201 lines
15 KiB
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201 lines
15 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="10.3161/15081109ACC2015.17.2.003" ID-GBIF-Dataset="470b137b-05b5-468a-b37e-6a315108ecc1" ID-ISSN="1733-5329" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3943621" checkinTime="1594705545105" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Decher, Jan, Hoffmann, Anke, Schaer, Juliane, N Orris, Ryan W., Kadjo, Blaise, Astrin, Jonas, Monadjem, Ara & Hutterer, Rainer" docDate="2015" docId="039C0121FFEEFFC977C6FD171F7452EE" docLanguage="en" docName="ActaChiropterologica.17.2.255-282.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Acta Chiropterologica 17 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStylede.uka.ipd.idaho.easyIO.settings.Settings@6c723c" docStyleName="actachiropterologica.2016-2020.journal_article" docTitle="Pipistrellus nanulus Thomas 1904" docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="274" masterDocId="FFA57959FFFAFFDD773AFFD41E30545D" masterDocTitle="Bat diversity in the Simandou Mountain Range of Guinea, with the description of a new white-winged vespertilionid" masterLastPageNumber="282" masterPageNumber="255" pageNumber="274" updateTime="1677505227655" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Bat diversity in the Simandou Mountain Range of Guinea, with the description of a new white-winged vespertilionid</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Decher, Jan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Zoologisches Forschungsmuseum Alexander Koenig, Leibniz Institute for Animal Biodiversity, Adenauerallee 160, 53113 Bonn, Germany & Corresponding author: E-mail: J. Decher @ zfmk. de</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">echer@zfmk.de</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Hoffmann, Anke</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Museum für Naturkunde, Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstr. 43, 10115 Berlin, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Schaer, Juliane</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Museum für Naturkunde, Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstr. 43, 10115 Berlin, Germany & Max Planck Institute for Infection Biology, Chariteplatz 1, 10117 Berlin, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>N Orris, Ryan W.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Evolution, Ecology and Organismal Biology, Ohio State University, 4240 Campus Dr., Lima, OH 45804, USA</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Kadjo, Blaise</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Université Félix Houphouët-Boigny, 22 BP 582 Abidjan 22, Côte d’Ivoire</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Astrin, Jonas</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Zoologisches Forschungsmuseum Alexander Koenig, Leibniz Institute for Animal Biodiversity, Adenauerallee 160, 53113 Bonn, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Monadjem, Ara</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>All Out Africa Research Unit, Department of Biological Sciences, University of Swaziland, Private Bag 4, Kwaluseni, Swaziland & Mammal Research Institute, Department of Zoology & Entomology, University of Pretoria, Private Bag 20, Hatfield 0028, Pretoria, South Africa</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Hutterer, Rainer</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Zoologisches Forschungsmuseum Alexander Koenig, Leibniz Institute for Animal Biodiversity, Adenauerallee 160, 53113 Bonn, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Acta Chiropterologica</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2015</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2015-12-01</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>17</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>2</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>255</mods:start>
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<mods:end>282</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.3161/15081109ACC2015.17.2.003</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">470b137b-05b5-468a-b37e-6a315108ecc1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1733-5329</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">3943621</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4335944" ID-GBIF-Taxon="165090067" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4335944" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039C0121FFEEFFC977C6FD171F7452EE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039C0121FFEEFFC977C6FD171F7452EE" lastPageNumber="274" pageId="20" pageNumber="274">
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<subSubSection box="[252,663,707,733]" pageId="20" pageNumber="274" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="20.[252,663,707,733]" box="[252,663,707,733]" pageId="20" pageNumber="274">
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<heading box="[252,663,707,733]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="20" pageNumber="274" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName ID-CoL="4J6L6" ID-ENA="1001556" authority="Thomas, 1904" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1904" box="[252,663,707,733]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Pipistrellus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="274" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nanulus">
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<emphasis box="[252,487,707,733]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="274">Pipistrellus nanulus</emphasis>
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Thomas, 1904
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="20" pageNumber="274" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph blockId="20.[151,764,774,1580]" box="[151,310,774,800]" pageId="20" pageNumber="274">
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<emphasis box="[151,310,774,800]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="274">New material</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="20.[151,764,774,1580]" pageId="20" pageNumber="274">
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2813465338" box="[189,759,808,834]" collectionCode="ZFMK" longitude="-1.25" pageId="20" pageNumber="274" specimenCode="ZFMK 2008.0297" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
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<specimenCode box="[189,412,808,834]" collectionCode="ZFMK" country="Germany" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34613" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34613" name="Zoologisches Forschungsmuseum Alexander Koenig" pageId="20" pageNumber="274" type="Museum">ZFMK 2008.0297</specimenCode>
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,
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<specimenCount box="[429,451,808,834]" pageId="20" pageNumber="274" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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, W1,
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<date box="[535,564,808,834]" pageId="20" pageNumber="274" value="2008-02-25">25</date>
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February 2008
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</materialsCitation>
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;
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2813465340" box="[151,665,842,868]" collectingDate="2008-03-07" collectionCode="ZFMK" pageId="20" pageNumber="274" specimenCode="ZFMK 2008.0298" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
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<specimenCode box="[151,373,842,868]" collectionCode="ZFMK" country="Germany" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34613" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34613" name="Zoologisches Forschungsmuseum Alexander Koenig" pageId="20" pageNumber="274" type="Museum">ZFMK 2008.0298</specimenCode>
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,
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<specimenCount box="[389,413,842,868]" pageId="20" pageNumber="274" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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, FC,
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<date box="[487,665,842,868]" pageId="20" pageNumber="274" value="2008-03-07">
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<collectingDate box="[487,665,842,868]" pageId="20" pageNumber="274" value="2008-03-07">7 March 2008</collectingDate>
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</date>
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</materialsCitation>
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;
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2813465331" collectingDate="2008-12-12" collectionCode="ZFMK" pageId="20" pageNumber="274" specimenCode="ZFMK 2009.0031" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
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<specimenCode collectionCode="ZFMK" country="Germany" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34613" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34613" name="Zoologisches Forschungsmuseum Alexander Koenig" pageId="20" pageNumber="274" type="Museum">ZFMK 2009.0031</specimenCode>
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,
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<specimenCount box="[291,315,876,902]" pageId="20" pageNumber="274" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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, WSV,
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<date box="[405,633,876,902]" pageId="20" pageNumber="274" value="2008-12-12">
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<collectingDate box="[405,633,876,902]" pageId="20" pageNumber="274" value="2008-12-12">12 December 2008</collectingDate>
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</date>
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="20.[151,764,774,1580]" pageId="20" pageNumber="274">
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Three individuals of this small vespertilionid were captured. Not one was encountered on the 2002 RAP, but two specimens were captured on the 2003 RAP at Mont Béro (
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<bibRefCitation author="Fahr" box="[456,654,1012,1038]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Fahr" pageId="20" pageNumber="274" pagination="168 - 180" refId="ref17134" refString="FAHR, J., B. A. DJOSSA, and H. VIERHAUS. 2006. Rapid assessment of bats (Chiroptera) in the Dere, Diecke and Mt. Bero classified forests, Southeastern Guinea; including a review of the distribution of bats in Guinee Forestiere. Pp. 168 - 180, in A rapid biological assessment of three classified forests in southeastern Guinea (H. E. WRIGHT, J. MC- CULLOUGH, L. E. ALONSO, and M. S. DIALLO, eds.). RAP Bulletin of Biological Assessment 40. Conservation International, Washington, D. C., 248 pp." type="book chapter" year="2006">
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Fahr
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<emphasis box="[519,579,1012,1038]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="274">et al.</emphasis>
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, 2006
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</bibRefCitation>
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) and one in the Fouta Djallon at Foye (Weber and Fahr, 2007
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<emphasis box="[210,225,1079,1105]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="274">b</emphasis>
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). It was reported in the Liberian portion of Mount Nimba at
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<quantity box="[361,439,1113,1139]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="20" pageNumber="274" unit="m" value="600.0">600 m</quantity>
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(
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<bibRefCitation author="Hill" box="[457,584,1113,1139]" firstAuthor="Hill" pageId="20" pageNumber="274" pagination="116 - 120" refId="ref17917" refString="HILL, J. E. 1982. Records of bats from Mount Nimba, Liberia. Mammalia, 46: 116 - 120." type="journal article" year="1982">Hill, 1982</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation author="Wolton" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Wolton" pageId="20" pageNumber="274" pagination="419 - 448" refId="ref20510" refString="WOLTON, R. J., P. A. ARAK, H. C. J. GODFRAY, and R. P. WILSON. 1982. Ecological and behavioral studies of the Megachiroptera at Mount Nimba, Liberia, with notes on Microchiroptera. Mammalia, 46: 419 - 448." type="journal article" year="1982">
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Wolton
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<emphasis box="[694,756,1113,1139]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="274">et al.</emphasis>
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, 1982
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</bibRefCitation>
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). The species was also previously known from Sérédou,
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<collectingCountry box="[263,348,1181,1207]" name="Guinea-Bissau" pageId="20" pageNumber="274">Guinea</collectingCountry>
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(Ziama;
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<bibRefCitation author="Roche" box="[459,613,1181,1207]" firstAuthor="Roche" pageId="20" pageNumber="274" pagination="737 - 781" refId="ref19403" refString="ROCHE, J. 1971. Recherches mammalogiques en Guinee forestiere. Bulletin du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, 3, 16: 737 - 781." type="journal article" year="1971">Roche, 1971</bibRefCitation>
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); it seems to prefer the rainforest zone extending into
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<collectingCountry box="[679,764,1215,1241]" name="Guinea-Bissau" pageId="20" pageNumber="274">Guinea</collectingCountry>
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savannah and riverine forest (Van Cakenberghe and
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<bibRefCitation author="Happold" box="[151,345,1283,1309]" firstAuthor="Happold" pageId="20" pageNumber="274" pagination="242 - 244" refId="ref17498" refString="HAPPOLD, M. 2013 a. Epomophorus gambianus Gambian epauletted fruit bat. Pp. 242 - 244, in The mammals of Africa, Volume IV: hedgehogs, shrews and bats (M. HAPPOLD and D. C. D. HAPPOLD, eds.). Bloomsbury Publishing, London, 800 pp." type="book chapter" year="2013" yearSuffix="a">
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Happold, 2013
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<emphasis box="[330,345,1283,1309]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="274">a</emphasis>
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</bibRefCitation>
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). It probably roosts in rock crevices, although
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<bibRefCitation author="Eisentraut" box="[335,546,1316,1342]" firstAuthor="Eisentraut" pageId="20" pageNumber="274" pagination="529 - 552" refId="ref16459" refString="EISENTRAUT, M. 1964. La faune de chiropteres de Fernando-Po. Mammalia, 28: 529 - 552." type="journal article" year="1964">Eisentraut (1964)</bibRefCitation>
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also found them roosting in the roof of a house in Bioko.
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1904" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Pipistrellus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="274" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nanulus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="274">Pipistrellus nanulus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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was also caught in the Shai Hills of
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<collectingCountry box="[687,764,1384,1410]" name="Ghana" pageId="20" pageNumber="274">Ghana</collectingCountry>
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— a rocky inselberg formation with dry forest thickets surrounded by savannah (
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<bibRefCitation author="Decher" box="[508,751,1452,1478]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Decher" pageId="20" pageNumber="274" pagination="209 - 227" refId="ref16333" refString="DECHER, J., D. A. SCHLITTER, and R. HUTTERER. 1997. Noteworthy records of small mammals from Ghana with special emphasis on the Accra Plains. Annals of Carnegie Museum, 66: 209 - 227." type="journal article" year="1997">
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Decher
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<emphasis box="[606,669,1452,1478]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="274">et al.</emphasis>
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, 1997
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</bibRefCitation>
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). The female caught at W1 on
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<date box="[516,671,1486,1512]" pageId="20" pageNumber="274" value="2008-02-25">25 Feb 2008</date>
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carried two embryos of
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<quantity box="[353,440,1520,1546]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="20" pageNumber="274" unit="mm" value="13.0">13 mm</quantity>
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and one embryo of
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<quantity box="[692,764,1520,1546]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="20" pageNumber="274" unit="mm" value="8.0">8 mm</quantity>
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crown-rump length.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="20" pageNumber="274" type="conservation">
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<paragraph blockId="20.[151,763,1621,1715]" box="[151,385,1621,1647]" pageId="20" pageNumber="274">
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<emphasis box="[151,385,1621,1647]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="274">Conservation status</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="20.[151,763,1621,1715]" pageId="20" pageNumber="274">
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Least Concern. Population trend is unknown (
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<bibRefCitation author="IUCN" box="[159,312,1689,1715]" firstAuthor="IUCN" pageId="20" pageNumber="274" refId="ref18094" refString="IUCN 2015. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2014.1. Available at http: // www. iucnredlist. org. Downloaded on 12 June 2015." type="url" year="2015">IUCN, 2015</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |