252 lines
27 KiB
XML
252 lines
27 KiB
XML
<document id="F3CB659E2830E3F4473A2E4B0A027E76" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4807.1.1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3927639" ID-ZooBank="7BEAE368-A259-4C88-BAF7-099DBAAB8926" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1593677342092" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Liu, Zhen, He, Jun-Hua, Chen, Xue-Xin & Gupta, Ankita" docDate="2020" docId="03A88789FF3699C2F197FC52FE57FC05" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4807.1.1.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4807 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Apanteles longiala Liu & Chen 2020, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="189" masterDocId="FF91FFF1FF8C997EF100FFABFFC8FFF5" masterDocTitle="The ater-group of the genus Apanteles Foerster (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Microgastrinae) from China with the descriptions of forty-eight new species" masterLastPageNumber="205" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="187" updateTime="1698777189955" updateUser="plazi">
|
||
<mods:mods id="E090A9F43F5EAD31654F0F6EF9B36642" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="B3BB9208D424B76B87872C84459AEB32">
|
||
<mods:title id="57D2E0042435013C9DA4E7075B306C07">The ater-group of the genus Apanteles Foerster (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Microgastrinae) from China with the descriptions of forty-eight new species</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name id="8B88B041EFB23C0EDB3F6B7FD2198071" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="1804744F23087236E6931EEBDD129EBE">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="8A860BFAC8BD830EE6C4A3FA400511B1">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="A6FD2AFA435142E526D5BDBE63FEC881">Liu, Zhen</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="2263BA13EAAA26FCAFD799D9B110093D" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="75032AB16BAA87D651FD98468D76141E">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="BE00C460B3DDAE9711947B3D407C547F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="C2B0CBA8C66B1440D21D05E07EF3D28F">He, Jun-Hua</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="0DAC022492B473F666FC749D963D36E9" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="12B167E1C83F93BAE67FE6810240D7A0">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="05A3565DAEF1F11A3923C2E7B9C4F488">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="C45605B33DA5D1E664756337A4037EAA">Chen, Xue-Xin</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="CBEE4CCA049C92E1FDDDCCA57986853C" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="B3F8F597046B70F48738122CC97BA885">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="128F4EBF3550736434130B23FC34C190">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="FE2EBC39561A900EBBE16735F273438C">Gupta, Ankita</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource id="9B04E8B3950A9CAE6A9ACC9B50A9BA3A">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem id="42E2E1CFC85C22A7967099D89C672ED2" type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="E022D997375FB4E2FEB0186211872B3A">
|
||
<mods:title id="05277FAA6849F9AE5CEB69E67BE18975">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part id="2339E4F5022C34BD9EFC3E22718D3BA4">
|
||
<mods:date id="04F7A51B95B9BFA5D58F6B880103BF12">2020</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail id="5998A0C80ABC8981E02FD90B459FFB07" type="pubDate">
|
||
<mods:number id="AFB6EC90837B689C4517C3E05C4FE26A">2020-06-30</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="B75DB824C25DC34070315011E1834D7B" type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number id="0493D9F7818AD711CA157F2278972718">4807</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="D49E5B99B76BB090B4E71C2DDC503756" type="issue">
|
||
<mods:number id="89B5DB697631B6B18262E9379F2D8B7B">1</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent id="A9E2D860EFD3889CE3875D9E1196B980" unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start id="2F4305162B25CE01279C91E3BB3E03BE">1</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end id="E0F18F4821FF84A1DD8989337430AF6C">205</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:classification id="3D3AE175538F47E90FBDE56E7164B702">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="36F6C469514609CA6022369487D55FB9" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4807.1.1</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="A91CEEBA7012B623BEC882D180701FAF" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="ECF5009B92C1446E535B58949658B070" type="Zenodo-Dep">3927639</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="7071A28AF5BFCD8A7683B869205E1FE6" type="ZooBank">7BEAE368-A259-4C88-BAF7-099DBAAB8926</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment id="03A88789FF3699C2F197FC52FE57FC05" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4343183" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4343183" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A88789FF3699C2F197FC52FE57FC05" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A88789FF3699C2F197FC52FE57FC05" lastPageId="188" lastPageNumber="189" pageId="186" pageNumber="187">
|
||
<subSubSection id="C31B6514FF3699C4F197FC52FD4AFBE6" box="[151,642,1017,1044]" pageId="186" pageNumber="187" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBE369FFF3699C4F197FC52FD4AFBE6" blockId="186.[151,642,1017,1079]" box="[151,642,1017,1044]" pageId="186" pageNumber="187">
|
||
<heading id="D0F681F3FF3699C4F197FC52FD4AFBE6" bold="true" box="[151,642,1017,1044]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="186" pageNumber="187" reason="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="B975EA8DFF3699C4F197FC52FD4AFBE6" bold="true" box="[151,642,1017,1044]" pageId="186" pageNumber="187">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C014D1CFF3699C4F197FC52FDDFFBE6" authority="Liu & Chen" authorityName="Liu & Chen" authorityYear="2020" box="[151,535,1017,1044]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Apanteles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="186" pageNumber="187" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longiala" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B975EA8DFF3699C4F197FC52FEB0FBE1" bold="true" box="[151,376,1017,1044]" italics="true" pageId="186" pageNumber="187">Apanteles longiala</emphasis>
|
||
Liu & Chen
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24657F6FF3699C4F325FC52FD4AFBE6" box="[549,642,1017,1043]" pageId="186" pageNumber="187" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C31B6514FF3699C2F197FBB6FA58FD72" lastPageId="188" lastPageNumber="189" pageId="186" pageNumber="187" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBE369FFF3699C4F197FBB6FE90FBC2" blockId="186.[151,642,1017,1079]" box="[151,344,1053,1079]" pageId="186" pageNumber="187">
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="133A2A1AFF3699C4F19FFBB6FED2FBC2" box="[159,282,1053,1079]" captionStart="FIGURE 93" captionStartId="187.[151,250,1945,1970]" captionTargetBox="[161,1427,181,1920]" captionTargetId="figure@187.[161,1427,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="187" captionText="FIGURE 93. Apanteles longiala Liu & Chen, sp. nov. Holotype. a. habitus, dorsal view; b. wings; c. mesopleuron; d. mesonotum and scutellum, dorsal view; e. head, dorsal view; f. propodeum and metasoma, dorsal view; g. head, frontal view; h. ovipositor sheath. Scale line = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3927833" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3927833/files/figure.png" pageId="186" pageNumber="187">Figures 93</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="133A2A1AFF3699C4F026FBB6FE99FBC2" box="[294,337,1053,1079]" captionStart="FIGURE 103. 77–97" captionStartId="199.[151,250,1776,1801]" captionTargetBox="[323,1263,1108,1748]" captionTargetId="figure@199.[319,1268,1105,1752]" captionTargetPageId="199" captionText="FIGURE 103. 77–97: Distribution map of ater-group of the genus Apanteles Foerster, 1862. 77: A. semicarinatus Liu & Chen, sp. nov.; 78: A. sodalis (Haliday, 1834); 79: A. stigmaium Liu & Chen, sp. nov.; 80: A. tachardiae Viereck, 1913; 81: A. taragamae Viereck, 1912; 82: A. tenuis Liu & Chen, sp. nov.; 83: A. unguifortis Song & Chen, 2004; 84: A. usipetes Nixon, 1965; 85: A. verticalis Song & Chen, 2004; 86: A. wuyiensis Song & Chen, 2002; 87: A. alticella Liu & Chen, sp. nov.; 88: A. aphanoiugum Liu & Chen, sp. nov.; 89: A. cavitergita Liu & Chen, sp. nov.; 90: A. heichinensis Sonan, 1942; 91: A. impunctus Liu & Chen, sp. nov.; 92: A. lineatella Liu & Chen, sp. nov.; 93: A. longiala Liu & Chen, sp. nov.; 94: A. palliditegula Liu & Chen, sp. nov.; 95: A. rectala Liu & Chen, sp. nov.; 96: A. rhombos Liu & Chen, sp. nov.; 97: A. setosus Liu & Chen, sp." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3927853" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3927853/files/figure.png" pageId="186" pageNumber="187">103</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBE369FFF3699C4F197FBCFFBD0FB8A" blockId="186.[151,1437,1124,1979]" box="[151,1048,1124,1151]" pageId="186" pageNumber="187">
|
||
<emphasis id="B975EA8DFF3699C4F197FBCFFEE1FB8A" bold="true" box="[151,297,1124,1151]" pageId="186" pageNumber="187">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
<typeStatus id="54BA883DFF3699C4F030FBCEFE54FB8A" box="[304,412,1125,1151]" pageId="186" pageNumber="187" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
. Female. Body length
|
||
<quantity id="4CF99B7AFF3699C4F397FBCEFD27FB8A" box="[663,751,1125,1151]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="186" pageNumber="187" unit="mm" value="2.1">2.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
, fore wing length
|
||
<quantity id="4CF99B7AFF3699C4F2BBFBCEFBDCFB8A" box="[955,1044,1125,1151]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.1" pageId="186" pageNumber="187" unit="mm" value="3.1">3.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBE369FFF3699C4F1C7FB23FD0BFAA2" blockId="186.[151,1437,1124,1979]" pageId="186" pageNumber="187">
|
||
<emphasis id="B975EA8DFF3699C4F1C7FB23FEC4FB56" bold="true" box="[199,268,1160,1187]" italics="true" pageId="186" pageNumber="187">Head.</emphasis>
|
||
Transverse in dorsal view, 2.2× as wide as long, 0.9× wider than mesoscutum. Vertex between eye and posterior ocellus shiny and impunctate. Temple weakly dull and rough without punctures, strongly constricted. Face 0.7× as high as wide, slightly shiny and impunctate, inner margin of eyes subparallel-sided. Ocelli small, posterior tangent to anterior ocellus virtually transecting posterior ocelli, distance between fore and hind ocellus not larger than diameter of hind ocellus, POL:OD:OOL=5.0:1.7:5.0. Antenna distinctly shorter than body length (0.8×), penultimate flagellomere cubic to slightly transverse.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBE369FFF3699C4F1C7FACAFEF5F9A6" blockId="186.[151,1437,1124,1979]" pageId="186" pageNumber="187">
|
||
<emphasis id="B975EA8DFF3699C4F1C7FACAFE81FA8E" bold="true" box="[199,329,1377,1403]" italics="true" pageId="186" pageNumber="187">Mesosoma.</emphasis>
|
||
Length:width:height = 45.5:27.5:31.5. Disc of mesonotum slightly shiny, with dense and strong punctures, interspaces shorter than diameter of puncture, striate-punctation at posterior end of notaulic courses. Scutellar sulcus nearly straight, narrow with carinae in between. Scutellum shiny and almost impunctate entirely, narrow posteriorly. Lateral polished field of scutellum reaching up to half length of scutellum, carinae on anterior part of field obsolescent. Propodeum shiny, two short arms reaching out from orifice, spiracle not enclosed with keels, only some short carinae behind spiracle. Mesopleuron highly polished, anterior part with superficial indefinite punctures.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBE369FFF3699C4F1C7F9F6FE4EF94A" blockId="186.[151,1437,1124,1979]" pageId="186" pageNumber="187">
|
||
<emphasis id="B975EA8DFF3699C4F1C7F9F6FECDF982" bold="true" box="[199,261,1629,1655]" italics="true" pageId="186" pageNumber="187">Legs.</emphasis>
|
||
Hind coxa shiny, with some shallow punctures dorsally. Spines on outer side of hind tibia sparse. Inner spur half length of hind basitarsus, outer spur 1/4. Basitarsus of hind leg 1.1× longer than tarsomeres 2–4 combined, claws of normal size.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBE369FFF3699C4F1C7F962FD2FF84E" blockId="186.[151,1437,1124,1979]" pageId="186" pageNumber="187">
|
||
<emphasis id="B975EA8DFF3699C4F1C7F962FEDEF916" bold="true" box="[199,278,1737,1763]" italics="true" pageId="186" pageNumber="187">Wings.</emphasis>
|
||
Pterostigma 3.3× as long as its widest part. Vein 1-R1 nearly as long as pterostigma, 3.6× as long as its distance from apex of marginal cell. Vein r arising from middle of pterostigma, almost perpendicular to it, 1.2× longer than width of pterostigma, 1.8× longer than 2-SR, indistinctly angled at junction, 2-M 2/3 length of 2-SR and slightly shorter than 1-SR, 2-SR+M as long as m-cu and 1-SR. First discal cell of fore wing indistinctly wider than high. Second submarginal cell of hind wing nearly as wide as high. Vein cu-a slightly curved. Hind wing broad, length of 1-M distinctly shorter than distance between its distal extremity and apex of vannal lobe, and vannal lobe beyond its widest part strongly concave and hairless.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF7E6617FF3799C5F197F832FDECF80C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3927833" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3927833" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3927833/files/figure.png" pageId="187" pageNumber="188" startId="187.[151,250,1945,1970]" targetBox="[161,1427,181,1920]" targetPageId="187">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBE369FFF3799C5F197F832FDECF80C" blockId="187.[151,1436,1945,2042]" pageId="187" pageNumber="188">
|
||
<emphasis id="B975EA8DFF3799C5F197F832FEEAF847" bold="true" box="[151,290,1945,1970]" pageId="187" pageNumber="188">FIGURE 93.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C014D1CFF3799C5F02AF831FDBBF847" authority="Liu & Chen" authorityName="Liu & Chen" authorityYear="2020" box="[298,627,1945,1970]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Apanteles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="187" pageNumber="188" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longiala" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B975EA8DFF3799C5F02AF831FE23F847" box="[298,491,1946,1970]" italics="true" pageId="187" pageNumber="188">Apanteles longiala</emphasis>
|
||
Liu & Chen
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B975EA8DFF3799C5F380F831FD1AF847" bold="true" box="[640,722,1946,1970]" pageId="187" pageNumber="188">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24657F6FF3799C5F380F831FD1AF847" box="[640,722,1946,1970]" pageId="187" pageNumber="188" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Holotype.
|
||
<emphasis id="B975EA8DFF3799C5F248F831FC93F847" bold="true" box="[840,859,1946,1970]" pageId="187" pageNumber="188">a.</emphasis>
|
||
habitus, dorsal view;
|
||
<emphasis id="B975EA8DFF3799C5F543F831FB9FF847" bold="true" box="[1091,1111,1946,1970]" pageId="187" pageNumber="188">b.</emphasis>
|
||
wings;
|
||
<emphasis id="B975EA8DFF3799C5F5ACF831FB75F847" bold="true" box="[1196,1213,1946,1970]" pageId="187" pageNumber="188">c.</emphasis>
|
||
mesopleuron;
|
||
<emphasis id="B975EA8DFF3799C5F458F831FAA4F847" bold="true" box="[1368,1388,1946,1970]" pageId="187" pageNumber="188">d.</emphasis>
|
||
mesonotum and scutellum, dorsal view;
|
||
<emphasis id="B975EA8DFF3799C5F316F815FDEFF823" bold="true" box="[534,551,1982,2006]" pageId="187" pageNumber="188">e.</emphasis>
|
||
head, dorsal view;
|
||
<emphasis id="B975EA8DFF3799C5F3F1F816FCC8F823" bold="true" box="[753,768,1981,2006]" pageId="187" pageNumber="188">f.</emphasis>
|
||
propodeum and metasoma, dorsal view;
|
||
<emphasis id="B975EA8DFF3799C5F5A6F815FB71F823" bold="true" box="[1190,1209,1982,2006]" pageId="187" pageNumber="188">g.</emphasis>
|
||
head, frontal view;
|
||
<emphasis id="B975EA8DFF3799C5F488F815FA54F823" bold="true" box="[1416,1436,1982,2006]" pageId="187" pageNumber="188">h.</emphasis>
|
||
ovipositor sheath. Scale line = 0.5 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBE369FFF3099C2F1C7FF32FDBFFE92" blockId="188.[151,1437,152,1008]" pageId="188" pageNumber="189">
|
||
<emphasis id="B975EA8DFF3099C2F1C7FF32FE8EFF46" bold="true" box="[199,326,153,179]" italics="true" pageId="188" pageNumber="189">Metasoma.</emphasis>
|
||
Nearly 0.8× longer than mesosoma (35.0:45.5). T1 parallel-sided, slightly, short, weakly (1.1×) longer than hind width, concave at basal third, turned-over part slightly shiny, strongly reticulate-punctate, longitudinal channel shallow, broad and smooth, rugose laterally and apical tubercle polished. T2 shiny and polished, 5.0× wider than long in the middle, nearly straight apically. T3 2.0× longer than T2. Tergites posterior to T2 highly polished, shiny, and sparsely pubescent. Hypopygium not longer than apex of metasoma. Ovipositor sheath short, 1.3× longer than hind basitarsus, hairs sparse and long.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBE369FFF3099C2F1C7FEDBFBF4FE02" blockId="188.[151,1437,152,1008]" pageId="188" pageNumber="189">
|
||
<emphasis id="B975EA8DFF3099C2F1C7FEDBFED5FE7E" bold="true" box="[199,285,368,395]" italics="true" pageId="188" pageNumber="189">Colour.</emphasis>
|
||
Black. Tegula dark brown. Palpi weakly brownish and spurs pale yellowish. Antenna and ovipositor sheath dark brown. Labrum and mandible dark reddish brown. Legs brown to black, except most parts of fore leg, mid tibia with tarsus, and basal half of hind tibia yellow. Wing membrane hyaline, 1-R1 brown, C+SC+R and border of pterostigma light yellow brown, other alar veins colourless, pterostigma hyaline.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBE369FFF3099C2F1C7FDABFC99FDCA" blockId="188.[151,1437,152,1008]" pageId="188" pageNumber="189">
|
||
<emphasis id="B975EA8DFF3099C2F1C7FDABFEF7FDEE" bold="true" box="[199,319,512,539]" pageId="188" pageNumber="189">Variation.</emphasis>
|
||
Body length
|
||
<quantity id="4CF99B7AFF3099C2F0E2FDAAFDA7FDEE" box="[482,623,513,539]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.45" metricValueMax="2.8" metricValueMin="2.1" pageId="188" pageNumber="189" unit="mm" value="2.45" valueMax="2.8" valueMin="2.1">2.1–2.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
, fore wing length
|
||
<quantity id="4CF99B7AFF3099C2F24AFDAAFC10FDEE" box="[842,984,513,539]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="3.1" metricValueMin="2.9" pageId="188" pageNumber="189" unit="mm" value="3.0" valueMax="3.1" valueMin="2.9">2.9–3.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Ovipositor sheath of a specimen (No. 842738) much longer, nearly 2.0× longer than hind basitarsus.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBE369FFF3099C2F1C7FDE2FA58FD72" blockId="188.[151,1437,152,1008]" pageId="188" pageNumber="189">
|
||
<emphasis id="B975EA8DFF3099C2F1C7FDE2FEC3FD96" bold="true" box="[199,267,585,611]" pageId="188" pageNumber="189">Male.</emphasis>
|
||
Body length 2.0–
|
||
<quantity id="4CF99B7AFF3099C2F0D0FDE2FDEFFD96" box="[464,551,585,611]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="188" pageNumber="189" unit="mm" value="2.2">2.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
, fore wing length
|
||
<quantity id="4CF99B7AFF3099C2F3EEFDE2FCBFFD96" box="[750,887,585,611]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.65" metricValueMax="2.7" metricValueMin="2.6" pageId="188" pageNumber="189" unit="mm" value="2.65" valueMax="2.7" valueMin="2.6">2.6–2.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Similar to female, except: antenna distinctly longer than body length, penultimate flagellomere 2.0× longer than wide and T1 distinctly constricted at apical third.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C31B6514FF3099C2F1C7FD3AFC9FFD5E" box="[199,855,657,683]" pageId="188" pageNumber="189" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBE369FFF3099C2F1C7FD3AFC9FFD5E" blockId="188.[151,1437,152,1008]" box="[199,855,657,683]" pageId="188" pageNumber="189">
|
||
<emphasis id="B975EA8DFF3099C2F1C7FD3AFECEFD5E" bold="true" box="[199,262,657,683]" pageId="188" pageNumber="189">Host.</emphasis>
|
||
According to the label,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C014D1CFF3099C2F315FD39FC9FFD5E" authority="Walker." authorityName="Walker." box="[533,855,657,683]" class="Insecta" family="Pyralidae" genus="Locastra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="188" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="muscosalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B975EA8DFF3099C2F315FD39FD32FD5E" box="[533,762,657,683]" italics="true" pageId="188" pageNumber="189">Locastra muscosalis</emphasis>
|
||
Walker.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C31B6514FF3099C2F1C7FD1FFE4EFCE2" pageId="188" pageNumber="189" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBE369FFF3099C2F1C7FD1FFE4EFCE2" blockId="188.[151,1437,152,1008]" pageId="188" pageNumber="189">
|
||
<emphasis id="B975EA8DFF3099C2F1C7FD1FFE78FD3A" bold="true" box="[199,432,692,719]" pageId="188" pageNumber="189">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B693CC2FF3099C2F0B5FD1EFF21FD06" collectorName="Chen Hanlin, No." location="Walker" municipality="Songyang" pageId="188" pageNumber="189" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Zhejiang" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54BA883DFF3099C2F0B5FD1EFDEAFD3A" box="[437,546,693,719]" pageId="188" pageNumber="189" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D07FD16FF3099C2F32BFD1EFD86FD3A" box="[555,590,693,719]" pageId="188" pageNumber="189" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BDAACE5FF3099C2F35BFD1EFD06FD3A" box="[603,718,693,719]" pageId="188" pageNumber="189">Songyang</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B975EA8DFF3099C2F3D8FD1FFC8BFD3A" bold="true" box="[728,835,692,719]" pageId="188" pageNumber="189">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49C5F87DFF3099C2F3D8FD1FFC8BFD3A" box="[728,835,692,719]" country="China" name="Zhejiang" pageId="188" pageNumber="189">Zhejiang</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, 1986.IX,
|
||
<collectorName id="26F45349FF3099C2F2BAFD1EFBB6FD3A" box="[954,1150,693,719]" pageId="188" pageNumber="189">Chen Hanlin, No.</collectorName>
|
||
870545, ex
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C014D1CFF3099C2F405FD1DFF21FD06" authority="Walker." authorityName="Walker." class="Insecta" family="Pyralidae" genus="Locastra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="188" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="muscosalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B975EA8DFF3099C2F405FD1DFA54FD3A" box="[1285,1436,693,719]" italics="true" pageId="188" pageNumber="189">L. muscosalis</emphasis>
|
||
<location id="8EDE6044FF3099C2F197FD72FF21FD06" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A88789FF3699C2F197FC52FE57FC05:8EDE6044FF3099C2F197FD72FF21FD06" box="[151,233,729,755]" municipality="Songyang" name="Walker" pageId="188" pageNumber="189" stateProvince="Zhejiang">Walker</location>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B693CC2FF3099C2F1F4FD72FE26FD06" box="[244,494,729,755]" collectorName="Chen Hanlin, No." location="Walker" municipality="Songyang" pageId="188" pageNumber="189" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Zhejiang" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54BA883DFF3099C2F1F4FD72FEADFD06" box="[244,357,729,755]" pageId="188" pageNumber="189" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D07FD16FF3099C2F070FD72FE63FD06" box="[368,427,729,755]" pageId="188" pageNumber="189" type="male">2♂♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, ditto
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B693CC2FF3099C2F0F9FD72FD66FD06" box="[505,686,729,755]" collectorName="Chen Hanlin, No." location="Walker" municipality="Songyang" pageId="188" pageNumber="189" specimenCount="6" specimenCount-female="3" specimenCount-male="3" stateProvince="Zhejiang" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D07FD16FF3099C2F0F9FD72FDE3FD06" box="[505,555,729,755]" pageId="188" pageNumber="189" type="female">3♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D07FD16FF3099C2F32BFD72FDA3FD06" box="[555,619,729,755]" pageId="188" pageNumber="189" type="male">3♂♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, ditto
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B693CC2FF3099C2F3BAFD72FCA5FD06" box="[698,877,729,755]" collectorName="Chen Hanlin, No." location="Walker" municipality="Songyang" pageId="188" pageNumber="189" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Zhejiang" typeStatus="paratype">1986.VIII, ditto</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B693CC2FF3099C2F279FD72FBADFD06" box="[889,1125,729,755]" collectorName="Chen Hanlin, No." location="Walker" municipality="Songyang" pageId="188" pageNumber="189" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Zhejiang" typeStatus="paratype">No. 870487, ex ditto</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B693CC2FF3099C2F571FD72FB10FD06" box="[1137,1240,729,755]" collectorName="Chen Hanlin, No." location="Walker" municipality="Songyang" pageId="188" pageNumber="189" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Zhejiang" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D07FD16FF3099C2F571FD72FB5CFD06" box="[1137,1172,729,755]" pageId="188" pageNumber="189" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, ditto
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B693CC2FF3099C2F5E4FD72FA50FD06" box="[1252,1432,729,755]" collectorName="Chen Hanlin, No." location="Walker" municipality="Songyang" pageId="188" pageNumber="189" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Zhejiang" typeStatus="paratype">1982.VIII, ditto</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B693CC2FF3099C2F197FD56FE4AFCE2" box="[151,386,765,791]" collectorName="Chen Hanlin, No." location="Walker" municipality="Songyang" pageId="188" pageNumber="189" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Zhejiang" typeStatus="paratype">No. 842738, ex ditto</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C31B6514FF3099C2F1C7FC8BFDE7FCC9" box="[199,559,800,828]" pageId="188" pageNumber="189" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBE369FFF3099C2F1C7FC8BFDE7FCC9" blockId="188.[151,1437,152,1008]" box="[199,559,800,828]" pageId="188" pageNumber="189">
|
||
<emphasis id="B975EA8DFF3099C2F1C7FC8BFEA9FCCE" bold="true" box="[199,353,800,827]" pageId="188" pageNumber="189">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F316760FFF3099C2F067FC8AFE62FCCE" box="[359,426,801,827]" name="China" pageId="188" pageNumber="189">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49C5F87DFF3099C2F0B9FC8AFDECFCC9" box="[441,548,801,828]" country="China" name="Zhejiang" pageId="188" pageNumber="189">Zhejiang</collectingRegion>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C31B6514FF3099C2F1C7FCEEFD44FC76" pageId="188" pageNumber="189" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBE369FFF3099C2F1C7FCEEFD44FC76" blockId="188.[151,1437,152,1008]" pageId="188" pageNumber="189">
|
||
<emphasis id="B975EA8DFF3099C2F1C7FCEEFE86FCAA" bold="true" box="[199,334,837,863]" pageId="188" pageNumber="189">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The specific name “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C014D1CFF3099C2F334FCEEFD59FCAA" authorityName="Liu & Chen" authorityYear="2020" box="[564,657,837,863]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Apanteles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="188" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longiala">
|
||
<emphasis id="B975EA8DFF3099C2F334FCEEFD59FCAA" box="[564,657,837,863]" italics="true" pageId="188" pageNumber="189">longiala</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
” derives from the Latin adjective “longi” and noun “ala”, referring to fore wing distinctly longer than body length.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C31B6514FF3099C2F1C7FC26FE57FC05" pageId="188" pageNumber="189" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBE369FFF3099C2F1C7FC26FE57FC05" blockId="188.[151,1437,152,1008]" pageId="188" pageNumber="189">
|
||
<emphasis id="B975EA8DFF3099C2F1C7FC26FEF3FC52" bold="true" box="[199,315,909,935]" pageId="188" pageNumber="189">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
This species is very similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C014D1CFF3099C2F391FC26FC9EFC52" authority="Nixon" authorityName="Nixon" authorityYear="1965" box="[657,854,909,935]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Apanteles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="188" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nivellus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B975EA8DFF3099C2F391FC26FCCEFC52" box="[657,774,909,935]" italics="true" pageId="188" pageNumber="189">A. nivellus</emphasis>
|
||
Nixon
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but differs in the following: ovipositor sheath much shorter (as long as hind tibia in latter); T1 without dull satin-like sheen (with in latter); T1 parallel-sided (more narrowed behind in latter).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |