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<document id="7868128A834A104F8BAE4A9536CA6B46" ID-DOI="10.12782/specdiv.24.229" ID-ISSN="2189-7301" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5738323" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1638228894712" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Kogo, Ichizo, Fujita, Toshihiko &amp; Kubodera, Tsunemi" docDate="2019" docId="03B0EE12FF80FFA7FCF1FEF3FC5DFA93" docLanguage="en" docName="SpeciesDiversity.24.2.229-246.pdf" docOrigin="Species Diversity 24" docStyle="DocumentStyle:27FECD2C3CD153DA405029F2D33C9514.7:SpeciesDiversity.2012-.journal_article" docStyleId="27FECD2C3CD153DA405029F2D33C9514" docStyleName="SpeciesDiversity.2012-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="7" docTitle="Comanthus suavia Rowe, Hoggett, Birtles, and Vail 1986" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="238" masterDocId="FF89966AFF89FFAEFFB5FF9BFFCEFF83" masterDocTitle="Shallow-water Comatulids (Echinodermata: Crinoidea) from Ambon and Lombok Islands, Indonesia" masterLastPageNumber="246" masterPageNumber="229" pageNumber="238" updateTime="1699433964241" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="1399362E4E1239801A4AB67128C57481">Shallow-water Comatulids (Echinodermata: Crinoidea) from Ambon and Lombok Islands, Indonesia</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="AFEC23B6211F5511F495C1B5F2C941BA">Kogo, Ichizo</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="F82943CC44E463294F6E3DB180BED7E3">Osaka Museum of Natural History, 1 - 23 Nagai Park, Higashi-Sumiyoshi-ku, Osaka 546 - 0034, Japan E-mail: kogo 13 @ w 7. dion. ne. jp &amp; Corresponding author</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="CDA1FDC12311262EC6052549E118F647">Fujita, Toshihiko</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="AA9F837E6A37715E89685680F3DCD425">Department of Zoology, National Museum of Nature and Science, 4 - 1 - 1 Amakubo, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305 - 0005, Japan</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="0D1EEBFDF27CA3D42BBCCD960A2DFC00">Kubodera, Tsunemi</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="16E3538246919346F6A2FB8C69C6509E">Department of Zoology, National Museum of Nature and Science, 4 - 1 - 1 Amakubo, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305 - 0005, Japan</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="6F81022699D62AE6ADB7D063E3E06DE5">Species Diversity</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="96EDAC41EB992BCB6BD7AD922977B3E8">2019</mods:date>
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<heading id="D0EEE868FF80FFA7FCF1FEF3FA46FE02" box="[836,1416,360,385]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="9" pageNumber="238" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C192487FF80FFA7FCF1FEF3FA46FE02" authority="Rowe, Hoggett, Birtles, and Vail, 1986" authorityName="Rowe, Hoggett, Birtles, and Vail" authorityYear="1986" box="[836,1416,360,385]" class="Crinoidea" family="Comasteridae" genus="Comanthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Comatulida" pageId="9" pageNumber="238" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="suavia">
<emphasis id="B96D8316FF80FFA7FCF1FEF3FBCBFE02" bold="true" box="[836,1029,360,385]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="238">Comanthus suavia</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF8822F5FF80FFA7FBBEFEF2FA46FE02" author="Rowe, F. W. E. &amp; Hoggett, A. K. &amp; Birtles, R. A. &amp; Vail, L. L." box="[1035,1416,361,385]" pageId="9" pageNumber="238" pagination="197 - 277" refId="ref25805" refString="Rowe, F. W. E., Hoggett, A. K., Birtles, R. A., and Vail, L. L. 1986. Revision of some comasterid genera from Australia (Echinodermata, Crinoidea), with descriptions of two new genera and nine new species. Journal of the Linnean Society 86: 197 - 277." type="journal article" year="1986">Rowe, Hoggett, Birtles, and Vail, 1986</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
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<treatmentCitation id="0AB87915FF80FFA7FC81FE31FB19FE41" author="Rowe, F. W. E. &amp; Hoggett, A. K. &amp; Birtles, R. A. &amp; Vail, L. L." box="[820,1239,426,450]" page="222" pageId="9" pageNumber="238" year="1986">
<taxonomicName id="4C192487FF80FFA7FC81FE31FB19FE41" authority="Rowe et al., 1986: 222" authorityName="Rowe, Hoggett, Birtles, and Vail" authorityPageNumber="222" authorityYear="1986" box="[820,1239,426,450]" class="Crinoidea" family="Comasteridae" genus="Comanthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Comatulida" pageId="9" pageNumber="238" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="suavia">
<emphasis id="B96D8316FF80FFA7FC81FE31FC20FE41" box="[820,1006,426,450]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="238">Comanthus suavia</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF8822F5FF80FFA7FC43FE30FB19FE41" author="Rowe, F. W. E. &amp; Hoggett, A. K. &amp; Birtles, R. A. &amp; Vail, L. L." box="[1014,1239,426,450]" pageId="9" pageNumber="238" pagination="197 - 277" refId="ref25805" refString="Rowe, F. W. E., Hoggett, A. K., Birtles, R. A., and Vail, L. L. 1986. Revision of some comasterid genera from Australia (Echinodermata, Crinoidea), with descriptions of two new genera and nine new species. Journal of the Linnean Society 86: 197 - 277." type="journal article" year="1986">
Rowe
<emphasis id="B96D8316FF80FFA7FB80FE30FBA9FE41" box="[1077,1127,426,450]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="238">et al.</emphasis>
, 1986: 222
</bibRefCitation>
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, fig. 5eg;
<treatmentCitation id="0AB87915FF80FFA7FAF1FE31FC7CFE60" author="Messing, C. G." page="239" pageId="9" pageNumber="238" year="1994">
<bibRefCitation id="EF8822F5FF80FFA7FAF1FE31FC7CFE60" author="Messing, C. G." pageId="9" pageNumber="238" pagination="237 - 243" refId="ref24902" refString="Messing, C. G. 1994. Comatulid crinoids (Echinodermata) of Madang, Papua New Guinea, and environs: Diversity and ecology. Pp. 237 - 243. In: David, B., Guille, A., Feral, J. - P., and Roux, M. (Eds): Echinoderms through Time. Proceedings of the Eighth International Echinoderm Conference, 1993. A. A. Balkema, Rotterdam." type="proceedings paper" year="1994">Messing 1994: 239</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(list); 1998b: 189 (table); 2007: 97;
<treatmentCitation id="0AB87915FF80FFA7FA9AFE50FC38FD80" author="Rowe, F. W. E. &amp; Gates, J." page="145" pageId="9" pageNumber="238" year="1995">
<bibRefCitation id="EF8822F5FF80FFA7FA9AFE50FC38FD80" author="Rowe, F. W. E. &amp; Gates, J." pageId="9" pageNumber="238" refId="ref25872" refString="Rowe, F. W. E. and Gates, J. 1995. Zoological Catalogue of Australia, Vol. 33, Echinodermata. CSIRO, Melbourne, 510 pp." type="book" year="1995">Rowe and Gates 1995: 145</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0AB87915FF80FFA7FBB1FE70FA5DFD80" author="MarshallCrossland, J. I. &amp; Price, A. R. G." box="[1028,1427,491,515]" page="16" pageId="9" pageNumber="238" year="1999">
<bibRefCitation id="EF8822F5FF80FFA7FBB1FE70FA5DFD80" author="MarshallCrossland, J. I. &amp; Price, A. R. G." box="[1028,1427,491,515]" pageId="9" pageNumber="238" pagination="23 - 29" refId="ref24809" refString="MarshallCrossland, J. I. and Price, A. R. G. 1999. Indian Ocean echinoderms collected during the Sindbad Voyage (1980 - 81): 4. Crinoidea. Bulletin of the Natural History Museum of London (Zoology) 65: 23 - 29." type="journal article" year="1999">MarshallCrossland and Price 1999: 16</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0AB87915FF80FFA7FCFBFD97FC38FDA7" author="Obuchi, M." box="[846,1014,524,548]" page="16" pageId="9" pageNumber="238" year="2013">
<bibRefCitation id="EF8822F5FF80FFA7FCFBFD97FC38FDA7" author="Obuchi, M." box="[846,1014,524,548]" pageId="9" pageNumber="238" pagination="15 - 26" refId="ref25573" refString="Obuchi, M. 2013. Two new tropical comatulids (Echinodermata: Crinoidea: Comasteridae) from Okinoshima Island, Kochi, new records for Japan. Kuroshio Biosphere 9: 15 - 26, pl. 1." type="journal article" year="2013">Obuchi 2013: 16</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, fig. 1, pl. 10a;
<treatmentCitation id="0AB87915FF80FFA7FB3FFD97FA46FDA7" author="Summers, M. M. &amp; Messing, C. G. &amp; Rouse, G. W." box="[1162,1416,524,548]" page="337" pageId="9" pageNumber="238" year="2014">
<bibRefCitation id="EF8822F5FF80FFA7FB3FFD97FA46FDA7" author="Summers, M. M. &amp; Messing, C. G. &amp; Rouse, G. W." box="[1162,1416,524,548]" pageId="9" pageNumber="238" pagination="319 - 339" refId="ref25942" refString="Summers, M. M., Messing, C. G., and Rouse, G. W. 2014. Phylogeny of Comatulidae (Echinodermata: Comatulida): A new classification and assessment of morphological characters for crinoid taxonomy. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 80: 319 - 339." type="journal article" year="2014">
Summers
<emphasis id="B96D8316FF80FFA7FB45FD97FAEEFDA7" box="[1264,1312,524,548]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="238">et al.</emphasis>
2014: 337
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.
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</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
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<collectingRegion id="49DD91E6FF80FFA7FCFBFDD7FC66FDE7" box="[846,936,588,612]" pageId="9" pageNumber="238">Material</collectingRegion>
examined.
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D1F948DFF80FFA7FB82FDD6FB76FDE6" box="[1079,1208,589,613]" pageId="9" pageNumber="238" type="generic">1 specimen</specimenCount>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B715559FF80FFA7FB78FDD7FBBEFD06" collectionCode="NSMT" collectorName="Gili Air I" country="Indonesia" location="Is." pageId="9" pageNumber="238" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Is.">
<emphasis id="B96D8316FF80FFA7FB78FDD7FA8FFDE7" bold="true" box="[1229,1345,588,612]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="238">
<collectingCountry id="F30E1F94FF80FFA7FB78FDD7FAD6FDE7" box="[1229,1304,588,612]" name="Indonesia" pageId="9" pageNumber="238">Ambon</collectingCountry>
<collectingRegion id="49DD91E6FF80FFA7FA9CFDD6FA8FFDE7" box="[1321,1345,589,612]" pageId="9" pageNumber="238">Is.</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
<collectionCode id="ED08C7C1FF80FFA7FAE6FDD6FA56FDE6" box="[1363,1432,589,613]" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/f678-ci92" name="National Science Museum (Natural History)" pageId="9" pageNumber="238">NSMT</collectionCode>
E-8226 (
<specimenCount id="9D1F948DFF80FFA7FC39FDF6FBCFFD06" box="[908,1025,621,645]" pageId="9" pageNumber="238" type="generic">1 specimen</specimenCount>
),
<collectorName id="26EC3AD2FF80FFA7FBA7FDF6FBBEFD06" box="[1042,1136,621,645]" pageId="9" pageNumber="238">Gili Air I</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
.,
<date id="FFA779C4FF80FFA7FBCAFDF6FAE5FD06" box="[1151,1323,621,645]" pageId="9" pageNumber="238" value="1994-02-05">February 5, 1994</date>
.
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C3030C8FFF80FFA7FCFBFD16FC4BFBCE" pageId="9" pageNumber="238" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BA65F04FF80FFA7FCFBFD16FC4BFBCE" blockId="9.[820,1433,588,1296]" pageId="9" pageNumber="238">
<emphasis id="B96D8316FF80FFA7FCFBFD16FC1CFD26" bold="true" box="[846,978,653,677]" pageId="9" pageNumber="238">Description.</emphasis>
Centrodorsal thin discoidal, pentagonal in aboral view,
<quantity id="4CE1F2E1FF80FFA7FC0EFD35FC3DFD45" box="[955,1011,686,710]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="238" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
across, 0.3 mm thick, with cirrus sockets in 1 aligned row. Cirri XI including 4 rudimentary ones, 1315, 8
<quantity id="4CE1F2E1FF80FFA7FC2CFD74FC1FFC84" box="[921,977,751,775]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="238" unit="mm" value="9.0">9 mm</quantity>
long. Longest cirrals (4
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7
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) 1.3 times longer than wide; cirrals beyond 5
<superScript id="7C6CF24CFF80FFA7FBC2FC8BFB4BFC9D" attach="left" box="[1143,1157,784,798]" fontSize="6" pageId="9" pageNumber="238">th</superScript>
with transverse ridge. Radials trapezoidal, in contact laterally. IBr 2: Ibr
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trapezoidal, in contact laterally; Ibr
<subScript id="179D5D41FF80FFA7FBAAFCC7FBE9FCE9" attach="left" box="[1055,1063,860,874]" fontSize="6" pageId="9" pageNumber="238">2</subScript>
(axil) low pentagonal, free laterally. IIBr 4(3+4) or 2. IIIBr all 4(3+4). Arms 39; anterior arms
<quantity id="4CE1F2E1FF80FFA7FC81FC09FC4BFC29" box="[820,901,914,938]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.44" pageId="9" pageNumber="238" unit="mm" value="144.0">144 mm</quantity>
long, posterior arms much shorter; first syzygy at br
<subScript id="179D5D41FF80FFA7FCFFFC25FCAAFC4F" attach="left" box="[842,868,958,972]" fontSize="6" pageId="9" pageNumber="238">3+4</subScript>
. PII longest,
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long, of about 48 segments; combs of 710 teeth confluent with outer edge of pinnulars; first comb tooth transverse. Pinnule combs to P
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, rarely to P
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P
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. Middle pinnulars of distal pinnule with smooth distal margin.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
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<paragraph id="8BA65F04FF80FFA7FCFBFBCEFC5DFA93" blockId="9.[820,1433,588,1296]" pageId="9" pageNumber="238">
<emphasis id="B96D8316FF80FFA7FCFBFBCEFC17FBEE" bold="true" box="[846,985,1109,1133]" pageId="9" pageNumber="238">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F30E1F94FF80FFA7FC5FFBCEFB99FBEE" box="[1002,1111,1109,1133]" name="Sri Lanka" pageId="9" pageNumber="238">Sri Lanka</collectingCountry>
, Sumatra (
<bibRefCitation id="EF8822F5FF80FFA7FB62FBCEFC12FB0D" author="MarshallCrossland, J. I. &amp; Price, A. R. G." pageId="9" pageNumber="238" pagination="23 - 29" refId="ref24809" refString="MarshallCrossland, J. I. and Price, A. R. G. 1999. Indian Ocean echinoderms collected during the Sindbad Voyage (1980 - 81): 4. Crinoidea. Bulletin of the Natural History Museum of London (Zoology) 65: 23 - 29." type="journal article" year="1999">MarshallCrossland and Price 1999</bibRefCitation>
); western, northern, and eastern
<collectingCountry id="F30E1F94FF80FFA7FAFEFBEDFC83FB2D" name="Australia" pageId="9" pageNumber="238">Australia</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF8822F5FF80FFA7FCEBFB0DFBDAFB2D" author="Rowe, F. W. E. &amp; Hoggett, A. K. &amp; Birtles, R. A. &amp; Vail, L. L." box="[862,1044,1174,1198]" pageId="9" pageNumber="238" pagination="197 - 277" refId="ref25805" refString="Rowe, F. W. E., Hoggett, A. K., Birtles, R. A., and Vail, L. L. 1986. Revision of some comasterid genera from Australia (Echinodermata, Crinoidea), with descriptions of two new genera and nine new species. Journal of the Linnean Society 86: 197 - 277." type="journal article" year="1986">
Rowe
<emphasis id="B96D8316FF80FFA7FC17FB0CFC16FB2D" box="[930,984,1174,1198]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="238">et al.</emphasis>
1986
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EF8822F5FF80FFA7FB97FB0CFAC5FB2D" author="Rowe, F. W. E. &amp; Gates, J." box="[1058,1291,1174,1198]" pageId="9" pageNumber="238" refId="ref25872" refString="Rowe, F. W. E. and Gates, J. 1995. Zoological Catalogue of Australia, Vol. 33, Echinodermata. CSIRO, Melbourne, 510 pp." type="book" year="1995">Rowe and Gates 1995</bibRefCitation>
);
<collectingCountry id="F30E1F94FF80FFA7FA94FB0CFC4FFB4C" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="9" pageNumber="238">Papua New Guinea</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F30E1F94FF80FFA7FC3EFB2CFC32FB4C" box="[907,1020,1207,1231]" name="Micronesia" pageId="9" pageNumber="238">Micronesia</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF8822F5FF80FFA7FBBCFB2CFB7AFB4C" author="Rowe, F. W. E. &amp; Hoggett, A. K. &amp; Birtles, R. A. &amp; Vail, L. L." box="[1033,1204,1207,1231]" pageId="9" pageNumber="238" pagination="197 - 277" refId="ref25805" refString="Rowe, F. W. E., Hoggett, A. K., Birtles, R. A., and Vail, L. L. 1986. Revision of some comasterid genera from Australia (Echinodermata, Crinoidea), with descriptions of two new genera and nine new species. Journal of the Linnean Society 86: 197 - 277." type="journal article" year="1986">
Rowe
<emphasis id="B96D8316FF80FFA7FBFFFB23FBB5FB4C" box="[1098,1147,1207,1231]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="238">et al.</emphasis>
1986
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EF8822F5FF80FFA7FB0BFB2CFA85FB4C" author="Messing, C. G." box="[1214,1355,1207,1231]" pageId="9" pageNumber="238" pagination="237 - 243" refId="ref24902" refString="Messing, C. G. 1994. Comatulid crinoids (Echinodermata) of Madang, Papua New Guinea, and environs: Diversity and ecology. Pp. 237 - 243. In: David, B., Guille, A., Feral, J. - P., and Roux, M. (Eds): Echinoderms through Time. Proceedings of the Eighth International Echinoderm Conference, 1993. A. A. Balkema, Rotterdam." type="proceedings paper" year="1994">Messing 1994</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EF8822F5FF80FFA7FAE0FB2CFA5AFB4C" author="Messing, C. G." box="[1365,1428,1207,1231]" pageId="9" pageNumber="238" pagination="187 - 192" refId="ref25123" refString="Messing, C. G. 1998 b. An initial re-assessment of the distribution and richness of the East Indian shallow-water crinoid fauna. Pp. 187 - 192. In: Mooi, R. and Telford, M. (Eds) Echinoderms: San Francisco. Proceedings of the Ninth International Echinoderm Conference, San Francisco, 1996. Balkema, Rotterdam." type="book chapter" year="1998">1998b</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EF8822F5FF80FFA7FC80FB43FCA7FB73" author="Messing, C. G." box="[821,873,1240,1264]" pageId="9" pageNumber="238" pagination="91 - 111" refId="ref25231" refString="Messing, C. G. 2007. The crinoid fauna (Echinodermata: Crinoidea) of Palau. Pacific Science 61: 91 - 111." type="journal article" year="2007">2007</bibRefCitation>
);
<collectingCountry id="F30E1F94FF80FFA7FCCEFB43FC7DFB6C" box="[891,947,1240,1263]" name="Japan" pageId="9" pageNumber="238">Japan</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF8822F5FF80FFA7FC77FB4CFB83FB73" author="Obuchi, M." box="[962,1101,1239,1264]" pageId="9" pageNumber="238" pagination="15 - 26" refId="ref25573" refString="Obuchi, M. 2013. Two new tropical comatulids (Echinodermata: Crinoidea: Comasteridae) from Okinoshima Island, Kochi, new records for Japan. Kuroshio Biosphere 9: 15 - 26, pl. 1." type="journal article" year="2013">Obuchi 2013</bibRefCitation>
). Depth range:
<quantity id="4CE1F2E1FF80FFA7FB59FB43FAF8FB6C" box="[1260,1334,1240,1264]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="0.3" pageId="9" pageNumber="238" unit="m" value="11.5" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="3.0">320 m</quantity>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF8822F5FF80FFA7FAF1FB43FC46FA93" author="Rowe, F. W. E. &amp; Hoggett, A. K. &amp; Birtles, R. A. &amp; Vail, L. L." pageId="9" pageNumber="238" pagination="197 - 277" refId="ref25805" refString="Rowe, F. W. E., Hoggett, A. K., Birtles, R. A., and Vail, L. L. 1986. Revision of some comasterid genera from Australia (Echinodermata, Crinoidea), with descriptions of two new genera and nine new species. Journal of the Linnean Society 86: 197 - 277." type="journal article" year="1986">
Rowe
<emphasis id="B96D8316FF80FFA7FA33FB43FC80FA93" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="238">et al.</emphasis>
1986
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>