350 lines
40 KiB
XML
350 lines
40 KiB
XML
<document id="C2A55639E48D7B2DDE768B63E691ACFC" ID-CLB-Dataset="94528" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5102.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="ad30faa6-eab1-4dae-b686-9e5fee56f55c" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6245602" ID-ZooBank="BEA963B7-F7B9-458A-92EE-A4740AC390AC" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1645601333553" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Ward, Philip S." docDate="2022" docId="03A33567FF9B541A1CD081B9FA963F04" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5102.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5102 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Tetraponera hysterica" docType="treatment" docVersion="11" lastPageNumber="40" masterDocId="FF9A4D1FFFBD543D1C478336FFC13E45" masterDocTitle="The ant genus Tetraponera (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) in the Afrotropical region: taxonomic review and key to species" masterLastPageNumber="70" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="39" updateTime="1699316131195" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="1FF8B8145EBA88F374A097FF4AB74513">The ant genus Tetraponera (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) in the Afrotropical region: taxonomic review and key to species</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="F514B06FE86B212652BA06D53897250A" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="B07FA584AF55A3F226D5A15256431B7A">Ward, Philip S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="B45C303B4F3EC9784462A5E425FDCA88">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="12660C7A9DD7F57775CDFE42585534D0">
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<mods:date id="C5FBD15059EF3F9ED2EDF406ED7776AB">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="433CBB54493157F3D81A941D415919EC">2022-02-23</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="388D73888F299D40455DF7F53EABC485">5102</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="99E3AE87DF4AEEF5CB57B36EA2A21FA4" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5102.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03A33567FF9B541A1CD081B9FA963F04" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6822601" ID-GBIF-Taxon="197227783" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6822601" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A33567FF9B541A1CD081B9FA963F04" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A33567FF9B541A1CD081B9FA963F04" lastPageId="39" lastPageNumber="40" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
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<subSubSection id="C310D7FAFF9B541B1CD081B9FE3D3CED" box="[151,508,654,681]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BB58471FF9B541B1CD081B9FE3D3CED" blockId="38.[151,508,654,717]" box="[151,508,654,681]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
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<heading id="D0FD331DFF9B541B1CD081B9FE3D3CED" bold="true" box="[151,508,654,681]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" reason="4">
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<taxonomicName id="4C0AFFF2FF9B541B1CD081B9FE3D3CED" ID-CoL="55RP9" authority="(Forel)" baseAuthorityName="Forel" baseAuthorityYear="1892" box="[151,508,654,681]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Tetraponera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hysterica">
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<emphasis id="B97E5863FF9B541B1CD081B9FE3D3CED" bold="true" box="[151,508,654,681]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
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<emphasis id="B97E5863FF9B541B1CD081B9FE5E3CEC" bold="true" box="[151,415,654,681]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Tetraponera hysterica</emphasis>
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(Forel)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C310D7FAFF9B541B1CD08185FF383C88" box="[151,249,691,717]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BB58471FF9B541B1CD08185FF383C88" blockId="38.[151,508,654,717]" box="[151,249,691,717]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
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(
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<figureCitation id="133198F4FF9B541B1CE78185FF303C88" box="[160,241,691,717]" captionStart="FIGURES 16–18" captionStartId="17.[151,264,1712,1736]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1689]" captionTargetId="figure-17@17.[151,1436,181,1689]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 16–18. Tetraponera allaborans group, workers, full-face (dorsal) view of head (a) and lateral profile of body (b). 16, T. tessmanni, Cameroon (CASENT0794354); 17, T. hysterica, Madagascar (CASENT0012842); 18, T. longula, Madagascar (CASENT0012843). Images from AntWeb (www.antweb.org); photographers Matthew Prebus (16), April Nobile (17, 18)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6245633" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6245633/files/figure.png" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C310D7FAFF9B541B1CD081C1FC243ADB" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BB58471FF9B541B1CD081C1FD203D08" blockId="38.[151,1437,759,906]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1AA35FFF9B541B1CD081C1FD203D08" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
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<treatmentCitation id="0AABA260FF9B541B1CD081C1FE183D4A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6293376" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6293376" author="Forel, A." box="[151,473,759,783]" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/00EFCC8AC033BA23BC8741492B69FEDC" page="258" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" year="1892">
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<taxonomicName id="4C0AFFF2FF9B541B1CD081C1FE183D4A" authority="Forel 1892: 258" authorityName="Forel" authorityPageNumber="258" authorityYear="1892" box="[151,473,759,783]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Sima" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hysterica">
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<emphasis id="B97E5863FF9B541B1CD081C1FEEF3D4A" box="[151,302,759,783]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Sima hysterica</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9BF980FF9B541B1D7381C1FE183D4A" author="Forel, A." box="[308,473,759,783]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" pagination="229 - 280" refId="ref65349" refString="Forel, A. (1892) Supplement au 28 e fascicule. In: Histoire physique, naturelle, et politique de Madagascar publiee par Alfred Grandidier. Vol. XX. Histoire naturelle des Hymenopteres. Deuxieme Partie: Les Formicides. Hachette et Cie, Paris, pp. 229 - 280." type="book chapter" year="1892">Forel 1892: 258</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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.
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<materialsCitation id="3B628E2CFF9B541B1DA481C1FEDF3D6B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3861810384" collectionCode="MSNG, MHNG" country="Madagascar" location="Village de Nosibe" municipality="Imerina" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-worker="3" typeStatus="syntype">
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||
<typeStatus id="54B13AD3FF9B541B1DA481C1FD833D4A" box="[483,578,759,783]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="syntype">Syntypes</typeStatus>
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,
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<specimenCount id="9D0C4FF8FF9B541B1E0A81C1FD743D4A" box="[589,693,759,783]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="worker">3 workers</specimenCount>
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,
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<location id="8ED5D2AAFF9B541B1EF881C1FCB63D4A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A33567FF9B541A1CD081B9FA963F04:8ED5D2AAFF9B541B1EF881C1FCB63D4A" box="[703,887,759,783]" country="Madagascar" municipality="Imerina" name="Village de Nosibe" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Village de Nosibé</location>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BD11E0BFF9B541B1FC581C1FC123D4A" box="[898,979,759,783]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Imerina</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F31DC4E1FF9B541B1F9981C1FB993D4A" box="[990,1112,759,783]" name="Madagascar" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
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(Sikora) (
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<collectionCode id="ED1B1CB4FF9B541B18F881C1FACD3D4A" box="[1215,1292,759,783]" country="Italy" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/1trn-7b59" name="Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Genova 'Giacomo Doria'" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">MSNG</collectionCode>
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,
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<collectionCode id="ED1B1CB4FF9B541B195081C1FAA73D4A" box="[1303,1382,759,783]" country="Switzerland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/2jyg-xmd2" name="Museum d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="Museum">MHNG</collectionCode>
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) [examined]
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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<materialsCitation id="3B628E2CFF9B541B1D6E8020FB1C3D6B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3861810422" box="[297,1245,790,814]" collectionCode="MHNG" country="Madagascar" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-worker="2" typeStatus="syntype">
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<specimenCount id="9D0C4FF8FF9B541B1D6E8020FE263D6B" box="[297,487,790,814]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="worker" typeStatus="syntype">2 syntype workers</specimenCount>
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from
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<collectionCode id="ED1B1CB4FF9B541B1E6E8020FDB73D6B" box="[553,630,790,814]" country="Switzerland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/2jyg-xmd2" name="Museum d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="Museum">MHNG</collectionCode>
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imaged on AntWeb: CASENT0101635, CASENT0101941
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
.
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<materialsCitation id="3B628E2CFF9B541B18AF8020FD1F3D08" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3861810470" collectionCode="MSNG" country="Madagascar" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-worker="1" typeStatus="syntype">
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<specimenCount id="9D0C4FF8FF9B541B18AF8020FA5D3D6B" box="[1256,1436,790,814]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="worker" typeStatus="syntype">1 syntype worker</specimenCount>
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||
from
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||
<collectionCode id="ED1B1CB4FF9B541B1CB88003FE893D08" box="[255,328,821,845]" country="Italy" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/1trn-7b59" name="Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Genova 'Giacomo Doria'" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">MSNG</collectionCode>
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||
imaged on AntWeb: CASENT0102034
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
.
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BB58471FF9B541B1CD08065FB1E3DCF" blockId="38.[151,1437,759,906]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1AA35FFF9B541B1CD08065FB1E3DCF" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C0AFFF2FF9B541B1CD08065FEF73D2E" authority="Sahlbergi" authorityName="Sahlbergi" box="[151,310,851,875]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Sima" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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||
<emphasis id="B97E5863FF9B541B1CD08065FEF73D2E" box="[151,310,851,875]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Sima Sahlbergi</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
<treatmentCitation id="0AABA260FF9B541B1D068062FD453D2E" author="Emery, C." box="[321,644,851,876]" page="273" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" year="1899">
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<taxonomicName id="4C0AFFF2FF9B541B1D068062FD453D2E" authority="Emery 1899 a: 273" authorityName="Emery" authorityPageNumber="273" authorityYear="1899" box="[321,644,851,876]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Sima" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="variety" species="hysterica" variety="inflata">
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var.
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<emphasis id="B97E5863FF9B541B1D378065FE733D2E" box="[368,434,851,875]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">inflata</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9BF980FF9B541B1DFA8062FD453D2E" author="Emery, C." box="[445,644,851,876]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" pagination="263 - 290" refId="ref65020" refString="Emery, C. (1899 a) Formiche di Madagascar raccolte dal Sig. A. Mocquerys nei pressi della Baia di Antongil (1897 - 1898). Bullettino della Societa Entomologica Italiana, 31, 263 - 290." type="journal article" year="1899">Emery 1899a: 273</bibRefCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
.
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||
<materialsCitation id="3B628E2CFF9B541B1ED68065FE5B3DCF" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3861810413" collectionCode="MSNG, MHNG" country="Madagascar" location="Baie d'Antongil" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-worker="4" typeStatus="syntype">
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||
<typeStatus id="54B13AD3FF9B541B1ED68065FD313D2E" box="[657,752,851,875]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="syntype">Syntypes</typeStatus>
|
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,
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||
<specimenCount id="9D0C4FF8FF9B541B1EB88065FCAB3D2E" box="[767,874,851,875]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="worker">4 workers</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8ED5D2AAFF9B541B1F3E8065FBE53D2E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A33567FF9B541A1CD081B9FA963F04:8ED5D2AAFF9B541B1F3E8065FBE53D2E" box="[889,1060,851,875]" country="Madagascar" name="Baie d'Antongil" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Baie d’Antongil</location>
|
||
,
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||
<collectingCountry id="F31DC4E1FF9B541B18758065FB6D3D2E" box="[1074,1196,851,875]" name="Madagascar" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Mocquerys) (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED1B1CB4FF9B541B190C8065FA593D2E" box="[1355,1432,851,875]" country="Italy" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/1trn-7b59" name="Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Genova 'Giacomo Doria'" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">MSNG</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED1B1CB4FF9B541B1C808044FED73DCF" box="[199,278,882,906]" country="Switzerland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/2jyg-xmd2" name="Museum d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="Museum">MHNG</collectionCode>
|
||
) [examined]
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B628E2CFF9B541B1DE48044FB1A3DCF" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3861810431" box="[419,1243,882,906]" collectionCode="MHNG" country="Madagascar" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-worker="1" typeStatus="syntype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D0C4FF8FF9B541B1DE48044FD953DCF" box="[419,596,882,906]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="worker" typeStatus="syntype">1 syntype worker</specimenCount>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED1B1CB4FF9B541B1ED68044FD1F3DCF" box="[657,734,882,906]" country="Switzerland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/2jyg-xmd2" name="Museum d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="Museum">MHNG</collectionCode>
|
||
imaged on AntWeb: CASENT0101575.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E5863FF9B541B183A8044FB1A3DCF" bold="true" box="[1149,1243,882,906]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Syn. nov</emphasis>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E5863FF9B541B189C8044FB1E3DCF" bold="true" box="[1243,1247,882,906]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">.</emphasis>
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB58471FF9B541B1CD08099FBEB3D82" blockId="38.[151,1156,943,1029]" box="[151,1066,943,968]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
|
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1AA35FFF9B541B1CD08099FBEB3D82" box="[151,1066,943,968]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0AFFF2FF9B541B1CD08099FDC13D82" authority="Forel" authorityName="Forel" authorityYear="1892" box="[151,512,943,967]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Sima" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hysterica" subGenus="Tetraponera">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E5863FF9B541B1CD08099FF0B3D83" box="[151,202,943,966]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Sima</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E5863FF9B541B1C9E8086FE943D82" box="[217,341,944,967]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Tetraponera</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E5863FF9B541B1D238099FE003D82" box="[356,449,943,967]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">hysterica</emphasis>
|
||
Forel
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AABA260FF9B541B1E4D8086FD713D82" author="Emery, C." box="[522,688,943,968]" page="27" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" year="1921">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9BF980FF9B541B1E4D8086FD713D82" author="Emery, C." box="[522,688,943,968]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" pagination="1 - 94" refId="ref65129" refString="Emery, C. (1921) Hymenoptera. Fam. Formicidae. Subfam. Myrmicinae. [part]. Genera Insectorum, 174 A, 1 - 94." type="journal article" year="1921">Emery 1921: 27</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
. Combination in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0AFFF2FF9B541B1F198099FBE73D82" authority="" box="[862,1062,943,967]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Sima" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Tetraponera">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E5863FF9B541B1F198099FC503D83" box="[862,913,943,966]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Sima</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E5863FF9B541B1FE78086FBDD3D82" box="[928,1052,944,967]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Tetraponera</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB58471FF9B541B1CD080F9FC1F3DA0" blockId="38.[151,1156,943,1029]" box="[151,990,974,998]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1AA35FFF9B541B1CD080F9FC1F3DA0" box="[151,990,974,998]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0AFFF2FF9B541B1CD080F9FE073DA3" ID-CoL="55RP9" authority="(Forel)" baseAuthorityName="Forel" baseAuthorityYear="1892" box="[151,454,974,998]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Tetraponera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hysterica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E5863FF9B541B1CD080F9FEB63DA3" box="[151,375,974,998]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Tetraponera hysterica</emphasis>
|
||
(Forel)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AABA260FF9B541B1D9780F8FD6F3DA3" author="Wheeler, W. M." box="[464,686,974,998]" page="1015" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" year="1922">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9BF980FF9B541B1D9780F8FD6F3DA3" author="Wheeler, W. M." box="[464,686,974,998]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" pagination="1005 - 1055" refId="ref69555" refString="Wheeler, W. M. (1922 c) Ants of the American Museum Congo expedition. A contribution to the myrmecology of Africa. IX. A synonymic list of the ants of the Malagasy region. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 45, 1005 - 1055." type="journal article" year="1922">Wheeler 1922c: 1015</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
. Combination in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0AFFF2FF9B541B1F1B80F9FC193DA3" ID-CoL="63V5S" authorityName="Smith" authorityYear="1852" box="[860,984,975,998]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Tetraponera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E5863FF9B541B1F1B80F9FC193DA3" box="[860,984,975,998]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Tetraponera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB58471FF9B541B1CD080DBFB453A41" blockId="38.[151,1156,943,1029]" box="[151,1156,1004,1029]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0AFFF2FF9B541B1CD080DBFE073A41" ID-CoL="55RP9" authority="(Forel)" baseAuthorityName="Forel" baseAuthorityYear="1892" box="[151,454,1004,1028]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Tetraponera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hysterica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E5863FF9B541B1CD080DBFEB63A41" box="[151,375,1004,1028]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Tetraponera hysterica</emphasis>
|
||
(Forel)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9BF980FF9B541B1D9680DAFD6A3A41" author="Chomicki, G. & Ward, P. S. & Renner, S." box="[465,683,1004,1028]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" pagination="20152200" refId="ref64252" refString="Chomicki, G., Ward, P. S. & Renner, S. (2015) Macroevolutionary assembly of ant / plant symbioses: Pseudomyrmex ants and their ant-housing plants in the Neotropics. Proceedings of the Royal Society B, 282, 20152200. https: // doi. org / 10.1098 / rspb. 2015.2200" type="journal article" year="2015">
|
||
Chomicki
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E5863FF9B541B1E7C80DBFDAF3A41" box="[571,622,1004,1028]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2015
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: figure S1. Placement in molecular phylogeny.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB58471FF9B541B1CD0871CFC4F3A04" blockId="38.[151,1197,1066,1182]" box="[151,910,1066,1090]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1AA35FFF9B541B1CD0871CFC4F3A04" box="[151,910,1066,1090]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0AFFF2FF9B541B1CD0871CFE2F3A07" authority="Emery" authorityName="Emery" authorityYear="1899" box="[151,494,1066,1090]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Sima" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="variety" species="hysterica" variety="inflata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E5863FF9B541B1CD0871CFEEC3A07" box="[151,301,1066,1090]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Sima hysterica</emphasis>
|
||
var.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E5863FF9B541B1D18871CFE603A07" box="[351,417,1066,1090]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">inflata</emphasis>
|
||
Emery
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AABA260FF9B541B1DBF871CFD5C3A07" author="Forel, A." box="[504,669,1066,1090]" page="376" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" year="1904">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9BF980FF9B541B1DBF871CFD5C3A07" author="Forel, A." box="[504,669,1066,1090]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" pagination="368 - 388" refId="ref65609" refString="Forel, A. (1904) Note sur les fourmis du Musee Zoologique de l'Academie Imperiale des Sciences a St. Petersbourg. Ezhegodnik Zoologicheskago Muzeya, 8, 368 - 388." type="journal article" year="1904">Forel 1904: 376</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
. Variety of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0AFFF2FF9B541B1F56871CFC493A07" authorityName="Forel" authorityYear="1892" box="[785,904,1066,1090]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Sima" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hysterica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E5863FF9B541B1F56871CFC493A07" box="[785,904,1066,1090]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">S. hysterica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB58471FF9B541B1CD0877FFB6C3A24" blockId="38.[151,1197,1066,1182]" box="[151,1197,1096,1121]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1AA35FFF9B541B1CD0877FFB6C3A24" box="[151,1197,1096,1121]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0AFFF2FF9B541B1CD0877FFD433A24" authority="Emery" authorityName="Emery" authorityYear="1899" box="[151,642,1096,1121]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Sima" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="variety" species="hysterica" subGenus="Tetraponera" variety="inflata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E5863FF9B541B1CD0877FFF0B3A25" box="[151,202,1097,1120]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Sima</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E5863FF9B541B1C9E877FFE943A25" box="[217,341,1097,1120]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Tetraponera</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E5863FF9B541B1D23877EFE003A25" box="[356,449,1096,1120]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">hysterica</emphasis>
|
||
var.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E5863FF9B541B1DB4877EFDF43A25" box="[499,565,1096,1120]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">inflata</emphasis>
|
||
Emery
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AABA260FF9B541B1ECB877FFCF33A24" author="Emery, C." box="[652,818,1097,1121]" page="27" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" year="1921">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9BF980FF9B541B1ECB877FFCF33A24" author="Emery, C." box="[652,818,1097,1121]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" pagination="1 - 94" refId="ref65129" refString="Emery, C. (1921) Hymenoptera. Fam. Formicidae. Subfam. Myrmicinae. [part]. Genera Insectorum, 174 A, 1 - 94." type="journal article" year="1921">Emery 1921: 27</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
. Combination in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0AFFF2FF9B541B1FA7877FFB693A24" authority="" box="[992,1192,1097,1121]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Sima" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Tetraponera">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E5863FF9B541B1FA7877FFBD23A25" box="[992,1043,1097,1120]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Sima</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E5863FF9B541B1865877FFB5F3A25" box="[1058,1182,1097,1120]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Tetraponera</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB58471FF9B541B1CD0875EFBA13A3A" blockId="38.[151,1197,1066,1182]" box="[151,1120,1127,1151]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1AA35FFF9B541B1CD0875EFBA13A3A" box="[151,1120,1127,1151]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0AFFF2FF9B541B1CD0875EFD883A3A" ID-CoL="5LGL3" authority="(Emery)" baseAuthorityName="Emery" baseAuthorityYear="1899" box="[151,585,1127,1151]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Tetraponera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="variety" species="hysterica" variety="inflata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E5863FF9B541B1CD0875EFEB63A3A" box="[151,375,1127,1151]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Tetraponera hysterica</emphasis>
|
||
var.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E5863FF9B541B1DEE8751FE2A3A3A" box="[425,491,1127,1151]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">inflata</emphasis>
|
||
(Emery)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AABA260FF9B541B1E158751FCF13A3A" author="Wheeler, W. M." box="[594,816,1127,1151]" page="1015" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" year="1922">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9BF980FF9B541B1E158751FCF13A3A" author="Wheeler, W. M." box="[594,816,1127,1151]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" pagination="1005 - 1055" refId="ref69555" refString="Wheeler, W. M. (1922 c) Ants of the American Museum Congo expedition. A contribution to the myrmecology of Africa. IX. A synonymic list of the ants of the Malagasy region. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 45, 1005 - 1055." type="journal article" year="1922">Wheeler 1922c: 1015</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
. Combination in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0AFFF2FF9B541B1F99875EFB9B3A3A" ID-CoL="63V5S" authorityName="Smith" authorityYear="1852" box="[990,1114,1128,1151]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Tetraponera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E5863FF9B541B1F99875EFB9B3A3A" box="[990,1114,1128,1151]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Tetraponera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB58471FF9B541B1CD087B1FC243ADB" blockId="38.[151,1197,1066,1182]" box="[151,997,1158,1182]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1AA35FFF9B541B1CD087B1FC243ADB" box="[151,997,1158,1182]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0AFFF2FF9B541B1CD087B1FDDC3ADB" ID-CoL="5LGL3" authority="(Emery)" baseAuthorityName="Emery" baseAuthorityYear="1899" box="[151,541,1158,1182]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Tetraponera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="hysterica" subSpecies="inflata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E5863FF9B541B1CD087B1FE7E3ADB" box="[151,447,1158,1182]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Tetraponera hysterica inflata</emphasis>
|
||
(Emery)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AABA260FF9B541B1E6087B0FD0D3ADB" author="Ward, P. S." box="[551,716,1158,1182]" page="488" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" year="1990">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9BF980FF9B541B1E6087B0FD0D3ADB" author="Ward, P. S." box="[551,716,1158,1182]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" pagination="449 - 489" refId="ref68955" refString="Ward, P. S. (1990) The ant subfamily Pseudomyrmecinae (Hymenoptera: Formicidae): generic revision and relationship to other formicids. Systematic Entomology, 15, 449 - 489. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1365 - 3113.1990. tb 00077. x" type="journal article" year="1990">Ward 1990: 488</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
. Subspecies of
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E5863FF9B541B1F2F87B1FC243ADB" box="[872,997,1158,1182]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0AFFF2FF9B541B1F2F87B1FC203ADB" ID-CoL="55RP9" baseAuthorityName="Forel" baseAuthorityYear="1892" box="[872,993,1158,1182]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Tetraponera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hysterica">T. hysterica</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C310D7FAFF9B541B1CD087FAFD373947" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB58471FF9B541B1CD087FAFDCA3B6B" blockId="38.[151,1437,1228,2011]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E5863FF9B541B1CD087FAFE673AA3" bold="true" box="[151,422,1228,1254]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Worker measurements</emphasis>
|
||
(n = 9). HW 0.73–0.89, HL 0.96–1.22, LHT 0.77–0.92, CI 0.71–0.76, FCI 0.14–0.17, REL 0.25–0.29, REL2 0.34–0.38, SI 0.60–0.67, SI3 1.63–1.93, FI 0.39–0.44, PLI 0.63–0.69, PWI 0.48–0.56, LHT/HW 0.96–1.06, CSC 0–4, MSC 7–14.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB58471FF9B541B1C80860EFD373947" blockId="38.[151,1437,1228,2011]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E5863FF9B541B1C80860EFE583B17" bold="true" box="[199,409,1336,1362]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Worker diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||
. Moderate-sized species, with somewhat elongate head and small eyes (see ocular indices); minimum distance between frontal carinae exceeding basal scape width (FCI 0.14–0.17); scape moderately long, notably more than one-half head width and about one-half head length (SI 0.61–0.64, SI2 0.45–0.51); median clypeal lobe crenulate, with a weak (or absent) median tooth, two slightly larger but blunt lateral teeth, and outer lateral teeth reduced to slight protrusions or absent (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133198F4FF9B541B1EA086FEFC883BA7" box="[743,841,1480,1506]" captionStart="FIGURES 16–18" captionStartId="17.[151,264,1712,1736]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1689]" captionTargetId="figure-17@17.[151,1436,181,1689]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 16–18. Tetraponera allaborans group, workers, full-face (dorsal) view of head (a) and lateral profile of body (b). 16, T. tessmanni, Cameroon (CASENT0794354); 17, T. hysterica, Madagascar (CASENT0012842); 18, T. longula, Madagascar (CASENT0012843). Images from AntWeb (www.antweb.org); photographers Matthew Prebus (16), April Nobile (17, 18)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6245633" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6245633/files/figure.png" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Fig. 17a</figureCitation>
|
||
); profemur moderately robust (FI 0.39–0.44); mesosoma with a differentiated, transverse metanotal plate, about one third the length of the mesonotum; metanotal plate with a weak median groove; dorsal face of propodeum laterally submarginate, longer than declivitous face and rounding insensibly into the latter; petiole moderately robust (see PLI and PWI values), with a differentiated anterior peduncle and anteroventral tooth, the node with steep anterodorsal face and shallower posterodorsal face (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133198F4FF9B541B1928856EFF0538D2" captionStart="FIGURES 16–18" captionStartId="17.[151,264,1712,1736]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1689]" captionTargetId="figure-17@17.[151,1436,181,1689]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 16–18. Tetraponera allaborans group, workers, full-face (dorsal) view of head (a) and lateral profile of body (b). 16, T. tessmanni, Cameroon (CASENT0794354); 17, T. hysterica, Madagascar (CASENT0012842); 18, T. longula, Madagascar (CASENT0012843). Images from AntWeb (www.antweb.org); photographers Matthew Prebus (16), April Nobile (17, 18)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6245633" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6245633/files/figure.png" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Fig. 17b</figureCitation>
|
||
); postpetiole longer than broad. Integument shiny to sublucid, with weak reticulation and scattered punctures, the punctures moderately coarse on the head, finer elsewhere. Standing pilosity sparse on head, with 0–2 (usually 1) supraocular pair of setae, more common on mesosoma (MSC 7–14) but absent from dorsal face of propodeum. Dark brownish-black, antennae and mandibles lighter.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C310D7FAFF9B541A1C80843AFE9B3EBC" lastPageId="39" lastPageNumber="40" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB58471FF9B541A1C80843AFE9B3EBC" blockId="38.[151,1437,1228,2011]" lastBlockId="39.[151,1437,150,321]" lastPageId="39" lastPageNumber="40" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E5863FF9B541B1C80843AFE893963" bold="true" box="[199,328,1804,1830]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Comments</emphasis>
|
||
. The key features of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0AFFF2FF9B541B1E72843BFCED3963" baseAuthorityName="Forel" baseAuthorityYear="1892" box="[565,812,1804,1830]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Tetraponera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hysterica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E5863FF9B541B1E72843BFCED3963" box="[565,812,1804,1830]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Tetraponera hysterica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
workers are the relatively small eyes and elongate head (such that REL2 0.34–0.38 and CI 0.71–0.76), crenulate (as opposed to conspicuously toothed) median clypeal lobe, short metanotal plate with median furrow, and dark brownish-black coloration.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0AFFF2FF9B541B18198463FA96392B" baseAuthorityName="Forel" baseAuthorityYear="1892" box="[1118,1367,1876,1902]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Tetraponera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hysterica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E5863FF9B541B18198463FA96392B" box="[1118,1367,1876,1902]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Tetraponera hysterica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is superficially similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0AFFF2FF9B541B1DC1844FFE3939D7" baseAuthorityName="Emery" baseAuthorityYear="1895" box="[390,504,1912,1938]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Tetraponera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longula">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E5863FF9B541B1DC1844FFE3939D7" box="[390,504,1912,1938]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">T. longula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, another dark-colored rainforest species, but
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0AFFF2FF9B541B1FBE844FFBAA39D7" baseAuthorityName="Emery" baseAuthorityYear="1895" box="[1017,1131,1912,1938]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Tetraponera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longula">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E5863FF9B541B1FBE844FFBAA39D7" box="[1017,1131,1912,1938]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">T. longula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
workers have conspicuous clypeal teeth, more closely contiguous frontal carinae (FCI 0.09–0.12) and a more slender petiole (PLI 0.46–0.57) without a well developed anteroventral tooth.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0AFFF2FF9B541B1EE684F7FCE5399F" baseAuthorityName="Forel" baseAuthorityYear="1892" box="[673,804,1984,2010]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Tetraponera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hysterica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E5863FF9B541B1EE684F7FCE5399F" box="[673,804,1984,2010]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">T. hysterica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is actually more closely related to a group of dry forest species that includes
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0AFFF2FF9A541A1DC083A1FD953EF4" baseAuthorityName="Forel" baseAuthorityYear="1891" box="[391,596,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Tetraponera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="morondaviensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E5863FF9A541A1DC083A1FD953EF4" box="[391,596,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">T. morondaviensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0AFFF2FF9A541A1ECB83A1FBDB3EF4" authority="(Chomicki et al. 2015)" baseAuthorityName="Chomicki" baseAuthorityYear="2015" box="[652,1050,150,177]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Tetraponera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="perlonga">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E5863FF9A541A1ECB83A1FCCF3EF4" box="[652,782,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">T. perlonga</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9BF980FF9A541A1F5A83A1FBD33EF4" author="Chomicki, G. & Ward, P. S. & Renner, S." box="[797,1042,150,177]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" pagination="20152200" refId="ref64252" refString="Chomicki, G., Ward, P. S. & Renner, S. (2015) Macroevolutionary assembly of ant / plant symbioses: Pseudomyrmex ants and their ant-housing plants in the Neotropics. Proceedings of the Royal Society B, 282, 20152200. https: // doi. org / 10.1098 / rspb. 2015.2200" type="journal article" year="2015">
|
||
Chomicki
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E5863FF9A541A1FD283A1FC0E3EF4" box="[917,975,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2015
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, differing from them by its darker coloration, submarginate propodeum, medially furrowed metanotal plate, and details of pilosity, head shape and clypeal dentition.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C310D7FAFF9A541A1C808234FA963F04" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB58471FF9A541A1C808234FA963F04" blockId="39.[151,1437,150,321]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E5863FF9A541A1C808234FE2E3F59" bold="true" box="[199,495,258,285]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Distribution and biology.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0AFFF2FF9A541A1DB28235FDB73F58" baseAuthorityName="Forel" baseAuthorityYear="1892" box="[501,630,259,285]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Tetraponera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hysterica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E5863FF9A541A1DB28235FDB73F58" box="[501,630,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">T. hysterica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is a rather uncommon rainforest species, known from scattered locations along the east coast of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31DC4E1FF9A541A1DD08211FDE13F04" box="[407,544,295,321]" name="Madagascar" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
|
||
, from
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE3EE2B6FF9A541A1E2E8211FD5E3F04" box="[617,671,295,321]" degrees="14" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" precision="55555" value="-14.0">14°S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
to
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE3EE2B6FF9A541A1E848210FD3C3F04" box="[707,765,294,321]" degrees="25" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" precision="55555" value="-25.0">25°S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
. It appears to be a generalist inhabitant of dead twigs.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |