treatments-xml/data/03/9E/87/039E87E81F693023FD17F94E7DAEF810.xml
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<mods:title id="BD0093721A58AD6D7BB8495F087150C8">Morphological diagnoses of higher taxa in Ophiuroidea (Echinodermata) in support of a new classification</mods:title>
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<treatment id="039E87E81F693023FD17F94E7DAEF810" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3816367" ID-GBIF-Taxon="163971254" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3816367" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039E87E81F693023FD17F94E7DAEF810" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039E87E81F693023FD17F94E7DAEF810" lastPageNumber="10" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
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<taxonomicName id="4C374D7D1F693023FD17F94E7C21F95A" ID-CoL="8ZXHK" authorityName="Muller &amp; Troschel" authorityYear="1840" box="[645,777,1676,1702]" class="Ophiuroidea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiurida" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="order">
<emphasis id="B943EAEC1F693023FD17F94E7C21F95A" bold="true" box="[645,777,1676,1702]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Ophiurida</emphasis>
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incertae sedis
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<taxonomicName id="4C374D7D1F693023FF2FF90D7DA0F915" authority="Belyaev &amp; Litvinova, 1976" authorityName="Belyaev &amp; Litvinova" authorityYear="1976" box="[189,648,1743,1769]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiuridae" genus="Abyssura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiurida" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B943EAEC1F693023FF2FF90D7E02F915" box="[189,298,1743,1769]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Abyssura</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFA64B0F1F693023FEA4F90D7DA0F915" author="Belyaev &amp; Litvinova" box="[310,648,1743,1769]" firstAuthor="Belyaev" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" pagination="126 - 139" refId="ref14479" refString="Belyaev G. M. &amp; Litvinova N. M. 1976. The new and rare ophiuroid species from the Pacific and Indian Oceans. Trudy Instituta Okeanologii Akademija nauk CCCP 99: 126 - 139." type="journal article" year="1976">Belyaev &amp; Litvinova, 1976</bibRefCitation>
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,
<taxonomicName id="4C374D7D1F693023FD0BF90D7CDEF915" authority="H. L. Clark, 1939" authorityName="H. L. Clark" authorityYear="1939" box="[665,1014,1743,1770]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiolepididae" genus="Anophiura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiurida" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B943EAEC1F693023FD0BF90D7C3EF915" box="[665,790,1743,1769]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Anophiura</emphasis>
H.L.
<bibRefCitation id="EFA64B0F1F693023FCF6F90D7CDEF915" author="Clark A. H." box="[868,1014,1743,1769]" journalOrPublisher="Smithsonian Miscellaneous Collections" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" pagination="1 - 16" part="98" refId="ref14706" refString="Clark A. H. 1939 a. Echinoderms (other than holothurians) collected on the Presidential Cruise of 1938. Smithsonian Miscellaneous Collections 98: 1 - 16, pls. 1 - 5." title="Echinoderms (other than holothurians) collected on the Presidential Cruise of 1938" type="journal article" year="1939">Clark, 1939</bibRefCitation>
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,
<taxonomicName id="4C374D7D1F693023FB95F90D7A59F915" authority="H. L Clark, 1911" authorityName="H. L Clark" authorityYear="1911" box="[1031,1393,1743,1770]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiuridae" genus="Anthophiura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiurida" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B943EAEC1F693023FB95F90D7BB3F915" box="[1031,1179,1743,1769]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Anthophiura</emphasis>
H.
<bibRefCitation id="EFA64B0F1F693023FB50F9127A59F915" author="Clark H. L." box="[1218,1393,1743,1770]" firstAuthor="L Clark" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" pagination="1 - 302" refId="ref14965" refString="Clark H. L. 1911. North Pacific Ophiurans in the collection of the United States National Museum. Smithsonian Institution United States National Museum Bulletin 75: 1 - 302." type="journal article" year="1911">L Clark, 1911</bibRefCitation>
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,
<taxonomicName id="4C374D7D1F693023FF2FF9367DA7F8F2" authority="Belyaev &amp; Litvinova, 1972" authorityName="Belyaev &amp; Litvinova" authorityYear="1972" box="[189,655,1780,1806]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiuridae" genus="Bathylepta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiurida" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B943EAEC1F693023FF2FF9367E14F8F2" box="[189,316,1780,1806]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Bathylepta</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFA64B0F1F693023FED7F9367DA7F8F2" author="Belyaev &amp; Litvinova" box="[325,655,1780,1806]" firstAuthor="Belyaev" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" pagination="5 - 20" refId="ref14443" refString="Belyaev G. M. &amp; Litvinova N. M. 1972. New genera and species of deep sea Ophiuroidea. Byulleten' Moskovskogo Obshchestva Ispytatelei Prirody. Otdel Biologicheskiy 3: 5 - 20." type="journal article" year="1972">Belyaev &amp; Litvinova, 1972</bibRefCitation>
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,
<taxonomicName id="4C374D7D1F693023FD0CF9367B3AF8F3" authority="Matsumoto, 1915" authorityName="Matsumoto" authorityYear="1915" box="[670,1042,1780,1807]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiuridae" genus="Haplophiura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiurida" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B943EAEC1F693023FD0CF9367C1EF8F2" box="[670,822,1780,1806]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Haplophiura</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFA64B0F1F693023FCADF9367B3AF8F3" author="Matsumoto" box="[831,1042,1780,1807]" firstAuthor="Matsumoto" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" pagination="43 - 92" refId="ref17825" refString="Matsumoto H. 1915. A new classification of the Ophiuroidea: with descriptions of new genera and species. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences, Philadelphia 67: 43 - 92." type="journal article" year="1915">Matsumoto, 1915</bibRefCitation>
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,
<taxonomicName id="4C374D7D1F693023FBB2F9367A59F8F2" authority="Koehler, 1930" authorityName="Koehler" authorityYear="1930" box="[1056,1393,1780,1806]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiuridae" genus="Ophiochalcis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiurida" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B943EAEC1F693023FBB2F9367B94F8F2" box="[1056,1212,1780,1806]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Ophiochalcis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFA64B0F1F693023FB54F9367A59F8F2" author="Koehler" box="[1222,1393,1780,1806]" firstAuthor="Koehler" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" pagination="1 - 295" refId="ref16630" refString="Koehler R. 1930. Ophiures recueillies par le Docteur Th. Mortensen dans les Mers d'Australie et dans l'Archipel Malais. Papers from Dr. Th. Mortensen's Pacific Expedition 1914 - 16. LIV. Videnskabelige Meddelelser fra Dansk naturhistorisk Forening 89: 1 - 295." type="journal article" year="1930">Koehler, 1930</bibRefCitation>
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,
<taxonomicName id="4C374D7D1F693023FF2FF8DB7D27F8CF" authority="Koehler, 1904" authorityName="Koehler" authorityYear="1904" box="[189,527,1817,1843]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiuridae" genus="Ophiochrysis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiurida" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B943EAEC1F693023FF2FF8DB7E71F8CF" box="[189,345,1817,1843]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Ophiochrysis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFA64B0F1F693023FEF1F8DB7D27F8CF" author="Koehler" box="[355,527,1817,1843]" firstAuthor="Koehler" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" pagination="1 - 36" refId="ref16336" refString="Koehler R. 1904. Ophiures de mer profonde. Siboga Expeditie Monographs 45 a: 1 - 176, pls 1 - 36." type="book chapter" year="1904">Koehler, 1904</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<emphasis id="B943EAEC1F693023FD8FF8DB7D99F8CF" box="[541,689,1817,1843]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Ophiochytra</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFA64B0F1F693023FD29F8DB7C73F8CF" author="Lyman" box="[699,859,1817,1843]" firstAuthor="Lyman" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" pagination="1 - 12" refId="ref17515" refString="Lyman T. 1880. A structural feature hitherto unknown among Echinodermata found in deep-sea ophiurans. Anniversary Memoirs of the Boston Society of Natural History, 1880: 1 - 12, pls 1 - 2." type="journal article" year="1880">Lyman, 1880</bibRefCitation>
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,
<taxonomicName id="4C374D7D1F693023FCF8F8DB7BF0F8CF" authority="Mortensen, 1936" authorityName="Mortensen" authorityYear="1936" box="[874,1240,1817,1843]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiuridae" genus="Ophiolebella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiurida" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B943EAEC1F693023FCF8F8DB7B2BF8CF" box="[874,1027,1817,1843]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Ophiolebella</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFA64B0F1F693023FB9FF8DB7BF0F8CF" author="Mortensen" box="[1037,1240,1817,1843]" firstAuthor="Mortensen" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" pagination="199 - 348" refId="ref18090" refString="Mortensen T. 1936. Echinoidea and Ophiuroidea. Discovery Report 12: 199 - 348." type="book chapter" year="1936">Mortensen, 1936</bibRefCitation>
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,
<taxonomicName id="4C374D7D1F693023FB75F8DB7EA7F8AB" authority="A. H. Clark, 1916" authorityName="A. H. Clark" authorityYear="1916" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiolepididae" genus="Ophiomaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiurida" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B943EAEC1F693023FB75F8DB7A5EF8CF" box="[1255,1398,1817,1843]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Ophiomaria</emphasis>
A.H.
<bibRefCitation id="EFA64B0F1F693023FE92F8FF7EA7F8AB" author="Clark" box="[256,399,1853,1879]" firstAuthor="Clark" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" pagination="384 - 387" refId="ref14640" refString="Clark A. H. 1916. Ophiomaria, a new genus of Ophiurans from Southern South America and the adjacent portion of the Antarctic Continent. Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences 6: 384 - 387." type="journal article" year="1916">Clark, 1916</bibRefCitation>
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,
<taxonomicName id="4C374D7D1F693023FE0FF8FC7DC6F8A4" authority="Lyman, 1878 a" authorityName="Lyman" authorityYear="1878" box="[413,750,1854,1880]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiuridae" genus="Ophiomastus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiurida" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B943EAEC1F693023FE0FF8FC7D10F8A4" box="[413,568,1854,1880]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Ophiomastus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFA64B0F1F693023FDD3F8FC7DC6F8A4" author="Lyman" box="[577,750,1854,1880]" firstAuthor="Lyman" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" pagination="65 - 168" refId="ref17401" refString="Lyman T. 1878 a. Ophiuridae and Astrophytidae of the &quot; Challenger &quot; expedition. Part I. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard 5: 65 - 168." type="journal article" year="1878" yearSuffix="a">Lyman, 1878a</bibRefCitation>
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,
<taxonomicName id="4C374D7D1F693023FD6EF8FC7B76F8A4" authority="H. L. Clark, 1911" authorityName="H. L. Clark" authorityYear="1911" box="[764,1118,1853,1880]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiuridae" genus="Ophiopenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiurida" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B943EAEC1F693023FD6EF8FC7CAFF8A4" box="[764,903,1854,1880]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Ophiopenia</emphasis>
H.L.
<bibRefCitation id="EFA64B0F1F693023FC42F8FF7B76F8A4" author="Clark" box="[976,1118,1853,1880]" firstAuthor="Clark" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" pagination="1 - 302" refId="ref14965" refString="Clark H. L. 1911. North Pacific Ophiurans in the collection of the United States National Museum. Smithsonian Institution United States National Museum Bulletin 75: 1 - 302." type="journal article" year="1911">Clark, 1911</bibRefCitation>
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,
<taxonomicName id="4C374D7D1F693023FBFEF8FC7E2FF880" authority="Lyman, 1878 a" authorityName="Lyman" authorityYear="1878" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiuridae" genus="Ophiophyllum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiurida" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B943EAEC1F693023FBFEF8FC7A3CF8A4" box="[1132,1300,1854,1880]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Ophiophyllum</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFA64B0F1F693023FA8CF8FC7E2FF880" author="Lyman" firstAuthor="Lyman" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" pagination="65 - 168" refId="ref17401" refString="Lyman T. 1878 a. Ophiuridae and Astrophytidae of the &quot; Challenger &quot; expedition. Part I. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard 5: 65 - 168." type="journal article" year="1878" yearSuffix="a">Lyman, 1878a</bibRefCitation>
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,
<taxonomicName id="4C374D7D1F693023FE8BF8A07D55F880" authority="Mortensen, 1913" authorityName="Mortensen" authorityYear="1913" box="[281,637,1890,1917]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiuridae" genus="Ophiotjalfa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiurida" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B943EAEC1F693023FE8BF8A07E88F880" box="[281,416,1890,1916]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Ophiotjalfa</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFA64B0F1F693023FE3CF8A17D55F880" author="Mortensen" box="[430,637,1890,1917]" firstAuthor="Mortensen" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" pagination="37 - 43" refId="ref17970" refString="Mortensen T. 1913. Some new echinoderms from Greenland. Videnskabelige Meddelelser fra Dansk Naturhistorisk Forening 66: 37 - 43." type="journal article" year="1913">Mortensen, 1913</bibRefCitation>
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,
<taxonomicName id="4C374D7D1F693023FD1DF8A07CC5F880" authority="Lyman, 1878 a" authorityName="Lyman" authorityYear="1878" box="[655,1005,1890,1917]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiolepididae" genus="Ophiotrochus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiurida" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B943EAEC1F693023FD1DF8A07C07F880" box="[655,815,1890,1916]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Ophiotrochus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFA64B0F1F693023FCAFF8A17CC5F880" author="Lyman" box="[829,1005,1890,1917]" firstAuthor="Lyman" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" pagination="65 - 168" refId="ref17401" refString="Lyman T. 1878 a. Ophiuridae and Astrophytidae of the &quot; Challenger &quot; expedition. Part I. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard 5: 65 - 168." type="journal article" year="1878" yearSuffix="a">Lyman, 1878a</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C374D7D1F693023FC6DF8A07A59F880" authority="H. L. Clark, 1939" authorityName="H. L. Clark" authorityYear="1939" box="[1023,1393,1890,1917]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiuridae" genus="Ophiuraster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiurida" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B943EAEC1F693023FC6DF8A07BA6F880" box="[1023,1166,1890,1916]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Ophiuraster</emphasis>
H.L.
<bibRefCitation id="EFA64B0F1F693023FB4DF8A07A59F880" author="Clark A. H." box="[1247,1393,1890,1916]" journalOrPublisher="Smithsonian Miscellaneous Collections" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" pagination="1 - 16" part="98" refId="ref14706" refString="Clark A. H. 1939 a. Echinoderms (other than holothurians) collected on the Presidential Cruise of 1938. Smithsonian Miscellaneous Collections 98: 1 - 16, pls. 1 - 5." title="Echinoderms (other than holothurians) collected on the Presidential Cruise of 1938" type="journal article" year="1939">Clark, 1939</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C374D7D1F693023FF2FF8457DB7F85D" authority="Belyaev &amp; Litvinova, 1972" authorityName="Belyaev &amp; Litvinova" authorityYear="1972" box="[189,671,1927,1953]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiuridae" genus="Perlophiura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiurida" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B943EAEC1F693023FF2FF8457E64F85D" box="[189,332,1927,1953]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Perlophiura</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFA64B0F1F693023FEC4F8457DB7F85D" author="Belyaev &amp; Litvinova" box="[342,671,1927,1953]" firstAuthor="Belyaev" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" pagination="5 - 20" refId="ref14443" refString="Belyaev G. M. &amp; Litvinova N. M. 1972. New genera and species of deep sea Ophiuroidea. Byulleten' Moskovskogo Obshchestva Ispytatelei Prirody. Otdel Biologicheskiy 3: 5 - 20." type="journal article" year="1972">Belyaev &amp; Litvinova, 1972</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C374D7D1F693023FD3CF8457CE6F85D" authority="Paterson, 1980" authorityName="Paterson" authorityYear="1980" box="[686,974,1927,1954]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiuridae" genus="Uriopha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiurida" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B943EAEC1F693023FD3CF8457C39F85D" box="[686,785,1927,1953]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Uriopha</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFA64B0F1F693023FC89F84A7CE6F85D" author="Paterson" box="[795,974,1927,1954]" firstAuthor="Paterson" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" pagination="211 - 218" refId="ref18423" refString="Paterson G. L. J. 1980. A new abyssal genus of the family Ophiuridae (Echinodermata: Ophiuroidea). Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), Zoology 38: 211 - 218." type="journal article" year="1980">Paterson, 1980</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. (Most of these fit morphologically with
<taxonomicName id="4C374D7D1F693023FF69F86E7E86F83A" authorityName="Perrier" authorityYear="1893" box="[251,430,1964,1990]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiopyrgidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiurida" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="family">Ophiopyrgidae</taxonomicName>
, but in the light of their paedomorphic morphology and lack of genetic data, we refrain from placing them at this time).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>