treatments-xml/data/03/B8/C2/03B8C209AF45EE3EFF322BD8FDB939CD.xml

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<mods:title id="F45A3A3EAA6AD1B8DDF2AEA04D34800A">The genus Phanagenia Banks, 1933 (Hymenoptera: Pompilidae) from China with descriptions of two new species and a key to the world species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="8B934B5BC21F8FCDEC8A7559F06AFD79">He, Yi</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="C1EB33118699F68A5EFE27997CF887DA">Li, Qiang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="553F87BBF1E8C745F196EB729BEDB0C8">Ma, Li</mods:namePart>
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<taxonomicName id="4C11089CAF45EE3CFF322BD8FD973F97" authority="He &amp; Ma" authorityName="He &amp; Ma" authorityYear="2024" box="[151,590,941,968]" class="Insecta" family="Pompilidae" genus="Phanagenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="543" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bidenticulata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B965AF0DAF45EE3CFF322BD8FE163F98" bold="true" box="[151,463,941,968]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="543">Phanagenia bidenticulata</emphasis>
He &amp; Ma
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, 
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<figureCitation id="132A6F9AAF45EE3CFF322B80FF00385F" box="[151,217,1013,1039]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1909,1933]" captionTargetBox="[249,1342,185,1884]" captionTargetId="figure-17@2.[245,1342,181,1884]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Phanagenia bidenticulata He &amp; Ma, sp. nov., ♀, holotype. A habitus, dorsal view; B head, frontal view; C head, dorsal view; D head, lateral view; E antenna, lateral view; F pronotum and mesoscutum, dorsal view; G mesoscutellum, metanotum, metapostnotum, and propodeum, dorsal view; H mesosoma, lateral view; I wings; K T6, pygidial area. Scale bar: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11102276" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11102276/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="543">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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<emphasis id="B965AF0DAF45EE3CFF322C42FE903800" bold="true" box="[151,329,1078,1105]" pageId="1" pageNumber="543">Type material.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B797942AF45EE3CFEF02C42FCDC3825" collectingDate="2003-07-21" collectorName="Tingjing LI" country="China" county="Hekou County" elevation="108" latitude="22.630194" location="Nanxi Town" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="103.94678" municipality="Honghe Prefecture" pageId="1" pageNumber="543" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Yunnan" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus id="54AACDBDAF45EE3CFEF02C42FE1B3801" box="[341,450,1079,1105]" pageId="1" pageNumber="543" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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, 
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, 
<collectingCountry id="F306338FAF45EE3CFE5E2C42FD983801" box="[507,577,1079,1105]" name="China" pageId="1" pageNumber="543">China</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingRegion id="49D5BDFDAF45EE3CFDEA2C42FD713801" box="[591,680,1079,1105]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="1" pageNumber="543">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingMunicipality id="6BCAE965AF45EE3CFD122C42FC483801" box="[695,913,1079,1105]" pageId="1" pageNumber="543">Honghe Prefecture</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<collectingCounty id="62CF0B93AF45EE3CFC052C42FB933801" box="[928,1098,1079,1105]" pageId="1" pageNumber="543">Hekou County</collectingCounty>
, 
<location id="8ECE25C4AF45EE3CFBFC2C42FB323801" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B8C209AF45EE3EFF322BD8FDB939CD:8ECE25C4AF45EE3CFBFC2C42FB323801" box="[1113,1259,1079,1105]" country="China" county="Hekou County" latitude="22.630194" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="103.94678" municipality="Honghe Prefecture" name="Nanxi Town" pageId="1" pageNumber="543" stateProvince="Yunnan">Nanxi Town</location>
, 
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, 
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, 
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, 
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<collectingDate id="EFEBAC37AF45EE3CFE0C2C2EFDED3825" box="[425,564,1115,1141]" pageId="1" pageNumber="543" value="2003-07-21">21.VII.2003</collectingDate>
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, coll. 
<collectorName id="26E416C9AF45EE3CFDD82C2EFCDC3825" box="[637,773,1115,1141]" pageId="1" pageNumber="543">Tingjing LI</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="3B797942AF45EE3CFCB72C2EFEEF38C9" collectingDate="2003-07-20" collectorName="Qiang LI" country="China" county="Hekou County" elevation="108" latitude="22.630194" location="Nanxi Town" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="103.94678" municipality="Honghe Prefecture" pageId="1" pageNumber="543" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Yunnan" typeStatus="paratype">
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<typeStatus id="54AACDBDAF45EE3CFCB72C2EFC533825" box="[786,906,1115,1141]" pageId="1" pageNumber="543" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
: 
<specimenCount id="9D17B896AF45EE3CFC392C2EFC663825" box="[924,959,1115,1141]" count="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="543" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
, same location as holotype, 
<date id="FFAF55DFAF45EE3CFAA92C2EFA413825" box="[1292,1432,1115,1141]" pageId="1" pageNumber="543" value="2003-07-20">
<collectingDate id="EFEBAC37AF45EE3CFAA92C2EFA413825" box="[1292,1432,1115,1141]" pageId="1" pageNumber="543" value="2003-07-20">20.VII.2003</collectingDate>
</date>
, coll. 
<collectorName id="26E416C9AF45EE3CFF6B2C0AFEEF38C9" box="[206,310,1151,1177]" pageId="1" pageNumber="543">Qiang LI</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3B797942AF45EE3CFEE52C0AFDE738ED" collectingDate="2005-04-29" collectionCode="WANG" collectorName="Peng" country="China" county="Xishuangbanna Prefecture" location="National Scenery Garden" municipality="Jinghong City" pageId="1" pageNumber="543" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Yunnan" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D17B896AF45EE3CFEE52C0AFEBA38C9" box="[320,355,1151,1177]" count="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="543" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
, 
<collectingCountry id="F306338FAF45EE3CFED52C0AFE6F38C9" box="[368,438,1151,1177]" name="China" pageId="1" pageNumber="543">China</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingRegion id="49D5BDFDAF45EE3CFE1A2C0AFDC138C9" box="[447,536,1151,1177]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="1" pageNumber="543">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingCounty id="62CF0B93AF45EE3CFD842C0AFC9238C9" box="[545,843,1151,1177]" pageId="1" pageNumber="543">Xishuangbanna Prefecture</collectingCounty>
, 
<collectingMunicipality id="6BCAE965AF45EE3CFCF02C0AFC2A38C9" box="[853,1011,1151,1177]" pageId="1" pageNumber="543">Jinghong City</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="8ECE25C4AF45EE3CFC582C0AFACC38C9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B8C209AF45EE3EFF322BD8FDB939CD:8ECE25C4AF45EE3CFC582C0AFACC38C9" box="[1021,1301,1151,1177]" country="China" county="Xishuangbanna Prefecture" municipality="Jinghong City" name="National Scenery Garden" pageId="1" pageNumber="543" stateProvince="Yunnan">National Scenery Garden</location>
and 
<location id="8ECE25C4AF45EE3CFAEF2C0AFF3938ED" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B8C209AF45EE3EFF322BD8FDB939CD:8ECE25C4AF45EE3CFAEF2C0AFF3938ED" country="China" county="Xishuangbanna Prefecture" municipality="Jinghong City" name="Golden Beach" pageId="1" pageNumber="543" stateProvince="Yunnan">Golden Beach</location>
, 
<date id="FFAF55DFAF45EE3CFF4F2CD7FEB138ED" box="[234,360,1186,1213]" pageId="1" pageNumber="543" value="2005-04-29">
<collectingDate id="EFEBAC37AF45EE3CFF4F2CD7FEB138ED" box="[234,360,1186,1213]" pageId="1" pageNumber="543" value="2005-04-29">29.IV.2005</collectingDate>
</date>
, coll. 
<collectorName id="26E416C9AF45EE3CFE0C2CD6FE3838ED" box="[425,481,1187,1213]" pageId="1" pageNumber="543">Peng</collectorName>
<collectionCode id="ED00EBDAAF45EE3CFE432CD6FDE738ED" box="[486,574,1187,1213]" pageId="1" pageNumber="543">WANG</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3B797942AF45EE3CFDE22CD6FE4938B1" collectingDate="2005-07-23" collectionCode="WANG" collectorName="Hesheng" country="China" county="Luoping County" location="Duoyi River" municipality="Qujing City" pageId="1" pageNumber="543" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Yunnan" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D17B896AF45EE3CFDE22CD6FDB338ED" box="[583,618,1187,1213]" count="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="543" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
, 
<collectingCountry id="F306338FAF45EE3CFDD22CD6FD6438ED" box="[631,701,1187,1213]" name="China" pageId="1" pageNumber="543">China</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingRegion id="49D5BDFDAF45EE3CFD602CD6FCC738ED" box="[709,798,1187,1213]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="1" pageNumber="543">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingMunicipality id="6BCAE965AF45EE3CFC822CD6FC7238ED" box="[807,939,1187,1213]" pageId="1" pageNumber="543">Qujing City</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<collectingCounty id="62CF0B93AF45EE3CFC102CD6FBB738ED" box="[949,1134,1187,1213]" pageId="1" pageNumber="543">Luoping County</collectingCounty>
, 
<location id="8ECE25C4AF45EE3CFBD22CD6FADA38ED" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B8C209AF45EE3EFF322BD8FDB939CD:8ECE25C4AF45EE3CFBD22CD6FADA38ED" box="[1143,1283,1187,1213]" country="China" county="Luoping County" municipality="Qujing City" name="Duoyi River" pageId="1" pageNumber="543" stateProvince="Yunnan">Duoyi River</location>
, 
<date id="FFAF55DFAF45EE3CFAA92CD7FA4138ED" box="[1292,1432,1186,1213]" pageId="1" pageNumber="543" value="2005-07-23">
<collectingDate id="EFEBAC37AF45EE3CFAA92CD7FA4138ED" box="[1292,1432,1186,1213]" pageId="1" pageNumber="543" value="2005-07-23">23.VII.2005</collectingDate>
</date>
, coll. 
<collectorName id="26E416C9AF45EE3CFF6A2CB2FEE838B1" box="[207,305,1223,1249]" pageId="1" pageNumber="543">Hesheng</collectorName>
<collectionCode id="ED00EBDAAF45EE3CFE9D2CB2FE4938B1" box="[312,400,1223,1249]" pageId="1" pageNumber="543">WANG</collectionCode>
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.
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C30B2094AF45EE3CFF622C9FFE553921" pageId="1" pageNumber="543" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BAE731FAF45EE3CFF622C9FFE553921" blockId="1.[151,1437,1078,2041]" pageId="1" pageNumber="543">
<emphasis id="B965AF0DAF45EE3CFF622C9FFEE33954" bold="true" box="[199,314,1258,1284]" pageId="1" pageNumber="543">Diagnosis</emphasis>
. The new species 
<taxonomicName id="4C11089CAF45EE3CFDAD2C9EFC443955" authority="He &amp; Ma" authorityName="He &amp; Ma" authorityYear="2024" box="[520,925,1259,1285]" class="Insecta" family="Pompilidae" genus="Phanagenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="543" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bidenticulata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B965AF0DAF45EE3CFDAD2C9EFCF33955" box="[520,810,1259,1285]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="543">Phanagenia bidenticulata</emphasis>
He &amp; Ma
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, 
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<emphasis id="B965AF0DAF45EE3CFC0D2C9EFC243955" bold="true" box="[936,1021,1259,1285]" pageId="1" pageNumber="543">sp. nov</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicNameLabel>
clearly differs from other congeners by the combination of characters: head in frontal view 0.92–0.95× as broad as high; apical margin of clypeus with two blunt teeth; metapostnotum shorter than metanotum; F1 8.0× as long as its apical width; SMC2 receiving cross vein 
<emphasis id="B965AF0DAF45EE3CFF6B2D22FECD3921" box="[206,276,1367,1393]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="543">1m-cu</emphasis>
at middle.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30B2094AF45EE3EFF622D0FFE513841" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="545" pageId="1" pageNumber="543" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BAE731FAF45EE3EFF622D0FFAD33FBD" blockId="1.[151,1437,1078,2041]" lastBlockId="3.[151,1437,151,1437]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="545" pageId="1" pageNumber="543">
<emphasis id="B965AF0DAF45EE3CFF622D0FFE6239C5" bold="true" box="[199,443,1402,1429]" pageId="1" pageNumber="543">Description. Female</emphasis>
(Measurements of the 
<typeStatus id="54AACDBDAF45EE3CFD682D0EFCF639C5" box="[717,815,1403,1429]" pageId="1" pageNumber="543" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
are given in parentheses). Body length 9.2–9.5 (9.5) mm. Fore wing length 8.5–9.7 (9.7) mm (
<figureCitation id="132A6F9AAF45EE3CFD232DEAFD3A39E9" box="[646,739,1439,1465]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1909,1933]" captionTargetBox="[249,1342,185,1884]" captionTargetId="figure-17@2.[245,1342,181,1884]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Phanagenia bidenticulata He &amp; Ma, sp. nov., ♀, holotype. A habitus, dorsal view; B head, frontal view; C head, dorsal view; D head, lateral view; E antenna, lateral view; F pronotum and mesoscutum, dorsal view; G mesoscutellum, metanotum, metapostnotum, and propodeum, dorsal view; H mesosoma, lateral view; I wings; K T6, pygidial area. Scale bar: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11102276" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11102276/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="543">Fig. 1A</figureCitation>
). 
<emphasis id="B965AF0DAF45EE3CFD592DEBFC5439E8" bold="true" box="[764,909,1438,1464]" pageId="1" pageNumber="543">Colouration</emphasis>
. Integument black except: mandible, clypeus apically; prementum bristles and all claws apically reddish brown; labial palpus, maxillary palpus basally and apically (brown in middle), legs and metasomal segments apically fulvous. Fore wing hyaline, with two different size dark fasciae, the small one pigmented along the basal vein, at the intersection of basal cell, subbasal cell, discal cell I and subdiscal cell I; the large one at subapical area between pterostigma and the second discal cell (including marginal cell basally, SMC1 apically, SMC2, SMC3 basally and discal cell II apically). Pterostigma brown. Hind wing hyaline, not infuscate (
<figureCitation id="132A6F9AAF45EE3CFE7F2E02FDFE3AC1" box="[474,551,1655,1681]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1909,1933]" captionTargetBox="[249,1342,185,1884]" captionTargetId="figure-17@2.[245,1342,181,1884]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Phanagenia bidenticulata He &amp; Ma, sp. nov., ♀, holotype. A habitus, dorsal view; B head, frontal view; C head, dorsal view; D head, lateral view; E antenna, lateral view; F pronotum and mesoscutum, dorsal view; G mesoscutellum, metanotum, metapostnotum, and propodeum, dorsal view; H mesosoma, lateral view; I wings; K T6, pygidial area. Scale bar: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11102276" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11102276/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="543">Fig. 1I</figureCitation>
). 
<emphasis id="B965AF0DAF45EE3CFD9A2E02FD103AC1" bold="true" box="[575,713,1655,1681]" pageId="1" pageNumber="543">Integument</emphasis>
. Body with silvery pubescence covering; frons around antennal socket, clypeus except apically, pronotum, prosternum, mesoscutum, scutellum, mesopleuron apically, metanotum, propodeum apically, all coxa ventrally, sternum except S6 with sparse, short and erect, white setae; clypeus apically, mandible basally and S6 with dense, long and erect setae. 
<emphasis id="B965AF0DAF45EE3CFC822E96FCBE3AAD" bold="true" box="[807,871,1763,1789]" pageId="1" pageNumber="543">Head</emphasis>
. Head in frontal view 0.92–0.95 (0.92) × as broad as high (
<figureCitation id="132A6F9AAF45EE3CFF5A2F72FE803B71" box="[255,345,1799,1825]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1909,1933]" captionTargetBox="[249,1342,185,1884]" captionTargetId="figure-17@2.[245,1342,181,1884]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Phanagenia bidenticulata He &amp; Ma, sp. nov., ♀, holotype. A habitus, dorsal view; B head, frontal view; C head, dorsal view; D head, lateral view; E antenna, lateral view; F pronotum and mesoscutum, dorsal view; G mesoscutellum, metanotum, metapostnotum, and propodeum, dorsal view; H mesosoma, lateral view; I wings; K T6, pygidial area. Scale bar: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11102276" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11102276/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="543">Fig. 1B</figureCitation>
). Clypeus convex except apical margin, 1.9× as broad as long, apical margin with two blunt teeth. Labrum unexposed. Mandible bidentate, obtusely convex subapically. Fourth segment of maxillary palpus longest of all palpus, relative length of fourth to sixth palpal segment = 5.5: 4: 4. Fourth segment of labial palpus slender, relative apical width of second to fourth segment = 1.25: 0.75: 0.5. Prementum with many long, stout and curved bristles. Ratio of malar space and antennal pedicel = 0.5: 2.5. Frons with median sulcus shortly impressed, inconspicuous only on supra-antennal area. Inner orbits convergent above, divergent at middle and parallel below (
<figureCitation id="132A6F9AAF45EE3CFF3A2FAAFF2F3BA9" box="[159,246,2015,2041]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1909,1933]" captionTargetBox="[249,1342,185,1884]" captionTargetId="figure-17@2.[245,1342,181,1884]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Phanagenia bidenticulata He &amp; Ma, sp. nov., ♀, holotype. A habitus, dorsal view; B head, frontal view; C head, dorsal view; D head, lateral view; E antenna, lateral view; F pronotum and mesoscutum, dorsal view; G mesoscutellum, metanotum, metapostnotum, and propodeum, dorsal view; H mesosoma, lateral view; I wings; K T6, pygidial area. Scale bar: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11102276" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11102276/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="543">Fig. 1B</figureCitation>
). UID: MID: LID = 1.1: 1.4: 1.3 (
<figureCitation id="132A6F9AAF45EE3CFD262FAAFD023BA9" box="[643,731,2015,2041]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1909,1933]" captionTargetBox="[249,1342,185,1884]" captionTargetId="figure-17@2.[245,1342,181,1884]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Phanagenia bidenticulata He &amp; Ma, sp. nov., ♀, holotype. A habitus, dorsal view; B head, frontal view; C head, dorsal view; D head, lateral view; E antenna, lateral view; F pronotum and mesoscutum, dorsal view; G mesoscutellum, metanotum, metapostnotum, and propodeum, dorsal view; H mesosoma, lateral view; I wings; K T6, pygidial area. Scale bar: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11102276" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11102276/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="543">Fig. 1B</figureCitation>
). Ocelli in acute triangle, anterior ocellus larger than posterior ones, ocellar area slightly elevated (
<figureCitation id="132A6F9AAF47EE3EFD8828E2FD5C3CE1" box="[557,645,151,177]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1909,1933]" captionTargetBox="[249,1342,185,1884]" captionTargetId="figure-17@2.[245,1342,181,1884]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Phanagenia bidenticulata He &amp; Ma, sp. nov., ♀, holotype. A habitus, dorsal view; B head, frontal view; C head, dorsal view; D head, lateral view; E antenna, lateral view; F pronotum and mesoscutum, dorsal view; G mesoscutellum, metanotum, metapostnotum, and propodeum, dorsal view; H mesosoma, lateral view; I wings; K T6, pygidial area. Scale bar: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11102276" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11102276/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="545">Fig. 1C</figureCitation>
). Vertex slightly convex above level of eye tops. Gena in dorsal view, strongly receding posteriorly (
<figureCitation id="132A6F9AAF47EE3EFE4228CEFDE23C85" box="[487,571,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1909,1933]" captionTargetBox="[249,1342,185,1884]" captionTargetId="figure-17@2.[245,1342,181,1884]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Phanagenia bidenticulata He &amp; Ma, sp. nov., ♀, holotype. A habitus, dorsal view; B head, frontal view; C head, dorsal view; D head, lateral view; E antenna, lateral view; F pronotum and mesoscutum, dorsal view; G mesoscutellum, metanotum, metapostnotum, and propodeum, dorsal view; H mesosoma, lateral view; I wings; K T6, pygidial area. Scale bar: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11102276" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11102276/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="545">Fig. 1C</figureCitation>
), in profile, relative length of eye and gena medially = 8: 3, lower half of gena wider than its upper part (
<figureCitation id="132A6F9AAF47EE3EFE1028AAFDD73CA9" box="[437,526,223,249]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1909,1933]" captionTargetBox="[249,1342,185,1884]" captionTargetId="figure-17@2.[245,1342,181,1884]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Phanagenia bidenticulata He &amp; Ma, sp. nov., ♀, holotype. A habitus, dorsal view; B head, frontal view; C head, dorsal view; D head, lateral view; E antenna, lateral view; F pronotum and mesoscutum, dorsal view; G mesoscutellum, metanotum, metapostnotum, and propodeum, dorsal view; H mesosoma, lateral view; I wings; K T6, pygidial area. Scale bar: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11102276" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11102276/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="545">Fig. 1D</figureCitation>
). Occipital suture present (
<figureCitation id="132A6F9AAF47EE3EFC9F28AAFC4B3CA9" box="[826,914,223,249]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1909,1933]" captionTargetBox="[249,1342,185,1884]" captionTargetId="figure-17@2.[245,1342,181,1884]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Phanagenia bidenticulata He &amp; Ma, sp. nov., ♀, holotype. A habitus, dorsal view; B head, frontal view; C head, dorsal view; D head, lateral view; E antenna, lateral view; F pronotum and mesoscutum, dorsal view; G mesoscutellum, metanotum, metapostnotum, and propodeum, dorsal view; H mesosoma, lateral view; I wings; K T6, pygidial area. Scale bar: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11102276" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11102276/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="545">Fig. 1D</figureCitation>
). POD: OOD: Od: OCD = 3: 4: 1.8: 5.5 (
<figureCitation id="132A6F9AAF47EE3EFACA28AAFF633D4D" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1909,1933]" captionTargetBox="[249,1342,185,1884]" captionTargetId="figure-17@2.[245,1342,181,1884]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Phanagenia bidenticulata He &amp; Ma, sp. nov., ♀, holotype. A habitus, dorsal view; B head, frontal view; C head, dorsal view; D head, lateral view; E antenna, lateral view; F pronotum and mesoscutum, dorsal view; G mesoscutellum, metanotum, metapostnotum, and propodeum, dorsal view; H mesosoma, lateral view; I wings; K T6, pygidial area. Scale bar: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11102276" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11102276/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="545">Fig. 1C</figureCitation>
). F1 longest and 8.0 × as long as its apical width. Ratio of scape, pedicel, F1 and F2 = 7.5: 2.5: 16: 10 (
<figureCitation id="132A6F9AAF47EE3EFACA2976FF613D11" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1909,1933]" captionTargetBox="[249,1342,185,1884]" captionTargetId="figure-17@2.[245,1342,181,1884]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Phanagenia bidenticulata He &amp; Ma, sp. nov., ♀, holotype. A habitus, dorsal view; B head, frontal view; C head, dorsal view; D head, lateral view; E antenna, lateral view; F pronotum and mesoscutum, dorsal view; G mesoscutellum, metanotum, metapostnotum, and propodeum, dorsal view; H mesosoma, lateral view; I wings; K T6, pygidial area. Scale bar: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11102276" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11102276/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="545">Fig. 1E</figureCitation>
). 
<emphasis id="B965AF0DAF47EE3EFF692952FE933D11" bold="true" box="[204,330,295,321]" pageId="3" pageNumber="545">Mesosoma</emphasis>
. Pronotum shorter than mesoscutum, ratio of length to width medially = 2: 7, with dorsum flattened medially, gradually sloping anteriorly, posterior margin arched medially. Pronotal collar depressed and much lower plane than thoracic dorsum in lateral view (
<figureCitation id="132A6F9AAF47EE3EFD35291AFD3F3DD9" box="[656,742,367,393]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1909,1933]" captionTargetBox="[249,1342,185,1884]" captionTargetId="figure-17@2.[245,1342,181,1884]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Phanagenia bidenticulata He &amp; Ma, sp. nov., ♀, holotype. A habitus, dorsal view; B head, frontal view; C head, dorsal view; D head, lateral view; E antenna, lateral view; F pronotum and mesoscutum, dorsal view; G mesoscutellum, metanotum, metapostnotum, and propodeum, dorsal view; H mesosoma, lateral view; I wings; K T6, pygidial area. Scale bar: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11102276" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11102276/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="545">Fig. 1F</figureCitation>
). Mesoscutum with parapsidal sulcus reaching nearly 2/3 of mesoscutum. Disc of scutellum scarcely raised above level of mesoscutum in lateral view. Metanotum 1.75× as long as metapostnotum at midline, laterally with transverse striations. Metapostnotum with dense, transverse striations and inconspicuous, longitudinal depression medially, anterior margin straight, posterior margin curved in dorsal view. Propodeum with irregular, transverse rugae and a shallow, longitudinal and broad median groove. Sides of propodeum slightly convex in dorsal view, its posterior surface with gradually sloping, without distinct edge, ratio of length to width medially = 17.5: 16.5. Relative length of mesoscutum, metanotum, metapostnotum and propodeum medially = 7.5: 3.5: 2: 17.5 (
<figureCitation id="132A6F9AAF47EE3EFDD02A1EFD173ED5" box="[629,718,619,645]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1909,1933]" captionTargetBox="[249,1342,185,1884]" captionTargetId="figure-17@2.[245,1342,181,1884]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Phanagenia bidenticulata He &amp; Ma, sp. nov., ♀, holotype. A habitus, dorsal view; B head, frontal view; C head, dorsal view; D head, lateral view; E antenna, lateral view; F pronotum and mesoscutum, dorsal view; G mesoscutellum, metanotum, metapostnotum, and propodeum, dorsal view; H mesosoma, lateral view; I wings; K T6, pygidial area. Scale bar: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11102276" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11102276/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="545">Fig. 1G</figureCitation>
). Mesopleuron with shallow and inconspicuous mesopleuraulus (
<figureCitation id="132A6F9AAF47EE3EFF3A2AFAFF213EF9" box="[159,248,655,681]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1909,1933]" captionTargetBox="[249,1342,185,1884]" captionTargetId="figure-17@2.[245,1342,181,1884]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Phanagenia bidenticulata He &amp; Ma, sp. nov., ♀, holotype. A habitus, dorsal view; B head, frontal view; C head, dorsal view; D head, lateral view; E antenna, lateral view; F pronotum and mesoscutum, dorsal view; G mesoscutellum, metanotum, metapostnotum, and propodeum, dorsal view; H mesosoma, lateral view; I wings; K T6, pygidial area. Scale bar: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11102276" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11102276/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="545">Fig. 1H</figureCitation>
). 
<emphasis id="B965AF0DAF47EE3EFEA82AFAFE9C3EF9" bold="true" box="[269,325,655,681]" pageId="3" pageNumber="545">Legs</emphasis>
. Relative length of fore, mid and hind femur/tibia = 2.1: 1.8, 2.5: 2.5, 3.3: 3.8. All tibiae with fine and short spines dorsally. All tarsus beneath with two rows of spines (
<figureCitation id="132A6F9AAF47EE3EFC042AC6FC293E9D" box="[929,1008,691,717]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1909,1933]" captionTargetBox="[249,1342,185,1884]" captionTargetId="figure-17@2.[245,1342,181,1884]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Phanagenia bidenticulata He &amp; Ma, sp. nov., ♀, holotype. A habitus, dorsal view; B head, frontal view; C head, dorsal view; D head, lateral view; E antenna, lateral view; F pronotum and mesoscutum, dorsal view; G mesoscutellum, metanotum, metapostnotum, and propodeum, dorsal view; H mesosoma, lateral view; I wings; K T6, pygidial area. Scale bar: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11102276" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11102276/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="545">Fig. 1J</figureCitation>
). Longer spur of hind tibia 0.52× hind tarsomere I. All tarsal claws dentate and sharp apically (
<figureCitation id="132A6F9AAF47EE3EFCBF2AA2FCB23EA1" box="[794,875,727,753]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1909,1933]" captionTargetBox="[249,1342,185,1884]" captionTargetId="figure-17@2.[245,1342,181,1884]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Phanagenia bidenticulata He &amp; Ma, sp. nov., ♀, holotype. A habitus, dorsal view; B head, frontal view; C head, dorsal view; D head, lateral view; E antenna, lateral view; F pronotum and mesoscutum, dorsal view; G mesoscutellum, metanotum, metapostnotum, and propodeum, dorsal view; H mesosoma, lateral view; I wings; K T6, pygidial area. Scale bar: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11102276" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11102276/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="545">Fig. 1J</figureCitation>
). 
<emphasis id="B965AF0DAF47EE3EFC262AA3FC163EA0" bold="true" box="[899,975,726,752]" pageId="3" pageNumber="545">Wings</emphasis>
. Fore wing marginal cell slightly longer than its outside to wing tip, relative length in middle = 25: 24. Relative length of SMC2: SMC3 = 9: 14 on vein 
<emphasis id="B965AF0DAF47EE3EFF322B6AFF773F68" box="[151,174,799,824]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="545">M</emphasis>
, 6: 8 on vein 
<emphasis id="B965AF0DAF47EE3EFEF42B6AFEB43F68" box="[337,365,799,824]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="545">Rs</emphasis>
. SMC2 1.8× as high as long, receiving cross vein 
<emphasis id="B965AF0DAF47EE3EFC142B6AFC2E3F69" box="[945,1015,799,825]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="545">1m-cu</emphasis>
at its middle. SMC3 2.1× as high as long, receiving cross vein 
<emphasis id="B965AF0DAF47EE3EFE182B36FDDA3F0D" box="[445,515,835,861]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="545">2m-cu</emphasis>
at its base, distant from outer wing margin by 1.2× its own length. Cross vein 
<emphasis id="B965AF0DAF47EE3EFACA2B36FF723FD0" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="545">2rsm</emphasis>
slightly curved, not vertical to vein 
<emphasis id="B965AF0DAF47EE3EFDE92B12FDBA3FD0" box="[588,611,871,896]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="545">M</emphasis>
. Cross vein 
<emphasis id="B965AF0DAF47EE3EFD512B12FCE33FD1" box="[756,826,871,897]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="545">2m-cu</emphasis>
curved outward. Cross vein 
<emphasis id="B965AF0DAF47EE3EFB212B12FB6F3FD0" box="[1156,1206,871,896]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="545">cu-a</emphasis>
originating distal to point of separation of vein 
<emphasis id="B965AF0DAF47EE3EFE662BFEFDC63FF5" box="[451,543,907,933]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="545">M+CuA</emphasis>
. Hind wing cross vein 
<emphasis id="B965AF0DAF47EE3EFC842BFEFC8D3FF4" box="[801,852,907,932]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="545">rs-m</emphasis>
nearly vertical to vein 
<emphasis id="B965AF0DAF47EE3EFBF02BFEFBB53FF4" box="[1109,1132,907,932]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="545">M</emphasis>
. Cross vein 
<emphasis id="B965AF0DAF47EE3EFB522BFEFAF03FF4" box="[1271,1321,907,932]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="545">cu-a</emphasis>
joins vein 
<emphasis id="B965AF0DAF47EE3EFF322BDAFF2A3F99" box="[151,243,943,969]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="545">M+CuA</emphasis>
much before juncture of 
<emphasis id="B965AF0DAF47EE3EFDAC2BDAFDF93F98" box="[521,544,943,968]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="545">M</emphasis>
with 
<emphasis id="B965AF0DAF47EE3EFDFB2BDAFD493F99" box="[606,656,943,969]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="545">CuA</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="132A6F9AAF47EE3EFD3B2BDAFD303F99" box="[670,745,943,969]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1909,1933]" captionTargetBox="[249,1342,185,1884]" captionTargetId="figure-17@2.[245,1342,181,1884]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Phanagenia bidenticulata He &amp; Ma, sp. nov., ♀, holotype. A habitus, dorsal view; B head, frontal view; C head, dorsal view; D head, lateral view; E antenna, lateral view; F pronotum and mesoscutum, dorsal view; G mesoscutellum, metanotum, metapostnotum, and propodeum, dorsal view; H mesosoma, lateral view; I wings; K T6, pygidial area. Scale bar: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11102276" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11102276/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="545">Fig. 1I</figureCitation>
). 
<emphasis id="B965AF0DAF47EE3EFD5A2BDAFCA23F99" bold="true" box="[767,891,943,969]" pageId="3" pageNumber="545">Metasoma</emphasis>
. T1 petiolate, with lateral crest on each side (
<figureCitation id="132A6F9AAF47EE3EFACA2BDAFF653FBD" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1909,1933]" captionTargetBox="[249,1342,185,1884]" captionTargetId="figure-17@2.[245,1342,181,1884]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Phanagenia bidenticulata He &amp; Ma, sp. nov., ♀, holotype. A habitus, dorsal view; B head, frontal view; C head, dorsal view; D head, lateral view; E antenna, lateral view; F pronotum and mesoscutum, dorsal view; G mesoscutellum, metanotum, metapostnotum, and propodeum, dorsal view; H mesosoma, lateral view; I wings; K T6, pygidial area. Scale bar: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11102276" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11102276/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="545">Fig. 1G</figureCitation>
). S2 with obvious transverse groove. S6 not compressed laterally. T6 with pygidial area (
<figureCitation id="132A6F9AAF47EE3EFB012BA6FB243FBD" box="[1188,1277,979,1005]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1909,1933]" captionTargetBox="[249,1342,185,1884]" captionTargetId="figure-17@2.[245,1342,181,1884]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Phanagenia bidenticulata He &amp; Ma, sp. nov., ♀, holotype. A habitus, dorsal view; B head, frontal view; C head, dorsal view; D head, lateral view; E antenna, lateral view; F pronotum and mesoscutum, dorsal view; G mesoscutellum, metanotum, metapostnotum, and propodeum, dorsal view; H mesosoma, lateral view; I wings; K T6, pygidial area. Scale bar: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11102276" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11102276/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="545">Fig. 1K</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF6E2397AF46EE3FFF322F00FF353BA8" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11102276" ID-Zenodo-Dep="11102276" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11102276/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="544" startId="2.[151,250,1909,1933]" targetBox="[249,1342,185,1884]" targetPageId="2" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BAE731FAF46EE3FFF322F00FF353BA8" blockId="2.[151,1437,1909,2041]" pageId="2" pageNumber="544">
<emphasis id="B965AF0DAF46EE3FFF322F00FECE3BDD" bold="true" box="[151,279,1909,1933]" pageId="2" pageNumber="544">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C11089CAF46EE3FFE842F00FD463BDC" authority="He &amp; Ma" authorityName="He &amp; Ma" authorityYear="2024" box="[289,671,1909,1933]" class="Insecta" family="Pompilidae" genus="Phanagenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="544" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bidenticulata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B965AF0DAF46EE3FFE842F00FDF23BDD" box="[289,555,1909,1933]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="544">Phanagenia bidenticulata</emphasis>
He &amp; Ma
</taxonomicName>
, 
<emphasis id="B965AF0DAF46EE3FFD082F00FCD13BDD" bold="true" box="[685,776,1909,1933]" pageId="2" pageNumber="544">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2561276AF46EE3FFD082F00FCDA3BDD" box="[685,771,1909,1933]" pageId="2" pageNumber="544" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
,
</emphasis>
♀, holotype. 
<emphasis id="B965AF0DAF46EE3FFC3B2F00FC693BDD" bold="true" box="[926,944,1909,1933]" pageId="2" pageNumber="544">A</emphasis>
habitus, dorsal view; 
<emphasis id="B965AF0DAF46EE3FFB3A2F00FB693BDD" bold="true" box="[1183,1200,1909,1933]" pageId="2" pageNumber="544">B</emphasis>
head, frontal view; 
<emphasis id="B965AF0DAF46EE3FFA2F2F00FA453BDD" bold="true" box="[1418,1436,1909,1933]" pageId="2" pageNumber="544">C</emphasis>
head, dorsal view; 
<emphasis id="B965AF0DAF46EE3FFEF22FECFEB03BE1" bold="true" box="[343,361,1945,1969]" pageId="2" pageNumber="544">D</emphasis>
head, lateral view; 
<emphasis id="B965AF0DAF46EE3FFD972FECFD9A3BE1" bold="true" box="[562,579,1945,1969]" pageId="2" pageNumber="544">E</emphasis>
antenna, lateral view; 
<emphasis id="B965AF0DAF46EE3FFC8F2FECFCE03BE1" bold="true" box="[810,825,1945,1969]" pageId="2" pageNumber="544">F</emphasis>
pronotum and mesoscutum, dorsal view; 
<emphasis id="B965AF0DAF46EE3FFB412FECFB213BE1" bold="true" box="[1252,1272,1945,1969]" pageId="2" pageNumber="544">G</emphasis>
mesoscutellum, metanotum, metapostnotum, and propodeum, dorsal view; 
<emphasis id="B965AF0DAF46EE3FFD552FC8FCDD3B85" bold="true" box="[752,772,1981,2005]" pageId="2" pageNumber="544">H</emphasis>
mesosoma, lateral view; 
<emphasis id="B965AF0DAF46EE3FFBA22FC8FBC83B85" bold="true" box="[1031,1041,1981,2005]" pageId="2" pageNumber="544">I</emphasis>
wings; 
<emphasis id="B965AF0DAF46EE3FFBC62FC8FBAE3B85" bold="true" box="[1123,1143,1981,2005]" pageId="2" pageNumber="544">K</emphasis>
T6, pygidial area. Scale bar: 1.0 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BAE731FAF47EE3EFF622B82FE513841" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1437]" box="[199,392,1015,1041]" pageId="3" pageNumber="545">
<emphasis id="B965AF0DAF47EE3EFF622B82FEDD3841" bold="true" box="[199,260,1015,1041]" pageId="3" pageNumber="545">Male</emphasis>
. Unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30B2094AF47EE3EFF622C6FFDA23865" box="[199,635,1050,1077]" pageId="3" pageNumber="545" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BAE731FAF47EE3EFF622C6FFDA23865" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1437]" box="[199,635,1050,1077]" pageId="3" pageNumber="545">
<emphasis id="B965AF0DAF47EE3EFF622C6FFE803864" bold="true" box="[199,345,1050,1076]" pageId="3" pageNumber="545">Distribution</emphasis>
. 
<collectingCountry id="F306338FAF47EE3EFEC22C6EFE733865" box="[359,426,1051,1077]" name="China" pageId="3" pageNumber="545">China</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="49D5BDFDAF47EE3EFE1C2C6EFDCB3865" box="[441,530,1051,1077]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="3" pageNumber="545">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
) (
<figureCitation id="132A6F9AAF47EE3EFD8F2C6EFDB43865" box="[554,621,1051,1077]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1835,1859]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,285,1812]" captionTargetId="figure-69@6.[151,1436,273,1812]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Distribution of Phanagenia species in China." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11102282" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11102282/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="545">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30B2094AF47EE3EFF622C4AFF2938F1" pageId="3" pageNumber="545" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BAE731FAF47EE3EFF622C4AFF2938F1" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1437]" pageId="3" pageNumber="545">
<emphasis id="B965AF0DAF47EE3EFF622C4AFE913809" bold="true" box="[199,328,1087,1113]" pageId="3" pageNumber="545">Etymology</emphasis>
. The specific epithet 
<taxonomicName id="4C11089CAF47EE3EFDFD2C4AFD353809" authorityName="He &amp; Ma" authorityYear="2024" box="[600,748,1087,1113]" class="Insecta" family="Pompilidae" genus="Phanagenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="545" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bidenticulata">
<emphasis id="B965AF0DAF47EE3EFDFD2C4AFD353809" box="[600,748,1087,1113]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="545">bidenticulata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is derived from the Latin 
<emphasis id="B965AF0DAF47EE3EFB982C4AFB8A3809" box="[1085,1107,1087,1113]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="545">bi</emphasis>
- (=double) and 
<emphasis id="B965AF0DAF47EE3EFABB2C4AFA453809" box="[1310,1436,1087,1113]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="545">denticulata</emphasis>
(=denticulate), referring to the clypeus with two blunt teeth, which is one of the main recognition characters of this species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30B2094AF47EE3EFF622CDEFDB939CD" pageId="3" pageNumber="545" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BAE731FAF47EE3EFF622CDEFC06395D" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1437]" pageId="3" pageNumber="545">
<emphasis id="B965AF0DAF47EE3EFF622CDEFEED3895" bold="true" box="[199,308,1195,1221]" pageId="3" pageNumber="545">Remarks</emphasis>
. In the similar species 
<taxonomicName id="4C11089CAF47EE3EFD902CDEFC553895" authority="Tsuneki" authorityName="Tsuneki" authorityYear="1989" box="[565,908,1195,1221]" class="Insecta" family="Pompilidae" genus="Phanagenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="545" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="takasago">
<emphasis id="B965AF0DAF47EE3EFD902CDEFCF13895" box="[565,808,1195,1221]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="545">Phanagenia takasago</emphasis>
Tsuneki
</taxonomicName>
: the head in frontal view 1.1× as broad as high; apical margin of the clypeus slightly angulate at middle; the metapostnotum as long as the metanotum; F1 5.0–5.8× as long as its apical width; SMC2 receiving cross vein 
<emphasis id="B965AF0DAF47EE3EFD5B2C86FC9D395D" box="[766,836,1267,1293]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="545">1m-cu</emphasis>
at basal 0.38.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAE731FAF47EE3EFF622D62FDB939CD" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1437]" pageId="3" pageNumber="545">
In addition, this new species also clearly differs from 
<taxonomicName id="4C11089CAF47EE3EFCF52D62FB943961" authority="(Smith)" baseAuthorityName="Smith" baseAuthorityYear="1858" box="[848,1101,1303,1329]" class="Insecta" family="Pompilidae" genus="Phanagenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="545" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hippolyte">
<emphasis id="B965AF0DAF47EE3EFCF52D62FC323961" box="[848,1003,1303,1329]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="545">Ph. hippolyte</emphasis>
(Smith)
</taxonomicName>
and other congeners by the combination of characters: the propodeum with irregular and transverse rugae; the body with silvery pubescence; SMC2 1.8× as high as long. In the species 
<taxonomicName id="4C11089CAF47EE3EFD2B2D2AFCFC3929" baseAuthorityName="Smith" baseAuthorityYear="1858" box="[654,805,1375,1401]" class="Insecta" family="Pompilidae" genus="Phanagenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="545" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hippolyte">
<emphasis id="B965AF0DAF47EE3EFD2B2D2AFCFC3929" box="[654,805,1375,1401]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="545">Ph. hippolyte</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
: the propodeum scarcely striate; the body with golden pubescence; SMC2 2.0× as high as long.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>