474 lines
56 KiB
XML
474 lines
56 KiB
XML
<document id="80B3D943CD5184F33AE0E267AE9A4C78" ID-CLB-Dataset="2432" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.532.1.5" ID-GBIF-Dataset="fae826ef-a247-4079-a039-528fcd2b1e77" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5900904" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1643100896499" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Nuraliev, Maxim S., Schori, Melanie, Tagane, Shuichiro, Kuznetsov, Andrey N., Kuznetsova, Svetlana P. & Utteridge, Timothy M. A." docDate="2022" docId="98350575FFD4BD60FF178559BC6DF1C2" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.532.1.5.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 532 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.7:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="7" docTitle="Citronella suaveolens R. A. Howard 1940" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="71" masterDocId="640C7D0DFFD5BD65FF9F860DBF5DF11E" masterDocTitle="Citronella suaveolens, a new generic record for Vietnam, with a key to Vietnamese Cardiopteridaceae" masterLastPageNumber="77" masterPageNumber="67" pageNumber="68" updateTime="1699304068931" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="476FAD065054B20F546900788B7458B2">Citronella suaveolens, a new generic record for Vietnam, with a key to Vietnamese Cardiopteridaceae</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="2F7CFD65680672D56F51A991940AB704">Nuraliev, Maxim S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="9F7CE487EA6DCD29183716C5FE2CD57A">Joint Russian-Vietnamese Tropical Scientific and Technological Center, Cau Giay, Hanoi, Vietnam. & Department of Higher Plants, Biological Faculty, M. V. Lomonosov Moscow State University, 1, 12, Leninskie Gory, Moscow, 119234, Russia.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="D4F61A442FA453B916833D62CD8D6980">Schori, Melanie</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="D77A492422C016269AD086F4F7450A86">National Germplasm Resources Laboratory, US Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service, Beltsville, MD 20705 - 2350, USA. & melanie. schori @ usda. gov; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 2801 - 635 X</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="2664B0146439CD281586F782E3349F50" type="email">melanie.schori@usda.gov</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="27B4C9EB73931A3E3C2B6E9BCFF7088F">Tagane, Shuichiro</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="930DCB9594DF4D1A615AE9EB4597FB43">The Kagoshima University Museum, Kagoshima University, 1 - 21 - 30, Korimoto, Kagoshima, 890 - 0065, Japan. & stagane 29 @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 1974 - 7329</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="2643E8BF58C6C3C633C94D68DD6D1210">Kuznetsov, Andrey N.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="23022FDCB9848DF7268513A5F3B642A7">Joint Russian-Vietnamese Tropical Scientific and Technological Center, Cau Giay, Hanoi, Vietnam. & A. N. Severtsov Institute of Ecology and Evolution of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 33, Leninsky av., Moscow, 119071, Russia.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="0C010BE1218A160920795B0B72D02EC4">Kuznetsova, Svetlana P.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="6072AD7F2CB9F7AB0D5814FB2EBA7E6C">Joint Russian-Vietnamese Tropical Scientific and Technological Center, Cau Giay, Hanoi, Vietnam. & tropcenterhanoi @ mail. ru; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 7610 - 5058</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation id="0BEAA6E526DBC702A71CBABE9B9475E1">Herbarium, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Richmond, Surrey, TW 9 3 AB, United Kingdom. & t. utteridge @ kew. org; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 2823 - 0337</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="9A7F58201979EA9BD33B2CAE2111E23D">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="B6785D63930F9FA1369F8523DF3E3BCD">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="BFEBB3346315D6B94AA0D4C2753107DE">532</mods:number>
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<taxonomicName id="D79CCFE0FFD4BD64FF178559BC22F271" authority="(Blume 1850: 248) R. A. Howard (1940: 475)" authorityName="R. A. Howard" authorityPageNumber="475" authorityYear="1940" baseAuthorityName="Blume" baseAuthorityPageNumber="248" baseAuthorityYear="1850" box="[136,895,852,879]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cardiopteridaceae" genus="Citronella" kingdom="Plantae" order="Aquifoliales" pageId="1" pageNumber="68" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="suaveolens">
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<emphasis id="22E86871FFD4BD64FF178559BEDFF271" bold="true" box="[136,386,852,879]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="68">Citronella suaveolens</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="740DC992FFD4BD64FE0F8559BD0BF270" author="Blume, C. L." box="[400,598,852,879]" pageId="1" pageNumber="68" pagination="245 - 251" refId="ref3913" refString="Blume, C. L. (1850) Ord. Olacineae. In: Blume, C. L. (Ed.) Museum botanicum Lugduno-Batavum, sive, Stirpium exoticarum novarum vel minus cognitarum ex vivis aut siccis brevis expositio et description 1 (16). E. J. Brill, Lugduno-Batavia, pp. 245 - 251. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 274" type="book chapter" year="1850">Blume 1850: 248</bibRefCitation>
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) R.A.
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<bibRefCitation id="740DC992FFD4BD64FD0B8559BC22F271" author="Howard, R. A." box="[660,895,852,879]" pageId="1" pageNumber="68" pagination="461 - 489" refId="ref4461" refString="Howard, R. A. (1940) Studies of the Icacinaceae. I. Preliminary taxonomic notes. Journal of the Arnold Arboretum 21 (4): 461 - 489." type="journal article" year="1940">Howard (1940: 475)</bibRefCitation>
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(
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<figureCitation id="88A7A8E6FFD4BD64FC118559BC8DF270" box="[910,976,852,878]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[136,229,1903,1925]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,187,1875]" captionTargetId="figure-26@2.[151,1435,187,1875]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Citronella suaveolens. A. Branch with inflorescences. B. Leaf, abaxial surface. C, D. Inflorescences. Nuraliev 2448 (A–C) and Nuraliev NUR 2451a (D). Photos and design by M. Nuraliev." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5900906" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5900906/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="68">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="88A7A8E6FFD4BD64FC418559BCB0F270" box="[990,1005,852,878]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[136,229,1903,1925]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,190,1878]" captionTargetId="figure-18@3.[151,1435,190,1878]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2.Citronella suaveolens, floralstructure and phenology.A. Inflorescence at nighttime,showing opening flowers.B. Inflorescence branch (a cincinnus). C. Flower at early anthesis, top view (around 23:30). D. Flower at late anthesis, top view (around 16:30). E, F. Flowers at late anthesis, side view; three petals and two stamens removed to show pistil in E. Nuraliev 2448 (A–E) and Nuraliev NUR 2451a (F). Photos and design by M. Nuraliev." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5900912" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5900912/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="68">2</figureCitation>
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<emphasis id="22E86871FFD4BD64FF178576BE4FF28F" bold="true" box="[136,274,891,913]" pageId="1" pageNumber="68">Literature:—</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="740DC992FFD4BD64FE8D8571BE93F28C" author="Howard, R. A." box="[274,462,892,914]" pageId="1" pageNumber="68" pagination="60 - 89" refId="ref4495" refString="Howard, R. A. (1942) Studies of the Icacinaceae. V. A revision of the genus Citronella D. Don. Contributions from the Gray Herbarium of Harvard University 142: 60 - 89." type="journal article" year="1942">Howard (1942: 82)</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="740DC992FFD4BD64FE458571BCF8F28C" author="Backer, C. A. & Bakhuizen van den Brink, R. C." box="[474,933,892,914]" pageId="1" pageNumber="68" refId="ref3825" refString="Backer, C. A. & Bakhuizen van den Brink, R. C. (1965) Flora of Java. Vol. 2. N. V. P. Noordhoff, Groningen, 641 pp." type="book" year="1965">Backer & Bakhuizen van den Brink (1965: 59)</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="740DC992FFD4BD64FC2E8571BB29F28F" author="Sleumer, H." box="[945,1140,892,914]" pageId="1" pageNumber="68" pagination="181 - 264" refId="ref5779" refString="Sleumer, H. (1969) Materials towards the knowledge of the Icacinaceae of Asia, Malesia, and adjacent areas. Blumea 17 (1): 181 - 264." type="journal article" year="1969">Sleumer (1969: 187</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="740DC992FFD4BD64FBE08571BB96F28C" author="Sleumer, H." box="[1151,1227,892,914]" pageId="1" pageNumber="68" pagination="1 - 87" refId="ref5812" refString="Sleumer, H. (1971) Icacinaceae. In: van Steenis, C. G. G. J. (Ed.) Flora Malesiana, series I, vol. 7 (1). Noordhoff, Leiden, pp. 1 - 87." type="book chapter" year="1971">1971: 6</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="88A7A8E6FFD4BD64FB498571BA53F28C" box="[1238,1294,892,914]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[136,229,1903,1925]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,187,1875]" captionTargetId="figure-26@2.[151,1435,187,1875]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Citronella suaveolens. A. Branch with inflorescences. B. Leaf, abaxial surface. C, D. Inflorescences. Nuraliev 2448 (A–C) and Nuraliev NUR 2451a (D). Photos and design by M. Nuraliev." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5900906" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5900906/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="68">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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),
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<bibRefCitation id="740DC992FFD4BD64FABB8571BAF1F28F" author="Beaman, J. H. & Anderson, C. & Beaman, R. S." box="[1316,1452,892,913]" pageId="1" pageNumber="68" refId="ref3865" refString="Beaman, J. H., Anderson, C. & Beaman, R. S. (2001) The plants of Mount Kinabalu. 4. Dicotyledon families Acanthaceae to Lythraceae. Natural History Publications (Borneo), Kota Kinabalu, 750 pp." type="book" year="2001">
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Beaman
|
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<emphasis id="22E86871FFD4BD64FAE58571BAF1F28F" box="[1402,1452,892,913]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="68">et al.</emphasis>
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</bibRefCitation>
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(2001: 381),
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<bibRefCitation id="740DC992FFD4BD64FEA585ADBD37F2A8" author="Utteridge, T. M. A. & Schori, M." box="[314,618,928,950]" pageId="1" pageNumber="68" pagination="105 - 118" refId="ref6452" refString="Utteridge, T. M. A. & Schori, M. (2011) Updating Malesian Icacinaceae. Gardens' Bulletin Singapore 63 (1 - 2): 105 - 118." type="journal article" year="2011">Utteridge & Schori (2011: 109)</bibRefCitation>
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.
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: s.loc., s.d
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.,
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||
<emphasis id="22E86871FFD4BD64FDD385C9BDB7F2C7" box="[588,746,964,985]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="68">
|
||
<collectionCode id="768D2CA6FFD4BD64FDD385C9BD03F2C7" box="[588,606,964,985]" country="Denmark" name="University of Copenhagen" pageId="1" pageNumber="68" type="Herbarium">C</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectionCode id="768D2CA6FFD4BD64FDFD85C9BD2EF2C7" box="[610,627,964,985]" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15678" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Leiden University branch" pageId="1" pageNumber="68" type="Herbarium">L</collectionCode>
|
||
. Blume s.n.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="CF270AC1FFD4BD64FD6485C9BC0AF2C4" box="[763,855,964,986]" pageId="1" pageNumber="68" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
, designated by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="740DC992FFD4BD64FC6785C9BB96F2C7" author="Sleumer, H." box="[1016,1227,963,986]" pageId="1" pageNumber="68" pagination="181 - 264" refId="ref5779" refString="Sleumer, H. (1969) Materials towards the knowledge of the Icacinaceae of Asia, Malesia, and adjacent areas. Blumea 17 (1): 181 - 264." type="journal article" year="1969">Sleumer [1969: 187]</bibRefCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectionCode id="768D2CA6FFD4BD64FB4685C9BBB6F2C7" box="[1241,1259,964,985]" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15678" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Leiden University branch" pageId="1" pageNumber="68" type="Herbarium">L</collectionCode>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCode id="403A1C18FFD4BD64FB6685C9BA06F2C7" box="[1273,1371,964,985]" collectionCode="L" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15678" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Leiden University branch" pageId="1" pageNumber="68" type="Herbarium">L0014727</specimenCode>
|
||
photo!;
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
isolectotype: U: U.1169894 photo!).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="5886E7E8FFD4BD64FF178201BD8AF574" pageId="1" pageNumber="68" type="multiple">
|
||
<paragraph id="1023B463FFD4BD64FF178201BD3EF53F" blockId="1.[136,1452,891,1130]" box="[136,611,1036,1058]" pageId="1" pageNumber="68">
|
||
Images of
|
||
<typeStatus id="CF270AC1FFD4BD64FF728201BE18F53C" box="[237,325,1036,1058]" pageId="1" pageNumber="68" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
and isolectotype available at:
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="1023B463FFD4BD64FF17823DBC75F558" blockId="1.[136,1452,891,1130]" box="[136,808,1072,1094]" pageId="1" pageNumber="68">https://data.biodiversitydata.nl/naturalis/specimen/L%20%200014727</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="1023B463FFD4BD64FF178259BD8AF574" blockId="1.[136,1452,891,1130]" box="[136,727,1108,1130]" pageId="1" pageNumber="68">https://data.biodiversitydata.nl/naturalis/specimen/U.1169894</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="5886E7E8FFD4BD64FF178296BD3AF5C8" pageId="1" pageNumber="68" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="1023B463FFD4BD64FF178296BE36F5AF" blockId="1.[136,1452,1179,1346]" box="[136,363,1179,1201]" pageId="1" pageNumber="68">
|
||
<emphasis id="22E86871FFD4BD64FF178296BE36F5AF" bold="true" box="[136,363,1179,1201]" pageId="1" pageNumber="68">Heterotypic synonym:</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="1023B463FFD4BD64FF1782B1BD3AF5C8" blockId="1.[136,1452,1179,1346]" box="[136,615,1212,1238]" pageId="1" pageNumber="68">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D79CCFE0FFD4BD64FF1782B1BD3FF5C8" authority="R. A. Howard (1942: 81)" authorityName="R. A. Howard" authorityPageNumber="81" authorityYear="1942" box="[136,610,1212,1238]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cardiopteridaceae" genus="Citronella" kingdom="Plantae" order="Aquifoliales" pageId="1" pageNumber="68" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="brassii">
|
||
<emphasis id="22E86871FFD4BD64FF1782B1BE10F5C8" box="[136,333,1212,1238]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="68">Citronella brassii</emphasis>
|
||
R.A.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="740DC992FFD4BD64FE1B82B1BD3FF5C8" author="Howard, R. A." box="[388,610,1212,1238]" pageId="1" pageNumber="68" pagination="60 - 89" refId="ref4495" refString="Howard, R. A. (1942) Studies of the Icacinaceae. V. A revision of the genus Citronella D. Don. Contributions from the Gray Herbarium of Harvard University 142: 60 - 89." type="journal article" year="1942">Howard (1942: 81)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="5886E7E8FFD4BD64FF1782E9BACBF705" pageId="1" pageNumber="68" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="1023B463FFD4BD64FF1782E9BDDBF45C" blockId="1.[136,1452,1179,1346]" pageId="1" pageNumber="68">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="A0F4BE3EFFD4BD64FF1782E9BAF5F5E4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3454957306" box="[136,1448,1251,1274]" country="Indonesia" location="River" municipality="Idenburg" pageId="1" pageNumber="68" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Papua Barat">
|
||
<emphasis id="22E86871FFD4BD64FF1782E9BF8DF5E7" bold="true" box="[136,208,1252,1273]" pageId="1" pageNumber="68">
|
||
<typeStatus id="CF270AC1FFD4BD64FF1782E9BF91F5E7" box="[136,204,1252,1273]" pageId="1" pageNumber="68">TYPE</typeStatus>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
—
|
||
<collectingCountry id="688BF4F3FFD4BD64FF7682E9BE33F5E7" box="[233,366,1252,1273]" name="Indonesia" pageId="1" pageNumber="68">INDONESIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingRegion id="D2587A81FFD4BD64FEE782E9BD4EF5E4" box="[376,531,1252,1274]" country="Indonesia" name="Papua Barat" pageId="1" pageNumber="68">Papua Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="F0472E19FFD4BD64FD8282E9BD2EF5E4" box="[541,627,1252,1274]" pageId="1" pageNumber="68">Idenburg</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
[Taritatu]
|
||
<location id="1543E2B8FFD4BD64FD4382E9BC4EF5E4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:98350575FFD4BD60FF178559BC6DF1C2:1543E2B8FFD4BD64FD4382E9BC4EF5E4" box="[732,787,1252,1274]" country="Indonesia" municipality="Idenburg" name="River" pageId="1" pageNumber="68" stateProvince="Papua Barat">River</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<locationDeviation id="0191AD41FFD4BD64FC8282E9BB64F5E7" box="[797,1081,1252,1274]" location="Bernhard Camp" pageId="1" pageNumber="68">
|
||
<quantity id="D7641986FFD4BD64FC8282E9BC0DF5E4" box="[797,848,1252,1274]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="68" unit="km" value="2.0">2 km</quantity>
|
||
SW of Bernhard Camp
|
||
</locationDeviation>
|
||
, primary rainforest, on slope of ridge
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="A0F4BE3EFFD4BD64FF228305BE9AF403" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3454957308" box="[189,455,1288,1310]" collectingDate="1939-03-18" collectionCode="L, J" elevation="850" pageId="1" pageNumber="68" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<quantity id="D7641986FFD4BD64FF228305BFA0F403" box="[189,253,1288,1310]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="68" unit="m" value="850.0">
|
||
<elevation id="9BB15350FFD4BD64FF228305BFA0F403" box="[189,253,1288,1310]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="68" unit="m" value="850.0">850 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="642292A3FFD4BD64FE988305BEC1F403" box="[263,412,1288,1310]" pageId="1" pageNumber="68" value="1939-03-18">
|
||
<collectingDate id="74666B4BFFD4BD64FE988305BEC1F403" box="[263,412,1288,1310]" pageId="1" pageNumber="68" value="1939-03-18">18 March 1939</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="22E86871FFD4BD64FE398305BE9AF403" box="[422,455,1288,1309]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="68">
|
||
<collectionCode id="768D2CA6FFD4BD64FE398305BEEBF403" box="[422,438,1288,1309]" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15678" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Leiden University branch" pageId="1" pageNumber="68" type="Herbarium">L</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectionCode id="768D2CA6FFD4BD64FE268305BE9AF403" box="[441,455,1288,1309]" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14647" name="University of the Witwatersrand" pageId="1" pageNumber="68" type="Herbarium">J</collectionCode>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<emphasis id="22E86871FFD4BD64FE588305BD77F403" box="[455,554,1288,1309]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="68">. Brass, C.</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="A0F4BE3EFFD4BD64FDAF8305BAF1F403" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3454957301" box="[560,1452,1288,1310]" collectionCode="A, BM, BRI" pageId="1" pageNumber="68" specimenCode="BM000839490" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="22E86871FFD4BD64FDAF8305BD92F403" box="[560,719,1288,1309]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="68">Versteegh 13173</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="CF270AC1FFD4BD64FD438305BC68F400" box="[732,821,1288,1310]" pageId="1" pageNumber="68" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectionCode id="768D2CA6FFD4BD64FCA28305BC0FF403" box="[829,850,1288,1309]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="1" pageNumber="68" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
|
||
: 00050211 photo!; isotypes:
|
||
<collectionCode id="768D2CA6FFD4BD64FBF78305BBCCF403" box="[1128,1169,1288,1309]" country="United Kingdom" name="Bristol Museum" pageId="1" pageNumber="68">BM</collectionCode>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCode id="403A1C18FFD4BD64FB058305BA76F403" box="[1178,1323,1288,1309]" collectionCode="BM" country="United Kingdom" name="Bristol Museum" pageId="1" pageNumber="68">BM000839490</specimenCode>
|
||
photo!,
|
||
<collectionCode id="768D2CA6FFD4BD64FAE28305BAF4F403" box="[1405,1449,1288,1309]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15847" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15847" name="Queensland Herbarium" pageId="1" pageNumber="68" type="Herbarium">BRI</collectionCode>
|
||
:
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
BRI-AQ0340320 photo!, L: L0014728 photo!).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="1023B463FFD4BD64FF17837DBACBF705" blockId="1.[136,1452,1392,2030]" pageId="1" pageNumber="68">
|
||
<emphasis id="22E86871FFD4BD64FF17837DBD49F494" bold="true" box="[136,532,1392,1418]" pageId="1" pageNumber="68">Additional specimens examined:</emphasis>
|
||
—
|
||
<materialsCitation id="A0F4BE3EFFD4BD64FDAE837DBA5BF4CD" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3454957309" collectingDate="2019-04-30" collectionCode="M, S, MW, LE" country="Vietnam" elevation="1050" latitude="15.57" location="Song Thanh Nature Reserve" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="107.3775" municipality="Nam Giang District" pageId="1" pageNumber="68" specimenCode="MW0757764, MW0757765, LE01093242" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Quang Nam">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="688BF4F3FFD4BD64FDAE837DBDE8F494" box="[561,693,1392,1418]" name="Vietnam" pageId="1" pageNumber="68">VIETNAM</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingRegion id="D2587A81FFD4BD64FD5C837DBC9FF494" box="[707,962,1392,1419]" country="Vietnam" name="Quang Nam" pageId="1" pageNumber="68">Quang Nam Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="F0472E19FFD4BD64FC4E837CBBE4F494" box="[977,1209,1392,1419]" pageId="1" pageNumber="68">Nam Giang District</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="1543E2B8FFD4BD64FB57837DBFB8F4B1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:98350575FFD4BD60FF178559BC6DF1C2:1543E2B8FFD4BD64FB57837DBFB8F4B1" country="Vietnam" latitude="15.57" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="107.3775" municipality="Nam Giang District" name="Song Thanh Nature Reserve" pageId="1" pageNumber="68" stateProvince="Quang Nam">Song Thanh Nature Reserve</location>
|
||
, forest, river bank,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="75A8D2A4FFD4BD64FE4E8399BD03F4B1" box="[465,606,1428,1455]" degrees="15" direction="north" minutes="34" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="68" precision="15" seconds="12" value="15.57">15°34’12’’N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="75A8D2A4FFD4BD64FDF58399BC59F4B0" box="[618,772,1428,1454]" degrees="107" direction="east" minutes="22" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="68" precision="15" seconds="39" value="107.3775">107°22’39’’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, elev.
|
||
<quantity id="D7641986FFD4BD64FCCB8399BCEDF4B1" box="[852,944,1428,1455]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" pageId="1" pageNumber="68" unit="m" value="1050.0">
|
||
<elevation id="9BB15350FFD4BD64FCCB8399BCEDF4B1" box="[852,944,1428,1455]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" pageId="1" pageNumber="68" unit="m" value="1050.0">1050 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="642292A3FFD4BD64FC5F8399BB35F4B0" box="[960,1128,1428,1454]" pageId="1" pageNumber="68" value="2019-04-30">
|
||
<collectingDate id="74666B4BFFD4BD64FC5F8399BB35F4B0" box="[960,1128,1428,1454]" pageId="1" pageNumber="68" value="2019-04-30">30 April 2019</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="22E86871FFD4BD64FBE78399BA01F4B0" box="[1144,1372,1428,1454]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="68">
|
||
<collectionCode id="768D2CA6FFD4BD64FBE78399BBC8F4B0" box="[1144,1173,1428,1454]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" pageId="1" pageNumber="68" type="Herbarium">M</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectionCode id="768D2CA6FFD4BD64FB078399BBF5F4B0" box="[1176,1192,1428,1454]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="1" pageNumber="68" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
|
||
. Nuraliev 2448
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="768D2CA6FFD4BD64FAEF8399BAF5F4B0" box="[1392,1448,1428,1454]" country="Netherlands" name="Museum Wasmann" pageId="1" pageNumber="68">MW</collectionCode>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCode id="403A1C18FFD4BD64FF1783B5BE7DF4CD" box="[136,288,1464,1491]" collectionCode="MW" country="Netherlands" name="Museum Wasmann" pageId="1" pageNumber="68">MW0757764</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="403A1C18FFD4BD64FEAB83B5BE90F4CD" box="[308,461,1464,1491]" collectionCode="MW" country="Netherlands" name="Museum Wasmann" pageId="1" pageNumber="68">MW0757765</specimenCode>
|
||
; photo
|
||
<collectionCode id="768D2CA6FFD4BD64FDAE83B4BD0AF4CD" box="[561,599,1465,1491]" country="Brazil" name="Servico de Microbiologia e Imunologia" pageId="1" pageNumber="68">LE</collectionCode>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCode id="403A1C18FFD4BD64FDF483B5BDA0F4CC" box="[619,765,1464,1490]" collectionCode="LE" country="Brazil" name="Servico de Microbiologia e Imunologia" pageId="1" pageNumber="68">LE01093242</specimenCode>
|
||
http://en.herbariumle.ru/?t=occ&id=108748)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="A0F4BE3EFFD4BD64FA8583B5BACFF705" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3454957302" collectingDate="2019-05-01" collectionCode="M, S, LE" country="Vietnam" elevation="1070" latitude="15.535556" location="Song Thanh Nature Reserve" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="107.38611" municipality="Nam Giang District" pageId="1" pageNumber="68" specimenCode="LE01093243" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Quang Nam">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="D2587A81FFD4BD64FA8583B5BFADF4E8" country="Vietnam" name="Quang Nam" pageId="1" pageNumber="68">Quang Nam Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="F0472E19FFD4BD64FF6583D0BE87F4E8" box="[250,474,1500,1527]" pageId="1" pageNumber="68">Nam Giang District</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="1543E2B8FFD4BD64FE7A83D1BC79F4E9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:98350575FFD4BD60FF178559BC6DF1C2:1543E2B8FFD4BD64FE7A83D1BC79F4E9" box="[485,804,1500,1527]" country="Vietnam" latitude="15.535556" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="107.38611" municipality="Nam Giang District" name="Song Thanh Nature Reserve" pageId="1" pageNumber="68" stateProvince="Quang Nam">Song Thanh Nature Reserve</location>
|
||
, forest, river bank,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="75A8D2A4FFD4BD64FC6183D1BBD6F4E9" box="[1022,1163,1500,1527]" degrees="15" direction="north" minutes="32" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="68" precision="15" seconds="08" value="15.535556">15°32’08’’N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="75A8D2A4FFD4BD64FB0D83D1BA71F4E8" box="[1170,1324,1500,1526]" degrees="107" direction="east" minutes="23" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="68" precision="15" seconds="10" value="107.38611">107°23’10’’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, elev.
|
||
<quantity id="D7641986FFD4BD64FAEC83D1BFFDF705" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0699999999999998" pageId="1" pageNumber="68" unit="m" value="1070.0">
|
||
<elevation id="9BB15350FFD4BD64FAEC83D1BFFDF705" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0699999999999998" pageId="1" pageNumber="68" unit="m" value="1070.0">1070 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="642292A3FFD4BD64FF33800DBE19F704" box="[172,324,1536,1563]" pageId="1" pageNumber="68" value="2019-05-01">
|
||
<collectingDate id="74666B4BFFD4BD64FF33800DBE19F704" box="[172,324,1536,1563]" pageId="1" pageNumber="68" value="2019-05-01">01 May 2019</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="22E86871FFD4BD64FED0800DBD25F704" box="[335,632,1536,1562]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="68">
|
||
<collectionCode id="768D2CA6FFD4BD64FED0800DBE31F704" box="[335,364,1536,1562]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" pageId="1" pageNumber="68" type="Herbarium">M</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectionCode id="768D2CA6FFD4BD64FEF0800DBE22F704" box="[367,383,1536,1562]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="1" pageNumber="68" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
|
||
. Nuraliev NUR 2451a
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(photo
|
||
<collectionCode id="768D2CA6FFD4BD64FD50800CBDA8F705" box="[719,757,1537,1563]" country="Brazil" name="Servico de Microbiologia e Imunologia" pageId="1" pageNumber="68">LE</collectionCode>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCode id="403A1C18FFD4BD64FC9F800DBCCFF704" box="[768,914,1536,1562]" collectionCode="LE" country="Brazil" name="Servico de Microbiologia e Imunologia" pageId="1" pageNumber="68">LE01093243</specimenCode>
|
||
http://en.herbariumle.ru/?t=occ&id=108749)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="5886E7E8FFD4BD64FF228029BD88F77C" pageId="1" pageNumber="68" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="1023B463FFD4BD64FF228029BD88F77C" blockId="1.[136,1452,1392,2030]" pageId="1" pageNumber="68">
|
||
<emphasis id="22E86871FFD4BD64FF228029BE28F720" bold="true" box="[189,373,1572,1598]" pageId="1" pageNumber="68">Distribution:—</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="688BF4F3FFD4BD64FEEA8029BE89F720" box="[373,468,1572,1598]" name="Vietnam" pageId="1" pageNumber="68">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingRegion id="D2587A81FFD4BD64FE7D8029BD86F720" box="[482,731,1572,1599]" country="Vietnam" name="Quang Nam" pageId="1" pageNumber="68">Quang Nam Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
: Song Thanh Nature Reserve),
|
||
<collectingRegion id="D2587A81FFD4BD64FBA68029BBCBF720" box="[1081,1174,1572,1598]" country="Indonesia" name="Sumatera Utara" pageId="1" pageNumber="68">Sumatra</collectingRegion>
|
||
(Simeulue Island),
|
||
<collectingRegion id="D2587A81FFD4BD64FAEC8028BAFAF721" box="[1395,1447,1573,1599]" country="Indonesia" name="Jawa Timur" pageId="1" pageNumber="68">Java</collectingRegion>
|
||
, Borneo,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="D2587A81FFD4BD64FF778045BE0DF77C" box="[232,336,1608,1634]" country="Indonesia" name="Sulawesi Utara" pageId="1" pageNumber="68">Sulawesi</collectingRegion>
|
||
, the
|
||
<collectingCountry id="688BF4F3FFD4BD64FE1A8045BD68F77C" box="[389,565,1608,1634]" name="Indonesia" pageId="1" pageNumber="68">Maluku Islands</collectingCountry>
|
||
, New
|
||
<collectingCountry id="688BF4F3FFD4BD64FDE38045BD8CF77C" box="[636,721,1608,1634]" name="Guinea-Bissau" pageId="1" pageNumber="68">Guinea</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="5886E7E8FFD4BD64FF228061BA38F640" pageId="1" pageNumber="68" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="1023B463FFD4BD64FF228061BB18F7D0" blockId="1.[136,1452,1392,2030]" pageId="1" pageNumber="68">
|
||
<emphasis id="22E86871FFD4BD64FF228061BE54F798" bold="true" box="[189,265,1644,1670]" pageId="1" pageNumber="68">Notes:</emphasis>
|
||
—The Vietnamese population of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D79CCFE0FFD4BD64FDE48061BC32F798" authorityName="R. A. Howard" authorityYear="1940" baseAuthorityName="Blume" baseAuthorityYear="1850" box="[635,879,1644,1670]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cardiopteridaceae" genus="Citronella" kingdom="Plantae" order="Aquifoliales" pageId="1" pageNumber="68" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="suaveolens">
|
||
<emphasis id="22E86871FFD4BD64FDE48061BC32F798" box="[635,879,1644,1670]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="68">Citronella suaveolens</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
reported here (
|
||
<figureCitation id="88A7A8E6FFD4BD64FB878061BB04F798" box="[1048,1113,1644,1670]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[136,229,1814,1836]" captionTargetId="figure-26@4.[285,1303,190,1790]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Distribution map of Citronella suaveolens in Vietnam." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5902644" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5902644/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="68">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
) is more than
|
||
<quantity id="D7641986FFD4BD64FB678061BA06F798" box="[1272,1371,1644,1670]" metricMagnitude="6" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="1" pageNumber="68" unit="km" value="1400.0">1400 km</quantity>
|
||
distant from the known locations of the species in
|
||
<collectingRegion id="D2587A81FFD4BD64FDF0809DBD91F7B4" box="[623,716,1680,1706]" country="Indonesia" name="Sumatera Utara" pageId="1" pageNumber="68">Sumatra</collectingRegion>
|
||
and Borneo. The finding represents a significant range extension of the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D79CCFE0FFD4BD64FE8780B9BED7F7D0" authorityName="D. Don" authorityYear="1832" box="[280,394,1716,1742]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cardiopteridaceae" genus="Citronella" kingdom="Plantae" order="Aquifoliales" pageId="1" pageNumber="68" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="22E86871FFD4BD64FE8780B9BED7F7D0" box="[280,394,1716,1742]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="68">Citronella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and its first known occurrence from mainland Southeast Asia.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="1023B463FFD4BD64FF1780D5BA38F640" blockId="1.[136,1452,1392,2030]" pageId="1" pageNumber="68">
|
||
This disjunct population of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D79CCFE0FFD4BD64FE2080D5BD6CF7EC" authorityName="D. Don" authorityYear="1832" box="[447,561,1752,1778]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cardiopteridaceae" genus="Citronella" kingdom="Plantae" order="Aquifoliales" pageId="1" pageNumber="68" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="22E86871FFD4BD64FE2080D5BD6CF7EC" box="[447,561,1752,1778]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="68">Citronella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
provides another example of the taxa recently discovered in Eastern Indochina and previously known only (or mostly) from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="688BF4F3FFD4BD64FD1180F1BDBAF608" box="[654,743,1788,1814]" name="Malaysia" pageId="1" pageNumber="68">Malesia</collectingCountry>
|
||
and further south; see Appendix 1 for a list. The considerable overlap of floristic elements between Eastern Indochina and such Malesian regions as Peninsular
|
||
<collectingCountry id="688BF4F3FFD4BD64FB43812DBA18F624" box="[1244,1349,1824,1850]" name="Malaysia" pageId="1" pageNumber="68">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Borneo, Sumatra and Java presumably reflects connection of these regions as parts of Sundaland during glacial periods.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="5886E7E8FFD4BD64FF228165BD1FF6F0" pageId="1" pageNumber="68" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="1023B463FFD4BD64FF228165BA0CF6D4" blockId="1.[136,1452,1392,2030]" pageId="1" pageNumber="68">
|
||
<emphasis id="22E86871FFD4BD64FF228165BEA1F69C" bold="true" box="[189,508,1896,1922]" pageId="1" pageNumber="68">Ecology and phenology:—</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D79CCFE0FFD4BD64FE628165BDAEF69C" authorityName="R. A. Howard" authorityYear="1940" baseAuthorityName="Blume" baseAuthorityYear="1850" box="[509,755,1896,1922]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cardiopteridaceae" genus="Citronella" kingdom="Plantae" order="Aquifoliales" pageId="1" pageNumber="68" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="suaveolens">
|
||
<emphasis id="22E86871FFD4BD64FE628165BDAEF69C" box="[509,755,1896,1922]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="68">Citronella suaveolens</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
inhabits various
|
||
<typeStatus id="CF270AC1FFD4BD64FC258164BCA8F69D" box="[954,1013,1897,1923]" pageId="1" pageNumber="68">types</typeStatus>
|
||
of primary forests at elevations of
|
||
<elevation id="9BB15350FFD4BD64FA108165BE4AF6B8" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" metricValueMax="16.0" metricValueMin="0.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="68" unit="m" value="800.0" valueMax="1600.0" valueMin="0.0">
|
||
<quantity id="D7641986FFD4BD64FA108165BF81F6B9" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" metricValueMax="16.0" metricValueMin="0.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="68" unit="m" value="800.0" valueMax="1600.0" valueMin="0.0">0– 1600 m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l.
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
<location id="1543E2B8FFD4BD64FE828180BE69F6B9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:98350575FFD4BD60FF178559BC6DF1C2:1543E2B8FFD4BD64FE828180BE69F6B9" box="[285,308,1933,1959]" country="Vietnam" municipality="Song Thanh Nature Reserve" name="In" pageId="1" pageNumber="68">In</location>
|
||
the
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="F0472E19FFD4BD64FEFC8181BDFDF6B9" box="[355,672,1932,1959]" pageId="1" pageNumber="68">Song Thanh Nature Reserve</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="688BF4F3FFD4BD64FD358181BC51F6B8" box="[682,780,1932,1958]" name="Vietnam" pageId="1" pageNumber="68">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
|
||
, it is common in a primary, mid-mountain, weakly disturbed forest along rivers. A description of vegetation in this forest complex is provided by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="740DC992FFD4BD64FBA781BDBA10F6D4" author="Vislobokov, N. A. & Nuraliev, M. S. & Kuznetsov, A. N. & Kuznetsova, S. P." box="[1080,1357,1968,1994]" pageId="1" pageNumber="68" pagination="289 - 294" refId="ref6486" refString="Vislobokov, N. A., Nuraliev, M. S., Kuznetsov, A. N. & Kuznetsova, S. P. (2019) Aspidistra micrantha (Asparagaceae, Nolinoideae), a new species from Vietnam with unusually small flowers. Phytotaxa 422 (3): 289 - 294. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / phytotaxa. 422.3.8" type="journal article" year="2019">
|
||
Vislobokov
|
||
<emphasis id="22E86871FFD4BD64FB5F81BCBBA4F6D4" box="[1216,1273,1968,1994]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="68">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2019)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="1023B463FFD4BD64FF2281D9BD1FF6F0" blockId="1.[136,1452,1392,2030]" box="[189,578,2004,2030]" pageId="1" pageNumber="68">
|
||
Flowering in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="688BF4F3FFD4BD64FECB81D9BEEAF6F0" box="[340,439,2004,2030]" name="Vietnam" pageId="1" pageNumber="68">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
|
||
: April–May.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="44E3E4EBFFD7BD67FF178162BDA3F6B7" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5900906" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5900906" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5900906/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="69" startId="2.[136,229,1903,1925]" targetBox="[151,1435,187,1875]" targetPageId="2">
|
||
<paragraph id="1023B463FFD7BD67FF178162BDA3F6B7" blockId="2.[136,1452,1903,1961]" pageId="2" pageNumber="69">
|
||
<emphasis id="22E86871FFD7BD67FF178162BFA2F69A" bold="true" box="[136,255,1903,1925]" pageId="2" pageNumber="69">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D79CCFE0FFD7BD67FE9A8162BE8AF69A" authorityName="R. A. Howard" authorityYear="1940" baseAuthorityName="Blume" baseAuthorityYear="1850" box="[261,471,1903,1924]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cardiopteridaceae" genus="Citronella" kingdom="Plantae" order="Aquifoliales" pageId="2" pageNumber="69" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="suaveolens">
|
||
<emphasis id="22E86871FFD7BD67FE9A8162BE8AF69A" box="[261,471,1903,1924]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="69">Citronella suaveolens</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="22E86871FFD7BD67FE7C8162BEA7F69A" bold="true" box="[483,506,1903,1924]" pageId="2" pageNumber="69">A.</emphasis>
|
||
Branch with inflorescences.
|
||
<emphasis id="22E86871FFD7BD67FC8A8162BC76F69A" bold="true" box="[789,811,1903,1924]" pageId="2" pageNumber="69">B.</emphasis>
|
||
Leaf, abaxial surface.
|
||
<emphasis id="22E86871FFD7BD67FB968162BB63F69A" bold="true" box="[1033,1086,1903,1925]" pageId="2" pageNumber="69">C, D.</emphasis>
|
||
Inflorescences.
|
||
<emphasis id="22E86871FFD7BD67FB438162BA3AF69A" box="[1244,1383,1903,1924]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="69">Nuraliev 2448</emphasis>
|
||
(A–C) and
|
||
<emphasis id="22E86871FFD7BD67FF2E819EBE20F6B6" box="[177,381,1939,1961]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="69">Nuraliev NUR 2451a</emphasis>
|
||
(D). Photos and design by M. Nuraliev.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="44E3E4EBFFD6BD66FF178162BD1CF6EF" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5900912" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5900912" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5900912/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="70" startId="3.[136,229,1903,1925]" targetBox="[151,1435,190,1878]" targetPageId="3">
|
||
<paragraph id="1023B463FFD6BD66FF178162BD1CF6EF" blockId="3.[136,1451,1903,2033]" pageId="3" pageNumber="70">
|
||
<emphasis id="22E86871FFD6BD66FF178162BFA1F69A" bold="true" box="[136,252,1903,1925]" pageId="3" pageNumber="70">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D79CCFE0FFD6BD66FF608162BE93F69A" authorityName="R. A. Howard" authorityYear="1940" baseAuthorityName="Blume" baseAuthorityYear="1850" box="[255,462,1903,1924]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cardiopteridaceae" genus="Citronella" kingdom="Plantae" order="Aquifoliales" pageId="3" pageNumber="70" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="suaveolens">
|
||
<emphasis id="22E86871FFD6BD66FF608162BE93F69A" box="[255,462,1903,1924]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="70">Citronella suaveolens</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, floral structure and phenology.
|
||
<emphasis id="22E86871FFD6BD66FD638162BC4EF69A" bold="true" box="[764,787,1903,1924]" pageId="3" pageNumber="70">A.</emphasis>
|
||
Inflorescence at nighttime, showing opening flowers.
|
||
<emphasis id="22E86871FFD6BD66FA8F8162BA7BF69A" bold="true" box="[1296,1318,1903,1924]" pageId="3" pageNumber="70">B.</emphasis>
|
||
Inflorescence branch (a cincinnus).
|
||
<emphasis id="22E86871FFD6BD66FEC1819EBE2BF6B7" bold="true" box="[350,374,1939,1961]" pageId="3" pageNumber="70">C.</emphasis>
|
||
Flower at early anthesis, top view (around 23:30).
|
||
<emphasis id="22E86871FFD6BD66FCEC819EBCD6F6B6" bold="true" box="[883,907,1939,1960]" pageId="3" pageNumber="70">D.</emphasis>
|
||
Flower at late anthesis, top view (around 16:30).
|
||
<emphasis id="22E86871FFD6BD66FAE4819EBAF6F6B6" bold="true" box="[1403,1451,1939,1960]" pageId="3" pageNumber="70">E, F.</emphasis>
|
||
Flowers at late anthesis, side view; three petals and two stamens removed to show pistil in E.
|
||
<emphasis id="22E86871FFD6BD66FBBF81BABBF1F6D2" box="[1056,1196,1975,1996]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="70">Nuraliev 2448</emphasis>
|
||
(A–E) and
|
||
<emphasis id="22E86871FFD6BD66FABF81BABF99F6EE" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="70">Nuraliev NUR 2451a</emphasis>
|
||
(F). Photos and design by M. Nuraliev.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="44E3E4EBFFD1BD61FF17811BBC53F632" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5902644" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5902644" box="[136,782,1814,1836]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5902644/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="71" startId="4.[136,229,1814,1836]" targetBox="[285,1303,190,1790]" targetPageId="4">
|
||
<paragraph id="1023B463FFD1BD61FF17811BBC53F632" blockId="4.[136,782,1814,1836]" box="[136,782,1814,1836]" pageId="4" pageNumber="71">
|
||
<emphasis id="22E86871FFD1BD61FF17811BBFA3F635" bold="true" box="[136,254,1814,1836]" pageId="4" pageNumber="71">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
|
||
Distribution map of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D79CCFE0FFD1BD61FE58811BBDC5F635" authorityName="R. A. Howard" authorityYear="1940" baseAuthorityName="Blume" baseAuthorityYear="1850" box="[455,664,1814,1835]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cardiopteridaceae" genus="Citronella" kingdom="Plantae" order="Aquifoliales" pageId="4" pageNumber="71" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="suaveolens">
|
||
<emphasis id="22E86871FFD1BD61FE58811BBDC5F635" box="[455,664,1814,1835]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="71">Citronella suaveolens</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in Vietnam.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="5886E7E8FFD1BD60FF228157BC6DF1C2" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="72" pageId="4" pageNumber="71" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="1023B463FFD1BD60FF228157BC6DF1C2" blockId="4.[136,1452,1882,2089]" lastBlockId="5.[136,1451,158,221]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="72" pageId="4" pageNumber="71">
|
||
Brief field observations made by the first author suggest predominantly nocturnal flowering, or at least flower opening, in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D79CCFE0FFD1BD61FE938172BEFAF686" authorityName="R. A. Howard" authorityYear="1940" baseAuthorityName="Blume" baseAuthorityYear="1850" box="[268,423,1918,1945]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cardiopteridaceae" genus="Citronella" kingdom="Plantae" order="Aquifoliales" pageId="4" pageNumber="71" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="suaveolens">
|
||
<emphasis id="22E86871FFD1BD61FE938172BEFAF686" box="[268,423,1918,1945]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="71">C. suaveolens</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. During the daytime (including morning hours,
|
||
<figureCitation id="88A7A8E6FFD1BD61FC228173BB4EF687" box="[957,1043,1918,1945]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[136,229,1903,1925]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,187,1875]" captionTargetId="figure-26@2.[151,1435,187,1875]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Citronella suaveolens. A. Branch with inflorescences. B. Leaf, abaxial surface. C, D. Inflorescences. Nuraliev 2448 (A–C) and Nuraliev NUR 2451a (D). Photos and design by M. Nuraliev." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5900906" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5900906/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="71">Fig. 1D</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="88A7A8E6FFD1BD61FB808172BB60F687" box="[1055,1085,1919,1945]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[136,229,1903,1925]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,190,1878]" captionTargetId="figure-18@3.[151,1435,190,1878]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2.Citronella suaveolens, floralstructure and phenology.A. Inflorescence at nighttime,showing opening flowers.B. Inflorescence branch (a cincinnus). C. Flower at early anthesis, top view (around 23:30). D. Flower at late anthesis, top view (around 16:30). E, F. Flowers at late anthesis, side view; three petals and two stamens removed to show pistil in E. Nuraliev 2448 (A–E) and Nuraliev NUR 2451a (F). Photos and design by M. Nuraliev." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5900912" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5900912/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="71">2F</figureCitation>
|
||
, and evening hours,
|
||
<figureCitation id="88A7A8E6FFD1BD61FABE8173BA2BF687" box="[1313,1398,1918,1945]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[136,229,1903,1925]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,187,1875]" captionTargetId="figure-26@2.[151,1435,187,1875]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Citronella suaveolens. A. Branch with inflorescences. B. Leaf, abaxial surface. C, D. Inflorescences. Nuraliev 2448 (A–C) and Nuraliev NUR 2451a (D). Photos and design by M. Nuraliev." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5900906" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5900906/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="71">Fig. 1C</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="88A7A8E6FFD1BD61FA1D8172BFC1F6A3" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[136,229,1903,1925]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,190,1878]" captionTargetId="figure-18@3.[151,1435,190,1878]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2.Citronella suaveolens, floralstructure and phenology.A. Inflorescence at nighttime,showing opening flowers.B. Inflorescence branch (a cincinnus). C. Flower at early anthesis, top view (around 23:30). D. Flower at late anthesis, top view (around 16:30). E, F. Flowers at late anthesis, side view; three petals and two stamens removed to show pistil in E. Nuraliev 2448 (A–E) and Nuraliev NUR 2451a (F). Photos and design by M. Nuraliev." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5900912" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5900912/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="71">2D, E</figureCitation>
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), the inflorescences bear flowers at late anthesis, showing petals with signs of withering and strongly reflexed apices, and strongly exserted stamen filaments reflexed outwards between the free petals. Anther thecae present pollen in the morning (
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<figureCitation id="88A7A8E6FFD1BD61FF6A81E7BE1AF91B" box="[245,327,2026,2053]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[136,229,1903,1925]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,190,1878]" captionTargetId="figure-18@3.[151,1435,190,1878]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2.Citronella suaveolens, floralstructure and phenology.A. Inflorescence at nighttime,showing opening flowers.B. Inflorescence branch (a cincinnus). C. Flower at early anthesis, top view (around 23:30). D. Flower at late anthesis, top view (around 16:30). E, F. Flowers at late anthesis, side view; three petals and two stamens removed to show pistil in E. Nuraliev 2448 (A–E) and Nuraliev NUR 2451a (F). Photos and design by M. Nuraliev." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5900912" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5900912/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="71">Fig. 2F</figureCitation>
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) and are dried and empty in the evening (
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<figureCitation id="88A7A8E6FFD1BD61FC9181E7BCD8F91B" box="[782,901,2026,2053]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[136,229,1903,1925]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,190,1878]" captionTargetId="figure-18@3.[151,1435,190,1878]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2.Citronella suaveolens, floralstructure and phenology.A. Inflorescence at nighttime,showing opening flowers.B. Inflorescence branch (a cincinnus). C. Flower at early anthesis, top view (around 23:30). D. Flower at late anthesis, top view (around 16:30). E, F. Flowers at late anthesis, side view; three petals and two stamens removed to show pistil in E. Nuraliev 2448 (A–E) and Nuraliev NUR 2451a (F). Photos and design by M. Nuraliev." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5900912" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5900912/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="71">Fig. 2D, E</figureCitation>
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). In cut branches awaiting herbarium preparation, simultaneous flower opening (one flower in each cincinnus) occurred around 23:00 (
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<figureCitation id="88A7A8E6FFD1BD61FBDD8E03BBE3F937" box="[1090,1214,2062,2089]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[136,229,1903,1925]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,190,1878]" captionTargetId="figure-18@3.[151,1435,190,1878]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2.Citronella suaveolens, floralstructure and phenology.A. Inflorescence at nighttime,showing opening flowers.B. Inflorescence branch (a cincinnus). C. Flower at early anthesis, top view (around 23:30). D. Flower at late anthesis, top view (around 16:30). E, F. Flowers at late anthesis, side view; three petals and two stamens removed to show pistil in E. Nuraliev 2448 (A–E) and Nuraliev NUR 2451a (F). Photos and design by M. Nuraliev." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5900912" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5900912/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="71">Fig. 2A, C</figureCitation>
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). The freshly opened flowers had erect stamen filaments not reflexed outwards from the corolla, filaments not fully elongated (distinctly shorter than petals), and undehisced or just dehisced anthers.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |