311 lines
45 KiB
XML
311 lines
45 KiB
XML
<document id="E76ED6577163A6B11A866CA0AF3122F7" ID-CLB-Dataset="42337" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3911.3.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="d32cda60-d7ba-428f-b532-414fe63d0212" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="239353" ID-ZooBank="744769AD-E4D6-4AD3-A067-4006095378F5" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460943093336" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Boros, Gergely & Dózsa-Farkas, Klára" docDate="2015" docId="03B3B403FF97CD34FF2673D160E496C3" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03911p368.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3911 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Fridericia gyromonodactyla Boros & Dózsa-Farkas, 2015, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="365" masterDocId="FF8ACC7BFF91CD3CFFB171656427952E" masterDocTitle="Three new Fridericia species (Oligochaeta, Enchytraeidae) from Transylvania, Romania" masterLastPageNumber="368" masterPageNumber="357" pageNumber="363" updateTime="1698584514078" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="2F5AE69748A2D2A55AC4872955BF15A7" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="E4F57A0E4653F4534A3BCA641AB601B9">
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<mods:title id="3C90FFAFFADB08A70468C90415F19C98">Three new Fridericia species (Oligochaeta, Enchytraeidae) from Transylvania, Romania</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="CD84031DD589057F44E47FF5ECE5F4DA" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="5C7B4C41352A8BAA8366C27B3F291A30">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="5CAE667F3EE45DF681EAEFC9B73BA91A">Boros, Gergely</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="029197DC9BAE16F4F4A14B4D11970079" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="C9DE2C181B2D7F25DA7B79355B48F4EC">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="CB74CFECB3250EC7466079DAA3F8E902">Dózsa-Farkas, Klára</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="85D57DF30BC2D0383E1B8ADB270C0881">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="342A6C261200A35F3061834D79654608">
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<mods:title id="4E2228CD64472DB4E256B1423410F900">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="B3BE4AF5EE7D0D944B8689B5FCE8D1FD">
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<mods:date id="C86FE3B227E5498BA9796141A5EC2B62">2015</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="366BC1E1836D8CAB2AFBD526B1DFED26" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="701D1888983C6971CD1A91EF92888F7C">3911</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="12D4BC40BD579BE3CE7475991E4D12ED" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="B8B8A0367141C968FB735E15EBCAA175">3</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="FD6BC30809CDCC328AA4227F13D3E0FF">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="748B1C4CA1C75B10BBEDFA648F43D113" type="CLB-Dataset">42337</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="F33E9642723E04F516E0F81E934D6701" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3911.3.3</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="C98DFD0DBBEFB14DA439EE3C2E26764A" type="GBIF-Dataset">d32cda60-d7ba-428f-b532-414fe63d0212</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="FDE25910BE757D339599573C36AD78E2" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="F24B80704244A5F220448C17A5164B7A" type="Zenodo-Dep">239353</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03B3B403FF97CD34FF2673D160E496C3" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5679663" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119591341" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5679663" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B3B403FF97CD34FF2673D160E496C3" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B3B403FF97CD34FF2673D160E496C3" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="365" pageId="6" pageNumber="363">
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<subSubSection id="C300569EFF97CD3AFF2673D1651597C1" pageId="6" pageNumber="363" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BA50515FF97CD3AFF2673D1661597E0" blockId="6.[151,562,692,751]" box="[151,562,692,718]" pageId="6" pageNumber="363">
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<heading id="D0EDB279FF97CD3AFF2673D1661597E0" bold="true" box="[151,562,692,718]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="363" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B96ED907FF97CD3AFF2673D1661597E0" bold="true" box="[151,562,692,718]" pageId="6" pageNumber="363">
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<taxonomicName id="4C1A7E96FF97CD3AFF2673D165CF97E0" ID-CoL="85R5D" box="[151,488,692,718]" class="Clitellata" family="Enchytraeidae" genus="Fridericia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enchytraeida" pageId="6" pageNumber="363" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="gyromonodactyla" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B96ED907FF97CD3AFF2673D165CF97E0" bold="true" box="[151,488,692,718]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="363">Fridericia gyromonodactyla</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25D647CFF97CD3AFE4173D1661597E0" box="[496,562,692,718]" pageId="6" pageNumber="363" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA50515FF97CD3AFF2673B3651597C1" blockId="6.[151,562,692,751]" box="[151,306,726,751]" pageId="6" pageNumber="363">
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(
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<figureCitation id="13211990FF97CD3AFF2E73B364C297C1" box="[159,229,726,751]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1837,1859]" captionTargetBox="[238,1349,310,1809]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[226,1361,301,1816]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Fridericia transylvanica sp. n. (A – E): A. Nephridium, B. C oelomocytes. C. Sperm funnel. D. Spermatheca. E. Oesophageal appendage. Fridericia gyromonodactyla sp. n. (F – I): F. Pharyngeal gland. G. S perm funnel. H. Coelomocytes. I. Spermathecae. Fridericia longeaurita sp. n. (J – N): J. Spermathecae. K. Single spermatheca (fusion with the other not observed). L. Sperm funnel, M. Coelomocytes, N. Oesophageal appendage." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/239355/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="363">Figs 2</figureCitation>
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F–I, 5)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C300569EFF97CD3AFF26727B676696E9" pageId="6" pageNumber="363" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BA50515FF97CD3AFF26727B676696E9" blockId="6.[151,1437,798,1975]" pageId="6" pageNumber="363">
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<emphasis id="B96ED907FF97CD3AFF26727B65669619" bold="true" box="[151,321,798,823]" pageId="6" pageNumber="363">
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||
<typeStatus id="54A1BBB7FF97CD3AFF26727B64F59619" box="[151,210,798,823]" pageId="6" pageNumber="363">Type</typeStatus>
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material
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</emphasis>
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.
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<typeStatus id="54A1BBB7FF97CD3AFEE3727B659F9618" box="[338,440,798,822]" pageId="6" pageNumber="363" type="holotype">
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<emphasis id="B96ED907FF97CD3AFEE3727B659F9618" box="[338,440,798,822]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="363">Holotype</emphasis>
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</typeStatus>
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: F.20, slide No. 1019.
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<geoCoordinate id="EE2E63D2FF97CD3AFD7B727B67609619" box="[714,839,798,823]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="363" precision="1" value="46.14613">N46.14613</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate id="EE2E63D2FF97CD3AFCE0727B67E89619" box="[849,975,798,823]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="363" precision="1" value="24.63541">E24.63541</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<quantity id="4CE2A8F0FF97CD3AFC6C727A60009618" box="[989,1063,799,823]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.4" pageId="6" pageNumber="363" unit="m" value="440.0">440 m</quantity>
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asl, close to Malancrav village,
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<collectingCountry id="F30D4585FF97CD3AFF26722765279675" box="[151,256,834,859]" name="Romania" pageId="6" pageNumber="363">Romania</collectingCountry>
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. Leg.: G. Boros,
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<date id="FFA423D5FF97CD3AFE0E722766669675" box="[447,577,834,859]" pageId="6" pageNumber="363" value="2013-10-15">15.10.2013</date>
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||
.
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<emphasis id="B96ED907FF97CD3AFDFD722666999674" box="[588,702,835,858]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="363">
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||
<typeStatus id="54A1BBB7FF97CD3AFDFD722666999674" box="[588,702,835,858]" pageId="6" pageNumber="363" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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: P.97.1–6, slides No. 1010, 1011,
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<date id="FFA423D5FF97CD3AFBF5722760E29675" box="[1092,1221,834,859]" pageId="6" pageNumber="363" value="1016" valueMax="1018">1016–1018</date>
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, 1023, P.97.12–13, slides No.
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<date id="FFA423D5FF97CD3AFEA3720265B69651" box="[274,401,871,895]" pageId="6" pageNumber="363" value="1031" valueMax="1032">1031–1032</date>
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<specimenCount id="9D1CCE9CFF97CD3AFE2B720265D09651" box="[410,503,870,895]" pageId="6" pageNumber="363" type="adult">8 adults</specimenCount>
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, whole mounts (last few segments missing in No. 1011, 1017, 1018).
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<geoCoordinate id="EE2E63D2FF97CD3AFAAE720361BB9651" box="[1311,1436,870,895]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="363" precision="1" value="45.89052">N45.89052</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate id="EE2E63D2FF97CD3AFF2672EE6533968D" box="[151,276,907,931]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="363" precision="1" value="24.78019">E24.78019</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<quantity id="4CE2A8F0FF97CD3AFE9072EF654C968C" box="[289,363,906,931]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.8" pageId="6" pageNumber="363" unit="m" value="580.0">580 m</quantity>
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asl, near the village of Cincu,
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<collectingCountry id="F30D4585FF97CD3AFD6272EF671B968D" box="[723,828,906,931]" name="Romania" pageId="6" pageNumber="363">Romania</collectingCountry>
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. Leg.: G. Boros,
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<date id="FFA423D5FF97CD3AFBB072EF60A4968D" box="[1025,1155,906,931]" pageId="6" pageNumber="363" value="2013-10-15">15.10.2013</date>
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||
. P.97.7-11,
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<specimenCount id="9D1CCE9CFF97CD3AFAB872EF61BF968D" box="[1289,1432,906,931]" pageId="6" pageNumber="363" type="generic">5 specimens</specimenCount>
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, slides No. 1020, 1026, 1030, 1035, 1049. From
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<typeStatus id="54A1BBB7FF97CD3AFD1E72CA66F896E9" box="[687,735,943,967]" pageId="6" pageNumber="363">type</typeStatus>
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locality.
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C300569EFF97CD3AFF7672B765189121" pageId="6" pageNumber="363" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="8BA50515FF97CD3AFF7672B765189121" blockId="6.[151,1437,798,1975]" pageId="6" pageNumber="363">
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<emphasis id="B96ED907FF97CD3AFF7672B7656996C5" bold="true" box="[199,334,978,1003]" pageId="6" pageNumber="363">Etymology.</emphasis>
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Named after the shape of the spermathecal diverticulum: gyros = coil, mono = one, dactylus = finger (Greek).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C300569EFF97CD3AFF76757F66339001" pageId="6" pageNumber="363" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BA50515FF97CD3AFF76757F66339001" blockId="6.[151,1437,798,1975]" pageId="6" pageNumber="363">
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<emphasis id="B96ED907FF97CD3AFF76757F6566911D" bold="true" box="[199,321,1050,1075]" pageId="6" pageNumber="363">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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The new species can be recognized by the following combination of characters: (1) medium size (
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<quantity id="4CE2A8F0FF97CD3AFF2E755B64D99178" box="[159,254,1086,1111]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="363" unit="mm" value="7.0" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="6.0">6–8 mm</quantity>
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<emphasis id="B96ED907FF97CD3AFEB5755A65779178" box="[260,336,1087,1110]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="363">in vivo</emphasis>
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||
), segments 32–39; (2) maximum of 3 chaetae per bundle; (3) clitellum saddle-shaped: hyalocytes and granulocytes arranged in transverse rows dorsally; (4) four pairs of preclitellar nephridia; (5) coelomomucocytes a/c
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<typeStatus id="54A1BBB7FF97CD3AFE8C75E2655691B1" box="[317,369,1159,1183]" pageId="6" pageNumber="363">type</typeStatus>
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; (6) bursal slit T-shaped; (7) large seminal vesicle; (8) subneural glands in XIII, XIV; (9) sperm funnel cylindrical, approximately 2/3 as long as body diameter, collar much narrower than the funnel body, sperm about 100 µm long, heads 50–80 µm long (
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<emphasis id="B96ED907FF97CD3AFD2275AA66C691C8" box="[659,737,1231,1254]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="363">in vivo</emphasis>
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); (10) spermathecal ectal duct contractile, shorter than body diameter, one sessile gland at the orifice, ampullae with only one long, twisted diverticulum. Ampullae mostly fused entally, joining oesophagus.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C300569EFF97CD34FF76745F6683974E" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="365" pageId="6" pageNumber="363" type="description">
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||
<paragraph id="8BA50515FF97CD3AFF76745F60AB9395" blockId="6.[151,1437,798,1975]" pageId="6" pageNumber="363">
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<emphasis id="B96ED907FF97CD3AFF76745F657E907D" bold="true" box="[199,345,1338,1363]" pageId="6" pageNumber="363">Description.</emphasis>
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||
<typeStatus id="54A1BBB7FF97CD3AFED1745F65EF907D" box="[352,456,1338,1363]" pageId="6" pageNumber="363" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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||
<quantity id="4CE2A8F0FF97CD3AFE61745E6600907C" box="[464,551,1339,1363]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.9" pageId="6" pageNumber="363" unit="mm" value="7.9">7.9 mm</quantity>
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long, 220 µm wide at VIII and 260 µm at clitellum (fixed) (
|
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<quantity id="4CE2A8F0FF97CD3AFB62745E610D907C" box="[1235,1322,1339,1363]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.1" pageId="6" pageNumber="363" unit="mm" value="8.1">8.1 mm</quantity>
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||
long, 215 µm wide at VIII and 270 µm at clitellum
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<emphasis id="B96ED907FF97CD3AFDC5743A66E79058" box="[628,704,1375,1398]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="363">in vivo</emphasis>
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||
), 38 segments. Length of
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<typeStatus id="54A1BBB7FF97CD3AFC5C743A607F9059" box="[1005,1112,1375,1399]" pageId="6" pageNumber="363" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
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||
<quantity id="4CE2A8F0FF97CD3AFBD0743B60C29058" box="[1121,1253,1374,1399]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.25" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="6.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="363" unit="mm" value="8.25" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="6.5">6.5–10 mm</quantity>
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, width 180–340 µm at VIII and 210–360 µm at clitellum (
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<emphasis id="B96ED907FF97CD3AFDC874E666E290B4" box="[633,709,1411,1434]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="363">in vivo</emphasis>
|
||
), length of fixed specimens
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<quantity id="4CE2A8F0FF97CD3AFBBF74E760BF90B4" box="[1038,1176,1410,1435]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.85" metricValueMax="7.9" metricValueMin="5.8" pageId="6" pageNumber="363" unit="mm" value="6.85" valueMax="7.9" valueMin="5.8">5.8–7.9 mm</quantity>
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, width 220–270 µm at VIII, 240–290 µm at clitellum, segments 33–39. Chaetal formula: (1),2 –2,(1): 2,3 – 2,(1). In ventral bundles 2 chaetae only in II or in II–III, three chaetae from III–IV to XI. (In one case, slide No. 1017, in all ventral bundles only 2 chaetae). Chaetae in preclitellar bundles all of same length, about
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||
<date id="FFA423D5FF97CD3AFC5B748B606F9328" box="[1002,1096,1518,1543]" pageId="6" pageNumber="363" value="1932-10-25">25–32 x</date>
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||
2.5–3 µm both ventrally and laterally. Chaetae in XII absent. Behind clitellum only two chaetae (rarely one) per bundle, close to body end somewhat larger, about 37–
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<date id="FFA423D5FF97CD3AFE7F775265CD9361" box="[462,490,1591,1615]" pageId="6" pageNumber="363" value="1942-10-04" valueMax="1942-10-05" valueMin="1942-10-04">42</date>
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x 4–5 µm. Head pore at 0/I. Dorsal pores from VII. Epidermal gland cells arranged in 2–3 transverse rows per segments. Clitellum in
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<date id="FFA423D5FF97CD3AFCB1773E6765935D" box="[768,834,1627,1651]" bridgedPair="-" pageId="6" pageNumber="363">XII–1</date>
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/2XIII, saddle-shaped, hyalocytes and granulocytes arranged in transverse rows dorsally (
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<figureCitation id="13211990FF97CD3AFD8B771B665B93B9" box="[570,636,1662,1687]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1693,1715]" captionTargetBox="[179,1398,193,1659]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[179,1407,193,1671]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. Micrographs of Fridericia gyromonodactyla sp. n. A. Brain (stained worm on slide). B. Pharyngeal glands (marked with arrows, stained worm on slide), C. Clitellar glands lateral (saddle-shaped clitellum), the male apparatus marked with arrow, in vivo. D. Sperm funnel in vivo. E. Sperm funnel in another specimen in vivo, F. Male apparatus (marked with arrows, stained worms on slide). G. Subneural glands in XIII and XIV (marked with arrows, fixed and stained worms on slide). H. Spermathecae in vivo (fusion of proximal parts marked with arrow). I. Spermatheca (spermathecal duct contracted, the coiled diverticula marked with arrow, in vivo). J. Distal part of spermathecal duct with ectal gland and tapering canal at the orifice. K. Spermathecal diverticula with sperm inside (marked with arrows, fixed and stained). All scale bars except in 5 J, K = 50 Μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/239358/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="363">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
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C). Thickness of body wall about 15–20 µm, cuticle <1 µm. Brain eggshaped, on average 110 Μm long (fixed) and about 1.6–2 times longer than wide (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13211990FF97CD3AFB9477C760409395" box="[1061,1127,1698,1723]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1693,1715]" captionTargetBox="[179,1398,193,1659]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[179,1407,193,1671]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. Micrographs of Fridericia gyromonodactyla sp. n. A. Brain (stained worm on slide). B. Pharyngeal glands (marked with arrows, stained worm on slide), C. Clitellar glands lateral (saddle-shaped clitellum), the male apparatus marked with arrow, in vivo. D. Sperm funnel in vivo. E. Sperm funnel in another specimen in vivo, F. Male apparatus (marked with arrows, stained worms on slide). G. Subneural glands in XIII and XIV (marked with arrows, fixed and stained worms on slide). H. Spermathecae in vivo (fusion of proximal parts marked with arrow). I. Spermatheca (spermathecal duct contracted, the coiled diverticula marked with arrow, in vivo). J. Distal part of spermathecal duct with ectal gland and tapering canal at the orifice. K. Spermathecal diverticula with sperm inside (marked with arrows, fixed and stained). All scale bars except in 5 J, K = 50 Μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/239358/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="363">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
A).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA50515FF97CD34FF7677A36683974E" blockId="6.[151,1437,798,1975]" lastBlockId="8.[151,1437,151,1005]" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="365" pageId="6" pageNumber="363">
|
||
Oesophageal appendages a-type, short, unbranched. Pharyngeal glands all united dorsally, in V and VI with long ventral lobes (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13211990FF97CD3AFEC7778F659B922D" box="[374,444,1770,1795]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1837,1859]" captionTargetBox="[238,1349,310,1809]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[226,1361,301,1816]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Fridericia transylvanica sp. n. (A – E): A. Nephridium, B. C oelomocytes. C. Sperm funnel. D. Spermatheca. E. Oesophageal appendage. Fridericia gyromonodactyla sp. n. (F – I): F. Pharyngeal gland. G. S perm funnel. H. Coelomocytes. I. Spermathecae. Fridericia longeaurita sp. n. (J – N): J. Spermathecae. K. Single spermatheca (fusion with the other not observed). L. Sperm funnel, M. Coelomocytes, N. Oesophageal appendage." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/239355/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="363">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
F). Chloragocytes from V, about 11–19 Μm long
|
||
<emphasis id="B96ED907FF97CD3AFC41778E601A922C" box="[1008,1085,1771,1794]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="363">in vivo</emphasis>
|
||
. Dorsal vessel from XIV–XV, blood colourless. Midgut pars tumida from XX–XXVI, occupying 6 segments. Four pairs of preclitellar nephridia from
|
||
<date id="FFA423D5FF97CD3AFF65765765689265" box="[212,335,1842,1867]" pageId="6" pageNumber="363" value="2010-07-06" valueMax="2010-09-06" valueMin="2010-07-06">6/7 to 9/10</date>
|
||
, length ratio anteseptale: postseptale 1:2, subterminal origin of efferent duct. Coelomo-mucocytes
|
||
<typeStatus id="54A1BBB7FF97CD3AFF26763264E09241" box="[151,199,1879,1903]" pageId="6" pageNumber="363">type</typeStatus>
|
||
a/c, length 21–41 Μm
|
||
<emphasis id="B96ED907FF97CD3AFE7C7632663C9240" box="[461,539,1879,1902]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="363">in vivo</emphasis>
|
||
and 15–25 µm fixed, lenticytes 4–7 Μm long (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13211990FF97CD3AFB867633605A9241" box="[1079,1149,1878,1903]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1837,1859]" captionTargetBox="[238,1349,310,1809]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[226,1361,301,1816]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Fridericia transylvanica sp. n. (A – E): A. Nephridium, B. C oelomocytes. C. Sperm funnel. D. Spermatheca. E. Oesophageal appendage. Fridericia gyromonodactyla sp. n. (F – I): F. Pharyngeal gland. G. S perm funnel. H. Coelomocytes. I. Spermathecae. Fridericia longeaurita sp. n. (J – N): J. Spermathecae. K. Single spermatheca (fusion with the other not observed). L. Sperm funnel, M. Coelomocytes, N. Oesophageal appendage." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/239355/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="363">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
H). Chylus cells between IX–XI, occupying 2 segments, often not visible. Seminal vesicle large in X–XII. Sperm funnels cylindrical (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13211990FF97CD3AFADB761F64839299" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1837,1859]" captionTargetBox="[238,1349,310,1809]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[226,1361,301,1816]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Fridericia transylvanica sp. n. (A – E): A. Nephridium, B. C oelomocytes. C. Sperm funnel. D. Spermatheca. E. Oesophageal appendage. Fridericia gyromonodactyla sp. n. (F – I): F. Pharyngeal gland. G. S perm funnel. H. Coelomocytes. I. Spermathecae. Fridericia longeaurita sp. n. (J – N): J. Spermathecae. K. Single spermatheca (fusion with the other not observed). L. Sperm funnel, M. Coelomocytes, N. Oesophageal appendage." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/239355/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="363">Figs 2</figureCitation>
|
||
G, 5D,E) about 130–240 long and about 2 times as long as wide (
|
||
<emphasis id="B96ED907FF97CD3AFCCE76FA67ED9298" box="[895,970,1951,1974]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="363">in vivo</emphasis>
|
||
). The funnel length in fixed specimens 95–130 µm. Collar much narrower than the funnel and high, on average 39.3±5.6 µm and 17±6.3 µm respectively,
|
||
<emphasis id="B96ED907FF99CD34FF2671D864C395FA" box="[151,228,189,212]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="365">in vivo</emphasis>
|
||
. Spermatozoa long, but the length in seminal vesicle not measurable, heads about 65 µm long (
|
||
<emphasis id="B96ED907FF99CD34FA8C71D861AB95FA" box="[1341,1420,189,212]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="365">in vivo</emphasis>
|
||
). Diameter of sperm ducts 6–8 µm
|
||
<emphasis id="B96ED907FF99CD34FDA07185667A95D9" box="[529,605,224,247]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="365">in vivo</emphasis>
|
||
and 5–6 µm fixed. Male copulatory organs (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13211990FF99CD34FBE571BA60B195D6" box="[1108,1174,223,248]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1693,1715]" captionTargetBox="[179,1398,193,1659]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[179,1407,193,1671]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. Micrographs of Fridericia gyromonodactyla sp. n. A. Brain (stained worm on slide). B. Pharyngeal glands (marked with arrows, stained worm on slide), C. Clitellar glands lateral (saddle-shaped clitellum), the male apparatus marked with arrow, in vivo. D. Sperm funnel in vivo. E. Sperm funnel in another specimen in vivo, F. Male apparatus (marked with arrows, stained worms on slide). G. Subneural glands in XIII and XIV (marked with arrows, fixed and stained worms on slide). H. Spermathecae in vivo (fusion of proximal parts marked with arrow). I. Spermatheca (spermathecal duct contracted, the coiled diverticula marked with arrow, in vivo). J. Distal part of spermathecal duct with ectal gland and tapering canal at the orifice. K. Spermathecal diverticula with sperm inside (marked with arrows, fixed and stained). All scale bars except in 5 J, K = 50 Μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/239358/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="365">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
F) on average 79.6±8.7 µm long, 55±7.6 µm wide and 40.6±9.3 Μm high (fixed), bursal slits T-shaped (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13211990FF99CD34FBAF7061607C9433" box="[1054,1115,260,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1693,1715]" captionTargetBox="[179,1398,193,1659]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[179,1407,193,1671]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. Micrographs of Fridericia gyromonodactyla sp. n. A. Brain (stained worm on slide). B. Pharyngeal glands (marked with arrows, stained worm on slide), C. Clitellar glands lateral (saddle-shaped clitellum), the male apparatus marked with arrow, in vivo. D. Sperm funnel in vivo. E. Sperm funnel in another specimen in vivo, F. Male apparatus (marked with arrows, stained worms on slide). G. Subneural glands in XIII and XIV (marked with arrows, fixed and stained worms on slide). H. Spermathecae in vivo (fusion of proximal parts marked with arrow). I. Spermatheca (spermathecal duct contracted, the coiled diverticula marked with arrow, in vivo). J. Distal part of spermathecal duct with ectal gland and tapering canal at the orifice. K. Spermathecal diverticula with sperm inside (marked with arrows, fixed and stained). All scale bars except in 5 J, K = 50 Μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/239358/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="365">Fig.5</figureCitation>
|
||
C). Subneural glands in XIII and XIV, weakly developed, often not seen, except on slides No. 1031 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13211990FF99CD34FC6570426030946E" box="[980,1047,295,320]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1693,1715]" captionTargetBox="[179,1398,193,1659]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[179,1407,193,1671]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. Micrographs of Fridericia gyromonodactyla sp. n. A. Brain (stained worm on slide). B. Pharyngeal glands (marked with arrows, stained worm on slide), C. Clitellar glands lateral (saddle-shaped clitellum), the male apparatus marked with arrow, in vivo. D. Sperm funnel in vivo. E. Sperm funnel in another specimen in vivo, F. Male apparatus (marked with arrows, stained worms on slide). G. Subneural glands in XIII and XIV (marked with arrows, fixed and stained worms on slide). H. Spermathecae in vivo (fusion of proximal parts marked with arrow). I. Spermatheca (spermathecal duct contracted, the coiled diverticula marked with arrow, in vivo). J. Distal part of spermathecal duct with ectal gland and tapering canal at the orifice. K. Spermathecal diverticula with sperm inside (marked with arrows, fixed and stained). All scale bars except in 5 J, K = 50 Μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/239358/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="365">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
G) and 1032, where they are well visible, larger in XIII. Spermathecae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13211990FF99CD34FDED7029668D944A" box="[604,682,332,357]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1837,1859]" captionTargetBox="[238,1349,310,1809]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[226,1361,301,1816]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Fridericia transylvanica sp. n. (A – E): A. Nephridium, B. C oelomocytes. C. Sperm funnel. D. Spermatheca. E. Oesophageal appendage. Fridericia gyromonodactyla sp. n. (F – I): F. Pharyngeal gland. G. S perm funnel. H. Coelomocytes. I. Spermathecae. Fridericia longeaurita sp. n. (J – N): J. Spermathecae. K. Single spermatheca (fusion with the other not observed). L. Sperm funnel, M. Coelomocytes, N. Oesophageal appendage." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/239355/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="365">
|
||
Figs
|
||
<date id="FFA423D5FF99CD34FD2A7029668D944A" box="[667,682,332,356]" pageId="8" pageNumber="365">2</date>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
I, 5H–I): one sessile ectal gland (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13211990FF99CD34FBF1702960AF944B" box="[1088,1160,332,357]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1693,1715]" captionTargetBox="[179,1398,193,1659]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[179,1407,193,1671]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. Micrographs of Fridericia gyromonodactyla sp. n. A. Brain (stained worm on slide). B. Pharyngeal glands (marked with arrows, stained worm on slide), C. Clitellar glands lateral (saddle-shaped clitellum), the male apparatus marked with arrow, in vivo. D. Sperm funnel in vivo. E. Sperm funnel in another specimen in vivo, F. Male apparatus (marked with arrows, stained worms on slide). G. Subneural glands in XIII and XIV (marked with arrows, fixed and stained worms on slide). H. Spermathecae in vivo (fusion of proximal parts marked with arrow). I. Spermatheca (spermathecal duct contracted, the coiled diverticula marked with arrow, in vivo). J. Distal part of spermathecal duct with ectal gland and tapering canal at the orifice. K. Spermathecal diverticula with sperm inside (marked with arrows, fixed and stained). All scale bars except in 5 J, K = 50 Μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/239358/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="365">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
J) covers the orifice of spermathecal duct, diameter about 26–40 µm
|
||
<emphasis id="B96ED907FF99CD34FD29701566C494A9" box="[664,739,368,391]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="365">in vivo</emphasis>
|
||
and fixed. Ectal ducts about 100–199 µm long and 22–30 µm wide, in some cases more contractile than usual in the genus (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13211990FF99CD34FCFC70F167B79483" box="[845,912,404,429]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1693,1715]" captionTargetBox="[179,1398,193,1659]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[179,1407,193,1671]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. Micrographs of Fridericia gyromonodactyla sp. n. A. Brain (stained worm on slide). B. Pharyngeal glands (marked with arrows, stained worm on slide), C. Clitellar glands lateral (saddle-shaped clitellum), the male apparatus marked with arrow, in vivo. D. Sperm funnel in vivo. E. Sperm funnel in another specimen in vivo, F. Male apparatus (marked with arrows, stained worms on slide). G. Subneural glands in XIII and XIV (marked with arrows, fixed and stained worms on slide). H. Spermathecae in vivo (fusion of proximal parts marked with arrow). I. Spermatheca (spermathecal duct contracted, the coiled diverticula marked with arrow, in vivo). J. Distal part of spermathecal duct with ectal gland and tapering canal at the orifice. K. Spermathecal diverticula with sperm inside (marked with arrows, fixed and stained). All scale bars except in 5 J, K = 50 Μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/239358/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="365">
|
||
Fig.
|
||
<date id="FFA423D5FF99CD34FC3070F167B79483" box="[897,912,404,429]" pageId="8" pageNumber="365">5</date>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
I), the canal 5–9 µm wide, tapering at the ectal orifice (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13211990FF99CD34FF5E70D2651594FE" box="[239,306,439,464]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1693,1715]" captionTargetBox="[179,1398,193,1659]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[179,1407,193,1671]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. Micrographs of Fridericia gyromonodactyla sp. n. A. Brain (stained worm on slide). B. Pharyngeal glands (marked with arrows, stained worm on slide), C. Clitellar glands lateral (saddle-shaped clitellum), the male apparatus marked with arrow, in vivo. D. Sperm funnel in vivo. E. Sperm funnel in another specimen in vivo, F. Male apparatus (marked with arrows, stained worms on slide). G. Subneural glands in XIII and XIV (marked with arrows, fixed and stained worms on slide). H. Spermathecae in vivo (fusion of proximal parts marked with arrow). I. Spermatheca (spermathecal duct contracted, the coiled diverticula marked with arrow, in vivo). J. Distal part of spermathecal duct with ectal gland and tapering canal at the orifice. K. Spermathecal diverticula with sperm inside (marked with arrows, fixed and stained). All scale bars except in 5 J, K = 50 Μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/239358/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="365">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
J); entally canal diameter slightly widening near lumen of ampulla, to 8–10 µm. Ampullae 34–42 µm wide (
|
||
<emphasis id="B96ED907FF99CD34FF6F70B8650D94DA" box="[222,298,477,500]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="365">in vivo</emphasis>
|
||
) with one long (110–200 µm by 20–32 µm, fixed) finger like diverticulum filled with sperm (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13211990FF99CD34FAF870B961AA94DA" box="[1353,1421,476,501]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1837,1859]" captionTargetBox="[238,1349,310,1809]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[226,1361,301,1816]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Fridericia transylvanica sp. n. (A – E): A. Nephridium, B. C oelomocytes. C. Sperm funnel. D. Spermatheca. E. Oesophageal appendage. Fridericia gyromonodactyla sp. n. (F – I): F. Pharyngeal gland. G. S perm funnel. H. Coelomocytes. I. Spermathecae. Fridericia longeaurita sp. n. (J – N): J. Spermathecae. K. Single spermatheca (fusion with the other not observed). L. Sperm funnel, M. Coelomocytes, N. Oesophageal appendage." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/239355/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="365">
|
||
Fig.
|
||
<date id="FFA423D5FF99CD34FACF70B961AA94DA" box="[1406,1421,476,500]" pageId="8" pageNumber="365">2</date>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
I,
|
||
<date id="FFA423D5FF99CD34FF26709A64979736" box="[151,176,511,536]" pageId="8" pageNumber="365">5I</date>
|
||
, K), twisted and rounded at the end. The proximal parts (about 40–80 µm long, fixed) of both ampullae fused at the entrance into oesophagus (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13211990FF99CD34FE43734166119713" box="[498,566,548,573]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1693,1715]" captionTargetBox="[179,1398,193,1659]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[179,1407,193,1671]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. Micrographs of Fridericia gyromonodactyla sp. n. A. Brain (stained worm on slide). B. Pharyngeal glands (marked with arrows, stained worm on slide), C. Clitellar glands lateral (saddle-shaped clitellum), the male apparatus marked with arrow, in vivo. D. Sperm funnel in vivo. E. Sperm funnel in another specimen in vivo, F. Male apparatus (marked with arrows, stained worms on slide). G. Subneural glands in XIII and XIV (marked with arrows, fixed and stained worms on slide). H. Spermathecae in vivo (fusion of proximal parts marked with arrow). I. Spermatheca (spermathecal duct contracted, the coiled diverticula marked with arrow, in vivo). J. Distal part of spermathecal duct with ectal gland and tapering canal at the orifice. K. Spermathecal diverticula with sperm inside (marked with arrows, fixed and stained). All scale bars except in 5 J, K = 50 Μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/239358/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="365">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
H), sometimes apparently separate and attached adjacently and separately to oesophagus. One or two mature eggs at a time.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF65559DFF96CD3BFF2677F864C792A4" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/239358/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="364" targetBox="[179,1398,193,1659]" targetPageId="7">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA50515FF96CD3BFF2677F864C792A4" blockId="7.[151,1436,1693,1930]" pageId="7" pageNumber="364">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96ED907FF96CD3BFF2677F8653F939C" bold="true" box="[151,280,1693,1715]" pageId="7" pageNumber="364">FIGURE 5.</emphasis>
|
||
Micrographs of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A7E96FF96CD3BFE6077F866D2939D" box="[465,757,1693,1715]" class="Clitellata" family="Enchytraeidae" genus="Fridericia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enchytraeida" pageId="7" pageNumber="364" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="gyromonodactyla" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96ED907FF96CD3BFE6077F866D2939D" box="[465,757,1693,1715]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="364">Fridericia gyromonodactyla</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B96ED907FF96CD3BFCB077F8677F939C" bold="true" box="[769,856,1693,1714]" pageId="7" pageNumber="364">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25D647CFF96CD3BFCB077F86713939C" box="[769,820,1693,1714]" pageId="7" pageNumber="364" rank="species">sp.n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
A.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Brain (stained worm on slide).
|
||
<emphasis id="B96ED907FF96CD3BFB0877F860F6939C" bold="true" box="[1209,1233,1693,1714]" pageId="7" pageNumber="364">B.</emphasis>
|
||
Pharyngeal glands (marked with arrows, stained worm on slide),
|
||
<emphasis id="B96ED907FF96CD3BFDC177D966AE93FC" bold="true" box="[624,649,1724,1746]" pageId="7" pageNumber="364">C.</emphasis>
|
||
Clitellar glands lateral (saddle-shaped clitellum), the male apparatus marked with arrow,
|
||
<emphasis id="B96ED907FF96CD3BFEA577BE657D93DE" box="[276,346,1755,1776]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="364">in vivo</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B96ED907FF96CD3BFED877BF655C93C1" bold="true" box="[361,379,1754,1775]" pageId="7" pageNumber="364">D</emphasis>
|
||
. Sperm funnel
|
||
<emphasis id="B96ED907FF96CD3BFDAC77BE664493DE" box="[541,611,1755,1776]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="364">in vivo</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B96ED907FF96CD3BFDC377BF66AE93C1" bold="true" box="[626,649,1754,1775]" pageId="7" pageNumber="364">E.</emphasis>
|
||
Sperm funnel in another specimen
|
||
<emphasis id="B96ED907FF96CD3BFC4D77BE606593DE" box="[1020,1090,1755,1776]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="364">in vivo</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B96ED907FF96CD3BFBE077BF604593C1" bold="true" box="[1105,1122,1754,1775]" pageId="7" pageNumber="364">F.</emphasis>
|
||
Male apparatus (marked with arrows, stained worms on slide).
|
||
<emphasis id="B96ED907FF96CD3BFE54779C65DE9221" bold="true" box="[485,505,1785,1807]" pageId="7" pageNumber="364">G.</emphasis>
|
||
Subneural glands in XIII and XIV (marked with arrows, fixed and stained worms on slide).
|
||
<emphasis id="B96ED907FF96CD3BFF26767D64969203" bold="true" box="[151,177,1816,1837]" pageId="7" pageNumber="364">H.</emphasis>
|
||
Spermathecae
|
||
<emphasis id="B96ED907FF96CD3BFEE3767C65BE9200" box="[338,409,1817,1838]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="364">in vivo</emphasis>
|
||
(fusion of proximal parts marked with arrow).
|
||
<emphasis id="B96ED907FF96CD3BFC20767D67BC9203" bold="true" box="[913,923,1816,1837]" pageId="7" pageNumber="364">I</emphasis>
|
||
. Spermatheca (spermathecal duct contracted, the coiled diverticula marked with arrow,
|
||
<emphasis id="B96ED907FF96CD3BFD927652664E9262" box="[547,617,1847,1868]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="364">in vivo</emphasis>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="B96ED907FF96CD3BFD31765266AA9262" bold="true" box="[640,653,1847,1868]" pageId="7" pageNumber="364">J</emphasis>
|
||
. Distal part of spermathecal duct with ectal gland and tapering canal at the orifice.
|
||
<emphasis id="B96ED907FF96CD3BFF54763064DE9244" bold="true" box="[229,249,1877,1898]" pageId="7" pageNumber="364">K</emphasis>
|
||
. Spermathecal diverticula with sperm inside (marked with arrows, fixed and stained). All scale bars except in 5J,K = 50 Μm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C300569EFF99CD34FF76730960E496C3" pageId="8" pageNumber="365" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA50515FF99CD34FF767309652F9786" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,1005]" pageId="8" pageNumber="365">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96ED907FF99CD34FF76730965CC97AB" bold="true" box="[199,491,620,645]" pageId="8" pageNumber="365">Distribution and habitat</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30D4585FF99CD34FE4A7309664297AB" box="[507,613,620,645]" name="Romania" pageId="8" pageNumber="365">Romania</collectingCountry>
|
||
: Transylvanian Plateau, close to Cincu and Malancrav villages. Pastures, meadows.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA50515FF99CD34FF7673D160E496C3" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,1005]" pageId="8" pageNumber="365">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96ED907FF99CD34FF7673D165EC97E3" bold="true" box="[199,459,692,717]" pageId="8" pageNumber="365">Differential diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
Previously, only five species were described in which the spermathecae have only one diverticulum (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8B78E4FF99CD34FE8673B2664497DE" author="Schmelz" box="[311,611,727,752]" pageId="8" pageNumber="365" refString="Schmelz, R. M. & Collado, R. (2010) A guide to European terrestrial and freshwater species of Enchytraeidae (Oligochaeta) Soil Organisms, 82 (1), 1 - 176." type="journal article" year="2010">Schmelz & Collado 2010</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Among them
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A7E96FF99CD34FCAA73BC607897DE" authority="Cognetti, 1903" authorityName="Cognetti" authorityYear="1903" box="[795,1119,727,752]" class="Clitellata" family="Enchytraeidae" genus="Fridericia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enchytraeida" pageId="8" pageNumber="365" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="monopera">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96ED907FF99CD34FCAA73BC678D97DE" box="[795,938,729,752]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="365">F. monopera</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8B78E4FF99CD34FC0473B2607897DE" author="Cognetti" box="[949,1119,727,752]" pageId="8" pageNumber="365" refString="Cognetti, I. (1903) Enchytreidi del Cadore. Bolettino dei Musei di Zoologoa ed Anatomia comparata della Reale Universita di Torino, 18 (445), 1 - 3." type="journal article" year="1903">Cognetti, 1903</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is most similar to the new species in regard to the body size and the long thumb-shaped diverticulum, but it is not twisted and it narrows at the end [“unico diverticolo allungato a mo’di ditto di gunto, at tenuato verso l’apice, a fluttante liberamente nella cavitá celomica” (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8B78E4FF99CD34FEAB722165E49672" author="Cognetti" box="[282,451,836,861]" pageId="8" pageNumber="365" refString="Cognetti, I. (1903) Enchytreidi del Cadore. Bolettino dei Musei di Zoologoa ed Anatomia comparata della Reale Universita di Torino, 18 (445), 1 - 3." type="journal article" year="1903">Cognetti 1903</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)].
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A7E96FF99CD34FE50722066D19673" authority="Kosel, 1975" authorityName="Kosel" authorityYear="1975" box="[481,758,836,861]" class="Clitellata" family="Enchytraeidae" genus="Fridericia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enchytraeida" pageId="8" pageNumber="365" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="anomala">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96ED907FF99CD34FE50722066459672" box="[481,610,836,860]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="365">F. anomala</emphasis>
|
||
Kosel, 1975
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has small diverticula and only two chaetae per bundle.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A7E96FF99CD34FA39722065A996AE" authority="Moller, 1971" authorityName="Moller" authorityYear="1971" class="Clitellata" family="Enchytraeidae" genus="Fridericia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enchytraeida" pageId="8" pageNumber="365" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="deformis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96ED907FF99CD34FA39722064DF96AE" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="365">F. deformis</emphasis>
|
||
Möller, 1971
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differs from the new species by having a very large, floppy spermathecal ectal gland and five pairs of preclitellar nephridia. In
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A7E96FF99CD34FDB072E8664A968A" box="[513,621,908,932]" class="Clitellata" family="Enchytraeidae" genus="Fridericia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enchytraeida" pageId="8" pageNumber="365" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="singula">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96ED907FF99CD34FDB072E8664A968A" box="[513,621,908,932]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="365">F. singula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
the shape of diverticula is spherical and the clitellum is girdle-shaped, not saddle shaped as in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A7E96FF99CD34FEC072D4666A96E6" box="[369,589,944,968]" class="Clitellata" family="Enchytraeidae" genus="Fridericia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enchytraeida" pageId="8" pageNumber="365" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="gyromonodactyla" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96ED907FF99CD34FEC072D4666A96E6" box="[369,589,944,968]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="365">F. gyromonodactyla</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25D647CFF99CD34FDE272CA66B696E6" box="[595,657,943,968]" pageId="8" pageNumber="365" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96ED907FF99CD34FDE272CA66B696E6" bold="true" box="[595,657,943,968]" pageId="8" pageNumber="365">sp. n.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
Furthermore,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A7E96FF99CD34FC9E72D467BC96E6" box="[815,923,944,968]" class="Clitellata" family="Enchytraeidae" genus="Fridericia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enchytraeida" pageId="8" pageNumber="365" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="singula">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96ED907FF99CD34FC9E72D467BC96E6" box="[815,923,944,968]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="365">F. singula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<emphasis id="B96ED907FF99CD34FC6172D4606E96E9" box="[976,1097,944,968]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="365">F. d ef or m is</emphasis>
|
||
have a maximum of 4 chaetae per bundle. Finally, in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A7E96FF99CD34FE2072B0673C96C2" authority="Kasprzak, 1972" authorityName="Kasprzak" authorityYear="1972" box="[401,795,980,1005]" class="Clitellata" family="Enchytraeidae" genus="Fridericia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enchytraeida" pageId="8" pageNumber="365" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="asymmetricoides">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96ED907FF99CD34FE2072B0664196C2" box="[401,614,980,1004]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="365">F. asymmetricoides</emphasis>
|
||
Kasprzak, 1972
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
the seminal vesicle is absent or small.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |