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<mods:title id="732D54CF1767360BF20F81FCCB132231">Taxonomic revision of the Spilomelinae (Lepidoptera, Pyralidae s. l.) of the Galápagos Islands, Ecuador</mods:title>
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<paragraph id="8BFC36A7FFA482377FAEF8E9FD51F8D4" blockId="24.[197,709,1839,1896]" box="[197,709,1839,1863]" pageId="24" pageNumber="339">
<heading id="D0B481CBFFA482377FAEF8E9FD51F8D4" bold="true" box="[197,709,1839,1863]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="3" pageId="24" pageNumber="339" reason="4">
<taxonomicName id="4C434D24FFA482377FAEF8E9FD51F8D4" authority="Guenee, 1854" authorityName="Guenee" authorityYear="1854" box="[197,709,1839,1863]" class="Insecta" family="Pyralidae" genus="Herpetogramma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="339" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="phaeopteralis" subFamily="Spilomelinae">
<emphasis id="B937EAB5FFA482377FAEF8E9FD51F8D4" bold="true" box="[197,709,1839,1863]" pageId="24" pageNumber="339">
<emphasis id="B937EAB5FFA482377FAEF8E9FD81F8D4" bold="true" box="[197,533,1839,1863]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="339">Herpetogramma phaeopteralis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFD24B56FFA482377D48F8F6FD2BF8D4" author="Guenee M. A." box="[547,703,1839,1862]" editor="Boisduval J. B. A. D. de" journalOrPublisher="Species General des Lepidopteres 8" pageId="24" pageNumber="339" pagination="1 - 448" part="8" refString="Guenee M. A. 1854. Deltoides et Pyralites. Pp. 1 - 448. In: Boisduval J. B. A. D. de &amp; Guenee M. A., Histoire naturelle des insectes. Species General des Lepidopteres 8 8. Roret, Paris." title="Deltoides et Pyralites. Pp" type="journal article" volumeTitle="Histoire naturelle des insectes" year="1854">Guenée, 1854</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C359652CFFA482377E3EF896FDA3F8F4" box="[341,567,1871,1896]" pageId="24" pageNumber="339" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BFC36A7FFA482377E3EF896FDA3F8F4" blockId="24.[197,709,1839,1896]" box="[341,567,1871,1896]" pageId="24" pageNumber="339">
<figureCitation id="13782A22FFA482377E3EF896FE5AF8FA" box="[341,462,1871,1896]" captionStart="Figs 17 - 24" captionStartId="11.[151,192,1881,1902]" captionTargetBox="[247,1334,276,1797]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[206,1381,257,1824]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Figs 17 - 24. Neotropical specimens of Spilomelinae, size not to scale. (17) Diaphania nitidalis ♀, Brazil, Bahía, Camacan, Res. Serra Bonita, 800 m, 8. iv. 2011, MHNG. (18) Ercta vittata ♂, Galápagos, Marchena, 12. iii. 1992, MHNG. (19) Herpetogramma bipunctalis ♂, Galápagos, Santa Cruz, CDRS, Barranco, 20 m, 30. iv. 2002, MHNG. (20, 21) Herpetogramma phaeopteralis. (20) ♂, Galápagos, Isabela, NE slope Alcedo, Los Guayabillos camp, 869 m, 2. iv. 2004, MHNG. (21) ♀, Galápagos, San Cristóbal, near La Loberia, sea level, 24. ii. 2005, MHNG. (22, 23) Hymenia perspectalis. (22) ♀, Galápagos, Santa Cruz, Los Gemelos, 4. v. 2002, MHNG. (23) ♀, same locality, 27. v. 1992, MHNG. (24) Lineodes integra ♂, Pinta, Cabo Ibbetson, 8 m, MHNG." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/162855/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="339">Figs 20, 21</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="13782A22FFA482377EB2F896FD97F8F4" box="[473,515,1871,1894]" captionStart="Figs 104 - 106" captionStartId="37.[151,192,1702,1723]" captionTargetBox="[169,1426,266,1639]" captionTargetId="figure@37.[151,1436,258,1644]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="Figs 104 - 106. Male genitalia of Galápagos Spilomelinae, a and b from same slides, but not to scale, (a) showing the genitalia without phallus and (b), the phallus. (104) Herpetogramma bipunctalis: slide MHNG-ENTO- 9007, Genovesa. (105) H. phaeopteralis: slide MHNG-ENTO- 8683, Fernandina. (106) Hymenia perspectalis: slide MHNG-ENTO- 9003, Santiago." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/162868/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="339">105</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="13782A22FFA482377D64F896FDA3F8F4" box="[527,567,1871,1894]" captionStart="Figs 148 - 152" captionStartId="65.[151,192,1966,1987]" captionTargetBox="[175,1397,261,1912]" captionTargetId="figure@65.[159,1440,254,1922]" captionTargetPageId="65" captionText="Figs 148 - 152. Female genitalia of Neotropical Spilomelinae, not to scale. (148) Diaphania nitidalis: slide MHNG-ENTO- 8960, French Guiana. (149) Ercta vittata: slide MHNG-ENTO- 9029, Galápagos, Marchena (MHNG). (150) Herpetogramma bipunctalis: slide MHNG-ENTO- 8685, Galápagos, Isabela. (151) H. phaeopteralis: slide MHNG-ENTO- 8684, Galápagos, Fernandina. (152) Hymenia perspectalis: slide MHNG-ENTO- 9000, Galápagos, Santa Cruz." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/162882/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="339">151</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BFC36A7FFA482377FFCF8A7FD8DF801" blockId="24.[151,757,1917,2024]" box="[151,537,1917,1939]" pageId="24" pageNumber="339">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB531189FFA482377FFCF8A7FD8DF801" box="[151,537,1917,1939]" pageId="24" pageNumber="339">
<taxonomicName id="4C434D24FFA482377FFCF8A7FD81F801" authority="Guenee, 1854: 349" authorityName="Guenee" authorityPageNumber="349" authorityYear="1854" box="[151,533,1917,1939]" class="Insecta" family="Pyralidae" genus="Botys" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="339" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="phaeopteralis">
<emphasis id="B937EAB5FFA482377FFCF8A7FEC3F800" box="[151,343,1917,1939]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="339">Botys phaeopteralis</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0AE210B6FFA482377E37F8A4FD81F801" author="Guenee M. A." box="[348,533,1917,1939]" page="349" pageId="24" pageNumber="339" year="1854">
<bibRefCitation id="EFD24B56FFA482377E37F8A4FE72F800" author="Guenee M. A." box="[348,486,1917,1938]" editor="Boisduval J. B. A. D. de" journalOrPublisher="Species General des Lepidopteres 8" pageId="24" pageNumber="339" pagination="1 - 448" part="8" refString="Guenee M. A. 1854. Deltoides et Pyralites. Pp. 1 - 448. In: Boisduval J. B. A. D. de &amp; Guenee M. A., Histoire naturelle des insectes. Species General des Lepidopteres 8 8. Roret, Paris." title="Deltoides et Pyralites. Pp" type="journal article" volumeTitle="Histoire naturelle des insectes" year="1854">Guenée, 1854</bibRefCitation>
: 349
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.
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<paragraph id="8BFC36A7FFA482377FFCF842FEFEF87A" blockId="24.[151,757,1917,2024]" pageId="24" pageNumber="339">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB531189FFA482377FFCF842FEFEF87A" pageId="24" pageNumber="339">
<taxonomicName id="4C434D24FFA482377FFCF842FDBAF83D" authority="Guenee" authorityName="Guenee" box="[151,558,1946,1968]" class="Insecta" family="Pyralidae" genus="Herpetogramma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="339" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="phaeopteralis" subFamily="Spilomelinae">
<emphasis id="B937EAB5FFA482377FFCF842FE51F83D" box="[151,453,1946,1968]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="339">Herpetogramma phaeopteralis</emphasis>
(Guenée)
</taxonomicName>
: 
<treatmentCitation id="0AE210B6FFA482377D57F843FE9EF85E" author="Peck S. B. &amp; Heraty J. &amp; Landry B. &amp; Sinclair B. J." page="227" pageId="24" pageNumber="339" year="1998">
<bibRefCitation id="EFD24B56FFA482377D57F843FD65F83D" author="Peck S. B. &amp; Heraty J. &amp; Landry B. &amp; Sinclair B. J." box="[572,753,1946,1968]" journalOrPublisher="American Entomologist" pageId="24" pageNumber="339" pagination="218 - 237" part="44" refString="Peck S. B., Heraty J., Landry B., Sinclair B. J. 1998. Introduced insect fauna of an oceanic archipelago: The Galapagos Islands, Ecuador. American Entomologist 44: 218 - 237." title="Introduced insect fauna of an oceanic archipelago: The Galapagos Islands, Ecuador" type="journal article" year="1998">
Peck 
<emphasis id="B937EAB5FFA482377D1DF842FD39F83D" box="[630,685,1946,1968]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="339">et al.</emphasis>
, 1998
</bibRefCitation>
: 227
</treatmentCitation>
. ‒ 
<treatmentCitation id="0AE210B6FFA482377E47F86EFDBAF85E" author="Causton C. E. &amp; Peck S. B. &amp; Sinclair B. J. &amp; Roque-Albelo L. &amp; Hodgson C. J. &amp; Landry B." box="[300,558,1975,1997]" page="141" pageId="24" pageNumber="339" year="2006">
<bibRefCitation id="EFD24B56FFA482377E47F86EFE6FF85E" author="Causton C. E. &amp; Peck S. B. &amp; Sinclair B. J. &amp; Roque-Albelo L. &amp; Hodgson C. J. &amp; Landry B." box="[300,507,1975,1997]" journalOrPublisher="Annals of the Entomological Society of America" pageId="24" pageNumber="339" pagination="121 - 143" part="99" refString="Causton C. E., Peck S. B., Sinclair B. J., Roque-Albelo L., Hodgson C. J., Landry B. 2006. Alien Insects: Threats and implications for conservation of Galapagos Islands. Annals of the Entomological Society of America 99: 121 - 143." title="Alien Insects: Threats and implications for conservation of Galapagos Islands" type="journal article" year="2006">
Causton 
<emphasis id="B937EAB5FFA482377EEFF861FE2CF85E" box="[388,440,1975,1997]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="339">et al.</emphasis>
, 2006
</bibRefCitation>
: 141
</treatmentCitation>
. ‒ 
<bibRefCitation id="EFD24B56FFA482377D3BF86EFEF2F87A" author="Roque-Albelo L. &amp; Landry B." editor="Bungartz F." journalOrPublisher="Charles Darwin Foundation / Fundacion Charles Darwin, Puerto Ayora, Galapagos" pageId="24" pageNumber="339" pagination="2015" part="30" publicationUrl="http://www.darwinfoundation" refString="Roque-Albelo L., Landry B. 2015. Lepidoptera. In: Bungartz F., Herrera H., Jaramillo P., Tirado N., Jimenez-Uzcategui G., Ruiz D., Guezou A., Ziemmeck F. (eds.). Charles Darwin Foundation Galapagos Species Checklist - Lista de Especies de Galapagos de la Fundacion Charles Darwin. Charles Darwin Foundation / Fundacion Charles Darwin, Puerto Ayora, Galapagos: http: // www. darwinfoundation. org / datazone / checklists / terrestrial-invertebrates / Last updated 30 November 2015." title="Lepidoptera" type="journal article" volumeTitle="Charles Darwin Foundation Galapagos Species Checklist - Lista de Especies de Galapagos de la Fundacion Charles Darwin" year="2015">Roque-Albelo &amp; Landry, 2015</bibRefCitation>
.
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<emphasis id="B937EAB5FFA482377C54FED8FB83FE8A" bold="true" box="[831,1047,257,280]" pageId="24" pageNumber="339">Material examined</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFC36A7FFA482377C54FEFAFC3DFEC8" blockId="24.[831,1437,257,1082]" pageId="24" pageNumber="339">
<emphasis id="B937EAB5FFA482377C54FEFAFC61FEA8" box="[831,1013,291,314]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="339">
<typeStatus id="54F88805FFA482377C54FEFAFCE5FEA8" box="[831,881,291,314]" pageId="24" pageNumber="339">Type</typeStatus>
specimens
</emphasis>
: 
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<typeStatus id="54F88805FFA482377B0BFEFAFB29FEA9" box="[1120,1213,291,315]" pageId="24" pageNumber="339" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
without abdomen (
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).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFC36A7FFA482377C54FEB8FA89FBA8" blockId="24.[831,1437,257,1082]" pageId="24" pageNumber="339">
<emphasis id="B937EAB5FFA482377C54FEB8FC61FEE8" box="[831,1013,353,378]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="339">Other specimens</emphasis>
: 
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, 
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, 17 of undetermined sex from the 
<collectingRegion id="4987F845FFA482377CC6FE58FBEFFE0A" box="[941,1147,385,408]" country="Ecuador" name="Galapagos" pageId="24" pageNumber="339">Galápagos Islands</collectingRegion>
: – 
<emphasis id="B937EAB5FFA482377BCFFE58FAB6FE0A" box="[1188,1314,385,408]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="339">Fernandina</emphasis>
: SW side, GPS: 
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elev[ation]., 
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, 
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; SW side, crater rim, GPS: 
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elev., 
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, 
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. – 
<emphasis id="B937EAB5FFA482377B6EFE38FBF3FE6A" box="[1029,1127,481,504]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="339">Floreana</emphasis>
: Scalesias near Cerro Pajas, GPS: elev. 
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, 
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, 
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. – 
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<collectingRegion id="4987F845FFA482377C54FDF8FC1AFDAA" box="[831,910,545,568]" country="Puerto Rico" name="Isabela" pageId="24" pageNumber="339">Isabela</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: Alcedo, lado NE, camp arida alta, 
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; Alcedo, lado NE, 
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, camp pega-pega; ± 
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N P[uer]to Villamil; Sierra Negra, Corazon Verde; NE slope Alcedo, Los Guayabillos camp, GPS: 
<quantity id="4CBB9B42FFA482377B10FD58FB2AFD08" box="[1147,1214,641,666]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.69" pageId="24" pageNumber="339" unit="m" value="869.0">869 m</quantity>
elev., 
<geoCoordinate id="EE775060FFA482377A69FD5BFA0CFD0A" box="[1282,1432,641,666]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="339" precision="1" value="-0.41626665">S 00° 24.976’</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE775060FFA482377C54FD7AFC64FD2A" box="[831,1008,673,698]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="339" precision="1" value="-91.07695">W 91° 04.617’</geoCoordinate>
; Sierra Negra, pampa zone, 
<quantity id="4CBB9B42FFA482377A2FFD7BFA09FD28" box="[1348,1437,674,698]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="24" pageNumber="339" unit="m" value="1000.0">1000 m</quantity>
[elevation]; Alcedo, lado NE, 
<quantity id="4CBB9B42FFA482377BF9FD1BFB7DFD48" box="[1170,1257,706,730]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="24" pageNumber="339" unit="m" value="1100.0">1100 m</quantity>
, cumbre, caseta Cayot. – 
<emphasis id="B937EAB5FFA482377CC2FD3BFBD5FD6A" box="[937,1089,737,761]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="339">
<collectingRegion id="4987F845FFA482377CC2FD3BFBD5FD6A" box="[937,1089,737,761]" country="Dominican Republic" name="San Cristobal" pageId="24" pageNumber="339">
<collectingCountry id="F3547637FFA482377CC2FD3BFBD5FD6A" box="[937,1089,737,761]" name="Saint Kitts and Nevis" pageId="24" pageNumber="339">San Cristóbal</collectingCountry>
</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: near Loberia, sea level, GPS: 
<geoCoordinate id="EE775060FFA482377C54FCDBFC4FFC8A" box="[831,987,769,794]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="339" precision="1" value="-0.92128336">S 00° 55.277’</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE775060FFA482377C83FCDAFB1AFC8A" box="[1000,1166,769,794]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="339" precision="1" value="-89.61515">W 89° 36.909’</geoCoordinate>
; near Loberia, sea level, GPS: elev. 
<quantity id="4CBB9B42FFA482377CD3FCFBFC65FCA8" box="[952,1009,802,826]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="24" pageNumber="339" unit="m" value="14.0">14 m</quantity>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE775060FFA482377C96FCFBFB01FCAA" box="[1021,1173,801,826]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="339" precision="1" value="-0.91915">S 00° 55.149’</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE775060FFA482377BCAFCFAFAD7FCAA" box="[1185,1347,801,826]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="339" precision="1" value="-89.61495">W 89° 36.897’</geoCoordinate>
; 
<quantity id="4CBB9B42FFA482377A24FCFBFA12FCAA" box="[1359,1414,801,826]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="24" pageNumber="339" unit="km" value="1.0">1 km</quantity>
S 
<collectingRegion id="4987F845FFA482377C54FC98FC55FCC9" box="[831,961,833,859]" country="Guatemala" name="El Progreso" pageId="24" pageNumber="339">El Progreso</collectingRegion>
; base of Cerro Pelado; La Toma, ca. 
<quantity id="4CBB9B42FFA482377A3AFC98FA08FCCA" box="[1361,1436,833,856]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" pageId="24" pageNumber="339" unit="km" value="6.5">6.5 km</quantity>
east 
<collectingRegion id="4987F845FFA482377C04FCB8FC7AFCE9" box="[879,1006,865,891]" country="Guatemala" name="El Progreso" pageId="24" pageNumber="339">El Progreso</collectingRegion>
, GPS: 
<quantity id="4CBB9B42FFA482377B5EFCBBFBECFCE8" box="[1077,1144,866,890]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9899999999999998" pageId="24" pageNumber="339" unit="m" value="299.0">299 m</quantity>
elev., 
<geoCoordinate id="EE775060FFA482377BD0FCBBFADBFCEA" box="[1211,1359,865,890]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="339" precision="1" value="-0.9226">S 00° 55.356’</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE775060FFA482377A32FCBAFC01FC08" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="339" precision="1" value="-89.51815">W 89° 31.089’</geoCoordinate>
; vic[inity]. El Junco, ca. 
<quantity id="4CBB9B42FFA482377BC2FC5BFB65FC08" box="[1193,1265,898,922]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="24" pageNumber="339" unit="m" value="700.0">700 m</quantity>
; pampa zone. – 
<emphasis id="B937EAB5FFA482377C54FC7BFC2CFC28" box="[831,952,930,954]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="339">
<collectingRegion id="4987F845FFA482377C54FC7BFC2CFC28" box="[831,952,930,954]" country="Bolivia" name="Santa Cruz" pageId="24" pageNumber="339">Santa Cruz</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: 
<quantity id="4CBB9B42FFA482377CADFC7BFC69FC2A" box="[966,1021,929,954]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="24" pageNumber="339" unit="km" value="2.0">2 km</quantity>
W Bella Vista; Finca Vilema, 
<quantity id="4CBB9B42FFA482377A2DFC7BFAE9FC2A" box="[1350,1405,929,954]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="24" pageNumber="339" unit="km" value="2.0">2 km</quantity>
W Bella Vista; Media Luna, pampa zone. – 
<emphasis id="B937EAB5FFA482377B85FC1BFAD9FC4B" box="[1262,1357,962,985]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="339">
<collectingRegion id="4987F845FFA482377B85FC1BFAD9FC4B" box="[1262,1357,962,985]" country="Philippines" name="Santiago" pageId="24" pageNumber="339">Santiago</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: 
<quantity id="4CBB9B42FFA482377A31FC1BFA08FC48" box="[1370,1436,962,986]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="24" pageNumber="339" unit="m" value="200.0">200 m</quantity>
elev.; Aguacate [camp], 
<quantity id="4CBB9B42FFA482377B3FFC38FB09FC68" box="[1108,1181,993,1018]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.2" pageId="24" pageNumber="339" unit="m" value="520.0">520 m</quantity>
elev.; 
<collectingRegion id="4987F845FFA482377B84FC38FAAAFC6A" box="[1263,1342,993,1016]" country="Sri Lanka" name="Central" pageId="24" pageNumber="339">Central</collectingRegion>
[camp], 
<quantity id="4CBB9B42FFA482377C54FBDBFC17FB88" box="[831,899,1026,1050]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="24" pageNumber="339" unit="m" value="700.0">700 m</quantity>
elev.; Jaboncillo [camp], ± 
<quantity id="4CBB9B42FFA482377BC6FBD8FB65FB88" box="[1197,1265,1025,1050]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" pageId="24" pageNumber="339" unit="m" value="850.0">850 m</quantity>
elev. Deposited in 
<collectionCode id="ED52AE62FFA482377C30FBFAFC3AFBA8" box="[859,942,1059,1082]" pageId="24" pageNumber="339">BMNH</collectionCode>
, 
<collectionCode id="ED52AE62FFA482377CD3FBFBFB94FBA8" box="[952,1024,1058,1082]" country="Ecuador" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rhcv-mdhf" name="Invertebrate Collection" pageId="24" pageNumber="339">CDRS</collectionCode>
, 
<collectionCode id="ED52AE62FFA482377B60FBFBFBD0FBA8" box="[1035,1092,1058,1082]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="24" pageNumber="339">CNC</collectionCode>
, 
<collectionCode id="ED52AE62FFA482377B24FBFBFB18FBA8" box="[1103,1164,1058,1082]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" name="Museum of Comparative Zoology" pageId="24" pageNumber="339">MCZ</collectionCode>
, and 
<collectionCode id="ED52AE62FFA482377BAFFBFBFA8DFBA8" box="[1220,1305,1058,1082]" country="Switzerland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/2jyg-xmd2" name="Museum d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="24" pageNumber="339">MHNG</collectionCode>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C359652CFFA482377C54FB88FC0FFABB" pageId="24" pageNumber="339" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BFC36A7FFA482377C54FB88FC0FFABB" blockId="24.[831,1437,1105,1321]" pageId="24" pageNumber="339">
<emphasis id="B937EAB5FFA482377C54FB88FC2CFBFA" bold="true" box="[831,952,1105,1128]" pageId="24" pageNumber="339">Diagnosis:</emphasis>
This 
<quantity id="4CBB9B42FFA482377B6AFB88FB18FBFB" box="[1025,1164,1105,1129]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.025" metricValueMax="2.25" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="24" pageNumber="339" unit="mm" value="20.25" valueMax="22.5" valueMin="18.0">18-22.5 mm</quantity>
wide species (
<figureCitation id="13782A22FFA482377A56FB88FCCFFB1B" captionStart="Figs 17 - 24" captionStartId="11.[151,192,1881,1902]" captionTargetBox="[247,1334,276,1797]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[206,1381,257,1824]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Figs 17 - 24. Neotropical specimens of Spilomelinae, size not to scale. (17) Diaphania nitidalis ♀, Brazil, Bahía, Camacan, Res. Serra Bonita, 800 m, 8. iv. 2011, MHNG. (18) Ercta vittata ♂, Galápagos, Marchena, 12. iii. 1992, MHNG. (19) Herpetogramma bipunctalis ♂, Galápagos, Santa Cruz, CDRS, Barranco, 20 m, 30. iv. 2002, MHNG. (20, 21) Herpetogramma phaeopteralis. (20) ♂, Galápagos, Isabela, NE slope Alcedo, Los Guayabillos camp, 869 m, 2. iv. 2004, MHNG. (21) ♀, Galápagos, San Cristóbal, near La Loberia, sea level, 24. ii. 2005, MHNG. (22, 23) Hymenia perspectalis. (22) ♀, Galápagos, Santa Cruz, Los Gemelos, 4. v. 2002, MHNG. (23) ♀, same locality, 27. v. 1992, MHNG. (24) Lineodes integra ♂, Pinta, Cabo Ibbetson, 8 m, MHNG." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/162855/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="339">Figs 20, 21</figureCitation>
) can be difficult to separate from four other brown species in the 
<collectingRegion id="4987F845FFA482377C98FB48FBF1FB3A" box="[1011,1125,1169,1192]" country="Ecuador" name="Galapagos" pageId="24" pageNumber="339">Galápagos</collectingRegion>
by virtue of their darker brown markings. The key below, which excludes the similarly coloured 
<taxonomicName id="4C434D24FFA482377B76FB08FB76FB7A" box="[1053,1250,1233,1256]" class="Insecta" family="Pyralidae" genus="Beebea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="339" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guglielmi" subFamily="Spilomelinae">
<emphasis id="B937EAB5FFA482377B76FB08FB76FB7A" box="[1053,1250,1233,1256]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="339">Beebea guglielmi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, because of its larger, 
<quantity id="4CBB9B42FFA482377CE1FB28FC6DFA9B" box="[906,1017,1265,1289]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="7.2" metricValueMin="5.8" pageId="24" pageNumber="339" unit="mm" value="65.0" valueMax="72.0" valueMin="58.0">58-72 mm</quantity>
wingspan, should be sufficient for that purpose.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C359652CFFA482377C54FA99FC74F9C5" pageId="24" pageNumber="339" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BFC36A7FFA482377C54FA99FC74F9C5" blockId="24.[831,1437,1344,1623]" pageId="24" pageNumber="339">
<emphasis id="B937EAB5FFA482377C54FA99FC0BFAC5" bold="true" box="[831,927,1344,1367]" pageId="24" pageNumber="339">Biology:</emphasis>
The recorded host plants are mostly 
<taxonomicName id="4C434D24FFA482377A55FA98FA0CFACA" box="[1342,1432,1345,1368]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="24" pageNumber="339" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Poaceae</taxonomicName>
, but also 
<taxonomicName id="4C434D24FFA482377CD8FAB9FBC8FAE5" box="[947,1116,1376,1399]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Amaranthaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="24" pageNumber="339" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Amaranthaceae</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="4C434D24FFA482377BC2FAB9FAD4FAE5" box="[1193,1344,1376,1399]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Polygonaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polygonales" pageId="24" pageNumber="339" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Polygonaceae</taxonomicName>
in the 
<collectingRegion id="4987F845FFA482377C54FA58FC02FA0A" box="[831,918,1409,1432]" country="Sri Lanka" name="Western" pageId="24" pageNumber="339">Western</collectingRegion>
Hemisphere (
<bibRefCitation id="EFD24B56FFA482377B5AFA59FAB0FA0A" author="Robinson G. S. &amp; Ackery P. R. &amp; Kitching I. J. &amp; Beccaloni G. W. &amp; Hernandez L. M." box="[1073,1316,1408,1432]" journalOrPublisher="a Database of the World's Lepidopteran Hostplants" pageId="24" pageNumber="339" publicationUrl="http://www.nhm.ac.uk/researchcuration/research/projects/hostplants" refString="Robinson G. S., Ackery P. R., Kitching I. J., Beccaloni G. W., Hernandez L. M. 2014. HOSTS - a Database of the World's Lepidopteran Hostplants. http: // www. nhm. ac. uk / researchcuration / research / projects / hostplants /" title="HOSTS" type="book" year="2014">
Robinson 
<emphasis id="B937EAB5FFA482377BC9FA58FB4EFA05" box="[1186,1242,1408,1432]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="339">et al.</emphasis>
, 2014
</bibRefCitation>
). Available 
<collectingRegion id="4987F845FFA482377C54FA79FC24FA25" box="[831,944,1440,1463]" country="Ecuador" name="Galapagos" pageId="24" pageNumber="339">Galápagos</collectingRegion>
specimens were collected in all vegetation zones, up to the top of several islands, in anthropized as well as more natural habitats although at one time colonized by goats or other feral farm animals. Collecting dates are in January until May and November and December.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C359652CFFA482377C54F9B6FB50F834" pageId="24" pageNumber="339" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BFC36A7FFA482377C54F9B6FB50F834" blockId="24.[831,1437,1647,1960]" pageId="24" pageNumber="339">
<emphasis id="B937EAB5FFA482377C54F9B6FC4CF914" bold="true" box="[831,984,1647,1670]" pageId="24" pageNumber="339">Distribution:</emphasis>
Described from ‘toute l’Amérique méridionale’, this species is widespread across the 
<collectingRegion id="4987F845FFA482377C54F969FC02F955" box="[831,918,1712,1735]" country="Sri Lanka" name="Western" pageId="24" pageNumber="339">Western</collectingRegion>
Hemisphere from the 
<collectingCountry id="F3547637FFA482377BEDF969FB2EF95A" box="[1158,1210,1712,1736]" name="United States of America" pageId="24" pageNumber="339">USA</collectingCountry>
(mostly in the south, but also as far north as 
<collectingRegion id="4987F845FFA482377B32F916FB58F974" box="[1113,1228,1743,1766]" country="United States of America" name="Minnesota" pageId="24" pageNumber="339">Minnesota</collectingRegion>
) to 
<collectingCountry id="F3547637FFA482377B95F916FAFDF974" box="[1278,1385,1743,1766]" name="Argentina" pageId="24" pageNumber="339">Argentina</collectingCountry>
and across the West Indies (BMNH specimens; 
<bibRefCitation id="EFD24B56FFA482377A76F929FC37F8B4" author="Patterson B." journalOrPublisher="North American Moth Photographers Group" pageId="24" pageNumber="339" publicationUrl="http://mothphotographersgroup.msstate.edu" refString="Patterson B. et al. 2015. North American Moth Photographers Group. http: // mothphotographersgroup. msstate. edu." title="et al" type="book" year="2015">
Patterson 
<emphasis id="B937EAB5FFA482377AE2F929FCCFF8B4" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="339">et al.</emphasis>
, 2015
</bibRefCitation>
). Elsewhere it is also reported from Africa (
<bibRefCitation id="EFD24B56FFA482377A17F8C9FBD4F8D4" author="De Prins J. &amp; De Prins W." journalOrPublisher="World Wide Web electronic publication (www. afromoths. net) [last accessed" pageId="24" pageNumber="339" pagination="2015" part="30" refString="De Prins J., De Prins W. 2015. Afromoths, online database of Afrotropical moth species (Lepidoptera). World Wide Web electronic publication (www. afromoths. net) [last accessed 30 October 2015]" title="Afromoths, online database of Afrotropical moth species (Lepidoptera)" type="journal article" year="2015">De Prins &amp; De Prins, 2015</bibRefCitation>
) as well as 
<collectingCountry id="F3547637FFA482377BAFF8F6FB6FF8D4" box="[1220,1275,1839,1862]" name="India" pageId="24" pageNumber="339">India</collectingCountry>
and 
<collectingCountry id="F3547637FFA482377A59F8F6FA09F8D4" box="[1330,1437,1839,1862]" name="Sri Lanka" pageId="24" pageNumber="339">
<collectingRegion id="4987F845FFA482377A59F8F6FAC5F8D4" box="[1330,1361,1839,1862]" country="United Kingdom" name="Surrey" pageId="24" pageNumber="339">Sri</collectingRegion>
Lanka
</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFD24B56FFA482377C2CF896FBAEF8FA" author="Robinson G. S. &amp; Ackery P. R. &amp; Kitching I. J. &amp; Beccaloni G. W. &amp; Hernandez L. M." box="[839,1082,1871,1896]" journalOrPublisher="a Database of the World's Lepidopteran Hostplants" pageId="24" pageNumber="339" publicationUrl="http://www.nhm.ac.uk/researchcuration/research/projects/hostplants" refString="Robinson G. S., Ackery P. R., Kitching I. J., Beccaloni G. W., Hernandez L. M. 2014. HOSTS - a Database of the World's Lepidopteran Hostplants. http: // www. nhm. ac. uk / researchcuration / research / projects / hostplants /" title="HOSTS" type="book" year="2014">
Robinson 
<emphasis id="B937EAB5FFA482377CD3F889FC65F8F4" box="[952,1009,1871,1895]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="339">et al.</emphasis>
, 2014
</bibRefCitation>
). In the 
<collectingRegion id="4987F845FFA482377BF3F896FA9DF8F4" box="[1176,1289,1871,1894]" country="Ecuador" name="Galapagos" pageId="24" pageNumber="339">Galápagos</collectingRegion>
the available specimens are from Fernandina, Floreana, 
<collectingRegion id="4987F845FFA482377A73F8B6FAF2F814" box="[1304,1382,1903,1926]" country="Puerto Rico" name="Isabela" pageId="24" pageNumber="339">Isabela</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingCountry id="F3547637FFA482377A1FF8A9FC30F834" name="Saint Kitts and Nevis" pageId="24" pageNumber="339">
<collectingRegion id="4987F845FFA482377A1FF8A9FC30F834" country="Dominican Republic" name="San Cristobal" pageId="24" pageNumber="339">San Cristóbal</collectingRegion>
</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingRegion id="4987F845FFA482377CC4F849FBB3F83A" box="[943,1063,1936,1960]" country="Bolivia" name="Santa Cruz" pageId="24" pageNumber="339">Santa Cruz</collectingRegion>
, and 
<collectingRegion id="4987F845FFA482377B34F856FB54F834" box="[1119,1216,1935,1958]" country="Philippines" name="Santiago" pageId="24" pageNumber="339">Santiago</collectingRegion>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>