339 lines
58 KiB
XML
339 lines
58 KiB
XML
<document id="13EB9E5261166AAE5D973E711A96AF77" ID-CLB-Dataset="25185" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4688.1.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="4e8a23e4-7372-4ca1-a48b-58bb75433f4b" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3514828" ID-ZooBank="6A91548F-0C20-4711-950A-11ED5B007BA1" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1571653947040" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Shah, Bismillah, Naveed, Hassan & Duan, Yani" docDate="2019" docId="03B287C3FF8BFF8FFF65C478FA79F0B5" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4688.1.3.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4688 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Grammacephalus Haupt 1929" docType="key" docVersion="12" lastPageNumber="73" masterDocId="FF8BFFBBFF8AFF8DFFF2C273FFE4F231" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic review of the leafhopper genus Grammacephalus Haupt (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Deltocephalinae: Scaphoideini) with description of a new species from Pakistan" masterLastPageNumber="85" masterPageNumber="71" pageNumber="72" updateTime="1698760195360" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="A63F77158A6C493AF44D40FA3260892E">Taxonomic review of the leafhopper genus Grammacephalus Haupt (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Deltocephalinae: Scaphoideini) with description of a new species from Pakistan</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="F42FFE21946B8988CC8846EA63D70EDC">Shah, Bismillah</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="F85394F32478E84AAEAD8147484844BA">Naveed, Hassan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="4B28BAC20062CA1287FD60F97C4E4547">Duan, Yani</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="B27B82432F017915CE87663B486E2532">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="652F7836F56330989EB12FCA2418344C">2019</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03B287C3FF8BFF8FFF65C478FA79F0B5" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3691801" ID-GBIF-Taxon="159798736" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3691801" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B287C3FF8BFF8FFF65C478FA79F0B5" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B287C3FF8BFF8FFF65C478FA79F0B5" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="73" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">
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<subSubSection id="C301655EFF8BFF8CFF65C478FE0CF4A0" pageId="1" pageNumber="72" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BA436D5FF8BFF8CFF65C478FD79F414" blockId="1.[151,669,1546,1573]" box="[151,669,1546,1573]" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">
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<heading id="D0EC81B9FF8BFF8CFF65C478FD79F414" bold="true" box="[151,669,1546,1573]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="72" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B96FEAC7FF8BFF8CFF65C478FD79F414" bold="true" box="[151,669,1546,1573]" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">
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Key to species of
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<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D56FF8BFF8CFE9CC479FD79F414" ID-CoL="8R563" authority="Haupt" authorityName="Haupt" authorityYear="1929" box="[366,669,1546,1573]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Grammacephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B96FEAC7FF8BFF8CFE9CC479FDA1F414" bold="true" box="[366,581,1546,1573]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">Grammacephalus</emphasis>
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Haupt
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</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA436D5FF8BFF8CFF65C420FE0CF4A0" blockId="1.[151,1436,1619,1681]" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">
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The following species were described based on female specimens and are therefore omitted from the key:
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<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D56FF8BFF8CFACBC420FF36F4A0" authority="Dlabola, 1984" authorityName="Dlabola" authorityYear="1984" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Grammacephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minabicus">
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<emphasis id="B96FEAC7FF8BFF8CFACBC420FF36F4A0" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">G. minabicus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<emphasis id="B96FEAC7FF8BFF8CFEFBC404FE0CF4A0" box="[265,488,1655,1681]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">
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<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D56FF8BFF8CFEFBC404FE00F4A0" baseAuthorityName="Melichar" baseAuthorityYear="1904" box="[265,484,1655,1681]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Grammacephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="niveimarginatus">G. niveimarginatus</taxonomicName>
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.
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C301655EFF8BFF8FFF65C4C8FA79F0B5" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="73" pageId="1" pageNumber="72" type="key">
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<keyStep id="30EF2E70FF8BFF8CFF65C4C8FA78F4DF" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">
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<paragraph id="8BA436D5FF8BFF8CFF65C4C8FA78F4E0" blockId="1.[151,1436,1723,2039]" box="[151,1436,1723,1745]" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">
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<keyLead id="30EA95E0FF8BFF8CFF65C4C8FA78F4E0" box="[151,1436,1723,1745]" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">
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1. Male pygofer process absent (
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<figureCitation id="13202A50FF8BFF8CFDF0C4C8FDA8F4E0" box="[514,588,1723,1745]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1569,1594]" captionTargetBox="[161,1427,178,1417]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,173,1426]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Grammacephalus genoicus Dlabola. (after Khatri & Webb, 2010) A: head and thorax, dorsal view; B: male pygofer, lateral view; C: valve, subgenital plate, style and connective, dorsal view; D: male pygofer, dorsal view; E: connective, dorsal view; F: aedeagus, dorsal view; G: aedeagus, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3514836" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3514836/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">Fig. 3B</figureCitation>
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)................................................
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<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D56FF8BFF8CFB64C4C8FA78F4E0" ID-CoL="6KRV2" box="[1174,1436,1723,1745]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Grammacephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="genoicus">
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<emphasis id="B96FEAC7FF8BFF8CFB64C4C8FA78F4E0" box="[1174,1436,1723,1745]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">Grammacephalus genoicus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA436D5FF8BFF8CFF65C4AAFA78F4DF" blockId="1.[151,1436,1723,2039]" box="[151,1436,1752,1775]" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">
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<keyLead id="30EA95E0FF8BFF8CFF65C4AAFA78F4DF" box="[151,1436,1752,1775]" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">
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- Male pygofer process present (
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<figureCitation id="13202A50FF8BFF8CFDF8C4AAFDBCF4DF" box="[522,600,1753,1775]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1973,1998]" captionTargetBox="[309,1279,1021,1946]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[301,1286,1014,1953]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Grammacephalus acuticeps Linnavuori. (after Linnavuori, 1978) A: head, dorsal view; B: male pygofer side lobe, lateral view; C: aedeagus, lateral view; D: apex of aedeagus, ventral view; E: apophysis of style, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3514832" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3514832/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">Figs 1B</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13202A50FF8BFF8CFD90C4AAFD66F4DF" box="[610,642,1753,1774]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1920,1945]" captionTargetBox="[162,1416,184,1888]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,174,1901]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Grammacephalus furcatus Dai & Zhang. (after Dai & Zhang, 2006) A: head and thorax, dorsal view; B: face; C: forewing; D: male pygofer, lateral view; E: male pygofer, ventral view; F: valve and subgenital plate, ventral view; G: style, dorsal view; H: connective and aedeagus, ventral view; I: connective and aedeagus, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3514834" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3514834/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">2D</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13202A50FF8BFF8CFD7EC4AAFD4EF4DF" box="[652,682,1753,1774]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1939,1964]" captionTargetBox="[163,1418,243,1847]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,234,1855]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. A–C: Grammacephalus pugio (Noualhier). A: head and pronotum; B: male pygofer side lobe; C: aedeagus, lateral view. D, E: Grammacephalus harpago Linnavuori. D: appendage of male pygofer; E: aedeagus, lateral view. F, G: Grammacephalus niveimarginatus (Melichar). F, G: female 7th sternite. (after Linnavuori, 1978)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3514838" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3514838/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">4B</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13202A50FF8BFF8CFD46C4ABFD35F4DF" box="[692,721,1752,1774]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1893,1918]" captionTargetBox="[309,1295,217,1840]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[273,1314,181,1867]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. Grammacephalus indicus Viraktamath. (after Khatri & Webb, 2010) A: head and thorax, dorsal view; B: face; C: forewing; D: apex of female abdomen, ventral view; E, F: male pygofer, lateral and dorsal view respectively; G, H: style and apex of style, respectively; I: valve, subgenital plate, style and connective, dorsal view; J: connective, dorsal; K–M: aedeagus, dorsal view, lateral view and ventral view respectively; N: first valvulae; O: the second valvulae." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3514840" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3514840/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">5E</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13202A50FF8BFF8CFD28C4AAFD01F4DE" box="[730,741,1753,1775]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1890,1915]" captionTargetBox="[162,1424,218,1779]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,204,1793]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 6. Grammacephalus kempi (Pruthi). (after Viraktamath, 1981) A: head and thorax; B: female abdominal end, ventral view; C: male pygofer, lateral view, lectotype; D: male pygofer paralectotype at lateral; E: male pygofer, lectotype, dorsal process; F: male pygofer, paralectotype, caudal process; G: valve and subgenital plate, ventral view; H: style and connective; I: aedeagus, lateral view; J: aedeagus, caudal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3514842" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3514842/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">6</figureCitation>
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C–F, 8B, 9C, 10C, 12A)..................................... 2
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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</keyStep>
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<keyStep id="30EF2E70FF8BFF8CFF65C485FA78F519" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">
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<paragraph id="8BA436D5FF8BFF8CFF65C485FA78F53A" blockId="1.[151,1436,1723,2039]" box="[151,1436,1782,1804]" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">
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<keyLead id="30EA95E0FF8BFF8CFF65C485FA78F53A" box="[151,1436,1782,1804]" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">
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2. Male pygofer process serrate (
|
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<figureCitation id="13202A50FF8BFF8CFDF6C485FDA4F53D" box="[516,576,1782,1804]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1890,1915]" captionTargetBox="[162,1424,218,1779]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,204,1793]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 6. Grammacephalus kempi (Pruthi). (after Viraktamath, 1981) A: head and thorax; B: female abdominal end, ventral view; C: male pygofer, lateral view, lectotype; D: male pygofer paralectotype at lateral; E: male pygofer, lectotype, dorsal process; F: male pygofer, paralectotype, caudal process; G: valve and subgenital plate, ventral view; H: style and connective; I: aedeagus, lateral view; J: aedeagus, caudal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3514842" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3514842/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">Figs 6</figureCitation>
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C–F, 10C).............................................................. 3
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA436D5FF8BFF8CFF65C567FA78F519" blockId="1.[151,1436,1723,2039]" box="[151,1436,1811,1833]" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">
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<keyLead id="30EA95E0FF8BFF8CFF65C567FA78F519" box="[151,1436,1811,1833]" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">
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- Male pygofer process not serrate (
|
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<figureCitation id="13202A50FF8BFF8CFDDBC560FD93F519" box="[553,631,1811,1833]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1973,1998]" captionTargetBox="[309,1279,1021,1946]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[301,1286,1014,1953]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Grammacephalus acuticeps Linnavuori. (after Linnavuori, 1978) A: head, dorsal view; B: male pygofer side lobe, lateral view; C: aedeagus, lateral view; D: apex of aedeagus, ventral view; E: apophysis of style, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3514832" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3514832/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">Figs 1B</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13202A50FF8BFF8CFD70C560FD45F519" box="[642,673,1811,1832]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1920,1945]" captionTargetBox="[162,1416,184,1888]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,174,1901]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Grammacephalus furcatus Dai & Zhang. (after Dai & Zhang, 2006) A: head and thorax, dorsal view; B: face; C: forewing; D: male pygofer, lateral view; E: male pygofer, ventral view; F: valve and subgenital plate, ventral view; G: style, dorsal view; H: connective and aedeagus, ventral view; I: connective and aedeagus, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3514834" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3514834/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">2D</figureCitation>
|
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,
|
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<figureCitation id="13202A50FF8BFF8CFD59C560FD2DF519" box="[683,713,1811,1832]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1939,1964]" captionTargetBox="[163,1418,243,1847]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,234,1855]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. A–C: Grammacephalus pugio (Noualhier). A: head and pronotum; B: male pygofer side lobe; C: aedeagus, lateral view. D, E: Grammacephalus harpago Linnavuori. D: appendage of male pygofer; E: aedeagus, lateral view. F, G: Grammacephalus niveimarginatus (Melichar). F, G: female 7th sternite. (after Linnavuori, 1978)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3514838" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3514838/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">4B</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13202A50FF8BFF8CFD21C560FD14F518" box="[723,752,1811,1833]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1893,1918]" captionTargetBox="[309,1295,217,1840]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[273,1314,181,1867]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. Grammacephalus indicus Viraktamath. (after Khatri & Webb, 2010) A: head and thorax, dorsal view; B: face; C: forewing; D: apex of female abdomen, ventral view; E, F: male pygofer, lateral and dorsal view respectively; G, H: style and apex of style, respectively; I: valve, subgenital plate, style and connective, dorsal view; J: connective, dorsal; K–M: aedeagus, dorsal view, lateral view and ventral view respectively; N: first valvulae; O: the second valvulae." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3514840" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3514840/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">5E</figureCitation>
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,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13202A50FF8BFF8CFD08C560FCFCF519" box="[762,792,1811,1832]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1395,1420]" captionTargetBox="[162,1428,513,1365]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,507,1375]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 8. Grammacephalus pallidus Linnavuori. (after Viraktamath, 1981) A: head and thorax, dorsal view; B: male pygofer, lateral view; C: male pygofer process; D: subgenital plate, ventral view; E: style, dorsal view; F: connective, dorsal view; G: aedeagus, lateral view; H: apex of aedeagal shaft, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3514846" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3514846/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">8B</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13202A50FF8BFF8CFCD0C560FCA4F519" box="[802,832,1811,1832]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1326,1351]" captionTargetBox="[157,1430,513,1300]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1436,507,1306]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 9. Grammacephalus rahmani (Singh Pruthi). (after Viraktamath, 1981) A: head and thorax; B: female genitalia; C: male pygofer and its process, lateral view; D: subgenital plate, ventral view; E: style and connective, dorsal view; F: aedeagus, lateral view; G: apex of aedeagal shaft." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3514848" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3514848/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">9C</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13202A50FF8BFF8CFCB8C560FC90F518" box="[842,884,1811,1833]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1947,1972]" captionTargetBox="[181,1395,854,1921]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[173,1415,841,1927]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 12. Grammacephalus punjabensis Shah & Duan sp. n. A: male pygofer, lateral view; B: male pygofer, dorsal view; C: anal tube, lateral view; D: subgenital plates, valve, style and connective, ventral view; E: connective and aedeagus, dorsal view; F: connective and aedeagus, lateral view; G: aedeagal shaft, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3514854" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3514854/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">12A</figureCitation>
|
||
)............................................ 4
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="30EF2E70FF8BFF8CFF65C542FA78F5AF" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA436D5FF8BFF8CFF65C542FA78F552" blockId="1.[151,1436,1723,2039]" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">
|
||
<keyLead id="30EA95E0FF8BFF8CFF65C542FA78F552" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">
|
||
3. Apex of subgenital plate notched, dorsally upturned (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13202A50FF8BFF8CFD13C542FCCAF576" box="[737,814,1841,1863]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1890,1915]" captionTargetBox="[162,1424,218,1779]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,204,1793]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 6. Grammacephalus kempi (Pruthi). (after Viraktamath, 1981) A: head and thorax; B: female abdominal end, ventral view; C: male pygofer, lateral view, lectotype; D: male pygofer paralectotype at lateral; E: male pygofer, lectotype, dorsal process; F: male pygofer, paralectotype, caudal process; G: valve and subgenital plate, ventral view; H: style and connective; I: aedeagus, lateral view; J: aedeagus, caudal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3514842" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3514842/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">Fig. 6G</figureCitation>
|
||
); aedeagal shaft with an apical keel in lateral view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13202A50FF8BFF8CFAEDC542FA85F576" box="[1311,1377,1841,1863]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1890,1915]" captionTargetBox="[162,1424,218,1779]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,204,1793]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 6. Grammacephalus kempi (Pruthi). (after Viraktamath, 1981) A: head and thorax; B: female abdominal end, ventral view; C: male pygofer, lateral view, lectotype; D: male pygofer paralectotype at lateral; E: male pygofer, lectotype, dorsal process; F: male pygofer, paralectotype, caudal process; G: valve and subgenital plate, ventral view; H: style and connective; I: aedeagus, lateral view; J: aedeagus, caudal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3514842" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3514842/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">
|
||
Fig.
