169 lines
17 KiB
XML
169 lines
17 KiB
XML
<document id="7D660CB334332CA447B5AD669E0B341D" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3716.2.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f685afba-b823-44c6-8ec9-f931fee7647a" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="248496" ID-ZooBank="E76C890A-DC27-4B8A-90CD-41D10682E8FA" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460680658436" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Shattuck, Steven O. & Marsden, Sharon" docDate="2013" docId="039C07782822FF96FF74F369E2528BF3" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03716p143.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3716 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Dolichoderus inferus Shattuck & Marsden, 2013, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="123" masterDocId="FFA57F002837FF80FFE3F556E1418C79" masterDocTitle="Australian species of the ant genus Dolichoderus (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)" masterLastPageNumber="143" masterPageNumber="101" pageNumber="122" updateTime="1698350389940" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="8EDF5DDD9AEE0B895B44CC3E44A680B0" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="D0E7B44DB373725596340F6C0E357011">
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<mods:title id="5CDC5EB484F13D47D790A938A57BAD99">Australian species of the ant genus Dolichoderus (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="7E36E393FFD54BEA319D8437745A5987" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="DFF8E9A8912C3F44106CFC639BC8DA29">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="52B6A2CE254D588AFAC57A3C06A47AD4">Shattuck, Steven O.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="1CFC79224A1D33D2985EE397C4221046">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="265A52C600D365078A9D6693E800E5D7">Marsden, Sharon</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="7BA72A80D8867222D0698D591A05BDAD">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="D6866A5C9B75E947555C73D800272741">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="2A6CB7D6E4F1F00885EA19BCA6DCAB73">
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<mods:date id="C8396D84CC470D674D0E11DAE07F1B09">2013</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="7B00699A1BE7F6E098A1F48C9B54341F" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="3C9F47453CC585C1217FECCAAB32B7B3">3716</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="6E90D8265F658F7411F222E35EDDCA55" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="F2247569DBEF4AA79C1B5215F1A63E10">2</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="CC208EC93B90D5886C328B247F024F9B" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3716.2.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="8A3B8D9DFCF2C3B07588B728D4D8C40E" type="GBIF-Dataset">f685afba-b823-44c6-8ec9-f931fee7647a</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="9DC98FC6FBF7C2354FE1732626F5B2BE" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="368277AC616E13F54D3DAFE5DDE66451" type="Zenodo-Dep">248496</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="D772046C611B980219339236FB81E57C" type="ZooBank">E76C890A-DC27-4B8A-90CD-41D10682E8FA</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="039C07782822FF96FF74F369E2528BF3" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6146837" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119579093" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6146837" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039C07782822FF96FF74F369E2528BF3" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039C07782822FF96FF74F369E2528BF3" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="123" pageId="21" pageNumber="122">
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<subSubSection id="C32FE5E52822FF95FF74F369E0688B2A" pageId="21" pageNumber="122" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B8AB66E2822FF95FF74F369E0A08A23" blockId="21.[151,481,1599,1659]" box="[151,481,1599,1626]" pageId="21" pageNumber="122">
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<heading id="D0C201022822FF95FF74F369E0A08A23" bold="true" box="[151,481,1599,1626]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="21" pageNumber="122" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B9416A7C2822FF95FF74F369E0A08A23" bold="true" box="[151,481,1599,1626]" pageId="21" pageNumber="122">
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<taxonomicName id="4C35CDED2822FF95FF74F369E0D68A20" box="[151,407,1599,1625]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Dolichoderus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="122" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inferus" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B9416A7C2822FF95FF74F369E0D68A20" bold="true" box="[151,407,1599,1625]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="122">Dolichoderus inferus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A272D7072822FF95FE7DF316E0A08A23" box="[414,481,1600,1626]" pageId="21" pageNumber="122" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8AB66E2822FF95FF74F334E1B88A02" blockId="21.[151,481,1599,1659]" box="[151,249,1634,1659]" pageId="21" pageNumber="122">
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(
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<figureCitation id="130EAAEB2822FF95FF7CF334E1B08A02" box="[159,241,1634,1659]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="22.[151,250,1274,1296]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1234]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[151,1436,193,1252]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 14. Dolichoderus inferus, paratype worker (ANIC 32 - 060583). A. Front of head; B. Side of body; C. Top of body; D. Distribution of material examined." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/248509/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="122">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8AB66E2822FF95FF74F3FCE0688B2A" blockId="21.[151,1436,1706,2019]" pageId="21" pageNumber="122">
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<typeStatus id="548E08CC2822FF95FF74F3FCE19D8ABA" box="[151,220,1706,1731]" pageId="21" pageNumber="122">
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<emphasis id="B9416A7C2822FF95FF74F3FCE19D8ABA" bold="true" box="[151,220,1706,1731]" pageId="21" pageNumber="122">Types</emphasis>
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</typeStatus>
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.
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<typeStatus id="548E08CC2822FF95FF0DF3FCE0178ABA" box="[238,342,1706,1731]" pageId="21" pageNumber="122" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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worker from Gordon, Sydney,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE01D0A92822FF95FD26F3FCE25C8ABA" box="[709,797,1706,1731]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="122" precision="925" value="-33.75">33°45'S</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate id="EE01D0A92822FF95FCC4F3FCE2D08ABA" box="[807,913,1706,1731]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="122" precision="925" value="151.15">151°09'E</geoCoordinate>
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, New South
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<collectingCountry id="F322F6FE2822FF95FBC8F3FCE5338ABA" box="[1067,1138,1706,1731]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="21" pageNumber="122">Wales</collectingCountry>
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,
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<date id="FF8B90AE2822FF95FB63F3FDE4228ABA" box="[1152,1379,1706,1731]" pageId="21" pageNumber="122" value="1974-09-21">21 September 1974</date>
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, P.S. Ward, PSWC#92, foraging on
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<taxonomicName id="4C35CDED2822FF95FE11F398E32F8A9E" box="[498,622,1742,1767]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eucalyptus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="21" pageNumber="122" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B9416A7C2822FF95FE11F398E32F8A9E" box="[498,622,1742,1767]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="122">Eucalyptus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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trunk in dry sclerophyll (ANIC, ANIC32-066605); 3
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<typeStatus id="548E08CC2822FF95FB31F399E4738A9E" box="[1234,1330,1743,1767]" pageId="21" pageNumber="122" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
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workers, same data as
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<typeStatus id="548E08CC2822FF95FEDBF3A4E0DB8B72" box="[312,410,1778,1803]" pageId="21" pageNumber="122" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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except ANIC32-
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<date id="FF8B90AE2822FF95FD81F3A4E3F68B72" box="[610,695,1778,1803]" pageId="21" pageNumber="122" value="83-06-05">060583</date>
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(ANIC); 6
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<typeStatus id="548E08CC2822FF95FCA5F3A5E2E78B72" box="[838,934,1779,1803]" pageId="21" pageNumber="122" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
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workers, same data as
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<typeStatus id="548E08CC2822FF95FB5DF3A4E4618B72" box="[1214,1312,1778,1803]" pageId="21" pageNumber="122" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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except
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<date id="FF8B90AE2822FF95FA63F3A4E0108B56" pageId="21" pageNumber="122" value="1974-09-15">15 September 1974</date>
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, PSWC#47, ex. dead branch on sandstone ledge, in dry sclerophyll ANIC32-
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<date id="FF8B90AE2822FF95FB54F240E44C8B56" box="[1207,1293,1814,1839]" pageId="21" pageNumber="122" value="84-06-05">060584</date>
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(
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<quantity id="4CCD1B8B2822FF95FAFDF241E4088B56" box="[1310,1353,1814,1839]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.62" pageId="21" pageNumber="122" unit="in" value="3.0">3 in</quantity>
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ANIC,
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<quantity id="4CCD1B8B2822FF95FF74F26DE1838B2A" box="[151,194,1850,1875]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.62" pageId="21" pageNumber="122" unit="in" value="3.0">3 in</quantity>
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MCZC).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C32FE5E52822FF96FF24F208E0318987" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="123" pageId="21" pageNumber="122" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8B8AB66E2822FF95FF24F208E5B58B9A" blockId="21.[151,1436,1706,2019]" pageId="21" pageNumber="122">
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<emphasis id="B9416A7C2822FF95FF24F208E07B8B0E" bold="true" box="[199,314,1886,1911]" pageId="21" pageNumber="122">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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. Pronotum rounded, lacking spines, propodeum with elongate spines directed upward at angle of 45° or less to horizontal plane, the angle between them at least 90°; base of propodeal spines forming a "U" with a broad concavity connecting their bases (sometimes this region flat or weakly convex); dorsum of petiolar node broad; legs short and dark red-brown in colour, at most only slightly lighter in colour than the body.
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="DF4AE6E62821FF96FF74F1ACE0B78957" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/248509/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="123" targetBox="[151,1436,193,1234]" targetPageId="22">
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<paragraph id="8B8AB66E2821FF96FF74F1ACE0B78957" blockId="22.[151,1436,1274,1326]" pageId="22" pageNumber="123">
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<emphasis id="B9416A7C2821FF96FF74F1ACE05E8976" bold="true" box="[151,287,1274,1296]" pageId="22" pageNumber="123">FIGURE 14.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C35CDED2821FF96FEC6F1ACE0BA8976" box="[293,507,1274,1295]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Dolichoderus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="123" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inferus">
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<emphasis id="B9416A7C2821FF96FEC6F1ACE0BA8976" box="[293,507,1274,1295]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="123">Dolichoderus inferus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, paratype worker (ANIC32-060583). A. Front of head; B. Side of body; C. Top of body; D. Distribution of material examined.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph id="8B8AB66E2821FF96FF24F003E0318987" blockId="22.[151,1436,1365,1930]" pageId="22" pageNumber="123">
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This species is similar to
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<taxonomicName id="4C35CDED2821FF96FE0DF001E3258917" box="[494,612,1365,1390]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Dolichoderus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="123" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ypsilon">
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<emphasis id="B9416A7C2821FF96FE0DF001E3258917" box="[494,612,1365,1390]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="123">D. ypsilon</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="4C35CDED2821FF96FD97F001E2578917" box="[628,790,1365,1390]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Dolichoderus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="123" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rufotibialis">
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<emphasis id="B9416A7C2821FF96FD97F001E2578917" box="[628,790,1365,1390]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="123">D. rufotibialis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="4C35CDED2821FF96FCB2F001E2F18917" box="[849,944,1367,1390]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Dolichoderus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="123" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="niger">
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<emphasis id="B9416A7C2821FF96FCB2F001E2F18917" box="[849,944,1367,1390]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="123">D. niger</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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but can be distinguished from these by its dorsally broad petiolar node (rather than angular); and the broad "U" formed at the base of the propodeal spines rather than a narrowly angled "V" when viewed from the front. It is most similar to
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<taxonomicName id="4C35CDED2821FF96FBA8F0C9E59B89CF" box="[1099,1242,1437,1462]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Dolichoderus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="123" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scabridus">
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<emphasis id="B9416A7C2821FF96FBA8F0C9E59B89CF" box="[1099,1242,1437,1462]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="123">D. scabridus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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which also has a broad petiolar node, and "U" at the base of the propodeal spines, but differs in having dark red-brown legs rather than yellowish-red.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C32FE5E52821FF96FF24F35FE57C8A13" pageId="22" pageNumber="123" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B8AB66E2821FF96FF24F35FE4408A58" blockId="22.[151,1436,1365,1930]" box="[199,1281,1545,1570]" pageId="22" pageNumber="123">
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<emphasis id="B9416A7C2821FF96FF24F35FE0F18A5B" bold="true" box="[199,432,1545,1570]" pageId="22" pageNumber="123">Worker description</emphasis>
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. See
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<figureCitation id="130EAAEB2821FF96FE0DF35FE3008A5B" box="[494,577,1545,1570]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="22.[151,250,1274,1296]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1234]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[151,1436,193,1252]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 14. Dolichoderus inferus, paratype worker (ANIC 32 - 060583). A. Front of head; B. Side of body; C. Top of body; D. Distribution of material examined." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/248509/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="123">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
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. The available material shows little variation from this pattern.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8AB66E2821FF96FF24F37BE57C8A13" blockId="22.[151,1436,1365,1930]" pageId="22" pageNumber="123">
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<emphasis id="B9416A7C2821FF96FF24F37BE0378A3F" bold="true" box="[199,374,1581,1606]" pageId="22" pageNumber="123">Measurements</emphasis>
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(n=5). CI 92–97; EI 20–22; EL 0.28–0.31; HL 1.44–1.54; HW 1.33–1.42; ML 1.96–2.12; MTL 1.14–1.21; PronI 73.48–74.79; PronW 1.00–1.05; SI 100–105; SL 1.38–1.46.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C32FE5E52821FF96FF24F323E4DD8ACB" pageId="22" pageNumber="123" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8B8AB66E2821FF96FF24F323E4DD8ACB" blockId="22.[151,1436,1365,1930]" pageId="22" pageNumber="123">
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<emphasis id="B9416A7C2821FF96FF24F323E0ED8AF7" bold="true" box="[199,428,1653,1678]" pageId="22" pageNumber="123">Material examined</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis id="B9416A7C2821FF96FE5EF321E3C78AF7" box="[445,646,1653,1678]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="123">
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New South
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<collectingCountry id="F322F6FE2821FF96FDA7F323E3C78AF7" box="[580,646,1653,1678]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="22" pageNumber="123">Wales</collectingCountry>
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</emphasis>
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: Mt. Keira (Sundholm,A.) (ANIC); Royal N.P. (Ward,P.S.) (ANIC); Royal National Park, above Garie Beach (Lowery,B.B.) (ANIC);
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<emphasis id="B9416A7C2821FF96FC8EF3CDE2868ACB" box="[877,967,1691,1714]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="123">Victoria</emphasis>
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: Greensborough (McAreavey,J.) (ANIC).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C32FE5E52821FF96FF24F3EBE2528BF3" pageId="22" pageNumber="123" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8B8AB66E2821FF96FF24F3EBE2528BF3" blockId="22.[151,1436,1365,1930]" pageId="22" pageNumber="123">
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<emphasis id="B9416A7C2821FF96FF24F3EBE0098AAF" bold="true" box="[199,328,1725,1750]" pageId="22" pageNumber="123">Comments</emphasis>
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.
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<taxonomicName id="4C35CDED2821FF96FEB5F3EBE3028AAF" box="[342,579,1725,1750]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Dolichoderus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="123" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inferus">
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<emphasis id="B9416A7C2821FF96FEB5F3EBE3028AAF" box="[342,579,1725,1750]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="123">Dolichoderus inferus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is most common in dry sclerophyll habitats but extends into wet sclerophyll as well. Foragers have been encountered primarily on low vegetation and trees and a nest was found in a dead branch. While most specimens have been encountered in the general vicinity of Sydney, there is a single collection from southern Victoria, some 700kms to the south-east. These specimens are morphologically inseparable from the Sydney population and appear to represent the same species. The current status of this species in Victoria is uncertain given that it has only been found a single time.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |