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<document id="E1BCC1EF7AE0B009EB154F5C018285A2" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629656873565" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Chandler, Peter J." docDate="2009" docId="03EA87E1FFBA126711BBFF0A59116887" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02318p506.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2318" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Urytalpa juliae Chandler 2009, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" masterDocId="FFD3FF99FFB1126B112CFF9D58536D53" masterDocTitle="The fungus gnats (Diptera: Bolitophilidae, Keroplatidae, Mycetophilidae) of Sardinia, with description of six new species *" updateTime="1699090310938" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
<mods:mods id="55E64EAA1E255AFA46385FABB49F6C3B" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="DC50CDC7763B9419B0E001A3207E650A">
<mods:title id="9B76354BF9E1E5C1B6C051C3841B420B">The fungus gnats (Diptera: Bolitophilidae, Keroplatidae, Mycetophilidae) of Sardinia, with description of six new species *</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="CD19FFD8487E6339F32FB19FE5C208E6" type="personal">
<mods:role id="2E0C247F287013C6E0511F3A55337506">
<mods:roleTerm id="1F9BEA79D83ED58B71BEC6EB0B6E0558">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="3137E8A58F809D0F9428DDF6F8ABB5B8">Chandler, Peter J.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="1893BF2C0DA1FE71AE94B6322619D026">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="1562DFBDFDD0BDA46D25E5668E7ED647" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="5D4E071CC8B7BB4170914D3AB5E75FE2">
<mods:title id="73EBE11C25D8F3C1F8B5CAE055D5EF3C">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="41B7AE345FA76F3543F057D6E8B8289D">
<mods:date id="5466A835C6B9EFC828296F64BC9E8E56">2009</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="F21351E841ACE5A55DB99EB77A5FDF13" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="9014D391408DAF030F893FBEBBB47858">2009-12-22</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="CD7C04999BF17385872E81255FFAAB63" type="volume">
<mods:number id="489BC8E61102FA1D36D30813CC9BC6E7">2318</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="8604F69D1D32B125F628AA952B53B449">journal volume</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="A6DE0F53F550C06702B9FBC905CF6B61" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03EA87E1FFBA126711BBFF0A59116887" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EA87E1FFBA126711BBFF0A59116887" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03EA87E1FFBA126711BBFF0A59116887" lastPageId="12" pageId="11">
<subSubSection id="C359657CFFBA126011BBFF0A598E6DE2" box="[151,477,151,177]" pageId="11" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BFC36F7FFBA126011BBFF0A598E6DE2" blockId="11.[151,477,151,212]" box="[151,477,151,177]" pageId="11">
<heading id="D0B4819BFFBA126011BBFF0A598E6DE2" bold="true" box="[151,477,151,177]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="11" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B937EAE5FFBA126011BBFF0A598E6DE2" bold="true" box="[151,477,151,177]" pageId="11">
12.
<taxonomicName id="4C434D74FFBA126011EFFF0A59246DE2" ID-CoL="9HT5M" authority="Chandler, 2009" authorityName="Chandler" authorityYear="2009" box="[195,375,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Keroplatidae" genus="Urytalpa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="juliae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B937EAE5FFBA126011EFFF0A59246DE2" bold="true" box="[195,375,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="11">Urytalpa juliae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A204579EFFBA12601053FF0A598E6DE2" box="[383,477,151,177]" pageId="11" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C359657CFFBA126011BBFF2759436D87" box="[151,272,186,212]" pageId="11" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BFC36F7FFBA126011BBFF2759436D87" blockId="11.[151,477,151,212]" box="[151,272,186,212]" pageId="11">
(
<figureCitation id="13782A72FFBA126011B3FF2759546D87" box="[159,263,186,212]" captionStart="FIGURES 18" captionStartId="10.[151,275,1745,1769]" captionTargetBox="[153,1436,284,1723]" captionTargetId="figure-124@10.[151,1436,280,1724]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 18. Male genitalia. 13. Monocentrota matilei Bechev (Sardinia, sa Duchessa). 1. Ventral view of gonocoxites and gonostyli, with aedeagus in situ. 2. Aedeagus. 3. Tergite 9 and cerci. 45. Pyratula takkae Chandler (Sardinia, Colonia Beneck). 4. Ventral view of gonocoxites and gonostyli, with aedeagus in situ. 5. Tergite 9 and cerci. 6 8. Urytalpa juliae sp. nov. (paratype, Sardinia, sa Duchessa). 6. Ventral view of gonocoxites and gonostyli. 7. Aedeagus. 8. Tergite 9 and cerci." pageId="11">Figs 68</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C359657CFFBA126011BBFE9A5CFF6E89" pageId="11" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BFC36F7FFBA126011BBFE9A59746C3C" blockId="11.[151,1436,263,2006]" pageId="11">
<emphasis id="B937EAE5FFBA126011BBFE9A590B6C72" bold="true" box="[151,344,263,289]" pageId="11">Type material.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B2B3CAAFFBA1260104EFE9559746C3C" collectingDate="2006-04-04" collectingDateMax="2006-04-18" collectingDateMin="2006-04-04" collectionCode="CNBFVR" collectorName="G. Chessa" elevation="371" location="Sardegna" pageId="11" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Sardegna" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="54F88855FFBA1260104EFE9559866C71" box="[354,469,264,290]" pageId="11" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="9D45FD7EFFBA126010CCFE9459A76C73" box="[480,500,265,288]" pageId="11" type="male"></specimenCount>
: I-Sardegna (Carbonia-Iglesias), Domusnovas, sa Duchessa,
<quantity id="4CBB9B12FFBA126015D5FE955D196C71" box="[1273,1354,264,290]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.71" pageId="11" unit="m" value="371.0">
<elevation id="006ED1C4FFBA126015D5FE955D196C71" box="[1273,1354,264,290]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.71" pageId="11" unit="m" value="371.0">371 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, UTM WGS84 32 S 0464990 4358384,
<date id="FFFD1037FFBA1260130EFEB35AEC6C1B" box="[546,703,302,328]" pageId="11" value="2006-04-04" valueMax="2006-04-18" valueMin="2006-04-04">
<collectingDate id="EFB9E9DFFFBA1260130EFEB35AEC6C1B" box="[546,703,302,328]" pageId="11" value="2006-04-04" valueMax="2006-04-18" valueMin="2006-04-04">4-18.IV.2006</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectingMethod id="52024EE0FFBA126013E0FEB35B0C6C1B" box="[716,863,302,328]" pageId="11">Malaise trap</collectingMethod>
S2,
<collectorName id="26B65321FFBA126012BAFEB35C596C1B" box="[918,1034,302,328]" pageId="11">G. Chessa</collectorName>
legit, Progetto
<collectingRegion id="4987F815FFBA126015EEFEB35D7C6C1B" box="[1218,1327,302,328]" country="Italy" name="Sardegna" pageId="11">Sardegna</collectingRegion>
CNBF (
<collectionCode id="ED52AE32FFBA126011B3FEC859486C3C" box="[159,283,341,367]" pageId="11">CNBFVR</collectionCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFC36F7FFBA126011EAFEE15AC96FA1" blockId="11.[151,1436,263,2006]" pageId="11">
<materialsCitation id="3B2B3CAAFFBA126011EAFEE15A636CEF" collectingDate="2005-04-29" collectingDateMax="2005-05-20" collectingDateMin="2005-04-29" elevation="700" location="Plot Conecofor" municipality="Iglesias Marganai" pageId="11" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="54F88855FFBA126011EAFEE1596E6CC5" box="[198,317,380,406]" pageId="11" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
:
<specimenCount id="9D45FD7EFFBA12601061FEE1592E6CC7" box="[333,381,380,406]" pageId="11" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
: I-Sardegna (Cagliari),
<collectingMunicipality id="6B98AC8DFFBA12601389FEE15B2D6CC5" box="[677,894,380,406]" pageId="11">Iglesias Marganai</collectingMunicipality>
,
<quantity id="4CBB9B12FFBA126012A3FEE15BB16CC5" box="[911,994,380,406]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="11" unit="m" value="700.0">
<elevation id="006ED1C4FFBA126012A3FEE15BB16CC5" box="[911,994,380,406]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="11" unit="m" value="700.0">700 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<location id="8E9C602CFFBA126012DFFEE15CF86CC5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EA87E1FFBA126711BBFF0A59116887:8E9C602CFFBA126012DFFEE15CF86CC5" box="[1011,1195,380,406]" municipality="Iglesias Marganai" name="Plot Conecofor" pageId="11">Plot Conecofor</location>
SAR1, UTM 32 S 462853 4355582,
<date id="FFFD1037FFBA12601046FE3F5A636CEF" box="[362,560,418,444]" pageId="11" value="2005-04-29" valueMax="2005-05-20" valueMin="2005-04-29">
<collectingDate id="EFB9E9DFFFBA12601046FE3F5A636CEF" box="[362,560,418,444]" pageId="11" value="2005-04-29" valueMax="2005-05-20" valueMin="2005-04-29">29.IV-20.V.2005</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="3B2B3CAAFFBA12601317FE3F5D716CEF" box="[571,1314,418,444]" collectionCode="CNBFVR" collectorName="G. Chessa" location="Conecofor Programme" pageId="11" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectingMethod id="52024EE0FFBA12601317FE3F5A9C6CEF" box="[571,719,418,444]" pageId="11">Malaise trap</collectingMethod>
,
<collectorName id="26B65321FFBA126013F6FE3F5B1E6CEF" box="[730,845,418,444]" pageId="11">G. Chessa</collectorName>
legit,
<location id="8E9C602CFFBA126012BBFE3F5CF16CEF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EA87E1FFBA126711BBFF0A59116887:8E9C602CFFBA126012BBFE3F5CF16CEF" box="[919,1186,418,444]" name="Conecofor Programme" pageId="11">Conecofor Programme</location>
<collectionCode id="ED52AE32FFBA12601585FE3F5D716CEF" box="[1193,1314,418,444]" pageId="11">CNBFVR</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B2B3CAAFFBA12601401FE3F59306F59" collectingDate="2006-03-21" collectingDateMax="2006-04-04" collectingDateMin="2006-03-21" elevation="636" location="Colonia Beneck" municipality="Iglesias" pageId="11" specimenCount="10" specimenCount-male="10" stateProvince="Sardegna" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D45FD7EFFBA12601401FE3F5D2A6CE8" box="[1325,1401,418,444]" pageId="11" type="male">10 ♂♂</specimenCount>
: I-
<collectingRegion id="4987F815FFBA126011BBFE5459556CB0" box="[151,262,457,483]" country="Italy" name="Sardegna" pageId="11">Sardegna</collectingRegion>
(Carbonia-Iglesias),
<collectingMunicipality id="6B98AC8DFFBA1260132FFE545A326CB0" box="[515,609,457,483]" pageId="11">Iglesias</collectingMunicipality>
, near
<location id="8E9C602CFFBA12601385FE545B3F6CB0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EA87E1FFBA126711BBFF0A59116887:8E9C602CFFBA12601385FE545B3F6CB0" box="[681,876,457,483]" municipality="Iglesias" name="Colonia Beneck" pageId="11" stateProvince="Sardegna">Colonia Beneck</location>
,
<quantity id="4CBB9B12FFBA12601255FE545B946CB0" box="[889,967,457,483]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.36" pageId="11" unit="m" value="636.0">
<elevation id="006ED1C4FFBA12601255FE545B946CB0" box="[889,967,457,483]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.36" pageId="11" unit="m" value="636.0">636 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, UTMWGS84 32 S 0462391 4355441,
<date id="FFFD1037FFBA126011BBFE6D59306F59" box="[151,355,496,522]" pageId="11" value="2006-03-21" valueMax="2006-04-04" valueMin="2006-03-21">
<collectingDate id="EFB9E9DFFFBA126011BBFE6D59306F59" box="[151,355,496,522]" pageId="11" value="2006-03-21" valueMax="2006-04-04" valueMin="2006-03-21">21.III-4.IV.2006</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="3B2B3CAAFFBA1260105DFE6D5C3B6F59" box="[369,1128,496,522]" collectorName="G. Chessa" location="Progetto" pageId="11" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sardegna" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectingMethod id="52024EE0FFBA1260105DFE6D5A596F59" box="[369,522,496,522]" pageId="11">Malaise trap</collectingMethod>
S1,
<collectorName id="26B65321FFBA12601369FE6D5AEC6F59" box="[581,703,496,522]" pageId="11">G. Chessa</collectorName>
legit,
<location id="8E9C602CFFBA1260123DFE6D5B2A6F59" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EA87E1FFBA126711BBFF0A59116887:8E9C602CFFBA1260123DFE6D5B2A6F59" box="[785,889,496,522]" name="Progetto" pageId="11" stateProvince="Sardegna">Progetto</location>
<collectingRegion id="4987F815FFBA126012AEFE6D5BA76F59" box="[898,1012,496,522]" country="Italy" name="Sardegna" pageId="11">Sardegna</collectingRegion>
CNBF
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B2B3CAAFFBA1260155AFE6D59AF6F63" collectingDate="2006-04-04" collectingDateMax="2006-04-18" collectingDateMin="2006-04-04" collectorName="G. Chessa" location="Progetto" pageId="11" specimenCount="8" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="7" stateProvince="Sardegna" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D45FD7EFFBA1260155AFE6D5CEA6F5B" box="[1142,1209,496,522]" pageId="11" type="male">7 ♂♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9D45FD7EFFBA126015EDFE6D5CBE6F5B" box="[1217,1261,496,522]" pageId="11" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
: same data as previous except
<date id="FFFD1037FFBA12601077FD8B59AF6F63" box="[347,508,534,560]" pageId="11" value="2006-04-04" valueMax="2006-04-18" valueMin="2006-04-04">
<collectingDate id="EFB9E9DFFFBA12601077FD8B59AF6F63" box="[347,508,534,560]" pageId="11" value="2006-04-04" valueMax="2006-04-18" valueMin="2006-04-04">4-18.IV.2006</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B2B3CAAFFBA12601325FD8B5CE96F63" box="[521,1210,534,560]" collectingDate="2006-04-18" collectingDateMax="2006-05-02" collectingDateMin="2006-04-18" collectorName="G. Chessa" location="Progetto" pageId="11" specimenCount="21" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="20" stateProvince="Sardegna" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D45FD7EFFBA12601325FD8B5A0B6F7C" box="[521,600,534,560]" pageId="11" type="male">20 ♂♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9D45FD7EFFBA12601373FD8B5AD86F7C" box="[607,651,534,560]" pageId="11" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
: same data as previous except
<date id="FFFD1037FFBA1260152CFD8B5CE96F63" box="[1024,1210,534,560]" pageId="11" value="2006-04-18" valueMax="2006-05-02" valueMin="2006-04-18">
<collectingDate id="EFB9E9DFFFBA1260152CFD8B5CE96F63" box="[1024,1210,534,560]" pageId="11" value="2006-04-18" valueMax="2006-05-02" valueMin="2006-04-18">18.IV-2.V.2006</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B2B3CAAFFBA126015E4FD8B5A766F04" collectingDate="2006-05-30" collectingDateMax="2006-06-13" collectingDateMin="2006-05-30" collectorName="G. Chessa" location="Progetto" pageId="11" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Sardegna" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D45FD7EFFBA126015E4FD8B5CA06F7C" box="[1224,1267,534,560]" pageId="11" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
: same data as previous except
<date id="FFFD1037FFBA12601076FDA05A766F04" box="[346,549,573,599]" pageId="11" value="2006-05-30" valueMax="2006-06-13" valueMin="2006-05-30">
<collectingDate id="EFB9E9DFFFBA12601076FDA05A766F04" box="[346,549,573,599]" pageId="11" value="2006-05-30" valueMax="2006-06-13" valueMin="2006-05-30">30.V-13.VI.2006</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B2B3CAAFFBA1260131EFDA05CFA6F04" box="[562,1193,573,599]" collectingDate="2006-03-21" collectingDateMax="2006-04-04" collectingDateMin="2006-03-21" collectionCode="CNBFVR" collectorName="G. Chessa" elevation="371" location="Sardegna" pageId="11" specimenCount="6" specimenCount-male="6" stateProvince="Sardegna" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D45FD7EFFBA1260131EFDA05A226F05" box="[562,625,573,599]" pageId="11" type="male">6 ♂♂</specimenCount>
: same data as holotype except
<date id="FFFD1037FFBA126012C9FDA05CFA6F04" box="[997,1193,573,599]" pageId="11" value="2006-03-21" valueMax="2006-04-04" valueMin="2006-03-21">
<collectingDate id="EFB9E9DFFFBA126012C9FDA05CFA6F04" box="[997,1193,573,599]" pageId="11" value="2006-03-21" valueMax="2006-04-04" valueMin="2006-03-21">21.III-4.IV.2006</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B2B3CAAFFBA1260159AFDA059556F2D" collectingDate="2006-04-04" collectingDateMax="2006-04-18" collectingDateMin="2006-04-04" collectionCode="CNBFVR" collectorName="G. Chessa" elevation="371" location="Sardegna" pageId="11" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-male="3" stateProvince="Sardegna" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D45FD7EFFBA1260159AFDA05CA76F05" box="[1206,1268,573,599]" pageId="11" type="male">3 ♂♂</specimenCount>
: same data as holotype
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B2B3CAAFFBA12601038FDF95BD16F2D" box="[276,898,612,638]" collectingDate="2006-04-18" collectingDateMax="2006-05-02" collectingDateMin="2006-04-18" collectionCode="CNBFVR" collectorName="G. Chessa" elevation="371" location="Sardegna" pageId="11" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Sardegna" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D45FD7EFFBA12601038FDF9596C6F2F" box="[276,319,612,638]" pageId="11" type="male">2 ♂</specimenCount>
: same data as holotype except
<date id="FFFD1037FFBA126013EFFDF95BD16F2D" box="[707,898,612,638]" pageId="11" value="2006-04-18" valueMax="2006-05-02" valueMin="2006-04-18">
<collectingDate id="EFB9E9DFFFBA126013EFFDF95BD16F2D" box="[707,898,612,638]" pageId="11" value="2006-04-18" valueMax="2006-05-02" valueMin="2006-04-18">18.IV-2.V.2006</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B2B3CAAFFBA126012BCFDF95CFF6FF7" collectingDate="2006-04-04" collectingDateMax="2006-04-18" collectingDateMin="2006-04-04" elevation="592" location="Valle Oridda" municipality="Domusnovas" pageId="11" specimenCount="6" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="5" stateProvince="Sardegna" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D45FD7EFFBA126012BCFDF95B806F2F" box="[912,979,612,638]" pageId="11" type="male">5 ♂♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9D45FD7EFFBA126012F6FDF95C556F2F" box="[986,1030,612,638]" pageId="11" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
: I-Sardegna (Carbonia-Iglesias),
<collectingMunicipality id="6B98AC8DFFBA126011BBFD1759676FF7" box="[151,308,650,676]" pageId="11">Domusnovas</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8E9C602CFFBA1260106CFD1759896FF7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EA87E1FFBA126711BBFF0A59116887:8E9C602CFFBA1260106CFD1759896FF7" box="[320,474,650,676]" municipality="Domusnovas" name="Valle Oridda" pageId="11" stateProvince="Sardegna">Valle Oridda</location>
,
<quantity id="4CBB9B12FFBA126010CAFD175A666FF7" box="[486,565,650,676]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.92" pageId="11" unit="m" value="592.0">
<elevation id="006ED1C4FFBA126010CAFD175A666FF7" box="[486,565,650,676]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.92" pageId="11" unit="m" value="592.0">592 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, UTMWGS84 32 S 0466973 4362228,
<date id="FFFD1037FFBA12601522FD175CFF6FF7" box="[1038,1196,650,676]" pageId="11" value="2006-04-04" valueMax="2006-04-18" valueMin="2006-04-04">
<collectingDate id="EFB9E9DFFFBA12601522FD175CFF6FF7" box="[1038,1196,650,676]" pageId="11" value="2006-04-04" valueMax="2006-04-18" valueMin="2006-04-04">4-18.IV.2006</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="3B2B3CAAFFBA12601595FD175AC56F98" collectorName="G. Chessa" location="Progetto" pageId="11" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sardegna" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectingMethod id="52024EE0FFBA12601595FD175D1F6FF7" box="[1209,1356,650,676]" pageId="11">Malaise trap</collectingMethod>
S3,
<collectorName id="26B65321FFBA126014AFFD1758BE6F98" pageId="11">G. Chessa</collectorName>
legit,
<location id="8E9C602CFFBA12601013FD2C59F46F98" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EA87E1FFBA126711BBFF0A59116887:8E9C602CFFBA12601013FD2C59F46F98" box="[319,423,689,715]" name="Progetto" pageId="11" stateProvince="Sardegna">Progetto</location>
<collectingRegion id="4987F815FFBA1260109CFD2C5A716F98" box="[432,546,689,715]" country="Italy" name="Sardegna" pageId="11">Sardegna</collectingRegion>
CNBF
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B2B3CAAFFBA12601389FD2C5D416F98" box="[677,1298,689,715]" collectingDate="2006-04-18" collectingDateMax="2006-05-02" collectingDateMin="2006-04-18" collectorName="G. Chessa" location="Progetto" pageId="11" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Sardegna" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D45FD7EFFBA12601389FD2C5A826F9A" box="[677,721,689,715]" pageId="11" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
: same data as previous except
<date id="FFFD1037FFBA12601579FD2C5D416F98" box="[1109,1298,689,715]" pageId="11" value="2006-04-18" valueMax="2006-05-02" valueMin="2006-04-18">
<collectingDate id="EFB9E9DFFFBA12601579FD2C5D416F98" box="[1109,1298,689,715]" pageId="11" value="2006-04-18" valueMax="2006-05-02" valueMin="2006-04-18">18.IV-2.V.2006</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B2B3CAAFFBA12601430FD2C5AC56FA1" collectionCode="CNBFVR, BMNH, PJCM" pageId="11" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sardegna" typeStatus="paratype">
(
<typeStatus id="54F88855FFBA12601408FD2C5DCF6F98" box="[1316,1436,689,715]" pageId="11" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
deposited at
<collectionCode id="ED52AE32FFBA12601007FD4559F06FA1" box="[299,419,728,754]" pageId="11">CNBFVR</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="ED52AE32FFBA12601083FD455A546FA1" box="[431,519,728,754]" pageId="11">BMNH</collectionCode>
and
<collectionCode id="ED52AE32FFBA1260136CFD455ADC6FA1" box="[576,655,728,754]" pageId="11">PJCM</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFC36F7FFBA126011EAFD635CFF6E89" blockId="11.[151,1436,263,2006]" pageId="11">
<emphasis id="B937EAE5FFBA126011EAFD6359D96E4B" bold="true" box="[198,394,766,792]" pageId="11">Other material.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B2B3CAAFFBA126010BDFD635D6A6E6C" collectingDate="2005-04-29" collectingDateMax="2005-05-20" collectingDateMin="2005-04-29" collectionCode="CNBFVR" collectorName="Plot Conecofor &amp; G. Chessa &amp; Conecofor Programme" elevation="700" location="Iglesias Marganai" pageId="11" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
<specimenCount id="9D45FD7EFFBA126010BDFD6359EF6E44" box="[401,444,766,792]" pageId="11" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
: I-Sardegna (Cagliari),
<location id="8E9C602CFFBA126013F8FD635BFA6E4B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EA87E1FFBA126711BBFF0A59116887:8E9C602CFFBA126013F8FD635BFA6E4B" box="[724,937,766,792]" name="Iglesias Marganai" pageId="11">Iglesias Marganai</location>
,
<quantity id="4CBB9B12FFBA12601298FD635C526E4B" box="[948,1025,766,792]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="11" unit="m" value="700.0">
<elevation id="006ED1C4FFBA12601298FD635C526E4B" box="[948,1025,766,792]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="11" unit="m" value="700.0">700 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<collectorName id="26B65321FFBA12601522FD635C936E4B" box="[1038,1216,766,792]" pageId="11">Plot Conecofor</collectorName>
SAR1, UTM 32 S 462853 4355582,
<date id="FFFD1037FFBA12601043FCB85A656E6C" box="[367,566,805,831]" pageId="11" value="2005-04-29" valueMax="2005-05-20" valueMin="2005-04-29">
<collectingDate id="EFB9E9DFFFBA12601043FCB85A656E6C" box="[367,566,805,831]" pageId="11" value="2005-04-29" valueMax="2005-05-20" valueMin="2005-04-29">29.IV-20.V.2005</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectingMethod id="52024EE0FFBA1260136FFCB85A896E6C" box="[579,730,805,831]" pageId="11">Malaise trap</collectingMethod>
,
<collectorName id="26B65321FFBA126013CAFCB85B086E6C" box="[742,859,805,831]" pageId="11">G. Chessa</collectorName>
legit,
<collectorName id="26B65321FFBA12601284FCB85CE56E6C" box="[936,1206,805,831]" pageId="11">Conecofor Programme</collectorName>
<collectionCode id="ED52AE32FFBA12601593FCB85D6A6E6C" box="[1215,1337,805,831]" pageId="11">CNBFVR</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B2B3CAAFFBA1260146AFCB85C966EDF" collectingDate="2006-05-02" collectingDateMax="2006-05-16" collectingDateMin="2006-05-02" collectorName="G. Chessa &amp; Progetto" elevation="636" location="Colonia Beneck" municipality="Iglesias" pageId="11" specimenCount="14" specimenCount-female="7" specimenCount-male="7" stateProvince="Sardegna">
<specimenCount id="9D45FD7EFFBA1260146AFCB85DD56E6D" box="[1350,1414,805,831]" pageId="11" type="male">7 ♂♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9D45FD7EFFBA126014A1FCB858F86E37" pageId="11" type="female">7 ♀</specimenCount>
:
<collectingRegion id="4987F815FFBA126011FEFCD159166E35" box="[210,325,844,870]" country="Italy" name="Sardegna" pageId="11">Sardegna</collectingRegion>
(Carbonia-Iglesias),
<collectingMunicipality id="6B98AC8DFFBA1260137FFCD15AE56E35" box="[595,694,844,870]" pageId="11">Iglesias</collectingMunicipality>
, near
<location id="8E9C602CFFBA12601228FCD15B9D6E35" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EA87E1FFBA126711BBFF0A59116887:8E9C602CFFBA12601228FCD15B9D6E35" box="[772,974,844,870]" municipality="Iglesias" name="Colonia Beneck" pageId="11" stateProvince="Sardegna">Colonia Beneck</location>
,
<quantity id="4CBB9B12FFBA126012F1FCD15C7C6E35" box="[989,1071,844,870]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.36" pageId="11" unit="m" value="636.0">
<elevation id="006ED1C4FFBA126012F1FCD15C7C6E35" box="[989,1071,844,870]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.36" pageId="11" unit="m" value="636.0">636 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, UTMWGS84 32 S 0462391 4355441,
<date id="FFFD1037FFBA12601039FCEF59E16EDF" box="[277,434,882,908]" pageId="11" value="2006-05-02" valueMax="2006-05-16" valueMin="2006-05-02">
<collectingDate id="EFB9E9DFFFBA12601039FCEF59E16EDF" box="[277,434,882,908]" pageId="11" value="2006-05-02" valueMax="2006-05-16" valueMin="2006-05-02">2-16.V.2006</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectingMethod id="52024EE0FFBA126010EDFCEF5A0D6EDF" box="[449,606,882,908]" pageId="11">Malaise trap</collectingMethod>
S1,
<collectorName id="26B65321FFBA126013B6FCEF5B456EDF" box="[666,790,882,908]" pageId="11">G. Chessa</collectorName>
legit,
<collectorName id="26B65321FFBA12601246FCEF5B876EDF" box="[874,980,882,908]" pageId="11">Progetto</collectorName>
<collectingRegion id="4987F815FFBA126012F2FCEF5C026EDF" box="[990,1105,882,908]" country="Italy" name="Sardegna" pageId="11">Sardegna</collectingRegion>
CNBF
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="3B2B3CAAFFBA126015FFFCEF5CFB6E89" collectionCode="CNBFVR" collectorName="G. Chessa &amp; Progetto" elevation="592" location="Valle Oridda" municipality="Domusnovas" pageId="11" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Sardegna">
<specimenCount id="9D45FD7EFFBA126015FFFCEF5D536ED8" box="[1235,1280,882,908]" pageId="11" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
: I-Sardegna (Carbonia-Iglesias),
<collectingMunicipality id="6B98AC8DFFBA126010ABFC045A706EE0" box="[391,547,921,947]" pageId="11">Domusnovas</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8E9C602CFFBA12601303FC045A946EE0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EA87E1FFBA126711BBFF0A59116887:8E9C602CFFBA12601303FC045A946EE0" box="[559,711,921,947]" municipality="Domusnovas" name="Valle Oridda" pageId="11" stateProvince="Sardegna">Valle Oridda</location>
,
<quantity id="4CBB9B12FFBA126013FFFC045B4C6EE0" box="[723,799,921,947]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.92" pageId="11" unit="m" value="592.0">
<elevation id="006ED1C4FFBA126013FFFC045B4C6EE0" box="[723,799,921,947]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.92" pageId="11" unit="m" value="592.0">592 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, UTMWGS84 32 S 0466973 4362228, 21.III-4.IV.06,
<collectingMethod id="52024EE0FFBA126011BBFC5D597B6E89" box="[151,296,960,986]" pageId="11">Malaise trap</collectingMethod>
S3,
<collectorName id="26B65321FFBA12601071FC5D59826E89" box="[349,465,960,986]" pageId="11">G. Chessa</collectorName>
legit,
<collectorName id="26B65321FFBA12601336FC5D5A2E6E89" box="[538,637,960,986]" pageId="11">Progetto</collectorName>
<collectingRegion id="4987F815FFBA126013A9FC5D5AA16E89" box="[645,754,960,986]" country="Italy" name="Sardegna" pageId="11">Sardegna</collectingRegion>
CNBF (all deposited at
<collectionCode id="ED52AE32FFBA1260150AFC5D5CF26E89" box="[1062,1185,960,986]" pageId="11">CNBFVR</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C359657CFFBA126011EAFC7B5B656991" pageId="11" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BFC36F7FFBA126011EAFC7B5B656991" blockId="11.[151,1436,263,2006]" pageId="11">
<emphasis id="B937EAE5FFBA126011EAFC7B59156953" bold="true" box="[198,326,998,1024]" pageId="11">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
A slender-bodied mainly brownish species with the mesonotum yellow with brown stripes and abdominal tergites with yellow apical markings, belonging to a group of the genus with the gonocoxites broadly separated ventrally and connected only by a membrane and with the gonostylus slender and outwardly curved apically, differing from the other species of this group in the gonocoxites not being tapered on the apical half and with their lateral margins not extending beyond the tips of the gonostyli, also in that tergite 9 is not constricted medially or produced laterally.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C359657CFFBA126711EAFB53592F6F5D" lastPageId="12" pageId="11" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BFC36F7FFBA126011EAFB535D706865" blockId="11.[151,1436,263,2006]" pageId="11">
<emphasis id="B937EAE5FFBA126011EAFB53590D69BB" bold="true" box="[198,350,1230,1256]" pageId="11">Description.</emphasis>
Male.
<emphasis id="B937EAE5FFBA1260109EFB5259A269BB" box="[434,497,1231,1256]" italics="true" pageId="11">Head</emphasis>
dark brown with short dark bristling. Antenna dark brown, about twice as long as head and thorax, with 2 + 14 segments; flagellomeres about 5 times as long as broad. Proboscis a little longer than typical for the genus, about a quarter head height in length. Palpus dark brown, slender.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFC36F7FFBA126011EAFADE5CBD6A85" blockId="11.[151,1436,263,2006]" pageId="11">
<emphasis id="B937EAE5FFBA126011EAFADE5948680F" box="[198,283,1347,1372]" italics="true" pageId="11">Thorax</emphasis>
brownish yellow with three dark brown stripes on mesonotum, the median reaching from fore margin but fading before prescutellar area, the laterals rounded in front leaving broad yellow humeral areas; short black bristling in a narrow median acrostichal row, irregular dorsocentrals between the brown stripes, becoming longer posteriorly, and irregular longer black setae laterally. Scutellum yellow, slightly darker on disc, with 68 fine setae on apical margin, medials as long as scutellum. Pleura brownish, bare except laterotergite with short dark bristling on disc. Mediotergite a little darker, bare.
<emphasis id="B937EAE5FFBA12601562F9995CD86B4E" box="[1102,1163,1540,1565]" italics="true" pageId="11">Wing</emphasis>
yellowish with yellow veins. Vein Sc long, ending in costa just beyond level of base of Rs. Vein R
<subScript id="17C734B2FFBA1260153EF9A75C496B1B" attach="left" box="[1042,1050,1594,1608]" fontSize="6" pageId="11">4</subScript>
diagonal, ending in costa a little more than its length beyond tip of R
<subScript id="17C734B2FFBA12601310F9F95A176B21" attach="right" box="[572,580,1636,1650]" fontSize="6" pageId="11">1</subScript>
.
<collectingRegion id="4987F815FFBA1260137EF9C95AC66B3D" box="[594,661,1620,1646]" country="New Zealand" name="West Coast" pageId="11">Costa</collectingRegion>
thickened from just before tip of R
<subScript id="17C734B2FFBA1260151CF9F95C6B6B21" attach="left" box="[1072,1080,1636,1650]" fontSize="6" pageId="11">1</subScript>
, narrowing again before tip of R
<subScript id="17C734B2FFBA12601186F91058E16BC8" attach="left" box="[170,178,1677,1691]" fontSize="6" pageId="11">5</subScript>
and extending 0.25 distance from R
<subScript id="17C734B2FFBA1260134DF9105A3A6BC8" attach="left" box="[609,617,1677,1691]" fontSize="6" pageId="11">5</subScript>
to M
<subScript id="17C734B2FFBA12601387F9105AE06BC8" attach="right" box="[683,691,1677,1691]" fontSize="6" pageId="11">1</subScript>
; the dense costal setulae in 34 rows on the thickened portion. Basal part of M not developed; r-m fusion short, nearly half as long as stem of median fork. Vein A
<subScript id="17C734B2FFBA12601405F92A5D626B96" attach="left" box="[1321,1329,1719,1733]" fontSize="6" pageId="11">1</subScript>
weak on apical half but reaching costa. Fork veins and vein A
<subScript id="17C734B2FFBA1260122FF97C5B586BBC" attach="left" box="[771,779,1761,1775]" fontSize="6" pageId="11">1</subScript>
with short setulae. Haltere yellow with many short dark setulae on knob.
<emphasis id="B937EAE5FFBA12601070F96659BA6A47" box="[348,489,1787,1812]" italics="true" pageId="11">Wing length</emphasis>
<quantity id="4CBB9B12FFBA126010DCF9675AD36A47" box="[496,640,1786,1812]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.55" metricValueMax="5.2" metricValueMin="3.9" pageId="11" unit="mm" value="4.55" valueMax="5.2" valueMin="3.9">3.95.2 mm</quantity>
.
<emphasis id="B937EAE5FFBA126013A7F9665A916A47" box="[651,706,1787,1812]" italics="true" pageId="11">Legs</emphasis>
mainly yellow, but mid and hind coxae brown and trochanters dark brown; bearing short dark setulae irregularly distributed on tibiae but more regular on tarsi; femora with a row of short ventral setae and tibiae with irregular rows of weak setae little more than half tibial diameter in length. Fore metatarsus 0.9 length of its tibia. Tibial spurs brown: fore tibia with a single spur, 1.5 times as long as width of tibial apex; mid and hind tibiae with two spurs, each with the posterior spur about 3 times as long as width of tibial apex and the anterior spur about 0.75 times as long as the posterior spur.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFC36F7FFBD126711EAFF0559D56C20" blockId="12.[151,1438,152,1492]" pageId="12">
<emphasis id="B937EAE5FFBD126711EAFF0559666DE2" box="[198,309,152,177]" italics="true" pageId="12">Abdomen</emphasis>
brown with tergites from 2 onwards yellow apically, narrowly on 2, apical third on 3, apical half on 45, more narrowly on shorter tergites 67, 8 all brownish; genitalia and sternites brownish yellow; all bristling dark.
<emphasis id="B937EAE5FFBD12671068FF7859E06DAD" box="[324,435,229,254]" italics="true" pageId="12">Genitalia</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="13782A72FFBD126710E8FF785A7E6DAC" box="[452,557,229,255]" captionStart="FIGURES 18" captionStartId="10.[151,275,1745,1769]" captionTargetBox="[153,1436,284,1723]" captionTargetId="figure-124@10.[151,1436,280,1724]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 18. Male genitalia. 13. Monocentrota matilei Bechev (Sardinia, sa Duchessa). 1. Ventral view of gonocoxites and gonostyli, with aedeagus in situ. 2. Aedeagus. 3. Tergite 9 and cerci. 45. Pyratula takkae Chandler (Sardinia, Colonia Beneck). 4. Ventral view of gonocoxites and gonostyli, with aedeagus in situ. 5. Tergite 9 and cerci. 6 8. Urytalpa juliae sp. nov. (paratype, Sardinia, sa Duchessa). 6. Ventral view of gonocoxites and gonostyli. 7. Aedeagus. 8. Tergite 9 and cerci." pageId="12">Figs 68</figureCitation>
) with widely separated gonocoxites having only membranous connection; gonostylus simple, narrowed and outwardly pointed apically; aedeagus (
<figureCitation id="13782A72FFBD126712C6FE915C636C75" box="[1002,1072,268,294]" captionStart="FIGURES 18" captionStartId="10.[151,275,1745,1769]" captionTargetBox="[153,1436,284,1723]" captionTargetId="figure-124@10.[151,1436,280,1724]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 18. Male genitalia. 13. Monocentrota matilei Bechev (Sardinia, sa Duchessa). 1. Ventral view of gonocoxites and gonostyli, with aedeagus in situ. 2. Aedeagus. 3. Tergite 9 and cerci. 45. Pyratula takkae Chandler (Sardinia, Colonia Beneck). 4. Ventral view of gonocoxites and gonostyli, with aedeagus in situ. 5. Tergite 9 and cerci. 6 8. Urytalpa juliae sp. nov. (paratype, Sardinia, sa Duchessa). 6. Ventral view of gonocoxites and gonostyli. 7. Aedeagus. 8. Tergite 9 and cerci." pageId="12">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
) broad and robust, longer than gonocoxites. Tergite 9 (
<figureCitation id="13782A72FFBD1267109BFEAF5A536C1F" box="[439,512,306,332]" captionStart="FIGURES 18" captionStartId="10.[151,275,1745,1769]" captionTargetBox="[153,1436,284,1723]" captionTargetId="figure-124@10.[151,1436,280,1724]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 18. Male genitalia. 13. Monocentrota matilei Bechev (Sardinia, sa Duchessa). 1. Ventral view of gonocoxites and gonostyli, with aedeagus in situ. 2. Aedeagus. 3. Tergite 9 and cerci. 45. Pyratula takkae Chandler (Sardinia, Colonia Beneck). 4. Ventral view of gonocoxites and gonostyli, with aedeagus in situ. 5. Tergite 9 and cerci. 6 8. Urytalpa juliae sp. nov. (paratype, Sardinia, sa Duchessa). 6. Ventral view of gonocoxites and gonostyli. 7. Aedeagus. 8. Tergite 9 and cerci." pageId="12">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
) broad but narrowed medially, small densely bristled cerci protruding from apical emargination.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFC36F7FFBD126711EAFE1D592F6F5D" blockId="12.[151,1438,152,1492]" pageId="12">
Female. Similar to male in most respects but antennae markedly smaller and shorter than thorax with median flagellomeres only about 3 times as long as broad. Abdomen mainly brownish yellow, tergites only narrowly yellow on apical margins. Ovipositor short with simply rounded sternal lobes and short cerci.
<emphasis id="B937EAE5FFBD1267144CFE5058B36F5E" italics="true" pageId="12">Wing length</emphasis>
3.44.0 mm.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C359657CFFBD126711EAFD8759116887" pageId="12" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BFC36F7FFBD126711EAFD875A686F08" blockId="12.[151,1438,152,1492]" pageId="12">
<emphasis id="B937EAE5FFBD126711EAFD8759006F67" bold="true" box="[198,339,538,564]" pageId="12">Etymology.</emphasis>
This species is named for my friend Julie Locke to acknowledge her help and encouragement during the preparation of this paper.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFC36F7FFBD126711EAFDFA5C7E6FD1" blockId="12.[151,1438,152,1492]" box="[198,1069,615,642]" pageId="12">
<emphasis id="B937EAE5FFBD126711EAFDFA59016FD2" bold="true" box="[198,338,615,641]" pageId="12">Chorotype.</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="54F88855FFBD12671076FDF559C76FD1" box="[346,404,616,642]" pageId="12">Type</typeStatus>
6 [3.02 of
<bibRefCitation id="EFD24B06FFBD1267133AFDF55B346FD1" author="Vigna Taglianti, A. &amp; Audisio, P. A. &amp; Biondi, M. &amp; Bologna, M. A. &amp; Carpaneto, G. M. &amp; De Biase, A. &amp; Fattorini, S. &amp; Piattella, E. &amp; Sindaco, R. &amp; Venchi, A. &amp; Zapparoli, M." box="[534,871,616,642]" pageId="12" pagination="31 - 59" refId="ref45744" refString="Vigna Taglianti, A., Audisio, P. A., Biondi, M., Bologna, M. A., Carpaneto, G. M., De Biase, A., Fattorini, S., Piattella, E., Sindaco, R., Venchi, A. &amp; Zapparoli, M. (1999) A proposal for a chorotype classification of the Near East fauna, in the framework of the Western Palaearctic region. Biogeographia, Lavori della Societa Italiana di Biogeografia (n. s.), 20, 31 - 59." type="journal article" year="1999">
Vigna Taglianti
<emphasis id="B937EAE5FFBD126713FEFDF55B5F6FD2" box="[722,780,616,641]" italics="true" pageId="12">et al.</emphasis>
(1999)
</bibRefCitation>
]. Mediterranean.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFC36F7FFBD126711EAFD135A356FFB" blockId="12.[151,1438,152,1492]" box="[198,614,654,680]" pageId="12">
<emphasis id="B937EAE5FFBD126711EAFD1359EF6FFB" bold="true" box="[198,444,654,680]" pageId="12">Italian distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingRegion id="4987F815FFBD126710E8FD135A766FFB" box="[452,549,654,680]" country="Italy" name="Sardegna" pageId="12">Sardinia</collectingRegion>
only.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFC36F7FFBD126711EAFD285B5C6EE4" blockId="12.[151,1438,152,1492]" pageId="12">
<emphasis id="B937EAE5FFBD126711EAFD2859406F9C" bold="true" box="[198,275,693,719]" pageId="12">Notes.</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD24B06FFBD12671037FD28598E6F9C" author="Evenhuis, N. L." box="[283,477,693,719]" pageId="12" pagination="1 - 178" refId="ref42947" refString="Evenhuis, N. L. (2006) Catalog of the Keroplatidae of the World (Insecta: Diptera). Bishop Museum Bulletin in Entomology, 13, 1 - 178." type="journal article" year="2006">Evenhuis (2006)</bibRefCitation>
listed 12 species of
<taxonomicName id="4C434D74FFBD126713E0FD285BF06F9C" authority="Edwards" authorityName="Edwards" authorityYear="1929" box="[716,931,693,719]" class="Insecta" family="Keroplatidae" genus="Urytalpa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B937EAE5FFBD126713E0FD285B656F9D" box="[716,822,693,718]" italics="true" pageId="12">Urytalpa</emphasis>
Edwards
</taxonomicName>
worldwide.
<bibRefCitation id="EFD24B06FFBD1267151BFD285D1D6F9C" author="Bechev, D. &amp; Koc, H." box="[1079,1358,693,719]" pageId="12" pagination="29 - 36" refId="ref41033" refString="Bechev, D. &amp; Koc, H. (2008) Urytalpa chandleri sp. n. (Diptera: Keroplatidae) from Turkey, with a key to the Western Palaearctic species of the genus. Zootaxa, 1676, 29 - 36." type="journal article" year="2008">Bechev and Koç (2008)</bibRefCitation>
added a new species from
<collectingCountry id="F3547667FFBD126710AAFD4159886FA5" box="[390,475,732,758]" name="Turkey" pageId="12">Turkey</collectingCountry>
and transferred
<taxonomicName id="4C434D74FFBD1267138CFD415C746FA5" authority="Becker, 1907" authorityName="Becker" authorityYear="1907" box="[672,1063,732,758]" class="Insecta" family="Keroplatidae" genus="Platyura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maritima">
<emphasis id="B937EAE5FFBD1267138CFD415B2E6FA6" box="[672,893,732,757]" italics="true" pageId="12">Platyura maritima</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD24B06FFBD126712AAFD415C746FA5" author="Becker, T." box="[902,1063,732,758]" pageId="12" pagination="353 - 367" refId="ref41079" refString="Becker, T. (1907) Die Ergebnisse meiner dipterologischen Fruhjahrsreise nach Algier und Tunis, 1906. Zeitschrift fur Systematische Hymenopterologie und Dipterologie, 6, 273 - 287, 353 - 367." type="journal article" year="1907">Becker, 1907</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, described from
<collectingCountry id="F3547667FFBD126715DCFD415D186FA5" box="[1264,1355,732,758]" name="Tunisia" pageId="12">Tunisia</collectingCountry>
, to the genus. They provided a key to seven west Palaearctic species, in which
<taxonomicName id="4C434D74FFBD12671530FC9F5CD96E48" authorityName="Chandler" authorityYear="2009" box="[1052,1162,770,795]" class="Insecta" family="Keroplatidae" genus="Urytalpa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="juliae">
<emphasis id="B937EAE5FFBD12671530FC9F5CD96E48" box="[1052,1162,770,795]" italics="true" pageId="12">U. juliae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
runs to
<taxonomicName id="4C434D74FFBD126715DEFC9F591C6E10" authority="Chandler, 1994" authorityName="Chandler" authorityYear="1994" class="Insecta" family="Keroplatidae" genus="Urytalpa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nussbaumi">
<emphasis id="B937EAE5FFBD126715DEFC9F5DCF6E48" box="[1266,1436,770,795]" italics="true" pageId="12">U. nussbaumi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD24B06FFBD126711BBFCB4591C6E10" author="Chandler, P. J." box="[151,335,809,835]" pageId="12" pagination="1 - 100" refId="ref41464" refString="Chandler, P. J. (1994) Fungus gnats of Israel (Diptera: Sciaroidea, excluding Sciaridae). Israel Journal of Entomology, 28, 1 - 100." type="journal article" year="1994">Chandler, 1994</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
described from
<collectingCountry id="F3547667FFBD12671339FCB45A086E10" box="[533,603,809,835]" name="Israel" pageId="12">Israel</collectingCountry>
.
<bibRefCitation id="EFD24B06FFBD12671344FCB45BC76E10" author="Kjaerandsen, J. &amp; Martinsson, S. &amp; Hedmark, K. &amp; Evenhuis, N. L." box="[616,916,809,835]" pageId="12" pagination="29 - 50" refId="ref43451" refString="Kjaerandsen, J., Martinsson, S., Hedmark, K. &amp; Evenhuis, N. L. (2009) On the genus Urytalpa Edwards (Diptera: Keroplatidae) in the Nordic and Nearctic Regions, with the fixation of a new type species and a key to world males. Zootaxa, 2160, 29 - 50." type="journal article" year="2009">
Kjaerandsen
<emphasis id="B937EAE5FFBD1267122CFCB45B666E11" box="[768,821,809,834]" italics="true" pageId="12">et al</emphasis>
. (2009)
</bibRefCitation>
described a new species from
<collectingCountry id="F3547667FFBD12671426FCB45D3B6E10" box="[1290,1384,809,835]" name="Sweden" pageId="12">Sweden</collectingCountry>
and transferred a Nearctic species to this genus, increasing the known world fauna to 16. They included a key to males of 14 species, compiled from the literature and principally using genital characters;
<taxonomicName id="4C434D74FFBD12671582FCEA5D466EC3" authorityName="Chandler" authorityYear="2009" box="[1198,1301,887,912]" class="Insecta" family="Keroplatidae" genus="Urytalpa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="juliae">
<emphasis id="B937EAE5FFBD12671582FCEA5D466EC3" box="[1198,1301,887,912]" italics="true" pageId="12">U. juliae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
runs in this key to the Japanese species
<taxonomicName id="4C434D74FFBD126710F1FC005B586EE4" authority="Uesugi, 2004" authorityName="Uesugi" authorityYear="2004" box="[477,779,925,951]" class="Insecta" family="Keroplatidae" genus="Urytalpa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yoshidai">
<emphasis id="B937EAE5FFBD126710F1FC005A376EE5" box="[477,612,925,950]" italics="true" pageId="12">U. yoshidai</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD24B06FFBD12671340FC005B586EE4" author="Uesugi, K." box="[620,779,925,951]" pageId="12" pagination="369 - 376" refId="ref45650" refString="Uesugi, K. (2004) Fungus gnats of the genus Urytalpa Edwards (Diptera: Keroplatidae). Entomological Science, 7, 369 - 376." type="journal article" year="2004">Uesugi, 2004</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFC36F7FFBD126711EAFC595D6A692B" blockId="12.[151,1438,152,1492]" pageId="12">
Although
<taxonomicName id="4C434D74FFBD12671010FC5959F56E8E" authorityName="Edwards" authorityYear="1929" box="[316,422,964,989]" class="Insecta" family="Keroplatidae" genus="Urytalpa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B937EAE5FFBD12671010FC5959F56E8E" box="[316,422,964,989]" italics="true" pageId="12">Urytalpa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is a relatively small genus, there is some variation in genital structure and
<bibRefCitation id="EFD24B06FFBD1267143CFC5959756957" author="Kjaerandsen, J. &amp; Martinsson, S. &amp; Hedmark, K. &amp; Evenhuis, N. L." pageId="12" pagination="29 - 50" refId="ref43451" refString="Kjaerandsen, J., Martinsson, S., Hedmark, K. &amp; Evenhuis, N. L. (2009) On the genus Urytalpa Edwards (Diptera: Keroplatidae) in the Nordic and Nearctic Regions, with the fixation of a new type species and a key to world males. Zootaxa, 2160, 29 - 50." type="journal article" year="2009">
Kjaerandsen
<emphasis id="B937EAE5FFBD126711BBFC7758996950" box="[151,202,1002,1027]" italics="true" pageId="12">et al</emphasis>
. (2009)
</bibRefCitation>
remarked on the need for a revision of this and allied genera.
<bibRefCitation id="EFD24B06FFBD126712D6FC775CE86957" author="Chandler, P. J." box="[1018,1211,1002,1028]" pageId="12" pagination="1 - 100" refId="ref41464" refString="Chandler, P. J. (1994) Fungus gnats of Israel (Diptera: Sciaroidea, excluding Sciaridae). Israel Journal of Entomology, 28, 1 - 100." type="journal article" year="1994">Chandler (1994)</bibRefCitation>
and
<bibRefCitation id="EFD24B06FFBD126715D8FC775DC86957" author="Uesugi, K." box="[1268,1435,1002,1028]" pageId="12" pagination="369 - 376" refId="ref45650" refString="Uesugi, K. (2004) Fungus gnats of the genus Urytalpa Edwards (Diptera: Keroplatidae). Entomological Science, 7, 369 - 376." type="journal article" year="2004">Uesugi (2004)</bibRefCitation>
respectively commented on similarities in genital structure of
<taxonomicName id="4C434D74FFBD126712ABFB8C5C7F6979" authorityName="Chandler" authorityYear="1994" box="[903,1068,1041,1066]" class="Insecta" family="Keroplatidae" genus="Urytalpa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nussbaumi">
<emphasis id="B937EAE5FFBD126712ABFB8C5C7F6979" box="[903,1068,1041,1066]" italics="true" pageId="12">U. nussbaumi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C434D74FFBD12671544FB8C5CA06979" authorityName="Uesugi" authorityYear="2004" box="[1128,1267,1041,1066]" class="Insecta" family="Keroplatidae" genus="Urytalpa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yoshidai">
<emphasis id="B937EAE5FFBD12671544FB8C5CA06979" box="[1128,1267,1041,1066]" italics="true" pageId="12">U. yoshidai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
to
<taxonomicName id="4C434D74FFBD12671430FB8C59126901" authority="Latreille. The" authorityName="Latreille. The" class="Insecta" family="Keroplatidae" genus="Asindulum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B937EAE5FFBD12671430FB8C5DCF6979" box="[1308,1436,1041,1066]" italics="true" pageId="12">Asindulum</emphasis>
Latreille. The
</taxonomicName>
latter genus, revised by
<bibRefCitation id="EFD24B06FFBD1267135BFBA55B766901" author="Matile, L." box="[631,805,1080,1106]" pageId="12" pagination="491 - 515" refId="ref44412" refString="Matile, L. (1975) Revision des Asindulum et des Macrorrhyncha de la region palearctique (Diptera, Mycetophilidae). Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France (Nouvelle Serie), 11 [1976], 491 - 515." type="journal article" year="1975">Matile (1975)</bibRefCitation>
, is typified by an elongate proboscis but has other characters close to
<taxonomicName id="4C434D74FFBD1267105AFBC259B3692B" authorityName="Edwards" authorityYear="1929" box="[374,480,1119,1144]" class="Insecta" family="Keroplatidae" genus="Urytalpa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B937EAE5FFBD1267105AFBC259B3692B" box="[374,480,1119,1144]" italics="true" pageId="12">Urytalpa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and it is possible that this group of
<taxonomicName id="4C434D74FFBD126712A8FBC25BBD692B" authorityName="Edwards" authorityYear="1929" box="[900,1006,1119,1144]" class="Insecta" family="Keroplatidae" genus="Urytalpa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B937EAE5FFBD126712A8FBC25BBD692B" box="[900,1006,1119,1144]" italics="true" pageId="12">Urytalpa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is more allied to that genus.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFC36F7FFBD126711EAFB1859116887" blockId="12.[151,1438,152,1492]" pageId="12">
<taxonomicName id="4C434D74FFBD126711EAFB18592D69CD" authorityName="Chandler" authorityYear="2009" box="[198,382,1157,1182]" class="Insecta" family="Keroplatidae" genus="Urytalpa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="juliae">
<emphasis id="B937EAE5FFBD126711EAFB18592D69CD" box="[198,382,1157,1182]" italics="true" pageId="12">Urytalpa juliae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
resembles
<taxonomicName id="4C434D74FFBD12671325FB185AFE69CD" authorityName="Chandler" authorityYear="1994" box="[521,685,1157,1182]" class="Insecta" family="Keroplatidae" genus="Urytalpa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nussbaumi">
<emphasis id="B937EAE5FFBD12671325FB185AFE69CD" box="[521,685,1157,1182]" italics="true" pageId="12">U. nussbaumi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C434D74FFBD126713C2FB185B2A69CD" authorityName="Uesugi" authorityYear="2004" box="[750,889,1157,1182]" class="Insecta" family="Keroplatidae" genus="Urytalpa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yoshidai">
<emphasis id="B937EAE5FFBD126713C2FB185B2A69CD" box="[750,889,1157,1182]" italics="true" pageId="12">U. yoshidai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in having the gonocoxites broadly separated ventrally and connected only by a membrane and in the form of the gonostyli, which are slender and outwardly curved to a point apically. Other Palaearctic species of the genus have the gonocoxites narrowly to broadly fused basally. It differs from
<taxonomicName id="4C434D74FFBD12671365FB645AB96841" authorityName="Chandler" authorityYear="1994" box="[585,746,1273,1298]" class="Insecta" family="Keroplatidae" genus="Urytalpa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nussbaumi">
<emphasis id="B937EAE5FFBD12671365FB645AB96841" box="[585,746,1273,1298]" italics="true" pageId="12">U. nussbaumi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in the gonocoxites not being tapered on the apical half, the gonostyli relatively larger and tergite 9 broad medially where it is constricted in
<taxonomicName id="4C434D74FFBD126715ADFABD5D79686A" authorityName="Chandler" authorityYear="1994" box="[1153,1322,1312,1337]" class="Insecta" family="Keroplatidae" genus="Urytalpa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nussbaumi">
<emphasis id="B937EAE5FFBD126715ADFABD5D79686A" box="[1153,1322,1312,1337]" italics="true" pageId="12">U. nussbaumi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. In these respects it resembles
<taxonomicName id="4C434D74FFBD126710BFFADA5A486833" authorityName="Uesugi" authorityYear="2004" box="[403,539,1351,1376]" class="Insecta" family="Keroplatidae" genus="Urytalpa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yoshidai">
<emphasis id="B937EAE5FFBD126710BFFADA5A486833" box="[403,539,1351,1376]" italics="true" pageId="12">U. yoshidai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
but that species differs in having a longer proboscis (at least half the height of head while it is only about a quarter of head height in
<taxonomicName id="4C434D74FFBD12671210FAF05BF768D5" authorityName="Chandler" authorityYear="2009" box="[828,932,1389,1414]" class="Insecta" family="Keroplatidae" genus="Urytalpa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="juliae">
<emphasis id="B937EAE5FFBD12671210FAF05BF768D5" box="[828,932,1389,1414]" italics="true" pageId="12">U. juliae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), in the lateral margins of the gonocoxites extending beyond the tips of the gonostyli and in having tergite 9 extended by a digitiform process on each lateral margin.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>