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<document id="705ED7CC55794464F1E51D761F06FED1" ID-DOI="10.37520/aemnp.2024.010" ID-ISSN="1804-6487" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14655822" ID-ZooBank="8B232FDF-CEF8-4EE2-8F33-B21A458AB1E1" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1736959226959" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Hashizume, Takuto, Schülke, Michael &amp; Maruyama, Munetoshi" docDate="2024" docId="A81D87C90F2AFFB3FC6245F5028CFE31" docLanguage="en" docName="ActaEntMusNatPra.64.1.121-139.pdf" docOrigin="Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 64 (1)" docSource="https://doi.org/10.37520/aemnp.2024.010" docStyle="DocumentStyle:BA2C5C8540539042E893A65A182CEA85.8:ActaEntMusNatPra.2018-.journal_article" docStyleId="BA2C5C8540539042E893A65A182CEA85" docStyleName="ActaEntMusNatPra.2018-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="8" docTitle="Tachinus (Tachinus) subterraneoides Schulke &amp; Hashizume 2021" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="136" masterDocId="5424FFB10F24FFBCFFC2400A0075FFC4" masterDocTitle="Tachinus of Japan (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Tachyporinae): new records, a new synonym, and a new species" masterLastPageNumber="139" masterPageNumber="121" pageNumber="135" updateTime="1736959726320" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-ND-3.0">
<mods:mods id="5B0B53197B139A0C3201D9FD855D0150" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="5FF77749C6A18B798CBCE82B0434E99E">
<mods:title id="6B5630DD364ED8C0FBD73665C6420F98">Tachinus of Japan (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Tachyporinae): new records, a new synonym, and a new species</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="035B2F94D963B765049159214F01982D" type="personal">
<mods:role id="263C11F7FF02E7BA813C435A9C5D9B92">
<mods:roleTerm id="DA185B63B2510AD169F37B0675FC3A4D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="ED5D12636F1314E0145879F64357209E">Hashizume, Takuto</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="CAAC146797F49939CA45CED203F8ACF8">Graduate School of Bioresource and Bioenvironment Sciences, Kyushu University, 744 Motooka, Nishi-ku, Fukuoka, 819 - 0395, Japan;</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="703579C65FF1E6DCE25FC90A34C7EE18">Schülke, Michael</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="FD41E50A3AD01D4D837FF8F87FA1630D">Museum für Naturkunde Berlin, Leibniz-Institut für Evolutions- und Biodiversitätsforschung, Invalidenstrasse 43, D- 10115 Berlin, Germany;</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="A5BDD8FA6C5067383AF286139683C0BD" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="79150DBAC148089B58F0468AF64AE2CB">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="4BEE444685D2999C96DCFBBC2819E70A">Maruyama, Munetoshi</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="5ECD431D9BDC9DF8DC7216FE95E178F8">The Kyushu University Museum,</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="D469D0E6801F14655AF587EDE97849BC">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="3F96F979B49C2C8376D0673268FEF0D8">Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="E629B100135D88D6101E7684E28784D5">
<mods:date id="01B2E8FD8F9F0151F834860E63960875">2024</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="712F982A9C39403205F5F41330B19A47" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="623AF8E62532986A42B8EFF72744164A">2024-08-18</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="7F999EAEE8E9B9A4BE7137FF6CBB8863">64</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="DEA129A9E014BDAE42065AE8EC324F5C">1</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="AEB9228CC4DA662DBE421C082E221F52">https://doi.org/10.37520/aemnp.2024.010</mods:url>
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<mods:identifier id="616D8E7A6D7473DCA46CFB98DA2B2D2D" type="DOI">10.37520/aemnp.2024.010</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="9E89F529C8BF8C80DC3D8AC828300B21" type="ISSN">1804-6487</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="3315AFEB4C9A9C69C81E5D8A2DEB4384" type="Zenodo-Dep">14655822</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="EA0C04F89B207EDDCF800CFE0640A28C" type="ZooBank">8B232FDF-CEF8-4EE2-8F33-B21A458AB1E1</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="A81D87C90F2AFFB3FC6245F5028CFE31" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A81D87C90F2AFFB3FC6245F5028CFE31" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A81D87C90F2AFFB3FC6245F5028CFE31" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="136" pageId="14" pageNumber="135">
<subSubSection id="68AE65540F2AFFB2FC6245F5054DF994" pageId="14" pageNumber="135" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="200B36DF0F2AFFB2FC6245F50579F9F2" blockId="14.[928,1336,1535,1590]" pageId="14" pageNumber="135">
<heading id="7B4381B30F2AFFB2FC6245F50579F9F2" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="14" pageNumber="135" reason="3">
<taxonomicName id="E7B44D5C0F2AFFB2FC6245F50579F9F2" ID-CoL="8YBJF" authority="Schulke &amp; Hashizume, 2021" authorityName="Schulke &amp; Hashizume" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Tachinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="135" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subterraneoides" subGenus="Tachinus">
<emphasis id="12C0EACD0F2AFFB2FC6245F50579F9F2" bold="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="135">
<emphasis id="12C0EACD0F2AFFB2FC6245F50470F9D2" bold="true" box="[928,1029,1535,1558]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="135">Tachinus</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="12C0EACD0F2AFFB2FBD745F5040FF9D2" bold="true" box="[1045,1146,1535,1558]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="135">Tachinus</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="12C0EACD0F2AFFB2FB4B45F5054DF9D2" bold="true" box="[1161,1336,1535,1558]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="135">subterraneoides</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="44254B2E0F2AFFB2FC0E46150579F9F2" author="SCHULKE M. &amp; HASHIZUME T." box="[972,1292,1567,1590]" pageId="14" pageNumber="135" pagination="75 - 79" refId="ref28255" refString="SCHULKE M. &amp; HASHIZUME T. 2021: A new species of Tachinus Gravenhorst, 1802 from Honshu (Japan) (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Tachyporinae). Japanese Journal of Systematic Entomology 27: 75 - 79." type="journal article" year="2021">Schülke &amp; Hashizume, 2021</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="200B36DF0F2AFFB2FC624637054DF994" blockId="14.[828,1436,1597,1704]" box="[928,1336,1597,1616]" pageId="14" pageNumber="135">[Japanese name: Kantô-marukubi-hanekakushi]</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="68AE65540F2AFFB2FB86465204E1F9AF" box="[1092,1172,1624,1643]" pageId="14" pageNumber="135" type="description">
<paragraph id="200B36DF0F2AFFB2FB86465204E1F9AF" blockId="14.[828,1436,1597,1704]" box="[1092,1172,1624,1643]" pageId="14" pageNumber="135">
(
<figureCitation id="B88F2A5A0F2AFFB2FB89465204F8F9AF" box="[1099,1165,1624,1643]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[550,581,1974,1993]" captionTargetBox="[228,1439,546,2073]" captionTargetId="figure-13@6.[226,1362,533,2079]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 2. Habitus of Tachinus spp.A – T. javanus Cameron, 1937; B – T. kinoshitai Li, 1995; C – T. mimulus Sharp, 1874; D – T. nakanei Ullrich, 1975; E – T. obesus Weise, 1877; F – T. rishirianus Watanabe &amp; Shibata, 1965; G – T. subterraneoides Schülke &amp; Hashizume, 2021; H – T. trifidus Sharp, 1888; I – T. yezoensis Li, 1995. Scale bars = 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14655826" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14655826/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="135">Fig. 2G</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="68AE65540F2AFFB2FCFE46700460F96C" pageId="14" pageNumber="135" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="200B36DF0F2AFFB2FCFE46700460F96C" blockId="14.[828,1436,1597,1704]" pageId="14" pageNumber="135">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="00A411F10F2AFFB2FCFE46700460F96C" pageId="14" pageNumber="135">
<treatmentCitation id="A11510CE0F2AFFB2FCFE467005E9F949" author="SCHULKE M. &amp; HASHIZUME T." box="[828,1436,1658,1677]" page="75" pageId="14" pageNumber="135" year="2021">
<taxonomicName id="E7B44D5C0F2AFFB2FCFE467005E9F949" ID-CoL="8YBJF" authority="Schulke &amp; Hashizume, 2021: 75" authorityName="Schulke &amp; Hashizume" authorityPageNumber="75" authorityYear="2021" box="[828,1436,1658,1677]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Tachinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="135" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subterraneoides" subGenus="Tachinus">
<emphasis id="12C0EACD0F2AFFB2FCFE467003FDF949" box="[828,904,1658,1677]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="135">Tachinus</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="12C0EACD0F2AFFB2FC5446700397F949" box="[918,994,1658,1677]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="135">Tachinus</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="12C0EACD0F2AFFB2FC324670040CF949" box="[1008,1145,1658,1677]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="135">subterraneoides</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="44254B2E0F2AFFB2FB42467005E9F949" author="SCHULKE M. &amp; HASHIZUME T." box="[1152,1436,1658,1677]" pageId="14" pageNumber="135" pagination="75 - 79" refId="ref28255" refString="SCHULKE M. &amp; HASHIZUME T. 2021: A new species of Tachinus Gravenhorst, 1802 from Honshu (Japan) (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Tachyporinae). Japanese Journal of Systematic Entomology 27: 75 - 79." type="journal article" year="2021">Schülke &amp; Hashizume, 2021: 75</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
(original description).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="68AE65540F2AFFB2FCFE46B504D5F928" pageId="14" pageNumber="135" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="200B36DF0F2AFFB2FCFE46B504D5F928" blockId="14.[828,1437,1727,1772]" pageId="14" pageNumber="135">
<emphasis id="12C0EACD0F2AFFB2FCFE46B50475F916" bold="true" box="[828,1024,1727,1746]" pageId="14" pageNumber="135">Type material studied.</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="FF0F887D0F2AFFB2FBC146B50427F916" box="[1027,1106,1727,1746]" pageId="14" pageNumber="135" type="paratype">PARATYPE</typeStatus>
:
<specimenCount id="36B2FD560F2AFFB2FB9E46B5040FF916" box="[1116,1146,1727,1746]" count="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="135" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
, Nakatsuta,Sanmu-shi,Chiba-ken,
<collectingCountry id="58A3764F0F2AFFB2FCFE46D3031AF928" box="[828,879,1753,1772]" name="Japan" pageId="14" pageNumber="135">Japan</collectingCountry>
,
<date id="540A101F0F2AFFB2FCB546D303A1F928" box="[887,980,1753,1772]" pageId="14" pageNumber="135" value="1990-11-25">25.xi.1990</date>
, T. Takeda leg. (
<collectionCode id="46A5AE1A0F2AFFB2FBA246D304E3F928" box="[1120,1174,1753,1772]" country="Ghana" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13924" name="Resource Management Support Center" pageId="14" pageNumber="135" type="Herbarium">KUM</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="68AE65540F2AFFB3FCFE470F01B8FED1" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="136" pageId="14" pageNumber="135" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="200B36DF0F2AFFB3FCFE470F01B8FED1" blockId="14.[828,1437,1797,2076]" lastBlockId="15.[151,761,190,501]" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="136" pageId="14" pageNumber="135">
<emphasis id="12C0EACD0F2AFFB2FCFE470F03C5F8D8" bold="true" box="[828,944,1797,1820]" pageId="14" pageNumber="135">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="E7B44D5C0F2AFFB2FC78470F053FF8D8" authorityName="Schulke &amp; Hashizume" authorityYear="2021" box="[954,1354,1797,1820]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Tachinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="135" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subterraneoides" subGenus="Tachinus">
<emphasis id="12C0EACD0F2AFFB2FC78470F046CF8D8" box="[954,1049,1797,1820]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="135">Tachinus</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="12C0EACD0F2AFFB2FBEE470F04FEF8D8" box="[1068,1163,1797,1820]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="135">Tachinus</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="12C0EACD0F2AFFB2FB5C470F053FF8D8" box="[1182,1354,1797,1820]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="135">subterraneoides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can be distinguished from other members of the subgenus
<taxonomicName id="E7B44D5C0F2AFFB2FABB472F03F7F898" pageId="14" pageNumber="135" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Tachinus">
<emphasis id="12C0EACD0F2AFFB2FABB472F03F7F898" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="135">Tachinus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from
<collectingCountry id="58A3764F0F2AFFB2FC0A474F0470F898" box="[968,1029,1861,1884]" name="Japan" pageId="14" pageNumber="135">Japan</collectingCountry>
by the combination of the following characters: eyes small, female tergite VIII with four long lobes; female sternite with six slender lobes, each lobe approximately of the same length. This species is similar to
<taxonomicName id="E7B44D5C0F2AFFB2FC9747CF0556F818" authority="(Linnaeus, 1758)" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" box="[853,1315,1989,2012]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Tachinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="135" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subterraneus" subGenus="Tachinus">
<emphasis id="12C0EACD0F2AFFB2FC9747CF031EF818" box="[853,875,1989,2012]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="135">T.</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="12C0EACD0F2AFFB2FCB447CF03A1F818" box="[886,980,1989,2012]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="135">Tachinus</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="12C0EACD0F2AFFB2FC2347CF041FF818" box="[993,1130,1989,2012]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="135">subterraneus</emphasis>
(Linnaeus, 1758)
</taxonomicName>
, distributed in Europe,
<collectingCountry id="58A3764F0F2AFFB2FC7647EF038BF838" box="[948,1022,2021,2044]" name="Russia" pageId="14" pageNumber="135">Russia</collectingCountry>
, and
<collectingCountry id="58A3764F0F2AFFB2FBFA47EF04FEF838" box="[1080,1163,2021,2044]" name="Canada" pageId="14" pageNumber="135">Canada</collectingCountry>
, but can be distinguished by lighter coloration, almost straight outer lobes of female sterite VIII, and spermatheca with greater number of coils of spermathecal duct. For detailed description, see SCHȖL- KE &amp; HASHIZUME (2021: 75).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="68AE65540F2BFFB3FF554114027DFE51" pageId="15" pageNumber="136" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="200B36DF0F2BFFB3FF554114027DFE51" blockId="15.[151,761,190,501]" pageId="15" pageNumber="136">
<emphasis id="12C0EACD0F2BFFB3FF5541140086FEF1" bold="true" box="[151,243,286,309]" pageId="15" pageNumber="136">Biology.</emphasis>
The
<typeStatus id="FF0F887D0F2BFFB3FEEA411401F0FEF1" box="[296,389,286,309]" pageId="15" pageNumber="136" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
was collected by sifting deciduous forest leaf litter and soil between and under big stones along a large mountain stream at an altitude of
<quantity id="E74C9B3A0F2BFFB3FD45415400D9FE51" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="136" unit="m" value="450.0" valueMax="500.0" valueMin="400.0">400 to 500 m</quantity>
(
<bibRefCitation id="44254B2E0F2BFFB3FF7941740188FE51" author="SCHULKE M. &amp; HASHIZUME T." box="[187,509,382,405]" pageId="15" pageNumber="136" pagination="75 - 79" refId="ref28255" refString="SCHULKE M. &amp; HASHIZUME T. 2021: A new species of Tachinus Gravenhorst, 1802 from Honshu (Japan) (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Tachyporinae). Japanese Journal of Systematic Entomology 27: 75 - 79." type="journal article" year="2021">SCHȖLKE &amp; HASHIZUME 2021</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="68AE65540F2BFFB3FF55419401AAFE71" box="[151,479,414,437]" pageId="15" pageNumber="136" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="200B36DF0F2BFFB3FF55419401AAFE71" blockId="15.[151,761,190,501]" box="[151,479,414,437]" pageId="15" pageNumber="136">
<emphasis id="12C0EACD0F2BFFB3FF554194015FFE71" bold="true" box="[151,298,414,437]" pageId="15" pageNumber="136">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="58A3764F0F2BFFB3FEF241940118FE71" box="[304,365,414,437]" name="Japan" pageId="15" pageNumber="136">Japan</collectingCountry>
(Honshu).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="68AE65540F2BFFB3FF5541B4028CFE31" pageId="15" pageNumber="136" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="200B36DF0F2BFFB3FF5541B4028CFE31" blockId="15.[151,761,190,501]" pageId="15" pageNumber="136">
<emphasis id="12C0EACD0F2BFFB3FF5541B40173FE11" bold="true" box="[151,262,446,469]" pageId="15" pageNumber="136">Remarks.</emphasis>
This species in known only from
<specimenCount id="36B2FD560F2BFFB3FDB741B4028DFE11" box="[629,760,446,469]" count="2" pageId="15" pageNumber="136" type="female">two females</specimenCount>
collected from
<collectingRegion id="E270F83D0F2BFFB3FEF141D40267FE31" box="[307,530,478,501]" country="Japan" name="Kanagawa" pageId="15" pageNumber="136">Kanagawa Prefecture</collectingRegion>
and
<collectingRegion id="E270F83D0F2BFFB3FD8041D40281FE31" box="[578,756,478,501]" country="Japan" name="Chiba" pageId="15" pageNumber="136">Chiba Prefecture</collectingRegion>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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