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<document id="5A626A8E93DDE01280C2F6457256D5CD" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3920.4.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="b2d88e06-7624-4748-8e60-540ae5e280b0" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="232803" ID-ZooBank="08D33EF3-C7A3-4B5E-984D-0D4122497D89" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460998087222" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Ye, Zhen, Chen, Pingping &amp; Bu, Wenjun" docDate="2015" docId="C72E87A7936CFFAA02EB2F222F80FF2F" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03920p544.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3920 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Strongylovelia balteiformis Ye, Chen &amp; Bu, 2015, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="544" masterDocId="3B17FFDF936EFFA0027C2C302D05FFD7" masterDocTitle="A review of the Strongylovelia Esaki, 1924 (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Veliidae) from China, with descriptions of three new species" masterLastPageNumber="544" masterPageNumber="534" pageNumber="536" updateTime="1698563411385" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="24BD5C90B382E37513AABBCFD4F30974">A review of the Strongylovelia Esaki, 1924 (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Veliidae) from China, with descriptions of three new species</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="61D2F9459497C83AC58418B5509C95D7" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="DCB23881F0BA8105BB106A2DE1208A4F">Ye, Zhen</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="09BA1F0F8B71076C0623F516CC00C8FD">Chen, Pingping</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="A111A2B37F808729D5BEC9996CF89A21">Bu, Wenjun</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="0277C087329DC718AB6C119DC3E85F78">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="958B458F882A9C5A383654C9F2575010">
<mods:date id="014E606B5E45717C3E45EC8E87DA1A3E">2015</mods:date>
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<mods:identifier id="C089C7C1F4C12EB1DEE3B25E69D598EC" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3920.4.2</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="C72E87A7936CFFAA02EB2F222F80FF2F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6098488" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119597815" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6098488" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C72E87A7936CFFAA02EB2F222F80FF2F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C72E87A7936CFFAA02EB2F222F80FF2F" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="544" pageId="2" pageNumber="536">
<subSubSection id="079D653A936CFFA202EB2F222F67FC99" pageId="2" pageNumber="536" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="4F3836B1936CFFA202EB2F222F20FCFB" blockId="2.[151,610,786,846]" box="[151,549,786,812]" pageId="2" pageNumber="536">
<heading id="147081DD936CFFA202EB2F222F20FCFB" bold="true" box="[151,549,786,812]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="536" reason="1">
<emphasis id="7DF3EAA3936CFFA202EB2F222F20FCFB" bold="true" box="[151,549,786,812]" pageId="2" pageNumber="536">
<taxonomicName id="88874D32936CFFA202EB2F222CD9FCFB" ID-CoL="5359M" box="[151,476,786,812]" class="Insecta" family="Veliidae" genus="Strongylovelia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="536" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="balteiformis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="7DF3EAA3936CFFA202EB2F222CD9FCFB" bold="true" box="[151,476,786,812]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="536">Strongylovelia balteiformis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="66C057D8936CFFA2039F2F222F20FCFB" box="[483,549,786,812]" pageId="2" pageNumber="536" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4F3836B1936CFFA202EB2F052F67FC99" blockId="2.[151,610,786,846]" box="[151,610,821,846]" pageId="2" pageNumber="536">
(
<figureCitation id="D7BC2A34936CFFA202E32F052DE8FC99" box="[159,237,821,846]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 5" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1950,1973]" captionTargetBox="[202,1384,190,1928]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[202,1385,190,1929]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 5. Habitus of Strongylovelia spp. (females). 1. S. formosa Esaki, 1924; 2. S. paitooni Chen, Nieser &amp; Sangpradub, 2006; 3. S. balteiformis sp. n.; 4. S. fasciaria sp. n.; 5. S. hainanensis sp. n.. Scale 1.0 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/232804/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="536">Figs. 3</figureCitation>
, 8, 12, 15, 20, 31, 32, 33, 34, 43)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="079D653A936CFFA202EB2F4D290EFB9D" pageId="2" pageNumber="536" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="4F3836B1936CFFA202EB2F4D290EFB9D" blockId="2.[151,1437,893,2034]" pageId="2" pageNumber="536">
<emphasis id="7DF3EAA3936CFFA202EB2F4D2C86FC41" bold="true" box="[151,387,893,918]" pageId="2" pageNumber="536">Material examined.</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="903C8813936CFFA203F02F4D2CFCFC41" box="[396,505,893,918]" pageId="2" pageNumber="536" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
: apterous female,
<collectingCountry id="37907621936CFFA200B62F4E2E23FC41" box="[714,806,894,918]" name="China" pageId="2" pageNumber="536">CHINA</collectingCountry>
,
<emphasis id="7DF3EAA3936CFFA2014F2F4D2EDCFC41" bold="true" box="[819,985,893,918]" pageId="2" pageNumber="536">Yunnan Prov.</emphasis>
, Xishuangbanna, Jinghong city, Puwen town, Caiyanghe Nature Reserve (
<geoCoordinate id="2AB35076936CFFA2004E2F922F97FC6D" box="[562,658,930,954]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="536" precision="925" value="22.516666">22°31'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="2AB35076936CFFA200D82F922E0AFC6D" box="[676,783,930,954]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="536" precision="925" value="101.05">101°03'E</geoCoordinate>
),
<date id="3B391071936CFFA201552F912ED0FC6D" box="[809,981,929,954]" pageId="2" pageNumber="536" value="2011-04-25">25 April 2011</date>
, Zhen Ye leg. (
<collectionCode id="2996AE74936CFFA206EB2F9229F6FC6D" box="[1175,1267,930,954]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/hp11-qr98" name="Nankai University" pageId="2" pageNumber="536">NKUM</collectionCode>
).
<typeStatus id="903C8813936CFFA207702F922878FC6D" box="[1292,1405,930,954]" pageId="2" pageNumber="536" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
: 7 apterous males, 6 apterous females, 1 macropterous male, same data as
<typeStatus id="903C8813936CFFA201AB2FF5293CFC09" box="[983,1081,965,990]" pageId="2" pageNumber="536" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
(
<collectionCode id="2996AE74936CFFA206362FF629A3FC09" box="[1098,1190,966,990]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/hp11-qr98" name="Nankai University" pageId="2" pageNumber="536">NKUM</collectionCode>
); 2 apterous males, 3 apterous females, Xishuangbanna, Jinghong city, Mengla county, Mengman town (
<geoCoordinate id="2AB35076936CFFA206312FDA29A8FBD5" box="[1101,1197,1002,1026]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="536" precision="925" value="21.283333">21°17'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="2AB35076936CFFA206C72FDA2821FBD5" box="[1211,1316,1002,1026]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="536" precision="925" value="101.3">101°18'E</geoCoordinate>
),
<date id="3B391071936CFFA207402FDA2DD4FBF1" pageId="2" pageNumber="536" value="2011-04-30">30 April 2011</date>
, Zhen Ye leg. (
<collectionCode id="2996AE74936CFFA203FE283E2CDBFBF1" box="[386,478,1038,1062]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/hp11-qr98" name="Nankai University" pageId="2" pageNumber="536">NKUM</collectionCode>
); 3 apterous female, Xishuangbanna, Jinghong city, Mengla county, Menglun town, Manzhang village (
<geoCoordinate id="2AB35076936CFFA2030C28012CCAFB9D" box="[368,463,1073,1098]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="536" precision="925" value="21.916666">21°55'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="2AB35076936CFFA203A728022F40FB9D" box="[475,581,1074,1098]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="536" precision="925" value="101.2">101°12'E</geoCoordinate>
),
<date id="3B391071936CFFA2002628022E07FB9D" box="[602,770,1074,1098]" pageId="2" pageNumber="536" value="2010-08-04">4 August 2010</date>
, Zhen Ye leg (
<collectionCode id="2996AE74936CFFA201DF28022EFAFB9D" box="[931,1023,1074,1098]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/hp11-qr98" name="Nankai University" pageId="2" pageNumber="536">NKUM</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="079D653A936CFFA202BB28652918FAF5" pageId="2" pageNumber="536" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="4F3836B1936CFFA202BB28652918FAF5" blockId="2.[151,1437,893,2034]" pageId="2" pageNumber="536">
<emphasis id="7DF3EAA3936CFFA202BB28652C44FBB9" bold="true" box="[199,321,1109,1134]" pageId="2" pageNumber="536">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="88874D32936CFFA2033428652F72FBBA" box="[328,631,1109,1133]" class="Insecta" family="Veliidae" genus="Strongylovelia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="536" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="balteiformis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="7DF3EAA3936CFFA2033428652F72FBBA" box="[328,631,1109,1133]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="536">Strongylovelia balteiformis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="66C057D8936CFFA2000228652FB8FBB9" box="[638,701,1109,1134]" pageId="2" pageNumber="536" rank="species">
<emphasis id="7DF3EAA3936CFFA2000228652FB8FBB9" bold="true" box="[638,701,1109,1134]" pageId="2" pageNumber="536">sp. n.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
is similar to
<taxonomicName id="88874D32936CFFA201322866299DFBB9" authority="Tran &amp; Zettel, 2006" authorityName="Tran &amp; Zettel" authorityYear="2006" box="[846,1176,1109,1134]" class="Insecta" family="Veliidae" genus="Strongylovelia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="536" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="setosa">
<emphasis id="7DF3EAA3936CFFA2013228662EB5FBBA" box="[846,944,1110,1133]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="536">S. setosa</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="2B164B40936CFFA201CA2866299DFBB9" author="Tran" box="[950,1176,1109,1134]" pageId="2" pageNumber="536" refString="Zettel, H. &amp; Tran, A. D. (2006) New species and new records of Haloveliinae (Insecta: Heteroptera: Veliidae) from Vietnam. Annalen des Naturhistorischen Museums in Wien, 107, 71 - 90." type="journal article" year="2006">Tran &amp; Zettel, 2006</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, with both of these two species having a similar and characteristically shaped large whitish, mark on the mesonotum (
<figureCitation id="D7BC2A34936CFFA206C5284929F8FB45" box="[1209,1277,1145,1170]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 5" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1950,1973]" captionTargetBox="[202,1384,190,1928]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[202,1385,190,1929]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 5. Habitus of Strongylovelia spp. (females). 1. S. formosa Esaki, 1924; 2. S. paitooni Chen, Nieser &amp; Sangpradub, 2006; 3. S. balteiformis sp. n.; 4. S. fasciaria sp. n.; 5. S. hainanensis sp. n.. Scale 1.0 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/232804/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="536">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
). However,
<taxonomicName id="88874D32936CFFA207FB284A2C1BFB62" class="Insecta" family="Veliidae" genus="Strongylovelia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="536" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="balteiformis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="7DF3EAA3936CFFA207FB284A2C1BFB62" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="536">S. balteiformis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="66C057D8936CFFA2035828AD2C66FB61" box="[292,355,1181,1206]" pageId="2" pageNumber="536" rank="species">
<emphasis id="7DF3EAA3936CFFA2035828AD2C66FB61" bold="true" box="[292,355,1181,1206]" pageId="2" pageNumber="536">sp. n.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
can be distinguished by relatively large body (in the apterous female of
<taxonomicName id="88874D32936CFFA206F928AE2822FB62" box="[1157,1319,1181,1205]" class="Insecta" family="Veliidae" genus="Strongylovelia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="536" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="balteiformis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="7DF3EAA3936CFFA206F928AE2822FB62" box="[1157,1319,1181,1205]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="536">S. balteiformis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="66C057D8936CFFA2075228AD2868FB61" box="[1326,1389,1181,1206]" pageId="2" pageNumber="536" rank="species">
<emphasis id="7DF3EAA3936CFFA2075228AD2868FB61" bold="true" box="[1326,1389,1181,1206]" pageId="2" pageNumber="536">sp. n.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
, the body length is 1.511.54, whereas in the apterous female of
<taxonomicName id="88874D32936CFFA2014B28F22E9DFB0E" box="[823,920,1218,1241]" class="Insecta" family="Veliidae" genus="Strongylovelia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="536" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="setosa">
<emphasis id="7DF3EAA3936CFFA2014B28F22E9DFB0E" box="[823,920,1218,1241]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="536">S. setosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, the body length is
<quantity id="887F9B54936CFFA2060F28F1281FFB0D" box="[1139,1306,1217,1242]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" metricValueMax="1.44" metricValueMin="1.36" pageId="2" pageNumber="536" unit="mm" value="1.4" valueMax="1.44" valueMin="1.36">1.361.44 mm</quantity>
); by having the anterior half of the middle trochanter whitish in male and female; and by the connexivum VII of female with relatively long, posterodorsad-directed bristle-like hairs in lateral view (
<figureCitation id="D7BC2A34936CFFA201C02939290AFAF5" box="[956,1039,1289,1314]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 17" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1194,1217]" captionTargetBox="[198,1382,206,1158]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[188,1399,193,1173]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 13 17. Lateral view of Strongylovelia spp. (females). 13. S. formosa Esaki, 1924; 14. S. paitooni Chen, Nieser &amp; Sangpradub, 2006; 15. S. balteiformis sp. n.; 16. S. fasciaria sp. n.; 17. S. hainanensis sp. n.. Scale 1.0 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/232805/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="536">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="079D653A936CFFA502BB291D2F43F838" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="539" pageId="2" pageNumber="536" type="description">
<paragraph id="4F3836B1936CFFA402BB291D2995F8A3" blockId="2.[151,1437,893,2034]" lastBlockId="4.[151,1436,1824,1908]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="538" pageId="2" pageNumber="536">
<emphasis id="7DF3EAA3936CFFA202BB291D2F20FA91" bold="true" box="[199,549,1325,1350]" pageId="2" pageNumber="536">Description. Apterous female</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="D7BC2A34936CFFA2004A291D2F7FFA91" box="[566,634,1325,1350]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 5" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1950,1973]" captionTargetBox="[202,1384,190,1928]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[202,1385,190,1929]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 5. Habitus of Strongylovelia spp. (females). 1. S. formosa Esaki, 1924; 2. S. paitooni Chen, Nieser &amp; Sangpradub, 2006; 3. S. balteiformis sp. n.; 4. S. fasciaria sp. n.; 5. S. hainanensis sp. n.. Scale 1.0 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/232804/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="536">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
). Colour: head almost black, inner margin of eyes slightly embrowned (often indistinct), clypeus blackish brown, rostrum dark brown with black apex, antennae shining black; pronotum black; mesonotum with characteristically shaped large whitish mark (
<figureCitation id="D7BC2A34936CFFA201DD29452EE1FA59" box="[929,996,1397,1422]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 5" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1950,1973]" captionTargetBox="[202,1384,190,1928]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[202,1385,190,1929]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 5. Habitus of Strongylovelia spp. (females). 1. S. formosa Esaki, 1924; 2. S. paitooni Chen, Nieser &amp; Sangpradub, 2006; 3. S. balteiformis sp. n.; 4. S. fasciaria sp. n.; 5. S. hainanensis sp. n.. Scale 1.0 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/232804/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="536">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
), mesosternum whitish with infuscated acetabula, extending onto the largely whitish mesopleura (
<figureCitation id="D7BC2A34936CFFA2014F29A92E8DFA65" box="[819,904,1433,1458]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 17" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1194,1217]" captionTargetBox="[198,1382,206,1158]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[188,1399,193,1173]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 13 17. Lateral view of Strongylovelia spp. (females). 13. S. formosa Esaki, 1924; 14. S. paitooni Chen, Nieser &amp; Sangpradub, 2006; 15. S. balteiformis sp. n.; 16. S. fasciaria sp. n.; 17. S. hainanensis sp. n.. Scale 1.0 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/232805/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="536">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
); metanotum black, completely fused with the mesonotum; legs mainly black, except anterior half part of middle trochanter, entire hind trochanter, fore femur except for distal apex and basal third of hind femur whitish; abdomen black with limited patches of silvery hairs on mediotergites. Structural characteristics: body length 1.511.54 (
<typeStatus id="903C8813936CFFA201132A352ED2F9C9" box="[879,983,1541,1566]" pageId="2" pageNumber="536" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
: 1.53), body width 0.860.88 (
<typeStatus id="903C8813936CFFA2074D2A35289CF9C9" box="[1329,1433,1541,1566]" pageId="2" pageNumber="536" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
: 0.88), body length 1.74 times body width, small sized, tear-shaped, mainly with short, gray or silvery, appressed pubescence; head shorter than wide, head width: 0.610.62, head length: 0.170.18, head width about 3.58 times head length, eyes globose and relatively large, antennae relatively slender, lengths of antennal segments IIV: 0.13, 0.16, 0.25, 0.22, antennal segment II slightly longer than segment I; thoracic dorsum clearly raised above abdominal tergites, pronotum rather short, pronotum width: 0.710.73, pronotum length: 0.080.09, about 7.89 times as wide as long, suture between pronotum and mesonotum distinct, prosternum medially along the basal part of coxae with some scattered black peg-like spiculae, metanotum completely fused with the mesonotum; fore tibiae unmodified, only with dense, short spine-like hairs, middle femora very long, with short, appressed hairs, middle tarsal segment I longer than segment II, hind femora slightly thicker than fore and middle femora, hind tarsal segment I shorter than segment II, lengths of leg segments (femora, tibiae and tarsi): fore leg: 0.38, 0.33 and 0.13 (0.03 + 0.10), middle leg: 0.76, 0.60 and 0.46 (0.28 + 0.18), hind leg: 0.46, 0.40 and 0.18 (0.08 + 0.10); abdomen relatively broad at base, distinctly tapering posteriorly, mediotergites with very short, silvery, appressed pubescence, mediotergites IIIII slightly depressed, mediotergite VII shining black, connexiva raised vertically;
<emphasis id="7DF3EAA3936AFFA402EB2B102C48F8E1" bold="true" box="[151,333,1824,1847]" pageId="4" pageNumber="538">FIGURES. 612.</emphasis>
Habitus of
<taxonomicName id="88874D32936AFFA403BA2B112F5DF8E0" box="[454,600,1825,1847]" class="Insecta" family="Veliidae" genus="Strongylovelia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="538" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7DF3EAA3936AFFA403BA2B112F5DF8E0" box="[454,600,1825,1847]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="538">Strongylovelia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
spp. (males, legs omitted). 6.
<taxonomicName id="88874D32936AFFA401F12B122978F8E0" authority="Esaki, 1924" authorityName="Esaki" authorityYear="1924" box="[909,1149,1825,1847]" class="Insecta" family="Veliidae" genus="Strongylovelia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="538" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="formosa">
<emphasis id="7DF3EAA3936AFFA401F12B122EFFF8E0" box="[909,1018,1825,1847]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="538">S. formosa</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="2B164B40936AFFA4067D2B112978F8E0" author="Esaki" box="[1025,1149,1825,1847]" pageId="4" pageNumber="538" refString="Esaki, T. (1924) On a new genus and species of the Gerridae from Formosa. Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 17, 228 - 230. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1093 / aesa / 17.2.228" type="journal article" year="1924">Esaki, 1924</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
; 7.
<taxonomicName id="88874D32936AFFA406DE2B122C6BF882" authority="Chen, Nieser &amp; Sangpradub, 2006" authorityName="Chen, Nieser &amp; Sangpradub" authorityYear="2006" class="Insecta" family="Veliidae" genus="Strongylovelia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="538" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paitooni">
<emphasis id="7DF3EAA3936AFFA406DE2B122814F8E0" box="[1186,1297,1826,1847]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="538">S. paitooni</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="2B164B40936AFFA4076B2B112C6BF882" author="Chen" pageId="4" pageNumber="538" refString="Chen, P. P., Nieser, N. &amp; Sangpradub, N. (2006) Records of aquatic bugs (Heteroptera, Gerromorpha, Nepomorpha) mainly from Northeast Thailand, with descriptions of four new species. Denisia, 19, 775 - 794." type="journal article" year="2006">Chen, Nieser &amp; Sangpradub, 2006</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
; 8.
<taxonomicName id="88874D32936AFFA403E82B702F2CF882" box="[404,553,1855,1877]" class="Insecta" family="Veliidae" genus="Strongylovelia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="538" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="balteiformis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="7DF3EAA3936AFFA403E82B702F2CF882" box="[404,553,1855,1877]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="538">S. balteiformis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="66C057D8936AFFA400532B702F6CF882" box="[559,617,1856,1877]" pageId="4" pageNumber="538" rank="species">
<emphasis id="7DF3EAA3936AFFA400532B702F6CF882" bold="true" box="[559,617,1856,1877]" pageId="4" pageNumber="538">sp. n.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
; 9.
<taxonomicName id="88874D32936AFFA400EE2B702E03F882" box="[658,774,1855,1877]" class="Insecta" family="Veliidae" genus="Strongylovelia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="538" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fasciaria" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="7DF3EAA3936AFFA400EE2B702E03F882" box="[658,774,1855,1877]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="538">S. fasciaria</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="66C057D8936AFFA401722B702E4DF882" box="[782,840,1856,1877]" pageId="4" pageNumber="538" rank="species">
<emphasis id="7DF3EAA3936AFFA401722B702E4DF882" bold="true" box="[782,840,1856,1877]" pageId="4" pageNumber="538">sp. n.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
; 10.
<taxonomicName id="88874D32936AFFA401012B702915F882" box="[893,1040,1855,1877]" class="Insecta" family="Veliidae" genus="Strongylovelia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="538" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hainanensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="7DF3EAA3936AFFA401012B702915F882" box="[893,1040,1855,1877]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="538">S. hainanensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="66C057D8936AFFA4066B2B702954F882" box="[1047,1105,1856,1877]" pageId="4" pageNumber="538" rank="species">
<emphasis id="7DF3EAA3936AFFA4066B2B702954F882" bold="true" box="[1047,1105,1856,1877]" pageId="4" pageNumber="538">sp. n.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
; 11.
<taxonomicName id="88874D32936AFFA406FA2B702C54F8A3" authority="Chen, Nieser &amp; Sangpradub, 2006" authorityName="Chen, Nieser &amp; Sangpradub" authorityYear="2006" class="Insecta" family="Veliidae" genus="Strongylovelia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="538" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paitooni">
<emphasis id="7DF3EAA3936AFFA406FA2B7029F0F881" box="[1158,1269,1856,1878]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="538">S. paitooni</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="2B164B40936AFFA406802B0F2C54F8A3" author="Chen" pageId="4" pageNumber="538" refString="Chen, P. P., Nieser, N. &amp; Sangpradub, N. (2006) Records of aquatic bugs (Heteroptera, Gerromorpha, Nepomorpha) mainly from Northeast Thailand, with descriptions of four new species. Denisia, 19, 775 - 794." type="journal article" year="2006">Chen, Nieser &amp; Sangpradub, 2006</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, macropterous form; 12.
<taxonomicName id="88874D32936AFFA4002C2B6F2FE1F8A3" box="[592,740,1886,1908]" class="Insecta" family="Veliidae" genus="Strongylovelia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="538" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="balteiformis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="7DF3EAA3936AFFA4002C2B6F2FE1F8A3" box="[592,740,1886,1908]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="538">S. balteiformis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="66C057D8936AFFA400962B6E2E26F8A4" box="[746,803,1886,1907]" pageId="4" pageNumber="538" rank="species">
<emphasis id="7DF3EAA3936AFFA400962B6E2E26F8A4" bold="true" box="[746,803,1886,1907]" pageId="4" pageNumber="538">sp. n.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
, macropterous form. Scale 1.0 mm.
</paragraph>
<caption id="1BF86639936DFFA302EB2BAE2936F804" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/232804/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="537" targetBox="[202,1384,190,1928]" targetPageId="3">
<paragraph id="4F3836B1936DFFA302EB2BAE2936F804" blockId="3.[151,1436,1950,2003]" pageId="3" pageNumber="537">
<emphasis id="7DF3EAA3936DFFA302EB2BAE2C3CF863" bold="true" box="[151,313,1950,1973]" pageId="3" pageNumber="537">FIGURES 15.</emphasis>
Habitus of
<taxonomicName id="88874D32936DFFA303D22BAF2F45F862" box="[430,576,1951,1973]" class="Insecta" family="Veliidae" genus="Strongylovelia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="537" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7DF3EAA3936DFFA303D22BAF2F45F862" box="[430,576,1951,1973]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="537">Strongylovelia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
spp. (females). 1.
<taxonomicName id="88874D32936DFFA300852B902EE0F862" authority="Esaki, 1924" authorityName="Esaki" authorityYear="1924" box="[761,997,1951,1973]" class="Insecta" family="Veliidae" genus="Strongylovelia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="537" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="formosa">
<emphasis id="7DF3EAA3936DFFA300852B902E60F862" box="[761,869,1951,1973]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="537">S. formosa</emphasis>
Esaki, 1924
</taxonomicName>
; 2.
<taxonomicName id="88874D32936DFFA3067B2B902DC8F804" authority="Chen, Nieser &amp; Sangpradub, 2006" authorityName="Chen, Nieser &amp; Sangpradub" authorityYear="2006" class="Insecta" family="Veliidae" genus="Strongylovelia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="537" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paitooni">
<emphasis id="7DF3EAA3936DFFA3067B2B902971F862" box="[1031,1140,1952,1973]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="537">S. paitooni</emphasis>
Chen, Nieser &amp; Sangpradub, 2006
</taxonomicName>
; 3.
<taxonomicName id="88874D32936DFFA3028C2B8E2C81F804" box="[240,388,1981,2003]" class="Insecta" family="Veliidae" genus="Strongylovelia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="537" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="balteiformis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="7DF3EAA3936DFFA3028C2B8E2C81F804" box="[240,388,1981,2003]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="537">S. balteiformis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="66C057D8936DFFA303F62B8E2CC6F804" box="[394,451,1982,2003]" pageId="3" pageNumber="537" rank="species">
<emphasis id="7DF3EAA3936DFFA303F62B8E2CC6F804" bold="true" box="[394,451,1982,2003]" pageId="3" pageNumber="537">sp. n.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
; 4.
<taxonomicName id="88874D32936DFFA303962B8E2F58F804" box="[490,605,1981,2003]" class="Insecta" family="Veliidae" genus="Strongylovelia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="537" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fasciaria" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="7DF3EAA3936DFFA303962B8E2F58F804" box="[490,605,1981,2003]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="537">S. fasciaria</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="66C057D8936DFFA3001F2B8E2F99F804" box="[611,668,1982,2003]" pageId="3" pageNumber="537" rank="species">
<emphasis id="7DF3EAA3936DFFA3001F2B8E2F99F804" bold="true" box="[611,668,1982,2003]" pageId="3" pageNumber="537">sp. n.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
; 5.
<taxonomicName id="88874D32936DFFA300BF2B8E2E50F804" box="[707,853,1981,2003]" class="Insecta" family="Veliidae" genus="Strongylovelia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="537" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hainanensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="7DF3EAA3936DFFA300BF2B8E2E50F804" box="[707,853,1981,2003]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="537">S. hainanensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="66C057D8936DFFA301202B8E2E91F804" box="[860,916,1982,2003]" pageId="3" pageNumber="537" rank="species">
<emphasis id="7DF3EAA3936DFFA301202B8E2E91F804" bold="true" box="[860,916,1982,2003]" pageId="3" pageNumber="537">sp. n.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
. Scale 1.0 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="1BF86639936BFFA502EB289A29DAFB08" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/232805/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="539" targetBox="[198,1382,206,1158]" targetPageId="5">
<paragraph id="4F3836B1936BFFA502EB289A29DAFB08" blockId="5.[151,1436,1194,1247]" pageId="5" pageNumber="539">
<emphasis id="7DF3EAA3936BFFA502EB289A2C50FB68" bold="true" box="[151,341,1194,1217]" pageId="5" pageNumber="539">FIGURES 1317.</emphasis>
Lateral view of
<taxonomicName id="88874D32936BFFA5007D289A2F96FB17" box="[513,659,1194,1216]" class="Insecta" family="Veliidae" genus="Strongylovelia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="539" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7DF3EAA3936BFFA5007D289A2F96FB17" box="[513,659,1194,1216]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="539">Strongylovelia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
spp. (females). 13.
<taxonomicName id="88874D32936BFFA5011C289B2957FB17" authority="Esaki, 1924" authorityName="Esaki" authorityYear="1924" box="[864,1106,1194,1216]" class="Insecta" family="Veliidae" genus="Strongylovelia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="539" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="formosa">
<emphasis id="7DF3EAA3936BFFA5011C289B2ECBFB17" box="[864,974,1194,1216]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="539">S. formosa</emphasis>
Esaki, 1924
</taxonomicName>
; 14.
<taxonomicName id="88874D32936BFFA506F8289B2C57FB08" authority="Chen, Nieser &amp; Sangpradub, 2006" authorityName="Chen, Nieser &amp; Sangpradub" authorityYear="2006" class="Insecta" family="Veliidae" genus="Strongylovelia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="539" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paitooni">
<emphasis id="7DF3EAA3936BFFA506F8289B29F1FB17" box="[1156,1268,1195,1216]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="539">S. paitooni</emphasis>
Chen, Nieser &amp; Sangpradub, 2006
</taxonomicName>
; 15.
<taxonomicName id="88874D32936BFFA503FE28FA2F12FB08" box="[386,535,1225,1247]" class="Insecta" family="Veliidae" genus="Strongylovelia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="539" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="balteiformis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="7DF3EAA3936BFFA503FE28FA2F12FB08" box="[386,535,1225,1247]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="539">S. balteiformis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="66C057D8936BFFA5006028F92F50FB09" box="[540,597,1225,1246]" pageId="5" pageNumber="539" rank="species">
<emphasis id="7DF3EAA3936BFFA5006028F92F50FB09" bold="true" box="[540,597,1225,1246]" pageId="5" pageNumber="539">sp. n.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
; 16.
<taxonomicName id="88874D32936BFFA500F528FA2FF9FB08" box="[649,764,1225,1247]" class="Insecta" family="Veliidae" genus="Strongylovelia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="539" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fasciaria" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="7DF3EAA3936BFFA500F528FA2FF9FB08" box="[649,764,1225,1247]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="539">S. fasciaria</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="66C057D8936BFFA5017E28F92E3EFB09" box="[770,827,1225,1246]" pageId="5" pageNumber="539" rank="species">
<emphasis id="7DF3EAA3936BFFA5017E28F92E3EFB09" bold="true" box="[770,827,1225,1246]" pageId="5" pageNumber="539">sp. n.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
; 17.
<taxonomicName id="88874D32936BFFA5011228FA2904FB08" box="[878,1025,1225,1247]" class="Insecta" family="Veliidae" genus="Strongylovelia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="539" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hainanensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="7DF3EAA3936BFFA5011228FA2904FB08" box="[878,1025,1225,1247]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="539">S. hainanensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="66C057D8936BFFA5067B28F92945FB09" box="[1031,1088,1225,1246]" pageId="5" pageNumber="539" rank="species">
<emphasis id="7DF3EAA3936BFFA5067B28F92945FB09" bold="true" box="[1031,1088,1225,1246]" pageId="5" pageNumber="539">sp. n.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
. Scale 1.0 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="4F3836B1936BFFA502EB293629B2FA94" blockId="5.[151,1437,1286,2031]" pageId="5" pageNumber="539">
relatively long, posteriorly-directed bristle-like hairs present on connexivum VII in lateral view (
<figureCitation id="D7BC2A34936BFFA5069C29362831FAC8" box="[1248,1332,1286,1311]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 17" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1194,1217]" captionTargetBox="[198,1382,206,1158]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[188,1399,193,1173]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 13 17. Lateral view of Strongylovelia spp. (females). 13. S. formosa Esaki, 1924; 14. S. paitooni Chen, Nieser &amp; Sangpradub, 2006; 15. S. balteiformis sp. n.; 16. S. fasciaria sp. n.; 17. S. hainanensis sp. n.. Scale 1.0 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/232805/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="539">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
). Genital segments with proctiger well developed, slanting nearly vertically, covering apex of abdomen.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4F3836B1936BFFA502AE297E2ED7F918" blockId="5.[151,1437,1286,2031]" pageId="5" pageNumber="539">
<emphasis id="7DF3EAA3936BFFA502AE297E2C81FAB0" bold="true" box="[210,388,1358,1383]" pageId="5" pageNumber="539">Apterous male</emphasis>
(Fig. 8). Colour as in female, mesonotum with band-shaped whitish mark (Fig. 8), Body relatively small, body length 1.181.21, body width 0.710.73, body length 1.64 times body width, structure of head including antennae as in female, head width: 0.540.56, head length: 0.130.15, head width about 3.73 times head length, antennae about 0.53 times as long as body, lengths of antennal segments IIV: 0.12, 0.13, 0.20, 0.19; pronotum width: 0.590.61, pronotum length: 0.070.08, about 7.5 times as wide as long, hind femora distinctly stouter than in female, lengths of leg segments (femora, tibiae and tarsi): fore leg: 0.31, 0.30 and 0.13 (0.03 + 0.10), middle leg: 0.65, 0.53 and 0.43 (0.24 + 0.19), hind leg: 0.46, 0.32 and 0.13 (0.05 + 0.08); mediotergite VII large, hind margin with some relatively long, posteriorly-directed hairs. Genital segments with segment VIII about 1.28 times as long as wide, cylindrical, with anterior margin strongly depressed ventrally, posterior margin with distinctly band-shaped, infusicated zone (
<figureCitation id="D7BC2A34936BFFA500172AA22FC5F97C" box="[619,704,1682,1707]" captionStart="FIGURES 18 22" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1272,1295]" captionTargetBox="[248,1324,365,1239]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[225,1362,339,1251]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 18 22. Abdominal segment VIII of Strongylovelia spp., ventral view (male). 18. S. formosa Esaki, 1924; 19. S. paitooni Chen, Nieser &amp; Sangpradub, 2006; 20. S. balteiformis sp. n.; 21. S. fasciaria sp. n.; 22. S. hainanensis sp. n.. Scale 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/232806/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="539">Fig. 20</figureCitation>
), pygophore oval (
<figureCitation id="D7BC2A34936BFFA501E92AA22EEDF97C" box="[917,1000,1682,1707]" captionStart="FIGURES 23 42" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1780,1803]" captionTargetBox="[307,1264,215,1745]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[287,1284,193,1764]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 23 42. Pygophore of Strongylovelia spp., ventral view (males). 23. S. formosa Esaki, 1924; 27. S. paitooni Chen, Nieser &amp; Sangpradub, 2006; 31. S. balteiformis sp. n.; 35. S. fasciaria sp. n.; 39. S. hainanensis sp. n.. Scale 0.1 mm. Paramere of Strongylovelia spp., external view (male). 24. S. formosa Esaki, 1924; 28. S. paitooni Chen, Nieser &amp; Sangpradub, 2006; 32. S. balteiformis sp. n.; 36. S. fasciaria sp. n.; 40. S. hainanensis sp. n.. Scale 0.05 mm. Paramere of Strongylovelia spp., internal view (male). 25. S. formosa Esaki, 1924; 29. S. paitooni Chen, Nieser &amp; Sangpradub, 2006; 33. S. balteiformis sp. n.; 37. S. fasciaria sp. n.; 41. S. hainanensis sp. n.. Scale 0.05 mm. Paramere of Strongylovelia spp., view perpendicular to distal part (male). 26. S. formosa Esaki, 1924; 30. S. paitooni Chen, Nieser &amp; Sangpradub, 2006; 34. S. balteiformis sp. n.; 38. S. fasciaria sp. n.; 42. S. hainanensis sp. n.. Scale 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/232807/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="539">Fig. 31</figureCitation>
), proctiger simple, paramere stout and curved, blade of apex of each paramere relatively acute (
<figureCitation id="D7BC2A34936BFFA5016E2A862EC0F918" box="[786,965,1718,1743]" captionStart="FIGURES 23 42" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1780,1803]" captionTargetBox="[307,1264,215,1745]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[287,1284,193,1764]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 23 42. Pygophore of Strongylovelia spp., ventral view (males). 23. S. formosa Esaki, 1924; 27. S. paitooni Chen, Nieser &amp; Sangpradub, 2006; 31. S. balteiformis sp. n.; 35. S. fasciaria sp. n.; 39. S. hainanensis sp. n.. Scale 0.1 mm. Paramere of Strongylovelia spp., external view (male). 24. S. formosa Esaki, 1924; 28. S. paitooni Chen, Nieser &amp; Sangpradub, 2006; 32. S. balteiformis sp. n.; 36. S. fasciaria sp. n.; 40. S. hainanensis sp. n.. Scale 0.05 mm. Paramere of Strongylovelia spp., internal view (male). 25. S. formosa Esaki, 1924; 29. S. paitooni Chen, Nieser &amp; Sangpradub, 2006; 33. S. balteiformis sp. n.; 37. S. fasciaria sp. n.; 41. S. hainanensis sp. n.. Scale 0.05 mm. Paramere of Strongylovelia spp., view perpendicular to distal part (male). 26. S. formosa Esaki, 1924; 30. S. paitooni Chen, Nieser &amp; Sangpradub, 2006; 34. S. balteiformis sp. n.; 38. S. fasciaria sp. n.; 42. S. hainanensis sp. n.. Scale 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/232807/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="539">Figs. 32, 33, 34</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4F3836B1936BFFA502BB2AEA290AF81C" blockId="5.[151,1437,1286,2031]" pageId="5" pageNumber="539">
<emphasis id="7DF3EAA3936BFFA502BB2AEA2CB6F924" bold="true" box="[199,435,1754,1779]" pageId="5" pageNumber="539">Macropterous male</emphasis>
(Fig. 12). Ground colour as in apterous morph. Body length 2.13 (including forewing length); structure of head including antennae as in female, head width: 0.57, head length: 0.15, head width about 3.8 times head length, lengths of antennal segments IIV: 0.12, 0.14, 0.22, 0.20; pronotum pentagonal in outline, with characteristically shaped large whitish mark (Fig. 12), pronotum width: 0.82, pronotum length: 0.55, about 1.49 times as wide as long; lengths of leg segments (femora, tibiae and tarsi): fore leg: 0.30, 0.30 and 0.13 (0.03 + 0.13), middle leg: 0.78, 0.55 and 0.43 (0.26 + 0.17), hind leg: 0.50, 0.39 and 0.14 (0.04 + 0.10); forewings almost blackish, surpassing posterior tip of body. Other characters as in apterous male.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4F3836B1936BFFA502BB2BE62F43F838" blockId="5.[151,1437,1286,2031]" box="[199,582,2006,2031]" pageId="5" pageNumber="539">
<emphasis id="7DF3EAA3936BFFA502BB2BE62CCBF838" bold="true" box="[199,462,2006,2031]" pageId="5" pageNumber="539">Macropterous female:</emphasis>
unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="079D653A9368FFA602BB2CA72C2DFF2F" pageId="6" pageNumber="540" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="4F3836B19368FFA602BB2CA72C2DFF2F" blockId="6.[151,1436,151,285]" pageId="6" pageNumber="540">
<emphasis id="7DF3EAA39368FFA602BB2CA72C4BFF67" bold="true" box="[199,334,151,176]" pageId="6" pageNumber="540">Etymology.</emphasis>
The specific epithet is derived from the Latin
<taxonomicName id="88874D329368FFA601122CA82EF0FF67" box="[878,1013,152,176]" class="Insecta" family="Veliidae" genus="Strongylovelia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="540" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="balteiformis">
<emphasis id="7DF3EAA39368FFA601122CA82EF0FF67" box="[878,1013,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="540">balteiformis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(meaning band-shaped), referring to posterior margin of male abdominal segment VIII with its distinctly band-shaped, infusicated zone as seen in ventral view.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="079D653A9368FFA602BB2D342F3DFA04" pageId="6" pageNumber="540" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="4F3836B19368FFA602BB2D342F8CFECB" blockId="6.[151,1436,151,285]" box="[199,649,260,285]" pageId="6" pageNumber="540">
<emphasis id="7DF3EAA39368FFA602BB2D342C65FECA" bold="true" box="[199,352,260,285]" pageId="6" pageNumber="540">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="379076219368FFA6031B2D342CAFFECA" box="[359,426,260,285]" name="China" pageId="6" pageNumber="540">China</collectingCountry>
(Yunnan) (
<figureCitation id="D7BC2A349368FFA600542D342F78FECB" box="[552,637,260,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 43" captionStartId="9.[151,250,2002,2024]" captionTargetBox="[165,1423,1212,1970]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,1201,1980]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 43. Geographical distribution of Strongylovelia species in China." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/232808/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="540">Fig. 43</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="1BF866399368FFA602EB28C82DC3FA9B" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/232806/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="540" targetBox="[248,1324,365,1239]" targetPageId="6">
<paragraph id="4F3836B19368FFA602EB28C82DC3FA9B" blockId="6.[151,1436,1272,1356]" pageId="6" pageNumber="540">
<emphasis id="7DF3EAA39368FFA602EB28C82C53FAD9" bold="true" box="[151,342,1272,1295]" pageId="6" pageNumber="540">FIGURES 1822.</emphasis>
Abdominal segment VIII of
<taxonomicName id="88874D329368FFA600F528C92E1EFAD8" box="[649,795,1273,1295]" class="Insecta" family="Veliidae" genus="Strongylovelia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="540" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7DF3EAA39368FFA600F528C92E1EFAD8" box="[649,795,1273,1295]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="540">Strongylovelia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
spp., ventral view (male). 18.
<taxonomicName id="88874D329368FFA6062328CA2856FAD8" authority="Esaki, 1924" authorityName="Esaki" authorityYear="1924" box="[1119,1363,1273,1295]" class="Insecta" family="Veliidae" genus="Strongylovelia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="540" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="formosa">
<emphasis id="7DF3EAA39368FFA6062328CA29CBFAD8" box="[1119,1230,1273,1295]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="540">S. formosa</emphasis>
Esaki, 1924
</taxonomicName>
; 19.
<taxonomicName id="88874D329368FFA607F528CA2F4AFAF9" authority="Chen, Nieser &amp; Sangpradub, 2006" authorityName="Chen, Nieser &amp; Sangpradub" authorityYear="2006" class="Insecta" family="Veliidae" genus="Strongylovelia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="540" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paitooni">
<emphasis id="7DF3EAA39368FFA607F528CA2DE9FAF9" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="540">S. paitooni</emphasis>
Chen, Nieser &amp; Sangpradub, 2006
</taxonomicName>
; 20.
<taxonomicName id="88874D329368FFA6000129292E14FAF9" box="[637,785,1304,1326]" class="Insecta" family="Veliidae" genus="Strongylovelia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="540" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="balteiformis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="7DF3EAA39368FFA6000129292E14FAF9" box="[637,785,1304,1326]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="540">S. balteiformis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="66C057D89368FFA6016A29282E4AFAFA" box="[790,847,1304,1325]" pageId="6" pageNumber="540" rank="species">
<emphasis id="7DF3EAA39368FFA6016A29282E4AFAFA" bold="true" box="[790,847,1304,1325]" pageId="6" pageNumber="540">sp. n.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
; 21.
<taxonomicName id="88874D329368FFA601FD29292EF1FAF9" box="[897,1012,1304,1326]" class="Insecta" family="Veliidae" genus="Strongylovelia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="540" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fasciaria" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="7DF3EAA39368FFA601FD29292EF1FAF9" box="[897,1012,1304,1326]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="540">S. fasciaria</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="66C057D89368FFA6018529282937FAFA" box="[1017,1074,1304,1325]" pageId="6" pageNumber="540" rank="species">
<emphasis id="7DF3EAA39368FFA6018529282937FAFA" bold="true" box="[1017,1074,1304,1325]" pageId="6" pageNumber="540">sp. n.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
; 22.
<taxonomicName id="88874D329368FFA60618292929F0FAF9" box="[1124,1269,1304,1326]" class="Insecta" family="Veliidae" genus="Strongylovelia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="540" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hainanensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="7DF3EAA39368FFA60618292929F0FAF9" box="[1124,1269,1304,1326]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="540">S. hainanensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="66C057D89368FFA6068729282831FAFA" box="[1275,1332,1304,1325]" pageId="6" pageNumber="540" rank="species">
<emphasis id="7DF3EAA39368FFA6068729282831FAFA" bold="true" box="[1275,1332,1304,1325]" pageId="6" pageNumber="540">sp. n.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
. Scale 0.1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="4F3836B19368FFA602EB29A72CF9FA66" blockId="6.[151,568,1431,1491]" box="[151,508,1431,1457]" pageId="6" pageNumber="540">
<taxonomicName id="88874D329368FFA602EB29A72CB0FA66" box="[151,437,1431,1457]" class="Insecta" family="Veliidae" genus="Strongylovelia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="540" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fasciaria" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="7DF3EAA39368FFA602EB29A72CB0FA66" bold="true" box="[151,437,1431,1457]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="540">Strongylovelia fasciaria</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="66C057D89368FFA603C029A82CF9FA66" box="[444,508,1432,1457]" pageId="6" pageNumber="540" rank="species">
<emphasis id="7DF3EAA39368FFA603C029A82CF9FA66" bold="true" box="[444,508,1432,1457]" pageId="6" pageNumber="540">sp. n.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4F3836B19368FFA602EB298A2F3DFA04" blockId="6.[151,568,1431,1491]" box="[151,568,1466,1491]" pageId="6" pageNumber="540">
(
<figureCitation id="D7BC2A349368FFA602E3298A2DEBFA04" box="[159,238,1466,1491]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 5" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1950,1973]" captionTargetBox="[202,1384,190,1928]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[202,1385,190,1929]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 5. Habitus of Strongylovelia spp. (females). 1. S. formosa Esaki, 1924; 2. S. paitooni Chen, Nieser &amp; Sangpradub, 2006; 3. S. balteiformis sp. n.; 4. S. fasciaria sp. n.; 5. S. hainanensis sp. n.. Scale 1.0 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/232804/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="540">Figs. 4</figureCitation>
, 9, 16, 21, 35, 36, 37, 38, 43)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="079D653A9368FFA602EB2A322F01F9B4" pageId="6" pageNumber="540" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="4F3836B19368FFA602EB2A322F01F9B4" blockId="6.[151,1436,1538,2031]" pageId="6" pageNumber="540">
<emphasis id="7DF3EAA39368FFA602EB2A322C81F9CC" bold="true" box="[151,388,1538,1563]" pageId="6" pageNumber="540">Material examined.</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="903C88139368FFA603F32A322CF9F9CC" box="[399,508,1538,1563]" pageId="6" pageNumber="540" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
: apterous female,
<collectingCountry id="379076219368FFA600AE2A332E2BF9CC" box="[722,814,1539,1563]" name="China" pageId="6" pageNumber="540">CHINA</collectingCountry>
,
<emphasis id="7DF3EAA39368FFA601412A322EE8F9CC" bold="true" box="[829,1005,1538,1563]" pageId="6" pageNumber="540">Guizhou Prov.</emphasis>
, Libo county, Maolan town, Maolan Nature Reserve, Yaogu (
<geoCoordinate id="2AB350769368FFA603CC2A162F0AF9E8" box="[432,527,1574,1599]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="540" precision="925" value="25.316668">25°19'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="2AB350769368FFA600622A162F8DF9E8" box="[542,648,1574,1599]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="540" precision="925" value="107.95">107°57'E</geoCoordinate>
),
<date id="3B3910719368FFA600E32A172E4EF9E8" box="[671,843,1575,1599]" pageId="6" pageNumber="540" value="2013-08-03">3 August 2013</date>
, Zhen Ye leg. (
<collectionCode id="2996AE749368FFA601802A17295DF9E8" box="[1020,1112,1575,1599]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/hp11-qr98" name="Nankai University" pageId="6" pageNumber="540">NKUM</collectionCode>
).
<typeStatus id="903C88139368FFA606102A1729D6F9E8" box="[1132,1235,1575,1599]" pageId="6" pageNumber="540" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
: 1 apterous male, same data as
<typeStatus id="903C88139368FFA603572A7A2C88F9B4" box="[299,397,1610,1635]" pageId="6" pageNumber="540" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
(
<collectionCode id="2996AE749368FFA603E02A7B2CFDF9B4" box="[412,504,1611,1635]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/hp11-qr98" name="Nankai University" pageId="6" pageNumber="540">NKUM</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="079D653A9368FFA602BB2A5E2ECCF8C0" pageId="6" pageNumber="540" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="4F3836B19368FFA602BB2A5E2ECCF8C0" blockId="6.[151,1436,1538,2031]" pageId="6" pageNumber="540">
<emphasis id="7DF3EAA39368FFA602BB2A5E2C44F950" bold="true" box="[199,321,1646,1671]" pageId="6" pageNumber="540">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="88874D329368FFA603362A5E2F5CF950" box="[330,601,1646,1671]" class="Insecta" family="Veliidae" genus="Strongylovelia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="540" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fasciaria" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="7DF3EAA39368FFA603362A5E2F5CF950" box="[330,601,1646,1671]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="540">Strongylovelia fasciaria</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="66C057D89368FFA6001E2A5E2FA1F950" box="[610,676,1646,1671]" pageId="6" pageNumber="540" rank="species">
<emphasis id="7DF3EAA39368FFA6001E2A5E2FA1F950" bold="true" box="[610,676,1646,1671]" pageId="6" pageNumber="540">sp. n.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
seems to be closely related to
<emphasis id="7DF3EAA39368FFA606702A5F298BF950" box="[1036,1166,1647,1671]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="540">
<taxonomicName id="88874D329368FFA606702A5F298FF950" box="[1036,1162,1647,1671]" class="Insecta" family="Veliidae" genus="Strongylovelia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="540" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="formosa">S. formosa</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
with both of these two species having similar body size and a prominent, posteriorly-directed tuft of long bristles caudally. However,
<taxonomicName id="88874D329368FFA607FB2AA32DFEF918" class="Insecta" family="Veliidae" genus="Strongylovelia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="540" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fasciaria" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="7DF3EAA39368FFA607FB2AA32DFEF918" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="540">S. fasciaria</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="66C057D89368FFA6037E2A862C44F918" box="[258,321,1718,1743]" pageId="6" pageNumber="540" rank="species">
<emphasis id="7DF3EAA39368FFA6037E2A862C44F918" bold="true" box="[258,321,1718,1743]" pageId="6" pageNumber="540">sp. n.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
can be distinguished by the strip-shaped, whitish mark on the mesonotum (compare
<figureCitation id="D7BC2A349368FFA606862A86284CF918" box="[1274,1353,1718,1743]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 5" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1950,1973]" captionTargetBox="[202,1384,190,1928]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[202,1385,190,1929]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 5. Habitus of Strongylovelia spp. (females). 1. S. formosa Esaki, 1924; 2. S. paitooni Chen, Nieser &amp; Sangpradub, 2006; 3. S. balteiformis sp. n.; 4. S. fasciaria sp. n.; 5. S. hainanensis sp. n.. Scale 1.0 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/232804/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="540">Figs. 4</figureCitation>
, 9 with
<figureCitation id="D7BC2A349368FFA602EB2AEA2DE6F924" box="[151,227,1754,1779]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 5" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1950,1973]" captionTargetBox="[202,1384,190,1928]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[202,1385,190,1929]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 5. Habitus of Strongylovelia spp. (females). 1. S. formosa Esaki, 1924; 2. S. paitooni Chen, Nieser &amp; Sangpradub, 2006; 3. S. balteiformis sp. n.; 4. S. fasciaria sp. n.; 5. S. hainanensis sp. n.. Scale 1.0 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/232804/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="540">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
, 6); by the presence of small whitish markings on the female mesopleura (
<figureCitation id="D7BC2A349368FFA606502AEA2985F924" box="[1068,1152,1754,1779]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 17" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1194,1217]" captionTargetBox="[198,1382,206,1158]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[188,1399,193,1173]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 13 17. Lateral view of Strongylovelia spp. (females). 13. S. formosa Esaki, 1924; 14. S. paitooni Chen, Nieser &amp; Sangpradub, 2006; 15. S. balteiformis sp. n.; 16. S. fasciaria sp. n.; 17. S. hainanensis sp. n.. Scale 1.0 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/232805/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="540">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
); and by having the male paramere much more slender in external and internal view (
<figureCitation id="D7BC2A349368FFA6014F2ACE2EB9F8C0" box="[819,956,1790,1815]" captionStart="FIGURES 23 42" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1780,1803]" captionTargetBox="[307,1264,215,1745]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[287,1284,193,1764]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 23 42. Pygophore of Strongylovelia spp., ventral view (males). 23. S. formosa Esaki, 1924; 27. S. paitooni Chen, Nieser &amp; Sangpradub, 2006; 31. S. balteiformis sp. n.; 35. S. fasciaria sp. n.; 39. S. hainanensis sp. n.. Scale 0.1 mm. Paramere of Strongylovelia spp., external view (male). 24. S. formosa Esaki, 1924; 28. S. paitooni Chen, Nieser &amp; Sangpradub, 2006; 32. S. balteiformis sp. n.; 36. S. fasciaria sp. n.; 40. S. hainanensis sp. n.. Scale 0.05 mm. Paramere of Strongylovelia spp., internal view (male). 25. S. formosa Esaki, 1924; 29. S. paitooni Chen, Nieser &amp; Sangpradub, 2006; 33. S. balteiformis sp. n.; 37. S. fasciaria sp. n.; 41. S. hainanensis sp. n.. Scale 0.05 mm. Paramere of Strongylovelia spp., view perpendicular to distal part (male). 26. S. formosa Esaki, 1924; 30. S. paitooni Chen, Nieser &amp; Sangpradub, 2006; 34. S. balteiformis sp. n.; 38. S. fasciaria sp. n.; 42. S. hainanensis sp. n.. Scale 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/232807/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="540">Figs. 36, 37</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="079D653A9368FFA702BB2B122FBEFB8F" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="541" pageId="6" pageNumber="540" type="description">
<paragraph id="4F3836B19368FFA702BB2B12293CFD7F" blockId="6.[151,1436,1538,2031]" lastBlockId="7.[151,1437,151,1221]" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="541" pageId="6" pageNumber="540">
<emphasis id="7DF3EAA39368FFA602BB2B122F20F8EC" bold="true" box="[199,549,1826,1851]" pageId="6" pageNumber="540">Description. Apterous female</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="D7BC2A349368FFA6004A2B122F79F8EC" box="[566,636,1826,1851]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 5" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1950,1973]" captionTargetBox="[202,1384,190,1928]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[202,1385,190,1929]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 5. Habitus of Strongylovelia spp. (females). 1. S. formosa Esaki, 1924; 2. S. paitooni Chen, Nieser &amp; Sangpradub, 2006; 3. S. balteiformis sp. n.; 4. S. fasciaria sp. n.; 5. S. hainanensis sp. n.. Scale 1.0 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/232804/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="540">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
). Colour: head almost black, inner margin of eyes with distinct yellow brown marking, clypeus blackish brown, rostrum dark brown with black apex, antennae shining black except antennal segment I whitish; pronotum black; prosternum anteriorly along hind margin of eyes with a pairs of small, whitish patches; mesonotum with characteristically shaped, relatively small whitish mark (
<figureCitation id="D7BC2A349368FFA606D42BBE29EAF870" box="[1192,1263,1934,1959]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 5" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1950,1973]" captionTargetBox="[202,1384,190,1928]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[202,1385,190,1929]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 5. Habitus of Strongylovelia spp. (females). 1. S. formosa Esaki, 1924; 2. S. paitooni Chen, Nieser &amp; Sangpradub, 2006; 3. S. balteiformis sp. n.; 4. S. fasciaria sp. n.; 5. S. hainanensis sp. n.. Scale 1.0 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/232804/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="540">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
), mesosternum whitish with infuscated acetabula, confluent with small whitish markings on mesopleura (
<figureCitation id="D7BC2A349368FFA606D22B822800F81C" box="[1198,1285,1970,1995]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 17" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1194,1217]" captionTargetBox="[198,1382,206,1158]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[188,1399,193,1173]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 13 17. Lateral view of Strongylovelia spp. (females). 13. S. formosa Esaki, 1924; 14. S. paitooni Chen, Nieser &amp; Sangpradub, 2006; 15. S. balteiformis sp. n.; 16. S. fasciaria sp. n.; 17. S. hainanensis sp. n.. Scale 1.0 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/232805/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="540">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
); metanotum black, completely fused with the mesonotum; legs mainly black, except middle and hind trochanter, fore femur except for distal apex, and basal half of hind femur whitish; abdomen black with limited patches of silvery hairs on mediotergites. Structural characteristics: body length 1.64, body width 1.01, body length 1.62 times body width, small sized, tear-shaped, bearing short, gray or silvery, appressed pubescence; head shorter than wide, head width: 0.66, head length: 0.18, head width about 3.67 times head length, eyes globose and relatively large, antennae relatively slender, lengths of antennal segments IIV: 0.19, 0.20, 0.40, 0.27; thoracic dorsum clearly raised above abdominal tergites, pronotum rather short, pronotum width: 0.77, pronotum length: 0.10, about 7.7 times as wide as long, suture between pronotum and mesonotum distinct, metanotum completely fused with the mesonotum; fore tibiae unmodified, only with dense, short spine-like hairs, middle femora very long, with short, appressed hairs, middle tarsi segment I longer than segment II, hind tarsi segment I shorter than segment II, lengths of leg segments (femora, tibiae and tarsi): fore leg: 0.41, 0.40 and 0.17 (0.07 + 0.10), middle leg: 1.00, 0.80 and 0.55 (0.34 + 0.21), hind leg: 0.61, 0.50 and 0.19 (0.07 + 0.12); abdomen relatively broad at base, distinctly tapering posteriorly, mediotergites with very short, silvery, appressed pubescence, mediotergites IIIII slightly depressed, mediotergite VII shining black, connexiva raised vertically, connexiva on segments VIVII folded medially, with a thin but prominent, posteriorly-directed tuft of long bristles caudally, best seen in lateral view (
<figureCitation id="D7BC2A349369FFA706152E5C29B8FD52" box="[1129,1213,620,645]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 17" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1194,1217]" captionTargetBox="[198,1382,206,1158]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[188,1399,193,1173]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 13 17. Lateral view of Strongylovelia spp. (females). 13. S. formosa Esaki, 1924; 14. S. paitooni Chen, Nieser &amp; Sangpradub, 2006; 15. S. balteiformis sp. n.; 16. S. fasciaria sp. n.; 17. S. hainanensis sp. n.. Scale 1.0 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/232805/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="541">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
). Genital segments: proctiger well developed, slanting nearly vertically, covering the apex of abdomen.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4F3836B19369FFA702BB2E842C5AFBE3" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,1221]" pageId="7" pageNumber="541">
<emphasis id="7DF3EAA39369FFA702BB2E842C72FD1A" bold="true" box="[199,375,692,717]" pageId="7" pageNumber="541">Apterous male</emphasis>
(Fig. 9). Colour as in female, with semicircular-shaped whitish mark on mesonotum (Fig. 9), Body relatively small, body length 1.38, body width 0.80, body length 1.73 times body width, structure of head including antennae as in female, head width: 0.60, head length: 0.20, head width about 3 times head length, antennae about 0.72 times as long as body, lengths of antennal segments IIV: 0.18, 0.19, 0.38, 0.25; pronotum width: 0.62, pronotum length: 0.10, about 6.2 times as wide as long, hind femora slightly stouter than in female, lengths of leg segments (femora, tibiae and tarsi): fore leg: 0.33, 0.37 and 0.14 (0.05 + 0.09), middle leg: 0.90, 0.70 and 0.51 (0.31 + 0.20), hind leg: 0.50, 0.46 and 0.17 (0.07 + 0.10); mediotergite VII large, hind margin with some relatively long, posteriorly-directed hairs. Genital segments with segment VIII about 1.15 times as long as wide, cylindrical, with anterior margin ventrally depressed, posterior margin infuscated (
<figureCitation id="D7BC2A349369FFA7060D2FE429CEFC3B" box="[1137,1227,980,1005]" captionStart="FIGURES 18 22" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1272,1295]" captionTargetBox="[248,1324,365,1239]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[225,1362,339,1251]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 18 22. Abdominal segment VIII of Strongylovelia spp., ventral view (male). 18. S. formosa Esaki, 1924; 19. S. paitooni Chen, Nieser &amp; Sangpradub, 2006; 20. S. balteiformis sp. n.; 21. S. fasciaria sp. n.; 22. S. hainanensis sp. n.. Scale 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/232806/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="541">Fig. 21</figureCitation>
), pygophore subrectangular (
<figureCitation id="D7BC2A349369FFA703582FC72C72FBC7" box="[292,375,1015,1040]" captionStart="FIGURES 23 42" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1780,1803]" captionTargetBox="[307,1264,215,1745]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[287,1284,193,1764]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 23 42. Pygophore of Strongylovelia spp., ventral view (males). 23. S. formosa Esaki, 1924; 27. S. paitooni Chen, Nieser &amp; Sangpradub, 2006; 31. S. balteiformis sp. n.; 35. S. fasciaria sp. n.; 39. S. hainanensis sp. n.. Scale 0.1 mm. Paramere of Strongylovelia spp., external view (male). 24. S. formosa Esaki, 1924; 28. S. paitooni Chen, Nieser &amp; Sangpradub, 2006; 32. S. balteiformis sp. n.; 36. S. fasciaria sp. n.; 40. S. hainanensis sp. n.. Scale 0.05 mm. Paramere of Strongylovelia spp., internal view (male). 25. S. formosa Esaki, 1924; 29. S. paitooni Chen, Nieser &amp; Sangpradub, 2006; 33. S. balteiformis sp. n.; 37. S. fasciaria sp. n.; 41. S. hainanensis sp. n.. Scale 0.05 mm. Paramere of Strongylovelia spp., view perpendicular to distal part (male). 26. S. formosa Esaki, 1924; 30. S. paitooni Chen, Nieser &amp; Sangpradub, 2006; 34. S. balteiformis sp. n.; 38. S. fasciaria sp. n.; 42. S. hainanensis sp. n.. Scale 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/232807/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="541">Fig. 35</figureCitation>
), proctiger simple, paramere slender and curved, blade of apex of each paramere slightly blunt (
<figureCitation id="D7BC2A349369FFA702E3282C2C57FBE3" box="[159,338,1052,1077]" captionStart="FIGURES 23 42" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1780,1803]" captionTargetBox="[307,1264,215,1745]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[287,1284,193,1764]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 23 42. Pygophore of Strongylovelia spp., ventral view (males). 23. S. formosa Esaki, 1924; 27. S. paitooni Chen, Nieser &amp; Sangpradub, 2006; 31. S. balteiformis sp. n.; 35. S. fasciaria sp. n.; 39. S. hainanensis sp. n.. Scale 0.1 mm. Paramere of Strongylovelia spp., external view (male). 24. S. formosa Esaki, 1924; 28. S. paitooni Chen, Nieser &amp; Sangpradub, 2006; 32. S. balteiformis sp. n.; 36. S. fasciaria sp. n.; 40. S. hainanensis sp. n.. Scale 0.05 mm. Paramere of Strongylovelia spp., internal view (male). 25. S. formosa Esaki, 1924; 29. S. paitooni Chen, Nieser &amp; Sangpradub, 2006; 33. S. balteiformis sp. n.; 37. S. fasciaria sp. n.; 41. S. hainanensis sp. n.. Scale 0.05 mm. Paramere of Strongylovelia spp., view perpendicular to distal part (male). 26. S. formosa Esaki, 1924; 30. S. paitooni Chen, Nieser &amp; Sangpradub, 2006; 34. S. balteiformis sp. n.; 38. S. fasciaria sp. n.; 42. S. hainanensis sp. n.. Scale 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/232807/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="541">Figs. 36, 37, 38</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4F3836B19369FFA702BB280F2FBEFB8F" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,1221]" box="[199,699,1087,1112]" pageId="7" pageNumber="541">
<emphasis id="7DF3EAA39369FFA702BB280F2F46FB8F" bold="true" box="[199,579,1087,1112]" pageId="7" pageNumber="541">Macropterous female and male:</emphasis>
unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="079D653A9369FFA702BB28542FF7FB77" pageId="7" pageNumber="541" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="4F3836B19369FFA702BB28542FF7FB77" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,1221]" pageId="7" pageNumber="541">
<emphasis id="7DF3EAA39369FFA702BB28542C4BFBAA" bold="true" box="[199,334,1124,1149]" pageId="7" pageNumber="541">Etymology.</emphasis>
The specific epithet is derived from the Latin
<emphasis id="7DF3EAA39369FFA7011928542ED6FBAB" box="[869,979,1124,1148]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="541">fasciarius</emphasis>
(meaning strip-shaped), referring to the strip-shaped, whitish mark on the female mesonotum.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="079D653A9369FFA702BB289C2F40FA84" pageId="7" pageNumber="541" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="4F3836B19369FFA702BB289C2F91FB13" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,1221]" box="[199,660,1196,1221]" pageId="7" pageNumber="541">
<emphasis id="7DF3EAA39369FFA702BB289C2C65FB12" bold="true" box="[199,352,1196,1221]" pageId="7" pageNumber="541">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="379076219369FFA7031B289C2CAFFB12" box="[359,426,1196,1221]" name="China" pageId="7" pageNumber="541">China</collectingCountry>
(Guizhou) (
<figureCitation id="D7BC2A349369FFA7004F289C2F8DFB13" box="[563,648,1196,1221]" captionStart="FIGURE 43" captionStartId="9.[151,250,2002,2024]" captionTargetBox="[165,1423,1212,1970]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,1201,1980]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 43. Geographical distribution of Strongylovelia species in China." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/232808/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="541">Fig. 43</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4F3836B19369FFA702EB29272F21FAE6" blockId="7.[151,581,1303,1363]" box="[151,548,1303,1329]" pageId="7" pageNumber="541">
<taxonomicName id="88874D329369FFA702EB29272CDBFAE6" box="[151,478,1303,1329]" class="Insecta" family="Veliidae" genus="Strongylovelia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="541" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hainanensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="7DF3EAA39369FFA702EB29272CDBFAE6" bold="true" box="[151,478,1303,1329]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="541">Strongylovelia hainanensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="66C057D89369FFA7039929282F21FAE6" box="[485,548,1304,1329]" pageId="7" pageNumber="541" rank="species">
<emphasis id="7DF3EAA39369FFA7039929282F21FAE6" bold="true" box="[485,548,1304,1329]" pageId="7" pageNumber="541">sp. n.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4F3836B19369FFA702EB290A2F40FA84" blockId="7.[151,581,1303,1363]" box="[151,581,1338,1363]" pageId="7" pageNumber="541">
(
<figureCitation id="D7BC2A349369FFA702E3290A2DE8FA84" box="[159,237,1338,1363]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 5" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1950,1973]" captionTargetBox="[202,1384,190,1928]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[202,1385,190,1929]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 5. Habitus of Strongylovelia spp. (females). 1. S. formosa Esaki, 1924; 2. S. paitooni Chen, Nieser &amp; Sangpradub, 2006; 3. S. balteiformis sp. n.; 4. S. fasciaria sp. n.; 5. S. hainanensis sp. n.. Scale 1.0 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/232804/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="541">Figs. 5</figureCitation>
, 10, 17, 22, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="079D653A9369FFA702EB29B22EA6FA34" pageId="7" pageNumber="541" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="4F3836B19369FFA702EB29B22EA6FA34" blockId="7.[151,1437,1410,2011]" pageId="7" pageNumber="541">
<emphasis id="7DF3EAA39369FFA702EB29B22C8DFA4C" bold="true" box="[151,392,1410,1435]" pageId="7" pageNumber="541">Material examined.</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="903C88139369FFA703E929B22F07FA4C" box="[405,514,1410,1435]" pageId="7" pageNumber="541" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
: apterous female,
<collectingCountry id="379076219369FFA7009E29B32E3BFA4C" box="[738,830,1411,1435]" name="China" pageId="7" pageNumber="541">CHINA</collectingCountry>
,
<emphasis id="7DF3EAA39369FFA7012C29B22EF3FA4C" bold="true" box="[848,1014,1410,1435]" pageId="7" pageNumber="541">Hainan Prov.</emphasis>
, Baisha county, Yinggeling Nature Reserve, Nankai substation, Yutou River (
<geoCoordinate id="2AB350769369FFA7001729972FCFFA68" box="[619,714,1447,1471]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="541" precision="925" value="19.05">19°03'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="2AB350769369FFA700AA29972E45FA68" box="[726,832,1447,1471]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="541" precision="925" value="109.45">109°27'E</geoCoordinate>
),
<date id="3B3910719369FFA7012829972EE0FA68" box="[852,997,1446,1471]" pageId="7" pageNumber="541" value="2013-07-20">20 July 2013</date>
, Yanhui Wang leg. (
<collectionCode id="2996AE749369FFA706B929972824FA68" box="[1221,1313,1447,1471]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/hp11-qr98" name="Nankai University" pageId="7" pageNumber="541">NKUM</collectionCode>
).
<typeStatus id="903C88139369FFA7074F2997289CFA68" box="[1331,1433,1447,1471]" pageId="7" pageNumber="541" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
: 1 apterous female, 2 apterous males, same data as
<typeStatus id="903C88139369FFA700B729FA2E28FA34" box="[715,813,1482,1507]" pageId="7" pageNumber="541" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
(
<collectionCode id="2996AE749369FFA7014029FB2E9DFA34" box="[828,920,1483,1507]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/hp11-qr98" name="Nankai University" pageId="7" pageNumber="541">NKUM</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="079D653A9369FFA702BB29DE2DFCF908" pageId="7" pageNumber="541" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="4F3836B19369FFA702BB29DE2DFCF908" blockId="7.[151,1437,1410,2011]" pageId="7" pageNumber="541">
<emphasis id="7DF3EAA39369FFA702BB29DE2C44F9D0" bold="true" box="[199,321,1518,1543]" pageId="7" pageNumber="541">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="88874D329369FFA7033429DE2F7BF9D1" box="[328,638,1518,1542]" class="Insecta" family="Veliidae" genus="Stronglylovelia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="541" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hainanensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="7DF3EAA39369FFA7033429DE2F7BF9D1" box="[328,638,1518,1542]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="541">Stronglylovelia hainanensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="66C057D89369FFA700F829DE2FC1F9D0" box="[644,708,1518,1543]" pageId="7" pageNumber="541" rank="species">
<emphasis id="7DF3EAA39369FFA700F829DE2FC1F9D0" bold="true" box="[644,708,1518,1543]" pageId="7" pageNumber="541">sp. n.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
is closely related to
<taxonomicName id="88874D329369FFA701D529DF2924F9D0" box="[937,1057,1519,1543]" class="Insecta" family="Veliidae" genus="Strongylovelia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="541" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="formosa">
<emphasis id="7DF3EAA39369FFA701D529DF2924F9D0" box="[937,1057,1519,1543]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="541">S. formosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="88874D329369FFA7062B29DF29D2F9D0" box="[1111,1239,1519,1543]" class="Insecta" family="Veliidae" genus="Strongylovelia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="541" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fasciaria" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="7DF3EAA39369FFA7062B29DF29D2F9D0" box="[1111,1239,1519,1543]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="541">S. fasciaria</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="7DF3EAA39369FFA706A129DE2819F9D0" bold="true" box="[1245,1308,1518,1543]" pageId="7" pageNumber="541">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="66C057D89369FFA706A129DE2819F9D0" box="[1245,1308,1518,1543]" pageId="7" pageNumber="541" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, with these three species possessing a prominent, posteriorly-directed tuft of long bristles caudally (
<figureCitation id="D7BC2A349369FFA706132A222824F9FC" box="[1135,1313,1554,1579]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 17" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1194,1217]" captionTargetBox="[198,1382,206,1158]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[188,1399,193,1173]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 13 17. Lateral view of Strongylovelia spp. (females). 13. S. formosa Esaki, 1924; 14. S. paitooni Chen, Nieser &amp; Sangpradub, 2006; 15. S. balteiformis sp. n.; 16. S. fasciaria sp. n.; 17. S. hainanensis sp. n.. Scale 1.0 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/232805/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="541">Figs. 13, 16, 17</figureCitation>
). However
<taxonomicName id="88874D329369FFA702EB2A072C3FF999" box="[151,314,1590,1614]" class="Insecta" family="Veliidae" genus="Stronglylovelia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="541" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hainanensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="7DF3EAA39369FFA702EB2A072C3FF999" box="[151,314,1590,1614]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="541">S. hainanensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="66C057D89369FFA7033D2A062C84F998" box="[321,385,1590,1615]" pageId="7" pageNumber="541" rank="species">
<emphasis id="7DF3EAA39369FFA7033D2A062C84F998" bold="true" box="[321,385,1590,1615]" pageId="7" pageNumber="541">sp. n.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
can be distinguished by its much smaller body, with the body length
<quantity id="887F9B549369FFA706ED2A07281BF998" box="[1169,1310,1590,1615]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.286" metricValueMax="2.3114" metricValueMin="2.2606" pageId="7" pageNumber="541" unit="in" value="0.9" valueMax="0.91" valueMin="0.89">0.890.91 in</quantity>
the female (in the females of
<taxonomicName id="88874D329369FFA703062A6B2CF2F9A4" box="[378,503,1627,1651]" class="Insecta" family="Veliidae" genus="Strongylovelia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="541" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="formosa">
<emphasis id="7DF3EAA39369FFA703062A6B2CF2F9A4" box="[378,503,1627,1651]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="541">S. formosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="88874D329369FFA700452A6B2FBAF9A4" box="[569,703,1627,1651]" class="Insecta" family="Veliidae" genus="Strongylovelia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="541" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fasciaria" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="7DF3EAA39369FFA700452A6B2FBAF9A4" box="[569,703,1627,1651]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="541">S. fasciaria</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="66C057D89369FFA700B72A6A2E15F9A4" box="[715,784,1626,1651]" pageId="7" pageNumber="541" rank="species">
<emphasis id="7DF3EAA39369FFA700B72A6A2E15F9A4" bold="true" box="[715,784,1626,1651]" pageId="7" pageNumber="541">sp. n.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
, by contrast, the body lengths are 1.701.74 and 1.64 respectively); by mesonotum with a large, characteristically shaped whitish mark (
<figureCitation id="D7BC2A349369FFA706372A4E2997F940" box="[1099,1170,1662,1687]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 5" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1950,1973]" captionTargetBox="[202,1384,190,1928]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[202,1385,190,1929]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 5. Habitus of Strongylovelia spp. (females). 1. S. formosa Esaki, 1924; 2. S. paitooni Chen, Nieser &amp; Sangpradub, 2006; 3. S. balteiformis sp. n.; 4. S. fasciaria sp. n.; 5. S. hainanensis sp. n.. Scale 1.0 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/232804/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="541">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
); and by female mesopleura bearing a large, characteristically shaped whitish mark, as well as two pairs of small whitish spots laterally (
<figureCitation id="D7BC2A349369FFA702DC2AF62DE9F908" box="[160,236,1734,1759]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 17" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1194,1217]" captionTargetBox="[198,1382,206,1158]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[188,1399,193,1173]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 13 17. Lateral view of Strongylovelia spp. (females). 13. S. formosa Esaki, 1924; 14. S. paitooni Chen, Nieser &amp; Sangpradub, 2006; 15. S. balteiformis sp. n.; 16. S. fasciaria sp. n.; 17. S. hainanensis sp. n.. Scale 1.0 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/232805/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="541">Fig.17</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="079D653A9369FFAA02BB2ADA2FBEFF67" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="544" pageId="7" pageNumber="541" type="description">
<paragraph id="4F3836B19369FFA902BB2ADA283FFD27" blockId="7.[151,1437,1410,2011]" lastBlockId="9.[151,1437,151,1149]" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="543" pageId="7" pageNumber="541">
<emphasis id="7DF3EAA39369FFA702BB2ADA2F2CF8D4" bold="true" box="[199,553,1770,1795]" pageId="7" pageNumber="541">Description. Apterous female</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="D7BC2A349369FFA700402ADA2F86F8D4" box="[572,643,1770,1795]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 5" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1950,1973]" captionTargetBox="[202,1384,190,1928]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[202,1385,190,1929]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 5. Habitus of Strongylovelia spp. (females). 1. S. formosa Esaki, 1924; 2. S. paitooni Chen, Nieser &amp; Sangpradub, 2006; 3. S. balteiformis sp. n.; 4. S. fasciaria sp. n.; 5. S. hainanensis sp. n.. Scale 1.0 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/232804/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="541">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
). Colour: head almost black, inner margin of eyes bearing a distinct yellow brown mark, clypeus blackish-brown, rostrum black, antennae shining black except antennal segment I whitish; pronotum black, prosternum anteriorly along hind margin of eyes with a pair of whitish patches; mesonotum with characteristically shaped, large whitishmark (
<figureCitation id="D7BC2A349369FFA701FF2B662ECAF8B8" box="[899,975,1878,1903]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 5" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1950,1973]" captionTargetBox="[202,1384,190,1928]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[202,1385,190,1929]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 5. Habitus of Strongylovelia spp. (females). 1. S. formosa Esaki, 1924; 2. S. paitooni Chen, Nieser &amp; Sangpradub, 2006; 3. S. balteiformis sp. n.; 4. S. fasciaria sp. n.; 5. S. hainanensis sp. n.. Scale 1.0 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/232804/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="541">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
), mesosternum whitish with acetabula infuscated, extending onto the largely whitish mesopleura (
<figureCitation id="D7BC2A349369FFA7013E2B4A2E92F844" box="[834,919,1914,1939]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 17" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1194,1217]" captionTargetBox="[198,1382,206,1158]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[188,1399,193,1173]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 13 17. Lateral view of Strongylovelia spp. (females). 13. S. formosa Esaki, 1924; 14. S. paitooni Chen, Nieser &amp; Sangpradub, 2006; 15. S. balteiformis sp. n.; 16. S. fasciaria sp. n.; 17. S. hainanensis sp. n.. Scale 1.0 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/232805/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="541">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
), two additional pairs of small whitish spots present laterally, one just dorsal of metacetabula and one on the first abdominal laterotergite (
<figureCitation id="D7BC2A349369FFA706C82BAE280DF860" box="[1204,1288,1950,1975]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 17" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1194,1217]" captionTargetBox="[198,1382,206,1158]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[188,1399,193,1173]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 13 17. Lateral view of Strongylovelia spp. (females). 13. S. formosa Esaki, 1924; 14. S. paitooni Chen, Nieser &amp; Sangpradub, 2006; 15. S. balteiformis sp. n.; 16. S. fasciaria sp. n.; 17. S. hainanensis sp. n.. Scale 1.0 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/232805/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="541">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
); metanotum black, completely fused with the mesonotum; legs mainly black, except middle and hind trochanter, fore femur except for distal apex and basal half of hind femur whitish; abdomen black with a few silvery hairs on mediotergites. Structural characteristics: body length 1.491.51 (
<typeStatus id="903C88139367FFA901172C8C2ED6FF02" box="[875,979,188,213]" pageId="9" pageNumber="543" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
: 1.51), body width 0.890.91 (
<typeStatus id="903C88139367FFA9074F2C8C289CFF02" box="[1331,1433,188,213]" pageId="9" pageNumber="543" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
: 0.90), body length 1.68 times body width, small sized, tear-shaped, bearing short, gray or silvery, appressed pubescence; head shorter than wide, head width: 0.630.65, head length: 0.190.21, head width about 3.2 times head length, eyes globose and relatively large, antennae relatively slender, lengths of antennal segments IIV: 0.15, 0.20, 0.35, 0.21, antennal segment II slightly longer than segment I, segment III longest; thoracic dorsum clearly raised above abdominal tergites, pronotum rather short, pronotum width: 0.690.71, pronotum length: 0.090.10, about 7 times as wide as long, suture between pronotum and mesonotum distinct, metanotum completely fused with the mesonotum, posterolateral corner of meso-metanotum with moderately long bristle-like hairs; fore tibiae unmodified, only with dense, short spine-like hairs, middle femora very long, with short, appressed hairs, middle tarsi of segment I longer than segment II, hind femora slightly thicker than fore and middle femora, hind tarsal segment I shorter than segment II, lengths of leg segments (femora, tibiae and tarsi): fore leg: 0.34, 0.40 and 0.16 (0.03 + 0.13), middle leg: 0.89, 0.71 and 0.55 (0.35 + 0.20), hind leg: 0.49, 0.50 and 0.16 (0.07 + 0.09); abdomen relatively broad at base, distinctly tapering posteriorly, mediotergites with very short, silvery, appressed pubescence, mediotergites IIIII slightly depressed, mediotergite VII shining black, connexiva raised vertically, with a thin but prominent, posteriorly-directed tuft of long bristles caudally, best seen in lateral view (
<figureCitation id="D7BC2A349367FFA907452E84288AFD1B" box="[1337,1423,692,717]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 17" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1194,1217]" captionTargetBox="[198,1382,206,1158]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[188,1399,193,1173]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 13 17. Lateral view of Strongylovelia spp. (females). 13. S. formosa Esaki, 1924; 14. S. paitooni Chen, Nieser &amp; Sangpradub, 2006; 15. S. balteiformis sp. n.; 16. S. fasciaria sp. n.; 17. S. hainanensis sp. n.. Scale 1.0 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/232805/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="543">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
). Genital segments with proctiger well developed, slanting nearly vertically, covering the apex of abdomen.
</paragraph>
<caption id="1BF866399366FFA802EB2AC42F76F835" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/232807/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="542" targetBox="[307,1264,215,1745]" targetPageId="8">
<paragraph id="4F3836B19366FFA802EB2AC42F76F835" blockId="8.[151,1436,1780,2018]" pageId="8" pageNumber="542">
<emphasis id="7DF3EAA39366FFA802EB2AC42C50F8DD" bold="true" box="[151,341,1780,1803]" pageId="8" pageNumber="542">FIGURES 2342.</emphasis>
Pygophore of
<taxonomicName id="88874D329366FFA803922AC52F85F8DC" box="[494,640,1781,1803]" class="Insecta" family="Veliidae" genus="Strongylovelia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="542" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7DF3EAA39366FFA803922AC52F85F8DC" box="[494,640,1781,1803]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="542">Strongylovelia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
spp., ventral view (males). 23.
<taxonomicName id="88874D329366FFA801BA2AC629B2F8DC" authority="Esaki, 1924" authorityName="Esaki" authorityYear="1924" box="[966,1207,1781,1803]" class="Insecta" family="Veliidae" genus="Strongylovelia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="542" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="formosa">
<emphasis id="7DF3EAA39366FFA801BA2AC62931F8DC" box="[966,1076,1781,1803]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="542">S. formosa</emphasis>
Esaki, 1924
</taxonomicName>
; 27.
<taxonomicName id="88874D329366FFA806962AC62CB6F8FD" authority="Chen, Nieser &amp; Sangpradub, 2006" authorityName="Chen, Nieser &amp; Sangpradub" authorityYear="2006" class="Insecta" family="Veliidae" genus="Strongylovelia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="542" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paitooni">
<emphasis id="7DF3EAA39366FFA806962AC6285CF8DC" box="[1258,1369,1782,1803]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="542">S. paitooni</emphasis>
Chen, Nieser &amp; Sangpradub, 2006
</taxonomicName>
; 31.
<taxonomicName id="88874D329366FFA8039E2B252F73F8FD" box="[482,630,1812,1834]" class="Insecta" family="Veliidae" genus="Strongylovelia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="542" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="balteiformis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="7DF3EAA39366FFA8039E2B252F73F8FD" box="[482,630,1812,1834]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="542">S. balteiformis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="66C057D89366FFA800002B242FB1F8FE" box="[636,692,1812,1833]" pageId="8" pageNumber="542" rank="species">
<emphasis id="7DF3EAA39366FFA800002B242FB1F8FE" bold="true" box="[636,692,1812,1833]" pageId="8" pageNumber="542">sp. n.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
; 35.
<taxonomicName id="88874D329366FFA8009A2B252E5CF8FD" box="[742,857,1812,1834]" class="Insecta" family="Veliidae" genus="Strongylovelia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="542" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fasciaria" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="7DF3EAA39366FFA8009A2B252E5CF8FD" box="[742,857,1812,1834]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="542">S. fasciaria</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="66C057D89366FFA801232B242E9DF8FE" box="[863,920,1812,1833]" pageId="8" pageNumber="542" rank="species">
<emphasis id="7DF3EAA39366FFA801232B242E9DF8FE" bold="true" box="[863,920,1812,1833]" pageId="8" pageNumber="542">sp. n.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
; 39.
<taxonomicName id="88874D329366FFA801B62B252959F8FD" box="[970,1116,1812,1834]" class="Insecta" family="Veliidae" genus="Stronglylovelia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="542" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hainanensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="7DF3EAA39366FFA801B62B252959F8FD" box="[970,1116,1812,1834]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="542">S. hainanensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="66C057D89366FFA8061E2B24299FF8FE" box="[1122,1178,1812,1833]" pageId="8" pageNumber="542" rank="species">
<emphasis id="7DF3EAA39366FFA8061E2B24299FF8FE" bold="true" box="[1122,1178,1812,1833]" pageId="8" pageNumber="542">sp. n.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
. Scale 0.1 mm. Paramere of
<taxonomicName id="88874D329366FFA802CE2B032C41F89E" box="[178,324,1843,1865]" class="Insecta" family="Veliidae" genus="Strongylovelia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="542" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7DF3EAA39366FFA802CE2B032C41F89E" box="[178,324,1843,1865]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="542">Strongylovelia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
spp., external view (male). 24.
<taxonomicName id="88874D329366FFA800FF2B032E75F89E" authority="Esaki, 1924" authorityName="Esaki" authorityYear="1924" box="[643,880,1843,1865]" class="Insecta" family="Veliidae" genus="Strongylovelia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="542" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="formosa">
<emphasis id="7DF3EAA39366FFA800FF2B032FEAF89E" box="[643,751,1843,1865]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="542">S. formosa</emphasis>
Esaki, 1924
</taxonomicName>
; 28.
<taxonomicName id="88874D329366FFA801DC2B032877F89E" authority="Chen, Nieser &amp; Sangpradub, 2006" authorityName="Chen, Nieser &amp; Sangpradub" authorityYear="2006" box="[928,1394,1843,1865]" class="Insecta" family="Veliidae" genus="Strongylovelia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="542" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paitooni">
<emphasis id="7DF3EAA39366FFA801DC2B03290BF89E" box="[928,1038,1843,1865]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="542">S. paitooni</emphasis>
Chen, Nieser &amp; Sangpradub, 2006
</taxonomicName>
; 32.
<taxonomicName id="88874D329366FFA802EB2B622C2EF8B0" box="[151,299,1873,1895]" class="Insecta" family="Veliidae" genus="Strongylovelia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="542" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="balteiformis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="7DF3EAA39366FFA802EB2B622C2EF8B0" box="[151,299,1873,1895]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="542">S. balteiformis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="66C057D89366FFA8034C2B622C6DF8B0" box="[304,360,1874,1895]" pageId="8" pageNumber="542" rank="species">
<emphasis id="7DF3EAA39366FFA8034C2B622C6DF8B0" bold="true" box="[304,360,1874,1895]" pageId="8" pageNumber="542">sp. n.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
; 36.
<taxonomicName id="88874D329366FFA803E02B622F0AF8B0" box="[412,527,1873,1895]" class="Insecta" family="Veliidae" genus="Strongylovelia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="542" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fasciaria" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="7DF3EAA39366FFA803E02B622F0AF8B0" box="[412,527,1873,1895]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="542">S. fasciaria</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="66C057D89366FFA800682B622F48F8B0" box="[532,589,1874,1895]" pageId="8" pageNumber="542" rank="species">
<emphasis id="7DF3EAA39366FFA800682B622F48F8B0" bold="true" box="[532,589,1874,1895]" pageId="8" pageNumber="542">sp. n.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
; 40.
<taxonomicName id="88874D329366FFA800FC2B622E17F8B0" box="[640,786,1873,1895]" class="Insecta" family="Veliidae" genus="Stronglylovelia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="542" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hainanensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="7DF3EAA39366FFA800FC2B622E17F8B0" box="[640,786,1873,1895]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="542">S. hainanensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="66C057D89366FFA801642B622E54F8B0" box="[792,849,1874,1895]" pageId="8" pageNumber="542" rank="species">
<emphasis id="7DF3EAA39366FFA801642B622E54F8B0" bold="true" box="[792,849,1874,1895]" pageId="8" pageNumber="542">sp. n.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
. Scale 0.05 mm. Paramere of
<taxonomicName id="88874D329366FFA806FD2B612816F8B0" box="[1153,1299,1873,1895]" class="Insecta" family="Veliidae" genus="Strongylovelia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="542" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7DF3EAA39366FFA806FD2B612816F8B0" box="[1153,1299,1873,1895]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="542">Strongylovelia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
spp., internal view (male). 25.
<taxonomicName id="88874D329366FFA8033B2B412F3CF851" authority="Esaki, 1924" authorityName="Esaki" authorityYear="1924" box="[327,569,1904,1926]" class="Insecta" family="Veliidae" genus="Strongylovelia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="542" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="formosa">
<emphasis id="7DF3EAA39366FFA8033B2B412CB0F851" box="[327,437,1904,1926]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="542">S. formosa</emphasis>
Esaki, 1924
</taxonomicName>
; 29.
<taxonomicName id="88874D329366FFA800102B41294DF851" authority="Chen, Nieser &amp; Sangpradub, 2006" authorityName="Chen, Nieser &amp; Sangpradub" authorityYear="2006" box="[620,1096,1904,1926]" class="Insecta" family="Veliidae" genus="Strongylovelia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="542" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paitooni">
<emphasis id="7DF3EAA39366FFA800102B412FD9F851" box="[620,732,1905,1926]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="542">S. paitooni</emphasis>
Chen, Nieser &amp; Sangpradub, 2006
</taxonomicName>
; 33.
<taxonomicName id="88874D329366FFA806002B412814F851" box="[1148,1297,1904,1926]" class="Insecta" family="Veliidae" genus="Strongylovelia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="542" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="balteiformis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="7DF3EAA39366FFA806002B412814F851" box="[1148,1297,1904,1926]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="542">S. balteiformis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="66C057D89366FFA807642B402856F852" box="[1304,1363,1904,1925]" pageId="8" pageNumber="542" rank="species">
<emphasis id="7DF3EAA39366FFA807642B402856F852" bold="true" box="[1304,1363,1904,1925]" pageId="8" pageNumber="542">sp. n.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
; 37.
<taxonomicName id="88874D329366FFA807F52B412DF4F872" class="Insecta" family="Veliidae" genus="Strongylovelia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="542" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fasciaria" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="7DF3EAA39366FFA807F52B412DF4F872" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="542">S. fasciaria</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="66C057D89366FFA802852BBF2C36F873" box="[249,307,1935,1956]" pageId="8" pageNumber="542" rank="species">
<emphasis id="7DF3EAA39366FFA802852BBF2C36F873" bold="true" box="[249,307,1935,1956]" pageId="8" pageNumber="542">sp. n.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
; 41.
<taxonomicName id="88874D329366FFA803162BA02CFBF872" box="[362,510,1935,1957]" class="Insecta" family="Veliidae" genus="Stronglylovelia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="542" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hainanensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="7DF3EAA39366FFA803162BA02CFBF872" box="[362,510,1935,1957]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="542">S. hainanensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="66C057D89366FFA8007A2BBF2F45F873" box="[518,576,1935,1956]" pageId="8" pageNumber="542" rank="species">
<emphasis id="7DF3EAA39366FFA8007A2BBF2F45F873" bold="true" box="[518,576,1935,1956]" pageId="8" pageNumber="542">sp. n.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
. Scale 0.05 mm. Paramere of
<taxonomicName id="88874D329366FFA801002BBF290BF872" box="[892,1038,1935,1957]" class="Insecta" family="Veliidae" genus="Strongylovelia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="542" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7DF3EAA39366FFA801002BBF290BF872" box="[892,1038,1935,1957]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="542">Strongylovelia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
spp., view perpendicular to distal part (male). 26.
<taxonomicName id="88874D329366FFA803762B9E2CF3F814" authority="Esaki, 1924" authorityName="Esaki" authorityYear="1924" box="[266,502,1965,1987]" class="Insecta" family="Veliidae" genus="Strongylovelia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="542" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="formosa">
<emphasis id="7DF3EAA39366FFA803762B9E2C73F814" box="[266,374,1965,1987]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="542">S. formosa</emphasis>
Esaki, 1924
</taxonomicName>
; 30.
<taxonomicName id="88874D329366FFA800592B9E2EF3F814" authority="Chen, Nieser &amp; Sangpradub, 2006" authorityName="Chen, Nieser &amp; Sangpradub" authorityYear="2006" box="[549,1014,1965,1987]" class="Insecta" family="Veliidae" genus="Strongylovelia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="542" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paitooni">
<emphasis id="7DF3EAA39366FFA800592B9E2F96F814" box="[549,659,1966,1987]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="542">S. paitooni</emphasis>
Chen, Nieser &amp; Sangpradub, 2006
</taxonomicName>
; 34.
<taxonomicName id="88874D329366FFA806592B9E29BCF814" box="[1061,1209,1965,1987]" class="Insecta" family="Veliidae" genus="Strongylovelia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="542" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="balteiformis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="7DF3EAA39366FFA806592B9E29BCF814" box="[1061,1209,1965,1987]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="542">S. balteiformis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="66C057D89366FFA806C22B9E29F3F814" box="[1214,1270,1966,1987]" pageId="8" pageNumber="542" rank="species">
<emphasis id="7DF3EAA39366FFA806C22B9E29F3F814" bold="true" box="[1214,1270,1966,1987]" pageId="8" pageNumber="542">sp. n.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
; 38.
<taxonomicName id="88874D329366FFA807552B9E2899F814" box="[1321,1436,1965,1987]" class="Insecta" family="Veliidae" genus="Strongylovelia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="542" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fasciaria" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="7DF3EAA39366FFA807552B9E2899F814" box="[1321,1436,1965,1987]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="542">S. fasciaria</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="66C057D89366FFA802EB2BFC2DD5F836" box="[151,208,1996,2017]" pageId="8" pageNumber="542" rank="species">
<emphasis id="7DF3EAA39366FFA802EB2BFC2DD5F836" bold="true" box="[151,208,1996,2017]" pageId="8" pageNumber="542">sp. n.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
; 42.
<taxonomicName id="88874D329366FFA8037F2BFD2C90F835" box="[259,405,1996,2018]" class="Insecta" family="Veliidae" genus="Stronglylovelia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="542" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hainanensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="7DF3EAA39366FFA8037F2BFD2C90F835" box="[259,405,1996,2018]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="542">S. hainanensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="66C057D89366FFA803E02BFC2CD0F836" box="[412,469,1996,2017]" pageId="8" pageNumber="542" rank="species">
<emphasis id="7DF3EAA39366FFA803E02BFC2CD0F836" bold="true" box="[412,469,1996,2017]" pageId="8" pageNumber="542">sp. n.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
. Scale 0.1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="4F3836B19367FFA902BB2ECC298CFBAB" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,1149]" pageId="9" pageNumber="543">
<emphasis id="7DF3EAA39367FFA902BB2ECC2C73FCC2" bold="true" box="[199,374,764,789]" pageId="9" pageNumber="543">Apterous male</emphasis>
(Fig. 10). Colour as in female, with band-shaped whitish mark on mesonotum, Body relatively small, body length 1.191.21, body width 0.670.68, body length 1.76 times body width, structure of head including antennae as in female, head width: 0.540.56, head length: 0.170.18, head width about 3.06 times head length, antennae about 0.67 times as long as body, lengths of antennal segments IIV: 0.14, 0.16, 0.28, 0.22; pronotum width: 0.630.65, pronotum length: 0.090.10, about 6.4 times as wide as long, hind femora distinctly stouter than female, lengths of leg segments (femora, tibiae and tarsi): fore leg: 0.31, 0.32 and 0.12 (0.02 + 0.10), middle leg: 0.80, 0.60 and 0.48 (0.28 + 0.20), hind leg: 0.50, 0.40 and 0.15 (0.07 + 0.08); mediotergite VII large, hind margin with some relatively long, posteriorly-directed hairs. Genital segments with segment VIII about 1.28 times as long as wide, cylindrical with anterior margin ventrally depressed, posterior margin infuscated (
<figureCitation id="D7BC2A349367FFA90746282C288AFBE3" box="[1338,1423,1052,1077]" captionStart="FIGURES 18 22" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1272,1295]" captionTargetBox="[248,1324,365,1239]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[225,1362,339,1251]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 18 22. Abdominal segment VIII of Strongylovelia spp., ventral view (male). 18. S. formosa Esaki, 1924; 19. S. paitooni Chen, Nieser &amp; Sangpradub, 2006; 20. S. balteiformis sp. n.; 21. S. fasciaria sp. n.; 22. S. hainanensis sp. n.. Scale 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/232806/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="543">Fig. 22</figureCitation>
), pygophore sub-rectangular (
<figureCitation id="D7BC2A349367FFA903AE280F2F20FB8F" box="[466,549,1087,1112]" captionStart="FIGURES 23 42" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1780,1803]" captionTargetBox="[307,1264,215,1745]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[287,1284,193,1764]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 23 42. Pygophore of Strongylovelia spp., ventral view (males). 23. S. formosa Esaki, 1924; 27. S. paitooni Chen, Nieser &amp; Sangpradub, 2006; 31. S. balteiformis sp. n.; 35. S. fasciaria sp. n.; 39. S. hainanensis sp. n.. Scale 0.1 mm. Paramere of Strongylovelia spp., external view (male). 24. S. formosa Esaki, 1924; 28. S. paitooni Chen, Nieser &amp; Sangpradub, 2006; 32. S. balteiformis sp. n.; 36. S. fasciaria sp. n.; 40. S. hainanensis sp. n.. Scale 0.05 mm. Paramere of Strongylovelia spp., internal view (male). 25. S. formosa Esaki, 1924; 29. S. paitooni Chen, Nieser &amp; Sangpradub, 2006; 33. S. balteiformis sp. n.; 37. S. fasciaria sp. n.; 41. S. hainanensis sp. n.. Scale 0.05 mm. Paramere of Strongylovelia spp., view perpendicular to distal part (male). 26. S. formosa Esaki, 1924; 30. S. paitooni Chen, Nieser &amp; Sangpradub, 2006; 34. S. balteiformis sp. n.; 38. S. fasciaria sp. n.; 42. S. hainanensis sp. n.. Scale 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/232807/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="543">Fig. 39</figureCitation>
), proctiger simple, paramere relatively slender and curved in lateral view, blade of apex of each paramere slightly pointed, tapered towards narrow apex (
<figureCitation id="D7BC2A349367FFA901B528542978FBAB" box="[969,1149,1124,1149]" captionStart="FIGURES 23 42" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1780,1803]" captionTargetBox="[307,1264,215,1745]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[287,1284,193,1764]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 23 42. Pygophore of Strongylovelia spp., ventral view (males). 23. S. formosa Esaki, 1924; 27. S. paitooni Chen, Nieser &amp; Sangpradub, 2006; 31. S. balteiformis sp. n.; 35. S. fasciaria sp. n.; 39. S. hainanensis sp. n.. Scale 0.1 mm. Paramere of Strongylovelia spp., external view (male). 24. S. formosa Esaki, 1924; 28. S. paitooni Chen, Nieser &amp; Sangpradub, 2006; 32. S. balteiformis sp. n.; 36. S. fasciaria sp. n.; 40. S. hainanensis sp. n.. Scale 0.05 mm. Paramere of Strongylovelia spp., internal view (male). 25. S. formosa Esaki, 1924; 29. S. paitooni Chen, Nieser &amp; Sangpradub, 2006; 33. S. balteiformis sp. n.; 37. S. fasciaria sp. n.; 41. S. hainanensis sp. n.. Scale 0.05 mm. Paramere of Strongylovelia spp., view perpendicular to distal part (male). 26. S. formosa Esaki, 1924; 30. S. paitooni Chen, Nieser &amp; Sangpradub, 2006; 34. S. balteiformis sp. n.; 38. S. fasciaria sp. n.; 42. S. hainanensis sp. n.. Scale 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/232807/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="543">Figs. 40, 41, 42</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="1BF866399367FFA902EB2BE22E95F83F" box="[151,912,2002,2024]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/232808/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="543" targetBox="[165,1423,1212,1970]" targetPageId="9">
<paragraph id="4F3836B19367FFA902EB2BE22E95F83F" blockId="9.[151,912,2002,2024]" box="[151,912,2002,2024]" pageId="9" pageNumber="543">
<emphasis id="7DF3EAA39367FFA902EB2BE22C25F830" bold="true" box="[151,288,2002,2024]" pageId="9" pageNumber="543">FIGURE 43.</emphasis>
Geographical distribution of
<taxonomicName id="88874D329367FFA900372BE22FD8F83F" box="[587,733,2002,2024]" class="Insecta" family="Veliidae" genus="Strongylovelia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="543" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7DF3EAA39367FFA900372BE22FD8F83F" box="[587,733,2002,2024]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="543">Strongylovelia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species in China.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="4F3836B19364FFAA02BB2CA72FBEFF67" blockId="10.[199,1297,151,248]" box="[199,699,151,176]" pageId="10" pageNumber="544">
<emphasis id="7DF3EAA39364FFAA02BB2CA72F46FF67" bold="true" box="[199,579,151,176]" pageId="10" pageNumber="544">Macropterous female and male:</emphasis>
unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="079D653A9364FFAA02BB2C8C2F80FF2F" pageId="10" pageNumber="544" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="4F3836B19364FFAA02BB2C8C2F80FF2F" blockId="10.[199,1297,151,248]" pageId="10" pageNumber="544">
<emphasis id="7DF3EAA39364FFAA02BB2C8C2C4BFF02" bold="true" box="[199,334,188,213]" pageId="10" pageNumber="544">Etymology.</emphasis>
The specific name is derived from the name of
<typeStatus id="903C88139364FFAA011A2C8D2E93FF02" box="[870,918,189,213]" pageId="10" pageNumber="544">type</typeStatus>
locality, Hainan Province,
<collectingCountry id="379076219364FFAA06BB2C8C280BFF02" box="[1223,1294,188,213]" name="China" pageId="10" pageNumber="544">China</collectingCountry>
.
<emphasis id="7DF3EAA39364FFAA02BB2CEF2C65FF2F" bold="true" box="[199,352,223,248]" pageId="10" pageNumber="544">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="379076219364FFAA031B2CEF2CAFFF2F" box="[359,426,223,248]" name="China" pageId="10" pageNumber="544">China</collectingCountry>
(Hainan) (
<figureCitation id="D7BC2A349364FFAA00582CEF2F7DFF2F" box="[548,632,223,248]" captionStart="FIGURE 43" captionStartId="9.[151,250,2002,2024]" captionTargetBox="[165,1423,1212,1970]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,1201,1980]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 43. Geographical distribution of Strongylovelia species in China." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/232808/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="544">Fig. 43</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>