189 lines
19 KiB
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189 lines
19 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/dez.68.60193" ID-GBIF-Dataset="416195dc-df47-4f90-abbd-45eca9a23796" ID-GBIF-Taxon="182223393" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1860-1324-1-45" ID-Pensoft-UUID="EE57E5591FE3500892459D0CF4FBB496" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4435456" ID-ZooBank="227B739469C5447FB984250DF1ADFBE1" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:C3C9285D-215D-4C67-BA1D-AFDD94D4A2C6" ModsDocID="1860-1324-68-1-45" checkinTime="1621372298573" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Hemp, Claudia & Massa, Bruno" docDate="2021" docId="042CA63704555385B122309F3A8FDD2B" docLanguage="en" docName="DeutEntomolZeit 68(1): 45-79" docOrigin="Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift 68 (1)" docPubDate="2021-01-05" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/dez.68.60193" docTitle="Poreuomena eala Hemp & Massa 2021, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="C3C9285D-215D-4C67-BA1D-AFDD94D4A2C6" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="3" id="EE57E5591FE3500892459D0CF4FBB496" lastPageNumber="45" masterDocId="EE57E5591FE3500892459D0CF4FBB496" masterDocTitle="Biogeographical and evolutionary aspects of a Guineo-Congolian bushcricket tribe: Revision of the genera Cestromoecha Karsch, 1893 and Poreuomena Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1878, with the description of new species (Orthoptera, Tettigoniidae, Phaneropterinae)" masterLastPageNumber="79" masterPageNumber="45" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" updateTime="1632023681013" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Biogeographical and evolutionary aspects of a Guineo-Congolian bushcricket tribe: Revision of the genera Cestromoecha Karsch, 1893 and Poreuomena Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1878, with the description of new species (Orthoptera, Tettigoniidae, Phaneropterinae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Hemp, Claudia</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9170-7113</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Dept Plant Systematics, Univ. of Bayreuth, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">claudia.hemp@uni-bayreuth.de</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Massa, Bruno</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2127-0715</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Dept of Agriculture, Food and Forest Sciences, University of Palermo, Italy</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2021</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2021-01-05</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>68</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>1</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>45</mods:start>
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<mods:end>79</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/dez.68.60193</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/dez.68.60193</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1860-1324-1-45</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">227B739469C5447FB984250DF1ADFBE1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">EE57E5591FE3500892459D0CF4FBB496</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">4435456</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="182223393" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:C3C9285D-215D-4C67-BA1D-AFDD94D4A2C6" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/042CA63704555385B122309F3A8FDD2B" lastPageNumber="45" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="45" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="45">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/C3C9285D-215D-4C67-BA1D-AFDD94D4A2C6" authority="Hemp & Massa, 2021" authorityName="Hemp & Massa" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Poreuomena" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Poreuomena eala" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eala" status="sp. nov.">Poreuomena eala</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="45">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 45–51" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figures 45 - 51. Morphological details of Poreuomena eala sp. nov. Habitus, female (45), subgenital plate (46) and lateral view on ovipositor (47), semi-lateral (48) and lateral (49) view on the male abdominal apex, stridulatory file on the underside of the male left tegminal flap (50), titillators (51)." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.68.60193.figures45-51" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/499188" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Figs 45-51</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="45" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Material examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="45">
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="1935-04" collectingDateMax="1935-11-31" collectingDateMin="1935-04" collectorName="J. Ghesquiere" country="Democratic Republic of the Congo" location="Eala" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="Holotype">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">
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<collectingCountry name="Democratic Republic of the Congo">Democratic Republic of the Congo</collectingCountry>
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</emphasis>
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,
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:042CA63704555385B122309F3A8FDD2B:3CE30222001C3586810AF2FEB9C49B9D" country="Democratic Republic of the Congo" name="Eala">Eala</location>
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,
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<collectingDate value="1935-04">IV 1935</collectingDate>
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.
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<collectorName>
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J.
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Ghesquiére">Ghesquiere</normalizedToken>
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</collectorName>
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(
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<typeStatus>Holotype</typeStatus>
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<specimenCount>♂</specimenCount>
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) (MRAC); same data as holotype, but
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<collectingDate value="1935-04" valueMax="1935-11-31" valueMin="1935-04-00">IV and XI 1935</collectingDate>
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(
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<typeStatus>Paratypes</typeStatus>
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<specimenCount type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
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,
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<specimenCount type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
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) (MRAC)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="45" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="45">
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Rather stout species with a 10th abdominal tergite differentiated into two bulges (Figs
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 45–51" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figures 45 - 51. Morphological details of Poreuomena eala sp. nov. Habitus, female (45), subgenital plate (46) and lateral view on ovipositor (47), semi-lateral (48) and lateral (49) view on the male abdominal apex, stridulatory file on the underside of the male left tegminal flap (50), titillators (51)." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.68.60193.figures45-51" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/499188" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">48</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 45–51" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figures 45 - 51. Morphological details of Poreuomena eala sp. nov. Habitus, female (45), subgenital plate (46) and lateral view on ovipositor (47), semi-lateral (48) and lateral (49) view on the male abdominal apex, stridulatory file on the underside of the male left tegminal flap (50), titillators (51)." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.68.60193.figures45-51" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/499188" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">49</figureCitation>
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). The cerci are stout and upcurved with stout bifurcate tips (Figs
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 45–51" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figures 45 - 51. Morphological details of Poreuomena eala sp. nov. Habitus, female (45), subgenital plate (46) and lateral view on ovipositor (47), semi-lateral (48) and lateral (49) view on the male abdominal apex, stridulatory file on the underside of the male left tegminal flap (50), titillators (51)." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.68.60193.figures45-51" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/499188" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">48</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 45–51" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figures 45 - 51. Morphological details of Poreuomena eala sp. nov. Habitus, female (45), subgenital plate (46) and lateral view on ovipositor (47), semi-lateral (48) and lateral (49) view on the male abdominal apex, stridulatory file on the underside of the male left tegminal flap (50), titillators (51)." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.68.60193.figures45-51" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/499188" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">49</figureCitation>
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). No other
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Brunner von Wattenwyl" authorityYear="1878" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Poreuomena" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Poreuomena" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Poreuomena</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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species has such a combination of bifurcate tips of the cerci and a 10th abdominal tergite differentiated into two bulges.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="45" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="45">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Male.</emphasis>
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Stout species with wings projecting over the body by about half of their length. Where tegmina meet, when folded, interior part of cells of dark colour while surrounding and elevated veins green. Rs branching off in the first half of the basal part of the tegmen. Tegmina with two flaps at their base, the flap of the left wing smaller and more pointed than the broader flap with a rounded tip on the right tegmen. The stridulatory rib marked dark brown on the flap of the left tegmen, uniformly brown on the right tegmen. Beneath flaps, tegmina with narrow longish brown markings. Stridulatory file on the underside of the left flap about 1.3 mm long; teeth at apical part of the left flap very densely set and gradually getting larger, about from half of the file teeth large and more widely to very widely spaced; inner part then strongly curved and teeth becoming smaller and then obsolete; with about 45-50 teeth (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 45–51" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figures 45 - 51. Morphological details of Poreuomena eala sp. nov. Habitus, female (45), subgenital plate (46) and lateral view on ovipositor (47), semi-lateral (48) and lateral (49) view on the male abdominal apex, stridulatory file on the underside of the male left tegminal flap (50), titillators (51)." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.68.60193.figures45-51" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/499188" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">50</figureCitation>
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). Stridulatory file on the right tegminal flap not as strongly developed, but of similar shape and the same arrangement of the teeth. The 10th abdominal tergite bilobate, differentiated into two bulges (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 45–51" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figures 45 - 51. Morphological details of Poreuomena eala sp. nov. Habitus, female (45), subgenital plate (46) and lateral view on ovipositor (47), semi-lateral (48) and lateral (49) view on the male abdominal apex, stridulatory file on the underside of the male left tegminal flap (50), titillators (51)." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.68.60193.figures45-51" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/499188" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">48</figureCitation>
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). Cerci stout along whole length, at their ends upcurved and divided into two tips (Figs
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 45–51" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figures 45 - 51. Morphological details of Poreuomena eala sp. nov. Habitus, female (45), subgenital plate (46) and lateral view on ovipositor (47), semi-lateral (48) and lateral (49) view on the male abdominal apex, stridulatory file on the underside of the male left tegminal flap (50), titillators (51)." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.68.60193.figures45-51" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/499188" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">48</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 45–51" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figures 45 - 51. Morphological details of Poreuomena eala sp. nov. Habitus, female (45), subgenital plate (46) and lateral view on ovipositor (47), semi-lateral (48) and lateral (49) view on the male abdominal apex, stridulatory file on the underside of the male left tegminal flap (50), titillators (51)." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.68.60193.figures45-51" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/499188" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">49</figureCitation>
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). Subgenital plate elongated, deeply divided into two lobes; without styli (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 45–51" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figures 45 - 51. Morphological details of Poreuomena eala sp. nov. Habitus, female (45), subgenital plate (46) and lateral view on ovipositor (47), semi-lateral (48) and lateral (49) view on the male abdominal apex, stridulatory file on the underside of the male left tegminal flap (50), titillators (51)." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.68.60193.figures45-51" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/499188" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">49</figureCitation>
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). Between subgenital plate and cerci, two longish internal structures present (titillators) (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 45–51" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figures 45 - 51. Morphological details of Poreuomena eala sp. nov. Habitus, female (45), subgenital plate (46) and lateral view on ovipositor (47), semi-lateral (48) and lateral (49) view on the male abdominal apex, stridulatory file on the underside of the male left tegminal flap (50), titillators (51)." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.68.60193.figures45-51" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/499188" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">51</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="45">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Female.</emphasis>
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As male comparatively stout, of uniform green colour without brown markings (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 45–51" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figures 45 - 51. Morphological details of Poreuomena eala sp. nov. Habitus, female (45), subgenital plate (46) and lateral view on ovipositor (47), semi-lateral (48) and lateral (49) view on the male abdominal apex, stridulatory file on the underside of the male left tegminal flap (50), titillators (51)." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.68.60193.figures45-51" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/499188" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">45</figureCitation>
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) present in males on and beneath the stridulatory area. As in the male, where tegmina meet when folded, interior part of cells of dark colour while surrounding veins green. Posterior margin of 10th abdominal tergite differentiated into two lobes or bulges, similar to those of the male, but much smaller and shorter (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 45–51" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figures 45 - 51. Morphological details of Poreuomena eala sp. nov. Habitus, female (45), subgenital plate (46) and lateral view on ovipositor (47), semi-lateral (48) and lateral (49) view on the male abdominal apex, stridulatory file on the underside of the male left tegminal flap (50), titillators (51)." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.68.60193.figures45-51" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/499188" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">46</figureCitation>
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). Ovipositor short and upcurved. Subgenital plate triangular with an indentation at the posterior tip (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 45–51" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figures 45 - 51. Morphological details of Poreuomena eala sp. nov. Habitus, female (45), subgenital plate (46) and lateral view on ovipositor (47), semi-lateral (48) and lateral (49) view on the male abdominal apex, stridulatory file on the underside of the male left tegminal flap (50), titillators (51)." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.68.60193.figures45-51" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/499188" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">47</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="45" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Measurements</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="45">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">(mm)</emphasis>
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. Males (n = 2). Body length: 22.7-23.1; pronotum length: 4.4-4.5; length hind femora: 22-22.5; length of tegmina: 30-31.5; width of tegmina: 4.4-5.2.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="45">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Females</emphasis>
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(n = 2). Body length: 19.5-22; pronotum length: 4.2-4.4; length of hind femora: 21-22.1; length of tegmina: 32-32.7; width of tegmina: 5.4-5.5; length of ovipositor: 6.4-6.5.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="45" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="45">
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DRC,
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Équateur">Equateur</normalizedToken>
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Province.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="45" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Named after the area Eala where specimens of this species were collected.</paragraph>
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<caption ID-Zenodo-Dep="4435510" doi="10.3897/dez.68.60193.figures45-51" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/499188" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" start="Figures 45–51" startId="F9">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="45">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Figures 45-51.</emphasis>
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Morphological details of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Hemp & Massa" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Poreuomena" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Poreuomena eala" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eala">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Poreuomena eala</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov. Habitus, female (
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">45</emphasis>
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), subgenital plate (
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">46</emphasis>
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) and lateral view on ovipositor (
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">47</emphasis>
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), semi-lateral (
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">48</emphasis>
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) and lateral (
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">49</emphasis>
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) view on the male abdominal apex, stridulatory file on the underside of the male left tegminal flap (
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">50</emphasis>
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), titillators (
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">51</emphasis>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |