23">0.230.30 mm</quantity>
; crown production:
<quantity id="4CB89B60B647FF9309A6FE36BD2F5882" box="[697,877,393,419]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" metricValueMax="1.3" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" unit="mm" value="0.115" valueMax="0.13" valueMin="0.1">0.100.13 mm</quantity>
; crown production ratio: 0.360.52; interocular width:
<quantity id="4CB89B60B647FF930AEBFE0EBCEE58EA" box="[500,684,433,459]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.05" metricValueMax="5.5" metricValueMin="4.6" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" unit="mm" value="0.505" valueMax="0.55" valueMin="0.46">0.460.55 mm</quantity>
; face length:
<quantity id="4CB89B60B647FF930878FE0EBA5D58EA" box="[871,1055,433,459]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.08" metricValueMax="1.13" metricValueMin="1.03" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" unit="mm" value="1.08" valueMax="1.13" valueMin="1.03">1.031.13 mm</quantity>
; interantennal width:
<quantity id="4CB89B60B647FF930A17FE66BFFF58D2" box="[264,445,473,499]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.45" metricValueMax="4.9" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" unit="mm" value="0.445" valueMax="0.49" valueMin="0.4">0.400.49 mm</quantity>
. Dried specimens yellow­green to gold, with no distinctive markings, scutellum of some with yellow or cream markings. Forewings subhyaline in basal twothirds, hyaline apically; third apical cell stalked (3rd and 4th apical veins fused basally) arising from cell R.
<collectingCountry id="F3577615B647FF930AE7FDEBBC715B4F" box="[504,563,596,622]" name="India" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">Hind</collectingCountry>
wings characteristic for genus.
<emphasis id="B934EA97B647FF9308B2FDEBBA245B4F" bold="true" box="[941,1126,596,622]" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">Body (female):</emphasis>
Length:
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; pronotal width:
<quantity id="4CB89B60B647FF93090FFDC3BC815BB7" box="[528,707,636,662]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.06" metricValueMin="0.94" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" unit="mm" value="1.0" valueMax="1.06" valueMin="0.94">0.941.06 mm</quantity>
; crown length:
<quantity id="4CB89B60B647FF930896FDC3BA7E5BB7" box="[905,1084,636,662]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" metricValueMax="2.9" metricValueMin="2.6" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" unit="mm" value="0.275" valueMax="0.29" valueMin="0.26">0.260.29 mm</quantity>
; crown production:
<quantity id="4CB89B60B647FF930A17FD1BBFFE5B9F" box="[264,444,676,702]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" metricValueMax="1.3" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" unit="mm" value="0.115" valueMax="0.13" valueMin="0.1">0.100.13 mm</quantity>
; crown production ratio: 0.360.46. Color, markings, and wings as in males.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35A650EB647FF910A27FD4BBA185D28" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="48" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BFF3685B647FF900A27FD4BBC5C58A7" blockId="5.[264,1323,353,1902]" lastBlockId="6.[264,1323,284,390]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="47" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">
<emphasis id="B934EA97B647FF930A27FD4BBFD85A2F" bold="true" box="[312,410,756,782]" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">Pygofer</emphasis>
in lateral view (
<figureCitation id="137B2A00B647FF930942FD4BBCE65A2F" box="[605,676,756,782]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="6.[264,368,1867,1891]" captionTargetBox="[287,1304,446,1847]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[282,1305,439,1858]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 2. Empoasca margaritae n. sp." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/173932/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
a) broadly rounded posteriorly, posterior margin rolled inward; stout macrosetae (1518) grouped along posterodorsal margin; microsetae (56) spread across lower half.
<emphasis id="B934EA97B647FF930948FCFBBCD45A7F" bold="true" box="[599,662,836,862]" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">Plate</emphasis>
in lateral view subparallel­sided, little or no basal dorsolateral expansion; apically weakly curved upward to near apex (not expanded). Agroup setae (34) only slightly longer than nearest B­group setae; B­group setae (2226) uniseriate; C­group setae (1621) roughly biseriate basally, becoming uniseriate apically; D­group setae (4046) roughly 3­ranked over most of plate, separate line of 45 parallel the anterolateral margin of plate.
<emphasis id="B934EA97B647FF9309A7FBB3BCB15D07" bold="true" box="[696,755,1036,1062]" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">Style</emphasis>
long, extending beyond posterior margin of pygofer; in lateral view (
<figureCitation id="137B2A00B647FF93095BFB8BBCD35D6F" box="[580,657,1076,1102]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="6.[264,368,1867,1891]" captionTargetBox="[287,1304,446,1847]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[282,1305,439,1858]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 2. Empoasca margaritae n. sp." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/173932/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
c) body relatively straight and parallel­sided, dentifer bowed strongly upward, apex rounded; in ventral view (
<figureCitation id="137B2A00B647FF9308A2FBE3BA455D57" box="[957,1031,1116,1142]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="6.[264,368,1867,1891]" captionTargetBox="[287,1304,446,1847]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[282,1305,439,1858]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 2. Empoasca margaritae n. sp." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/173932/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
d) body angled towards midline, parallel sided to about basalmost seta, thence narrowed and curved outward to rounded tip; teeth reduced to 2­3 tightly grouped ridges apically; apex of style with clubbed appearance; setae (910) in long row along lateral margin of body and dentifer.
<emphasis id="B934EA97B647FF930A17FB43BF965C37" bold="true" box="[264,468,1276,1302]" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">Pygofer process</emphasis>
in lateral view curved upward and extending just beyond pygofer, roughly parallel sided to near apex; in ventral aspect (
<figureCitation id="137B2A00B647FF9308D4FA9BBA5A5C1F" box="[971,1048,1316,1342]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="6.[264,368,1867,1891]" captionTargetBox="[287,1304,446,1847]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[282,1305,439,1858]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 2. Empoasca margaritae n. sp." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/173932/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
f) bowed medially in midsection, thence curved sharply laterad; tip of process flattened or slightly concave on anterolateral surface. Pygofer process may be curved strongly dorsad or more laterad depending on degree to which ventral margin of pygofer is rolled inward.
<emphasis id="B934EA97B647FF930F99FA23BB485C97" bold="true" box="[1158,1290,1436,1462]" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">Anal hook</emphasis>
in lateral aspect (
<figureCitation id="137B2A00B647FF930AA8FA7BBFBD5CFF" box="[439,511,1476,1502]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="6.[264,368,1867,1891]" captionTargetBox="[287,1304,446,1847]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[282,1305,439,1858]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 2. Empoasca margaritae n. sp." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/173932/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">
Fig.
<quantity id="4CB89B60B647FF930AEFFA7BBFBD5CFF" box="[496,511,1476,1502]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="2.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" unit="g" value="2.0">2</quantity>
</figureCitation>
g) broad and spatulate, in most specimens hook constricted slightly about 2/3 its length, thence expanded slightly, thence tapering rapidly to narrow rounded apex (nipplelike), otherwise subparallel­sided to near tip; in posteroventral aspect (
<figureCitation id="137B2A00B647FF930FCCF9ABBB5B5F0F" box="[1235,1305,1556,1582]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="6.[264,368,1867,1891]" captionTargetBox="[287,1304,446,1847]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[282,1305,439,1858]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 2. Empoasca margaritae n. sp." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/173932/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">
Fig.
<date id="FFFE1045B647FF930E15F9ABBB5B5F0F" box="[1290,1305,1556,1582]" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">2</date>
</figureCitation>
i) simple, flattened, tapering near apex to rounded point.
<emphasis id="B934EA97B647FF930898F983BA425F77" bold="true" box="[903,1024,1596,1622]" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">Aedeagus</emphasis>
in lateral aspect (
<figureCitation id="137B2A00B647FF930FD2F983BB505F77" box="[1229,1298,1596,1622]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="6.[264,368,1867,1891]" captionTargetBox="[287,1304,446,1847]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[282,1305,439,1858]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 2. Empoasca margaritae n. sp." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/173932/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
h) with relatively short preatrium, expanded posteriorly at atrium, shaft parallel­sided and narrow through most of length, curved upward near base, thence straight; distinct postatrium continuing to articulation with dorsal aedeagal support; horn or process arising from each side of atrium and extending dorsad of shaft, bowed anterodorsally, tapering to sharp apex. Aedeagus in posteroventral aspect (
<figureCitation id="137B2A00B647FF930857F8BBBDD35E3F" box="[840,913,1796,1822]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="6.[264,368,1867,1891]" captionTargetBox="[287,1304,446,1847]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[282,1305,439,1858]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 2. Empoasca margaritae n. sp." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/173932/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">
Fig.
<date id="FFFE1045B647FF93089DF8BBBDD35E3F" box="[898,913,1796,1822]" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">2</date>
</figureCitation>
i) with preatrium relatively broad, shaft narrow at base, tapering slightly to near apex, expanded slightly around gonopore.
<emphasis id="B934EA97B647FF930A17F8EBBFD65E4F" bold="true" box="[264,404,1876,1902]" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">Connective</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="137B2A00B647FF930ABAF8EBBFA95E4F" box="[421,491,1876,1902]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="6.[264,368,1867,1891]" captionTargetBox="[287,1304,446,1847]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[282,1305,439,1858]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 2. Empoasca margaritae n. sp." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/173932/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
j) roughly trapezoidal in ventral view, length greater than width, apical notch shallow, with strong basal sclerotization but little or no sclerotization along midline.
<emphasis id="B934EA97B644FF900A17FEFCBC1D587C" bold="true" box="[264,607,323,349]" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">Dorsum of genital capsule</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="137B2A00B644FF90096AFEFBBC82587F" box="[629,704,324,350]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="6.[264,368,1867,1891]" captionTargetBox="[287,1304,446,1847]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[282,1305,439,1858]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 2. Empoasca margaritae n. sp." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/173932/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
k) with horns fused basally; bridge indistinct, not reaching transverse bar.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF3F660DB644FF900A17F8F4BC835E42" box="[264,705,1867,1891]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/173932/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="47" targetBox="[287,1304,446,1847]" targetPageId="6">
<paragraph id="8BFF3685B644FF900A17F8F4BC835E42" blockId="6.[264,705,1867,1891]" box="[264,705,1867,1891]" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">
<emphasis id="B934EA97B644FF900A17F8F4BFC85E42" bold="true" box="[264,394,1867,1891]" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C404D06B644FF900A8EF8F3BC3C5E42" box="[401,638,1868,1891]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Empoasca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="margaritae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B934EA97B644FF900A8EF8F3BC3C5E42" box="[401,638,1868,1891]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">Empoasca margaritae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20757ECB644FF90099BF8F4BC835E42" box="[644,705,1867,1891]" pageId="6" pageNumber="47" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BFF3685B645FF910A27FEA4BC9058F7" blockId="7.[264,1324,283,1033]" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">
<emphasis id="B934EA97B645FF910A27FEA4BC0E5814" bold="true" box="[312,588,283,309]" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">First sternal complex</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="137B2A00B645FF91097EFEA3BCE95817" box="[609,683,284,310]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="6.[264,368,1867,1891]" captionTargetBox="[287,1304,446,1847]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[282,1305,439,1858]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 2. Empoasca margaritae n. sp." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/173932/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">
Fig.
<quantity id="4CB89B60B645FF910982FEA3BCE95817" box="[669,683,284,310]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="48" unit="m" value="2.0">2</quantity>
</figureCitation>
m) with sclerotized sternal bar bowed ventrad, well sclerotized dorsal apodeme with broad, barrel­shaped medial notch reaching sternal bar.
<emphasis id="B934EA97B645FF910A17FED4BC1A58A4" bold="true" box="[264,600,363,389]" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">Second sternal apodemes</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="137B2A00B645FF91096CFED3BC8658A7" box="[627,708,364,390]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="6.[264,368,1867,1891]" captionTargetBox="[287,1304,446,1847]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[282,1305,439,1858]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 2. Empoasca margaritae n. sp." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/173932/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
n) reaching abdominal segment 44 ½ (length:
<quantity id="4CB89B60B645FF910A17FE2BBF82588F" box="[264,448,404,430]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="2.9" metricValueMin="2.1" pageId="7" pageNumber="48" unit="mm" value="0.25" valueMax="0.29" valueMin="0.21">0.210.29 mm</quantity>
, width:
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), tapered slightly to rounded apices.
<emphasis id="B934EA97B645FF910FC5FE2CBFC158F4" bold="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">Tergal apodemes</emphasis>
not significantly developed.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFF3685B645FF910A58FE5BBCA85B57" blockId="7.[264,1324,283,1033]" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">
<typeStatus id="54FB8827B645FF910A58FE5BBFF658DF" box="[327,436,484,510]" pageId="7" pageNumber="48" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
male:
<collectingCountry id="F3577615B645FF91090AFE5BBCF358DF" box="[533,689,484,510]" name="Colombia" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">COLOMBIA</collectingCountry>
/ Cundinamarca// Manjuy
<quantity id="4CB89B60B645FF910F1FFE5BBA1358DF" box="[1024,1105,484,510]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3" pageId="7" pageNumber="48" unit="m" value="3300.0">3300m</quantity>
/
<date id="FFFE1045B645FF910F76FE5BBA8D58DF" box="[1129,1231,484,510]" pageId="7" pageNumber="48" value="1958-12-31">31.xii.58</date>
/ J.F.G. Clarke// PSS RESEARCH/ 05­305­8//
<taxonomicName id="4C404D06B645FF9109C5FDB3BD165B04" box="[730,852,524,549]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Empoasca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B934EA97B645FF9109C5FDB3BD165B04" box="[730,852,524,549]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">Empoasca</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
/
<taxonomicName id="4C404D06B645FF91087AFDB3BDAA5B04" box="[869,1000,524,549]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Empoasca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="margaritae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B934EA97B645FF91087AFDB3BDAA5B04" box="[869,1000,524,549]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">margaritae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20757ECB645FF9108EDFDB4BA745B04" box="[1010,1078,523,549]" pageId="7" pageNumber="48" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B934EA97B645FF9108EDFDB4BA745B04" bold="true" box="[1010,1078,523,549]" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">n. sp.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
/ P.S. Southern 2006 (USNM).
<typeStatus id="54FB8827B645FF910A60FD8BBFB45B6F" box="[383,502,564,590]" pageId="7" pageNumber="48" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
:
<specimenCount id="9D46FD0CB645FF91091FFD8BBC2E5B6F" box="[512,620,564,590]" pageId="7" pageNumber="48" type="male">14 males</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D46FD0CB645FF910967FD8BBCBA5B6F" box="[632,760,564,590]" pageId="7" pageNumber="48" type="female">30 females</specimenCount>
<collectingCountry id="F3577615B645FF91081FFD8BBDDE5B6F" box="[768,924,564,590]" name="Colombia" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">COLOMBIA</collectingCountry>
/ Cundinamarca// Manjuy
<quantity id="4CB89B60B645FF910FCEFD8BBB605B6F" box="[1233,1314,564,590]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3" pageId="7" pageNumber="48" unit="m" value="3300.0">3300m</quantity>
/
<date id="FFFE1045B645FF910A17FDE3BF2C5B57" box="[264,366,604,630]" pageId="7" pageNumber="48" value="1958-12-31">31.xii.58</date>
/ J.F.G. Clarke (USNM, NCSU).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFF3685B645FF910A27FD3BBA715BE7" blockId="7.[264,1324,283,1033]" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">
The specific name,
<taxonomicName id="4C404D06B645FF910933FD3BBCED5BBC" box="[556,687,644,669]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Empoasca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="margaritae">
<emphasis id="B934EA97B645FF910933FD3BBCED5BBC" box="[556,687,644,669]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">margaritae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, is a Latinized feminine noun in the genitive case.
<taxonomicName id="4C404D06B645FF910A17FD13BC4E5BE4" box="[264,524,684,709]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Empoasca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="margaritae">
<emphasis id="B934EA97B645FF910A17FD13BC4E5BE4" box="[264,524,684,709]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">Empoasca margaritae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is named for my daughter, Margaret Southern.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFF3685B645FF910A27FD6BBA185D28" blockId="7.[264,1324,283,1033]" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">
In the key to
<taxonomicName id="4C404D06B645FF910AC8FD6BBC135BCC" box="[471,593,724,749]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Empoasca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B934EA97B645FF910AC8FD6BBC135BCC" box="[471,593,724,749]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">Empoasca</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
of eastern
<collectingCountry id="F3577615B645FF9109C9FD6BBD4E5BCF" box="[726,780,724,750]" name="Peru" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">Peru</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFD14B74B645FF910802FD6BBD955BCF" author="Southern" box="[797,983,724,750]" pageId="7" pageNumber="51" refString="Southern, P. S. (1982) A taxonomic study of the leafhopper genus Empoasca (Homoptera: Cicadellidae in eastern Peru. Technical Bulletin 272. North Carolina State University, Raleigh, N. C., 194 pp." type="book" year="1982">Southern, 1982</bibRefCitation>
),
<taxonomicName id="4C404D06B645FF9108F2FD6BBAD35BCC" box="[1005,1169,724,749]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Empoasca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="margaritae">
<emphasis id="B934EA97B645FF9108F2FD6BBAD35BCC" box="[1005,1169,724,749]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">E. margaritae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
keys well to couplet 27, and, assuming the anal hook is considered broadly rounded, goes reasonably well to couplet 28. Couplet 28 separates
<taxonomicName id="4C404D06B645FF9109EBFC9BBDB55A1F" authority="Southern" authorityName="Southern" box="[756,1015,804,830]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Empoasca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aciculata">
<emphasis id="B934EA97B645FF9109EBFC9BBDC65A1C" box="[756,900,804,829]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">E. aciculata</emphasis>
Southern
</taxonomicName>
from certain members of the
<taxonomicName id="4C404D06B645FF910A2CFCF3BFE05A44" box="[307,418,844,869]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Empoasca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="solana">
<emphasis id="B934EA97B645FF910A2CFCF3BFE05A44" box="[307,418,844,869]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">E. solana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
complex (now usually treated as
<taxonomicName id="4C404D06B645FF910833FCF3BA015A47" authority="Ghauri 1974" authorityName="Ghauri" authorityYear="1974" box="[812,1091,844,870]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Solanasca" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B934EA97B645FF910833FCF3BDE75A44" box="[812,933,844,869]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">Solanasca</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD14B74B645FF9108B4FCF3BA015A47" author="Ghauri" box="[939,1091,844,870]" pageId="7" pageNumber="51" refString="Ghauri, M. S. K. (1974) The solana - group of Empoasca Walsh (Homoptera, Cicadelloidea): its generic status and a new species from pawpaw. Bulletin of Entomological Research, 63, 425 - 429." type="journal article" year="1974">Ghauri 1974</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
). In couplet 28, this species keys most closely to
<taxonomicName id="4C404D06B645FF91097AFCCBBCB75AAC" box="[613,757,884,909]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Empoasca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aciculata">
<emphasis id="B934EA97B645FF91097AFCCBBCB75AAC" box="[613,757,884,909]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">E. aciculata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C404D06B645FF910819FCCBBDEE5AAC" box="[774,940,884,909]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Empoasca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="margaritae">
<emphasis id="B934EA97B645FF910819FCCBBDEE5AAC" box="[774,940,884,909]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">E. margaritae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs from
<taxonomicName id="4C404D06B645FF910F52FCCBBA9F5AAC" box="[1101,1245,884,909]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Empoasca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aciculata">
<emphasis id="B934EA97B645FF910F52FCCBBA9F5AAC" box="[1101,1245,884,909]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">E. aciculata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in the form of the pygofer process, which is not tapered evenly to an acute apex; in the form of the style, which is clubbed apically; in the shape of the aedeagus; and in the size of the second sternal apodemes, which barely reach the 4th abdominal segment.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>