|
||
<date id="FFA51015FF8BFF8CFABEC542FA85F576" box="[1356,1377,1841,1863]" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">6I</date>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
).....................................................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D56FF8BFF8CFB40C53DFA78F552" ID-CoL="3H5VX" baseAuthorityName="Singh Pruthi" baseAuthorityYear="1934" box="[1202,1436,1870,1891]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Grammacephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kempi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96FEAC7FF8BFF8CFB40C53DFA78F552" box="[1202,1436,1870,1891]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">Grammacephalus kempi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA436D5FF8BFF8CFF65C51FFA78F5AF" blockId="1.[151,1436,1723,2039]" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">
|
||
<keyLead id="30EA95E0FF8BFF8CFF65C51FFA78F5AF" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">
|
||
- Apex of subgenital plate entire flat (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13202A50FF8BFF8CFDB7C518FD7BF5B0" box="[581,671,1899,1921]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1031,1056]" captionTargetBox="[230,1358,181,1001]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[222,1366,174,1011]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 10. Grammacephalus raunoi Viraktamath. (after Viraktamath, 1981) A. head and thorax; B: female genitalia; C: male pygofer and its process; D: subgenital plate, ventral view; E: style and connective; F: aedeagus, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3514850" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3514850/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">Fig. 10D</figureCitation>
|
||
); aedeagal shaft with median expansion laterally, without apical keel in lateral view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13202A50FF8BFF8CFEECC5FAFE95F5AE" box="[286,369,1929,1951]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1031,1056]" captionTargetBox="[230,1358,181,1001]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[222,1366,174,1011]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 10. Grammacephalus raunoi Viraktamath. (after Viraktamath, 1981) A. head and thorax; B: female genitalia; C: male pygofer and its process; D: subgenital plate, ventral view; E: style and connective; F: aedeagus, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3514850" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3514850/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">Fig. 10F</figureCitation>
|
||
)....................................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D56FF8BFF8CFB5EC5FAFA78F5AF" ID-CoL="3H5W5" box="[1196,1436,1929,1950]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Grammacephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="raunoi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96FEAC7FF8BFF8CFB5EC5FAFA78F5AF" box="[1196,1436,1929,1950]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">Grammacephalus raunoi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="30EF2E70FF8BFF8CFF65C5D5FA78F5E8" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA436D5FF8BFF8CFF65C5D5FA78F58D" blockId="1.[151,1436,1723,2039]" box="[151,1436,1958,1980]" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">
|
||
<keyLead id="30EA95E0FF8BFF8CFF65C5D5FA78F58D" box="[151,1436,1958,1980]" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">
|
||
4. Male pygofer process with bifurcated apex (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13202A50FF8BFF8CFD78C5D5FD3EF58A" box="[650,730,1958,1980]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1920,1945]" captionTargetBox="[162,1416,184,1888]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,174,1901]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Grammacephalus furcatus Dai & Zhang. (after Dai & Zhang, 2006) A: head and thorax, dorsal view; B: face; C: forewing; D: male pygofer, lateral view; E: male pygofer, ventral view; F: valve and subgenital plate, ventral view; G: style, dorsal view; H: connective and aedeagus, ventral view; I: connective and aedeagus, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3514834" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3514834/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">Figs 2D</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13202A50FF8BFF8CFD16C5D5FCCEF58A" box="[740,810,1958,1979]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1947,1972]" captionTargetBox="[181,1395,854,1921]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[173,1415,841,1927]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 12. Grammacephalus punjabensis Shah & Duan sp. n. A: male pygofer, lateral view; B: male pygofer, dorsal view; C: anal tube, lateral view; D: subgenital plates, valve, style and connective, ventral view; E: connective and aedeagus, dorsal view; F: connective and aedeagus, lateral view; G: aedeagal shaft, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3514854" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3514854/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">12A, B</figureCitation>
|
||
).................................................. 5
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA436D5FF8BFF8CFF65C5B7FA78F5E8" blockId="1.[151,1436,1723,2039]" box="[151,1436,1987,2009]" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">
|
||
<keyLead id="30EA95E0FF8BFF8CFF65C5B7FA78F5E8" box="[151,1436,1987,2009]" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">
|
||
- Male pygofer process without apical bifurcation (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13202A50FF8BFF8CFD4EC5B0FCEFF5E9" box="[700,779,1987,2009]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1973,1998]" captionTargetBox="[309,1279,1021,1946]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[301,1286,1014,1953]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Grammacephalus acuticeps Linnavuori. (after Linnavuori, 1978) A: head, dorsal view; B: male pygofer side lobe, lateral view; C: aedeagus, lateral view; D: apex of aedeagus, ventral view; E: apophysis of style, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3514832" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3514832/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">Figs 1B</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13202A50FF8BFF8CFCE7C5B0FCD7F5E9" box="[789,819,1987,2008]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1939,1964]" captionTargetBox="[163,1418,243,1847]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,234,1855]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. A–C: Grammacephalus pugio (Noualhier). A: head and pronotum; B: male pygofer side lobe; C: aedeagus, lateral view. D, E: Grammacephalus harpago Linnavuori. D: appendage of male pygofer; E: aedeagus, lateral view. F, G: Grammacephalus niveimarginatus (Melichar). F, G: female 7th sternite. (after Linnavuori, 1978)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3514838" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3514838/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">4B</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13202A50FF8BFF8CFCCFC5B0FCBEF5E8" box="[829,858,1987,2009]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1893,1918]" captionTargetBox="[309,1295,217,1840]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[273,1314,181,1867]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. Grammacephalus indicus Viraktamath. (after Khatri & Webb, 2010) A: head and thorax, dorsal view; B: face; C: forewing; D: apex of female abdomen, ventral view; E, F: male pygofer, lateral and dorsal view respectively; G, H: style and apex of style, respectively; I: valve, subgenital plate, style and connective, dorsal view; J: connective, dorsal; K–M: aedeagus, dorsal view, lateral view and ventral view respectively; N: first valvulae; O: the second valvulae." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3514840" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3514840/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">5E</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13202A50FF8BFF8CFC96C5B0FC66F5E9" box="[868,898,1987,2008]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1395,1420]" captionTargetBox="[162,1428,513,1365]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,507,1375]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 8. Grammacephalus pallidus Linnavuori. (after Viraktamath, 1981) A: head and thorax, dorsal view; B: male pygofer, lateral view; C: male pygofer process; D: subgenital plate, ventral view; E: style, dorsal view; F: connective, dorsal view; G: aedeagus, lateral view; H: apex of aedeagal shaft, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3514846" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3514846/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">8B</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13202A50FF8BFF8CFC7EC5B0FC4DF5E8" box="[908,937,1987,2009]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1326,1351]" captionTargetBox="[157,1430,513,1300]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1436,507,1306]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 9. Grammacephalus rahmani (Singh Pruthi). (after Viraktamath, 1981) A: head and thorax; B: female genitalia; C: male pygofer and its process, lateral view; D: subgenital plate, ventral view; E: style and connective, dorsal view; F: aedeagus, lateral view; G: apex of aedeagal shaft." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3514848" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3514848/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">9C</figureCitation>
|
||
)....................................... 6
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="30EF2E70FF8BFF8FFF65C593FA79F2D8" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="73" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA436D5FF8BFF8FFF65C593FA78F29E" blockId="1.[151,1436,1723,2039]" lastBlockId="2.[151,1437,153,645]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="73" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">
|
||
<keyLead id="30EA95E0FF8BFF8FFF65C593FA78F29E" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="73" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">
|
||
5. Subgenital plate with lateral margins slightly incurved at midlength (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13202A50FF8BFF8CFC82C592FC5DF5C6" box="[880,953,2017,2039]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1920,1945]" captionTargetBox="[162,1416,184,1888]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,174,1901]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Grammacephalus furcatus Dai & Zhang. (after Dai & Zhang, 2006) A: head and thorax, dorsal view; B: face; C: forewing; D: male pygofer, lateral view; E: male pygofer, ventral view; F: valve and subgenital plate, ventral view; G: style, dorsal view; H: connective and aedeagus, ventral view; I: connective and aedeagus, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3514834" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3514834/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">Fig. 2F</figureCitation>
|
||
); aedeagal shaft strongly reflexed basally with pair of short dorsal processes at apex (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13202A50FF88FF8FFDD4C2EAFD6DF29E" box="[550,649,153,175]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1920,1945]" captionTargetBox="[162,1416,184,1888]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,174,1901]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Grammacephalus furcatus Dai & Zhang. (after Dai & Zhang, 2006) A: head and thorax, dorsal view; B: face; C: forewing; D: male pygofer, lateral view; E: male pygofer, ventral view; F: valve and subgenital plate, ventral view; G: style, dorsal view; H: connective and aedeagus, ventral view; I: connective and aedeagus, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3514834" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3514834/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">Figs 2H, I</figureCitation>
|
||
)...........................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D56FF88FF8FFB6CC2EAFA78F29E" ID-CoL="3H5VT" box="[1182,1436,153,175]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Grammacephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="furcatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96FEAC7FF88FF8FFB6CC2EAFA78F29E" box="[1182,1436,153,175]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">Grammacephalus furcatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA436D5FF88FF8FFF65C2C4FA79F2D8" blockId="2.[151,1437,153,645]" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">
|
||
<keyLead id="30EA95E0FF88FF8FFF65C2C4FA79F2D8" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">
|
||
- Subgenital plate with lateral margins not incurved at midlength (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13202A50FF88FF8FFCB9C2C4FC47F2FC" box="[843,931,183,205]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1947,1972]" captionTargetBox="[181,1395,854,1921]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[173,1415,841,1927]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 12. Grammacephalus punjabensis Shah & Duan sp. n. A: male pygofer, lateral view; B: male pygofer, dorsal view; C: anal tube, lateral view; D: subgenital plates, valve, style and connective, ventral view; E: connective and aedeagus, dorsal view; F: connective and aedeagus, lateral view; G: aedeagal shaft, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3514854" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3514854/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">Fig. 12D</figureCitation>
|
||
); aedeagal shaft moderately reflexed basally without appendages (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13202A50FF88FF8FFEADC2A7FE41F2DB" box="[351,421,212,234]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1947,1972]" captionTargetBox="[181,1395,854,1921]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[173,1415,841,1927]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 12. Grammacephalus punjabensis Shah & Duan sp. n. A: male pygofer, lateral view; B: male pygofer, dorsal view; C: anal tube, lateral view; D: subgenital plates, valve, style and connective, ventral view; E: connective and aedeagus, dorsal view; F: connective and aedeagus, lateral view; G: aedeagal shaft, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3514854" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3514854/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">Figs 12</figureCitation>
|
||
E–G)...................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D56FF88FF8FFBB1C2A7FA83F2D8" ID-CoL="8RKTR" authority="Shah & Naveed & Duan, 2019" authorityName="Shah & Naveed & Duan" authorityYear="2019" box="[1091,1383,212,233]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Grammacephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="punjabensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96FEAC7FF88FF8FFBB1C2A7FA83F2D8" box="[1091,1383,212,233]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">Grammacephalus punjabensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B96FEAC7FF88FF8FFA9EC2A7FA79F2D8" bold="true" box="[1388,1437,212,233]" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25C57BCFF88FF8FFA9EC2A7FA79F2D8" box="[1388,1437,212,233]" pageId="2" pageNumber="73" rank="species">sp.n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="30EF2E70FF88FF8FFF65C282FA78F315" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">
|
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<paragraph id="8BA436D5FF88FF8FFF65C282FA79F336" blockId="2.[151,1437,153,645]" box="[151,1437,241,264]" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">
|
||
<keyLead id="30EA95E0FF88FF8FFF65C282FA79F336" box="[151,1437,241,264]" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">
|
||
6. Aedeagal shaft with subapical curve in lateral view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13202A50FF88FF8FFD28C282FCC1F339" box="[730,805,241,264]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1939,1964]" captionTargetBox="[163,1418,243,1847]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,234,1855]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. A–C: Grammacephalus pugio (Noualhier). A: head and pronotum; B: male pygofer side lobe; C: aedeagus, lateral view. D, E: Grammacephalus harpago Linnavuori. D: appendage of male pygofer; E: aedeagus, lateral view. F, G: Grammacephalus niveimarginatus (Melichar). F, G: female 7th sternite. (after Linnavuori, 1978)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3514838" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3514838/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">Fig. 4C</figureCitation>
|
||
).................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D56FF88FF8FFB47C282FA79F336" ID-CoL="3H5W3" baseAuthorityName="Noualhier" baseAuthorityYear="1895" box="[1205,1437,241,263]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Grammacephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pugio">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96FEAC7FF88FF8FFB47C282FA79F336" box="[1205,1437,241,263]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">Grammacephalus pugio</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA436D5FF88FF8FFF65C37CFA78F315" blockId="2.[151,1437,153,645]" box="[151,1436,271,293]" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">
|
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<keyLead id="30EA95E0FF88FF8FFF65C37CFA78F315" box="[151,1436,271,293]" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">
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- Aedeagal shaft without subapical curve in lateral view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13202A50FF88FF8FFD0AC37CFCA2F315" box="[760,838,271,293]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1973,1998]" captionTargetBox="[309,1279,1021,1946]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[301,1286,1014,1953]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Grammacephalus acuticeps Linnavuori. (after Linnavuori, 1978) A: head, dorsal view; B: male pygofer side lobe, lateral view; C: aedeagus, lateral view; D: apex of aedeagus, ventral view; E: apophysis of style, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3514832" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3514832/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">Figs 1C</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13202A50FF88FF8FFCA3C37CFC8AF315" box="[849,878,271,292]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1939,1964]" captionTargetBox="[163,1418,243,1847]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,234,1855]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. A–C: Grammacephalus pugio (Noualhier). A: head and pronotum; B: male pygofer side lobe; C: aedeagus, lateral view. D, E: Grammacephalus harpago Linnavuori. D: appendage of male pygofer; E: aedeagus, lateral view. F, G: Grammacephalus niveimarginatus (Melichar). F, G: female 7th sternite. (after Linnavuori, 1978)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3514838" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3514838/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">4E</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13202A50FF88FF8FFC8AC37CFC70F314" box="[888,916,271,293]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1893,1918]" captionTargetBox="[309,1295,217,1840]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[273,1314,181,1867]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. Grammacephalus indicus Viraktamath. (after Khatri & Webb, 2010) A: head and thorax, dorsal view; B: face; C: forewing; D: apex of female abdomen, ventral view; E, F: male pygofer, lateral and dorsal view respectively; G, H: style and apex of style, respectively; I: valve, subgenital plate, style and connective, dorsal view; J: connective, dorsal; K–M: aedeagus, dorsal view, lateral view and ventral view respectively; N: first valvulae; O: the second valvulae." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3514840" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3514840/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">5L</figureCitation>
|
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,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13202A50FF88FF8FFC6CC37CFC5AF315" box="[926,958,271,292]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1395,1420]" captionTargetBox="[162,1428,513,1365]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,507,1375]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 8. Grammacephalus pallidus Linnavuori. (after Viraktamath, 1981) A: head and thorax, dorsal view; B: male pygofer, lateral view; C: male pygofer process; D: subgenital plate, ventral view; E: style, dorsal view; F: connective, dorsal view; G: aedeagus, lateral view; H: apex of aedeagal shaft, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3514846" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3514846/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">8G</figureCitation>
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,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13202A50FF88FF8FFC3AC37CFC06F314" box="[968,994,271,293]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1326,1351]" captionTargetBox="[157,1430,513,1300]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1436,507,1306]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 9. Grammacephalus rahmani (Singh Pruthi). (after Viraktamath, 1981) A: head and thorax; B: female genitalia; C: male pygofer and its process, lateral view; D: subgenital plate, ventral view; E: style and connective, dorsal view; F: aedeagus, lateral view; G: apex of aedeagal shaft." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3514848" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3514848/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">9F</figureCitation>
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||
)................................... 7
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="30EF2E70FF88FF8FFF65C35EFA78F36E" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">
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<paragraph id="8BA436D5FF88FF8FFF65C35EFA78F370" blockId="2.[151,1437,153,645]" box="[151,1436,300,322]" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">
|
||
<keyLead id="30EA95E0FF88FF8FFF65C35EFA78F370" box="[151,1436,300,322]" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">
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7. Aedeagal shaft not reflexed in lateral view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13202A50FF88FF8FFD74C35FFD30F370" box="[646,724,300,322]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1939,1964]" captionTargetBox="[163,1418,243,1847]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,234,1855]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. A–C: Grammacephalus pugio (Noualhier). A: head and pronotum; B: male pygofer side lobe; C: aedeagus, lateral view. D, E: Grammacephalus harpago Linnavuori. D: appendage of male pygofer; E: aedeagus, lateral view. F, G: Grammacephalus niveimarginatus (Melichar). F, G: female 7th sternite. (after Linnavuori, 1978)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3514838" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3514838/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">Figs 4E</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13202A50FF88FF8FFD2CC35FFD1CF373" box="[734,760,300,322]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1326,1351]" captionTargetBox="[157,1430,513,1300]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1436,507,1306]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 9. Grammacephalus rahmani (Singh Pruthi). (after Viraktamath, 1981) A: head and thorax; B: female genitalia; C: male pygofer and its process, lateral view; D: subgenital plate, ventral view; E: style and connective, dorsal view; F: aedeagus, lateral view; G: apex of aedeagal shaft." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3514848" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3514848/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">9F</figureCitation>
|
||
)...................................................... 8
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA436D5FF88FF8FFF65C339FA78F36E" blockId="2.[151,1437,153,645]" box="[151,1436,329,352]" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">
|
||
<keyLead id="30EA95E0FF88FF8FFF65C339FA78F36E" box="[151,1436,329,352]" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">
|
||
- Aedeagal shaft somewhat reflexed in lateral view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13202A50FF88FF8FFD3BC33AFCF3F36E" box="[713,791,329,351]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1973,1998]" captionTargetBox="[309,1279,1021,1946]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[301,1286,1014,1953]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Grammacephalus acuticeps Linnavuori. (after Linnavuori, 1978) A: head, dorsal view; B: male pygofer side lobe, lateral view; C: aedeagus, lateral view; D: apex of aedeagus, ventral view; E: apophysis of style, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3514832" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3514832/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">Figs 1C</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13202A50FF88FF8FFCD0C33AFCDAF36E" box="[802,830,329,351]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1893,1918]" captionTargetBox="[309,1295,217,1840]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[273,1314,181,1867]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. Grammacephalus indicus Viraktamath. (after Khatri & Webb, 2010) A: head and thorax, dorsal view; B: face; C: forewing; D: apex of female abdomen, ventral view; E, F: male pygofer, lateral and dorsal view respectively; G, H: style and apex of style, respectively; I: valve, subgenital plate, style and connective, dorsal view; J: connective, dorsal; K–M: aedeagus, dorsal view, lateral view and ventral view respectively; N: first valvulae; O: the second valvulae." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3514840" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3514840/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">5L</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13202A50FF88FF8FFCBAC339FC8CF351" box="[840,872,330,352]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1395,1420]" captionTargetBox="[162,1428,513,1365]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,507,1375]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 8. Grammacephalus pallidus Linnavuori. (after Viraktamath, 1981) A: head and thorax, dorsal view; B: male pygofer, lateral view; C: male pygofer process; D: subgenital plate, ventral view; E: style, dorsal view; F: connective, dorsal view; G: aedeagus, lateral view; H: apex of aedeagal shaft, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3514846" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3514846/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">8G</figureCitation>
|
||
)............................................. 9
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="30EF2E70FF88FF8FFF65C314FA78F3E5" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA436D5FF88FF8FFF65C314FA78F3A8" blockId="2.[151,1437,153,645]" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">
|
||
<keyLead id="30EA95E0FF88FF8FFF65C314FA78F3A8" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">
|
||
8. Male pygofer process pointed with long subapical spur on dorsal surface (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13202A50FF88FF8FFC47C314FBE7F34C" box="[949,1027,359,381]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1939,1964]" captionTargetBox="[163,1418,243,1847]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,234,1855]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. A–C: Grammacephalus pugio (Noualhier). A: head and pronotum; B: male pygofer side lobe; C: aedeagus, lateral view. D, E: Grammacephalus harpago Linnavuori. D: appendage of male pygofer; E: aedeagus, lateral view. F, G: Grammacephalus niveimarginatus (Melichar). F, G: female 7th sternite. (after Linnavuori, 1978)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3514838" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3514838/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">Fig. 4D</figureCitation>
|
||
); aedeagal shaft long and narrowly bladeshaped in lateral view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13202A50FF88FF8FFE33C3F7FDEEF3AB" box="[449,522,388,410]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1939,1964]" captionTargetBox="[163,1418,243,1847]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,234,1855]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. A–C: Grammacephalus pugio (Noualhier). A: head and pronotum; B: male pygofer side lobe; C: aedeagus, lateral view. D, E: Grammacephalus harpago Linnavuori. D: appendage of male pygofer; E: aedeagus, lateral view. F, G: Grammacephalus niveimarginatus (Melichar). F, G: female 7th sternite. (after Linnavuori, 1978)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3514838" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3514838/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">Fig. 4E</figureCitation>
|
||
)......................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D56FF88FF8FFB68C3F7FA78F3A8" ID-CoL="3H5VV" authorityName="Linnavuori. D" authorityYear="1978" box="[1178,1436,388,409]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Grammacephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="harpago">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96FEAC7FF88FF8FFB68C3F7FA78F3A8" box="[1178,1436,388,409]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">Grammacephalus harpago</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA436D5FF88FF8FFF65C3D1FA78F3E5" blockId="2.[151,1437,153,645]" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">
|
||
<keyLead id="30EA95E0FF88FF8FFF65C3D1FA78F3E5" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">
|
||
- Male pygofer process without subapical spur dorsally (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13202A50FF88FF8FFD00C3D2FCD9F389" box="[754,829,417,440]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1326,1351]" captionTargetBox="[157,1430,513,1300]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1436,507,1306]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 9. Grammacephalus rahmani (Singh Pruthi). (after Viraktamath, 1981) A: head and thorax; B: female genitalia; C: male pygofer and its process, lateral view; D: subgenital plate, ventral view; E: style and connective, dorsal view; F: aedeagus, lateral view; G: apex of aedeagal shaft." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3514848" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3514848/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">Fig. 9C</figureCitation>
|
||
); aedagal shaft tubular and tapered towards apex (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13202A50FF88FF8FFAEDC3D2FA65F389" box="[1311,1409,417,440]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1326,1351]" captionTargetBox="[157,1430,513,1300]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1436,507,1306]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 9. Grammacephalus rahmani (Singh Pruthi). (after Viraktamath, 1981) A: head and thorax; B: female genitalia; C: male pygofer and its process, lateral view; D: subgenital plate, ventral view; E: style and connective, dorsal view; F: aedeagus, lateral view; G: apex of aedeagal shaft." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3514848" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3514848/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">Fig. 9F, G</figureCitation>
|
||
)................................................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D56FF88FF8FFB68C3CCFA78F3E5" ID-CoL="3H5W4" baseAuthorityName="Singh Pruthi" baseAuthorityYear="1930" box="[1178,1436,447,468]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Grammacephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rahmani">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96FEAC7FF88FF8FFB68C3CCFA78F3E5" box="[1178,1436,447,468]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">Grammacephalus rahmani</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="30EF2E70FF88FF8FFF65C3AFFA78F03E" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA436D5FF88FF8FFF65C3AFFA78F3C0" blockId="2.[151,1437,153,645]" box="[151,1436,476,498]" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">
|
||
<keyLead id="30EA95E0FF88FF8FFF65C3AFFA78F3C0" box="[151,1436,476,498]" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">
|
||
9. Aedeagal shaft strongly reflexed basally, broadened and rounded apically (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13202A50FF88FF8FFC5DC3AFFBFFF3C3" box="[943,1051,476,498]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1395,1420]" captionTargetBox="[162,1428,513,1365]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,507,1375]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 8. Grammacephalus pallidus Linnavuori. (after Viraktamath, 1981) A: head and thorax, dorsal view; B: male pygofer, lateral view; C: male pygofer process; D: subgenital plate, ventral view; E: style, dorsal view; F: connective, dorsal view; G: aedeagus, lateral view; H: apex of aedeagal shaft, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3514846" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3514846/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">Figs 8G, H</figureCitation>
|
||
)..........
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D56FF88FF8FFB6CC3AFFA78F3C0" ID-CoL="3H5W2" box="[1182,1436,476,497]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Grammacephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pallidus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96FEAC7FF88FF8FFB6CC3AFFA78F3C0" box="[1182,1436,476,497]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">Grammacephalus pallidus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA436D5FF88FF8FFF65C389FA78F03E" blockId="2.[151,1437,153,645]" box="[151,1436,505,527]" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">
|
||
<keyLead id="30EA95E0FF88FF8FFF65C389FA78F03E" box="[151,1436,505,527]" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">- Aedeagal shaft not strongly reflexed basally (1C, 5L)........................................................ 10</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="30EF2E70FF88FF8FFF65C064FA79F0B5" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA436D5FF88FF8FFF65C064FA78F078" blockId="2.[151,1437,153,645]" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">
|
||
<keyLead id="30EA95E0FF88FF8FFF65C064FA78F078" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">
|
||
10. Male pygofer process with slight inward curve near apex (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13202A50FF88FF8FFCD8C064FC93F01C" box="[810,887,535,557]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1893,1918]" captionTargetBox="[309,1295,217,1840]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[273,1314,181,1867]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. Grammacephalus indicus Viraktamath. (after Khatri & Webb, 2010) A: head and thorax, dorsal view; B: face; C: forewing; D: apex of female abdomen, ventral view; E, F: male pygofer, lateral and dorsal view respectively; G, H: style and apex of style, respectively; I: valve, subgenital plate, style and connective, dorsal view; J: connective, dorsal; K–M: aedeagus, dorsal view, lateral view and ventral view respectively; N: first valvulae; O: the second valvulae." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3514840" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3514840/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">Fig. 5E</figureCitation>
|
||
); style apophysis digitate (Fig. H); aedeagal shaft apex acutely tapered in posterior view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13202A50FF88FF8FFDDBC047FD9CF07B" box="[553,632,564,586]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1893,1918]" captionTargetBox="[309,1295,217,1840]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[273,1314,181,1867]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. Grammacephalus indicus Viraktamath. (after Khatri & Webb, 2010) A: head and thorax, dorsal view; B: face; C: forewing; D: apex of female abdomen, ventral view; E, F: male pygofer, lateral and dorsal view respectively; G, H: style and apex of style, respectively; I: valve, subgenital plate, style and connective, dorsal view; J: connective, dorsal; K–M: aedeagus, dorsal view, lateral view and ventral view respectively; N: first valvulae; O: the second valvulae." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3514840" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3514840/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">Figs 5K</figureCitation>
|
||
)..............................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D56FF88FF8FFB54C047FA78F078" ID-CoL="3H5VW" authorityName="Viraktamath & Anantha Murthy" authorityYear="1999" box="[1190,1436,564,585]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Grammacephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="indicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96FEAC7FF88FF8FFB54C047FA78F078" box="[1190,1436,564,585]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">Grammacephalus indicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA436D5FF88FF8FFF65C021FA79F0B5" blockId="2.[151,1437,153,645]" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">
|
||
<keyLead id="30EA95E0FF88FF8FFF65C021FA79F0B5" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">
|
||
- Male pygofer process with slight ventral curve near apex (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13202A50FF88FF8FFCE2C022FCBEF059" box="[784,858,593,616]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1973,1998]" captionTargetBox="[309,1279,1021,1946]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[301,1286,1014,1953]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Grammacephalus acuticeps Linnavuori. (after Linnavuori, 1978) A: head, dorsal view; B: male pygofer side lobe, lateral view; C: aedeagus, lateral view; D: apex of aedeagus, ventral view; E: apophysis of style, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3514832" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3514832/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">Fig. 1B</figureCitation>
|
||
); style apophysis smooth (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13202A50FF88FF8FFBA8C022FB47F059" box="[1114,1187,593,616]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1973,1998]" captionTargetBox="[309,1279,1021,1946]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[301,1286,1014,1953]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Grammacephalus acuticeps Linnavuori. (after Linnavuori, 1978) A: head, dorsal view; B: male pygofer side lobe, lateral view; C: aedeagus, lateral view; D: apex of aedeagus, ventral view; E: apophysis of style, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3514832" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3514832/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">Fig. 1E</figureCitation>
|
||
); aedeagal shaft bifid apically in posterior view (
|
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<figureCitation id="13202A50FF88FF8FFE34C01CFDF5F0B4" box="[454,529,623,645]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1973,1998]" captionTargetBox="[309,1279,1021,1946]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[301,1286,1014,1953]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Grammacephalus acuticeps Linnavuori. (after Linnavuori, 1978) A: head, dorsal view; B: male pygofer side lobe, lateral view; C: aedeagus, lateral view; D: apex of aedeagus, ventral view; E: apophysis of style, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3514832" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3514832/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">Fig. 1D</figureCitation>
|
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)....................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D56FF88FF8FFB63C01CFA79F0B5" ID-CoL="3H5VS" box="[1169,1437,623,644]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Grammacephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acuticeps">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96FEAC7FF88FF8FFB63C01CFA79F0B5" box="[1169,1437,623,644]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">Grammacephalus acuticeps</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |