treatments-xml/data/03/C1/BD/03C1BD20FFDB9826FF18F880FD0FFE31.xml

<document id="94F31035DF3C30C9D8C2FD317D540350" ID-CLB-Dataset="71407" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.550.1.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="36cf0913-d7f0-4f42-9e0d-08aa512fd6f3" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6630584" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1654850468694" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Ghahremaninejad, Farrokh, Joharchi, Mohammad Reza &amp; Memariani, Farshid" docDate="2022" docId="03C1BD20FFDB9826FF18F880FD0FFE31" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.550.1.2.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 550 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.7:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="7" docTitle="Astragalus durandianus Aitch. &amp; Baker" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="43" masterDocId="FFF8C558FFDA982DFF90FFE2FF84FFE9" masterDocTitle="Astragalus durandianus (sect. Trachycercis) as an Iranian endemic species: emended description, distribution, and conservation" masterLastPageNumber="44" masterPageNumber="32" pageNumber="33" updateTime="1699339259042" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="270F62EFE19AFCD93B857A1E61BC6843">Astragalus durandianus (sect. Trachycercis) as an Iranian endemic species: emended description, distribution, and conservation</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="E8C8F6048CE3B3D0DE9CBFC87768AAFD" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="B67910A006343E97906A34EDE997FF59">Ghahremaninejad, Farrokh</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="2CFB5548FBCA797A2FDA1DFB600E94D3">Department of Plant Sciences, Faculty of Biological Sciences, Kharazmi University, Postal Code 15719 - 14911, Tehran, Iran. &amp; fgh @ khu. ac. ir; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 5860 - 9976</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="8214CDF1108410D7460BFCAC732769CA" type="email">fgh@khu.ac.ir</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="CE761E30B3B79C4E9DC2FCDFFB915514">Joharchi, Mohammad Reza</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="EEFA8979A6E9BCB2352F3AD83B7CD4EB">Herbarium FUMH, Department of Botany, Research Center for Plant Sciences, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad, Iran. &amp; joharchi @ um. ac. ir; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 3714 - 2523</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="BC909C79AF6E2F0A065B7E871A85F17A" type="email">joharchi@um.ac.ir</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="56ED4BC5DDFD3A0B0701991AE1AFF166">Memariani, Farshid</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="50D14A4990DF705236574016A1386CB3" type="ORCID">0000-0001-5478-1859</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="2F54984CFD9705AD85C3C2A5153A7D23">Herbarium FUMH, Department of Botany, Research Center for Plant Sciences, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad, Iran. &amp; memariani @ um. ac. ir; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 5478 - 1859</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="E673710D8F6585794E7BCCDD656C04C0" type="email">memariani@um.ac.ir</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="8A0213B6C3891CEFCD92673CD82AB7B5">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="3271B29F9678F4633F022B58EE6BA7AD">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="27901DD0168139D229EF02C48E55996E">2022-06-10</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="46FA244728D2DA224DCA5697CFEE51A5">550</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03C1BD20FFDB9826FF18F880FD0FFE31" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6638763" ID-GBIF-Taxon="195866460" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6638763" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C1BD20FFDB9826FF18F880FD0FFE31" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C1BD20FFDB9826FF18F880FD0FFE31" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="43" pageId="1" pageNumber="33">
<subSubSection id="C3725FBDFFDB982CFF18F880FADBF895" box="[136,1375,1890,1917]" pageId="1" pageNumber="33" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BD70C36FFDB982CFF18F880FADBF895" blockId="1.[136,1452,1890,2057]" box="[136,1375,1890,1917]" pageId="1" pageNumber="33">
<taxonomicName id="4C6877B5FFDB982CFF18F880FDE5F895" ID-CoL="HXJX" authority="Aitch. &amp; Baker" box="[136,609,1890,1917]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Astragalus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="1" pageNumber="33" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="durandianus">
<emphasis id="B91CD024FFDB982CFF18F880FE27F894" bold="true" box="[136,419,1890,1917]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="33">Astragalus durandianus</emphasis>
Aitch. &amp; Baker
</taxonomicName>
, Trans. Linn. Soc. London, Bot. 3: 54. 1888. Emend. F.Ghahrem.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3725FBDFFDB982CFAF9F880FF46F849" pageId="1" pageNumber="33" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BD70C36FFDB982CFAF9F880FF46F849" blockId="1.[136,1452,1890,2057]" pageId="1" pageNumber="33">
<emphasis id="B91CD024FFDB982CFAF9F880FA2FF895" bold="true" box="[1385,1451,1890,1916]" pageId="1" pageNumber="33">
(
<figureCitation id="135310B3FFDB982CFAE1F880FA2FF895" box="[1393,1451,1890,1916]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURE 2" captionStart-2="FIGURE 3" captionStart-3="FIGURE 4" captionStart-4="FIGURE 5" captionStart-5="FIGURE 6" captionStartId-0="2.[136,229,2005,2027]" captionStartId-1="3.[136,229,2000,2022]" captionStartId-2="4.[136,229,2022,2044]" captionStartId-3="5.[136,229,1848,1870]" captionStartId-4="7.[136,229,902,924]" captionStartId-5="7.[136,229,1931,1953]" captionTargetBox-0="[214,1373,187,1977]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1436,190,1976]" captionTargetBox-2="[197,1390,190,1997]" captionTargetBox-3="[250,1337,190,1824]" captionTargetBox-4="[295,1293,191,876]" captionTargetBox-5="[318,1269,1021,1906]" captionTargetId-0="figure-19@2.[214,1373,187,1977]" captionTargetId-1="figure-30@3.[151,1436,190,1976]" captionTargetId-2="figure-19@4.[197,1391,190,1998]" captionTargetId-3="figure-30@5.[250,1337,190,1824]" captionTargetId-4="figure-30@7.[294,1294,190,877]" captionTargetId-5="figure-78@7.[318,1270,1021,1907]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionTargetPageId-2="4" captionTargetPageId-3="5" captionTargetPageId-4="7" captionTargetPageId-5="7" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. Scanned image of the isolectotype specimen of Astragalus durandianus kept in P (P03202941)." captionText-1="FIGURE 2. A specimen of Astragalus durandianus (Faghihnia &amp; Zangooie 27565-FUMH) collected from Hezar-Masjed Mountains (NE Iran) with a relatively large-sized habit." captionText-2="FIGURE 3. A–B) Astragalus durandianus in flowering stage (photos by: F. Memariani)." captionText-3="FIGURE 4. A–B) Astragalus durandianus in fruiting stage (photos by: M.R. Joharchi)." captionText-4="FIGURE 5. Some details of morphological characters in Astragalus durandianus. A) Relatively long terminal branches in fruiting stage (Rafeie &amp; Zangooei 30651-FUMH); B) Floral bracts with black and white hairs (Joharchi &amp; Memariani 46031-FUMH). Scale bars:A=10 mm; B=2 mm." captionText-5="FIGURE 6. Some details of morphological characters in Astragalus durandianus. A–B) Fruits densely covered by a mixture of black and white hairs (A: Hojjat &amp; Zangooie 32262-FUMH) or wholly by white hairs and on stipe by black hairs (B: Ayatollahi &amp; Zangooie 14380-FUMH); C) Calyx in fruiting stage covered by black hairs (Rafeie &amp; Zangooei 30651-FUMH); D) Seed. Scale bars: A–B=5 mm; C=2 mm; D=1 mm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6630586" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6630588" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6630590" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6630596" figureDoi-4="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6630600" figureDoi-5="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6630602" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/6630586/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/6630588/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/6630590/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/6630596/files/figure.png" httpUri-4="https://zenodo.org/record/6630600/files/figure.png" httpUri-5="https://zenodo.org/record/6630602/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="33">Figs.</figureCitation>
</emphasis>
<heading id="D09FBB5AFFDB982CFF18F867FF46F849" bold="true" box="[136,194,1925,1952]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="33" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B91CD024FFDB982CFF18F867FF3FF876" bold="true" box="[136,187,1925,1951]" pageId="1" pageNumber="33">1–6)</emphasis>
.
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3725FBDFFDB982CFF18F84FFC6CF7E0" pageId="1" pageNumber="33" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BD70C36FFDB982CFF18F84FFC6CF7E0" blockId="1.[136,1452,1890,2057]" pageId="1" pageNumber="33">
<materialsCitation id="3B00066BFFDB982CFF18F84FFDC2F80C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3807296301" collectingDate="1885-06-18" collectionCode="K" collectorName="J. E. T. Aitchison" location="Bezd" pageId="1" pageNumber="33" specimenCode="K001094452" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Khorassan" typeStatus="lectotype">
<typeStatus id="54D3B294FFDB982CFF18F84FFF6CF82B" box="[136,232,1965,1986]" pageId="1" pageNumber="33" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
(Podlech, Sendtnera 6: 179. 1999): 
<collectingRegion id="49ACC2D4FFDB982CFDDEF84EFD32F82B" box="[590,694,1964,1986]" country="Iran" name="Khorasan-e Shomali" pageId="1" pageNumber="33">Khorassan</collectingRegion>
, on the pass to the south of 
<location id="8EB75AEDFFDB982CFC5EF84EFB86F82B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C1BD20FFDB9826FF18F880FD0FFE31:8EB75AEDFFDB982CFC5EF84EFB86F82B" box="[974,1026,1964,1986]" name="Bezd" pageId="1" pageNumber="33" stateProvince="Khorassan">Bezd</location>
, [35.21° / 60.44°], 6000’, 
<date id="FFD62AF6FFDB982CFA97F84EFAEDF82B" box="[1287,1385,1964,1986]" pageId="1" pageNumber="33" value="1885-06-18">
<collectingDate id="EF92D31EFFDB982CFA97F84EFAEDF82B" box="[1287,1385,1964,1986]" pageId="1" pageNumber="33" value="1885-06-18">18.6.1885</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<collectorName id="269D69E0FFDB982CFAE4F84FFE9EF80F" pageId="1" pageNumber="33">J.E.T. Aitchison</collectorName>
688 (K photo! [
<specimenCode id="DBCEA44DFFDB982CFE2CF82DFDC5F80C" box="[444,577,1999,2021]" pageId="1" pageNumber="33">K001094452</specimenCode>
]
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3B00066BFFDB982CFDC2F832FC60F7E0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3807296302" collectingDate="1885-06-18" collectionCode="BM, C, GH, LE, P, W" location="Bezd" pageId="1" pageNumber="33" specimenCode="BM000885251, C10011702, GH00059546, LE00013954, P03202941, W19590010612" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Khorasan-e Shomali" typeStatus="lectotype">
iso: BM photo! [
<specimenCode id="DBCEA44DFFDB982CFD66F82DFC0AF80C" box="[758,910,1999,2021]" pageId="1" pageNumber="33">BM000885251</specimenCode>
], C photo! [
<specimenCode id="DBCEA44DFFDB982CFB93F82DFBFDF80C" box="[1027,1145,1999,2021]" pageId="1" pageNumber="33">
C 
<date id="FFD62AF6FFDB982CFB83F82DFBFDF80C" box="[1043,1145,1999,2021]" pageId="1" pageNumber="33" value="1702-10-01">10011702</date>
</specimenCode>
], FI photo! [FI010702], G, GH photo! [
<specimenCode id="DBCEA44DFFDB982CFE98F810FE15F7E1" box="[264,401,2034,2056]" pageId="1" pageNumber="33">GH00059546</specimenCode>
], LE! [
<specimenCode id="DBCEA44DFFDB982CFE41F810FDD2F7E1" box="[465,598,2034,2056]" pageId="1" pageNumber="33">LE00013954</specimenCode>
], P! [
<specimenCode id="DBCEA44DFFDB982CFD16F810FD7FF7E1" box="[646,763,2034,2056]" pageId="1" pageNumber="33">
P 
<date id="FFD62AF6FFDB982CFD04F810FD7FF7E1" box="[660,763,2034,2056]" pageId="1" pageNumber="33" value="2941-03-20">03202941</date>
</specimenCode>
], W! [
<specimenCode id="DBCEA44DFFDB982CFCA4F810FC5CF7E0" box="[820,984,2034,2057]" pageId="1" pageNumber="33">W19590010612</specimenCode>
])
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF175CBEFFD8982FFF18F837FB1DF802" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6630586" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6630586" box="[136,1177,2005,2027]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6630586/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="34" startId="2.[136,229,2005,2027]" targetBox="[214,1373,187,1977]" targetPageId="2">
<paragraph id="8BD70C36FFD8982FFF18F837FB1DF802" blockId="2.[136,1177,2005,2027]" box="[136,1177,2005,2027]" pageId="2" pageNumber="34">
<emphasis id="B91CD024FFD8982FFF18F837FF7AF803" bold="true" box="[136,254,2005,2027]" pageId="2" pageNumber="34">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
Scanned image of the isolectotype specimen of 
<taxonomicName id="4C6877B5FFD8982FFD5DF837FC30F803" box="[717,948,2005,2026]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Astragalus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="2" pageNumber="34" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="durandianus">
<emphasis id="B91CD024FFD8982FFD5DF837FC30F803" box="[717,948,2005,2026]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="34">Astragalus durandianus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
kept in P (P03202941).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF175CBEFFD9982EFF18F832FD81F7E3" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6630588" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6630588" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6630588/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="35" startId="3.[136,229,2000,2022]" targetBox="[151,1436,190,1976]" targetPageId="3">
<paragraph id="8BD70C36FFD9982EFF18F832FD81F7E3" blockId="3.[136,1451,2000,2058]" pageId="3" pageNumber="35">
<emphasis id="B91CD024FFD9982EFF18F832FF79F80C" bold="true" box="[136,253,2000,2022]" pageId="3" pageNumber="35">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
A specimen of 
<taxonomicName id="4C6877B5FFD9982EFE00F832FDF2F80C" box="[400,630,2000,2021]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Astragalus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="3" pageNumber="35" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="durandianus">
<emphasis id="B91CD024FFD9982EFE00F832FDF2F80C" box="[400,630,2000,2021]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="35">Astragalus durandianus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<emphasis id="B91CD024FFD9982EFD14F832FC6AF80C" box="[644,1006,2000,2022]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="35">Faghihnia &amp; Zangooie 27565-FUMH</emphasis>
) collected from Hezar-Masjed Mountains (NE Iran) with a relatively large-sized habit.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF175CBEFFDE9829FF18F804FC65F815" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6630590" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6630590" box="[136,993,2022,2044]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6630590/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="36" startId="4.[136,229,2022,2044]" targetBox="[197,1390,190,1997]" targetPageId="4">
<paragraph id="8BD70C36FFDE9829FF18F804FC65F815" blockId="4.[136,993,2022,2044]" box="[136,993,2022,2044]" pageId="4" pageNumber="36">
<emphasis id="B91CD024FFDE9829FF18F804FEB3F815" bold="true" box="[136,311,2022,2044]" pageId="4" pageNumber="36">FIGURE 3. A–B)</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C6877B5FFDE9829FEADF804FDA0F812" box="[317,548,2022,2043]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Astragalus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="4" pageNumber="36" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="durandianus">
<emphasis id="B91CD024FFDE9829FEADF804FDA0F812" box="[317,548,2022,2043]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="36">Astragalus durandianus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in flowering stage (photos by: F. Memariani).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF175CBEFFDF9828FF18F8DAFC57F8A6" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6630596" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6630596" box="[136,979,1848,1871]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6630596/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="37" startId="5.[136,229,1848,1870]" targetBox="[250,1337,190,1824]" targetPageId="5">
<paragraph id="8BD70C36FFDF9828FF18F8DAFC57F8A6" blockId="5.[136,979,1848,1871]" box="[136,979,1848,1871]" pageId="5" pageNumber="37">
<emphasis id="B91CD024FFDF9828FF18F8DAFEB3F8A7" bold="true" box="[136,311,1848,1870]" pageId="5" pageNumber="37">FIGURE 4. A–B)</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C6877B5FFDF9828FEADF8DBFDA0F8A7" box="[317,548,1849,1870]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Astragalus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="5" pageNumber="37" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="durandianus">
<emphasis id="B91CD024FFDF9828FEADF8DBFDA0F8A7" box="[317,548,1849,1870]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="37">Astragalus durandianus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in fruiting stage (photos by: M.R. Joharchi).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C3725FBDFFDF982BFF18F89FFC0EFCA9" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="38" pageId="5" pageNumber="37" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BD70C36FFDF982BFF18F89FFC0EFCA9" blockId="5.[136,1451,1917,2088]" lastBlockId="6.[136,1452,158,833]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="38" pageId="5" pageNumber="37">
Perennial, 4–17(–20) cm tall undershrub, caespitose, covered in vegetative parts with warty, ± medifixed, ascending to partly spreading white hairs up to 
<quantity id="4C90A1D3FFDF9828FDB4F843FDECF855" box="[548,616,1953,1980]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="37" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
. Rootstock up to 
<quantity id="4C90A1D3FFDF9828FCBBF843FCFEF855" box="[811,890,1953,1980]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="37" unit="mm" value="10.0">10 mm</quantity>
thick, repeatedly divided, with short subterranean branches, in upper part covered with blackish remnants of old stipules. Stems of the current year, if present, up to 
<quantity id="4C90A1D3FFDF9828FAFEF827FA23F809" box="[1390,1447,1989,2016]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="37" unit="cm" value="4.0">4 cm</quantity>
, very densely covered with subappressed to ascending, tangled white 
<quantity id="4C90A1D3FFDF9828FC19F80BFB94F7ED" box="[905,1040,2025,2052]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="37" unit="mm" value="0.7" valueMax="0.8" valueMin="0.6">0.6–0.8 mm</quantity>
hairs, at the nodes sometimes mixed with black hairs. Stipules whitish, green to yellow, 
<quantity id="4C90A1D3FFDF9828FD44F7EFFCB1F7C1" box="[724,821,2061,2088]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="37" unit="mm" value="4.0" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="3.0">3–5 mm</quantity>
, narrowly triangular, adnate to the petiole for 
<quantity id="4C90A1D3FFDF9828FAD6F7EFFA23F7C1" box="[1350,1447,2061,2088]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="37" unit="mm" value="1.5" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.0">1–2 mm</quantity>
, loosely to densely covered with subappressed to slightly ascending white 
<quantity id="4C90A1D3FFDC982BFC25FF7CFBBFFF50" box="[949,1083,158,185]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="38" unit="mm" value="0.55" valueMax="0.7" valueMin="0.4">0.4–0.7 mm</quantity>
hairs, at the base sometimes with loosely black hairs mixed in. Leaves 2.5–6.0 cm; petiole 0.8–30.0 mm, like the rachis rather densely to densely hairy. Leaflets in 3–5 pairs, obovate, or rarely elliptic, 4–14 × 
<quantity id="4C90A1D3FFDC982BFD6DFF04FCD8FEE8" box="[765,860,230,257]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="38" unit="mm" value="4.0" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="2.0">2–6 mm</quantity>
, rounded to emarginate, on both sides rather densely covered with ascending to nearly spreading hairs up to 
<quantity id="4C90A1D3FFDC982BFD7EFEE8FCB5FECC" box="[750,817,266,293]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="38" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
, mostly flat. Peduncles very short to 
<quantity id="4C90A1D3FFDC982BFB5CFEE9FA82FECC" box="[1228,1286,267,293]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="38" unit="cm" value="7.0">7 cm</quantity>
, white hairy to white hairy at the lower part and black hairy at higher part, loose to dense, subappressed to ascending. Raceme 1–3- flowered. Bracts 1.5–3.0 mm, narrowly triangular, densely covered with white, predominantly white or completely black hairs, ciliate with white hairs. Pedicels 1.0– 
<quantity id="4C90A1D3FFDC982BFD5DFE94FCADFE78" box="[717,809,374,401]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="38" unit="mm" value="3.5">3.5 mm</quantity>
, black hairy. Calyx 10.0– 
<quantity id="4C90A1D3FFDC982BFBC6FE94FB3BFE78" box="[1110,1215,374,401]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.85" pageId="6" pageNumber="38" unit="mm" value="18.5">18.5 mm</quantity>
, tubular, at the base slightly gibbous, rather densely covered with asymmetrically bifurcate, ascending, often flexuose, tangled white and black hairs or completely black hairs, 
<quantity id="4C90A1D3FFDC982BFDBEFE5CFD26FE30" box="[558,674,446,473]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="38" unit="mm" value="0.75" valueMax="1.0" valueMin="0.5">0.5–1 mm</quantity>
; teeth narrowly triangular, 
<quantity id="4C90A1D3FFDC982BFC5DFE5CFBAFFE30" box="[973,1067,446,473]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="38" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="1.0">1–4 mm</quantity>
, densely white hairy on inner side. Petals purple and white. Standard 
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; blade ovate to obovate, 9.5–13.0 mm wide, emarginate, narrowed into the narrow claw. Wings 
<quantity id="4C90A1D3FFDC982BFE07FDE4FD97FDC8" box="[407,531,518,545]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.55" metricValueMax="2.8" metricValueMin="2.3" pageId="6" pageNumber="38" unit="mm" value="25.5" valueMax="28.0" valueMin="23.0">23–28 mm</quantity>
; blades narrowly oblong, obliquely emarginate, 9.0–10.5 × 
<quantity id="4C90A1D3FFDC982BFB3FFDE4FABDFDC8" box="[1199,1337,518,545]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="38" unit="mm" value="3.0" valueMax="3.5" valueMin="2.5">2.5–3.5 mm</quantity>
; auricle c. 
<quantity id="4C90A1D3FFDC982BFF18FDC8FF4FFDAC" box="[136,203,554,581]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="38" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
, claw 
<quantity id="4C90A1D3FFDC982BFE82FDC8FE0AFDAC" box="[274,398,554,581]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="1.4" pageId="6" pageNumber="38" unit="mm" value="16.0" valueMax="18.0" valueMin="14.0">14–18 mm</quantity>
. Keel 20.5–25.0 mm; blades obliquely elliptic to obliquely elliptic–triangular, subacute, 6.5–8 × 
<quantity id="4C90A1D3FFDC982BFF0EFDACFF7AFD80" box="[158,254,590,617]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="38" unit="mm" value="3.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="3.0">3–4 mm</quantity>
; auricle c. 0.4–0.5, claw 
<quantity id="4C90A1D3FFDC982BFD81FDACFD08FD80" box="[529,652,590,617]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.55" metricValueMax="1.7" metricValueMin="1.4" pageId="6" pageNumber="38" unit="mm" value="15.5" valueMax="17.0" valueMin="14.0">14–17 mm</quantity>
. Stamen-tube 
<quantity id="4C90A1D3FFDC982BFCBAFDACFC21FD80" box="[810,933,590,617]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" metricValueMax="2.2" metricValueMin="1.6" pageId="6" pageNumber="38" unit="mm" value="19.0" valueMax="22.0" valueMin="16.0">16–22 mm</quantity>
, truncate at the mouth. Ovary stipitate (stipe c. 
<quantity id="4C90A1D3FFDC982BFF18FD90FF48FD64" box="[136,204,626,653]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="38" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
), 
<quantity id="4C90A1D3FFDC982BFF4FFD90FEE3FD64" box="[223,359,626,653]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="7.5" metricValueMin="5.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="38" unit="mm" value="6.5" valueMax="7.5" valueMin="5.5">5.5–7.5 mm</quantity>
, linear, appressed white hairy; style 14.5–18.0 mm, hairy only at the base, with minutely papillose stigma (
<quantity id="4C90A1D3FFDC982BFF71FD74FEEAFD58" box="[225,366,662,689]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="38" unit="mm" value="0.45" valueMax="0.5" valueMin="0.4">0.4–0.5 mm</quantity>
). Legumes sessile, or with a stipe to c. 
<quantity id="4C90A1D3FFDC982BFCB3FD74FCFFFD58" box="[803,891,662,689]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="38" unit="mm" value="0.8">0.8 mm</quantity>
, ovoid-inflated, 
<quantity id="4C90A1D3FFDC982BFBA4FD74FB29FD58" box="[1076,1197,662,689]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.65" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="6" pageNumber="38" unit="mm" value="26.5" valueMax="35.0" valueMin="18.0">18–35 mm</quantity>
long, 
<quantity id="4C90A1D3FFDC982BFB63FD74FAE8FD58" box="[1267,1388,662,689]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="38" unit="mm" value="15.0" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="10.0">10–20 mm</quantity>
high, 
<quantity id="4C90A1D3FFDC982BFF18FD58FE85FD3C" box="[136,257,698,725]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="2.8" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="6" pageNumber="38" unit="mm" value="20.0" valueMax="28.0" valueMin="12.0">12–28 mm</quantity>
wide, shallowly grooved ventrally and dorsally, subacute, nearly fully bilocular; valves thin, straw-colored to pale brownish, densely covered with ± medifixed, ascending, flexuose, tangled white to rarely together with black hairs 
<quantity id="4C90A1D3FFDC982BFF57FCE0FED4FCF4" box="[199,336,770,797]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="38" unit="mm" value="0.2" valueMax="0.3" valueMin="0.1">0.1–0.3 mm</quantity>
and loosely with white extremely asymmetrically bifurcate, straight, ascending to spreading hairs 
<quantity id="4C90A1D3FFDC982BFF18FCC4FF6CFCA8" box="[136,232,806,833]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="38" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.0">2–3 mm</quantity>
. Seeds 2.5–2.8 × 
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, pale brown, with darker dots.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3725FBDFFDC982BFF18FC89FDAAF7C9" pageId="6" pageNumber="38" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BD70C36FFDC982BFF18FC89FE04FC6C" blockId="6.[136,1452,875,2081]" box="[136,384,875,901]" pageId="6" pageNumber="38">
<heading id="D09FBB5AFFDC982BFF18FC89FE04FC6C" bold="true" box="[136,384,875,901]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="38" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B91CD024FFDC982BFF18FC89FE04FC6C" bold="true" box="[136,384,875,901]" pageId="6" pageNumber="38">Specimens examined</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD70C36FFDC982BFF18FC6CFA13FBBF" blockId="6.[136,1452,875,2081]" pageId="6" pageNumber="38">
A list of all specimens of 
<taxonomicName id="4C6877B5FFDC982BFE0EFC6DFDCEFC41" box="[414,586,910,937]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Astragalus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="6" pageNumber="38" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="durandianus">
<emphasis id="B91CD024FFDC982BFE0EFC6DFDCEFC41" box="[414,586,910,937]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="38">A. durandianus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
examined in this paper (from several herbaria) or recorded in related literature (i.e., Podlech 
<emphasis id="B91CD024FFDC982BFEB5FC50FEDAFC22" box="[293,350,945,971]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="38">et al.</emphasis>
2011, 
<bibRefCitation id="EFF971C7FFDC982BFE3CFC53FD28FC22" author="Podlech, D. &amp; Zarre, S." box="[428,684,945,971]" pageId="6" pageNumber="38" refId="ref7068" refString="Podlech, D. &amp; Zarre, S. (2013) A taxonomic revision of the genus Astragalus L. (Leguminosae) in the Old World. Naturhistorisches Museum, Wien, 2439 pp." type="book" year="2013">Podlech &amp; Zarre 2013</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation id="EFF971C7FFDC982BFD28FC53FCFFFC22" author="Maassoumi, A. A." box="[696,891,945,971]" pageId="6" pageNumber="38" refId="ref6716" refString="Maassoumi, A. A. (2018) Papilionaceae (Astragalus III). In: Assadi, M. &amp; Maassoumi, A. A. (Eds.) Flora of Iran, No. 145. Research Institute of Forests and Rangelands of Iran, Tehran, 766 pp." type="book" year="2018">Maassoumi 2018</bibRefCitation>
) is indicated here. 
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recorded specimens of this species are collected from 
<collectingCountry id="F37F4CA6FFDC982BFE24FC31FE66FC04" box="[436,482,979,1005]" name="Iran" pageId="6" pageNumber="38">Iran</collectingCountry>
. 
<collectingMunicipality id="6BB3964CFFDC982BFE76FC31FDAEFC04" box="[486,554,979,1005]" pageId="6" pageNumber="38">Three</collectingMunicipality>
specimens from the list below have not been seen (no. 4, 28, 29: BG, G) by the authors of this article, and therefore they are not marked with “!” sign in front of the herbarium acronym; but some of their data such as elevation, phenology, and the locality have been used in our analysis. 
<collectingCounty id="62B674BAFFDC982BFBFEFBFBFB46FBDA" box="[1134,1218,1049,1075]" pageId="6" pageNumber="38">Among</collectingCounty>
these 
<specimenCount id="9D6EC7BFFFDC982BFA9CFBFBFA2CFBDA" box="[1292,1448,1049,1075]" pageId="6" pageNumber="38" type="generic">31 specimens</specimenCount>
, only five (no. 22 to 26: all deposited in FUMH) are collected in flowering time and the rest are in the fruiting stage.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD70C36FFDC982BFF2DFBBCFDAAF7C9" blockId="6.[136,1452,875,2081]" pageId="6" pageNumber="38">
— 
<collectingCountry id="F37F4CA6FFDC982BFF4BFBBCFEA6FB91" box="[219,290,1118,1144]" name="Iran" pageId="6" pageNumber="38">IRAN</collectingCountry>
. 
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<collectingRegion id="49ACC2D4FFDC982BFEBFFBBCFE34FB91" box="[303,432,1118,1144]" country="Iran" name="Khorasan-e Shomali" pageId="6" pageNumber="38">Khorassan</collectingRegion>
<collectingCounty id="62B674BAFFDC982BFE2AFBBCFDAAFB91" box="[442,558,1118,1144]" pageId="6" pageNumber="38">Provinces</collectingCounty>
</emphasis>
: 
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BB3964CFFDC982BFDC3FBBCFDF1FB91" box="[595,629,1118,1144]" pageId="6" pageNumber="38">On</collectingMunicipality>
the pass to the south of 
<location id="8EB75AEDFFDC982BFC0AFBBCFC52FB91" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C1BD20FFDB9826FF18F880FD0FFE31:8EB75AEDFFDC982BFC0AFBBCFC52FB91" box="[922,982,1118,1144]" country="Iran" county="Provinces" latitude="35.983334" longLatPrecision="1190" longitude="53.166668" municipality="On" name="Bezd" pageId="6" pageNumber="38" stateProvince="Khorasan-e Shomali">Bezd</location>
, 
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<elevation id="0045EB05FFDC982BFC75FBBCFBBBFB90" box="[997,1087,1118,1145]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.83" pageId="6" pageNumber="38" unit="m" value="1830.0">1830 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<date id="FFD62AF6FFDC982BFBDEFBBCFB44FB90" box="[1102,1216,1118,1145]" pageId="6" pageNumber="38" value="1885-06-18">
<collectingDate id="EF92D31EFFDC982BFBDEFBBCFB44FB90" box="[1102,1216,1118,1145]" pageId="6" pageNumber="38" value="1885-06-18">18.6.1885</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
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<location id="8EB75AEDFFDC982BFB5FFBBCFABDFB91" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C1BD20FFDB9826FF18F880FD0FFE31:8EB75AEDFFDC982BFB5FFBBCFABDFB91" box="[1231,1337,1118,1144]" country="Iran" county="Provinces" latitude="35.983334" longLatPrecision="1190" longitude="53.166668" municipality="On" name="Aitchison" pageId="6" pageNumber="38" stateProvince="Khorasan-e Shomali">Aitchison</location>
688
</emphasis>
(BM photo!, C photo!, FI photo!, G, GH photo!, K photo!, LE!, P!,W!); 
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S Bejestan
</locationDeviation>
[Bajestan] versus 
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, 
<quantity id="4C90A1D3FFDC982BFF18FB41FEA3FB57" box="[136,295,1187,1214]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.725" metricValueMax="1.75" metricValueMin="1.7" pageId="6" pageNumber="38" unit="m" value="1725.0" valueMax="1750.0" valueMin="1700.0">
<elevation id="0045EB05FFDC982BFF18FB41FEA3FB57" box="[136,295,1187,1214]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.725" metricValueMax="1.75" metricValueMin="1.7" pageId="6" pageNumber="38" unit="m" value="1725.0" valueMax="1750.0" valueMin="1700.0">1700–1750 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<date id="FFD62AF6FFDC982BFEA4FB41FE22FB57" box="[308,422,1187,1214]" pageId="6" pageNumber="38" value="1975-10-05">
<collectingDate id="EF92D31EFFDC982BFEA4FB41FE22FB57" box="[308,422,1187,1214]" pageId="6" pageNumber="38" value="1975-10-05">10.5.1975</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<emphasis id="B91CD024FFDC982BFE24FB41FDF2FB54" box="[436,630,1187,1213]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="38">
<location id="8EB75AEDFFDC982BFE24FB41FDA3FB54" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C1BD20FFDB9826FF18F880FD0FFE31:8EB75AEDFFDC982BFE24FB41FDA3FB54" box="[436,551,1187,1213]" country="Iran" county="Provinces" latitude="35.983334" longLatPrecision="1190" longitude="53.166668" municipality="On" name="Rechinger" pageId="6" pageNumber="38" stateProvince="Khorasan-e Shomali">Rechinger</location>
51516
</emphasis>
(M, W!); 
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<location id="8EB75AEDFFDC982BFC91FB46FC3BFB54" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C1BD20FFDB9826FF18F880FD0FFE31:8EB75AEDFFDC982BFC91FB46FC3BFB54" box="[769,959,1187,1214]" country="Iran" county="Provinces" latitude="35.983334" longLatPrecision="1190" longitude="53.166668" municipality="On" name="Between Birjand" pageId="6" pageNumber="38" stateProvince="Khorasan-e Shomali">Between Birjand</location>
and 
<location id="8EB75AEDFFDC982BFC69FB41FBC1FB54" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C1BD20FFDB9826FF18F880FD0FFE31:8EB75AEDFFDC982BFC69FB41FBC1FB54" box="[1017,1093,1187,1213]" country="Iran" county="Provinces" latitude="35.983334" longLatPrecision="1190" longitude="53.166668" municipality="On" name="Torbat" pageId="6" pageNumber="38" stateProvince="Khorasan-e Shomali">Torbat</location>
, 
<date id="FFD62AF6FFDC982BFBC1FB41FB32FB57" box="[1105,1206,1187,1214]" pageId="6" pageNumber="38" value="1950-07-03">
<collectingDate id="EF92D31EFFDC982BFBC1FB41FB32FB57" box="[1105,1206,1187,1214]" pageId="6" pageNumber="38" value="1950-07-03">3.7.1950</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<emphasis id="B91CD024FFDC982BFB53FB41FA2FFB54" box="[1219,1451,1187,1214]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="38">
<location id="8EB75AEDFFDC982BFB53FB41FAC8FB54" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C1BD20FFDB9826FF18F880FD0FFE31:8EB75AEDFFDC982BFB53FB41FAC8FB54" box="[1219,1356,1187,1213]" country="Iran" county="Provinces" latitude="35.983334" longLatPrecision="1190" longitude="53.166668" municipality="On" name="Manuchehri" pageId="6" pageNumber="38" stateProvince="Khorasan-e Shomali">Manuchehri</location>
5590–E
</emphasis>
(W!); 
<superScript id="7C1DA17EFFDC982BFF5EFB24FF65FB3D" attach="right" box="[206,225,1222,1236]" fontSize="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="38">(4)</superScript>
<location id="8EB75AEDFFDC982BFF71FB25FE10FB09" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C1BD20FFDB9826FF18F880FD0FFE31:8EB75AEDFFDC982BFF71FB25FE10FB09" box="[225,404,1222,1249]" country="Iran" county="Provinces" latitude="35.983334" longLatPrecision="1190" longitude="53.166668" municipality="On" name="Inter Assadabad" pageId="6" pageNumber="38" stateProvince="Khorasan-e Shomali">Inter Assadabad</location>
et 
<location id="8EB75AEDFFDC982BFE28FB24FD8DFB09" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C1BD20FFDB9826FF18F880FD0FFE31:8EB75AEDFFDC982BFE28FB24FD8DFB09" box="[440,521,1222,1248]" country="Iran" county="Provinces" latitude="35.983334" longLatPrecision="1190" longitude="53.166668" municipality="On" name="Zaidan" pageId="6" pageNumber="38" stateProvince="Khorasan-e Shomali">Zaidan</location>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE5C6AF1FFDC982BFD84FB24FDF9FB08" box="[532,637,1222,1249]" degrees="33" direction="north" minutes="10" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="38" precision="925" value="33.166668">33°10’ N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE5C6AF1FFDC982BFD18FB24FD69FB08" box="[648,749,1222,1249]" degrees="60" direction="east" minutes="05" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="38" precision="925" value="60.083332">60°05’ E</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity id="4C90A1D3FFDC982BFD6AFB24FC13FB08" box="[762,919,1222,1249]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.65" metricValueMax="1.7" metricValueMin="1.6" pageId="6" pageNumber="38" unit="m" value="1650.0" valueMax="1700.0" valueMin="1600.0">
<elevation id="0045EB05FFDC982BFD6AFB24FC13FB08" box="[762,919,1222,1249]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.65" metricValueMax="1.7" metricValueMin="1.6" pageId="6" pageNumber="38" unit="m" value="1650.0" valueMax="1700.0" valueMin="1600.0">1600–1700 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<date id="FFD62AF6FFDC982BFC33FB24FB83FB09" box="[931,1031,1222,1248]" pageId="6" pageNumber="38" value="1977-06-01">
<collectingDate id="EF92D31EFFDC982BFC33FB24FB83FB09" box="[931,1031,1222,1248]" pageId="6" pageNumber="38" value="1977-06-01">1.6.1977</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<emphasis id="B91CD024FFDC982BFB84FB24FB50FB09" box="[1044,1236,1222,1248]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="38">Rechinger 56103</emphasis>
(G); 
<superScript id="7C1DA17EFFDC982BFA82FB24FAA0FB3D" attach="right" box="[1298,1316,1222,1236]" fontSize="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="38">(5)</superScript>
<collectorName id="269D69E0FFDC982BFAB5FB25FA23FB09" box="[1317,1447,1222,1249]" pageId="6" pageNumber="38">N Kashmar</collectorName>
, 
<locationDeviation id="9A651514FFDC982BFF18FB0BFED0FAEA" box="[136,340,1257,1283]" location="Rivash" pageId="6" pageNumber="38">
<quantity id="4C90A1D3FFDC982BFF18FB0BFF4BFAEA" box="[136,207,1257,1283]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="6" pageNumber="38" unit="km" value="12.0">12 km</quantity>
NE Rivash
</locationDeviation>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE5C6AF1FFDC982BFECFFB0BFE4CFAEA" box="[351,456,1257,1284]" degrees="35" direction="north" minutes="25" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="38" precision="925" value="35.416668">35°25’ N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE5C6AF1FFDC982BFE43FB0BFDBCFAEA" box="[467,568,1257,1284]" degrees="58" direction="east" minutes="25" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="38" precision="925" value="58.416668">58°25’ E</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity id="4C90A1D3FFDC982BFDD4FB0BFD1FFAEA" box="[580,667,1257,1283]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="38" unit="m" value="2000.0">
<elevation id="0045EB05FFDC982BFDD4FB0BFD1FFAEA" box="[580,667,1257,1283]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="38" unit="m" value="2000.0">2000 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<date id="FFD62AF6FFDC982BFD37FB0BFC88FAED" box="[679,780,1257,1284]" pageId="6" pageNumber="38" value="1975-05-05">
<collectingDate id="EF92D31EFFDC982BFD37FB0BFC88FAED" box="[679,780,1257,1284]" pageId="6" pageNumber="38" value="1975-05-05">5.5.1975</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<emphasis id="B91CD024FFDC982BFC88FB0BFC5CFAEA" box="[792,984,1257,1283]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="38">Rechinger 51281</emphasis>
(W!); 
<superScript id="7C1DA17EFFDC982BFBB5FB0BFBBCFB1E" attach="right" box="[1061,1080,1257,1271]" fontSize="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="38">(6)</superScript>
<locationDeviation id="9A651514FFDC982BFBA8FB0BFAA6FAEA" box="[1080,1314,1257,1283]" location="Bajestan" pageId="6" pageNumber="38">
<quantity id="4C90A1D3FFDC982BFBA8FB0BFBFBFAEA" box="[1080,1151,1257,1283]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" pageId="6" pageNumber="38" unit="km" value="27.0">27 km</quantity>
S de Bajestan
</locationDeviation>
, 
<quantity id="4C90A1D3FFDC982BFABDFB0BFF24FACF" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.725" metricValueMax="1.75" metricValueMin="1.7" pageId="6" pageNumber="38" unit="m" value="1725.0" valueMax="1750.0" valueMin="1700.0">
<elevation id="0045EB05FFDC982BFABDFB0BFF24FACF" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.725" metricValueMax="1.75" metricValueMin="1.7" pageId="6" pageNumber="38" unit="m" value="1725.0" valueMax="1750.0" valueMin="1700.0">1700–1750 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<date id="FFD62AF6FFDC982BFF3CFAE9FE9AFACF" box="[172,286,1291,1318]" pageId="6" pageNumber="38" value="1975-10-05">
<collectingDate id="EF92D31EFFDC982BFF3CFAE9FE9AFACF" box="[172,286,1291,1318]" pageId="6" pageNumber="38" value="1975-10-05">10.5.1975</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<emphasis id="B91CD024FFDC982BFEB9FAE9FE62FACF" box="[297,486,1291,1318]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="38">Iranshahr 44159</emphasis>
(
<collectingCountry id="F37F4CA6FFDC982BFE65FAEEFDC0FACF" box="[501,580,1292,1318]" name="Iran" pageId="6" pageNumber="38">IRAN</collectingCountry>
!); 
<superScript id="7C1DA17EFFDC982BFDCCFAE9FDEBFAF0" attach="right" box="[604,623,1291,1305]" fontSize="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="38">(7)</superScript>
<collectorName id="269D69E0FFDC982BFDFFFAEEFD74FACF" box="[623,752,1292,1318]" pageId="6" pageNumber="38">NW Qayen</collectorName>
, Dehestan, 
<quantity id="4C90A1D3FFDC982BFCE0FAE9FC2DFACC" box="[880,937,1291,1317]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="38" unit="km" value="6.0">6 km</quantity>
on the road towards Karqand, 
<quantity id="4C90A1D3FFDC982BFA92FAEEFADCFACF" box="[1282,1368,1292,1318]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="6" pageNumber="38" unit="m" value="1700.0">
<elevation id="0045EB05FFDC982BFA92FAEEFADCFACF" box="[1282,1368,1292,1318]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="6" pageNumber="38" unit="m" value="1700.0">1700 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<emphasis id="B91CD024FFDC982BFAF4FAEEFF4AFAA1" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="38">Rafeie 17162</emphasis>
(FUMH!); 
<superScript id="7C1DA17EFFDC982BFEC2FACCFEE0FAD5" attach="right" box="[338,356,1326,1340]" fontSize="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="38">(8)</superScript>
<collectorName id="269D69E0FFDC982BFEF5FACDFE62FAA1" box="[357,486,1326,1353]" pageId="6" pageNumber="38">NW Qayen</collectorName>
, Grimonj to Bihood, km 12, 
<quantity id="4C90A1D3FFDC982BFCBCFACCFC07FAA0" box="[812,899,1326,1353]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" pageId="6" pageNumber="38" unit="m" value="1750.0">
<elevation id="0045EB05FFDC982BFCBCFACCFC07FAA0" box="[812,899,1326,1353]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" pageId="6" pageNumber="38" unit="m" value="1750.0">1750 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<emphasis id="B91CD024FFDC982BFC1FFACCFBA6FAA1" box="[911,1058,1326,1352]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="38">Rafeie 27115</emphasis>
(FUMH!); 
<superScript id="7C1DA17EFFDC982BFB36FACCFB3CFAD5" attach="right" box="[1190,1208,1326,1340]" fontSize="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="38">(9)</superScript>
<quantity id="4C90A1D3FFDC982BFB29FACCFA84FAA1" box="[1209,1280,1326,1352]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="6" pageNumber="38" unit="km" value="18.0">18 km</quantity>
from Qayen to Birjand, 
<quantity id="4C90A1D3FFDC982BFF7BFAB3FEC6FA82" box="[235,322,1361,1387]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.93" pageId="6" pageNumber="38" unit="m" value="1930.0">
<elevation id="0045EB05FFDC982BFF7BFAB3FEC6FA82" box="[235,322,1361,1387]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.93" pageId="6" pageNumber="38" unit="m" value="1930.0">1930 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<emphasis id="B91CD024FFDC982BFEDFFAB0FDDAFA82" box="[335,606,1361,1387]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="38">Maassoumi et al. 83335</emphasis>
(TARI!); 
<superScript id="7C1DA17EFFDC982BFD40FAB3FD6FFAB6" attach="right" box="[720,747,1361,1375]" fontSize="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="38">(10)</superScript>
Gonabad, Seno, Darre Nakhoo, 
<date id="FFD62AF6FFDC982BFBC4FAB3FB43FA85" box="[1108,1223,1361,1388]" pageId="6" pageNumber="38" value="1991-05-16">
<collectingDate id="EF92D31EFFDC982BFBC4FAB3FB43FA85" box="[1108,1223,1361,1388]" pageId="6" pageNumber="38" value="1991-05-16">16.5.1991</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<quantity id="4C90A1D3FFDC982BFB43FAB3FAAEFA82" box="[1235,1322,1361,1387]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="6" pageNumber="38" unit="m" value="1600.0">
<elevation id="0045EB05FFDC982BFB43FAB3FAAEFA82" box="[1235,1322,1361,1387]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="6" pageNumber="38" unit="m" value="1600.0">1600 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<emphasis id="B91CD024FFDC982BFAA7FAB3FEE4FA67" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="38">
<collectorName id="269D69E0FFDC982BFAA7FAB3FA28FA82" box="[1335,1452,1361,1387]" pageId="6" pageNumber="38">Faghihnia</collectorName>
&amp; 
<collectorName id="269D69E0FFDC982BFF37FA96FE95FA64" box="[167,273,1396,1421]" pageId="6" pageNumber="38">Zangooie</collectorName>
19572
</emphasis>
(FUMH!); 
<superScript id="7C1DA17EFFDC982BFE78FA91FD86FA68" attach="right" box="[488,514,1395,1409]" fontSize="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="38">(11)</superScript>
<quantity id="4C90A1D3FFDC982BFD92FA96FDCFFA64" box="[514,587,1395,1422]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.2" pageId="6" pageNumber="38" unit="km" value="42.0">42 km</quantity>
from Kashmar to Neishabur, Akbarabad pass, 
<quantity id="4C90A1D3FFDC982BFBF7FA96FA82FA67" box="[1127,1286,1396,1422]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.05" metricValueMax="2.1" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="38" unit="m" value="2050.0" valueMax="2100.0" valueMin="2000.0">
<elevation id="0045EB05FFDC982BFBF7FA96FA82FA67" box="[1127,1286,1396,1422]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.05" metricValueMax="2.1" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="38" unit="m" value="2050.0" valueMax="2100.0" valueMin="2000.0">2000–2100 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<emphasis id="B91CD024FFDC982BFA84FA91FE90FA59" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="38">
<collectorName id="269D69E0FFDC982BFA84FA91FA08FA64" box="[1300,1420,1395,1421]" pageId="6" pageNumber="38">Amirabadi</collectorName>
&amp; 
<collectorName id="269D69E0FFDC982BFF18FA74FF52FA59" box="[136,214,1430,1456]" pageId="6" pageNumber="38">Abbasi</collectorName>
4377
</emphasis>
(TARI!); 
<superScript id="7C1DA17EFFDC982BFE14FA74FE1BFA4D" attach="right" box="[388,415,1430,1444]" fontSize="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="38">(12)</superScript>
<collectorName id="269D69E0FFDC982BFE0FFA75FDACFA59" box="[415,552,1430,1457]" pageId="6" pageNumber="38">W Gonabad</collectorName>
, Boghchir (
<location id="8EB75AEDFFDC982BFD39FA74FC99FA58" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C1BD20FFDB9826FF18F880FD0FFE31:8EB75AEDFFDC982BFD39FA74FC99FA58" box="[681,797,1430,1457]" country="Iran" county="Provinces" latitude="35.983334" longLatPrecision="1190" longitude="53.166668" municipality="On" name="Black Mt." pageId="6" pageNumber="38" stateProvince="Khorasan-e Shomali">Black Mt.</location>
), 
<quantity id="4C90A1D3FFDC982BFCA1FA74FC03FA58" box="[817,903,1430,1457]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="38" unit="m" value="2500.0">
<elevation id="0045EB05FFDC982BFCA1FA74FC03FA58" box="[817,903,1430,1457]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="38" unit="m" value="2500.0">2500 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<date id="FFD62AF6FFDC982BFC02FA74FB80FA58" box="[914,1028,1430,1457]" pageId="6" pageNumber="38" value="1995-05-17">
<collectingDate id="EF92D31EFFDC982BFC02FA74FB80FA58" box="[914,1028,1430,1457]" pageId="6" pageNumber="38" value="1995-05-17">17.5.1995</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<emphasis id="B91CD024FFDC982BFB80FA74FAB4FA59" box="[1040,1328,1430,1457]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="38">
<collectorName id="269D69E0FFDC982BFB80FA74FBDCFA59" box="[1040,1112,1430,1456]" pageId="6" pageNumber="38">Rafeie</collectorName>
&amp; 
<collectorName id="269D69E0FFDC982BFBEAFA75FB60FA59" box="[1146,1252,1431,1456]" pageId="6" pageNumber="38">Zangooie</collectorName>
25108
</emphasis>
(FUMH!); 
<superScript id="7C1DA17EFFDC982BFF18FA5BFF27FA2E" attach="right" box="[136,163,1465,1479]" fontSize="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="38">(13)</superScript>
<collectorName id="269D69E0FFDC982BFF33FA5BFEA3FA3A" box="[163,295,1465,1491]" pageId="6" pageNumber="38">NW Qayen</collectorName>
, Khezri, Piremardanshah, 
<quantity id="4C90A1D3FFDC982BFDC8FA5BFD36FA3A" box="[600,690,1465,1491]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="6" pageNumber="38" unit="m" value="1700.0">
<elevation id="0045EB05FFDC982BFDC8FA5BFD36FA3A" box="[600,690,1465,1491]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="6" pageNumber="38" unit="m" value="1700.0">1700 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<date id="FFD62AF6FFDC982BFD51FA5BFCB0FA3D" box="[705,820,1465,1492]" pageId="6" pageNumber="38" value="2003-05-13">
<collectingDate id="EF92D31EFFDC982BFD51FA5BFCB0FA3D" box="[705,820,1465,1492]" pageId="6" pageNumber="38" value="2003-05-13">13.5.2003</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<emphasis id="B91CD024FFDC982BFCD2FA5BFC71FA3A" box="[834,1013,1465,1491]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="38">Joharchi 34466</emphasis>
(FUMH!); 
<superScript id="7C1DA17EFFDC982BFBEDFA5BFB1CFA2E" attach="right" box="[1149,1176,1465,1479]" fontSize="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="38">(14)</superScript>
<collectorName id="269D69E0FFDC982BFB09FA5BFA9AFA3A" box="[1177,1310,1465,1491]" pageId="6" pageNumber="38">N Kashmar</collectorName>
, 
<collectorName id="269D69E0FFDC982BFABCFA5BFA2CFA3A" box="[1324,1448,1465,1491]" pageId="6" pageNumber="38">
SE 
<location id="8EB75AEDFFDC982BFAC7FA5BFA2CFA3A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C1BD20FFDB9826FF18F880FD0FFE31:8EB75AEDFFDC982BFAC7FA5BFA2CFA3A" box="[1367,1448,1465,1491]" country="Iran" county="Provinces" latitude="35.983334" longLatPrecision="1190" longitude="53.166668" municipality="On" name="Rivash" pageId="6" pageNumber="38" stateProvince="Khorasan-e Shomali">Rivash</location>
</collectorName>
, the mountains of 
<collectorName id="269D69E0FFDC982BFEC3FA3EFE61FA1C" box="[339,485,1499,1526]" pageId="6" pageNumber="38">S Tanurcheh</collectorName>
, 
<quantity id="4C90A1D3FFDC982BFE63FA39FD16FA1F" box="[499,658,1499,1526]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9809999999999999" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.9619999999999997" pageId="6" pageNumber="38" unit="m" value="1981.0" valueMax="2000.0" valueMin="1962.0">
<elevation id="0045EB05FFDC982BFE63FA39FD16FA1F" box="[499,658,1499,1526]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9809999999999999" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.9619999999999997" pageId="6" pageNumber="38" unit="m" value="1981.0" valueMax="2000.0" valueMin="1962.0">1962–2000 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, N 
<geoCoordinate id="EE5C6AF1FFDC982BFD2FFA39FCD2FA1F" box="[703,854,1499,1526]" degrees="35" direction="east" minutes="23" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="38" precision="1" seconds="7.4" value="35.38539">35°23’7.4” E</geoCoordinate>
58°37’28.6”, 
<date id="FFD62AF6FFDC982BFC6AFA39FBE9FA1F" box="[1018,1133,1499,1526]" pageId="6" pageNumber="38" value="2012-05-27">
<collectingDate id="EF92D31EFFDC982BFC6AFA39FBE9FA1F" box="[1018,1133,1499,1526]" pageId="6" pageNumber="38" value="2012-05-27">27.5.2012</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<emphasis id="B91CD024FFDC982BFBEBFA39FAA9FA1C" box="[1147,1325,1499,1525]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="38">Joharchi 44816</emphasis>
(FUMH!); 
<superScript id="7C1DA17EFFDC982BFF18FA1CFF27F9E5" attach="right" box="[136,163,1534,1548]" fontSize="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="38">(15)</superScript>
Qayen-Gonabad road, near Khezri, Piremardanshah, 
<quantity id="4C90A1D3FFDC982BFD6AFA1CFCD6F9F0" box="[762,850,1534,1561]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="6" pageNumber="38" unit="m" value="1700.0">
<elevation id="0045EB05FFDC982BFD6AFA1CFCD6F9F0" box="[762,850,1534,1561]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="6" pageNumber="38" unit="m" value="1700.0">1700 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<date id="FFD62AF6FFDC982BFCCFFA1CFC56F9F0" box="[863,978,1534,1561]" pageId="6" pageNumber="38" value="1986-05-19">
<collectingDate id="EF92D31EFFDC982BFCCFFA1CFC56F9F0" box="[863,978,1534,1561]" pageId="6" pageNumber="38" value="1986-05-19">19.5.1986</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<emphasis id="B91CD024FFDC982BFC4EFA1CFAABF9F1" box="[990,1327,1534,1561]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="38">Ayatollahi &amp; Zangooie 14380</emphasis>
(FUMH!); 
<superScript id="7C1DA17EFFDC982BFF18F9C3FF27F9C6" attach="none" box="[136,163,1569,1583]" fontSize="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="38">(16)</superScript>
<quantity id="4C90A1D3FFDC982BFF33F9C3FF6EF9D2" box="[163,234,1569,1595]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" pageId="6" pageNumber="38" unit="km" value="26.0">26 km</quantity>
from Kakhk to Ferdows, 
<quantity id="4C90A1D3FFDC982BFD99F9C3FDE4F9D2" box="[521,608,1569,1595]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" pageId="6" pageNumber="38" unit="m" value="1900.0">
<elevation id="0045EB05FFDC982BFD99F9C3FDE4F9D2" box="[521,608,1569,1595]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" pageId="6" pageNumber="38" unit="m" value="1900.0">1900 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<date id="FFD62AF6FFDC982BFDFCF9C3FD61F9D2" box="[620,741,1569,1596]" pageId="6" pageNumber="38" value="1997-05-21">
<collectingDate id="EF92D31EFFDC982BFDFCF9C3FD61F9D2" box="[620,741,1569,1596]" pageId="6" pageNumber="38" value="1997-05-21">21.5. 1997</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<emphasis id="B91CD024FFDC982BFD60F9C3FB95F9D2" box="[752,1041,1569,1595]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="38">Rafeie &amp; Zangooie 28682</emphasis>
(FUMH!); 
<superScript id="7C1DA17EFFDC982BFB03F9C3FB2AF9C6" attach="right" box="[1171,1198,1569,1583]" fontSize="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="38">(17)</superScript>
Between Gonabad and Ferdows, Tangale Mahvid, 
<quantity id="4C90A1D3FFDC982BFE2AF9A1FD95F9B7" box="[442,529,1603,1630]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.85" pageId="6" pageNumber="38" unit="m" value="1850.0">
<elevation id="0045EB05FFDC982BFE2AF9A1FD95F9B7" box="[442,529,1603,1630]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.85" pageId="6" pageNumber="38" unit="m" value="1850.0">1850 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<date id="FFD62AF6FFDC982BFD8DF9A1FD0AF9B7" box="[541,654,1603,1630]" pageId="6" pageNumber="38" value="1998-11-05">
<collectingDate id="EF92D31EFFDC982BFD8DF9A1FD0AF9B7" box="[541,654,1603,1630]" pageId="6" pageNumber="38" value="1998-11-05">11.5.1998</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<emphasis id="B91CD024FFDC982BFD09F9A6FC3FF9B4" box="[665,955,1603,1630]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="38">Rafeie &amp; Zangooie 30651</emphasis>
(FUMH!); 
<superScript id="7C1DA17EFFDC982BFBAEF9A1FBDDF9B8" attach="right" box="[1086,1113,1603,1617]" fontSize="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="38">(18)</superScript>
<quantity id="4C90A1D3FFDC982BFBC9F9A6FB24F9B4" box="[1113,1184,1603,1630]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="38" unit="km" value="30.0">30 km</quantity>
from Qayen to Birjand, 
<date id="FFD62AF6FFDC982BFF18F984FF7FF968" box="[136,251,1638,1665]" pageId="6" pageNumber="38" value="1986-05-17">
<collectingDate id="EF92D31EFFDC982BFF18F984FF7FF968" box="[136,251,1638,1665]" pageId="6" pageNumber="38" value="1986-05-17">17.5.1986</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<emphasis id="B91CD024FFDC982BFE9BF984FDE2F969" box="[267,614,1638,1665]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="38">Ayatollahi &amp; Zangooie 14221</emphasis>
(FUMH!); 
<superScript id="7C1DA17EFFDC982BFD61F984FC88F99D" attach="right" box="[753,780,1638,1652]" fontSize="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="38">(19)</superScript>
Qayen to Birjand, after Khunik pass, 
<quantity id="4C90A1D3FFDC982BFB5AF984FAA1F968" box="[1226,1317,1638,1665]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.85" pageId="6" pageNumber="38" unit="m" value="1850.0">
<elevation id="0045EB05FFDC982BFB5AF984FAA1F968" box="[1226,1317,1638,1665]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.85" pageId="6" pageNumber="38" unit="m" value="1850.0">1850 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<date id="FFD62AF6FFDC982BFAA5F984FA23F969" box="[1333,1447,1638,1664]" pageId="6" pageNumber="38" value="1989-11-06">
<collectingDate id="EF92D31EFFDC982BFAA5F984FA23F969" box="[1333,1447,1638,1664]" pageId="6" pageNumber="38" value="1989-11-06">11.6.1989</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<emphasis id="B91CD024FFDC982BFF18F96BFDADF94A" box="[136,553,1673,1699]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="38">Joharchi, Zangooie &amp; Alvani 17640</emphasis>
(FUMH!); 
<superScript id="7C1DA17EFFDC982BFD23F96BFD4AF97E" attach="right" box="[691,718,1673,1687]" fontSize="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="38">(20)</superScript>
<locationDeviation id="9A651514FFDC982BFD5EF96BFC49F94A" box="[718,973,1673,1700]" location="Mashhad" pageId="6" pageNumber="38">
<quantity id="4C90A1D3FFDC982BFD5EF96BFC9CF94A" box="[718,792,1673,1700]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="38" unit="km" value="95.0">95 km</quantity>
N of Mashhad
</locationDeviation>
, NW Mareshk, Hezar-Masjed Mts., 
<quantity id="4C90A1D3FFDC982BFAE3F96BFF24F92F" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="38" unit="m" value="2500.0">
<elevation id="0045EB05FFDC982BFAE3F96BFF24F92F" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="38" unit="m" value="2500.0">2500 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<date id="FFD62AF6FFDC982BFF3FF949FEA6F92C" box="[175,290,1707,1733]" pageId="6" pageNumber="38" value="1996-06-24">
<collectingDate id="EF92D31EFFDC982BFF3FF949FEA6F92C" box="[175,290,1707,1733]" pageId="6" pageNumber="38" value="1996-06-24">24.6.1996</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<emphasis id="B91CD024FFDC982BFEA0F949FD0DF92C" box="[304,649,1707,1734]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="38">Faghihnia &amp; Zangooie 27565</emphasis>
(FUMH!); 
<superScript id="7C1DA17EFFDC982BFC83F949FCAAF950" attach="right" box="[787,814,1707,1721]" fontSize="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="38">(21)</superScript>
S Gonabad, elevations around Boskabad dam, 
<quantity id="4C90A1D3FFDC982BFADCF94EFA23F92F" box="[1356,1447,1708,1734]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="38" unit="m" value="2000.0">
<elevation id="0045EB05FFDC982BFADCF94EFA23F92F" box="[1356,1447,1708,1734]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="38" unit="m" value="2000.0">2000 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<date id="FFD62AF6FFDC982BFF18F92CFF69F900" box="[136,237,1742,1769]" pageId="6" pageNumber="38" value="1999-05-03">
<collectingDate id="EF92D31EFFDC982BFF18F92CFF69F900" box="[136,237,1742,1769]" pageId="6" pageNumber="38" value="1999-05-03">3.5.1999</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<emphasis id="B91CD024FFDC982BFF6AF92DFDA0F901" box="[250,548,1742,1769]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="38">Hojjat &amp; Zangooie 32262</emphasis>
(FUMH!); 
<superScript id="7C1DA17EFFDC982BFD3BF92CFD43F935" attach="right" box="[683,711,1742,1756]" fontSize="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="38">(22)</superScript>
N Kashmar, NE Chelpo village, on serpentine and gypsum hills, N 
<geoCoordinate id="EE5C6AF1FFDC982BFF34F913FEC3F8E2" box="[164,327,1777,1804]" degrees="35" direction="east" minutes="37" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="38" precision="1" seconds="28.8" value="35.624664">35°37’28.8” E</geoCoordinate>
58°33’05.5”, 
<quantity id="4C90A1D3FFDC982BFE77F913FD01F8E2" box="[487,645,1777,1803]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.02" metricValueMax="2.1" metricValueMin="1.94" pageId="6" pageNumber="38" unit="m" value="2020.0" valueMax="2100.0" valueMin="1940.0">
<elevation id="0045EB05FFDC982BFE77F913FD01F8E2" box="[487,645,1777,1803]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.02" metricValueMax="2.1" metricValueMin="1.94" pageId="6" pageNumber="38" unit="m" value="2020.0" valueMax="2100.0" valueMin="1940.0">1940–2100 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<date id="FFD62AF6FFDC982BFD01F913FC80F8E2" box="[657,772,1777,1803]" pageId="6" pageNumber="38" value="2017-04-26">
<collectingDate id="EF92D31EFFDC982BFD01F913FC80F8E2" box="[657,772,1777,1803]" pageId="6" pageNumber="38" value="2017-04-26">26.4.2017</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<emphasis id="B91CD024FFDC982BFC80F913FBE5F8E2" box="[784,1121,1777,1803]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="38">
<collectorName id="269D69E0FFDC982BFC80F913FCF7F8E2" box="[784,883,1777,1803]" pageId="6" pageNumber="38">Joharchi</collectorName>
&amp; 
<collectorName id="269D69E0FFDC982BFC07F910FB97F8E2" box="[919,1043,1778,1803]" pageId="6" pageNumber="38">Memariani</collectorName>
46031
</emphasis>
(FUMH!); 
<superScript id="7C1DA17EFFDC982BFB75F913FA85F916" attach="right" box="[1253,1281,1777,1791]" fontSize="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="38">(23)</superScript>
<quantity id="4C90A1D3FFDC982BFA91F913FACCF8E2" box="[1281,1352,1777,1803]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="38" unit="km" value="30.0">30 km</quantity>
south of 
<location id="8EB75AEDFFDC982BFF18F8F1FF74F8C4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C1BD20FFDB9826FF18F880FD0FFE31:8EB75AEDFFDC982BFF18F8F1FF74F8C4" box="[136,240,1811,1837]" country="Iran" county="Provinces" latitude="35.983334" longLatPrecision="1190" longitude="53.166668" municipality="On" name="Gonabad" pageId="6" pageNumber="38" stateProvince="Khorasan-e Shomali">Gonabad</location>
, 
<location id="8EB75AEDFFDC982BFF6BF8F1FEF0F8C7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C1BD20FFDB9826FF18F880FD0FFE31:8EB75AEDFFDC982BFF6BF8F1FEF0F8C7" box="[251,372,1811,1838]" country="Iran" county="Provinces" latitude="35.983334" longLatPrecision="1190" longitude="53.166668" municipality="On" name="Kalat Mts." pageId="6" pageNumber="38" stateProvince="Khorasan-e Shomali">Kalat Mts.</location>
, 
<quantity id="4C90A1D3FFDC982BFE10F8F6FE53F8C7" box="[384,471,1812,1838]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="6" pageNumber="38" unit="m" value="1700.0">
<elevation id="0045EB05FFDC982BFE10F8F6FE53F8C7" box="[384,471,1812,1838]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="6" pageNumber="38" unit="m" value="1700.0">1700 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<date id="FFD62AF6FFDC982BFE73F8F1FDD2F8C7" box="[483,598,1811,1838]" pageId="6" pageNumber="38" value="1985-04-15">
<collectingDate id="EF92D31EFFDC982BFE73F8F1FDD2F8C7" box="[483,598,1811,1838]" pageId="6" pageNumber="38" value="1985-04-15">15.4.1985</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<emphasis id="B91CD024FFDC982BFDF1F8F1FC19F8C7" box="[609,925,1811,1838]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="38">
<collectorName id="269D69E0FFDC982BFDF1F8F1FD40F8C4" box="[609,708,1811,1837]" pageId="6" pageNumber="38">Joharchi</collectorName>
&amp; 
<collectorName id="269D69E0FFDC982BFD78F8F6FCD6F8C4" box="[744,850,1812,1837]" pageId="6" pageNumber="38">Zangooie</collectorName>
11950
</emphasis>
(FUMH!); 
<superScript id="7C1DA17EFFDC982BFBB0F8F1FBD4F8C8" attach="right" box="[1056,1104,1811,1825]" fontSize="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="38">(24,25)</superScript>
<collectorName id="269D69E0FFDC982BFBC0F8F6FB55F8C7" box="[1104,1233,1812,1838]" pageId="6" pageNumber="38">NW Qayen</collectorName>
, Khezri, mountains around of Boskabad dam, 
<quantity id="4C90A1D3FFDC982BFE3DF8D4FD87F8B8" box="[429,515,1846,1873]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" pageId="6" pageNumber="38" unit="m" value="1900.0">
<elevation id="0045EB05FFDC982BFE3DF8D4FD87F8B8" box="[429,515,1846,1873]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" pageId="6" pageNumber="38" unit="m" value="1900.0">1900 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<date id="FFD62AF6FFDC982BFD9FF8D4FDF7F8B8" box="[527,627,1846,1873]" pageId="6" pageNumber="38" value="1995-05-02">
<collectingDate id="EF92D31EFFDC982BFD9FF8D4FDF7F8B8" box="[527,627,1846,1873]" pageId="6" pageNumber="38" value="1995-05-02">2.5.1995</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<emphasis id="B91CD024FFDC982BFDEEF8D4FBA4F8B9" box="[638,1056,1846,1873]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="38">
<collectorName id="269D69E0FFDC982BFDEEF8D4FD77F8B9" box="[638,755,1846,1872]" pageId="6" pageNumber="38">Faghihnia</collectorName>
&amp; 
<collectorName id="269D69E0FFDC982BFC86F8D5FC04F8B9" box="[790,896,1847,1872]" pageId="6" pageNumber="38">Zangooie</collectorName>
25256, 25270
</emphasis>
(FUMH!); 
<superScript id="7C1DA17EFFDC982BFB31F8D4FB39F8AD" attach="right" box="[1185,1213,1846,1860]" fontSize="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="38">(26)</superScript>
<quantity id="4C90A1D3FFDC982BFB2CF8D4FA87F8B9" box="[1212,1283,1846,1872]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="6" pageNumber="38" unit="km" value="21.0">21 km</quantity>
from Gonabad to Ferdows, 
<quantity id="4C90A1D3FFDC982BFE80F8BBFEE1F89A" box="[272,357,1881,1907]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="6" pageNumber="38" unit="m" value="2200.0">
<elevation id="0045EB05FFDC982BFE80F8BBFEE1F89A" box="[272,357,1881,1907]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="6" pageNumber="38" unit="m" value="2200.0">2200 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<date id="FFD62AF6FFDC982BFEFFF8BBFE66F89D" box="[367,482,1881,1908]" pageId="6" pageNumber="38" value="1995-04-25">
<collectingDate id="EF92D31EFFDC982BFEFFF8BBFE66F89D" box="[367,482,1881,1908]" pageId="6" pageNumber="38" value="1995-04-25">25.4.1995</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<emphasis id="B91CD024FFDC982BFE7CF8BBFC8DF89A" box="[492,777,1881,1907]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="38">
<collectorName id="269D69E0FFDC982BFE7CF8BBFDB0F89A" box="[492,564,1881,1907]" pageId="6" pageNumber="38">Rafeie</collectorName>
&amp; 
<collectorName id="269D69E0FFDC982BFDC4F8B8FD3AF89A" box="[596,702,1882,1907]" pageId="6" pageNumber="38">Zangooie</collectorName>
25045
</emphasis>
(FUMH!); 
<superScript id="7C1DA17EFFDC982BFC18F8BBFC27F88E" attach="right" box="[904,931,1881,1895]" fontSize="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="38">(27)</superScript>
<collectorName id="269D69E0FFDC982BFC33F8BBFB95F89A" box="[931,1041,1881,1907]" pageId="6" pageNumber="38">E Birjand</collectorName>
, 
<quantity id="4C90A1D3FFDC982BFB8AF8BBFBDBF89A" box="[1050,1119,1881,1907]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="38" unit="km" value="90.0">90 km</quantity>
on the road towards Darmian, 
<quantity id="4C90A1D3FFDC982BFF18F89EFF65F87F" box="[136,225,1916,1942]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="38" unit="m" value="2000.0">
<elevation id="0045EB05FFDC982BFF18F89EFF65F87F" box="[136,225,1916,1942]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="38" unit="m" value="2000.0">2000 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<date id="FFD62AF6FFDC982BFF7FF899FEE5F87F" box="[239,353,1915,1942]" pageId="6" pageNumber="38" value="1981-04-15">
<collectingDate id="EF92D31EFFDC982BFF7FF899FEE5F87F" box="[239,353,1915,1942]" pageId="6" pageNumber="38" value="1981-04-15">15.4.1981</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<emphasis id="B91CD024FFDC982BFEFFF899FDF8F87F" box="[367,636,1915,1942]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="38">
<collectorName id="269D69E0FFDC982BFEFFF899FE3FF87C" box="[367,443,1915,1941]" pageId="6" pageNumber="38">Zokaei</collectorName>
&amp; 
<collectorName id="269D69E0FFDC982BFE72F899FDCDF87C" box="[482,585,1915,1941]" pageId="6" pageNumber="38">Ghoreshi</collectorName>
478
</emphasis>
(FUMH!).– 
<emphasis id="B91CD024FFDC982BFC80F89EFB98F87C" bold="true" box="[784,1052,1915,1942]" pageId="6" pageNumber="38">
<collectingRegion id="49ACC2D4FFDC982BFC80F89EFB98F87C" box="[784,1052,1915,1942]" country="Iran" name="Mazandaran" pageId="6" pageNumber="38">Mazandaran Province</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: 
<superScript id="7C1DA17EFFDC982BFBBDF899FBCCF860" attach="right" box="[1069,1096,1915,1929]" fontSize="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="38">(28)</superScript>
Nezva Kuh, at the western top, northern side, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE5C6AF1FFDC982BFEBEF87CFE11F850" box="[302,405,1950,1977]" degrees="53" direction="east" minutes="10" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="38" precision="925" value="53.166668">53°10’ E</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE5C6AF1FFDC982BFE34F87CFD8BF850" box="[420,527,1950,1977]" degrees="35" direction="north" minutes="59" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="38" precision="925" value="35.983334">35°59’ N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity id="4C90A1D3FFDC982BFD8CF87CFDF2F850" box="[540,630,1950,1977]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2" pageId="6" pageNumber="38" unit="m" value="3200.0">
<elevation id="0045EB05FFDC982BFD8CF87CFDF2F850" box="[540,630,1950,1977]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2" pageId="6" pageNumber="38" unit="m" value="3200.0">3200 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<date id="FFD62AF6FFDC982BFD14F87CFD6DF850" box="[644,745,1950,1977]" pageId="6" pageNumber="38" value="1959-07-08">
<collectingDate id="EF92D31EFFDC982BFD14F87CFD6DF850" box="[644,745,1950,1977]" pageId="6" pageNumber="38" value="1959-07-08">8.7.1959</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<emphasis id="B91CD024FFDC982BFD67F87CFC22F851" box="[759,934,1950,1976]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="38">
<collectorName id="269D69E0FFDC982BFD67F87CFCE0F851" box="[759,868,1950,1976]" pageId="6" pageNumber="38">Wendelbo</collectorName>
1288
</emphasis>
(BG).– 
<emphasis id="B91CD024FFDC982BFB97F87CFB5EF851" bold="true" box="[1031,1242,1950,1976]" pageId="6" pageNumber="38">
<collectingRegion id="49ACC2D4FFDC982BFB97F87CFB5EF851" box="[1031,1242,1950,1976]" country="Iran" name="Semnan" pageId="6" pageNumber="38">Semnan Province</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: 
<superScript id="7C1DA17EFFDC982BFB7CF87CFA83F845" attach="right" box="[1260,1287,1950,1964]" fontSize="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="38">(29)</superScript>
<collectorName id="269D69E0FFDC982BFA97F87CFAE2F851" box="[1287,1382,1950,1976]" pageId="6" pageNumber="38">Declivia</collectorName>
austr. montis 
<collectorName id="269D69E0FFDC982BFF4DF823FEBDF832" box="[221,313,1985,2011]" pageId="6" pageNumber="38">Shahvar</collectorName>
supra 
<collectorName id="269D69E0FFDC982BFE17F823FE78F832" box="[391,508,1985,2011]" pageId="6" pageNumber="38">Nekarman</collectorName>
(supra 
<collectorName id="269D69E0FFDC982BFDC4F823FD16F835" box="[596,658,1985,2012]" pageId="6" pageNumber="38">Rahé</collectorName>
), 
<quantity id="4C90A1D3FFDC982BFD36F823FD7BF832" box="[678,767,1985,2012]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="38" unit="m" value="3500.0">
<elevation id="0045EB05FFDC982BFD36F823FD7BF832" box="[678,767,1985,2012]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="38" unit="m" value="3500.0">3500 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 20.– 
<date id="FFD62AF6FFDC982BFCABF823FC34F832" box="[827,944,1985,2011]" pageId="6" pageNumber="38" value="1948-07-26">
<collectingDate id="EF92D31EFFDC982BFCABF823FC34F832" box="[827,944,1985,2011]" pageId="6" pageNumber="38" value="1948-07-26">26.7.1948</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<emphasis id="B91CD024FFDC982BFC2EF823FBF6F832" box="[958,1138,1985,2011]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="38">
<collectorName id="269D69E0FFDC982BFC2EF823FBB5F832" box="[958,1073,1985,2011]" pageId="6" pageNumber="38">Rechinger</collectorName>
5963
</emphasis>
(G); 
<superScript id="7C1DA17EFFDC982BFB22F823FB49F826" attach="right" box="[1202,1229,1985,1999]" fontSize="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="38">(30)</superScript>
<collectorName id="269D69E0FFDC982BFB5DF823FB7AF832" box="[1229,1278,1985,2011]" pageId="6" pageNumber="38">Kuh</collectorName>
–i 
<collectorName id="269D69E0FFDC982BFA8CF823FAE2F832" box="[1308,1382,1985,2011]" pageId="6" pageNumber="38">Nezva</collectorName>
, 
<quantity id="4C90A1D3FFDC982BFAE3F823FF24F817" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="38" unit="m" value="3000.0">
<elevation id="0045EB05FFDC982BFAE3F823FF24F817" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="38" unit="m" value="3000.0">3000 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<date id="FFD62AF6FFDC982BFF3CF806FE9AF817" box="[172,286,2020,2046]" pageId="6" pageNumber="38" value="1948-08-29">
<collectingDate id="EF92D31EFFDC982BFF3CF806FE9AF817" box="[172,286,2020,2046]" pageId="6" pageNumber="38" value="1948-08-29">29.8.1948</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<emphasis id="B91CD024FFDC982BFEBAF801FDDAF814" box="[298,606,2019,2046]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="38">
<collectorName id="269D69E0FFDC982BFEBAF801FE11F814" box="[298,405,2019,2045]" pageId="6" pageNumber="38">Behboudi</collectorName>
&amp; 
<collectorName id="269D69E0FFDC982BFE29F801FD85F814" box="[441,513,2019,2045]" pageId="6" pageNumber="38">Aellen</collectorName>
5593–E
</emphasis>
(W!); 
<superScript id="7C1DA17EFFDC982BFD3BF801FD42F818" attach="right" box="[683,710,2019,2033]" fontSize="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="38">(31)</superScript>
<locationDeviation id="9A651514FFDC982BFD56F806FC2DF814" box="[710,937,2019,2046]" location="Shahrud" pageId="6" pageNumber="38">
<quantity id="4C90A1D3FFDC982BFD56F806FC89F814" box="[710,781,2019,2046]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="38" unit="km" value="30.0">30 km</quantity>
NW Shahrud
</locationDeviation>
, 
<location id="8EB75AEDFFDC982BFC25F806FBBBF814" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C1BD20FFDB9826FF18F880FD0FFE31:8EB75AEDFFDC982BFC25F806FBBBF814" box="[949,1087,2019,2046]" country="Iran" county="Provinces" latitude="35.983334" longLatPrecision="1190" longitude="53.166668" municipality="On" name="Mt. Shahvar" pageId="6" pageNumber="38" stateProvince="Khorasan-e Shomali">Mt. Shahvar</location>
above 
<collectorName id="269D69E0FFDC982BFB00F801FB43F814" box="[1168,1223,2019,2045]" pageId="6" pageNumber="38">Tash</collectorName>
, 
<quantity id="4C90A1D3FFDC982BFB42F806FAADF817" box="[1234,1321,2020,2046]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="38" unit="m" value="3000.0">
<elevation id="0045EB05FFDC982BFB42F806FAADF817" box="[1234,1321,2020,2046]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="38" unit="m" value="3000.0">3000 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<date id="FFD62AF6FFDC982BFAA5F801FA23F814" box="[1333,1447,2019,2045]" pageId="6" pageNumber="38" value="1976-11-07">
<collectingDate id="EF92D31EFFDC982BFAA5F801FA23F814" box="[1333,1447,2019,2045]" pageId="6" pageNumber="38" value="1976-11-07">11.7.1976</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<emphasis id="B91CD024FFDC982BFF18F7E4FE41F7C9" box="[136,453,2054,2081]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="38">
<collectorName id="269D69E0FFDC982BFF18F7E4FF57F7C9" box="[136,211,2054,2080]" pageId="6" pageNumber="38">Assadi</collectorName>
&amp; 
<collectorName id="269D69E0FFDC982BFF67F7E5FEFCF7C9" box="[247,376,2055,2080]" pageId="6" pageNumber="38">Maassoumi</collectorName>
21074
</emphasis>
(TARI!).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF175CBEFFDD982AFF18FC64FE92FC0A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6630600" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6630600" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6630600/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="39" startId="7.[136,229,902,924]" targetBox="[295,1293,191,876]" targetPageId="7">
<paragraph id="8BD70C36FFDD982AFF18FC64FE92FC0A" blockId="7.[136,1451,901,995]" pageId="7" pageNumber="39">
<emphasis id="B91CD024FFDD982AFF18FC64FF7AFC72" bold="true" box="[136,254,902,924]" pageId="7" pageNumber="39">FIGURE 5.</emphasis>
Some details of morphological characters in 
<taxonomicName id="4C6877B5FFDD982AFD23FC64FC1EFC72" box="[691,922,902,923]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Astragalus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="7" pageNumber="39" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="durandianus">
<emphasis id="B91CD024FFDD982AFD23FC64FC1EFC72" box="[691,922,902,923]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="39">Astragalus durandianus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. 
<emphasis id="B91CD024FFDD982AFC37FC67FC44FC72" bold="true" box="[935,960,901,923]" pageId="7" pageNumber="39">A)</emphasis>
Relatively long terminal branches in fruiting stage (
<emphasis id="B91CD024FFDD982AFF00FC48FE50FC56" box="[144,468,938,959]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="39">Rafeie &amp; Zangooei 30651-FUMH</emphasis>
); 
<emphasis id="B91CD024FFDD982AFE78FC4BFD84FC56" bold="true" box="[488,512,937,959]" pageId="7" pageNumber="39">B)</emphasis>
Floral bracts with black and white hairs (
<emphasis id="B91CD024FFDD982AFC1AFC48FB72FC56" box="[906,1270,938,959]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="39">Joharchi &amp; Memariani 46031-FUMH</emphasis>
). Scale bars: A=10 mm; B=2 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF175CBEFFDD982AFF18F869FEC3F7E4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6630602" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6630602" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6630602/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="39" startId="7.[136,229,1931,1953]" targetBox="[318,1269,1021,1906]" targetPageId="7">
<paragraph id="8BD70C36FFDD982AFF18F869FEC3F7E4" blockId="7.[136,1452,1931,2061]" pageId="7" pageNumber="39">
<emphasis id="B91CD024FFDD982AFF18F869FF7BF849" bold="true" box="[136,255,1931,1953]" pageId="7" pageNumber="39">FIGURE 6.</emphasis>
Some details of morphological characters in 
<taxonomicName id="4C6877B5FFDD982AFD2EF869FC23F849" box="[702,935,1931,1952]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Astragalus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="7" pageNumber="39" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="durandianus">
<emphasis id="B91CD024FFDD982AFD2EF869FC23F849" box="[702,935,1931,1952]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="39">Astragalus durandianus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. 
<emphasis id="B91CD024FFDD982AFC25F869FC6EF848" bold="true" box="[949,1002,1931,1953]" pageId="7" pageNumber="39">A–B)</emphasis>
Fruits densely covered by a mixture of black and white hairs (A: 
<emphasis id="B91CD024FFDD982AFEDBF852FD10F82D" box="[331,660,1967,1989]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="39">Hojjat &amp; Zangooie 32262-FUMH</emphasis>
) or wholly by white hairs and on stipe by black hairs (B: 
<emphasis id="B91CD024FFDD982AFB5DF84DFE95F800" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="39">Ayatollahi &amp; Zangooie 14380-FUMH</emphasis>
); 
<emphasis id="B91CD024FFDD982AFEB6F831FEBBF800" bold="true" box="[294,319,2003,2025]" pageId="7" pageNumber="39">C)</emphasis>
Calyx in fruiting stage covered by black hairs (
<emphasis id="B91CD024FFDD982AFC9DF836FBD0F801" box="[781,1108,2003,2025]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="39">Rafeie &amp; Zangooei 30651-FUMH</emphasis>
); 
<emphasis id="B91CD024FFDD982AFBF9F831FB07F800" bold="true" box="[1129,1155,2003,2025]" pageId="7" pageNumber="39">D)</emphasis>
Seed. Scale bars: A–B=5 mm; C=2 mm; D=1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF175CBEFFD29825FF18FD29FE1DFCEC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6630604" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6630604" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6630604/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="40" startId="8.[136,229,715,737]" targetBox="[340,1247,190,689]" targetPageId="8">
<paragraph id="8BD70C36FFD29825FF18FD29FE1DFCEC" blockId="8.[136,1451,715,773]" pageId="8" pageNumber="40">
<emphasis id="B91CD024FFD29825FF18FD29FF7AFD09" bold="true" box="[136,254,715,737]" pageId="8" pageNumber="40">FIGURE 7.</emphasis>
Distribution map of seven species of 
<taxonomicName id="4C6877B5FFD29825FDFFFD29FC0FFD09" authorityName="Bunge, Mem. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint Petersbourg" authorityYear="1868" box="[623,907,715,736]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Astragalus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="8" pageNumber="40" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="section" section="Trachycercis">
<emphasis id="B91CD024FFD29825FDFFFD29FD53FD09" box="[623,727,715,736]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="40">Astragalus</emphasis>
sect. 
<emphasis id="B91CD024FFD29825FC80FD29FC0FFD09" box="[784,907,715,736]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="40">Trachycercis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in the Iranian plateau based on confirmed identification of the herbarium specimens.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF175CBEFFD29825FF18FB2AFD92FAEA" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6630606" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6630606" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6630606/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="40" startId="8.[136,229,1224,1246]" targetBox="[318,1270,798,1200]" targetPageId="8">
<paragraph id="8BD70C36FFD29825FF18FB2AFD92FAEA" blockId="8.[136,1451,1224,1283]" pageId="8" pageNumber="40">
<emphasis id="B91CD024FFD29825FF18FB2AFF79FB37" bold="true" box="[136,253,1224,1246]" pageId="8" pageNumber="40">FIGURE 8.</emphasis>
GeoCAT distribution map of 
<taxonomicName id="4C6877B5FFD29825FD8AFB2BFC84FB37" box="[538,768,1225,1246]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Astragalus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="8" pageNumber="40" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="durandianus">
<emphasis id="B91CD024FFD29825FD8AFB2BFC84FB37" box="[538,768,1225,1246]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="40">Astragalus durandianus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and estimation of Extent of Occurrence (EOO) and Area of Occupancy (AOO) based on IUCN Red List Criteria.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF175CBEFFD29825FF18F92AFD92F8EA" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6630608" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6630608" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6630608/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="40" startId="8.[136,229,1736,1758]" targetBox="[318,1270,1308,1712]" targetPageId="8">
<paragraph id="8BD70C36FFD29825FF18F92AFD92F8EA" blockId="8.[136,1451,1736,1795]" pageId="8" pageNumber="40">
<emphasis id="B91CD024FFD29825FF18F92AFF7AF934" bold="true" box="[136,254,1736,1758]" pageId="8" pageNumber="40">FIGURE 9.</emphasis>
GeoCAT distribution map of 
<taxonomicName id="4C6877B5FFD29825FDB0F92BFD72F937" authorityName="Grossheim" authorityYear="1940" box="[544,758,1737,1758]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Astragalus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="8" pageNumber="40" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="barnassari">
<emphasis id="B91CD024FFD29825FDB0F92BFD72F937" box="[544,758,1737,1758]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="40">Astragalus barnassari</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and estimation of Extent of Occurrence (EOO) and Area of Occupancy (AOO) based on IUCN Red List Criteria.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C3725FBDFFD29825FF2DF8D3FCBCF851" pageId="8" pageNumber="40" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BD70C36FFD29825FF2DF8D3FCBCF851" blockId="8.[136,1452,1841,2084]" pageId="8" pageNumber="40">
<emphasis id="B91CD024FFD29825FF2DF8D3FEB4F8A2" bold="true" box="[189,304,1841,1867]" pageId="8" pageNumber="40">Diagnosis</emphasis>
:—The closest species to 
<taxonomicName id="4C6877B5FFD29825FDCAF8D3FC8EF8A2" box="[602,778,1841,1867]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Astragalus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="8" pageNumber="40" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="durandianus">
<emphasis id="B91CD024FFD29825FDCAF8D3FC8EF8A2" box="[602,778,1841,1867]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="40">A. durandianus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are 
<taxonomicName id="4C6877B5FFD29825FCAFF8D3FC60F8A2" authorityName="Podlech" authorityYear="1973" box="[831,996,1841,1867]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Astragalus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="8" pageNumber="40" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="shebarensis">
<emphasis id="B91CD024FFD29825FCAFF8D3FC60F8A2" box="[831,996,1841,1867]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="40">A. shebarensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="4C6877B5FFD29825FBB0F8D3FA91F8A2" authorityName="Podlech" authorityYear="2004" box="[1056,1301,1841,1867]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Astragalus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="8" pageNumber="40" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pseudoshebarensis">
<emphasis id="B91CD024FFD29825FBB0F8D3FA91F8A2" box="[1056,1301,1841,1867]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="40">A. pseudoshebarensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. However, it differs with its relatives in having leaflets with 
<quantity id="4C90A1D3FFD29825FD3BF8B7FC90F899" box="[683,788,1877,1904]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="40" unit="mm" value="7.0" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="4.0">4-10 mm</quantity>
long (not 
<quantity id="4C90A1D3FFD29825FC1FF8B7FC6AF899" box="[911,1006,1877,1904]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="40" unit="mm" value="3.5" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="2.0">2–5 mm</quantity>
long), leaf covering with ascending to nearly spreading hairs (not covering with appressed hairs), peduncles length from very short to 
<quantity id="4C90A1D3FFD29825FB2CF898FB70F87D" box="[1212,1268,1914,1940]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="40" unit="cm" value="7.0">7 cm</quantity>
long (not 
<quantity id="4C90A1D3FFD29825FAF9F89BFF2EF851" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="0.2" pageId="8" pageNumber="40" unit="cm" value="1.6" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="0.2">0.2- 3 cm</quantity>
long), legumes with 
<quantity id="4C90A1D3FFD29825FE07F87FFD94F851" box="[407,528,1949,1976]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.65" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="8" pageNumber="40" unit="mm" value="26.5" valueMax="35.0" valueMin="18.0">18–35 mm</quantity>
long (not 
<quantity id="4C90A1D3FFD29825FD14F87FFD6AF851" box="[644,750,1949,1976]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="8" pageNumber="40" unit="cm" value="20.0" valueMax="25.0" valueMin="15.0">15-25 cm</quantity>
long).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3725FBDFFD29824FF2DF823FBACFF35" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="41" pageId="8" pageNumber="40" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BD70C36FFD29824FF2DF823FBACFF35" blockId="8.[136,1452,1841,2084]" lastBlockId="9.[136,1452,158,797]" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="41" pageId="8" pageNumber="40">
<emphasis id="B91CD024FFD29825FF2DF823FEBDF832" bold="true" box="[189,313,1985,2011]" pageId="8" pageNumber="40">Phenology</emphasis>
:—The elevation range for 
<taxonomicName id="4C6877B5FFD29825FDE5F823FCA0F832" box="[629,804,1985,2011]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Astragalus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="8" pageNumber="40" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="durandianus">
<emphasis id="B91CD024FFD29825FDE5F823FCA0F832" box="[629,804,1985,2011]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="40">A. durandianus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is from 
<quantity id="4C90A1D3FFD29825FC1AF823FC65F835" box="[906,993,1985,2012]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="8" pageNumber="40" unit="m" value="1600.0">
<elevation id="0045EB05FFD29825FC1AF823FC65F835" box="[906,993,1985,2012]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="8" pageNumber="40" unit="m" value="1600.0">1600 m</elevation>
</quantity>
(South 
<collectingRegion id="49ACC2D4FFD29825FBAFF823FAA7F835" box="[1087,1315,1985,2012]" country="Iran" name="Khorasan-e Shomali" pageId="8" pageNumber="40">Khorassan Province</collectingRegion>
) to 
<quantity id="4C90A1D3FFD29825FAC4F823FA28F835" box="[1364,1452,1985,2012]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="8" pageNumber="40" unit="m" value="3500.0">
<elevation id="0045EB05FFD29825FAC4F823FA28F835" box="[1364,1452,1985,2012]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="8" pageNumber="40" unit="m" value="3500.0">3500 m</elevation>
</quantity>
(
<collectingRegion id="49ACC2D4FFD29825FF00F807FED8F7E9" box="[144,348,2021,2048]" country="Iran" name="Semnan" pageId="8" pageNumber="40">Semnan Province</collectingRegion>
). At the elevation of 
<quantity id="4C90A1D3FFD29825FDD6F807FD65F7E9" box="[582,737,2021,2048]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.25" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="40" unit="m" value="3250.0" valueMax="3500.0" valueMin="3000.0">
<elevation id="0045EB05FFD29825FDD6F807FD65F7E9" box="[582,737,2021,2048]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.25" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="40" unit="m" value="3250.0" valueMax="3500.0" valueMin="3000.0">3000–3500 m</elevation>
</quantity>
in 
<collectingRegion id="49ACC2D4FFD29825FC95F807FBA4F816" box="[773,1056,2021,2047]" isEnumeration="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="40">Mazandaran and Semnan</collectingRegion>
Provinces, the fruiting time is late, i.e. early July to late August. Therefore, the fruiting time range is estimated around July to September. In 
<quantity id="4C90A1D3FFD29824FABDF7EBFF1AFF50" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="41" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.05" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="1.6" pageId="8" pageNumber="40" unit="m" value="2050.0" valueMax="2500.0" valueMin="1600.0">
<elevation id="0045EB05FFD29824FABDF7EBFF1AFF50" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="41" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.05" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="1.6" pageId="8" pageNumber="40" unit="m" value="2050.0" valueMax="2500.0" valueMin="1600.0">1600–2500 m</elevation>
</quantity>
elevation and probably lower elevations in 
<collectingRegion id="49ACC2D4FFD39824FD1DFF7CFC87FF51" box="[653,771,158,184]" country="Iran" name="Khorasan-e Shomali" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">Khorassan</collectingRegion>
<collectingCounty id="62B674BAFFD39824FC9BFF7CFCF8FF51" box="[779,892,158,184]" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">Provinces</collectingCounty>
, the fruiting time is earlier, i.e. early 
<collectingMunicipality id="6BB3964CFFD39824FA8FFF7DFAD6FF50" box="[1311,1362,159,185]" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">May</collectingMunicipality>
to July. Therefore, the fruiting time range can be estimated around late 
<location id="8EB75AEDFFD39824FCDBFF20FC02FF35" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C1BD20FFDB9826FF18F880FD0FFE31:8EB75AEDFFD39824FCDBFF20FC02FF35" box="[843,902,194,220]" county="Provinces" municipality="May" name="April" pageId="9" pageNumber="41" stateProvince="Khorasan-e Shomali">April</location>
to 
<location id="8EB75AEDFFD39824FC3AFF20FBA0FF35" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C1BD20FFDB9826FF18F880FD0FFE31:8EB75AEDFFD39824FC3AFF20FBA0FF35" box="[938,1060,194,220]" county="Provinces" municipality="May" name="September" pageId="9" pageNumber="41" stateProvince="Khorasan-e Shomali">September</location>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3725FBDFFD39827FF2DFF04FE8DFD81" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="42" pageId="9" pageNumber="41" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BD70C36FFD39824FF2DFF04FD91FE5C" blockId="9.[136,1452,158,797]" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">
<emphasis id="B91CD024FFD39824FF2DFF04FE5DFEE9" bold="true" box="[189,473,230,256]" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">Taxonomic relationship</emphasis>
:—Our follow–accepted list of the Iranian species of 
<taxonomicName id="4C6877B5FFD39824FBD1FF04FA14FEE9" authorityName="Bunge, Mem. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint Petersbourg" authorityYear="1868" box="[1089,1424,230,257]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Astragalus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="9" pageNumber="41" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="section" section="Trachycercis">
<emphasis id="B91CD024FFD39824FBD1FF04FB3EFEE9" box="[1089,1210,230,256]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">Astragalus</emphasis>
sect. 
<emphasis id="B91CD024FFD39824FA90FF04FA14FEE9" box="[1280,1424,230,256]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">Trachycercis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is almost entirely consistent with 
<bibRefCitation id="EFF971C7FFD39824FE62FEE8FC99FECD" author="Podlech, D. &amp; Zarre, S." box="[498,797,266,293]" pageId="9" pageNumber="41" refId="ref7068" refString="Podlech, D. &amp; Zarre, S. (2013) A taxonomic revision of the genus Astragalus L. (Leguminosae) in the Old World. Naturhistorisches Museum, Wien, 2439 pp." type="book" year="2013">Podlech and Zarre (2013)</bibRefCitation>
. The only difference is that there is one more species in our list, i.e. 
<taxonomicName id="4C6877B5FFD39824FE85FECDFC08FEA1" authority="Maassoumi, F. Ghahrem. &amp; Bagheri" authorityName="Maassoumi, F. Ghahrem. &amp; Bagheri" box="[277,908,302,329]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Astragalus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="9" pageNumber="41" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="barnasariformis">
<emphasis id="B91CD024FFD39824FE85FECDFE68FEA1" box="[277,492,302,329]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">A. barnasariformis</emphasis>
Maassoumi, F.Ghahrem. &amp; Bagheri
</taxonomicName>
in 
<bibRefCitation id="EFF971C7FFD39824FC24FECCFB67FEA1" author="Bagheri, A. &amp; Maassoumi, A. A. &amp; Ghahremaninejad, F." box="[948,1251,302,328]" pageId="9" pageNumber="41" pagination="177 - 180" refId="ref6278" refString="Bagheri, A., Maassoumi, A. A. &amp; Ghahremaninejad, F. (2011) Description of Astragalus barnasariformis sp. nov. from Iran. Rostaniha 12 (2): 177 - 180." type="journal article" year="2011">
Bagheri 
<emphasis id="B91CD024FFD39824FB86FECDFBD5FEA1" box="[1046,1105,302,328]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">et al.</emphasis>
(2011: 178)
</bibRefCitation>
: 1) 
<taxonomicName id="4C6877B5FFD39824FA81FECDFEFAFE85" authority="Grossheim (1940: 32)" authorityName="Grossheim" authorityPageNumber="32" authorityYear="1940" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Astragalus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="9" pageNumber="41" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="barnassari">
<emphasis id="B91CD024FFD39824FA81FECDFA2FFEA1" box="[1297,1451,302,329]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">A. barnassari</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF971C7FFD39824FF18FEB0FEFAFE85" author="Grossheim, A. A." box="[136,382,338,364]" pageId="9" pageNumber="41" refId="ref6565" refString="Grossheim, A. A. (1940) Izvestiya Azerbaidzhanskogo Filiala, vol. 1. Akademii Nauk SSSR, Baku." type="book" year="1940">Grossheim (1940: 32)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, 2) 
<taxonomicName id="4C6877B5FFD39824FE36FEB1FDFEFE85" box="[422,634,338,365]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Astragalus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="9" pageNumber="41" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="barnasariformis">
<emphasis id="B91CD024FFD39824FE36FEB1FDFEFE85" box="[422,634,338,365]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">A. barnasariformis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(endemic to 
<collectingCountry id="F37F4CA6FFD39824FC9AFEB1FCBFFE84" box="[778,827,339,365]" name="Iran" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">Iran</collectingCountry>
), 3) 
<taxonomicName id="4C6877B5FFD39824FCFAFEB1FB92FE85" box="[874,1046,338,365]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Astragalus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="9" pageNumber="41" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="durandianus">
<emphasis id="B91CD024FFD39824FCFAFEB1FB92FE85" box="[874,1046,338,365]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">A. durandianus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(endemic to 
<collectingCountry id="F37F4CA6FFD39824FB35FEB1FB52FE84" box="[1189,1238,339,365]" name="Iran" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">Iran</collectingCountry>
), 4) 
<taxonomicName id="4C6877B5FFD39824FA96FEB1FE11FE79" authority="Bornmuller (1914: 379)" authorityName="Bornmuller" authorityPageNumber="379" authorityYear="1914" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Astragalus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="9" pageNumber="41" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="poliotrichus">
<emphasis id="B91CD024FFD39824FA96FEB1FA2FFE85" box="[1286,1451,338,365]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">A. poliotrichus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF971C7FFD39824FF18FE94FE11FE79" author="Bornmuller, J." box="[136,405,374,400]" pageId="9" pageNumber="41" pagination="349 - 419" refId="ref6318" refString="Bornmuller, J. (1914) Reliquiae Straussianae. Weitere Beitrage zur Kenntnis der Flora des west-lichen Persiens. Beihefte zum Botanischen Centralblatt. Abt. 2. 32 (2): 349 - 419." type="journal article" year="1914">Bornmüller (1914: 379)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(endemic to 
<collectingCountry id="F37F4CA6FFD39824FDB9FE95FDDEFE78" box="[553,602,375,401]" name="Iran" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">Iran</collectingCountry>
), 5) 
<taxonomicName id="4C6877B5FFD39824FD1CFE95FBE8FE78" authority="Podlech (2004: 594)" authorityName="Podlech" authorityPageNumber="594" authorityYear="2004" box="[652,1132,374,401]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Astragalus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="9" pageNumber="41" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pseudoshebarensis">
<emphasis id="B91CD024FFD39824FD1CFE95FCFBFE79" box="[652,895,374,401]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">A. pseudoshebarensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF971C7FFD39824FC16FE94FBE8FE78" author="Podlech, D." box="[902,1132,374,401]" pageId="9" pageNumber="41" pagination="565 - 596" refId="ref7034" refString="Podlech, D. (2004) New species of Astragalus L. (Leguminosae), mainly from Iran. Annalen des Naturhistorischen Museums in Wien 105 B: 565 - 596." type="journal article" year="2004">Podlech (2004: 594)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(endemic to 
<collectingCountry id="F37F4CA6FFD39824FA90FE95FAB5FE78" box="[1280,1329,375,401]" name="Iran" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">Iran</collectingCountry>
), and 6) 
<taxonomicName id="4C6877B5FFD39824FA03FE95FE43FE5D" authority="Pallas (1800: 82" authorityName="Pallas" authorityYear="1800" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Astragalus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="9" pageNumber="41" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="testiculatus">
<emphasis id="B91CD024FFD39824FA03FE95FE8CFE5D" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">A. testiculatus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF971C7FFD39824FE9FFE78FE43FE5D" author="Pallas, P. S." box="[271,455,410,436]" pageId="9" pageNumber="41" refId="ref6958" refString="Pallas, P. S. (1800) Species Astragalorum: descriptae et iconibus coloratis illustratae. Leipzig, 92 pp., 84 tab. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 46625" type="book" year="1800">Pallas (1800: 82</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, t. 67).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD70C36FFD39824FF2DFE5CFA9AFCF4" blockId="9.[136,1452,158,797]" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">
A triplet species group in this section, including 
<taxonomicName id="4C6877B5FFD39824FD48FE5DFC00FE31" box="[728,900,446,473]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Astragalus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="9" pageNumber="41" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="durandianus">
<emphasis id="B91CD024FFD39824FD48FE5DFC00FE31" box="[728,900,446,473]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">A. durandianus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(endemic to 
<collectingCountry id="F37F4CA6FFD39824FB85FE5DFBC2FE30" box="[1045,1094,447,473]" name="Iran" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">Iran</collectingCountry>
), 
<taxonomicName id="4C6877B5FFD39824FBC9FE5DFF38FE15" authority="Podlech (1973: 274)" authorityName="Podlech" authorityPageNumber="274" authorityYear="1973" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Astragalus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="9" pageNumber="41" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="shebarensis">
<emphasis id="B91CD024FFD39824FBC9FE5DFB7FFE31" box="[1113,1275,446,473]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">A. shebarensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF971C7FFD39824FA92FE5CFF38FE15" author="Podlech, D." pageId="9" pageNumber="41" pagination="259 - 321" refId="ref6999" refString="Podlech, D. (1973) Neue und bemerkenswerte Astragalus - Arten aus Afghanistan (Beitrage zur Flora von Afghanistan VI). Mitteilungen der Botanischen Staatssammlung Munchen 11: 259 - 321." type="journal article" year="1973">Podlech (1973: 274)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(endemic to 
<collectingCountry id="F37F4CA6FFD39824FED5FE00FE57FE14" box="[325,467,482,509]" name="Afghanistan" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">Afghanistan</collectingCountry>
), and 
<taxonomicName id="4C6877B5FFD39824FD80FE01FCDAFE15" authority="Podlech" authorityName="Podlech" authorityYear="2004" box="[528,862,482,509]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Astragalus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="9" pageNumber="41" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pseudoshebarensis">
<emphasis id="B91CD024FFD39824FD80FE01FC84FE15" box="[528,768,482,509]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">A. pseudoshebarensis</emphasis>
Podlech
</taxonomicName>
(endemic to 
<collectingCountry id="F37F4CA6FFD39824FC79FE01FB9CFE14" box="[1001,1048,483,509]" name="Iran" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">Iran</collectingCountry>
) have swollen fruits with completely distinct separated (not overlapped) habitats; however, they are morphologically related and similar to each other and with somewhat overlapping characters. These species grow in a restricted area and can be considered vicariant species. Thus, here it is proposed, two species, i.e. 
<taxonomicName id="4C6877B5FFD39824FDF7FDADFC8EFD81" authorityName="Podlech" authorityYear="1973" box="[615,778,590,617]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Astragalus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="9" pageNumber="41" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="shebarensis">
<emphasis id="B91CD024FFD39824FDF7FDADFC8EFD81" box="[615,778,590,617]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">A. shebarensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="4C6877B5FFD39824FCD1FDADFBB0FD81" authorityName="Podlech" authorityYear="2004" box="[833,1076,590,617]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Astragalus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="9" pageNumber="41" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pseudoshebarensis">
<emphasis id="B91CD024FFD39824FCD1FDADFBB0FD81" box="[833,1076,590,617]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">A. pseudoshebarensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, may be synonyms as subspecies of 
<taxonomicName id="4C6877B5FFD39824FF37FD90FE31FD65" box="[167,437,626,652]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Astragalus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="9" pageNumber="41" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="durandianus">
<emphasis id="B91CD024FFD39824FF37FD90FE31FD65" box="[167,437,626,652]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">Astragalus durandianus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Proof of this claim requires the study of several specimens of these species in flower and fruit states and perhaps additional complementary studies such as molecular researches. The petals characteristics of 
<taxonomicName id="4C6877B5FFD39824FF18FD59FEF9FD3D" authorityName="Podlech" authorityYear="2004" box="[136,381,698,725]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Astragalus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="9" pageNumber="41" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pseudoshebarensis">
<emphasis id="B91CD024FFD39824FF18FD59FEF9FD3D" box="[136,381,698,725]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">A. pseudoshebarensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are not included in the descriptions (like 
<taxonomicName id="4C6877B5FFD39824FCF1FD59FB95FD3D" box="[865,1041,698,725]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Astragalus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="9" pageNumber="41" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="durandianus">
<emphasis id="B91CD024FFD39824FCF1FD59FB95FD3D" box="[865,1041,698,725]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">A. durandianus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in the original description), but the petal characteristic of 
<taxonomicName id="4C6877B5FFD39824FE18FD3DFDA9FD11" authorityName="Podlech" authorityYear="1973" box="[392,557,734,761]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Astragalus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="9" pageNumber="41" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="shebarensis">
<emphasis id="B91CD024FFD39824FE18FD3DFDA9FD11" box="[392,557,734,761]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">A. shebarensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(based on 
<bibRefCitation id="EFF971C7FFD39824FD20FD3CFC31FD11" author="Podlech, D. &amp; Zarre, S." box="[688,949,734,761]" pageId="9" pageNumber="41" refId="ref7068" refString="Podlech, D. &amp; Zarre, S. (2013) A taxonomic revision of the genus Astragalus L. (Leguminosae) in the Old World. Naturhistorisches Museum, Wien, 2439 pp." type="book" year="2013">Podlech &amp; Zarre 2013</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation id="EFF971C7FFD39824FC53FD3CFB48FD10" author="Maassoumi, A. A. &amp; Safavi, S. R. &amp; Alizadeh, B. &amp; Joharchi, M. R. &amp; Amirabadizadeh, H." box="[963,1228,734,761]" pageId="9" pageNumber="41" pagination="111 - 113" refId="ref6770" refString="Maassoumi, A. A., Safavi, S. R., Alizadeh, B., Joharchi, M. R. &amp; Amirabadizadeh, H. (2005) Some new records of the genus Astragalus in Iran. Iranian Journal of Botany 11 (1): 111 - 113." type="journal article" year="2005">
Maassoumi 
<emphasis id="B91CD024FFD39824FBDDFD3DFB0CFD11" box="[1101,1160,734,760]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">et al.</emphasis>
2005
</bibRefCitation>
) is so similar to 
<taxonomicName id="4C6877B5FFD39824FA03FD3DFE92FCF5" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Astragalus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="9" pageNumber="41" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="durandianus">
<emphasis id="B91CD024FFD39824FA03FD3DFE92FCF5" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">A. durandianus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
based on the observed flowers in some specimens in FUMH that is mentioned in this paper.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF175CBEFFD39824FF18FCAEFD3FFC61" ID-Table-UUID="DF175CBEFFD39824FF18FCAEFD3FFC61" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF175CBEFFD39824FF18FCAEFD3FFC61" pageId="9" pageNumber="41" startId="9.[136,224,844,868]" targetBox="[144,1398,932,2061]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="9">
<paragraph id="8BD70C36FFD39824FF18FCAEFD3FFC61" blockId="9.[136,1451,844,904]" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">
<emphasis id="B91CD024FFD39824FF18FCAEFF7FFC8D" bold="true" box="[136,251,844,868]" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">TABLE 1.</emphasis>
The comparing of the characters of 
<taxonomicName id="4C6877B5FFD39824FDEDFCAEFCA6FC8D" box="[637,802,844,868]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Astragalus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="9" pageNumber="41" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="durandianus">
<emphasis id="B91CD024FFD39824FDEDFCAEFCA6FC8D" box="[637,802,844,868]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">A. durandianus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in the emended, 
<bibRefCitation id="EFF971C7FFD39824FC48FCAEFB5EFC8D" author="Podlech, D. &amp; Zarre, S." box="[984,1242,844,868]" pageId="9" pageNumber="41" refId="ref7068" refString="Podlech, D. &amp; Zarre, S. (2013) A taxonomic revision of the genus Astragalus L. (Leguminosae) in the Old World. Naturhistorisches Museum, Wien, 2439 pp." type="book" year="2013">Podlech &amp; Zarre (2013)</bibRefCitation>
, Maassoumi (2005, 3018), and the original description (
<bibRefCitation id="EFF971C7FFD39824FD96FC92FD2BFC61" author="Aitchison, J. E. T." box="[518,687,880,904]" pageId="9" pageNumber="41" pagination="1 - 139" refId="ref6025" refString="Aitchison, J. E. T. (1888) The botany of Afghan delimitation commission. Transactions of the Linnean Society of London, Botany 3 (1): 1 - 139, t. 1 - 48. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1095 - 8339.1888. tb 00623. x" type="journal article" year="1888">Aitchison 1888</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BD70C36FFD39824FF00FC46FB41F7E4" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">
<table id="F968FE96FFD367D2FF00FC46FAF2F7E4" box="[144,1398,932,2061]" gridcols="5" gridrows="26" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">
<tr id="35580E74FFD367D2FF00FC46FAF2FC5E" box="[144,1398,932,951]" gridrow="0" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">
<th id="76896708FFD367D2FF00FC46FEE2FC5E" box="[144,358,932,951]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">
<emphasis id="B91CD024FFD39824FF00FC46FF6AFC5E" bold="true" box="[144,238,932,951]" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">Character</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="76896708FFD367D2FE09FC46FD09FC5E" box="[409,653,932,951]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">
<emphasis id="B91CD024FFD39824FE09FC46FDDFFC5E" bold="true" box="[409,603,932,951]" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">Emended description</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="76896708FFD367D2FD3AFC46FC17FC5E" box="[682,915,932,951]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">
<bibRefCitation id="EFF971C7FFD39824FD3AFC46FC05FC5E" author="Podlech, D. &amp; Zarre, S." box="[682,897,932,951]" pageId="9" pageNumber="41" refId="ref7068" refString="Podlech, D. &amp; Zarre, S. (2013) A taxonomic revision of the genus Astragalus L. (Leguminosae) in the Old World. Naturhistorisches Museum, Wien, 2439 pp." type="book" year="2013">
<emphasis id="B91CD024FFD39824FD3AFC46FC05FC5E" bold="true" box="[682,897,932,951]" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">Podlech &amp; Zarre (2013)</emphasis>
</bibRefCitation>
</th>
<th id="76896708FFD367D2FC26FC46FB10FC5E" box="[950,1172,932,951]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">
<emphasis id="B91CD024FFD39824FC26FC46FB00FC5E" bold="true" box="[950,1156,932,951]" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">Maassoumi 2005, 2018</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="76896708FFD367D2FB2EFC46FAF2FC5E" box="[1214,1398,932,951]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">
<emphasis id="B91CD024FFD39824FB2EFC46FAF2FC5E" bold="true" box="[1214,1398,932,951]" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">Original description</emphasis>
</th>
</tr>
<tr id="35580E74FFD367D2FF00FC35FAF2FC03" box="[144,1398,983,1002]" gridrow="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">
<th id="76896708FFD367D2FF00FC35FEE2FC03" box="[144,358,983,1002]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">Habit</th>
<td id="76896708FFD367D2FE09FC35FD09FC03" box="[409,653,983,1002]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">4–17(–20) cm tall</td>
<td id="76896708FFD367D2FD3AFC35FC17FC03" box="[682,915,983,1002]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">4–6 cm tall</td>
<td id="76896708FFD367D2FC26FC35FB10FC03" box="[950,1172,983,1002]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">4-6 cm tall</td>
<td id="76896708FFD367D2FB2EFC35FAF2FC03" box="[1214,1398,983,1002]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">-</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35580E74FFD367D2FF00FBE3FAF2FBFD" box="[144,1398,1025,1044]" gridrow="2" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">
<th id="76896708FFD367D2FF00FBE3FEE2FBFD" box="[144,358,1025,1044]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">Stems of the current year</th>
<td id="76896708FFD367D2FE09FBE3FD09FBFD" box="[409,653,1025,1044]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">up to 4 cm long</td>
<td id="76896708FFD367D2FD3AFBE3FC17FBFD" box="[682,915,1025,1044]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">up to 2 cm long</td>
<td id="76896708FFD367D2FC26FBE3FB10FBFD" box="[950,1172,1025,1044]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">up to 2 cm long</td>
<td id="76896708FFD367D2FB2EFBE3FAF2FBFD" box="[1214,1398,1025,1044]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">-</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35580E74FFD367D2FF00FBC9FAF2FBD7" box="[144,1398,1067,1086]" gridrow="3" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">
<th id="76896708FFD367D2FF00FBC9FEE2FBD7" box="[144,358,1067,1086]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">Leaflet’s pairs</th>
<td id="76896708FFD367D2FE09FBC9FD09FBD7" box="[409,653,1067,1086]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">3–5 pairs</td>
<td id="76896708FFD367D2FD3AFBC9FC17FBD7" box="[682,915,1067,1086]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">3–4 pairs</td>
<td id="76896708FFD367D2FC26FBC9FB10FBD7" box="[950,1172,1067,1086]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">3-4 pairs</td>
<td id="76896708FFD367D2FB2EFBC9FAF2FBD7" box="[1214,1398,1067,1086]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">3 pairs</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35580E74FFD367D2FF00FBB7FAF2FB80" box="[144,1398,1109,1129]" gridrow="4" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">
<th id="76896708FFD367D2FF00FBB7FEE2FB80" box="[144,358,1109,1129]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">Leaflets dimension</th>
<td id="76896708FFD367D2FE09FBB7FD09FB80" box="[409,653,1109,1129]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">4–14 × 2–6 mm</td>
<td id="76896708FFD367D2FD3AFBB7FC17FB80" box="[682,915,1109,1129]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">4-10 × 2-4 mm</td>
<td id="76896708FFD367D2FC26FBB7FB10FB80" box="[950,1172,1109,1129]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">2-10 × 1.5-4 mm</td>
<td id="76896708FFD367D2FB2EFBB7FAF2FB80" box="[1214,1398,1109,1129]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">4-6 mm</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35580E74FFD367D2FF00FB9DFAF2FB7A" box="[144,1398,1151,1171]" gridrow="5" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">
<th id="76896708FFD367D2FF00FB9DFEE2FB7A" box="[144,358,1151,1171]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">No. of flowers in raceme</th>
<td id="76896708FFD367D2FE09FB9DFD09FB7A" box="[409,653,1151,1171]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">1–3</td>
<td id="76896708FFD367D2FD3AFB9DFC17FB7A" box="[682,915,1151,1171]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">1–2</td>
<td id="76896708FFD367D2FC26FB9DFB10FB7A" box="[950,1172,1151,1171]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">1-3</td>
<td id="76896708FFD367D2FB2EFB9DFAF2FB7A" box="[1214,1398,1151,1171]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">1</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35580E74FFD367D2FF00FB4BFAF2FB54" box="[144,1398,1193,1213]" gridrow="6" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">
<th id="76896708FFD367D2FF00FB4BFEE2FB54" box="[144,358,1193,1213]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">Peduncle length</th>
<td id="76896708FFD367D2FE09FB4BFD09FB54" box="[409,653,1193,1213]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">up to 7.0 cm</td>
<td id="76896708FFD367D2FD3AFB4BFC17FB54" box="[682,915,1193,1213]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">up to 1.5 cm</td>
<td id="76896708FFD367D2FC26FB4BFB10FB54" box="[950,1172,1193,1213]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">1.5-3 cm</td>
<td id="76896708FFD367D2FB2EFB4BFAF2FB54" box="[1214,1398,1193,1213]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">very short</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35580E74FFD367D2FF00FB31FAF2FB0E" box="[144,1398,1235,1255]" gridrow="7" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">
<th id="76896708FFD367D2FF00FB31FEE2FB0E" box="[144,358,1235,1255]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">Bracts length</th>
<td id="76896708FFD367D2FE09FB31FD09FB0E" box="[409,653,1235,1255]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">1.5–3.0 mm</td>
<td id="76896708FFD367D2FD3AFB31FC17FB0E" box="[682,915,1235,1255]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">1.5–2 mm</td>
<td id="76896708FFD367D2FC26FB31FB10FB0E" box="[950,1172,1235,1255]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">1.5-2 mm</td>
<td id="76896708FFD367D2FB2EFB31FAF2FB0E" box="[1214,1398,1235,1255]" gridcol="4" gridrow="7" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">-</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35580E74FFD367D2FF00FB1FFAF2FAF8" box="[144,1398,1277,1297]" gridrow="8" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">
<th id="76896708FFD367D2FF00FB1FFEE2FAF8" box="[144,358,1277,1297]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">Pedicels length</th>
<td id="76896708FFD367D2FE09FB1FFD09FAF8" box="[409,653,1277,1297]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">1.0–3.5 mm</td>
<td id="76896708FFD367D2FD3AFB1FFC17FAF8" box="[682,915,1277,1297]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">1–2 mm</td>
<td id="76896708FFD367D2FC26FB1FFB10FAF8" box="[950,1172,1277,1297]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">1-2 mm</td>
<td id="76896708FFD367D2FB2EFB1FFAF2FAF8" box="[1214,1398,1277,1297]" gridcol="4" gridrow="8" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">-</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35580E74FFD367D2FF00FAC5FAF2FAD2" box="[144,1398,1319,1339]" gridrow="9" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">
<th id="76896708FFD367D2FF00FAC5FEE2FAD2" box="[144,358,1319,1339]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">Calyx length</th>
<td id="76896708FFD367D2FE09FAC5FD09FAD2" box="[409,653,1319,1339]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">10.0–18.5 mm</td>
<td id="76896708FFD367D2FD3AFAC5FC17FAD2" box="[682,915,1319,1339]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">10–12 mm</td>
<td id="76896708FFD367D2FC26FAC5FB10FAD2" box="[950,1172,1319,1339]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">10-12 mm</td>
<td id="76896708FFD367D2FB2EFAC5FAF2FAD2" box="[1214,1398,1319,1339]" gridcol="4" gridrow="9" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">-</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35580E74FFD367D2FF00FAB3FAF2FA8C" box="[144,1398,1361,1381]" gridrow="10" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">
<th id="76896708FFD367D2FF00FAB3FEE2FA8C" box="[144,358,1361,1381]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">Calyx teeth length</th>
<td id="76896708FFD367D2FE09FAB3FD09FA8C" box="[409,653,1361,1381]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">1–4 mm</td>
<td id="76896708FFD367D2FD3AFAB3FC17FA8C" box="[682,915,1361,1381]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">c. 2 mm</td>
<td id="76896708FFD367D2FC26FAB3FB10FA8C" box="[950,1172,1361,1381]" gridcol="3" gridrow="10" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">2 mm</td>
<td id="76896708FFD367D2FB2EFAB3FAF2FA8C" box="[1214,1398,1361,1381]" gridcol="4" gridrow="10" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">-</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35580E74FFD367D2FF00FA99FAF2FA66" box="[144,1398,1403,1423]" gridrow="11" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">
<th id="76896708FFD367D2FF00FA99FEE2FA66" box="[144,358,1403,1423]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">Petals color</th>
<td id="76896708FFD367D2FE09FA99FD09FA66" box="[409,653,1403,1423]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">purple &amp; white</td>
<td id="76896708FFD367D2FD3AFA99FC17FA66" box="[682,915,1403,1423]" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">-</td>
<td id="76896708FFD367D2FC26FA99FB10FA66" box="[950,1172,1403,1423]" gridcol="3" gridrow="11" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">violet-pale violet</td>
<td id="76896708FFD367D2FB2EFA99FAF2FA66" box="[1214,1398,1403,1423]" gridcol="4" gridrow="11" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">-</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35580E74FFD367D2FF00FA47FAF2FA50" box="[144,1398,1445,1465]" gridrow="12" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">
<th id="76896708FFD367D2FF00FA47FEE2FA50" box="[144,358,1445,1465]" gridcol="0" gridrow="12" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">Standard dimension</th>
<td id="76896708FFD367D2FE09FA47FD09FA50" box="[409,653,1445,1465]" gridcol="1" gridrow="12" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">24–33 × 9.5–13.0 mm</td>
<td id="76896708FFD367D2FD3AFA47FC17FA50" box="[682,915,1445,1465]" gridcol="2" gridrow="12" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">-</td>
<td id="76896708FFD367D2FC26FA47FB10FA50" box="[950,1172,1445,1465]" gridcol="3" gridrow="12" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">-</td>
<td id="76896708FFD367D2FB2EFA47FAF2FA50" box="[1214,1398,1445,1465]" gridcol="4" gridrow="12" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">Petals: 16-18 mm</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35580E74FFD367D2FF00FA2DFAF2FA0A" box="[144,1398,1487,1507]" gridrow="13" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">
<th id="76896708FFD367D2FF00FA2DFEE2FA0A" box="[144,358,1487,1507]" gridcol="0" gridrow="13" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">Wings length</th>
<td id="76896708FFD367D2FE09FA2DFD09FA0A" box="[409,653,1487,1507]" gridcol="1" gridrow="13" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">23–28 mm</td>
<td id="76896708FFD367D2FD3AFA2DFC17FA0A" box="[682,915,1487,1507]" gridcol="2" gridrow="13" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">-</td>
<td id="76896708FFD367D2FC26FA2DFB10FA0A" box="[950,1172,1487,1507]" gridcol="3" gridrow="13" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">-</td>
<td id="76896708FFD367D2FB2EFA2DFAF2FA0A" box="[1214,1398,1487,1507]" gridcol="4" gridrow="13" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">-</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35580E74FFD367D2FF00FA1BFAF2F9E4" box="[144,1398,1529,1549]" gridrow="14" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">
<th id="76896708FFD367D2FF00FA1BFEE2F9E4" box="[144,358,1529,1549]" gridcol="0" gridrow="14" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">Wing’s blade dimension</th>
<td id="76896708FFD367D2FE09FA1BFD09F9E4" box="[409,653,1529,1549]" gridcol="1" gridrow="14" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">9.0–10.5 × 2.5–3.5 mm</td>
<td id="76896708FFD367D2FD3AFA1BFC17F9E4" box="[682,915,1529,1549]" gridcol="2" gridrow="14" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">-</td>
<td id="76896708FFD367D2FC26FA1BFB10F9E4" box="[950,1172,1529,1549]" gridcol="3" gridrow="14" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">-</td>
<td id="76896708FFD367D2FB2EFA1BFAF2F9E4" box="[1214,1398,1529,1549]" gridcol="4" gridrow="14" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">-</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35580E74FFD367D2FF00F9C1FAF2F9DE" box="[144,1398,1571,1591]" gridrow="15" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">
<th id="76896708FFD367D2FF00F9C1FEE2F9DE" box="[144,358,1571,1591]" gridcol="0" gridrow="15" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">Wing’s claw length</th>
<td id="76896708FFD367D2FE09F9C1FD09F9DE" box="[409,653,1571,1591]" gridcol="1" gridrow="15" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">14–18 mm</td>
<td id="76896708FFD367D2FD3AF9C1FC17F9DE" box="[682,915,1571,1591]" gridcol="2" gridrow="15" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">-</td>
<td id="76896708FFD367D2FC26F9C1FB10F9DE" box="[950,1172,1571,1591]" gridcol="3" gridrow="15" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">-</td>
<td id="76896708FFD367D2FB2EF9C1FAF2F9DE" box="[1214,1398,1571,1591]" gridcol="4" gridrow="15" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">-</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35580E74FFD367D2FF00F9AFFAF2F988" box="[144,1398,1613,1633]" gridrow="16" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">
<th id="76896708FFD367D2FF00F9AFFEE2F988" box="[144,358,1613,1633]" gridcol="0" gridrow="16" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">Keel length</th>
<td id="76896708FFD367D2FE09F9AFFD09F988" box="[409,653,1613,1633]" gridcol="1" gridrow="16" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">20.5–25.0 mm</td>
<td id="76896708FFD367D2FD3AF9AFFC17F988" box="[682,915,1613,1633]" gridcol="2" gridrow="16" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">-</td>
<td id="76896708FFD367D2FC26F9AFFB10F988" box="[950,1172,1613,1633]" gridcol="3" gridrow="16" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">16 mm</td>
<td id="76896708FFD367D2FB2EF9AFFAF2F988" box="[1214,1398,1613,1633]" gridcol="4" gridrow="16" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">-</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35580E74FFD367D2FF00F995FAF2F962" box="[144,1398,1655,1675]" gridrow="17" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">
<th id="76896708FFD367D2FF00F995FEE2F962" box="[144,358,1655,1675]" gridcol="0" gridrow="17" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">Keel’s blade dimension</th>
<td id="76896708FFD367D2FE09F995FD09F962" box="[409,653,1655,1675]" gridcol="1" gridrow="17" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">6.5–8.0 × 3–4 mm</td>
<td id="76896708FFD367D2FD3AF995FC17F962" box="[682,915,1655,1675]" gridcol="2" gridrow="17" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">-</td>
<td id="76896708FFD367D2FC26F995FB10F962" box="[950,1172,1655,1675]" gridcol="3" gridrow="17" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">-</td>
<td id="76896708FFD367D2FB2EF995FAF2F962" box="[1214,1398,1655,1675]" gridcol="4" gridrow="17" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">-</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35580E74FFD367D2FF00F943FAF2F95C" box="[144,1398,1697,1717]" gridrow="18" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">
<th id="76896708FFD367D2FF00F943FEE2F95C" box="[144,358,1697,1717]" gridcol="0" gridrow="18" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">Keel’s claw length</th>
<td id="76896708FFD367D2FE09F943FD09F95C" box="[409,653,1697,1717]" gridcol="1" gridrow="18" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">14–17 mm</td>
<td id="76896708FFD367D2FD3AF943FC17F95C" box="[682,915,1697,1717]" gridcol="2" gridrow="18" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">-</td>
<td id="76896708FFD367D2FC26F943FB10F95C" box="[950,1172,1697,1717]" gridcol="3" gridrow="18" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">-</td>
<td id="76896708FFD367D2FB2EF943FAF2F95C" box="[1214,1398,1697,1717]" gridcol="4" gridrow="18" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">-</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35580E74FFD367D2FF00F929FAF2F936" box="[144,1398,1739,1759]" gridrow="19" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">
<th id="76896708FFD367D2FF00F929FEE2F936" box="[144,358,1739,1759]" gridcol="0" gridrow="19" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">Stamen-tube length</th>
<td id="76896708FFD367D2FE09F929FD09F936" box="[409,653,1739,1759]" gridcol="1" gridrow="19" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">16–22 mm</td>
<td id="76896708FFD367D2FD3AF929FC17F936" box="[682,915,1739,1759]" gridcol="2" gridrow="19" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">-</td>
<td id="76896708FFD367D2FC26F929FB10F936" box="[950,1172,1739,1759]" gridcol="3" gridrow="19" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">-</td>
<td id="76896708FFD367D2FB2EF929FAF2F936" box="[1214,1398,1739,1759]" gridcol="4" gridrow="19" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">-</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35580E74FFD367D2FF00F917FAF2F8E0" box="[144,1398,1781,1801]" gridrow="20" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">
<th id="76896708FFD367D2FF00F917FEE2F8E0" box="[144,358,1781,1801]" gridcol="0" gridrow="20" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">Ovary’s stipe length</th>
<td id="76896708FFD367D2FE09F917FD09F8E0" box="[409,653,1781,1801]" gridcol="1" gridrow="20" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">c. 1 mm</td>
<td id="76896708FFD367D2FD3AF917FC17F8E0" box="[682,915,1781,1801]" gridcol="2" gridrow="20" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">-</td>
<td id="76896708FFD367D2FC26F917FB10F8E0" box="[950,1172,1781,1801]" gridcol="3" gridrow="20" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">-</td>
<td id="76896708FFD367D2FB2EF917FAF2F8E0" box="[1214,1398,1781,1801]" gridcol="4" gridrow="20" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">-</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35580E74FFD367D2FF00F8FDFAF2F8DA" box="[144,1398,1823,1843]" gridrow="21" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">
<th id="76896708FFD367D2FF00F8FDFEE2F8DA" box="[144,358,1823,1843]" gridcol="0" gridrow="21" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">Ovary length</th>
<td id="76896708FFD367D2FE09F8FDFD09F8DA" box="[409,653,1823,1843]" gridcol="1" gridrow="21" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">5.5–7.5 mm</td>
<td id="76896708FFD367D2FD3AF8FDFC17F8DA" box="[682,915,1823,1843]" gridcol="2" gridrow="21" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">-</td>
<td id="76896708FFD367D2FC26F8FDFB10F8DA" box="[950,1172,1823,1843]" gridcol="3" gridrow="21" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">-</td>
<td id="76896708FFD367D2FB2EF8FDFAF2F8DA" box="[1214,1398,1823,1843]" gridcol="4" gridrow="21" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">-</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35580E74FFD367D2FF00F8ABFAF2F8B4" box="[144,1398,1865,1885]" gridrow="22" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">
<th id="76896708FFD367D2FF00F8ABFEE2F8B4" box="[144,358,1865,1885]" gridcol="0" gridrow="22" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">Style length</th>
<td id="76896708FFD367D2FE09F8ABFD09F8B4" box="[409,653,1865,1885]" gridcol="1" gridrow="22" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">14.5–18.0 mm</td>
<td id="76896708FFD367D2FD3AF8ABFC17F8B4" box="[682,915,1865,1885]" gridcol="2" gridrow="22" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">-</td>
<td id="76896708FFD367D2FC26F8ABFB10F8B4" box="[950,1172,1865,1885]" gridcol="3" gridrow="22" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">-</td>
<td id="76896708FFD367D2FB2EF8ABFAF2F8B4" box="[1214,1398,1865,1885]" gridcol="4" gridrow="22" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">-</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35580E74FFD367D2FF00F891FAF2F86E" box="[144,1398,1907,1927]" gridrow="23" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">
<th id="76896708FFD367D2FF00F891FEE2F86E" box="[144,358,1907,1927]" gridcol="0" gridrow="23" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">Legume</th>
<td id="76896708FFD367D2FE09F891FD09F86E" box="[409,653,1907,1927]" gridcol="1" gridrow="23" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">18–35 × 10–20 × 12–28 mm</td>
<td id="76896708FFD367D2FD3AF891FC17F86E" box="[682,915,1907,1927]" gridcol="2" gridrow="23" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">18-25 × 10-13 × 12-15 mm</td>
<td id="76896708FFD367D2FC26F891FB10F86E" box="[950,1172,1907,1927]" gridcol="3" gridrow="23" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">15-25 × 8-13 × 12-15 mm</td>
<td id="76896708FFD367D2FB2EF891FAF2F86E" box="[1214,1398,1907,1927]" gridcol="4" gridrow="23" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">Immature: 12-14 mm</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35580E74FFD367D2FF00F847FAF2F832" box="[144,1398,1957,2011]" gridrow="24" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">
<th id="76896708FFD367D2FF00F847FEE2F832" box="[144,358,1957,2011]" gridcol="0" gridrow="24" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">Hairs color of legume</th>
<td id="76896708FFD367D2FE09F847FD09F832" box="[409,653,1957,2011]" gridcol="1" gridrow="24" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">white (rarely together with short black hairs)</td>
<td id="76896708FFD367D2FD3AF847FC17F832" box="[682,915,1957,2011]" gridcol="2" gridrow="24" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">white</td>
<td id="76896708FFD367D2FC26F847FB10F832" box="[950,1172,1957,2011]" gridcol="3" gridrow="24" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">white</td>
<td id="76896708FFD367D2FB2EF847FAF2F832" box="[1214,1398,1957,2011]" gridcol="4" gridrow="24" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">white</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35580E74FFD367D2FF00F81BFAF2F7E4" box="[144,1398,2041,2061]" gridrow="25" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">
<th id="76896708FFD367D2FF00F81BFEE2F7E4" box="[144,358,2041,2061]" gridcol="0" gridrow="25" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">Seeds size</th>
<td id="76896708FFD367D2FE09F81BFD09F7E4" box="[409,653,2041,2061]" gridcol="1" gridrow="25" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">2.5–2.8 × 2.8–3.2 mm</td>
<td id="76896708FFD367D2FD3AF81BFC17F7E4" box="[682,915,2041,2061]" gridcol="2" gridrow="25" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">-</td>
<td id="76896708FFD367D2FC26F81BFB10F7E4" box="[950,1172,2041,2061]" gridcol="3" gridrow="25" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">-</td>
<td id="76896708FFD367D2FB2EF81BFAF2F7E4" box="[1214,1398,2041,2061]" gridcol="4" gridrow="25" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">-</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD70C36FFD09827FF2DFF7CFDE1FECD" blockId="10.[136,1452,158,1157]" pageId="10" pageNumber="42">
So far, no photos of flowering specimens of 
<taxonomicName id="4C6877B5FFD09827FD3AFF7DFCD2FF51" box="[682,854,158,185]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Astragalus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="10" pageNumber="42" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="durandianus">
<emphasis id="B91CD024FFD09827FD3AFF7DFCD2FF51" box="[682,854,158,185]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="42">A. durandianus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
have been published in the form of articles, books, or even at virtual herbaria. The photos in this paper are from both herbarium specimens and natural individuals (
<figureCitation id="135310B3FFD09827FAC8FF20FA19FF35" box="[1368,1437,194,220]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[136,229,2022,2044]" captionTargetBox="[197,1390,190,1997]" captionTargetId="figure-19@4.[197,1391,190,1998]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. A–B) Astragalus durandianus in flowering stage (photos by: F. Memariani)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6630590" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6630590/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="42">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
). In addition, flower components are also shown here, and photos of the plants that bear flowers in their natural habitat are unique and presented for the first time.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD70C36FFD09827FF2DFECDFE8DFD81" blockId="10.[136,1452,158,1157]" pageId="10" pageNumber="42">
<collectingCounty id="62B674BAFFD09827FF2DFECDFF4AFEA0" box="[189,206,303,329]" pageId="10" pageNumber="42">It</collectingCounty>
should be noted here that in RBGE virtual herbarium, two flowering specimens are determined as 
<taxonomicName id="4C6877B5FFD09827FA03FECDFE92FE85" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Astragalus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="10" pageNumber="42" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="durandianus">
<emphasis id="B91CD024FFD09827FA03FECDFE92FE85" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="42">A. durandianus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. 
<collectingMunicipality id="6BB3964CFFD09827FEB3FEB0FEE2FE85" box="[291,358,338,364]" pageId="10" pageNumber="42">These</collectingMunicipality>
<specimenCount id="9D6EC7BFFFD09827FEFCFEB1FD96FE85" box="[364,530,338,365]" pageId="10" pageNumber="42" type="generic">two specimens</specimenCount>
were determined by 
<determinerName id="7E0BE0F2FFD09827FD6CFEB0FCD2FE85" box="[764,854,338,364]" pageId="10" pageNumber="42">Podlech</determinerName>
(year 1996) as 
<taxonomicName id="4C6877B5FFD09827FB93FEB1FB34FE85" box="[1027,1200,338,365]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Astragalus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="10" pageNumber="42" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="durandianus">
<emphasis id="B91CD024FFD09827FB93FEB1FB34FE85" box="[1027,1200,338,365]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="42">A. durandianus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. 
<location id="8EB75AEDFFD09827FB2DFEB0FB77FE85" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C1BD20FFDB9826FF18F880FD0FFE31:8EB75AEDFFD09827FB2DFEB0FB77FE85" box="[1213,1267,338,364]" country="Afghanistan" county="It" municipality="These" name="Both" pageId="10" pageNumber="42" stateProvince="Bamyan">Both</location>
specimens were collected from 
<collectingCountry id="F37F4CA6FFD09827FEA2FE94FE3BFE79" box="[306,447,374,400]" name="Afghanistan" pageId="10" pageNumber="42">Afghanistan</collectingCountry>
: (1) 
<collectingRegion id="49ACC2D4FFD09827FE64FE94FDD4FE79" box="[500,592,374,400]" country="Afghanistan" name="Bamyan" pageId="10" pageNumber="42">Bamian</collectingRegion>
: 
<location id="8EB75AEDFFD09827FDCBFE95FC83FE79" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C1BD20FFDB9826FF18F880FD0FFE31:8EB75AEDFFD09827FDCBFE95FC83FE79" box="[603,775,374,401]" country="Afghanistan" county="It" municipality="These" name="Top of Hajigak" pageId="10" pageNumber="42" stateProvince="Bamyan">Top of Hajigak</location>
pass, 
<quantity id="4C90A1D3FFD09827FCDEFE94FC22FE78" box="[846,934,374,401]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.55" pageId="10" pageNumber="42" unit="m" value="3550.0">
<elevation id="0045EB05FFD09827FCDEFE94FC22FE78" box="[846,934,374,401]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.55" pageId="10" pageNumber="42" unit="m" value="3550.0">3550 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<date id="FFD62AF6FFD09827FC23FE94FBA2FE78" box="[947,1062,374,401]" pageId="10" pageNumber="42" value="1962-06-25">
<collectingDate id="EF92D31EFFD09827FC23FE94FBA2FE78" box="[947,1062,374,401]" pageId="10" pageNumber="42" value="1962-06-25">25.6.1962</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<collectorName id="269D69E0FFD09827FBA3FE94FBF8FE79" box="[1075,1148,374,400]" pageId="10" pageNumber="42">Hedge</collectorName>
&amp; 
<collectorName id="269D69E0FFD09827FB31FE94FA96FE79" box="[1185,1298,374,400]" pageId="10" pageNumber="42">Wendelbo</collectorName>
4619 (BG, E photo! [E00341210] (https://data.rbge.org.uk/herb/E00341210)), and (2) 
<collectingRegion id="49ACC2D4FFD09827FC2CFE78FB95FE5D" box="[956,1041,410,436]" country="Afghanistan" name="Ghazni" pageId="10" pageNumber="42">Ghazni</collectingRegion>
: In monte Saperlebuli ad marginerm austro-orientalem altoplanitiei Dasht-i-Nawar, 
<quantity id="4C90A1D3FFD09827FD06FE5CFCB0FE30" box="[662,820,446,473]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.7" metricValueMax="4.2" metricValueMin="3.2" pageId="10" pageNumber="42" unit="m" value="3700.0" valueMax="4200.0" valueMin="3200.0">
<elevation id="0045EB05FFD09827FD06FE5CFCB0FE30" box="[662,820,446,473]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.7" metricValueMax="4.2" metricValueMin="3.2" pageId="10" pageNumber="42" unit="m" value="3700.0" valueMax="4200.0" valueMin="3200.0">3200–4200 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<date id="FFD62AF6FFD09827FCD0FE5CFC36FE31" box="[832,946,446,472]" pageId="10" pageNumber="42" value="1967-07-19">
<collectingDate id="EF92D31EFFD09827FCD0FE5CFC36FE31" box="[832,946,446,472]" pageId="10" pageNumber="42" value="1967-07-19">19.7.1967</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<collectorName id="269D69E0FFD09827FC2EFE5CFBD4FE31" box="[958,1104,446,472]" pageId="10" pageNumber="42">W.Rechinger</collectorName>
37321 (E photo! [E00341209] (https://data.rbge.org.uk/herb/E00341209), G, M). 
<collectorName id="269D69E0FFD09827FD50FE00FC84FE15" box="[704,768,482,508]" pageId="10" pageNumber="42">Some</collectorName>
years after these determinations, 
<taxonomicName id="4C6877B5FFD09827FBE6FE01FAFDFE15" authority="Podlech" authorityName="Podlech" authorityYear="1973" box="[1142,1401,482,509]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Astragalus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="10" pageNumber="42" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="shebarensis">
<emphasis id="B91CD024FFD09827FBE6FE01FA9CFE15" box="[1142,1304,482,509]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="42">A. shebarensis</emphasis>
Podlech
</taxonomicName>
was introduced as a new species (
<bibRefCitation id="EFF971C7FFD09827FE42FDE4FDF6FDC9" author="Podlech, D." box="[466,626,518,544]" pageId="10" pageNumber="42" pagination="259 - 321" refId="ref6999" refString="Podlech, D. (1973) Neue und bemerkenswerte Astragalus - Arten aus Afghanistan (Beitrage zur Flora von Afghanistan VI). Mitteilungen der Botanischen Staatssammlung Munchen 11: 259 - 321." type="journal article" year="1973">Podlech 1973</bibRefCitation>
). 
<collectorName id="269D69E0FFD09827FD16FDE4FD4DFDC9" box="[646,713,518,544]" pageId="10" pageNumber="42">These</collectorName>
two RBGE specimens are mentioned as specimens examined for 
<taxonomicName id="4C6877B5FFD09827FF18FDC8FEA7FDAD" authorityName="Podlech" authorityYear="1973" box="[136,291,554,580]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Astragalus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="10" pageNumber="42" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="shebarensis">
<emphasis id="B91CD024FFD09827FF18FDC8FEA7FDAD" box="[136,291,554,580]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="42">A.shebarensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in 
<bibRefCitation id="EFF971C7FFD09827FEDCFDC8FDE6FDAD" author="Podlech, D. &amp; Zarre, S." box="[332,610,554,581]" pageId="10" pageNumber="42" refId="ref7068" refString="Podlech, D. &amp; Zarre, S. (2013) A taxonomic revision of the genus Astragalus L. (Leguminosae) in the Old World. Naturhistorisches Museum, Wien, 2439 pp." type="book" year="2013">Podlech &amp; Zarre (2013)</bibRefCitation>
. 
<collectorName id="269D69E0FFD09827FDFFFDC8FD64FDAD" box="[623,736,554,580]" pageId="10" pageNumber="42">Therefore</collectorName>
, it is recommended that these determinations be changed in 
<collectorName id="269D69E0FFD09827FA0AFDC9FE81FD81" pageId="10" pageNumber="42">E Herbarium</collectorName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3725FBDFFD09827FF2DFD90FB64FB6D" pageId="10" pageNumber="42" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BD70C36FFD09827FF2DFD90FC40FC60" blockId="10.[136,1452,158,1157]" pageId="10" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis id="B91CD024FFD09827FF2DFD90FEDDFD65" bold="true" box="[189,345,626,652]" pageId="10" pageNumber="42">Distribution:</emphasis>
—In the original description, 
<taxonomicName id="4C6877B5FFD09827FD36FD91FCD0FD65" box="[678,852,626,653]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Astragalus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="10" pageNumber="42" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="durandianus">
<emphasis id="B91CD024FFD09827FD36FD91FCD0FD65" box="[678,852,626,653]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="42">A. durandianus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was recorded from Bezd Mountains which is located in NE 
<collectingCountry id="F37F4CA6FFD09827FF43FD75FE80FD58" box="[211,260,663,689]" name="Iran" pageId="10" pageNumber="42">Iran</collectingCountry>
. However, 
<bibRefCitation id="EFF971C7FFD09827FE11FD74FDC5FD59" author="Aitchison, J. E. T." box="[385,577,662,688]" pageId="10" pageNumber="42" pagination="1 - 139" refId="ref6025" refString="Aitchison, J. E. T. (1888) The botany of Afghan delimitation commission. Transactions of the Linnean Society of London, Botany 3 (1): 1 - 139, t. 1 - 48. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1095 - 8339.1888. tb 00623. x" type="journal article" year="1888">Aitchison (1888)</bibRefCitation>
described this species among several species collected from 
<collectingCountry id="F37F4CA6FFD09827FB62FD74FAFFFD59" box="[1266,1403,662,688]" name="Afghanistan" pageId="10" pageNumber="42">Afghanistan</collectingCountry>
and on the label of 
<typeStatus id="54D3B294FFD09827FEA1FD59FEE5FD3C" box="[305,353,699,725]" pageId="10" pageNumber="42">type</typeStatus>
specimen in Paris herbarium “P”, it is noted as “ 
<emphasis id="B91CD024FFD09827FC19FD58FB1AFD3D" box="[905,1182,698,724]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="42">Plantes de l’Afghanistan</emphasis>
”. A label affixed to this specimen by F. Ghahremaninejad in 2013 indicates that this plant specimen belongs to the Iranian territory (
<figureCitation id="135310B3FFD09827FAC7FD3CFA1EFD11" box="[1367,1434,734,760]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[136,229,2005,2027]" captionTargetBox="[214,1373,187,1977]" captionTargetId="figure-19@2.[214,1373,187,1977]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Scanned image of the isolectotype specimen of Astragalus durandianus kept in P (P03202941)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6630586" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6630586/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="42">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
). Based on current data, 
<taxonomicName id="4C6877B5FFD09827FE05FCE1FDC0FCF5" box="[405,580,770,797]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Astragalus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="10" pageNumber="42" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="durandianus">
<emphasis id="B91CD024FFD09827FE05FCE1FDC0FCF5" box="[405,580,770,797]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="42">A. durandianus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is a Central Irano-Turanian species known as an Iranian endemic plant. Its distribution range covers mainly the eastern and northeastern Iranian mountains in the South Khorassan Province and Khorassan-Kopet Dagh (KK) floristic province in the Razavi Khorassan Province (
<specimenCount id="9D6EC7BFFFD09827FBBCFCA8FB4DFC8C" box="[1068,1225,842,869]" pageId="10" pageNumber="42" type="generic">28 specimens</specimenCount>
), with few localities in the alpine zone of eastern Alborz Mountains (
<specimenCount id="9D6EC7BFFFD09827FD33FC8CFCDEFC60" box="[675,858,878,905]" pageId="10" pageNumber="42" type="generic">three specimens</specimenCount>
) (
<figureCitation id="135310B3FFD09827FCE2FC8CFC32FC60" box="[882,950,878,905]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="8.[136,229,715,737]" captionTargetBox="[340,1247,190,689]" captionTargetId="figure-19@8.[340,1247,190,690]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 7. Distribution map of seven species of Astragalus sect. Trachycercis in the Iranian plateau based on confirmed identification of the herbarium specimens." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6630604" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6630604/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="42">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD70C36FFD09827FF2DFC70FB64FB6D" blockId="10.[136,1452,158,1157]" pageId="10" pageNumber="42">
Based on current data, 
<taxonomicName id="4C6877B5FFD09827FE50FC71FD12FC45" box="[448,662,914,941]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Astragalus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="10" pageNumber="42" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="barnasariformis">
<emphasis id="B91CD024FFD09827FE50FC71FD12FC45" box="[448,662,914,941]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="42">A. barnasariformis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4C6877B5FFD09827FD34FC71FCCFFC45" authorityName="Bornmuller" authorityYear="1914" box="[676,843,914,941]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Astragalus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="10" pageNumber="42" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="poliotrichus">
<emphasis id="B91CD024FFD09827FD34FC71FCCFFC45" box="[676,843,914,941]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="42">A. poliotrichus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and 
<taxonomicName id="4C6877B5FFD09827FC19FC71FBF8FC45" authorityName="Podlech" authorityYear="2004" box="[905,1148,914,941]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Astragalus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="10" pageNumber="42" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pseudoshebarensis">
<emphasis id="B91CD024FFD09827FC19FC71FBF8FC45" box="[905,1148,914,941]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="42">A. pseudoshebarensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are the other Iranian local/ narrow endemic species of the sect. 
<taxonomicName id="4C6877B5FFD09827FD89FC54FD2DFC39" authorityName="Bunge, Mem. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint Petersbourg" authorityYear="1868" box="[537,681,950,976]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Astragalus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="10" pageNumber="32" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="section" section="Trachycercis">
<emphasis id="B91CD024FFD09827FD89FC54FD2DFC39" box="[537,681,950,976]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="42">Trachycercis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
restricted to the central Iranian highlands; however, 
<taxonomicName id="4C6877B5FFD09827FB61FC55FA16FC39" authorityName="Podlech" authorityYear="1973" box="[1265,1426,950,977]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Astragalus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="10" pageNumber="42" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="shebarensis">
<emphasis id="B91CD024FFD09827FB61FC55FA16FC39" box="[1265,1426,950,977]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="42">A. shebarensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is endemic to east-central 
<collectingCountry id="F37F4CA6FFD09827FE03FC38FDA4FC1D" box="[403,544,986,1012]" name="Afghanistan" pageId="10" pageNumber="42">Afghanistan</collectingCountry>
. 
<taxonomicName id="4C6877B5FFD09827FDBBFC39FD40FC1D" authorityName="Grossheim" authorityYear="1940" box="[555,708,986,1013]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Astragalus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="10" pageNumber="42" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="barnassari">
<emphasis id="B91CD024FFD09827FDBBFC39FD40FC1D" box="[555,708,986,1013]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="42">A. barnassari</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is a sub-endemic species restricted to the Caucasian (Atropatene) and 
<collectingRegion id="49ACC2D4FFD09827FF25FC1CFE01FBF1" box="[181,389,1022,1048]" country="Iran" name="Alborz" pageId="10" pageNumber="42">Alborz Mountains</collectingRegion>
. It is distributed mainly in the northwestern and northern 
<collectingCountry id="F37F4CA6FFD09827FB94FC1DFBB5FBF0" box="[1028,1073,1023,1049]" name="Iran" pageId="10" pageNumber="42">Iran</collectingCountry>
with few localities in the south of 
<collectingRegion id="49ACC2D4FFD09827FF18FBC0FE82FBD5" box="[136,262,1058,1084]" country="Iran" name="Azarbayjan-e Sharqi" pageId="10" pageNumber="42">Azerbaijan</collectingRegion>
, northeast of 
<collectingCountry id="F37F4CA6FFD09827FE09FBC1FE4DFBD4" box="[409,457,1059,1085]" name="Iraq" pageId="10" pageNumber="42">Iraq</collectingCountry>
, and east of 
<collectingCountry id="F37F4CA6FFD09827FDDEFBC0FD1AFBD5" box="[590,670,1058,1084]" name="Turkey" pageId="10" pageNumber="42">Turkey</collectingCountry>
near the borders to 
<collectingCountry id="F37F4CA6FFD09827FCE6FBC1FC27FBD4" box="[886,931,1059,1085]" name="Iran" pageId="10" pageNumber="42">Iran</collectingCountry>
(
<figureCitation id="135310B3FFD09827FC21FBC0FC70FBD4" box="[945,1012,1058,1085]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="8.[136,229,715,737]" captionTargetBox="[340,1247,190,689]" captionTargetId="figure-19@8.[340,1247,190,690]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 7. Distribution map of seven species of Astragalus sect. Trachycercis in the Iranian plateau based on confirmed identification of the herbarium specimens." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6630604" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6630604/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="42">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
). 
<taxonomicName id="4C6877B5FFD09827FB98FBC1FB22FBD5" authorityName="Pallas" authorityYear="1800" box="[1032,1190,1058,1085]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Astragalus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="10" pageNumber="42" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="testiculatus">
<emphasis id="B91CD024FFD09827FB98FBC1FB22FBD5" box="[1032,1190,1058,1085]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="42">A. testiculatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is a widespread species distributed from eastern Euro-Siberian to the eastern Irano-Turanian regions. It occurs in its southernmost distribution range in Khorassan-Kopet Dagh floristic province (
<emphasis id="B91CD024FFD09827FD59FB89FC83FB6D" box="[713,775,1131,1156]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="42">sensu</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF971C7FFD09827FC9EFB88FB8EFB6D" author="Memariani, F. &amp; Zarrinpour, V. &amp; Akhani, H." box="[782,1034,1130,1156]" pageId="10" pageNumber="42" pagination="8 - 30" refId="ref6826" refString="Memariani, F., Zarrinpour, V. &amp; Akhani, H. (2016) A review of plant diversity, vegetation, and phytogeography of the Khorassan-Kopet Dagh floristic province in the Irano-Turanian region (northeastern Iran - southern Turkmenistan). Phytotaxa 249: 8 - 30. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / phytotaxa. 249.1.4" type="journal article" year="2016">
Memariani 
<emphasis id="B91CD024FFD09827FC00FB89FC4CFB6D" box="[912,968,1130,1156]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="42">et al.</emphasis>
2016
</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation id="EFF971C7FFD09827FB85FB88FB50FB6D" author="Memariani, F." box="[1045,1236,1130,1156]" pageId="10" pageNumber="42" pagination="93 - 116" refId="ref6890" refString="Memariani, F. (2020) The Khorassan-Kopet Dagh Mountains. In: Noroozi, J. (Ed.) Plant Biogeography and Vegetation of High Mountains of Central and South-West Asia. Springer Nature Switzerland AG, Cham, pp. 93 - 116. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / 978 - 3 - 030 - 45212 - 4 _ 3" type="book chapter" year="2020">Memariani 2020</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF175CBEFFD09827FF18FB56FB0CFB25" ID-Table-UUID="DF175CBEFFD09827FF18FB56FB0CFB25" box="[136,1160,1204,1228]" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF175CBEFFD09827FF18FB56FB0CFB25" pageId="10" pageNumber="42" startId="10.[136,224,1204,1228]" targetBox="[144,1442,1247,1626]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="10">
<paragraph id="8BD70C36FFD09827FF18FB56FB0CFB25" blockId="10.[136,1160,1204,1228]" box="[136,1160,1204,1228]" pageId="10" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis id="B91CD024FFD09827FF18FB56FF7FFB25" bold="true" box="[136,251,1204,1228]" pageId="10" pageNumber="42">TABLE 2.</emphasis>
Conservation status of 
<taxonomicName id="4C6877B5FFD09827FE67FB56FD3AFB25" box="[503,702,1204,1228]" pageId="10" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis id="B91CD024FFD09827FE67FB56FDEFFB25" box="[503,619,1204,1228]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="42">Astragalus</emphasis>
species
</taxonomicName>
(sect. 
<taxonomicName id="4C6877B5FFD09827FC95FB56FC0AFB25" authorityName="Bunge, Mem. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint Petersbourg" authorityYear="1868" box="[773,910,1204,1228]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Astragalus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="10" pageNumber="32" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="section" section="Trachycercis">
<emphasis id="B91CD024FFD09827FC95FB56FC0AFB25" box="[773,910,1204,1228]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="42">Trachycercis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) in the Iranian Plateau.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BD70C36FFD09827FF00FB13FB76F9B3" pageId="10" pageNumber="42">
<table id="F968FE96FFD067D2FF00FB3DFA26F9B3" box="[144,1442,1247,1626]" gridcols="7" gridrows="8" pageId="10" pageNumber="42">
<tr id="35580E74FFD067D2FF00FB3DFA26FAF1" box="[144,1442,1247,1304]" gridrow="0" pageId="10" pageNumber="42">
<th id="76896708FFD067D2FF00FB3DFEDDFAF1" box="[144,345,1247,1304]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="10" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis id="B91CD024FFD09827FF00FB13FF53FAEE" bold="true" box="[144,215,1265,1287]" pageId="10" pageNumber="42">Species</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="76896708FFD067D2FEE0FB3DFE5AFAF1" box="[368,478,1247,1304]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="10" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis id="B91CD024FFD09827FEE0FB13FE53FAEE" bold="true" box="[368,471,1265,1287]" pageId="10" pageNumber="42">Chorotype</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B91CD024FFD09827FE47FB13FE5AFB14" bold="true" box="[471,478,1265,1277]" pageId="10" pageNumber="42">1</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="76896708FFD067D2FE66FB3DFD01FAF1" box="[502,645,1247,1304]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="10" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis id="B91CD024FFD09827FE66FB13FDFAFAEF" bold="true" box="[502,638,1265,1287]" pageId="10" pageNumber="42">No. of records</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B91CD024FFD09827FDEEFB13FD01FB14" bold="true" box="[638,645,1265,1277]" pageId="10" pageNumber="42">2</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="76896708FFD067D2FD0FFB3DFC97FAF1" box="[671,787,1247,1304]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="10" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis id="B91CD024FFD09827FD0FFB13FD55FAEE" bold="true" box="[671,721,1265,1287]" pageId="10" pageNumber="42">EOO</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B91CD024FFD09827FD41FB13FD5CFB14" bold="true" box="[721,728,1265,1277]" pageId="10" pageNumber="42">3</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B91CD024FFD09827FD4DFB13FC81FAEE" bold="true" box="[733,773,1265,1287]" pageId="10" pageNumber="42">(km</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B91CD024FFD09827FC94FB13FC8FFB14" bold="true" box="[772,779,1265,1277]" pageId="10" pageNumber="42">2</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B91CD024FFD09827FC9BFB13FC97FAEE" bold="true" box="[779,787,1265,1287]" pageId="10" pageNumber="42">)</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="76896708FFD067D2FCB7FB3DFC18FAF1" box="[807,924,1247,1304]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="10" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis id="B91CD024FFD09827FCB7FB13FCDFFAEE" bold="true" box="[807,859,1265,1287]" pageId="10" pageNumber="42">AOO</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B91CD024FFD09827FCCAFB13FCE5FB14" bold="true" box="[858,865,1265,1277]" pageId="10" pageNumber="42">3</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B91CD024FFD09827FCF7FB13FC0AFAEE" bold="true" box="[871,910,1265,1287]" pageId="10" pageNumber="42">(km</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B91CD024FFD09827FC1EFB13FC11FB14" bold="true" box="[910,917,1265,1277]" pageId="10" pageNumber="42">2</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B91CD024FFD09827FC04FB13FC18FAEE" bold="true" box="[916,924,1265,1287]" pageId="10" pageNumber="42">)</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="76896708FFD067D2FC23FB3DFBE5FAF1" box="[947,1121,1247,1304]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="10" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis id="B91CD024FFD09827FC23FB3DFBB2FAF1" bold="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="42">10% of maximum distance (km)</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="76896708FFD067D2FBEAFB3DFA26FAF1" box="[1146,1442,1247,1304]" gridcol="6" gridrow="0" pageId="10" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis id="B91CD024FFD09827FBEAFB13FA26FAEE" bold="true" box="[1146,1442,1265,1287]" pageId="10" pageNumber="42">Red list categories and criteria</emphasis>
</th>
</tr>
<tr id="35580E74FFD067D2FF00FAD2FA26FAAF" box="[144,1442,1328,1350]" gridrow="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="42">
<th id="76896708FFD067D2FF00FAD2FEDDFAAF" box="[144,345,1328,1350]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis id="B91CD024FFD09827FF00FAD2FEC5FAAF" bold="true" box="[144,321,1328,1350]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="42">A. barnasariformis</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="76896708FFD067D2FEE0FAD2FE5AFAAF" box="[368,478,1328,1350]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="42">IT C</td>
<td id="76896708FFD067D2FE66FAD2FD01FAAF" box="[502,645,1328,1350]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="42">1 (1)</td>
<td id="76896708FFD067D2FD0FFAD2FC97FAAF" box="[671,787,1328,1350]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="42">-</td>
<td id="76896708FFD067D2FCB7FAD2FC18FAAF" box="[807,924,1328,1350]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="42">-</td>
<td id="76896708FFD067D2FC23FAD2FBE5FAAF" box="[947,1121,1328,1350]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="42">-</td>
<td id="76896708FFD067D2FBEAFAD2FA26FAAF" box="[1146,1442,1328,1350]" gridcol="6" gridrow="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="42">DD</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35580E74FFD067D2FF00FABCFA26FA9D" box="[144,1442,1374,1396]" gridrow="2" pageId="10" pageNumber="42">
<th id="76896708FFD067D2FF00FABCFEDDFA9D" box="[144,345,1374,1396]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="10" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis id="B91CD024FFD09827FF00FABCFE8AFA9D" bold="true" box="[144,270,1374,1396]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="42">A. barnassari</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="76896708FFD067D2FEE0FABCFE5AFA9D" box="[368,478,1374,1396]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="10" pageNumber="42">IT Cauc.-Alborz</td>
<td id="76896708FFD067D2FE66FABCFD01FA9D" box="[502,645,1374,1396]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="10" pageNumber="42">22 (22)</td>
<td id="76896708FFD067D2FD0FFABCFC97FA9D" box="[671,787,1374,1396]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="10" pageNumber="42">145951</td>
<td id="76896708FFD067D2FCB7FABCFC18FA9D" box="[807,924,1374,1396]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="10" pageNumber="42">25000</td>
<td id="76896708FFD067D2FC23FABCFBE5FA9D" box="[947,1121,1374,1396]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="10" pageNumber="42">50</td>
<td id="76896708FFD067D2FBEAFABCFA26FA9D" box="[1146,1442,1374,1396]" gridcol="6" gridrow="2" pageId="10" pageNumber="42">LC</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35580E74FFD067D2FF00FA6EFA26FA4B" box="[144,1442,1420,1442]" gridrow="3" pageId="10" pageNumber="42">
<th id="76896708FFD067D2FF00FA6EFEDDFA4B" box="[144,345,1420,1442]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="10" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis id="B91CD024FFD09827FF00FA6EFEA6FA4B" bold="true" box="[144,290,1420,1442]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="42">A. durandianus</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="76896708FFD067D2FEE0FA6EFE5AFA4B" box="[368,478,1420,1442]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="10" pageNumber="42">IT C</td>
<td id="76896708FFD067D2FE66FA6EFD01FA4B" box="[502,645,1420,1442]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="10" pageNumber="42">31 (29)</td>
<td id="76896708FFD067D2FD0FFA6EFC97FA4B" box="[671,787,1420,1442]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="10" pageNumber="42">132371</td>
<td id="76896708FFD067D2FCB7FA6EFC18FA4B" box="[807,924,1420,1442]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="10" pageNumber="42">30000</td>
<td id="76896708FFD067D2FC23FA6EFBE5FA4B" box="[947,1121,1420,1442]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="10" pageNumber="42">50</td>
<td id="76896708FFD067D2FBEAFA6EFA26FA4B" box="[1146,1442,1420,1442]" gridcol="6" gridrow="3" pageId="10" pageNumber="42">LC</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35580E74FFD067D2FF00FA5BFA26FA39" box="[144,1442,1465,1488]" gridrow="4" pageId="10" pageNumber="42">
<th id="76896708FFD067D2FF00FA5BFEDDFA39" box="[144,345,1465,1488]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="10" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis id="B91CD024FFD09827FF00FA58FE9EFA26" bold="true" box="[144,282,1465,1487]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="42">A. poliotrichus</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="76896708FFD067D2FEE0FA5BFE5AFA39" box="[368,478,1465,1488]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="10" pageNumber="42">IT C</td>
<td id="76896708FFD067D2FE66FA5BFD01FA39" box="[502,645,1465,1488]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="10" pageNumber="42">1 (1)</td>
<td id="76896708FFD067D2FD0FFA5BFC97FA39" box="[671,787,1465,1488]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="10" pageNumber="42">-</td>
<td id="76896708FFD067D2FCB7FA5BFC18FA39" box="[807,924,1465,1488]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="10" pageNumber="42">-</td>
<td id="76896708FFD067D2FC23FA5BFBE5FA39" box="[947,1121,1465,1488]" gridcol="5" gridrow="4" pageId="10" pageNumber="42">-</td>
<td id="76896708FFD067D2FBEAFA5BFA26FA39" box="[1146,1442,1465,1488]" gridcol="6" gridrow="4" pageId="10" pageNumber="42">DD</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35580E74FFD067D2FF00FA05FA26FA16" box="[144,1442,1511,1535]" gridrow="5" pageId="10" pageNumber="42">
<th id="76896708FFD067D2FF00FA05FEDDFA16" box="[144,345,1511,1535]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="10" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis id="B91CD024FFD09827FF00FA0AFEDDFA14" bold="true" box="[144,345,1511,1533]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="42">A. pseudoshebarensis</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="76896708FFD067D2FEE0FA05FE5AFA16" box="[368,478,1511,1535]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="10" pageNumber="42">IT C</td>
<td id="76896708FFD067D2FE66FA05FD01FA16" box="[502,645,1511,1535]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="10" pageNumber="42">5 (5)</td>
<td id="76896708FFD067D2FD0FFA05FC97FA16" box="[671,787,1511,1535]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="10" pageNumber="42">19367</td>
<td id="76896708FFD067D2FCB7FA05FC18FA16" box="[807,924,1511,1535]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="10" pageNumber="42">4819</td>
<td id="76896708FFD067D2FC23FA05FBE5FA16" box="[947,1121,1511,1535]" gridcol="5" gridrow="5" pageId="10" pageNumber="42">35</td>
<td id="76896708FFD067D2FBEAFA05FA26FA16" box="[1146,1442,1511,1535]" gridcol="6" gridrow="5" pageId="10" pageNumber="42">VU B1ab(iii)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35580E74FFD067D2FF00F9F7FA26F9C5" box="[144,1442,1557,1580]" gridrow="6" pageId="10" pageNumber="42">
<th id="76896708FFD067D2FF00F9F7FEDDF9C5" box="[144,345,1557,1580]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="10" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis id="B91CD024FFD09827FF00F9F4FE9CF9C2" bold="true" box="[144,280,1557,1579]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="42">A. shebarensis</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="76896708FFD067D2FEE0F9F7FE5AF9C5" box="[368,478,1557,1580]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="10" pageNumber="42">IT C</td>
<td id="76896708FFD067D2FE66F9F7FD01F9C5" box="[502,645,1557,1580]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="10" pageNumber="42">13 (13)</td>
<td id="76896708FFD067D2FD0FF9F7FC97F9C5" box="[671,787,1557,1580]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="10" pageNumber="42">10529</td>
<td id="76896708FFD067D2FCB7F9F7FC18F9C5" box="[807,924,1557,1580]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="10" pageNumber="42">2107</td>
<td id="76896708FFD067D2FC23F9F7FBE5F9C5" box="[947,1121,1557,1580]" gridcol="5" gridrow="6" pageId="10" pageNumber="42">18</td>
<td id="76896708FFD067D2FBEAF9F7FA26F9C5" box="[1146,1442,1557,1580]" gridcol="6" gridrow="6" pageId="10" pageNumber="42">VU B1bc(iii)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35580E74FFD067D2FF00F9A1FA26F9B3" box="[144,1442,1603,1626]" gridrow="7" pageId="10" pageNumber="42">
<th id="76896708FFD067D2FF00F9A1FEDDF9B3" box="[144,345,1603,1626]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="10" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis id="B91CD024FFD09827FF00F9A6FE90F9B0" bold="true" box="[144,276,1603,1625]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="42">A. testiculatus</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="76896708FFD067D2FEE0F9A1FE5AF9B3" box="[368,478,1603,1626]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="10" pageNumber="42">ES E- IT E</td>
<td id="76896708FFD067D2FE66F9A1FD01F9B3" box="[502,645,1603,1626]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="10" pageNumber="42">10 (10)</td>
<td id="76896708FFD067D2FD0FF9A1FC97F9B3" box="[671,787,1603,1626]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="10" pageNumber="42">9866</td>
<td id="76896708FFD067D2FCB7F9A1FC18F9B3" box="[807,924,1603,1626]" gridcol="4" gridrow="7" pageId="10" pageNumber="42">3314</td>
<td id="76896708FFD067D2FC23F9A1FBE5F9B3" box="[947,1121,1603,1626]" gridcol="5" gridrow="7" pageId="10" pageNumber="42">22</td>
<td id="76896708FFD067D2FBEAF9A1FA26F9B3" box="[1146,1442,1603,1626]" gridcol="6" gridrow="7" pageId="10" pageNumber="42">VU B1ab(iii)</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<tableNote id="768E0DB8FFD09827FF18F98EFD21F907" pageId="10" pageNumber="42" targetBox="[144,1442,1247,1626]" targetPageId="10">
<paragraph id="8BD70C36FFD09827FF18F98EFA28F96A" blockId="10.[136,1452,1644,1775]" box="[136,1452,1644,1667]" pageId="10" pageNumber="42">
<superScript id="7C1DA17EFFD09827FF18F98EFF0BF991" attach="right" box="[136,143,1644,1656]" fontSize="5" pageId="10" pageNumber="42">1</superScript>
The phytogeographical units are based on 
<bibRefCitation id="EFF971C7FFD09827FDA2F98FFCA4F96A" author="Memariani, F. &amp; Zarrinpour, V. &amp; Akhani, H." box="[562,800,1645,1667]" pageId="10" pageNumber="42" pagination="8 - 30" refId="ref6826" refString="Memariani, F., Zarrinpour, V. &amp; Akhani, H. (2016) A review of plant diversity, vegetation, and phytogeography of the Khorassan-Kopet Dagh floristic province in the Irano-Turanian region (northeastern Iran - southern Turkmenistan). Phytotaxa 249: 8 - 30. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / phytotaxa. 249.1.4" type="journal article" year="2016">
Memariani 
<emphasis id="B91CD024FFD09827FD33F98CFD52F96B" box="[675,726,1645,1667]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="42">et al.</emphasis>
(2016)
</bibRefCitation>
. IT: Irano-Turanian; ES: Euro-Siberian; C: Central; Cauc.-Alborz:
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD70C36FFD09827FF18F973FE28F94E" blockId="10.[136,1452,1644,1775]" box="[136,428,1681,1703]" pageId="10" pageNumber="42">Caucasian-Alborz; E: Eastern.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD70C36FFD09827FF18F956FAC9F922" blockId="10.[136,1452,1644,1775]" box="[136,1357,1716,1739]" pageId="10" pageNumber="42">
<superScript id="7C1DA17EFFD09827FF18F956FF0BF929" attach="left" box="[136,143,1716,1728]" fontSize="5" pageId="10" pageNumber="42">2</superScript>
The numbers in brackets indicate the records which can be localized for geo-referencing in order to produce distribution maps
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD70C36FFD09827FF18F93AFD21F907" blockId="10.[136,1452,1644,1775]" box="[136,677,1752,1775]" pageId="10" pageNumber="42">
<superScript id="7C1DA17EFFD09827FF18F93AFF0BF90D" attach="right" box="[136,143,1752,1764]" fontSize="5" pageId="10" pageNumber="42">3</superScript>
EOO: Extent of Occurrence; AOO: Area of Occupancy.
</paragraph>
</tableNote>
<subSubSection id="C3725FBDFFD09826FF2DF8FFFABDFF35" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="43" pageId="10" pageNumber="42" type="conservation">
<paragraph id="8BD70C36FFD09826FF2DF8FFFABDFF35" blockId="10.[136,1452,1821,2064]" lastBlockId="11.[136,1452,158,473]" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="43" pageId="10" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis id="B91CD024FFD09827FF2DF8FFFEE3F8DE" bold="true" box="[189,359,1821,1847]" pageId="10" pageNumber="42">Conservation:</emphasis>
—The conservation assessment of 
<taxonomicName id="4C6877B5FFD09827FD79F8FCFC11F8DE" box="[745,917,1821,1848]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Astragalus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="10" pageNumber="42" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="durandianus">
<emphasis id="B91CD024FFD09827FD79F8FCFC11F8DE" box="[745,917,1821,1848]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="42">A. durandianus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
based on available data on the geographic range in the form of either extent of occurrence (EOO= 
<quantity id="4C90A1D3FFD09827FD2DF8A3FCBAF8B2" box="[701,830,1857,1884]" metricMagnitude="8" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4595099999999999" pageId="10" pageNumber="42" unit="km" value="145951.0">145951 km</quantity>
<superScript id="7C1DA17EFFD09827FCAEF8A3FCC2F8A6" attach="left" box="[830,838,1857,1871]" fontSize="6" pageId="10" pageNumber="42">2</superScript>
) or area of occupancy (AOO= 
<quantity id="4C90A1D3FFD09827FB34F8A3FA9DF8B2" box="[1188,1305,1857,1884]" metricMagnitude="7" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="10" pageNumber="42" unit="km" value="25000.0">25000 km</quantity>
<superScript id="7C1DA17EFFD09827FA88F8A3FAA4F8A6" attach="left" box="[1304,1312,1857,1871]" fontSize="6" pageId="10" pageNumber="42">2</superScript>
) shows that it does not belong to any threatened category and it is evaluated as Least Concern (LC) (
<figureCitation id="135310B3FFD09827FB07F887FB5AF869" box="[1175,1246,1893,1920]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="8.[136,229,1224,1246]" captionTargetBox="[318,1270,798,1200]" captionTargetId="figure-45@8.[318,1270,798,1200]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 8. GeoCAT distribution map of Astragalus durandianus and estimation of Extent of Occurrence (EOO) and Area of Occupancy (AOO) based on IUCN Red List Criteria." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6630606" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6630606/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="42">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
). Although it is a relatively widespread species based on geographic criteria for Red Listing (
<bibRefCitation id="EFF971C7FFD09827FC44F868FBD9F84D" author="IUCN" box="[980,1117,1930,1956]" pageId="10" pageNumber="42" refId="ref6637" refString="IUCN (2019) Guidelines for Using the IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria. Version 14. Prepared by the Standards and Petitions Subcommittee. Downloadable from: http: // www. iucnredlist. org / documents / RedListGuidelines. pdf (accessed 10 July 2021)" type="book" year="2019">IUCN 2019</bibRefCitation>
), it is not an abundant species in the natural habitats and may be qualified for a threatened category in the future. So, it is recommended to monitor and measure the population size over time and to check the current occurrence of the old collections, especially for the peripheral localities across its distribution range to re-evaluate the conservation status. It may be a potential ornamental plant due to its growth form, flowers, and fruits (
<figureCitation id="135310B3FFD19826FD3EFF7CFC98FF51" box="[686,796,158,184]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 3" captionStart-1="FIGURE 4" captionStartId-0="4.[136,229,2022,2044]" captionStartId-1="5.[136,229,1848,1870]" captionTargetBox-0="[197,1390,190,1997]" captionTargetBox-1="[250,1337,190,1824]" captionTargetId-0="figure-19@4.[197,1391,190,1998]" captionTargetId-1="figure-30@5.[250,1337,190,1824]" captionTargetPageId-0="4" captionTargetPageId-1="5" captionText-0="FIGURE 3. A–B) Astragalus durandianus in flowering stage (photos by: F. Memariani)." captionText-1="FIGURE 4. A–B) Astragalus durandianus in fruiting stage (photos by: M.R. Joharchi)." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6630590" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6630596" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/6630590/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/6630596/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="43">Figs. 3–4</figureCitation>
). So, cultivation in botanical gardens may be an important 
<emphasis id="B91CD024FFD19826FF18FF21FF57FF35" box="[136,211,195,220]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="43">ex-situ</emphasis>
conservation practice to guarantee protection to the remaining populations of this rare plant species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3725FBDFFD19826FF2DFF04FD0FFE31" pageId="11" pageNumber="43" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BD70C36FFD19826FF2DFF04FD0FFE31" blockId="11.[136,1452,158,473]" pageId="11" pageNumber="43">
The GeoCAT distribution maps (
<figureCitation id="135310B3FFD19826FDAEFF04FD28FEE9" box="[574,684,230,256]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 8" captionStart-1="FIGURE 9" captionStartId-0="8.[136,229,1224,1246]" captionStartId-1="8.[136,229,1736,1758]" captionTargetBox-0="[318,1270,798,1200]" captionTargetBox-1="[318,1270,1308,1712]" captionTargetId-0="figure-45@8.[318,1270,798,1200]" captionTargetId-1="figure-74@8.[318,1270,1308,1712]" captionTargetPageId-0="8" captionTargetPageId-1="8" captionText-0="FIGURE 8. GeoCAT distribution map of Astragalus durandianus and estimation of Extent of Occurrence (EOO) and Area of Occupancy (AOO) based on IUCN Red List Criteria." captionText-1="FIGURE 9. GeoCAT distribution map of Astragalus barnassari and estimation of Extent of Occurrence (EOO) and Area of Occupancy (AOO) based on IUCN Red List Criteria." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6630606" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6630608" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/6630606/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/6630608/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="43">Figs. 8–9</figureCitation>
) and details of Red List categories and criteria for all species of 
<taxonomicName id="4C6877B5FFD19826FF18FEE8FE57FECD" authorityName="Bunge, Mem. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint Petersbourg" authorityYear="1868" box="[136,467,266,293]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Astragalus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="11" pageNumber="43" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="section" section="Trachycercis">
<emphasis id="B91CD024FFD19826FF18FEE8FE85FECD" box="[136,257,266,292]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="43">Astragalus</emphasis>
sect. 
<emphasis id="B91CD024FFD19826FED3FEE8FE57FECD" box="[323,467,266,292]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="43">Trachycercis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in the Iranian plateau (
<tableCitation id="C6EA398DFFD19826FD49FEE8FCABFECD" box="[729,815,266,292]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="10.[136,224,1204,1228]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="TABLE 2. Conservation status of Astragalus species (sect. Trachycercis) in the Iranian Plateau." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF175CBEFFD09827FF18FB56FB0CFB25" pageId="11" pageNumber="43" tableUuid="DF175CBEFFD09827FF18FB56FB0CFB25">Table 2</tableCitation>
) indicate that the conservation status of 
<taxonomicName id="4C6877B5FFD19826FB68FEE9FA15FECD" box="[1272,1425,266,293]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Astragalus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="11" pageNumber="43" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="barnassari">
<emphasis id="B91CD024FFD19826FB68FEE9FA15FECD" box="[1272,1425,266,293]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="43">A. barnassari</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is also Least Concern (LC), however, 
<taxonomicName id="4C6877B5FFD19826FD80FECDFD35FEA1" box="[528,689,302,329]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Astragalus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="11" pageNumber="43" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="shebarensis">
<emphasis id="B91CD024FFD19826FD80FECDFD35FEA1" box="[528,689,302,329]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="43">A. shebarensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="4C6877B5FFD19826FD75FECDFC52FEA1" box="[741,982,302,329]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Astragalus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="11" pageNumber="43" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pseudoshebarensis">
<emphasis id="B91CD024FFD19826FD75FECDFC52FEA1" box="[741,982,302,329]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="43">A. pseudoshebarensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are evaluated as Vulnerable (VU). Both of 
<taxonomicName id="4C6877B5FFD19826FF18FEB1FED9FE85" box="[136,349,338,365]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Astragalus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="11" pageNumber="43" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="barnasariformis">
<emphasis id="B91CD024FFD19826FF18FEB1FED9FE85" box="[136,349,338,365]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="43">A. barnasariformis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="4C6877B5FFD19826FE04FEB1FDBEFE85" box="[404,570,338,365]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Astragalus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="11" pageNumber="43" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="poliotrichus">
<emphasis id="B91CD024FFD19826FE04FEB1FDBEFE85" box="[404,570,338,365]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="43">A. poliotrichus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are known only from their 
<typeStatus id="54D3B294FFD19826FCFFFEB1FC1BFE84" box="[879,927,339,365]" pageId="11" pageNumber="43">type</typeStatus>
locations with no data on their populations, so they are categorized as DD (Data Deficient). Globally, the widespread 
<taxonomicName id="4C6877B5FFD19826FC05FE95FBB7FE79" box="[917,1075,374,401]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Astragalus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="11" pageNumber="43" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="testiculatus">
<emphasis id="B91CD024FFD19826FC05FE95FBB7FE79" box="[917,1075,374,401]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="43">A. testiculatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
does not belong to any threatened category; however, it is a regionally vulnerable species because it is restricted to the west-central parts of Khorassan-Kopet Dagh Mountains in the Iranian plateau.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>