419 lines
43 KiB
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419 lines
43 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="F926F07CA71B1D26190AC42DF1B55023">New orchids in the flora of Vietnam VII (Orchidaceae: tribes Cypripedieae, Cranichideae, Orchideae, and Collabieae)</mods:title>
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var.
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,
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,
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Braem
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<emphasis id="B923EA927306292FFF67FF33FE89FF09" box="[218,274,194,220]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="257">et al.</emphasis>
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(1999: 216)
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Averyanov
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<emphasis id="B923EA927306292FFD96FF33FDF8FF09" box="[555,611,194,220]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="257">et al.</emphasis>
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(2003a: 170)
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.
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC64B717306292FFCB5FF32FBC3FF09" author="Schuiteman, A. & Bonnet, P. & Svengsuksa, B. & Barthelemy, D." box="[776,1112,194,220]" pageId="2" pageNumber="257" pagination="257 - 316" refId="ref17951" refString="Schuiteman, A., Bonnet, P., Svengsuksa, B. & Barthelemy, D. (2008) An annotated checklist of the Orchidaceae of Laos. Nordic Journal of Botany 26 (5 - 6): 257 - 316. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1756 - 1051.2008.00265. x" type="journal article" year="2008">
|
||
Schuiteman
|
||
<emphasis id="B923EA927306292FFC2EFF33FC57FF09" box="[915,972,194,220]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="257">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2008: 302)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AF610917306292FFBD9FF32FAC5FF09" author="Chen, S. C. & Liu, Z. J. & Zhu, G. H. & Lang, K. Y. & Ji, Z. H. & Luo, Y. B. & Jin, X. H. & Cribb, P. J. & Wood, J. J. & Gale, S. W. & Ormerod, P. & Vermeulen, J. J. & Wood, H. P. & Clayton, D. & Bell, A." box="[1124,1374,194,220]" page="39" pageId="2" pageNumber="257" year="2009">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC64B717306292FFBD9FF32FAC5FF09" author="Chen, S. C. & Liu, Z. J. & Zhu, G. H. & Lang, K. Y. & Ji, Z. H. & Luo, Y. B. & Jin, X. H. & Cribb, P. J. & Wood, J. J. & Gale, S. W. & Ormerod, P. & Vermeulen, J. J. & Wood, H. P. & Clayton, D. & Bell, A." box="[1124,1374,194,220]" pageId="2" pageNumber="257" pagination="211 - 235" refId="ref15773" refString="Chen, S. C., Liu, Z. J., Zhu, G. H., Lang, K. Y., Ji, Z. H., Luo, Y. B., Jin, X. H., Cribb, P. J., Wood, J. J., Gale, S. W., Ormerod, P., Vermeulen, J. J., Wood, H. P., Clayton, D. & Bell, A. (2009) Orchidaceae. In: Wu, Z. Y., Raven, P. H. & Hong, D. (Eds.) Flora of China, vol. 25. Science Press, Beijing & Missouri Botanical Garden Press, St. Louis, pp. 211 - 235." type="book chapter" year="2009">
|
||
Chen
|
||
<emphasis id="B923EA927306292FFB1BFF33FB44FF09" box="[1190,1247,194,220]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="257">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2009: 39)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AF610917306292FFAD4FF32FEABFED5" author="Liu, Z. & Chen, S. & Chen, L. & Lei, S." page="112" pageId="2" pageNumber="257" year="2009">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC64B717306292FFAD4FF32FEABFED5" author="Liu, Z. & Chen, S. & Chen, L. & Lei, S." pageId="2" pageNumber="257" refId="ref17196" refString="Liu, Z., Chen, S., Chen, L. & Lei, S. (2009) The genus Paphiopedilum in China. Science Press, Beijing, 371 pp." type="book" year="2009">
|
||
Liu
|
||
<emphasis id="B923EA927306292FFA2AFF33FF3EFED5" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="257">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2009: 112)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AF610917306292FFE81FF16FDD8FED5" author="Zhou, X. & Cheng, Z. & Liu, Q. & Zhang, J. & Hu, A. & Huang, M. & Hu, C. & Tian, H." box="[316,579,230,256]" page="101" pageId="2" pageNumber="257" year="2016">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC64B717306292FFE81FF16FDD8FED5" author="Zhou, X. & Cheng, Z. & Liu, Q. & Zhang, J. & Hu, A. & Huang, M. & Hu, C. & Tian, H." box="[316,579,230,256]" pageId="2" pageNumber="257" pagination="1 - 148" refId="ref18830" refString="Zhou, X., Cheng, Z., Liu, Q., Zhang, J., Hu, A., Huang, M., Hu, C. & Tian, H. (2016) An updated checklist of Orchidaceae for China, with two new national records. Phytotaxa 276 (1): 1 - 148. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / phytotaxa. 276.1.1" type="journal article" year="2016">
|
||
Zhou
|
||
<emphasis id="B923EA927306292FFEC3FF17FE2CFED5" box="[382,439,230,256]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="257">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2016: 101)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B923EA927306292FFDF2FF17FD12FED5" box="[591,649,231,256]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="257">s. str.</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="B923EA927306292FFD2DFF16FD4FFED5" bold="true" box="[656,724,230,256]" pageId="2" pageNumber="257">Type:</emphasis>
|
||
—
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34076107306292FFD4CFF16FCD7FED5" box="[753,844,230,256]" name="China" pageId="2" pageNumber="257">CHINA</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4993F8627306292FFCEBFF16FBBDFED5" box="[854,1062,230,256]" country="China" name="Guizhou" pageId="2" pageNumber="257">Guizhou Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
: Kweichow,
|
||
<emphasis id="B923EA927306292FFB0BFF16FF5BFEF1" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="257">Cavalerie & Fortunat 1794</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="54EC88227306292FFF72FEFAFEA8FEF1" box="[207,307,266,292]" pageId="2" pageNumber="257">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
PE00027273).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34D650B7306292FFF35FEDEFEB9FE9D" box="[136,290,302,328]" pageId="2" pageNumber="257" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE836807306292FFF35FEDEFEB9FE9D" blockId="2.[136,1452,158,328]" box="[136,290,302,328]" pageId="2" pageNumber="257">
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="136C2A057306292FFF2DFEDEFE82FE9D" box="[144,281,302,328]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[136,229,1848,1870]" captionTargetBox="[249,1338,190,1824]" captionTargetId="figure-18@3.[249,1338,190,1824]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Paphiopedilum barbigerum var. barbigerum. A. Flowering plant in natural habitat. B & C. Flowers, front view. Specimen: L.T.Van, K.S.Nguyen AL 1605. Myrmechis urceolata. D. Flattened flowering and fruiting plants. E & F. Apical part of floriferous stem with flowers. G & H. Flowers and flower buds, side and front view. Specimen: T.B.Vuong, N.T.Luan AL 1237. Peristylus affinis. I. Flattened plant. J. Portion of inflorescence. K. Flower, side view. L. Detached flower, side view, with sepals removed. M. Detached flower, sagittal section. N. Detached flattened sepals, petals and lip. Specimen: S.K.Nguyen, T.H.Nguyen, M.H.Giang NSK 950. Photos by L.T.Van & K.S.Nguyen (A–C), T.B.Vuong (D–H) and K.S.Nguyen (I–N); photo correction and design by L.Averyanov and T.Maisak." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8430551" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8430551/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="257">Figs. 1 A–C</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34D650B7306292FFF35FE8AFA1DFE5A" box="[136,1414,378,400]" pageId="2" pageNumber="257" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE836807306292FFF35FE8AFA1DFE5A" blockId="2.[136,1414,378,400]" box="[136,1414,378,400]" pageId="2" pageNumber="257">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB4711AE7306292FFF35FE8AFA1DFE5A" box="[136,1414,378,400]" pageId="2" pageNumber="257">
|
||
≡
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C574D037306292FFF21FE8AFEE2FE5A" ID-CoL="4CJV8" box="[156,377,378,399]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Paphiopedilum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="2" pageNumber="257" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="insigne">
|
||
<emphasis id="B923EA927306292FFF21FE8AFEE2FE5A" box="[156,377,378,399]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="257">Paphiopedilum insigne</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Wall. ex Lindley 1824: tab. 32)
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AF610917306292FFD07FE8AFCFFFE5A" author="Pfitzer, E." box="[698,868,378,400]" page="11" pageId="2" pageNumber="257" year="1888">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC64B717306292FFD07FE8AFCFFFE5A" author="Pfitzer, E." box="[698,868,378,400]" pageId="2" pageNumber="257" pagination="155 - 177" refId="ref17658" refString="Pfitzer, E. (1888) Untersuchungen uber Bau und Entwicklung der Orchideenbluthe. I. Theil: Cypripedilinae, Ophrydinae, Neottiinae. Jahrbucher fur Wissenschaftliche Botanik 19: 155 - 177." type="journal article" year="1888">Pfitzer (1888: 11)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AF610917306292FFCD4FE8AFA19FE5A" author="Braem, G. J." box="[873,1410,378,399]" page=")" pageId="2" pageNumber="257" year="1988">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C574D037306292FFCD4FE8AFA19FE5A" ID-CoL="7YWWX" authority="(Tang & F. T. Wang) Braem (1988: 113)" authorityName="Braem" authorityPageNumber="113" authorityYear="1988" baseAuthorityName="Tang & F. T. Wang" box="[873,1410,378,399]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Paphiopedilum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="2" pageNumber="257" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="barbigerum" variety="barbigerum">
|
||
var.
|
||
<emphasis id="B923EA927306292FFC2EFE8AFB9FFE5A" box="[915,1028,378,399]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="257">barbigerum</emphasis>
|
||
(Tang & F.T.Wang)
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC64B717306292FFB77FE8AFA19FE5A" author="Braem, G. J." box="[1226,1410,378,399]" pageId="2" pageNumber="257" refId="ref15567" refString="Braem, G. J. (1988) Paphiopedilum. Brucke-Verlag Kurt Schmersow, Hildesheim, 249 pp." type="book" year="1988">Braem (1988: 113)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34D650B7306292FFF35FE4EFF73FDF5" pageId="2" pageNumber="257" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE836807306292FFF35FE4EFF73FDF5" blockId="2.[136,1452,446,1552]" pageId="2" pageNumber="257">
|
||
<emphasis id="B923EA927306292FFF35FE4EFE2DFE0D" bold="true" box="[136,438,446,472]" pageId="2" pageNumber="257">Ecology and phenology in</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B3F3CDD7306292FFE01FE4EFF7FFDF5" country="Vietnam" elevation="1000" location="Flowers in September" pageId="2" pageNumber="257" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="B923EA927306292FFE01FE4EFDB9FE0D" bold="true" box="[444,546,446,472]" pageId="2" pageNumber="257">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34076107306292FFE01FE4EFDB9FE0D" box="[444,546,446,472]" name="Vietnam" pageId="2" pageNumber="257">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:—Lithophytic rosulate herb. Primary evergreen broad-leaved submontane forests on marble-like karstic, highly eroded limestone at an elevation of
|
||
<elevation id="007AD1B37306292FFCDAFE12FBB5FE29" box="[871,1070,482,509]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.1" metricValueMin="0.9" pageId="2" pageNumber="257" unit="m" value="1000.0" valueMax="1100.0" valueMin="900.0">
|
||
<quantity id="4CAF9B657306292FFCDAFE12FC68FE28" box="[871,1011,482,509]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.1" metricValueMin="0.9" pageId="2" pageNumber="257" unit="m" value="1000.0" valueMax="1100.0" valueMin="900.0">900–1100 m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l.
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
Very rare.
|
||
<location id="8E88605B7306292FFB15FE12FA06FE29" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FE87967306292FFF35FF6EFD0CF98D:8E88605B7306292FFB15FE12FA06FE29" box="[1192,1437,482,508]" country="Vietnam" name="Flowers in September" pageId="2" pageNumber="257">Flowers in September</location>
|
||
– October
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34D650B7306292FFF00FDDAFBA1FD91" box="[189,1082,554,581]" pageId="2" pageNumber="257" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE836807306292FFF00FDDAFBA1FD91" blockId="2.[136,1452,446,1552]" box="[189,1082,554,581]" pageId="2" pageNumber="257">
|
||
<emphasis id="B923EA927306292FFF00FDDAFED4FD91" bold="true" box="[189,335,554,580]" pageId="2" pageNumber="257">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
:—
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34076107306292FFECDFDDAFE49FD91" box="[368,466,554,580]" name="Vietnam" pageId="2" pageNumber="257">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4993F8627306292FFE5CFDDAFD39FD91" box="[481,674,554,581]" country="Vietnam" name="Son La" pageId="2" pageNumber="257">Son La Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
: Thuan Chau District). South
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34076107306292FFC4DFDDAFBACFD91" box="[1008,1079,554,580]" name="China" pageId="2" pageNumber="257">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34D650B7306292FFF00FDBEFEE5FBE9" pageId="2" pageNumber="257" type="conservation">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE836807306292FFF00FDBEFEE5FBE9" blockId="2.[136,1452,446,1552]" pageId="2" pageNumber="257">
|
||
<emphasis id="B923EA927306292FFF00FDBEFDA8FDBD" bold="true" box="[189,563,590,616]" pageId="2" pageNumber="257">
|
||
Conservation status in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34076107306292FFE70FDBEFDA8FDBD" box="[461,563,590,616]" name="Vietnam" pageId="2" pageNumber="257">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:—This variety is known in Vietnam in a single location. Given that the duration of a generation equals 3 years, observed population reduction for 10 years or 3 generations is ≥ 80% and is not reversible (A2), based on direct observation (a), observed decline of the area of occupancy, extent of occurrence and habitat quality (b), and actual levels of exploitation (c); the area of occurrence <
|
||
<quantity id="4CAF9B657306292FFCCFFD4AFC53FD02" box="[882,968,698,727]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="257" unit="km" value="100.0">100 km</quantity>
|
||
² (B1) and the area of occupancy <
|
||
<quantity id="4CAF9B657306292FFAE6FD4AFA38FD02" box="[1371,1443,698,727]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="257" unit="km" value="10.0">10 km</quantity>
|
||
² (B2), with 1 known population (a) and continuing observed decline of extent of occurrence (bi); the area of occupancy (bii); area, quality of habitat (biii); the number of mature individuals (bv); the number of mature individuals <250, observed, estimated or projected continuing decline in 25% in 3 years or 1 generation (C1) and observed, estimated, projected or inferred continuing decline with the single population containing 90–100% of mature individuals (C2(ii)). Similarly to all the other varieties of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C574D037306292FFD98FC9FFD5FFC5D" box="[549,708,878,904]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Paphiopedilum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="2" pageNumber="257" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="barbigerum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B923EA927306292FFD98FC9FFD5FFC5D" box="[549,708,878,904]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="257">P. barbigerum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54EC88227306292FFD46FC9FFCB0FC5C" box="[763,811,879,905]" pageId="2" pageNumber="257">type</typeStatus>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C574D037306292FFC8EFC9EFC56FC5D" box="[819,973,878,904]" pageId="2" pageNumber="257" rank="variety" variety="stands">variety stands</taxonomicName>
|
||
presently on the verge of full extinction in nature due to over-collecting for sale. Accordingly, following the formal criteria of the
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC64B717306292FFBE5FC62FEC3FC05" author="IUCN Standards & Petitions Committee" pageId="2" pageNumber="257" refId="ref16566" refString="IUCN Standards and Petitions Committee (2023) Guidelines for Using the IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria. Version 14. Prepared by the Standards and Petitions Committee. Available from: https: // www. iucnredlist. org / documents / RedListGuidelines. pdf (accessed on 16 June 2023)." type="book" year="2023">IUCN Standards and Petitions Committee (2023)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
it is assessed nationally here as Critically Endangered (CR—A2abcd+3abcd+4abc; B1ab(i,ii,iii,v)+2ab(i,ii,iii,v); C1+2a(ii). The number of mature individuals and the habitat decline dramatically and hence, even if there are chances of immigration of propagules, the lack of habitat and the rate of decline would not allow this variety to survive in the wild.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34D650B7306292FFF00FBB6FC80FA55" pageId="2" pageNumber="257" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE836807306292FFF00FBB6FC80FA55" blockId="2.[136,1452,446,1552]" pageId="2" pageNumber="257">
|
||
<emphasis id="B923EA927306292FFF00FBB6FE9BFBB5" bold="true" box="[189,256,1094,1120]" pageId="2" pageNumber="257">Notes</emphasis>
|
||
:—According to the presently available knowledge,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C574D037306292FFCFCFBB6FBEEFBB5" box="[833,1141,1094,1120]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Paphiopedilum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="2" pageNumber="257" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="barbigerum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B923EA927306292FFCFCFBB6FBEEFBB5" box="[833,1141,1094,1120]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="257">Paphiopedilum barbigerum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is a rare and highly variable species. It is subdivided into six varieties with almost allopatric distribution in southern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34076107306292FFB30FB9AFB4BFB51" box="[1165,1232,1130,1156]" name="China" pageId="2" pageNumber="257">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C574D037306292FFB5FFB9AFA00FB51" authorityName="Braem" authorityYear="1988" baseAuthorityName="Tang & F. T. Wang" box="[1250,1435,1130,1156]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Paphiopedilum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="2" pageNumber="257" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="barbigerum" variety="barbigerum">
|
||
var.
|
||
<emphasis id="B923EA927306292FFAAAFB9AFA00FB51" box="[1303,1435,1130,1156]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="257">barbigerum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), northern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34076107306292FFF4CFB7EFECEFB7D" box="[241,341,1166,1192]" name="Thailand" pageId="2" pageNumber="257">Thailand</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C574D037306292FFEDAFB7EFB01FB7D" authority="(Tongkham, Pumikong, Potapohn & Bundithya) Schuit." authorityName="Schuit." baseAuthorityName="Tongkham, Pumikong, Potapohn & Bundithya" box="[359,1178,1166,1192]" pageId="2" pageNumber="257" rank="variety" variety="lannaense">
|
||
var.
|
||
<emphasis id="B923EA927306292FFE26FB7EFD96FB7D" box="[411,525,1166,1192]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="257">lannaense</emphasis>
|
||
(Tongkham, Pumikong, Potapohn & Bundithya) Schuit.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C574D037306292FFB6BFB7FFE43FB19" authority="(O. Gruss & Roellke) Perner" authorityName="Perner" baseAuthorityName="O. Gruss & Roellke" pageId="2" pageNumber="257" rank="variety" variety="vejvarutianum">
|
||
var.
|
||
<emphasis id="B923EA927306292FFAB7FB7FFA37FB7D" box="[1290,1452,1167,1192]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="257">vejvarutianum</emphasis>
|
||
(O.Gruss & Roellke) Perner
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), northern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34076107306292FFDE6FB43FD0AFB18" box="[603,657,1203,1229]" name="Laos" pageId="2" pageNumber="257">Laos</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C574D037306292FFD1BFB42FB5DFB19" authority="(Perner & R. Herrm.) Cavestro" authorityName="Cavestro" baseAuthorityName="Perner & R. Herrm." box="[678,1222,1202,1228]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Paphiopedilum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="2" pageNumber="257" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="barbigerum" variety="coccineum">
|
||
var.
|
||
<emphasis id="B923EA927306292FFD60FB43FCCEFB19" box="[733,853,1203,1228]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="257">coccineum</emphasis>
|
||
(Perner & R.Herrm.) Cavestro
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C574D037306292FFABAFB43FEF8FB25" authority="Schuit. & P. Bonnet" authorityName="Schuit. & P. Bonnet" pageId="2" pageNumber="257" rank="variety" variety="sulivongii">
|
||
var.
|
||
<emphasis id="B923EA927306292FFA80FB42FA30FB19" box="[1341,1451,1202,1228]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="257">sulivongii</emphasis>
|
||
Schuit. & P.Bonnet
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) and in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34076107306292FFE7CFB26FDBFFB25" box="[449,548,1238,1264]" name="Vietnam" pageId="2" pageNumber="257">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
|
||
. In the flora of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34076107306292FFD6BFB26FCA3FB25" box="[726,824,1238,1264]" name="Vietnam" pageId="2" pageNumber="257">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
|
||
, two varieties were known prior to this study. They are
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C574D037306292FFF35FB0BFDF9FAC1" authority="(Aver.) Aver." authorityName="Aver." baseAuthorityName="Aver." box="[136,610,1274,1301]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Paphiopedilum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="2" pageNumber="257" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="barbigerum" variety="aspersum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B923EA927306292FFF35FB0BFEB3FAC1" box="[136,296,1274,1300]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="257">P. barbigerum</emphasis>
|
||
var.
|
||
<emphasis id="B923EA927306292FFEE2FB0BFE51FAC1" box="[351,458,1275,1300]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="257">aspersum</emphasis>
|
||
(Aver.) Aver.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C574D037306292FFD25FB0BFC7CFAC1" box="[664,999,1274,1301]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Paphiopedilum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="2" pageNumber="257" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="barbigerum" variety="coccineum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B923EA927306292FFD25FB0BFCACFAC1" box="[664,823,1274,1300]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="257">P. barbigerum</emphasis>
|
||
var.
|
||
<emphasis id="B923EA927306292FFCD2FB0BFC7CFAC1" box="[879,999,1275,1300]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="257">coccineum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(=
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C574D037306292FFBB3FB0BFA3AFAC1" authority="Aver." authorityName="Aver." box="[1038,1441,1274,1301]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Paphiopedilum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="2" pageNumber="257" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="barbigerum" variety="lockianum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B923EA927306292FFBB3FB0BFB35FAC1" box="[1038,1198,1274,1300]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="257">P. barbigerum</emphasis>
|
||
var.
|
||
<emphasis id="B923EA927306292FFB58FB0AFAC1FAC1" box="[1253,1370,1274,1300]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="257">lockianum</emphasis>
|
||
Aver.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
). The discovery of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54EC88227306292FFEC1FAEFFE37FAEC" box="[380,428,1311,1337]" pageId="2" pageNumber="257">type</typeStatus>
|
||
variety in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34076107306292FFD94FAEEFD13FAED" box="[553,648,1310,1336]" name="Vietnam" pageId="2" pageNumber="257">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
|
||
reported here represents a new national record, which makes
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34076107306292FFAF0FAEEFA37FAED" box="[1357,1452,1310,1336]" name="Vietnam" pageId="2" pageNumber="257">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
|
||
the richest country in diversity of this species. In its distribution, this variety is a typical endemic of the South Chinese Floristic Region as outlined by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC64B717306292FFE5AFA96FD61FA55" author="Averyanov, L. & Cribb, P. & Loc, P. K. & Nguyen, T. H." box="[487,762,1382,1408]" pageId="2" pageNumber="257" refId="ref14556" refString="Averyanov, L., Cribb, P., Loc, P. K. & Nguyen, T. H. (2003 a) Slipper orchids of Vietnam. With an introduction to the flora of Vietnam. Compass Press Limited, Kew, 308 pp." type="book" year="2003">
|
||
Averyanov
|
||
<emphasis id="B923EA927306292FFDD5FA97FD3BFA55" box="[616,672,1382,1408]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="257">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2003a
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,b).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34D650B7306292FFF00FA7AFD0CF98D" pageId="2" pageNumber="257" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE836807306292FFF00FA7AFDDAF9C5" blockId="2.[136,1452,446,1552]" pageId="2" pageNumber="257">
|
||
<emphasis id="B923EA927306292FFF00FA7AFE05FA71" bold="true" box="[189,414,1418,1444]" pageId="2" pageNumber="257">Studied specimens</emphasis>
|
||
:—
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B3F3CDD7306292FFE7DFA7AFDA7F9C5" collectingDate="2022-10-04" collectionCode="AL, LE" country="Vietnam" elevation="1000" location="Pha Din Pass" municipality="Thuan Chau District" pageId="2" pageNumber="257" specimenCode="AL 1605, LE01170110, LE01123569" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Son La">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34076107306292FFE7DFA7AFDDCFA71" box="[448,583,1418,1444]" name="Vietnam" pageId="2" pageNumber="257">VIETNAM</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4993F8627306292FFDEAFA7AFCBBFA71" box="[599,800,1418,1445]" country="Vietnam" name="Son La" pageId="2" pageNumber="257">Son La Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B8CACFA7306292FFC92FA7AFBB9FA71" box="[815,1058,1418,1444]" pageId="2" pageNumber="257">Thuan Chau District</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
, base of
|
||
<location id="8E88605B7306292FFB2EFA7AFAAFFA70" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FE87967306292FFF35FF6EFD0CF98D:8E88605B7306292FFB2EFA7AFAAFFA70" box="[1171,1332,1418,1445]" country="Vietnam" municipality="Thuan Chau District" name="Pha Din Pass" pageId="2" pageNumber="257" stateProvince="Son La">Pha Din Pass</location>
|
||
, remnants of primary evergreen forest on limestone mountains at elevations of
|
||
<quantity id="4CAF9B657306292FFC1FFA5EFBA8FA1C" box="[930,1075,1454,1481]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.1" metricValueMin="0.9" pageId="2" pageNumber="257" unit="m" value="1000.0" valueMax="1100.0" valueMin="900.0">
|
||
<elevation id="007AD1B37306292FFC1FFA5EFBA8FA1C" box="[930,1075,1454,1481]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.1" metricValueMin="0.9" pageId="2" pageNumber="257" unit="m" value="1000.0" valueMax="1100.0" valueMin="900.0">900–1100 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFE910407306292FFBFFFA5EFB63FA1D" box="[1090,1272,1454,1480]" pageId="2" pageNumber="257" value="2022-10-04">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFADE9A87306292FFBFFFA5EFB63FA1D" box="[1090,1272,1454,1480]" pageId="2" pageNumber="257" value="2022-10-04">4 October 2022</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B923EA927306292FFABBFA5FFE50FA39" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="257">
|
||
Lo Trung Van, Khang Sinh Nguyen
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBF19EFB7306292FFED1FA23FE50FA39" box="[364,459,1490,1517]" collectionCode="AL" country="Algeria" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14432" name="Université d'Alger" pageId="2" pageNumber="257" type="Herbarium">AL 1605</specimenCode>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBF19EFB7306292FFE65FA22FDF1FA39" box="[472,618,1490,1516]" collectionCode="LE" country="Brazil" name="Servico de Microbiologia e Imunologia" pageId="2" pageNumber="257">LE01170110</specimenCode>
|
||
https://en.herbariumle.ru/?t=occ&id=162636, photos
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBF19EFB7306292FFB7BFA22FACCFA38" box="[1222,1367,1490,1517]" collectionCode="LE" country="Brazil" name="Servico de Microbiologia e Imunologia" pageId="2" pageNumber="257">LE01123569</specimenCode>
|
||
https:// en.herbariumle.ru/?t=occ&id=143330)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE836807306292FFF35F9CEFD0CF98D" blockId="2.[136,663,1598,1624]" box="[136,663,1598,1624]" pageId="2" pageNumber="257">
|
||
<emphasis id="B923EA927306292FFF35F9CEFEEBF98D" bold="true" box="[136,368,1598,1624]" pageId="2" pageNumber="257">
|
||
Tribe
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C574D037306292FFF6DF9CEFEEBF98D" box="[208,368,1598,1624]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="2" pageNumber="257" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="tribe" tribe="Cranichideae">Cranichideae</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(subfamily
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C574D037306292FFE4AF9CEFD0BF98D" box="[503,656,1598,1624]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="2" pageNumber="257" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Orchidoideae">Orchidoideae</taxonomicName>
|
||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |