227 lines
32 KiB
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227 lines
32 KiB
XML
<document id="800008D086DC098E6CF3C475F2C7DD16" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3926.4.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="0eea2dea-c8cb-4cd9-a1f4-090e3483e5cc" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="254464" ID-ZooBank="8C078FEF-60FC-41A1-A305-E0DBA2B8DAF5" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461008270596" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Mathis, Wayne N., Costa, Daniel N. R. & Marinoni, Luciane" docDate="2015" docId="AA56EB0EFFED9F57BCD0FC97FB52FDB9" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03926p522.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3926 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Mimapsilopa acta Mathis" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="504" masterDocId="566F9376FFE99F52BC47FFADFFA9FFA4" masterDocTitle="A review of Mimapsilopa Cresson (Diptera: Ephydridae) from Brazil" masterLastPageNumber="522" masterPageNumber="499" pageNumber="503" updateTime="1698566126586" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="1590B3EC169521CAD80749084B15A5E9" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="AEC5031F55DC45082BB82AF910AC09DF">
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<mods:title id="87B39FAB66341E8C880F8E73CDE4C682">A review of Mimapsilopa Cresson (Diptera: Ephydridae) from Brazil</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="2818C6E3CF6F30DBC7E45BA049FAC9DA" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="4B3F6065769646EF616687CB430F6FDD">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="3750D556BC5BF7A44DF03B352A6E8DD9">Mathis, Wayne N.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="BACC05C3C56835D6D474BB5FCBF81971">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="93F1E00240FB7BD55AD283A18504C034">Costa, Daniel N. R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="1141F3C7A2CDF73B82940C354618D753" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="6CC5C7A17709AF2F6D9675B31BC1A258">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="D90C5086DD5D4A6D33B1AD3C104310AD">Marinoni, Luciane</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="D77EFC92A8444FD2375A90C82260AB67">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="3A09A16E37FA522D640ACDBD4D37FA21">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="B7F8DAB26E973CE38111C7636B77AE30">
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<mods:date id="4B1AA947E18517FDA6CEFA0FA0CCE98F">2015</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="26FFE74DAA6583FE9FA97941609095AA" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="14714ED8EBB6710768A83F0D3C3B67FF">3926</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="E18D8BB88053340752C4D79FD25B5458">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="D70CD3B7E84A3C0EF4E01CD86E79891D" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3926.4.3</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="AA56EB0EFFED9F57BCD0FC97FB52FDB9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6120269" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119599430" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6120269" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:AA56EB0EFFED9F57BCD0FC97FB52FDB9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/AA56EB0EFFED9F57BCD0FC97FB52FDB9" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="504" pageId="4" pageNumber="503">
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<subSubSection id="6AE50993FFED9F56BCD0FC97FEF3FCD2" pageId="4" pageNumber="503" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="22405A18FFED9F56BCD0FC97FCADFCF0" blockId="4.[151,772,826,886]" box="[151,772,826,852]" pageId="4" pageNumber="503">
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<heading id="7908ED74FFED9F56BCD0FC97FCADFCF0" bold="true" box="[151,772,826,852]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="503" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="108B860AFFED9F56BCD0FC97FCADFCF0" bold="true" box="[151,772,826,852]" pageId="4" pageNumber="503">
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<taxonomicName id="E5FF219BFFED9F56BCD0FC97FE66FCF0" ID-CoL="9HNP4" authority="Mathis" authorityName="Mathis" box="[151,463,826,852]" class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" genus="Mimapsilopa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="503" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acta">
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<emphasis id="108B860AFFED9F56BCD0FC97FEC7FCF0" bold="true" box="[151,366,826,852]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="503">Mimapsilopa acta</emphasis>
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Mathis
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</taxonomicName>
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, Costa & Marinoni n.sp.
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="22405A18FFED9F56BCD0FCF0FEF3FCD2" blockId="4.[151,772,826,886]" box="[151,346,861,886]" pageId="4" pageNumber="503">
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<figureCitation id="BAC4469DFFED9F56BCD0FCF0FEABFCD2" box="[151,258,861,886]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 1 – 3" captionStart-1="FIGURES 4 – 7" captionStartId-0="5.[151,264,1984,2007]" captionStartId-1="6.[151,264,1631,1654]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1436,595,1960]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1436,196,1597]" captionTargetId-0="figure@5.[151,1436,595,1960]" captionTargetId-1="figure@6.[151,1436,193,1610]" captionTargetPageId-0="5" captionTargetPageId-1="6" captionText-0="FIGURES 1 – 3. Mimapsilopa acta n. sp. (1) Head, anterior view; (2) Same, lateral view; (3) Same, oblique view. Scale bar = 0.2 mm." captionText-1="FIGURES 4 – 7. Mimapsilopa acta n. sp. (4). Epandrium, cerci, presurstylus, posterior view. (5). Same, lateral view. (6). Aedeagus, hypandrium, phallapodeme, postsurstylus, pregonite, subepandrial plate, ventral view. (7). Same, lateral view. Scale bar = 0.1 mm." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/254465/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/254466/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="503">Figs. 1–7</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="BAC4469DFFED9F56BD4AFCF0FE82FCD2" box="[269,299,861,886]" captionStart="FIGURES 46 – 51" captionStartId="21.[151,264,1199,1222]" captionTargetBox="[162,1420,234,1150]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[153,1433,227,1162]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 46 – 51. Wings: (46) Mimapsilopa xingu n. sp.; (47) Mimapsilopa rugosa n. sp.; (48) Mimapsilopa onssa n. sp.; (49). Mimapsilopa iguassu n. sp.; (50). Mimapsilopa acta n. sp.; (51). Mimapsilopa plaumanni n. sp." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254477/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="503">50</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="BAC4469DFFED9F56BD70FCF0FEFFFCD2" box="[311,342,861,886]" captionStart="FIGURE 52" captionStartId="22.[151,250,1539,1561]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,194,1511]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[151,1436,193,1517]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 52. Distribution map of Mimapsilopa. Mimapsilopa acta n. sp. (■); M. iguassu n. sp. (●); M. onssa n. sp. (♦); M. plaumanni n. sp. (■); M. rugosa n. sp. (▲); M. xingu n. sp. (●)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254478/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="503">52</figureCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="6AE50993FFED9F56BCD0FC08FD0BF852" pageId="4" pageNumber="503" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="22405A18FFED9F56BCD0FC08FD0BF852" blockId="4.[151,1437,933,2038]" pageId="4" pageNumber="503">
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<emphasis id="108B860AFFED9F56BCD0FC08FEB8FC1A" bold="true" box="[151,273,933,958]" pageId="4" pageNumber="503">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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This species is distinguished from congeners by the following combination of characters: Generally very dark brown, shiny; moderately small shore flies, body length
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<quantity id="E507F7FDFFED9F56BFDFFC64FBE9FC45" box="[920,1088,969,994]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4749999999999996" metricValueMax="2.8" metricValueMin="2.15" pageId="4" pageNumber="503" unit="mm" value="2.4749999999999996" valueMax="2.8" valueMin="2.15">2.15–2.80 mm</quantity>
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.
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<emphasis id="108B860AFFED9F56B80BFC64FB20FC46" box="[1100,1161,969,994]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="503">Head</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation id="BAC4469DFFED9F56B8DCFC64FAA3FC46" box="[1179,1290,969,994]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 3" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1984,2007]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,595,1960]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,595,1960]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 3. Mimapsilopa acta n. sp. (1) Head, anterior view; (2) Same, lateral view; (3) Same, oblique view. Scale bar = 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254465/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="503">Figs. 1–3</figureCitation>
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): Frons dark brown, microsculptured. Basal flagellomere blackish dorsoapically, yellowish basoventrally, gradually tapered to rounded apex; arista with 9–10 dorsal rays. Face mostly shiny bluish black to black, microsculptured with shallow, mostly vertical striae. Eye ratio: 0.62–63; gena-to-eye ratio: 0.12–0.13.
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<emphasis id="108B860AFFED9F56B871FB98FB39FBEA" box="[1078,1168,1077,1102]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="503">Thorax:</emphasis>
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Mesonotum sparsely microtomentose with brown microtomentum on shiny black background, appearing subshiny; anepisternum mostly shiny, only extreme margins microtomentose. Wing (
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<figureCitation id="BAC4469DFFED9F56BEB5FBD0FCECFB32" box="[754,837,1149,1174]" captionStart="FIGURES 46 – 51" captionStartId="21.[151,264,1199,1222]" captionTargetBox="[162,1420,234,1150]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[153,1433,227,1162]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 46 – 51. Wings: (46) Mimapsilopa xingu n. sp.; (47) Mimapsilopa rugosa n. sp.; (48) Mimapsilopa onssa n. sp.; (49). Mimapsilopa iguassu n. sp.; (50). Mimapsilopa acta n. sp.; (51). Mimapsilopa plaumanni n. sp." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254477/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="503">Fig. 50</figureCitation>
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) mostly infuscate, anterior margin brown, becoming progressively lighter colored posteriorly, posterior margin largely hyaline; length 1.85–2.00 mm; costal ratio 0.61–0.68; M vein ratio 0.77–0.81. Knob of halter white, stem yellowish. Foreleg, including forebasitarsomere and femora, and tibiae of mid- and hindlegs dark brown to black; extreme apex of mid- and hindtibiae and mid- and hindtarsi yellow except for darkened apical tarsomere.
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<emphasis id="108B860AFFED9F56BF45FAA0FCDCFA82" box="[770,885,1293,1318]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="503">Abdomen:</emphasis>
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Tergites sparsely microtomentose, mostly shiny; tergites 4, 5 about equal in length, both longer than tergite 3; tergite 5 bare, shiny. Male terminalia (
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<figureCitation id="BAC4469DFFED9F56B958FA9CFA26FAEE" box="[1311,1423,1329,1354]" captionStart="FIGURES 4 – 7" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1631,1654]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,196,1597]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,193,1610]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 4 – 7. Mimapsilopa acta n. sp. (4). Epandrium, cerci, presurstylus, posterior view. (5). Same, lateral view. (6). Aedeagus, hypandrium, phallapodeme, postsurstylus, pregonite, subepandrial plate, ventral view. (7). Same, lateral view. Scale bar = 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254466/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="503">Figs. 4–7</figureCitation>
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): Epandrium in posterior view (
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<figureCitation id="BAC4469DFFED9F56BDA1FAF8FD80FACA" box="[486,553,1365,1390]" captionStart="FIGURES 4 – 7" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1631,1654]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,196,1597]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,193,1610]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 4 – 7. Mimapsilopa acta n. sp. (4). Epandrium, cerci, presurstylus, posterior view. (5). Same, lateral view. (6). Aedeagus, hypandrium, phallapodeme, postsurstylus, pregonite, subepandrial plate, ventral view. (7). Same, lateral view. Scale bar = 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254466/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="503">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
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) setulose with short, stout setulae, shape as an inverted, thick-walled U, widest at dorsolateral corners, slightly thinner at dorsal portion above cercal cavity, in lateral view (
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<figureCitation id="BAC4469DFFED9F56B8FEFAD4FB57FA36" box="[1209,1278,1401,1426]" captionStart="FIGURES 4 – 7" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1631,1654]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,196,1597]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,193,1610]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 4 – 7. Mimapsilopa acta n. sp. (4). Epandrium, cerci, presurstylus, posterior view. (5). Same, lateral view. (6). Aedeagus, hypandrium, phallapodeme, postsurstylus, pregonite, subepandrial plate, ventral view. (7). Same, lateral view. Scale bar = 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254466/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="503">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
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) more or less rectangular dorsally, then becoming wider subventrally with anterior, relatively narrow protrusion, ventral margin nearly straight but slanted; cercus in posterior view (
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<figureCitation id="BAC4469DFFED9F56BEB7FA6CFC9CFA7E" box="[752,821,1473,1498]" captionStart="FIGURES 4 – 7" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1631,1654]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,196,1597]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,193,1610]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 4 – 7. Mimapsilopa acta n. sp. (4). Epandrium, cerci, presurstylus, posterior view. (5). Same, lateral view. (6). Aedeagus, hypandrium, phallapodeme, postsurstylus, pregonite, subepandrial plate, ventral view. (7). Same, lateral view. Scale bar = 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254466/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="503">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
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) elongate, shallowly lunate but not sharply pointed at ventral and dorsal apices, in lateral view (
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<figureCitation id="BAC4469DFFED9F56BE35FA48FD1FFA5A" box="[626,694,1509,1534]" captionStart="FIGURES 4 – 7" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1631,1654]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,196,1597]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,193,1610]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 4 – 7. Mimapsilopa acta n. sp. (4). Epandrium, cerci, presurstylus, posterior view. (5). Same, lateral view. (6). Aedeagus, hypandrium, phallapodeme, postsurstylus, pregonite, subepandrial plate, ventral view. (7). Same, lateral view. Scale bar = 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254466/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="503">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
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) semi-hemispherical; presurstylus symmetrical, in posterior view (
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<figureCitation id="BAC4469DFFED9F56BCD8F9A4FF4AF986" box="[159,227,1545,1570]" captionStart="FIGURES 4 – 7" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1631,1654]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,196,1597]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,193,1610]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 4 – 7. Mimapsilopa acta n. sp. (4). Epandrium, cerci, presurstylus, posterior view. (5). Same, lateral view. (6). Aedeagus, hypandrium, phallapodeme, postsurstylus, pregonite, subepandrial plate, ventral view. (7). Same, lateral view. Scale bar = 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254466/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="503">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
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) with 2 short medial lobes, more medial lobe more robustly developed, bearing a stout, relatively long seta apically, other lobe short, apical seta shorter, large lateral lobe as wide as epandrial arm, slightly tapered ventrally, ventral margin rounded, in lateral view quadrate on basal half, thereafter apically thumb-like, broadly rounded apically; postsurstylus symmetrical, in lateral view (
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<figureCitation id="BAC4469DFFED9F56BEA2F9D8FC83F92A" box="[741,810,1653,1678]" captionStart="FIGURES 4 – 7" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1631,1654]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,196,1597]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,193,1610]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 4 – 7. Mimapsilopa acta n. sp. (4). Epandrium, cerci, presurstylus, posterior view. (5). Same, lateral view. (6). Aedeagus, hypandrium, phallapodeme, postsurstylus, pregonite, subepandrial plate, ventral view. (7). Same, lateral view. Scale bar = 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254466/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="503">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
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), elongate, moderately narrow, lateral margins sinuous, lacking a rod-like, extended process; subepandrial plate in ventral view moderately and widely W-shaped, lateral arms curved medially, acutely pointed; aedeagus in lateral view (
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<figureCitation id="BAC4469DFFED9F56BF3AF910FC6BF972" box="[893,962,1725,1750]" captionStart="FIGURES 4 – 7" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1631,1654]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,196,1597]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,193,1610]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 4 – 7. Mimapsilopa acta n. sp. (4). Epandrium, cerci, presurstylus, posterior view. (5). Same, lateral view. (6). Aedeagus, hypandrium, phallapodeme, postsurstylus, pregonite, subepandrial plate, ventral view. (7). Same, lateral view. Scale bar = 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254466/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="503">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
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) somewhat quadrate on basal half, apical portion narrower, thumb-like, apex rounded, in ventral view (
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<figureCitation id="BAC4469DFFED9F56BF24F94CFC03F95E" box="[867,938,1761,1786]" captionStart="FIGURES 4 – 7" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1631,1654]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,196,1597]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,193,1610]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 4 – 7. Mimapsilopa acta n. sp. (4). Epandrium, cerci, presurstylus, posterior view. (5). Same, lateral view. (6). Aedeagus, hypandrium, phallapodeme, postsurstylus, pregonite, subepandrial plate, ventral view. (7). Same, lateral view. Scale bar = 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254466/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="503">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
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) elongate, base wide, apical third abruptly narrowed, narrowly digitiform; phallapodeme in lateral view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="BAC4469DFFED9F56BF17F8A8FC3AF8BA" box="[848,915,1797,1822]" captionStart="FIGURES 4 – 7" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1631,1654]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,196,1597]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,193,1610]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 4 – 7. Mimapsilopa acta n. sp. (4). Epandrium, cerci, presurstylus, posterior view. (5). Same, lateral view. (6). Aedeagus, hypandrium, phallapodeme, postsurstylus, pregonite, subepandrial plate, ventral view. (7). Same, lateral view. Scale bar = 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254466/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="503">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||
) broadly lunate, extended keel wide but short, in ventral view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="BAC4469DFFED9F56BD10F884FE37F8E6" box="[343,414,1833,1858]" captionStart="FIGURES 4 – 7" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1631,1654]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,196,1597]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,193,1610]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 4 – 7. Mimapsilopa acta n. sp. (4). Epandrium, cerci, presurstylus, posterior view. (5). Same, lateral view. (6). Aedeagus, hypandrium, phallapodeme, postsurstylus, pregonite, subepandrial plate, ventral view. (7). Same, lateral view. Scale bar = 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254466/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="503">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||
) elongate, slender, with basal crossbar Y-shaped and subapical short crossbars; pre- and postgonite fused, in lateral view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="BAC4469DFFED9F56BE67F8E0FDCEF8C2" box="[544,615,1869,1894]" captionStart="FIGURES 4 – 7" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1631,1654]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,196,1597]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,193,1610]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 4 – 7. Mimapsilopa acta n. sp. (4). Epandrium, cerci, presurstylus, posterior view. (5). Same, lateral view. (6). Aedeagus, hypandrium, phallapodeme, postsurstylus, pregonite, subepandrial plate, ventral view. (7). Same, lateral view. Scale bar = 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254466/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="503">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||
) a curved, rod-like process, bearing 2 setulae apically; hypandrium in ventral view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="BAC4469DFFED9F56BD7AF8DCFE2CF82E" box="[317,389,1905,1930]" captionStart="FIGURES 4 – 7" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1631,1654]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,196,1597]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,193,1610]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 4 – 7. Mimapsilopa acta n. sp. (4). Epandrium, cerci, presurstylus, posterior view. (5). Same, lateral view. (6). Aedeagus, hypandrium, phallapodeme, postsurstylus, pregonite, subepandrial plate, ventral view. (7). Same, lateral view. Scale bar = 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254466/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="503">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||
) broadly and robustly U-shaped, especially thickened anteriorly, anterior margin bluntly rounded, lateral margin with angulate extension, thereafter posteriorly narrowed, almost parallel sided, posterior margin truncate, in lateral view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="BAC4469DFFED9F56BE44F814FDEFF876" box="[515,582,1977,2002]" captionStart="FIGURES 4 – 7" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1631,1654]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,196,1597]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,193,1610]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 4 – 7. Mimapsilopa acta n. sp. (4). Epandrium, cerci, presurstylus, posterior view. (5). Same, lateral view. (6). Aedeagus, hypandrium, phallapodeme, postsurstylus, pregonite, subepandrial plate, ventral view. (7). Same, lateral view. Scale bar = 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254466/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="503">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||
) deeply pocket-like, anterior margin pointed, posterior margin extended as a tapered, narrow process toward phallapodeme.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="6AE50993FFEC9F57BC80FF35FA9FFEBB" pageId="5" pageNumber="504" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="22405A18FFEC9F57BC80FF35FA9FFEBB" blockId="5.[151,1436,151,541]" pageId="5" pageNumber="504">
|
||
<emphasis id="108B860AFFEC9F57BC80FF35FED4FF15" bold="true" box="[199,381,152,177]" pageId="5" pageNumber="504">
|
||
<typeStatus id="FD44E4BAFFEC9F57BC80FF35FEABFF15" box="[199,258,152,177]" pageId="5" pageNumber="504">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
material.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
The
|
||
<typeStatus id="FD44E4BAFFEC9F57BD81FF35FD81FF15" box="[454,552,152,177]" pageId="5" pageNumber="504" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
male is labeled
|
||
<emphasis id="108B860AFFEC9F57BEB9FF35FCD8FF15" bold="true" box="[766,881,152,177]" pageId="5" pageNumber="504">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="5AE81A88FFEC9F57BEB9FF35FCC5FF15" box="[766,876,152,177]" name="Brazil" pageId="5" pageNumber="504">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Paraná: Matinhos, Rio da
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E5FF219BFFEC9F57B883FF34FAAEFF15" box="[1220,1287,153,177]" class="Mammalia" family="Felidae" genus="Panthera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageId="5" pageNumber="511" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="onca">Onça</taxonomicName>
|
||
[,]
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="47CB3CDFFFEC9F57B960FF35FA3EFF15" box="[1319,1431,151,177]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="504" precision="92" value="-25.785">25°47.1'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="47CB3CDFFFEC9F57BCD0FF12FEBBFF73" box="[151,274,188,215]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="504" precision="92" value="-48.52667">48°31.6'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<quantity id="E507F7FDFFEC9F57BD67FF12FEF8FF73" box="[288,337,191,215]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="504" unit="m" value="3.0">3 m</quantity>
|
||
),
|
||
<date id="56417CD8FFEC9F57BD2EFF12FE54FF73" box="[361,509,191,215]" pageId="5" pageNumber="504" value="2010-01-27">27 Jan 2010</date>
|
||
[,] D. & W. N. Mathis/
|
||
<typeStatus id="FD44E4BAFFEC9F57BF43FF13FCC5FF73" box="[772,876,190,215]" pageId="5" pageNumber="504" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
♂
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E5FF219BFFEC9F57BFD2FF13FB16FF73" authority="Mathis" authorityName="Mathis" box="[917,1215,190,215]" class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" genus="Mimapsilopa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="504" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acta">
|
||
<emphasis id="108B860AFFEC9F57BFD2FF13FBCDFF72" box="[917,1124,190,215]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="504">Mimapsilopa acta</emphasis>
|
||
Mathis
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, Costa, &Marinoni
|
||
<collectionCode id="44EEC2DDFFEC9F57BCD0FF4EFF49FF5E" box="[151,224,227,250]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5xp9-edpx" name="Universidade Federal do Parana, Colecao de Entomologia Pe. Jesus Santiago Moure" pageId="5" pageNumber="504">DZUP</collectionCode>
|
||
[red]. The
|
||
<typeStatus id="FD44E4BAFFEC9F57BD25FF4FFE6DFF5F" box="[354,452,226,251]" pageId="5" pageNumber="504" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
is double mounted (minuten in a block of plastic elastomer), is in excellent condition, and is deposited in
|
||
<collectionCode id="44EEC2DDFFEC9F57BD28FEAAFE10FEBA" box="[367,441,263,286]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5xp9-edpx" name="Universidade Federal do Parana, Colecao de Entomologia Pe. Jesus Santiago Moure" pageId="5" pageNumber="504">DZUP</collectionCode>
|
||
. Seven
|
||
<typeStatus id="FD44E4BAFFEC9F57BE49FEAAFDD0FEBB" box="[526,633,263,287]" pageId="5" pageNumber="504" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="34F99191FFEC9F57BECDFEAAFD06FEBB" box="[650,687,263,287]" pageId="5" pageNumber="504" type="generic">7♂</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectionCode id="44EEC2DDFFEC9F57BEFBFEAAFCACFEBA" box="[700,773,263,286]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5xp9-edpx" name="Universidade Federal do Parana, Colecao de Entomologia Pe. Jesus Santiago Moure" pageId="5" pageNumber="504">DZUP</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="44EEC2DDFFEC9F57BF57FEAAFCCAFEBB" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[784,867,263,287]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="5" pageNumber="504">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
) bear the same label data as the
|
||
<typeStatus id="FD44E4BAFFEC9F57B88AFEABFA9AFEBB" box="[1229,1331,262,287]" pageId="5" pageNumber="504" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="6AE50993FFEC9F57BC80FE87FD1CFEC3" pageId="5" pageNumber="504" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="22405A18FFEC9F57BC80FE87FD1CFEC3" blockId="5.[151,1436,151,541]" pageId="5" pageNumber="504">
|
||
<emphasis id="108B860AFFEC9F57BC80FE87FEE7FEE7" bold="true" box="[199,334,298,323]" pageId="5" pageNumber="504">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The species epithet,
|
||
<emphasis id="108B860AFFEC9F57BE00FE81FDD4FEE7" box="[583,637,300,323]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="504">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E5FF219BFFEC9F57BE00FE81FDD0FEE7" box="[583,633,300,323]" class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" genus="Mimapsilopa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="504" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acta">acta</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
is of Greek derivation, meaning seashore or coast, and refers to the coastal habitat of this species in southern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="5AE81A88FFEC9F57BE2EFEE3FD18FEC3" box="[617,689,334,359]" name="Brazil" pageId="5" pageNumber="504">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="6AE50993FFEC9F57BC80FEDEFB22FE28" box="[199,1163,370,396]" pageId="5" pageNumber="504" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="22405A18FFEC9F57BC80FEDEFB22FE28" blockId="5.[151,1436,151,541]" box="[199,1163,370,396]" pageId="5" pageNumber="504">
|
||
<emphasis id="108B860AFFEC9F57BC80FEDEFECCFE28" bold="true" box="[199,357,371,396]" pageId="5" pageNumber="504">
|
||
<typeStatus id="FD44E4BAFFEC9F57BC80FEDEFEABFE28" box="[199,258,371,396]" pageId="5" pageNumber="504">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="5AE81A88FFEC9F57BD2BFED9FE7CFE28" box="[364,469,372,396]" name="Brazil" pageId="5" pageNumber="504">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||
. Paraná: Matinhos (Rio da
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E5FF219BFFEC9F57BF42FED9FCEDFE28" box="[773,836,372,396]" class="Mammalia" family="Felidae" genus="Panthera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageId="5" pageNumber="511" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="onca">Onça</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="47CB3CDFFFEC9F57BF08FEDEFC16FE28" box="[847,959,370,396]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="504" precision="92" value="-25.785">25°47.1'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="47CB3CDFFFEC9F57BF8DFED9FBECFE28" box="[970,1093,370,396]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="504" precision="92" value="-48.52667">48°31.6'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<quantity id="E507F7FDFFEC9F57B817FED9FBD6FE28" box="[1104,1151,372,396]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="504" unit="m" value="3.0">3 m</quantity>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="6AE50993FFEC9F57BC80FE3AFCB1FE14" box="[199,792,407,432]" pageId="5" pageNumber="504" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="22405A18FFEC9F57BC80FE3AFCB1FE14" blockId="5.[151,1436,151,541]" box="[199,792,407,432]" pageId="5" pageNumber="504">
|
||
<emphasis id="108B860AFFEC9F57BC80FE3AFE63FE14" bold="true" box="[199,458,407,432]" pageId="5" pageNumber="504">
|
||
Distribution (
|
||
<figureCitation id="BAC4469DFFEC9F57BD2FFE3AFE14FE14" box="[360,445,407,432]" captionStart="FIGURE 52" captionStartId="22.[151,250,1539,1561]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,194,1511]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[151,1436,193,1517]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 52. Distribution map of Mimapsilopa. Mimapsilopa acta n. sp. (■); M. iguassu n. sp. (●); M. onssa n. sp. (♦); M. plaumanni n. sp. (■); M. rugosa n. sp. (▲); M. xingu n. sp. (●)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254478/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="504">Fig. 52</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="108B860AFFEC9F57BD95FE3AFDF6FE14" box="[466,607,407,432]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="504">Neotropical:</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="5AE81A88FFEC9F57BE21FE3AFD03FE14" box="[614,682,407,432]" name="Brazil" pageId="5" pageNumber="504">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Paraná).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="6AE50993FFEC9F57BC80FE11FB52FDB9" pageId="5" pageNumber="504" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="22405A18FFEC9F57BC80FE11FB52FDB9" blockId="5.[151,1436,151,541]" pageId="5" pageNumber="504">
|
||
<emphasis id="108B860AFFEC9F57BC80FE11FE92FE71" bold="true" box="[199,315,444,469]" pageId="5" pageNumber="504">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
This species is similar and is apparently closely related to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E5FF219BFFEC9F57BF96FE10FB67FE71" authority="Lizarralde" authorityName="Lizarralde" box="[977,1230,444,469]" class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" genus="Mimapsilopa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="504" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cressoni">
|
||
<emphasis id="108B860AFFEC9F57BF96FE10FBFAFE70" box="[977,1107,445,468]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="504">M. cressoni</emphasis>
|
||
Lizarralde
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
de Grosso and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E5FF219BFFEC9F57B93AFE10FE5EFE5C" authority="Mathis and Zatwarnicki" authorityName="Mathis and Zatwarnicki" class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" genus="Mimapsilopa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="504" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bacoa">
|
||
<emphasis id="108B860AFFEC9F57B93AFE10FF75FE5C" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="504">M. bacoa</emphasis>
|
||
Mathis and Zatwarnicki
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but it is distinguished from either of these two species by structures of the male terminalia, especially the presurstylus, which is tapered apically and does not have a lateral incision.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |