256 lines
36 KiB
XML
256 lines
36 KiB
XML
<document id="3F38E5AFB3CE3D05C543DF72E7B9A3F8" ID-CLB-Dataset="27997" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4571.2.6" ID-GBIF-Dataset="5857a945-b7c0-4891-95b9-2617e862067b" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="2608321" ID-ZooBank="A1151005-6A72-48F7-AAAF-88DC27FDE6D7" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1553590583109" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Chen, Xin-Yu & Su, Gui-Fen" docDate="2019" docId="038A87C2821BFFC0FF36FD8FFD607172" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4571.2.6.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4571 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Zorotypus (Octozoros) hukawngi Chen & Su 2019, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="A9869374-1ED3-44A6-9B13-9557FF440500" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="266" masterDocId="FFB3FFBA821AFFC3FFA1FFEFFFED706F" masterDocTitle="Zorotypus hukawngi sp. nov., a Fossil Winged Zoraptera (Insect) in Burmese Amber" masterLastPageNumber="269" masterPageNumber="263" pageNumber="264" updateTime="1698713369549" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="BD90DC5D2EAD1B402B89B9A86B429134" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="A4CCF651D6123EAE1FA755A9002E1E02">
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<mods:title id="F357160B5C32482BE107784E753DBCC6">Zorotypus hukawngi sp. nov., a Fossil Winged Zoraptera (Insect) in Burmese Amber</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="843E5AF7F747EDE30991B391181DB6F7" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="BF504BAFBB03EBC0834F8D8075C68730">Chen, Xin-Yu</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="D8A19D7E09621B3F2AA207AD0C0BA8C1" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="EAEF39AD64D4A6B284BCA1B5F272B9F5">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="754F9A53074C3EE518629A17226B7164">Su, Gui-Fen</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="B928806BCF6FAA335A1DC1C692E1CA4B">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="7727ABDDD4650A641A0620ED7801B90E">
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<mods:title id="73576F9A8CA06B16F26097EAFCF66C37">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="666ECEF74AD074AF7A0F2C6E3752CFA7">
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<mods:date id="F958313F44AE024B00EE3721DC79CBF5">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="2D280DC85594B5566CAF898A7130BFA1">2019-03-26</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="39F7E17F1601FE5EBA3BA8F1A175378A">4571</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="AD25BFE87BAC374C55C1E036CD239345" type="issue">
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<mods:classification id="544D65EE86A79D586E5ECF9FE8692E4B">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="92B1CE2E6A73E60DD484F1069FF20EA8" type="CLB-Dataset">27997</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="1A129A62979F63418D31BC76497B88FD" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4571.2.6</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="038A87C2821BFFC0FF36FD8FFD607172" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5936050" ID-GBIF-Taxon="154496975" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5936050" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:A9869374-1ED3-44A6-9B13-9557FF440500" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038A87C2821BFFC0FF36FD8FFD607172" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="266" pageId="1" pageNumber="264">
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<subSubSection id="C339655F821BFFC2FF36FD8FFD647214" box="[151,649,608,635]" pageId="1" pageNumber="264" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B9C36D4821BFFC2FF36FD8FFD647214" blockId="1.[151,946,608,704]" box="[151,649,608,635]" pageId="1" pageNumber="264">
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<heading id="D0D481B8821BFFC2FF36FD8FFD647214" bold="true" box="[151,649,608,635]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="264" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B957EAC6821BFFC2FF36FD8FFD647214" bold="true" box="[151,649,608,635]" pageId="1" pageNumber="264">
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<taxonomicName id="4C234D57821BFFC2FF36FD8FFDC97215" ID-CoL="8NFXZ" authority="Chen & Su, 2019" authorityName="Chen & Su" authorityYear="2019" box="[151,548,608,634]" class="Insecta" family="Zorotypidae" genus="Zorotypus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Zoraptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="264" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Octozoros">
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<emphasis id="B957EAC6821BFFC2FF36FD8FFDC97215" bold="true" box="[151,548,608,634]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="264">Zorotypus (Octozoros) hukawngi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26457BD821BFFC2FD8AFD8EFD647214" box="[555,649,609,635]" pageId="1" pageNumber="264" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C339655F821BFFC2FF36FD6BFC5F72AF" pageId="1" pageNumber="264" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B9C36D4821BFFC2FF36FD6BFEFF72F3" blockId="1.[151,946,608,704]" box="[151,274,644,669]" pageId="1" pageNumber="264">
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(
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<figureCitation id="13182A51821BFFC2FF3EFD6BFEE472F3" box="[159,265,644,669]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURE 2" captionStart-2="FIGURE 3" captionStart-3="FIGURE 4" captionStartId-0="2.[151,250,1737,1759]" captionStartId-1="3.[151,250,1668,1690]" captionStartId-2="4.[151,250,1490,1512]" captionStartId-3="5.[151,250,1199,1221]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1435,445,1716]" captionTargetBox-1="[150,1436,339,1646]" captionTargetBox-2="[156,1431,235,1433]" captionTargetBox-3="[156,1426,203,1171]" captionTargetId-0="figure@2.[151,1435,445,1716]" captionTargetId-1="figure@3.[150,1436,339,1646]" captionTargetId-2="figure@4.[151,1436,225,1443]" captionTargetId-3="figure@5.[151,1436,193,1178]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionTargetPageId-2="4" captionTargetPageId-3="5" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. Dorsal habitus of Zorotypus hukawngi sp. nov., female. Scale bar: 1.0 mm." captionText-1="FIGURE 2. Ventral habitus of Zorotypus hukawngi sp. nov., female. Abbreviations: fw = forewing; hw = hindwing. Scale bar: 1.0 mm." captionText-2="FIGURE 3. Zorotypus hukawngi sp. nov., holotype (CSCLRCAB100005). A. Head with right antenna. B. Left antenna. C. Forebody with forewings. D. Left metafemur. Abbreviations: 1–7 = metafemoral spines 1–7; a1–a8 = antennomeres I–VIII; msn = mesonotum; mtn = metanotum; prn = pronotum. Scale bars: 0.1mm." captionText-3="FIGURE 4. Zorotypus hukawngi sp. nov., holotype (CSCLRCAB100005). A. Left metatibia. B. Claws. C. Cerci with apical spinelike setae. D. Forewing with jugate setae. Abbreviations: a, b = metatibial spines a, b; fjs = jugate setae of forewing. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/2608323/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/2608325/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/2608327/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/2608331/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="264">Figs. 1–4</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9C36D4821BFFC2FF36FD48FC5F72AF" blockId="1.[151,946,608,704]" box="[151,946,679,704]" pageId="1" pageNumber="264">
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<uri id="FFB23AD6821BFFC2FF36FD48FC5F72AF" box="[151,946,679,704]" pageId="1" pageNumber="264">
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urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
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<uuid id="FF850C01821BFFC2FE0BFD48FC5F72AF" box="[426,946,679,704]" pageId="1" pageNumber="264">A9869374-1ED3-44A6-9B13-9557FF440500</uuid>
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</uri>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C339655F821BFFC2FF36FD00FDDC7342" pageId="1" pageNumber="264" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="8B9C36D4821BFFC2FF36FD00FDDC7342" blockId="1.[151,1437,751,2037]" pageId="1" pageNumber="264">
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<emphasis id="B957EAC6821BFFC2FF36FD00FEF37367" bold="true" box="[151,286,751,776]" pageId="1" pageNumber="264">Etymology.</emphasis>
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The specific epithet is derived from the Hukawng Valley in northern
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<collectingCountry id="F3347644821BFFC2FB80FD1FFB637367" box="[1057,1166,752,776]" name="Myanmar" pageId="1" pageNumber="264">Myanmar</collectingCountry>
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and is a reference to the location discovered of the specimen.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C339655F821BFFC2FF66FCD8FBB8733F" box="[199,1109,823,848]" pageId="1" pageNumber="264" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8B9C36D4821BFFC2FF66FCD8FBB8733F" blockId="1.[151,1437,751,2037]" box="[199,1109,823,848]" pageId="1" pageNumber="264">
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<emphasis id="B957EAC6821BFFC2FF66FCD8FE80733F" bold="true" box="[199,365,823,848]" pageId="1" pageNumber="264">Type material</emphasis>
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.
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<typeStatus id="54988876821BFFC2FEDDFCD8FE04733F" box="[380,489,823,848]" pageId="1" pageNumber="264" type="holotype">
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<emphasis id="B957EAC6821BFFC2FEDDFCD8FE04733F" bold="true" box="[380,489,823,848]" pageId="1" pageNumber="264">Holotype</emphasis>
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</typeStatus>
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: alate female, in Burmese amber, CSCLRCAB100005.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C339655F821BFFC2FF66FCB3FB5174FA" pageId="1" pageNumber="264" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8B9C36D4821BFFC2FF66FCB3FB5174FA" blockId="1.[151,1437,751,2037]" pageId="1" pageNumber="264">
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<emphasis id="B957EAC6821BFFC2FF66FCB3FEAC731A" bold="true" box="[199,321,860,885]" pageId="1" pageNumber="264">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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The new species is similar to the fossil species
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<taxonomicName id="4C234D57821BFFC2FC27FCB2FBD8731B" authorityName="Engel & Grimaldi" authorityYear="2002" box="[902,1077,860,884]" class="Insecta" family="Zorotypidae" genus="Zorotypus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Zoraptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="264" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nascimbenei">
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<emphasis id="B957EAC6821BFFC2FC27FCB2FBD8731B" box="[902,1077,860,884]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="264">Z. nascimbenei</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, especially in the number and distribution of spines on metafemur and metatibiae, the shape of the head, and the regularly spaced stiff setae (i.e., jugate setae) in middle third of posterior margin of forewing. However, the new species can be easily separated from
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<taxonomicName id="4C234D57821BFFC2FF74FC26FE92738F" authorityName="Engel & Grimaldi" authorityYear="2002" box="[213,383,968,992]" class="Insecta" family="Zorotypidae" genus="Zorotypus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Zoraptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="264" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nascimbenei">
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<emphasis id="B957EAC6821BFFC2FF74FC26FE92738F" box="[213,383,968,992]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="264">Z. nascimbenei</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by the following characters: the presence of the pair of strong, thornlike mesonotal spines on anterolateral corners (absent in
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<taxonomicName id="4C234D57821BFFC2FE5AFC02FD48746B" authorityName="Engel & Grimaldi" authorityYear="2002" box="[507,677,1004,1028]" class="Insecta" family="Zorotypidae" genus="Zorotypus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Zoraptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="264" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nascimbenei">
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<emphasis id="B957EAC6821BFFC2FE5AFC02FD48746B" box="[507,677,1004,1028]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="264">Z. nascimbenei</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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); mesonotum subtriangular (subrectangular in
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<taxonomicName id="4C234D57821BFFC2FB16FC02FA8C746B" authorityName="Engel & Grimaldi" authorityYear="2002" box="[1207,1377,1004,1028]" class="Insecta" family="Zorotypidae" genus="Zorotypus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Zoraptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="264" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nascimbenei">
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<emphasis id="B957EAC6821BFFC2FB16FC02FA8C746B" box="[1207,1377,1004,1028]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="264">Z. nascimbenei</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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); the presence of the pair of angulate anterolateral corners (absent in
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<taxonomicName id="4C234D57821BFFC2FC2EFBFEFBD37447" authorityName="Engel & Grimaldi" authorityYear="2002" box="[911,1086,1040,1064]" class="Insecta" family="Zorotypidae" genus="Zorotypus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Zoraptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="264" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nascimbenei">
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<emphasis id="B957EAC6821BFFC2FC2EFBFEFBD37447" box="[911,1086,1040,1064]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="264">Z. nascimbenei</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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); antennomere II moniliform, approximately equal to 2/3 the length of antennomere III (vs. antennomere II straight, not gently curved outward, approximately equal in size to antennomere III); cerci with apical spinelike seta (vs. cerci without apical spinelike seta); metatibia slightly shorter than metafemur (vs. metatibia slightly longer than metafemur).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C339655F821BFFC0FF66FB70FD607172" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="266" pageId="1" pageNumber="264" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B9C36D4821BFFC2FF66FB70FE747527" blockId="1.[151,1437,751,2037]" pageId="1" pageNumber="264">
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<emphasis id="B957EAC6821BFFC2FF66FB70FE1974D7" bold="true" box="[199,500,1183,1208]" pageId="1" pageNumber="264">Description. Alate female</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation id="13182A51821BFFC2FDA2FB70FDA274D7" box="[515,591,1183,1208]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1737,1759]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,445,1716]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1435,445,1716]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Dorsal habitus of Zorotypus hukawngi sp. nov., female. Scale bar: 1.0 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2608323/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="264">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13182A51821BFFC2FDFDFB4FFD8674D7" box="[604,619,1184,1208]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1668,1690]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,339,1646]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[150,1436,339,1646]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Ventral habitus of Zorotypus hukawngi sp. nov., female. Abbreviations: fw = forewing; hw = hindwing. Scale bar: 1.0 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2608325/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="264">2</figureCitation>
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) body length (exclusive of antennae)
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<quantity id="4CDB9B31821BFFC2FBAEFB4FFB9874D8" box="[1039,1141,1184,1208]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.04" pageId="1" pageNumber="264" unit="mm" value="2.04">2.04 mm</quantity>
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, antennal length
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<quantity id="4CDB9B31821BFFC2FA90FB4FFA7574D8" box="[1329,1432,1184,1208]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.3" pageId="1" pageNumber="264" unit="mm" value="0.93">0.93 mm</quantity>
|
||
; forewing length
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||
<quantity id="4CDB9B31821BFFC2FEF3FB2BFE5774B3" box="[338,442,1220,1244]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="1" pageNumber="264" unit="mm" value="2.3">2.30 mm</quantity>
|
||
; hindwing length
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||
<quantity id="4CDB9B31821BFFC2FD26FB2BFD0274B3" box="[647,751,1220,1245]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.85" pageId="1" pageNumber="264" unit="mm" value="1.85">1.85 mm</quantity>
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||
; head length
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<quantity id="4CDB9B31821BFFC2FC26FB2BFC0374B3" box="[903,1006,1220,1244]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.1" pageId="1" pageNumber="264" unit="mm" value="0.31">0.31 mm</quantity>
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||
, width
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||
<quantity id="4CDB9B31821BFFC2FBE2FB2BFB4674B3" box="[1091,1195,1220,1244]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.3" pageId="1" pageNumber="264" unit="mm" value="0.43">0.43 mm</quantity>
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||
; pronotal length
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||
<quantity id="4CDB9B31821BFFC2FACAFB2BFF28756F" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5999999999999996" pageId="1" pageNumber="264" unit="mm" value="0.36">0.36 mm</quantity>
|
||
, width
|
||
<quantity id="4CDB9B31821BFFC2FEBFFB07FE64756F" box="[286,393,1256,1280]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2" pageId="1" pageNumber="264" unit="mm" value="0.32">0.32 mm</quantity>
|
||
; mesonotal length
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||
<quantity id="4CDB9B31821BFFC2FDC7FB08FD22756F" box="[614,719,1255,1280]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" pageId="1" pageNumber="264" unit="mm" value="0.26">0.26 mm</quantity>
|
||
, width
|
||
<quantity id="4CDB9B31821BFFC2FC88FB07FC7E756F" box="[809,915,1256,1280]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="264" unit="mm" value="0.3">0.30 mm</quantity>
|
||
; metanotal length
|
||
<quantity id="4CDB9B31821BFFC2FBCAFB07FB38756F" box="[1131,1237,1256,1280]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="264" unit="mm" value="0.2">0.20 mm</quantity>
|
||
, width
|
||
<quantity id="4CDB9B31821BFFC2FA8FFB07FA74756F" box="[1326,1433,1256,1280]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="264" unit="mm" value="0.3">0.30 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Metafemoral length
|
||
<quantity id="4CDB9B31821BFFC2FEDFFAE3FE09754B" box="[382,484,1292,1317]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.4" pageId="1" pageNumber="264" unit="mm" value="0.64">0.64 mm</quantity>
|
||
, width (maximal)
|
||
<quantity id="4CDB9B31821BFFC2FD14FAE3FCF0754B" box="[693,797,1292,1316]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9" pageId="1" pageNumber="264" unit="mm" value="0.29">0.29 mm</quantity>
|
||
; metatibial length
|
||
<quantity id="4CDB9B31821BFFC2FC51FAE3FBB5754B" box="[1008,1112,1292,1317]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.6" pageId="1" pageNumber="264" unit="mm" value="0.56">0.56 mm</quantity>
|
||
; abdominal length
|
||
<quantity id="4CDB9B31821BFFC2FA91FAE3FA75754B" box="[1328,1432,1292,1317]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.6" pageId="1" pageNumber="264" unit="mm" value="0.86">0.86 mm</quantity>
|
||
; circus length
|
||
<quantity id="4CDB9B31821BFFC2FE8FFADFFE787527" box="[302,405,1328,1352]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="264" unit="mm" value="0.08">0.08 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9C36D4821BFFC1FF66FABAFAC470BB" blockId="1.[151,1437,751,2037]" lastBlockId="2.[151,1437,151,392]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="265" pageId="1" pageNumber="264">
|
||
Integument generally reddish-brown and smooth. Head (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13182A51821BFFC2FCCEFABBFC2D7502" box="[879,960,1364,1389]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1490,1512]" captionTargetBox="[156,1431,235,1433]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,225,1443]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Zorotypus hukawngi sp. nov., holotype (CSCLRCAB100005). A. Head with right antenna. B. Left antenna. C. Forebody with forewings. D. Left metafemur. Abbreviations: 1–7 = metafemoral spines 1–7; a1–a8 = antennomeres I–VIII; msn = mesonotum; mtn = metanotum; prn = pronotum. Scale bars: 0.1mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2608327/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="264">Fig.3A</figureCitation>
|
||
) subtriangular, posterior border slightly broader than pronotum. Antenna (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13182A51821BFFC2FDBDFA98FD6475FF" box="[540,649,1399,1424]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1490,1512]" captionTargetBox="[156,1431,235,1433]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,225,1443]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Zorotypus hukawngi sp. nov., holotype (CSCLRCAB100005). A. Head with right antenna. B. Left antenna. C. Forebody with forewings. D. Left metafemur. Abbreviations: 1–7 = metafemoral spines 1–7; a1–a8 = antennomeres I–VIII; msn = mesonotum; mtn = metanotum; prn = pronotum. Scale bars: 0.1mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2608327/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="264">Fig.3B; a</figureCitation>
|
||
<figureCitation id="13182A51821BFFC2FD29FA97FD5C75FF" box="[648,689,1400,1424]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1737,1759]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,445,1716]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1435,445,1716]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Dorsal habitus of Zorotypus hukawngi sp. nov., female. Scale bar: 1.0 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2608323/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="264">1–a</figureCitation>
|
||
8) with eight segments; antennomere I elongate, 2.7× longer than wide, almost as long as combined length of next two segments; antennomere II apparently constricted at the basal half, approximately equal to 2/3 length of antennomere III; antennomere IV nearly twice length of II and longer than third segment, fourth through eighth segments roughly equal in length. Maxillary palpomeres not visible. Pronotum (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13182A51821BFFC2FEB8F9E8FE9B764F" box="[281,374,1543,1568]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1490,1512]" captionTargetBox="[156,1431,235,1433]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,225,1443]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Zorotypus hukawngi sp. nov., holotype (CSCLRCAB100005). A. Head with right antenna. B. Left antenna. C. Forebody with forewings. D. Left metafemur. Abbreviations: 1–7 = metafemoral spines 1–7; a1–a8 = antennomeres I–VIII; msn = mesonotum; mtn = metanotum; prn = pronotum. Scale bars: 0.1mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2608327/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="264">Fig. 3C</figureCitation>
|
||
; prn) elongate, longer than wide, and narrower than head; without crescentic ridges along anterior third; posterior and anterior widths equivalent; anterior and lateral margins with long, dense setae, longer than posterior setae. Mesonotum (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13182A51821BFFC2FD81F9A0FD967607" box="[544,635,1615,1640]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1490,1512]" captionTargetBox="[156,1431,235,1433]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,225,1443]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Zorotypus hukawngi sp. nov., holotype (CSCLRCAB100005). A. Head with right antenna. B. Left antenna. C. Forebody with forewings. D. Left metafemur. Abbreviations: 1–7 = metafemoral spines 1–7; a1–a8 = antennomeres I–VIII; msn = mesonotum; mtn = metanotum; prn = pronotum. Scale bars: 0.1mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2608327/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="264">Fig. 3C</figureCitation>
|
||
; msn) subtriangular, broader than long, with pair of strong, thornlike spines on anterolateral corners and projecting laterally; anterior margin straight. Metanotum (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13182A51821BFFC2FB57F99BFAB876E3" box="[1270,1365,1652,1677]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1490,1512]" captionTargetBox="[156,1431,235,1433]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,225,1443]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Zorotypus hukawngi sp. nov., holotype (CSCLRCAB100005). A. Head with right antenna. B. Left antenna. C. Forebody with forewings. D. Left metafemur. Abbreviations: 1–7 = metafemoral spines 1–7; a1–a8 = antennomeres I–VIII; msn = mesonotum; mtn = metanotum; prn = pronotum. Scale bars: 0.1mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2608327/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="264">Fig. 3C</figureCitation>
|
||
; mtn) trapezoidal, broader than long, shorter than mesonotum, anterolateral corners also somewhat angulate; anterior margin curved backward. Mesonotum and metanotum with sparse, minute setae. Metafemur (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13182A51821BFFC2FB61F953FAF476BB" box="[1216,1305,1724,1749]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1490,1512]" captionTargetBox="[156,1431,235,1433]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,225,1443]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Zorotypus hukawngi sp. nov., holotype (CSCLRCAB100005). A. Head with right antenna. B. Left antenna. C. Forebody with forewings. D. Left metafemur. Abbreviations: 1–7 = metafemoral spines 1–7; a1–a8 = antennomeres I–VIII; msn = mesonotum; mtn = metanotum; prn = pronotum. Scale bars: 0.1mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2608327/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="264">Fig. 3D</figureCitation>
|
||
) expanded, maximal width slightly less than one-half total metafemoral length, gently tapering toward apex; seven stout and strongly sclerotized spines along posterior border of metafemoral ventral surface (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13182A51821BFFC2FB8FF8EBFB6A7773" box="[1070,1159,1796,1821]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1490,1512]" captionTargetBox="[156,1431,235,1433]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,225,1443]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Zorotypus hukawngi sp. nov., holotype (CSCLRCAB100005). A. Head with right antenna. B. Left antenna. C. Forebody with forewings. D. Left metafemur. Abbreviations: 1–7 = metafemoral spines 1–7; a1–a8 = antennomeres I–VIII; msn = mesonotum; mtn = metanotum; prn = pronotum. Scale bars: 0.1mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2608327/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="264">Fig. 3D</figureCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<figureCitation id="13182A51821BFFC2FB35F8EBFB737773" box="[1172,1182,1796,1820]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1737,1759]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,445,1716]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1435,445,1716]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Dorsal habitus of Zorotypus hukawngi sp. nov., female. Scale bar: 1.0 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2608323/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="264">1</figureCitation>
|
||
–7), spines situated on tubercles, slightly angled toward metafemoral apex except for metafemoral slanted spine
|
||
<emphasis id="B957EAC6821BFFC2FB11F8C7FB3A772F" box="[1200,1239,1832,1856]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="264">sp2</emphasis>
|
||
; basal spine
|
||
<emphasis id="B957EAC6821BFFC2FAD4F8C7FA767750" box="[1397,1435,1832,1855]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="264">sp7</emphasis>
|
||
present, as large as
|
||
<emphasis id="B957EAC6821BFFC2FED2F8A3FE77770B" box="[371,410,1868,1892]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="264">sp6</emphasis>
|
||
(spine at midpoint of metafemur);
|
||
<emphasis id="B957EAC6821BFFC2FC84F8A3FC6C770C" box="[805,897,1868,1892]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="264">sp1–sp5</emphasis>
|
||
distinctly shorter than
|
||
<emphasis id="B957EAC6821BFFC2FB24F8A3FB41770B" box="[1157,1196,1868,1892]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="264">sp6</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<emphasis id="B957EAC6821BFFC2FB45F8A3FAE7770C" box="[1252,1290,1868,1891]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="264">sp7</emphasis>
|
||
;
|
||
<emphasis id="B957EAC6821BFFC2FABBF8A3FAAC770B" box="[1306,1345,1868,1892]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="264">sp2</emphasis>
|
||
slightly longer than other spines of apical series (
|
||
<emphasis id="B957EAC6821BFFC2FDCCF89FFD2477E8" box="[621,713,1904,1928]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="264">sp1–sp5</emphasis>
|
||
);
|
||
<emphasis id="B957EAC6821BFFC2FD42F89FFCD277E7" box="[739,831,1904,1928]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="264">sp1‒sp5</emphasis>
|
||
regularly spaced, separated by less than length of an individual spine;
|
||
<emphasis id="B957EAC6821BFFC2FEF9F87BFE6D77C3" box="[344,384,1940,1964]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="264">sp6</emphasis>
|
||
slightly more distantly separated from apical series, separated by 2.5×
|
||
<emphasis id="B957EAC6821BFFC2FB39F87BFB5277C4" box="[1176,1215,1940,1963]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="264">sp5</emphasis>
|
||
length;
|
||
<emphasis id="B957EAC6821BFFC2FABBF87BFAAF77C3" box="[1306,1346,1940,1964]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="264">sp2</emphasis>
|
||
slightly shorter and thinner than
|
||
<emphasis id="B957EAC6821BFFC2FE13F857FE3477BF" box="[434,473,1976,2000]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="264">sp1</emphasis>
|
||
. Metatibia (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13182A51821BFFC2FDC7F857FD2D77BF" box="[614,704,1976,2001]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1199,1221]" captionTargetBox="[156,1426,203,1171]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,193,1178]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Zorotypus hukawngi sp. nov., holotype (CSCLRCAB100005). A. Left metatibia. B. Claws. C. Cerci with apical spinelike setae. D. Forewing with jugate setae. Abbreviations: a, b = metatibial spines a, b; fjs = jugate setae of forewing. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2608331/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="264">Fig. 4A</figureCitation>
|
||
) slightly shorter than metafemur, slender, dilated towards apex; metatibia with single spine at about three-quarters length from metatibia base and another spine near apex; length of spines (
|
||
<emphasis id="B957EAC68218FFC1FEAAFF76FEDF70DF" box="[267,306,153,176]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">spa</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B957EAC68218FFC1FE9EFF77FE8B70DF" box="[319,358,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">spb</emphasis>
|
||
) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13182A518218FFC1FEDFFF78FDE670DF" box="[382,523,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1199,1221]" captionTargetBox="[156,1426,203,1171]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,193,1178]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Zorotypus hukawngi sp. nov., holotype (CSCLRCAB100005). A. Left metatibia. B. Claws. C. Cerci with apical spinelike setae. D. Forewing with jugate setae. Abbreviations: a, b = metatibial spines a, b; fjs = jugate setae of forewing. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2608331/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">Fig. 4A; a, b</figureCitation>
|
||
) longer than spines of apical series (
|
||
<emphasis id="B957EAC68218FFC1FC02FF77FC1370C0" box="[931,1022,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">sp1–sp5</emphasis>
|
||
), but shorter than
|
||
<emphasis id="B957EAC68218FFC1FB6AFF77FB1F70DF" box="[1227,1266,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">sp6</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<emphasis id="B957EAC68218FFC1FA86FF77FAA370C0" box="[1319,1358,152,175]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">sp7</emphasis>
|
||
; width of basal-most metatarsomere and distal metatarsomere equivalent; claws paired, equal, simple (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13182A518218FFC1FB62FF53FAF170BB" box="[1219,1308,188,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1199,1221]" captionTargetBox="[156,1426,203,1171]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,193,1178]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Zorotypus hukawngi sp. nov., holotype (CSCLRCAB100005). A. Left metatibia. B. Claws. C. Cerci with apical spinelike setae. D. Forewing with jugate setae. Abbreviations: a, b = metatibial spines a, b; fjs = jugate setae of forewing. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2608331/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">Fig. 4B</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9C36D48218FFC1FF66FF30FE0671E8" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,392]" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">
|
||
Abdominal terga with scattered, minute setae, transverse rows of setae along posterior margin; terga laterally with stiff, erect, posterolaterally directed setae. Sterna with sparse, minute setae; sternites V–VIII (others not visible) with one transverse row of moderate-length setae along the posterior margin, several long setae in middle area and few setae laterally; cerci (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13182A518218FFC1FDBFFEA3FD83710A" box="[542,622,332,357]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1199,1221]" captionTargetBox="[156,1426,203,1171]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,193,1178]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Zorotypus hukawngi sp. nov., holotype (CSCLRCAB100005). A. Left metatibia. B. Claws. C. Cerci with apical spinelike setae. D. Forewing with jugate setae. Abbreviations: a, b = metatibial spines a, b; fjs = jugate setae of forewing. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2608331/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">Fig.4C</figureCitation>
|
||
) conical except tapering toward apex, unsegmented, with four subapical and one apical spinelike setae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF5C665C8218FFC1FF36F926FBFD76B0" box="[151,1040,1737,1759]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2608323/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="265" startId="2.[151,250,1737,1759]" targetBox="[151,1435,445,1716]" targetPageId="2">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9C36D48218FFC1FF36F926FBFD76B0" blockId="2.[151,1040,1737,1759]" box="[151,1040,1737,1759]" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957EAC68218FFC1FF36F926FEE076B1" bold="true" box="[151,269,1737,1759]" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">FIGURE 1</emphasis>
|
||
. Dorsal habitus of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C234D578218FFC1FE6CF925FD7076B0" authority="Chen & Su, 2019" authorityName="Chen & Su" authorityYear="2019" box="[461,669,1737,1759]" class="Insecta" family="Zorotypidae" genus="Zorotypus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Zoraptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="265" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957EAC68218FFC1FE6CF925FD7076B0" box="[461,669,1737,1759]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">Zorotypus hukawngi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26457BD8218FFC1FD03F925FD1E76B0" box="[674,755,1738,1759]" pageId="2" pageNumber="265" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957EAC68218FFC1FD03F925FD1E76B0" bold="true" box="[674,755,1738,1759]" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, female. Scale bar: 1.0 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9C36D48218FFC0FF66F8E9FB1C7097" blockId="2.[151,1437,1798,2003]" lastBlockId="3.[151,1437,151,285]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="266" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">
|
||
Wing venation faint with most veins represented by fuscous lines: membrane generally hyaline with scattered minute setae except infuscation forming pterostigma in forewing; marginal setae on both fore and hind wings numerous and short, slightly longer than setae on membrane; posterior margin of forewing with series of 13 regularly spaced, elongate, stiff, jugate setae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13182A518218FFC1FD3BF89DFD1977E4" box="[666,756,1906,1931]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1199,1221]" captionTargetBox="[156,1426,203,1171]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,193,1178]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Zorotypus hukawngi sp. nov., holotype (CSCLRCAB100005). A. Left metatibia. B. Claws. C. Cerci with apical spinelike setae. D. Forewing with jugate setae. Abbreviations: a, b = metatibial spines a, b; fjs = jugate setae of forewing. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2608331/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">Fig. 4D</figureCitation>
|
||
; fjs) in middle third. Forewing (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13182A518218FFC1FBFFF89DFB4977E4" box="[1118,1188,1906,1931]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1668,1690]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,339,1646]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[150,1436,339,1646]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Ventral habitus of Zorotypus hukawngi sp. nov., female. Abbreviations: fw = forewing; hw = hindwing. Scale bar: 1.0 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2608325/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
; fw) with pterostigma as an elongated area along anterior margin, distal end of pterostigma ending at Rs; R short, faint, distal end of pterostigma ending at Rs; Rs and M separating from the near midpoint of wing, first abscissa of Rs absent, distal half gradually weakening, fusing with pterostigma, reaching anterior wing margin near wing apex; M weakening in apical half, reaching posterior wing margin slightly proximally relative to termination of Rs; CuA absent. Hindwing (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13182A518219FFC0FEB7FF30FEB17097" box="[278,348,223,248]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1668,1690]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,339,1646]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[150,1436,339,1646]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Ventral habitus of Zorotypus hukawngi sp. nov., female. Abbreviations: fw = forewing; hw = hindwing. Scale bar: 1.0 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2608325/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="266">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
; hw) with M+R in anterior half, both R and M reaching wing margins; Cu absent.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9C36D48219FFC0FF66FEEBFD607172" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,285]" box="[199,653,260,285]" pageId="3" pageNumber="266">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957EAC68219FFC0FF66FEEBFDE47172" bold="true" box="[199,521,260,285]" pageId="3" pageNumber="266">Male and apterous morphs</emphasis>
|
||
. Unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |