236 lines
31 KiB
XML
236 lines
31 KiB
XML
<document id="C2F36746D8E882D47F632A53BF9D8022" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4027.2.5" ID-GBIF-Dataset="561d9c55-132f-407a-b57e-79267e72f89e" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="243788" ID-ZooBank="B9337E83-2035-4D74-9ADC-0B6A6F0A99CA" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461282102617" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Jałoszyński, Paweł" docDate="2015" docId="03EA8785FFC5FFDEFF465FE9AAADD9D5" docLanguage="en" docName="zt04027p269.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4027 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Meridaphes venezolanus Franz, comb. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="261" masterDocId="FFD3FFFDFFCDFFD6FFD15E5EA953DE67" masterDocTitle="Revision of Neotropical species of ant-like stone beetles misplaced in Stenichnus and Scydmoraphes (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Scydmaeninae)" masterLastPageNumber="269" masterPageNumber="253" pageNumber="261" updateTime="1698614310660" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:titleInfo id="31F47CA2A008F57F281AE758F44DA9C8">
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<mods:title id="08366A2F2CC65B44B904EE425D447761">Revision of Neotropical species of ant-like stone beetles misplaced in Stenichnus and Scydmoraphes (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Scydmaeninae)</mods:title>
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<mods:roleTerm id="C5475DBD5519D4468B311CC54770643F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="F943108655E594F67E5E7E29BD2468EF">Jałoszyński, Paweł</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="66B5CABC30000D6B4DD18A2EBA3FF547">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="17BA49965A1C50604BE75D8F5E5E05D1">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="A8A222E52BCC03D659949035829AE9E8">
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<mods:date id="B3FC255091AFCE1DF1F89AE4123D2191">2015</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="8EB5178E7303D0AE9E3C4C8EF306BFDF" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="2B0B82F2A8CBD9F1003C241F08A712D4">4027</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="AB92013077638B66BEDA494D57BEF216" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="EF0E22B61E9A1C95182C7A70BBADF891">2</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="ED8DA9F88AFE1933FB18B0B74DAC44B7">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="D066E17AA56041F8A6DC76A90D22320E" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4027.2.5</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03EA8785FFC5FFDEFF465FE9AAADD9D5" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6121010" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119640838" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6121010" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EA8785FFC5FFDEFF465FE9AAADD9D5" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03EA8785FFC5FFDEFF465FE9AAADD9D5" lastPageNumber="261" pageId="8" pageNumber="261">
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<subSubSection id="C3596518FFC5FFDEFF465FE9A8B8DF94" pageId="8" pageNumber="261" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BFC3693FFC5FFDEFF465FE9ABCADFB5" blockId="8.[151,665,439,499]" box="[151,665,439,466]" pageId="8" pageNumber="261">
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<heading id="D0B481FFFFC5FFDEFF465FE9ABCADFB5" bold="true" box="[151,665,439,466]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="261" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B937EA81FFC5FFDEFF465FE9ABCADFB5" bold="true" box="[151,665,439,466]" pageId="8" pageNumber="261">
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<taxonomicName id="4C434D10FFC5FFDEFF465FE9AB74DFB5" ID-CoL="3ZTYV" authority="Franz" authorityName="Franz" box="[151,551,439,466]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Meridaphes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="261" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="venezolanus" status="comb. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B937EA81FFC5FFDEFF465FE9A891DFB6" bold="true" box="[151,450,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="261">Meridaphes venezolanus</emphasis>
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(Franz)
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20457FAFFC5FFDEFDFF5FE6ABCADFB5" box="[558,665,440,466]" pageId="8" pageNumber="261">comb. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BFC3693FFC5FFDEFF465F84A8B8DF94" blockId="8.[151,665,439,499]" box="[151,491,474,499]" pageId="8" pageNumber="261">
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(
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<figureCitation id="13782A16FFC5FFDEFF4E5F84A841DF94" box="[159,274,474,499]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 11" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1116,1139]" captionTargetBox="[173,1415,210,1082]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,193,1095]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 11. Meridaphes venezolanus (Franz) (9, 10) and Perumicrus peruanus (Franz) (11). Dorsal habitus of male holotype (9) and aedeagus in ventral view (10, 11)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/243791/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="261">Figs 9–10</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13782A16FFC5FFDEFECC5F85A835DF94" box="[285,358,475,499]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 12 – 16" captionStart-1="FIGURES 17 – 20" captionStartId-0="9.[151,264,1776,1799]" captionStartId-1="10.[151,264,1747,1770]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1436,195,1754]" captionTargetBox-1="[166,1428,208,1706]" captionTargetId-0="figure@9.[151,1436,195,1755]" captionTargetId-1="figure@10.[151,1436,193,1726]" captionTargetPageId-0="9" captionTargetPageId-1="10" captionText-0="FIGURES 12 – 16. Morphological structures of Meridaphes venezolanus (Franz), paratype female. Head in ventral view (12); mouthparts in ventral view (13); prothorax in ventral view (14); mesothorax in ventral view (15); pterothorax and abdomen in ventral view (16). Abbreviations: amvp, anterior metaventral process; ar, anterior ridge of mesoventrite; bst, basisternal part of prosternum; bst, basistipes; cd, cardo; gal, galea; gp, gular plate; gs, gular suture; h, hypomeron; hy, hypostomal ridge; hyr, hypomeral ridge; lp, labial palp; md, mandible; mn, mentum; mst, mediostipes; msvp, mesoventral intercoxal process; mtvp, metaventral intercoxal process; mxp, maxillary palp; occ, occipital constriction; pre, prepectus; ptp, posterior tentorial pits; smn, submentum; v 3, metaventrite." captionText-1="FIGURES 17 – 20. Morphological structures of Meridaphes venezolanus (Franz), paratype female. Head in dorsal (17) and ventral (18) views; prothorax in ventral view (19); pterothorax in ventral view (20). Abbreviations: amvp, anterior metaventral process; ar, anterior ridge of mesoventrite; bst, basisternal part of prosternum; bst, basistipes; cd, cardo; cl, clypeus; fo, foramen occipitale; fr, frons; gal, galea; gp, gular plate; gs, gular suture; h, hypomeron; hy, hypostomal ridge; hyr, hypomeral ridge; lb, labrum; lp, labial palp; mcp, mesocoxal projection; md, mandible; mn, mentum; mscc, mesocoxal cavity; mscs, mesocoxal socket; msff, mesofurcal fovea; mst, mediostipes; msvp, mesoventral intercoxal process; mtvp, metaventral intercoxal process; mxp, maxillary palp; nr, ' neck' region; occ, occipital constriction; pf, profurca; pre, prepectus; pcc, procoxal cavity; pcs, procoxal socket; psp, prosternal intercoxal process; ptp, posterior tentorial pits; smn, submentum; v 3, metaventrite; vlf, ventrolateral fovea; vt, vertex." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/243792/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/243793/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="261">12–20</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13782A16FFC5FFDEFEA05F84A8E9DF94" box="[369,442,474,499]" captionStart="FIGURES 25 – 27" captionStartId="13.[151,264,863,886]" captionTargetBox="[186,1409,192,832]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[151,1436,157,842]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 25 – 27. Meridaphes venezolanus (Franz) (25, 26) and Perumicrus peruanus (Franz) (27). Aedeagus in ventral (25, 27) and lateral (26) views." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/243795/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="261">25–26</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13782A16FFC5FFDEFE145F85A8B1DF94" box="[453,482,475,499]" captionStart="FIGURES 28 – 30" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1555,1578]" captionTargetBox="[164,1418,980,1525]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[151,1436,966,1534]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 28 – 30. Original set of labels of holotypes. Sciacharis andicola (Franz) (28), Meridaphes venezolanus (Franz) (29), and Perumicrus peruanus (Franz) (30)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/243796/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="261">29</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C3596518FFC5FFDEFF465C7CABC8DC5F" box="[151,667,546,568]" pageId="8" pageNumber="261" type="reference_group">
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||
<paragraph id="8BFC3693FFC5FFDEFF465C7CABC8DC5F" blockId="8.[151,667,546,568]" box="[151,667,546,568]" pageId="8" pageNumber="261">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB5311BDFFC5FFDEFF465C7CABC8DC5F" box="[151,667,546,568]" pageId="8" pageNumber="261">
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<taxonomicName id="4C434D10FFC5FFDEFF465C7CAB07DC5F" ID-CoL="4W54B" authority="Franz, 1988: 63" authorityName="Franz" authorityPageNumber="63" authorityYear="1988" box="[151,596,546,568]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Scydmoraphes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="261" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="venezolanus">
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<emphasis id="B937EA81FFC5FFDEFF465C7CA8FEDC5F" box="[151,429,546,568]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="261">Scydmoraphes venezolanus</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0AE21082FFC5FFDEFE625C7DAB07DC5F" author="Franz" box="[435,596,546,568]" page="63" pageId="8" pageNumber="261" year="1988">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD24B62FFC5FFDEFE625C7DAB7CDC5F" author="Franz" box="[435,559,546,568]" pageId="8" pageNumber="261" refString="Franz, H. (1988) Nachtrag zur Monographie der Scydmaeniden Venezuelas (Coleoptera, Scydmaenidae). Elytron, 1, 9 - 84." type="journal article" year="1988">Franz, 1988</bibRefCitation>
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: 63
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, fig. 4.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C3596518FFC5FFDEFF465C3BAB55DD55" pageId="8" pageNumber="261" type="materials_examined">
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||
<paragraph id="8BFC3693FFC5FFDEFF465C3BAB55DD55" blockId="8.[151,1437,613,1970]" pageId="8" pageNumber="261">
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||
<emphasis id="B937EA81FFC5FFDEFF465C3BA80DDC19" bold="true" box="[151,350,613,638]" pageId="8" pageNumber="261">Material studied</emphasis>
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||
.
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||
<emphasis id="B937EA81FFC5FFDEFEBF5C3BABF6DC19" bold="true" box="[366,677,613,638]" pageId="8" pageNumber="261">
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||
<typeStatus id="54F88831FFC5FFDEFEBF5C3BA888DC19" box="[366,475,613,638]" pageId="8" pageNumber="261" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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||
(
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<collectingCountry id="F3547603FFC5FFDEFE3A5C3BABCEDC19" box="[491,669,613,638]" name="Venezuela" pageId="8" pageNumber="261">VENEZUELA</collectingCountry>
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)
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</emphasis>
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♂: three original labels (
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<figureCitation id="13782A16FFC5FFDEFC155C3BAD49DC19" box="[964,1050,613,638]" captionStart="FIGURES 28 – 30" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1555,1578]" captionTargetBox="[164,1418,980,1525]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[151,1436,966,1534]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 28 – 30. Original set of labels of holotypes. Sciacharis andicola (Franz) (28), Meridaphes venezolanus (Franz) (29), and Perumicrus peruanus (Franz) (30)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/243796/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="261">Fig. 29</figureCitation>
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): "Bosque de la Carbonera /
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<quantity id="4CBB9B76FFC5FFDEFAB55C38A9FCDCC6" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="261" unit="m" value="2000.0">2000 m</quantity>
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, Img. Merida /
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<collectingCountry id="F3547603FFC5FFDEFEB45CD7A888DCC5" box="[357,475,649,674]" name="Venezuela" pageId="8" pageNumber="261">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
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, lg. Franz" with "SA 273" on the reverse side [white, printed; reverse handwritten], "
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<taxonomicName id="4C434D10FFC5FFDEFF735CF3A816DCA2" box="[162,325,685,709]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Scydmoraphes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="261" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B937EA81FFC5FFDEFF735CF3A816DCA2" box="[162,325,685,709]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="261">Scydmoraphes</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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/
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<taxonomicName id="4C434D10FFC5FFDEFE8D5CF3A8B6DCA2" box="[348,485,685,709]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Scydmoraphes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="261" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="venezolanus">
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<emphasis id="B937EA81FFC5FFDEFE8D5CF3A8B6DCA2" box="[348,485,685,709]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="261">venezolanus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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/ m. / det.H.Franz" [white, handwritten and printed], "
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<typeStatus id="54F88831FFC5FFDEFB965CF3AD92DCA1" box="[1095,1217,685,710]" pageId="8" pageNumber="261" type="holotype">Holotypus</typeStatus>
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" [red, handwritten] (
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<collectionCode id="ED52AE56FFC5FFDEFF4E5C8CA851DC8D" box="[159,258,722,746]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/91g3-0mnw" name="Naturhistorisches Museum, Wien" pageId="8" pageNumber="261">NHMW</collectionCode>
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). A white printed label was added during the present study: "
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<taxonomicName id="4C434D10FFC5FFDEFC745C8CAD02DC8E" box="[933,1105,722,745]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Meridaphes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="258" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B937EA81FFC5FFDEFC745C8CAD02DC8E" box="[933,1105,722,745]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="261">MERIDAPHES</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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/
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<taxonomicName id="4C434D10FFC5FFDEFBB75C8FADBCDC8E" box="[1126,1263,721,745]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Scydmoraphes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="261" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="venezolanus">
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<emphasis id="B937EA81FFC5FFDEFBB75C8FADBCDC8E" box="[1126,1263,721,745]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="261">venezolanus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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/ (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD24B62FFC5FFDEFADD5C8CACC7DC8D" author="Franz" box="[1292,1428,722,746]" pageId="8" pageNumber="261" refString="Franz, H. (1988) Nachtrag zur Monographie der Scydmaeniden Venezuelas (Coleoptera, Scydmaenidae). Elytron, 1, 9 - 84." type="journal article" year="1988">Franz, 1988</bibRefCitation>
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) / det. P. JAŁOSZYŃSKI, '2015".
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||
<typeStatus id="54F88831FFC5FFDEFDE85CABAB9EDD69" box="[569,717,757,782]" pageId="8" pageNumber="261" type="paratype">
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||
<emphasis id="B937EA81FFC5FFDEFDE85CABAB9EDD69" bold="true" box="[569,717,757,782]" pageId="8" pageNumber="261">PARATYPE</emphasis>
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||
</typeStatus>
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: 1 ♀, same data as
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<typeStatus id="54F88831FFC5FFDEFC0B5CABAD6CDD69" box="[986,1087,757,782]" pageId="8" pageNumber="261" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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, except yellow identification "
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<typeStatus id="54F88831FFC5FFDEFF4E5D44A810DD55" box="[159,323,794,818]" pageId="8" pageNumber="261" type="paratype">PARATYPUS</typeStatus>
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" label (
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||
<collectionCode id="ED52AE56FFC5FFDEFE465D44A8A9DD55" box="[407,506,794,818]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/91g3-0mnw" name="Naturhistorisches Museum, Wien" pageId="8" pageNumber="261">NHMW</collectionCode>
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||
).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3596518FFC5FFDEFF165D63A885DD1D" pageId="8" pageNumber="261" type="diagnosis">
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||
<paragraph id="8BFC3693FFC5FFDEFF165D63A885DD1D" blockId="8.[151,1437,613,1970]" pageId="8" pageNumber="261">
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<emphasis id="B937EA81FFC5FFDEFF165D63A812DD31" bold="true" box="[199,321,829,854]" pageId="8" pageNumber="261">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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This is the only known species of
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<taxonomicName id="4C434D10FFC5FFDEFD0D5D63AA31DD32" box="[732,866,829,853]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Meridaphes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="258" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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||
<emphasis id="B937EA81FFC5FFDEFD0D5D63AA31DD32" box="[732,866,829,853]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="261">Meridaphes</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and can be identified on the basis of the generic characters and the aedeagus.
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C3596518FFC5FFDEFF165DDBACCBD921" pageId="8" pageNumber="261" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFC3693FFC5FFDEFF165DDBA823DD81" blockId="8.[151,1437,613,1970]" pageId="8" pageNumber="261">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937EA81FFC5FFDEFF165DDBA80ADDF9" bold="true" box="[199,345,901,926]" pageId="8" pageNumber="261">Description.</emphasis>
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Body of male (
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||
<figureCitation id="13782A16FFC5FFDEFDDF5DDBAB00DDF9" box="[526,595,901,926]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 11" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1116,1139]" captionTargetBox="[173,1415,210,1082]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,193,1095]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 11. Meridaphes venezolanus (Franz) (9, 10) and Perumicrus peruanus (Franz) (11). Dorsal habitus of male holotype (9) and aedeagus in ventral view (10, 11)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/243791/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="261">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||
) strongly convex, elongate and moderately slender, with moderately long appendages, BL
|
||
<quantity id="4CBB9B76FFC5FFDEFE8D5DF4A894DDA6" box="[348,455,938,962]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="8" pageNumber="261" unit="mm" value="1.1">1.10 mm</quantity>
|
||
; cuticle glossy, uniformly brown with slightly lighter appendages; vestiture slightly lighter than cuticle.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFC3693FFC5FFDEFF165DAFAAA8DB62" blockId="8.[151,1437,613,1970]" pageId="8" pageNumber="261">
|
||
Head (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13782A16FFC5FFDEFEC65DAFA836DA6D" box="[279,357,1009,1034]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 11" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1116,1139]" captionTargetBox="[173,1415,210,1082]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,193,1095]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 11. Meridaphes venezolanus (Franz) (9, 10) and Perumicrus peruanus (Franz) (11). Dorsal habitus of male holotype (9) and aedeagus in ventral view (10, 11)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/243791/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="261">Figs 9</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13782A16FFC5FFDEFEA65DACA8C7DA6D" box="[375,404,1010,1034]" captionStart="FIGURES 17 – 20" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1747,1770]" captionTargetBox="[166,1428,208,1706]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,193,1726]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 17 – 20. Morphological structures of Meridaphes venezolanus (Franz), paratype female. Head in dorsal (17) and ventral (18) views; prothorax in ventral view (19); pterothorax in ventral view (20). Abbreviations: amvp, anterior metaventral process; ar, anterior ridge of mesoventrite; bst, basisternal part of prosternum; bst, basistipes; cd, cardo; cl, clypeus; fo, foramen occipitale; fr, frons; gal, galea; gp, gular plate; gs, gular suture; h, hypomeron; hy, hypostomal ridge; hyr, hypomeral ridge; lb, labrum; lp, labial palp; mcp, mesocoxal projection; md, mandible; mn, mentum; mscc, mesocoxal cavity; mscs, mesocoxal socket; msff, mesofurcal fovea; mst, mediostipes; msvp, mesoventral intercoxal process; mtvp, metaventral intercoxal process; mxp, maxillary palp; nr, ' neck' region; occ, occipital constriction; pf, profurca; pre, prepectus; pcc, procoxal cavity; pcs, procoxal socket; psp, prosternal intercoxal process; ptp, posterior tentorial pits; smn, submentum; v 3, metaventrite; vlf, ventrolateral fovea; vt, vertex." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/243793/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="261">17</figureCitation>
|
||
) subtrapezoidal in shape and broadest at eyes, HL
|
||
<quantity id="4CBB9B76FFC5FFDEFBD55DAFAD23DA6E" box="[1028,1136,1009,1034]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="8" pageNumber="261" unit="mm" value="0.16">0.16 mm</quantity>
|
||
, HW
|
||
<quantity id="4CBB9B76FFC5FFDEFB6C5DACAC79DA6E" box="[1213,1322,1010,1034]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="261" unit="mm" value="0.2">0.20 mm</quantity>
|
||
; occipital constriction about as broad as frons between eyes; tempora slightly longer than eyes, lacking lateral bristles; vertex short and broad, weakly convex, anteriorly confluent with frons; frons subtrapezoidal, weakly convex between eyes and flattened between and in front of supraantennal tubercles, which are weakly marked; eyes moderately large, weakly projecting laterally, semioval with slightly convex posterior margin. Vertex and frons with inconspicuous fine punctures and short, sparse, suberect setae. Antennae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13782A16FFC5FFDEFC0E5AFBAD77DAD9" box="[991,1060,1189,1214]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 11" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1116,1139]" captionTargetBox="[173,1415,210,1082]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,193,1095]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 11. Meridaphes venezolanus (Franz) (9, 10) and Perumicrus peruanus (Franz) (11). Dorsal habitus of male holotype (9) and aedeagus in ventral view (10, 11)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/243791/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="261">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||
) short in relation to body length, AnL
|
||
<quantity id="4CBB9B76FFC5FFDEFF055A94A86EDA86" box="[212,317,1226,1250]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.8" pageId="8" pageNumber="261" unit="mm" value="0.48">0.48 mm</quantity>
|
||
; antennomeres I–II strongly elongate, III–VII about as broad as long, VIII–X each transverse, XI slightly broader than X, only about 1.2× as long as broad, with rounded apex.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFC3693FFC5FFDEFF165B4CAB69DBBA" blockId="8.[151,1437,613,1970]" pageId="8" pageNumber="261">
|
||
Pronotum (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13782A16FFC5FFDEFE995B4FA8DDDB4D" box="[328,398,1297,1322]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 11" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1116,1139]" captionTargetBox="[173,1415,210,1082]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,193,1095]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 11. Meridaphes venezolanus (Franz) (9, 10) and Perumicrus peruanus (Franz) (11). Dorsal habitus of male holotype (9) and aedeagus in ventral view (10, 11)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/243791/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="261">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||
) in dorsal view subtrapezoidal with rounded anterior margin and weakly marked anterior corners, broadest near anterior third but only slightly narrowing posteriorly, PL
|
||
<quantity id="4CBB9B76FFC5FFDEFBEC5B68ADF5DB2A" box="[1085,1190,1334,1358]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4" pageId="8" pageNumber="261" unit="mm" value="0.34">0.34 mm</quantity>
|
||
, PW
|
||
<quantity id="4CBB9B76FFC5FFDEFB3B5B68AC06DB2A" box="[1258,1365,1334,1358]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.1" pageId="8" pageNumber="261" unit="mm" value="0.31">0.31 mm</quantity>
|
||
; sides strongly rounded in anterior half and nearly straight and indistinctly convergent caudad, posterior margin shallowly bisinuate; base with distinct transverse groove connecting indistinct pair of lateral impressions. Pronotal disc with fine and inconspicuous punctures; setae on dorsal part short, sparse and suberect, sides with dense bristles with admixture of long and suberect setae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFC3693FFC5FFDEFF165BB7ADF3D82D" blockId="8.[151,1437,613,1970]" pageId="8" pageNumber="261">
|
||
Elytra oval, broadest slightly anterior to middle, EL
|
||
<quantity id="4CBB9B76FFC5FFDEFCCE5BB7AAD4D866" box="[799,903,1513,1538]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="261" unit="mm" value="0.6">0.60 mm</quantity>
|
||
, EW
|
||
<quantity id="4CBB9B76FFC5FFDEFC185BB7AD62D866" box="[969,1073,1513,1538]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="8" pageNumber="261" unit="mm" value="0.45">0.45 mm</quantity>
|
||
, EI 1.33; basal impressions and humeral calli indistinct, subhumeral lines present, each developed as distinct border between more convex humeral and less convex adsutural region.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3547603FFC5FFDEFDC3586FAB19D82D" box="[530,586,1585,1610]" name="India" pageId="8" pageNumber="261">Hind</collectingCountry>
|
||
wings not studied (to avoid disarticulating of elytra).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFC3693FFC5FFDEFF165808AC0DD8F5" blockId="8.[151,1437,613,1970]" pageId="8" pageNumber="261">
|
||
Legs (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13782A16FFC5FFDEFEDF580BA800D809" box="[270,339,1621,1646]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 11" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1116,1139]" captionTargetBox="[173,1415,210,1082]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,193,1095]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 11. Meridaphes venezolanus (Franz) (9, 10) and Perumicrus peruanus (Franz) (11). Dorsal habitus of male holotype (9) and aedeagus in ventral view (10, 11)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/243791/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="261">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||
) moderately long and slender; profemora more thickened than meso- and metafemora; protibiae shorter and distally more thickened than meso- and metatibiae, with small apical denticle on external margin.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFC3693FFC5FFDEFF1658C3AB8CD89A" blockId="8.[151,1437,613,1970]" pageId="8" pageNumber="261">
|
||
Aedeagus (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13782A16FFC5FFDEFE9758C3A8CDD8D1" box="[326,414,1693,1718]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 11" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1116,1139]" captionTargetBox="[173,1415,210,1082]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,193,1095]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 11. Meridaphes venezolanus (Franz) (9, 10) and Perumicrus peruanus (Franz) (11). Dorsal habitus of male holotype (9) and aedeagus in ventral view (10, 11)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/243791/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="261">Figs 10</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13782A16FFC5FFDEFE7D58C3A8A7D8D1" box="[428,500,1693,1718]" captionStart="FIGURES 25 – 27" captionStartId="13.[151,264,863,886]" captionTargetBox="[186,1409,192,832]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[151,1436,157,842]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 25 – 27. Meridaphes venezolanus (Franz) (25, 26) and Perumicrus peruanus (Franz) (27). Aedeagus in ventral (25, 27) and lateral (26) views." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/243795/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="261">25–26</figureCitation>
|
||
) stout, AeL
|
||
<quantity id="4CBB9B76FFC5FFDEFD5458C0ABBED8D2" box="[645,749,1694,1718]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="261" unit="mm" value="0.1">0.10 mm</quantity>
|
||
, median lobe symmetrical, drop-shaped with truncate apical part; endophallic structures nearly symmetrical, with several paired and curved elongate sclerites; parameres moderately slender, short, each with one apical seta.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFC3693FFC5FFDEFF165957ACCBD921" blockId="8.[151,1437,613,1970]" pageId="8" pageNumber="261">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937EA81FFC5FFDEFF165957A876D945" bold="true" box="[199,293,1801,1826]" pageId="8" pageNumber="261">Female.</emphasis>
|
||
Externally similar to male, but with slightly less thickened profemora and with stouter elytra; BL
|
||
<quantity id="4CBB9B76FFC5FFDEFABA5954A996D922" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.03" pageId="8" pageNumber="261" unit="mm" value="1.03">1.03 mm</quantity>
|
||
, HL
|
||
<quantity id="4CBB9B76FFC5FFDEFF2C5970A830D922" box="[253,355,1838,1862]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7999999999999998" pageId="8" pageNumber="261" unit="mm" value="0.18">0.18 mm</quantity>
|
||
, HW
|
||
<quantity id="4CBB9B76FFC5FFDEFE755970AB59D922" box="[420,522,1838,1862]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="261" unit="mm" value="0.2">0.20 mm</quantity>
|
||
, AnL
|
||
<quantity id="4CBB9B76FFC5FFDEFD815970ABE4D922" box="[592,695,1838,1862]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.3" pageId="8" pageNumber="261" unit="mm" value="0.43">0.43 mm</quantity>
|
||
; PL
|
||
<quantity id="4CBB9B76FFC5FFDEFD3B5970AA03D922" box="[746,848,1838,1862]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3" pageId="8" pageNumber="261" unit="mm" value="0.33">0.33 mm</quantity>
|
||
, PW
|
||
<quantity id="4CBB9B76FFC5FFDEFC5D5970AAA0D922" box="[908,1011,1838,1862]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="261" unit="mm" value="0.3">0.30 mm</quantity>
|
||
; EL
|
||
<quantity id="4CBB9B76FFC5FFDEFBF95973ADDDD922" box="[1064,1166,1837,1862]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.3" pageId="8" pageNumber="261" unit="mm" value="0.53">0.53 mm</quantity>
|
||
, EW
|
||
<quantity id="4CBB9B76FFC5FFDEFB1D5973AC61D922" box="[1228,1330,1837,1862]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="8" pageNumber="261" unit="mm" value="0.45">0.45 mm</quantity>
|
||
, EI 1.17.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3596518FFC5FFDEFF16590FAB17D90D" box="[199,580,1873,1898]" pageId="8" pageNumber="261" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFC3693FFC5FFDEFF16590FAB17D90D" blockId="8.[151,1437,613,1970]" box="[199,580,1873,1898]" pageId="8" pageNumber="261">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937EA81FFC5FFDEFF16590FA833D90D" bold="true" box="[199,352,1873,1898]" pageId="8" pageNumber="261">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Western
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3547603FFC5FFDEFE18590FAB13D90D" box="[457,576,1873,1898]" name="Venezuela" pageId="8" pageNumber="261">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3596518FFC5FFDEFF16592BAAADD9D5" pageId="8" pageNumber="261" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFC3693FFC5FFDEFF16592BAAADD9D5" blockId="8.[151,1437,613,1970]" pageId="8" pageNumber="261">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937EA81FFC5FFDEFF16592BA868D9E9" bold="true" box="[199,315,1909,1934]" pageId="8" pageNumber="261">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
In the original description
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD24B62FFC5FFDEFDA95928AA5FD9E9" author="Franz" box="[632,780,1910,1934]" pageId="8" pageNumber="261" refString="Franz, H. (1988) Nachtrag zur Monographie der Scydmaeniden Venezuelas (Coleoptera, Scydmaenidae). Elytron, 1, 9 - 84." type="journal article" year="1988">Franz (1988)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
gives further collecting data: 0 4.05.1982, male collected from leaf litter and humus under a
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C434D10FFC5FFDEFDCD59C7ABF0D9D6" box="[540,675,1945,1969]" class="Pinopsida" family="Podocarpaceae" genus="Podocarpus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="8" pageNumber="261" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937EA81FFC5FFDEFDCD59C7ABF0D9D6" box="[540,675,1945,1969]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="261">Podocarpus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, female from rotten tree trunk.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |