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<document id="FF03148937EE7B383A57677E87125F54" ID-CLB-Dataset="67479" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.549.2.8" ID-GBIF-Dataset="7fc1936e-39bc-40dc-aae4-91b6f0aef6b0" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6622839" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1654675473107" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Pal, Aaratrik &amp; Chowdhury, Monoranjan" docDate="2022" docId="039C87F1FFBE6270FF335C874043FDC4" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.549.2.8.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 549 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.7:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="7" docTitle="Torenia godefroyi Bonati 1908" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="233" masterDocId="FFA5FF89FFBC6273FFBB5E0B446AFFE4" masterDocTitle="Torenia hookeri, a new combination in Asian Linderniaceae and first record of T. godefroyi in the Himalayan hotspot" masterLastPageNumber="234" masterPageNumber="230" pageNumber="232" updateTime="1699339135678" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
<mods:mods id="50AEBEB893CD5ED212E482CD071CA665" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="F7B0603F9A84DAFE20D10C134EC26CCD">
<mods:title id="9D0C6177C2D2F590BCDD062C089929DD">Torenia hookeri, a new combination in Asian Linderniaceae and first record of T. godefroyi in the Himalayan hotspot</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="92314D80355FEBD9FF39D79CF52A1AB2" type="personal">
<mods:role id="FB395EC2D0B1412180FB0AB61ACAACC0">
<mods:roleTerm id="670155239BB95C1DC84435D1D30CA0B1">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="A358B41BD4220FF88F7CB168620D22FF">Pal, Aaratrik</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="61C86FF5959398EB0239FF025807B6B0" type="ORCID">0000-0002-9008-6770</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="8FBBE2D4AF98E788FCC46933D9D61625">Taxonomy of Angiosperms &amp; Biosystematics Lab., Department of Botany, University of North Bengal, Darjeeling, 734013, West &amp; aaratrikp 05 @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 9008 - 6770</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="1B059B639FEA9117554E721A116B1CDC" type="email">aaratrikp05@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:name id="3A01383ECF355EC738461B2C735C649B" type="personal">
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</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="CC244DF8397408E9024378B062E10AF4">Chowdhury, Monoranjan</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="245C9836545DD8669F0D7D18EBFFF983" type="ORCID">0000-0002-7978-1713</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="4E47C75C9C071D2E50FB5D16E94D46D6">Taxonomy of Angiosperms &amp; Biosystematics Lab., Department of Botany, University of North Bengal, Darjeeling, 734013, West &amp; mono _ malda @ yahoo. co. in; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 7978 - 1713</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="93333488DDE116204F7EE2649FAE0370" type="email">mono_malda@yahoo.co.in</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="45B768689398840821F67340658609D4">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="E6801528B39CCB309A70411C04DEE6FF">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="9B46BFE1DE8E240927112E1BD7BD6DD9">
<mods:date id="B3035AAE141D84F4145DE8101A8A0261">2022</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="57089A3F418912A1EB46994F953CBF80" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="C37B248390B3B3EC9E593A65911A0BFE">2022-06-08</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="0B05D3970B32F1ADAEF32B7408299177">549</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="7DEA2FAF0EA8D4BE8B4A17B0466755E6">2</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="88DF21A9A490F6A86034FB26FB344116" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.549.2.8</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="AD8BC591600C5A6649FCC7A889673A04" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="89394BAC9C4DED47535D9C708CF42D56" type="Zenodo-Dep">6622839</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="039C87F1FFBE6270FF335C874043FDC4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6625713" ID-GBIF-Taxon="195810464" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6625713" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039C87F1FFBE6270FF335C874043FDC4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039C87F1FFBE6270FF335C874043FDC4" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="233" pageId="2" pageNumber="232">
<subSubSection id="C32F656CFFBE6271FF335C874652FD43" box="[136,568,652,679]" pageId="2" pageNumber="232" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B8A36E7FFBE6271FF335C874652FD43" blockId="2.[136,1451,652,822]" box="[136,568,652,679]" pageId="2" pageNumber="232">
<taxonomicName id="4C354D64FFBE6271FF335C874652FD43" ID-CoL="57FJP" authority="Bonati (1908: 514)" authorityName="Bonati" authorityPageNumber="514" authorityYear="1908" box="[136,568,652,679]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Linderniaceae" genus="Torenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="2" pageNumber="232" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="godefroyi">
<emphasis id="B941EAF5FFBE6271FF335C87453DFD43" bold="true" box="[136,343,652,679]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="232">Torenia godefroyi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFA44B16FFBE6271FEE45C874652FD43" author="Bonati, G." box="[351,568,652,679]" pageId="2" pageNumber="232" pagination="509 - 515" refId="ref2236" refString="Bonati, G. (1908) Scrofularinees nouvelles de l'Indo-Chine. Bulletin de la Societe Botanique de France 55 (7): 509 - 515. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00378941.1908.10832011" type="journal article" year="1908">Bonati (1908: 514)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32F656CFFBE6271FDFB5C87468CFD2E" pageId="2" pageNumber="232" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8B8A36E7FFBE6271FDFB5C87468CFD2E" blockId="2.[136,1451,652,822]" pageId="2" pageNumber="232">
<emphasis id="B941EAF5FFBE6271FDFB5C874625FD42" box="[576,591,652,678]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="232">≡</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C354D64FFBE6271FDF45C87463BFD2E" ID-CoL="5PTPQ" authority="(Bonati 1908: 514) Yamazaki (1981: 37)" authorityName="Yamazaki" authorityPageNumber="37" authorityYear="1981" baseAuthorityName="Bonati" baseAuthorityPageNumber="514" baseAuthorityYear="1908" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Linderniaceae" genus="Lindernia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="2" pageNumber="232" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="crustacea" variety="godefroyi">
<emphasis id="B941EAF5FFBE6271FDF45C87475DFD42" box="[591,823,652,678]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="232">Lindernia crustacea</emphasis>
(Linnaeus 1867: 87)
<bibRefCitation id="EFA44B16FFBE6271FB955C87416DFD42" author="Mueller, F." box="[1070,1287,652,678]" pageId="2" pageNumber="232" pagination="1 - 152" refId="ref2650" refString="Mueller, F. v. (1882) Systematic census of Australian plants. Melbourne. pp. 1 - 152." type="book chapter" year="1882">Mueller (1882: 97)</bibRefCitation>
var.
<emphasis id="B941EAF5FFBE6271FAFA5C8741C1FD42" box="[1345,1451,652,678]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="232">godefroyi</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFA44B16FFBE6271FF2B5CBB453CFD2F" author="Bonati, G." box="[144,342,688,715]" pageId="2" pageNumber="232" pagination="509 - 515" refId="ref2236" refString="Bonati, G. (1908) Scrofularinees nouvelles de l'Indo-Chine. Bulletin de la Societe Botanique de France 55 (7): 509 - 515. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00378941.1908.10832011" type="journal article" year="1908">Bonati 1908: 514</bibRefCitation>
)
<bibRefCitation id="EFA44B16FFBE6271FED85CBB463BFD2E" author="Yamazaki, T." box="[355,593,688,714]" pageId="2" pageNumber="232" pagination="1 - 64" refId="ref2904" refString="Yamazaki, T. (1981) Revision of the Indo-Chinese species of Lindernia All. (Scrophulariaceae). Journal of the Faculty of Science, University of Tokyo, Section III 13: 1 - 64." type="journal article" year="1981">Yamazaki (1981: 37)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. (
<figureCitation id="130E2A62FFBE6271FDDF5CBB46C1FD2E" box="[612,683,688,714]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="2.[136,229,1891,1913]" captionTargetBox="[158,1427,853,1859]" captionTargetId="figure-218@2.[151,1436,847,1867]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2. Torenia godefroyi. A. habit; B. close-up of flowers. Prepared by A. Pal." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6622843" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6622843/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="232">Figs 2</figureCitation>
&amp;
<figureCitation id="130E2A62FFBE6271FD745CBB46B7FD2E" box="[719,733,688,714]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="3.[136,229,1400,1422]" captionTargetBox="[160,1427,578,1366]" captionTargetId="figure-198@3.[151,1436,569,1375]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 3. Distribution map of Torenia godefroyi in Asia. Prepared by A. Pal." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6622845" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6622845/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="232">3</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32F656CFFBE6271FF335CD347CCFD0A" box="[136,934,727,750]" pageId="2" pageNumber="232" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B8A36E7FFBE6271FF335CD347CCFD0A" blockId="2.[136,1451,652,822]" box="[136,934,727,750]" pageId="2" pageNumber="232">
<materialsCitation id="3B5D3CBAFFBE6271FF335CD347C8FD0A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3804480301" box="[136,930,727,750]" collectionCode="P" collectorName="Godefroyi" country="Cambodia" location="Compon Chuang" municipality="Compon Chuang" pageId="2" pageNumber="232" specimenCode="P00586632" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="lectotype">
<emphasis id="B941EAF5FFBE6271FF335CD34567FD09" bold="true" box="[136,269,728,749]" pageId="2" pageNumber="232">
<typeStatus id="548E8845FFBE6271FF335CD3449AFD09" box="[136,240,728,749]" pageId="2" pageNumber="232" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
:—
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F3227677FFBE6271FEB65CD34519FD0A" box="[269,371,728,750]" name="Cambodia" pageId="2" pageNumber="232">Cambodia</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingMunicipality id="6BEEAC9DFFBE6271FEC75CD34648FD0A" box="[380,546,728,750]" pageId="2" pageNumber="232">Compon Chuang</collectingMunicipality>
, 1875,
<emphasis id="B941EAF5FFBE6271FDDC5CD34698FD09" box="[615,754,728,749]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="232">
<taxonomicName id="4C354D64FFBE6271FDDC5CD346ADFD09" authorityName="Bonati" authorityYear="1908" box="[615,711,728,749]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Linderniaceae" genus="Torenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="2" pageNumber="232" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="godefroyi">
<collectorName id="26C05331FFBE6271FDDC5CD346ADFD09" box="[615,711,728,749]" pageId="2" pageNumber="232">Godefroyi</collectorName>
</taxonomicName>
186
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED24AE22FFBE6271FD455CD34766FD09" box="[766,780,728,749]" pageId="2" pageNumber="232">P</collectionCode>
[
<specimenCode id="DB939E9CFFBE6271FCA35CDC47F8FD0A" box="[792,914,727,750]" pageId="2" pageNumber="232">P00586632</specimenCode>
!])
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32F656CFFBE6271FF335CF74132FCD2" pageId="2" pageNumber="232" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8B8A36E7FFBE6271FF335CF7417DFCF6" blockId="2.[136,1451,652,822]" box="[136,1303,763,786]" pageId="2" pageNumber="232">
<taxonomicName id="4C354D64FFBE6271FF335CF74613FCF6" ID-CoL="7J4R7" authority="Bonati (1908: 514)" authorityName="Bonati" authorityPageNumber="514" authorityYear="1908" box="[136,633,764,786]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Linderniaceae" genus="Torenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="2" pageNumber="232" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="godefroyi" variety="filiformis">
<emphasis id="B941EAF5FFBE6271FF335CF74558FCF5" box="[136,306,764,785]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="232">Torenia godefroyi</emphasis>
var.
<emphasis id="B941EAF5FFBE6271FEDA5CF745D3FCF5" box="[353,441,764,785]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="232">filiformis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFA44B16FFBE6271FE045CF74613FCF6" author="Bonati, G." box="[447,633,764,786]" pageId="2" pageNumber="232" pagination="509 - 515" refId="ref2236" refString="Bonati, G. (1908) Scrofularinees nouvelles de l'Indo-Chine. Bulletin de la Societe Botanique de France 55 (7): 509 - 515. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00378941.1908.10832011" type="journal article" year="1908">Bonati (1908: 514)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis id="B941EAF5FFBE6271FD395CF746BEFCF5" bold="true" box="[642,724,764,785]" pageId="2" pageNumber="232">
<typeStatus id="548E8845FFBE6271FD395CF746DDFCF5" box="[642,695,764,785]" pageId="2" pageNumber="232">Type</typeStatus>
:—
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F3227677FFBE6271FD6F5CF74753FCF6" box="[724,825,764,786]" name="Cambodia" pageId="2" pageNumber="232">Cambodia</collectingCountry>
, sine loc., 1875,
<emphasis id="B941EAF5FFBE6271FC605CF74009FCF5" box="[987,1123,764,785]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="232">
<taxonomicName id="4C354D64FFBE6271FC605CF74051FCF5" ID-CoL="57FJP" authorityName="Bonati" authorityYear="1908" box="[987,1083,764,785]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Linderniaceae" genus="Torenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="2" pageNumber="232" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="godefroyi">Godefroyi</taxonomicName>
s.n.
</emphasis>
(P [P00586631!]).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8A36E7FFBE6271FF335D2B4132FCD2" blockId="2.[136,1451,652,822]" box="[136,1368,800,822]" pageId="2" pageNumber="232">
<taxonomicName id="4C354D64FFBE6271FF335D2B4647FCD2" ID-CoL="57FKD" authority="Saldanha (1966: 129)" authorityName="Saldanha" authorityPageNumber="129" authorityYear="1966" box="[136,557,800,822]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Linderniaceae" genus="Torenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="2" pageNumber="232" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lindernioides">
<emphasis id="B941EAF5FFBE6271FF335D2B453CFCD1" box="[136,342,800,821]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="232">Torenia lindernioides</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFA44B16FFBE6271FEE75D2B4647FCD2" author="Saldanha, C. J." box="[348,557,800,822]" pageId="2" pageNumber="232" pagination="126 - 136" refId="ref2820" refString="Saldanha, C. J. (1966) The genus Torenia Linn. in Western Peninsular India. Bulletin of Botanical Survey of India 8: 126 - 136." type="journal article" year="1966">Saldanha (1966: 129)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis id="B941EAF5FFBE6271FD8D5D2B46E2FCD1" bold="true" box="[566,648,800,821]" pageId="2" pageNumber="232">
<typeStatus id="548E8845FFBE6271FD8D5D2B4601FCD1" box="[566,619,800,821]" pageId="2" pageNumber="232">Type</typeStatus>
:—
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F3227677FFBE6271FD335D2B46D6FCD2" box="[648,700,800,822]" name="India" pageId="2" pageNumber="232">India</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="49F1F805FFBE6271FD7D5D2B4741FCD2" box="[710,811,800,822]" country="India" name="Karnataka" pageId="2" pageNumber="232">Karnataka</collectingRegion>
, Dandelli, N. Kanara,
<date id="FF8B1027FFBE6271FBB95D2B400CFCD1" box="[1026,1126,800,821]" pageId="2" pageNumber="232" value="1919-05">May 1919</date>
,
<emphasis id="B941EAF5FFBE6271FBCB5D2B4094FCD1" box="[1136,1278,800,821]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="232">Sedgwick 2511</emphasis>
(BLAT).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF4A666FFFBE6271FF33596847DAF89D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6622843" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6622843" box="[136,944,1891,1913]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6622843/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="232" startId="2.[136,229,1891,1913]" targetBox="[158,1427,853,1859]" targetPageId="2">
<paragraph id="8B8A36E7FFBE6271FF33596847DAF89D" blockId="2.[136,944,1891,1913]" box="[136,944,1891,1913]" pageId="2" pageNumber="232">
<emphasis id="B941EAF5FFBE6271FF3359684494F89C" bold="true" box="[136,254,1891,1913]" pageId="2" pageNumber="232">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C354D64FFBE6271FEB8596F45C7F89C" authorityName="Bonati" authorityYear="1908" box="[259,429,1891,1913]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Linderniaceae" genus="Torenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="2" pageNumber="232" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="godefroyi">
<emphasis id="B941EAF5FFBE6271FEB8596F45C7F89C" box="[259,429,1891,1913]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="232">Torenia godefroyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis id="B941EAF5FFBE6271FE02596845A0F89C" bold="true" box="[441,458,1891,1912]" pageId="2" pageNumber="232">A</emphasis>
. habit;
<emphasis id="B941EAF5FFBE6271FDA859684649F89C" bold="true" box="[531,547,1891,1912]" pageId="2" pageNumber="232">B</emphasis>
. close-up of flowers. Prepared by A. Pal.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C32F656CFFBE6270FF3359C74037FE88" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="233" pageId="2" pageNumber="232" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8B8A36E7FFBE6270FF3359C74037FE88" blockId="2.[136,1452,1995,2058]" lastBlockId="3.[136,1452,158,547]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="233" pageId="2" pageNumber="232">
<taxonomicName id="4C354D64FFBE6271FF3359C74567F802" authorityName="Bonati" authorityYear="1908" box="[136,269,1996,2022]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Linderniaceae" genus="Torenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="2" pageNumber="232" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="godefroyi">
<emphasis id="B941EAF5FFBE6271FF3359C74567F802" box="[136,269,1996,2022]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="232">T. godefroyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="130E2A62FFBE6271FEA759C74535F802" box="[284,351,1996,2022]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="2.[136,229,1891,1913]" captionTargetBox="[158,1427,853,1859]" captionTargetId="figure-218@2.[151,1436,847,1867]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2. Torenia godefroyi. A. habit; B. close-up of flowers. Prepared by A. Pal." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6622843" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6622843/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="232">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
) is very similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C354D64FFBE6271FD8A59C74011F802" authority="Chamisso &amp; Schlechtendal (1827: 570)" authorityName="Chamisso &amp; Schlechtendal" authorityPageNumber="570" authorityYear="1827" box="[561,1147,1995,2022]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Linderniaceae" genus="Lindernia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="2" pageNumber="232" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="crustacea">
<emphasis id="B941EAF5FFBE6271FD8A59C746D3F801" box="[561,697,1996,2021]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="232">T. crustacea</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFA44B16FFBE6271FD0459C74011F802" author="Chamisso, L. K. A. &amp; Schlechtendal, F. L." box="[703,1147,1995,2022]" pageId="2" pageNumber="232" pagination="570" refId="ref2274" refString="Chamisso, L. K. A. &amp; Schlechtendal, F. L. (1827) De plantis in expeditione speculatoria romanzoffiana observatis dissere pergunt: Scrophulariaceae. Linnaea 2 (4): 570." type="journal article" year="1827">Chamisso &amp; Schlechtendal (1827: 570)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. However,
<taxonomicName id="4C354D64FFBE6271FB4359C74114F802" authorityName="Bonati" authorityYear="1908" box="[1272,1406,1996,2022]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Linderniaceae" genus="Torenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="2" pageNumber="232" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="godefroyi">
<emphasis id="B941EAF5FFBE6271FB4359C74114F802" box="[1272,1406,1996,2022]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="232">T. godefroyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can be easily differentiated from
<taxonomicName id="4C354D64FFBE6271FE6A59FB4631F7ED" authorityName="Chamisso &amp; Schlechtendal" authorityYear="1827" box="[465,603,2032,2057]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Linderniaceae" genus="Lindernia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="2" pageNumber="232" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="crustacea">
<emphasis id="B941EAF5FFBE6271FE6A59FB4631F7ED" box="[465,603,2032,2057]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="232">T. crustacea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by its distinctly 5-winged calyx, enclosing the capsule completely (
<bibRefCitation id="EFA44B16FFBE6270FAE459FB4561FF5C" author="Prasad, M. G. &amp; Roy, P. K. &amp; Sunojkumar, P." lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="233" pageId="2" pageNumber="232" pagination="45 - 47" refId="ref2673" refString="Prasad, M. G., Roy, P. K. &amp; Sunojkumar, P. (2017) Re-establishment of the overlooked species Torenia godefroyi (Linderniaceae), and notes on the identity of T. lindernioides. Nordic Journal of Botany 35 (1): 45 - 47. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / njb. 01397" type="journal article" year="2017">
Prasad
<emphasis id="B941EAF5FFBF6270FF335E9444D3FF5C" box="[136,185,158,184]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="233">et al</emphasis>
., 2017
</bibRefCitation>
). During this study, the species was recorded from four localities, covering a stretch of
<quantity id="4CCD9B02FFBF6270FB675E95415BFF5C" box="[1244,1329,158,184]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="3" pageNumber="233" unit="km" value="120.0">120 km</quantity>
<superScript id="7C409BAFFFBF6270FA8A5E954153FF48" attach="left" box="[1329,1337,158,172]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="233">2</superScript>
area (
<figureCitation id="130E2A62FFBF6270FAC55E9544F2FF38" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="3.[136,229,1400,1422]" captionTargetBox="[160,1427,578,1366]" captionTargetId="figure-198@3.[151,1436,569,1375]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 3. Distribution map of Torenia godefroyi in Asia. Prepared by A. Pal." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6622845" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6622845/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="233">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
). Several healthy populations of
<taxonomicName id="4C354D64FFBF6270FDA25EC846C8FF38" authorityName="Bonati" authorityYear="1908" box="[537,674,194,220]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Linderniaceae" genus="Torenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="233" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="godefroyi">
<emphasis id="B941EAF5FFBF6270FDA25EC846C8FF38" box="[537,674,194,220]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="233">T. godefroyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, even when
<taxonomicName id="4C354D64FFBF6270FC835EC847AEFF38" authorityName="Chamisso &amp; Schlechtendal" authorityYear="1827" box="[824,964,195,220]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Linderniaceae" genus="Lindernia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="233" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="crustacea">
<emphasis id="B941EAF5FFBF6270FC835EC847AEFF38" box="[824,964,195,220]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="233">T. crustacea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
started disappearing in early winter, were observed (except for some river beds, where both the species were present). We estimated the Extent of Occurrence of
<quantity id="4CCD9B02FFBF6270FF1C5F014519FEC0" box="[167,371,266,293]" metricMagnitude="9" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.9079235789999998" pageId="3" pageNumber="233" unit="km" value="3907923.579">3,907,923.579 km</quantity>
<superScript id="7C409BAFFFBF6270FEC85F014511FEFC" attach="left" box="[371,379,266,280]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="233">2</superScript>
using GeoCat (
<bibRefCitation id="EFA44B16FFBF6270FD915F01477FFEC0" author="Bachman, S. &amp; Moat, J. &amp; Hill, A. W. &amp; de la Torre, J. &amp; Scott, B." box="[554,789,266,293]" pageId="3" pageNumber="233" pagination="117 - 126" refId="ref2173" refString="Bachman, S., Moat, J., Hill, A. W., de la Torre, J. &amp; Scott, B. (2011) Supporting Red List threat assessments with GeoCAT: geospatial conservation assessment tool. ZooKeys 150: 117 - 126. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / zookeys. 150.2109" type="journal article" year="2011">
Bachman
<emphasis id="B941EAF5FFBF6270FD265F0046A4FEC0" box="[669,718,266,292]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="233">et al</emphasis>
. 2011
</bibRefCitation>
) which is much greater than
<quantity id="4CCD9B02FFBF6270FBE15F0140B9FEC3" box="[1114,1235,266,295]" metricMagnitude="7" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="233" unit="km" value="20000.0">20,000 km</quantity>
² to be listed as any threatened category (
<bibRefCitation id="EFA44B16FFBF6270FEC85F254594FEAC" author="IUCN Standards &amp; Petitions Committee" box="[371,510,302,328]" pageId="3" pageNumber="233" refId="ref2441" refString="IUCN Standards and Petitions Committee. (2019) Guidelines for Using the IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria. Version 14. Prepared by the Standards and Petitions Committee. Available from: http: // www. iucnredlist. org / documents / RedListGuidelines. pdf (accessed 18 April 2021)" type="book" year="2019">IUCN 2019</bibRefCitation>
). We also did not find any potential threat for the species as it shares different
<typeStatus id="548E8845FFBF6270FACB5F2441C1FEAD" box="[1392,1451,303,329]" pageId="3" pageNumber="233">types</typeStatus>
of habitats. So, we preliminary assess the IUCN status of this species as Least Concern.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32F656CFFBF6270FF065F7D4131FE51" pageId="3" pageNumber="233" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8B8A36E7FFBF6270FF065F7D4131FE51" blockId="3.[136,1452,158,547]" pageId="3" pageNumber="233">
<emphasis id="B941EAF5FFBF6270FF065F7D4600FE74" bold="true" box="[189,618,374,400]" pageId="3" pageNumber="233">Distribution, habitat and ecology:—</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F3227677FFBF6270FDD15F7D46CEFE74" box="[618,676,374,400]" name="India" pageId="3" pageNumber="233">India</collectingCountry>
(Western Ghats and
<collectingRegion id="49F1F805FFBF6270FC315F7C4071FE75" box="[906,1051,374,401]" country="India" name="West Bengal" pageId="3" pageNumber="233">West Bengal</collectingRegion>
),
<collectingCountry id="F3227677FFBF6270FB965F7D40F9FE74" box="[1069,1171,374,400]" name="Thailand" pageId="3" pageNumber="233">Thailand</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3227677FFBF6270FB255F7D417EFE74" box="[1182,1300,374,400]" name="Cambodia" pageId="3" pageNumber="233">Cambodia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3227677FFBF6270FAA55F7D4117FE74" box="[1310,1405,374,400]" name="Vietnam" pageId="3" pageNumber="233">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="F3227677FFBF6270FF335F9044A8FE51" box="[136,194,411,437]" name="Laos" pageId="3" pageNumber="233">Laos</collectingCountry>
. Recently recorded from different habitats: bare marshy lands, sandy river beds, shaded forest edges, etc.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32F656CFFBF6270FF065FB547FCFE3D" box="[189,918,446,473]" pageId="3" pageNumber="233" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8B8A36E7FFBF6270FF065FB547FCFE3D" blockId="3.[136,1452,158,547]" box="[189,918,446,473]" pageId="3" pageNumber="233">
<emphasis id="B941EAF5FFBF6270FF065FB54535FE3C" bold="true" box="[189,351,446,472]" pageId="3" pageNumber="233">Phenology:—</emphasis>
Flowering and fruiting recorded from July to May.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32F656CFFBF6270FF065FE94043FDC4" pageId="3" pageNumber="233" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B8A36E7FFBF6270FF065FE94043FDC4" blockId="3.[136,1452,158,547]" pageId="3" pageNumber="233">
<emphasis id="B941EAF5FFBF6270FF065FE945BBFE18" bold="true" box="[189,465,482,508]" pageId="3" pageNumber="233">Specimen examined:—</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F3227677FFBF6270FE6A5FE9464EFE18" box="[465,548,482,508]" name="India" pageId="3" pageNumber="233">INDIA</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="49F1F805FFBF6270FD945FE846A8FE18" box="[559,706,482,509]" country="India" name="West Bengal" pageId="3" pageNumber="233">West Bengal</collectingRegion>
: Darjeeling district, Siliguri, Raja Rammohunpur,
<geoCoordinate id="EE015020FFBF6270FB475FEF41CDFE1B" box="[1276,1447,484,511]" degrees="26" direction="north" minutes="42" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="233" precision="1" seconds="36.92" value="26.710257">26°42′36.92″N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE015020FFBF6270FF335C034545FDC7" box="[136,303,520,547]" degrees="88" direction="east" minutes="21" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="233" precision="1" seconds="13.92" value="88.35387">88°21′13.92″E</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FF8B1027FFBF6270FE805C0D45ACFDC4" box="[315,454,518,545]" pageId="3" pageNumber="233" value="2021-01-22">22 Jan 2021</date>
,
<emphasis id="B941EAF5FFBF6270FE6B5C0C46F2FDC4" box="[464,664,518,544]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="233">LIND 20210122A</emphasis>
(NBU); Darjeeling District (NBU).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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