765 lines
78 KiB
XML
765 lines
78 KiB
XML
<document id="C0371BDA94EED702BA2CD1D1718D59C4" ID-CLB-Dataset="94528" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5102.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="ad30faa6-eab1-4dae-b686-9e5fee56f55c" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6245602" ID-ZooBank="BEA963B7-F7B9-458A-92EE-A4740AC390AC" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1645601333553" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Ward, Philip S." docDate="2022" docId="03A33567FF9F54191CD085F4FB2A3E90" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5102.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5102 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Tetraponera penzigi" docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="36" masterDocId="FF9A4D1FFFBD543D1C478336FFC13E45" masterDocTitle="The ant genus Tetraponera (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) in the Afrotropical region: taxonomic review and key to species" masterLastPageNumber="70" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="35" updateTime="1699316131195" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="D2B4E8C42FCD17415FD114D4E7271E5A">The ant genus Tetraponera (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) in the Afrotropical region: taxonomic review and key to species</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="BE3FC22B095ABBD0BC1D8C447EAFCF9A" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="290EF43D1C7C2936BF39D1582F918C7F">Ward, Philip S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="20B2F0E86ECDE25050AB4FBABA33115A">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="B3B1D1B6FFDB00214DCBE9900A3779BD">
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<mods:date id="741CCBFCBE5F6275D9A3FC7ECD2AF722">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="1F07CF1D5F278D0F9A92B26AD434B749">2022-02-23</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="77A8B7A094992D02E37AC6B851FBAF44">5102</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="B7E2FF9E149BB01087A1734A39F0C057" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5102.1.1</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="03A33567FF9F54191CD085F4FB2A3E90" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6822947" ID-GBIF-Taxon="197227876" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6822947" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A33567FF9F54191CD085F4FB2A3E90" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A33567FF9F54191CD085F4FB2A3E90" lastPageId="36" lastPageNumber="36" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
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<subSubSection id="C310D7FAFF9F541F1CD085F4FE28389E" box="[151,489,1729,1756]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BB58471FF9F541F1CD085F4FE28389E" blockId="34.[151,489,1729,1792]" box="[151,489,1729,1756]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
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<heading id="D0FD331DFF9F541F1CD085F4FE28389E" bold="true" box="[151,489,1729,1756]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" reason="4">
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<taxonomicName id="4C0AFFF2FF9F541F1CD085F4FE28389E" ID-CoL="55RQ3" authority="(Mayr)" baseAuthorityName="Mayr" baseAuthorityYear="1904" box="[151,489,1729,1756]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Tetraponera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="penzigi">
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<emphasis id="B97E5863FF9F541F1CD085F4FE28389E" bold="true" box="[151,489,1729,1756]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
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||
<emphasis id="B97E5863FF9F541F1CD085F4FE493899" bold="true" box="[151,392,1730,1756]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Tetraponera penzigi</emphasis>
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||
(Mayr)
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||
</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C310D7FAFF9F541F1CD085D0FEE63945" box="[151,295,1766,1792]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BB58471FF9F541F1CD085D0FEE63945" blockId="34.[151,489,1729,1792]" box="[151,295,1766,1792]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
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(
|
||
<figureCitation id="133198F4FF9F541F1CD885D0FF373945" box="[159,246,1766,1792]" captionStart="FIGURES 13–15" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1695,1719]" captionTargetBox="[152,1435,184,1670]" captionTargetId="figure-29@16.[151,1436,181,1672]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 13–15. Tetraponera allaborans group, workers, full-face (dorsal) view of head (a) and lateral profile of body (b). 13, T. pedana, holotype, Kenya (CASENT0794355); 14, T. penzigi, Kenya (CASENT0794353); 15, T. pumila, holotype, Burundi (CASENT0863337). Images from AntWeb (www.antweb.org); photographers Matthew Prebus (13, 14), Phil Ward (15)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6245628" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6245628/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Figs 14</figureCitation>
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||
,
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<figureCitation id="133198F4FF9F541F1D4585D0FEDE3945" box="[258,287,1766,1792]" captionStart="FIGURES 35–40" captionStartId="23.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[156,1433,182,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-17@23.[155,1433,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURES 35–40. Distribution maps for Afrotropical Tetraponera. 35, T. clypeata (circles), T. tessmanni (triangles); 36, T. emeryi (circles), T. dispar (triangle); 37, T. exactor (circle), T. furtiva (triangle), T. liengmei (squares); 38, T. continua (circles), T. cortina (triangles), T. gerdae (squares); 39, T. pedana (circles), T. penzigi (triangles); 40, T. pumila (circles)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6245653" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6245653/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">39</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C310D7FAFF9F541E1CD0841DFC0F3FBA" lastPageId="35" lastPageNumber="36" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB58471FF9F541F1CD0841DFEF239F8" blockId="34.[151,1436,1834,2042]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
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||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1AA35FFF9F541F1CD0841DFEF239F8" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AABA260FF9F541F1CD0841DFE7E3907" author="Mayr, G." box="[151,447,1834,1859]" page="10" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" year="1907">
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C0AFFF2FF9F541F1CD0841DFE7E3907" authority="Mayr 1907: 10" authorityName="Mayr" authorityPageNumber="10" authorityYear="1907" box="[151,447,1834,1859]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Sima" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="penzigi">
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||
<emphasis id="B97E5863FF9F541F1CD0841DFEDC3907" box="[151,285,1835,1858]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Sima Penzigi</emphasis>
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||
<materialsCitation id="3B628E2CFF9F541F1D63841DFE7E3907" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3861810355" box="[292,447,1834,1859]" collectionCode="NHMV, MHNG, ZMHB" country="Tanzania" county="Usambara" location="AntWeb" municipality="Usambara" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" specimenCount="18" specimenCount-male="2" specimenCount-worker="16" stateProvince="Kilimanjaro" typeStatus="syntype">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9BF980FF9F541F1D63841DFE7E3907" author="Mayr, G." box="[292,447,1834,1859]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" pagination="7 - 24" refId="ref67058" refString="Mayr, G. (1907) 2. Formicidae. In: Sjostedt, Y., Wissenschaftliche Ergebnisse der Schwedischen Zoologischen Expedition nach dem Kilimandjaro, dem Meru und umgebenden Massaisteppen Deutsch-Ostafrikas 1905 - 1906. 2. Band. Abt. 8. Kongelige Schwedischen Akademie der Wissenschaften, Stockholm, pp. 7 - 24." type="book chapter" year="1907">Mayr 1907: 10</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B13AD3FF9F541F1D8E841CFDE93907" box="[457,552,1834,1858]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="syntype">Syntypes</typeStatus>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D0C4FF8FF9F541F1E73841CFD5A3907" box="[564,667,1834,1858]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="worker">9 workers</specimenCount>
|
||
, 2 alate queens,
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||
<specimenCount id="9D0C4FF8FF9F541F1F02841CFC563907" box="[837,919,1834,1858]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62D4FCFDFF9F541F1FE6841CFBCB3907" box="[929,1034,1834,1858]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Usambara</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31DC4E1FF9F541F1852841CFBB13907" box="[1045,1136,1834,1858]" name="Tanzania" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Tanzania</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Sjöstedt) (NHMV),
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D0C4FF8FF9F541F190B841CFF263925" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="worker">2 workers</specimenCount>
|
||
, Kahe,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49CE4A93FF9F541F1D70847FFE753924" box="[311,436,1865,1889]" country="Tanzania" name="Kilimanjaro" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Kilimanjaro</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31DC4E1FF9F541F1DF8847FFDDB3924" box="[447,538,1865,1889]" name="Tanzania" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Tanzania</collectingCountry>
|
||
[as “Kilim.”] (Sjöstedt) (NHMV),
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D0C4FF8FF9F541F1FC1847FFC253924" box="[902,996,1865,1889]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="worker">1 worker</specimenCount>
|
||
, Kahe,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49CE4A93FF9F541F1873847FFB6F3924" box="[1076,1198,1865,1889]" country="Tanzania" name="Kilimanjaro" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Kilimanjaro</collectingRegion>
|
||
[as “Kilimand.”],
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31DC4E1FF9F541F1929847FFF3D39C5" name="Tanzania" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Tanzania</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Sjöstedt) (MHNG) [examined].
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D0C4FF8FF9F541F1E12845EFD7039C5" box="[597,689,1896,1920]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="worker">1 worker</specimenCount>
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B13AD3FF9F541F1EFE845EFCC939C5" box="[697,776,1896,1920]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
|
||
from NHMV imaged on AntWeb: CASENT0915851.
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B13AD3FF9F541F197E845EFA5939C5" box="[1337,1432,1896,1920]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="syntype">Syntypes</typeStatus>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D0C4FF8FF9F541F1C8084B0FEEF39DB" box="[199,302,1926,1950]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="worker">3 workers</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD11E0BFF9F541F1D7E84B0FE6339DB" box="[313,418,1926,1950]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Usambara</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31DC4E1FF9F541F1DEB84B0FDC639DB" box="[428,519,1926,1950]" name="Tanzania" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Tanzania</collectingCountry>
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||
(Sjöstedt) (ZMHB) [not examined]; imaged on
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||
<location id="8ED5D2AAFF9F541F1FA884B0FB8639DB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A33567FF9F54191CD085F4FB2A3E90:8ED5D2AAFF9F541F1FA884B0FB8639DB" box="[1007,1095,1926,1950]" country="Tanzania" county="Usambara" municipality="Usambara" name="AntWeb" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" stateProvince="Kilimanjaro">AntWeb</location>
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||
: FOCOL1155, FOCOL1156, FO- COL1157.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB58471FF9F541F1CD084F2FAF539BF" blockId="34.[151,1436,1834,2042]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1AA35FFF9F541F1CD084F2FAF539BF" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AABA260FF9F541F1CD084F2FDFE3999" author="Donisthorpe, H." box="[151,575,1988,2012]" page="498" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" year="1931">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0AFFF2FF9F541F1CD084F2FDFE3999" ID-CoL="55RQH" authority="Donisthorpe 1931: 498" authorityName="Donisthorpe" authorityPageNumber="498" authorityYear="1931" box="[151,575,1988,2012]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Tetraponera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scotti">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E5863FF9F541F1CD084F2FE91399E" box="[151,336,1988,2011]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Tetraponera scotti</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B628E2CFF9F541F1D1284F2FDFE3999" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3861810338" box="[341,575,1988,2012]" collectionCode="BMNH" collectorName="H. Scott" country="Ethiopia" elevation="2591" location="Dyem-Dyem Forest" municipality="Imaged on AntWeb" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-worker="1" typeStatus="syntype">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9BF980FF9F541F1D1284F2FDFE3999" author="Donisthorpe, H." box="[341,575,1988,2012]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" pagination="494 - 501" refId="ref64705" refString="Donisthorpe, H. (1931) Descriptions of some new species of ants. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Series 10, 8, 494 - 501. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222933108673428" type="journal article" year="1931">Donisthorpe 1931: 498</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B13AD3FF9F541F1E0F84F2FD663999" box="[584,679,1988,2012]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="syntype">Syntypes</typeStatus>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D0C4FF8FF9F541F1EF784F2FCCB3999" box="[688,778,1988,2012]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="worker">1 worker</specimenCount>
|
||
(head only), 1 dealate queen,
|
||
<location id="8ED5D2AAFF9F541F187384F2FAC1399E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A33567FF9F54191CD085F4FB2A3E90:8ED5D2AAFF9F541F187384F2FAC1399E" box="[1076,1280,1988,2012]" country="Ethiopia" municipality="Imaged on AntWeb" name="Dyem-Dyem Forest" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Dyem-Dyem Forest</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CF22994FF9F541F194E84F2FA593999" box="[1289,1432,1988,2012]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5908" metricValueMax="2.7432" metricValueMin="2.4384" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" unit="ft" value="8500.0" valueMax="9000.0" valueMin="8000.0">
|
||
<elevation id="00276342FF9F541F194E84F2FA593999" box="[1289,1432,1988,2012]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5908" metricValueMax="2.7432" metricValueMin="2.4384" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" unit="ft" value="8500.0" valueMax="9000.0" valueMin="8000.0">8000–9000 ft.</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31DC4E1FF9F541F1C8084D4FEDC39BF" box="[199,285,2018,2042]" name="Ethiopia" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Ethiopia</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectorName id="26FFE1A7FF9F541F1D6B84D5FE4039BF" box="[300,385,2018,2042]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">H. Scott</collectorName>
|
||
) (BMNH) [examined].
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD11E0BFF9F541F1E3684D4FCF839BF" box="[625,825,2018,2042]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Imaged on AntWeb</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
: CASENT0902911, CASENT0902818.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E5863FF9F541F189684D4FB3B39BF" bold="true" box="[1233,1274,2018,2042]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Syn</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E5863FF9F541F194084D4FAEF39BF" bold="true" box="[1287,1326,2018,2042]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">nov</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB58471FF9E541E1CD083A1FAE13E88" blockId="35.[151,1437,150,267]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1AA35FFF9E541E1CD083A1FAE13E88" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AABA260FF9E541E1CD083A1FD223EEB" author="Santschi, F." box="[151,739,150,175]" page="50" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" year="1937">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0AFFF2FF9E541E1CD083A1FD223EEB" ID-CoL="5LGLQ" authority="Santschi 1937 a: 50" authorityName="Santschi" authorityPageNumber="50" authorityYear="1937" box="[151,739,150,175]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Tetraponera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="variety" species="penzigi" variety="praestigiatrix">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E5863FF9E541E1CD083A1FEA43EEB" box="[151,357,151,174]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Tetraponera penzigi</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B628E2CFF9E541E1D2983A1FD223EEB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3861810455" box="[366,739,150,175]" collectionCode="NHMB" collectorName="Dongerbeach & B. D. Butt" country="Tanzania" elevation="1676" location="Mbulu Dist." municipality="Imaged on AntWeb" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="syntype">
|
||
v.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E5863FF9E541E1DCF83A1FDD33EEB" box="[392,530,151,174]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">praestigiatrix</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9BF980FF9E541E1E5C83A1FD223EEB" author="Santschi, F." box="[539,739,150,175]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" pagination="47 - 66" refId="ref68280" refString="Santschi, F. (1937 a) Glanure de fourmis ethiopiennes. Bulletin et Annales de la Societe Entomologique de Belgique, 77, 47 - 66." type="journal article" year="1937">Santschi 1937a: 50</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B13AD3FF9E541E1EA883A1FC843EEA" box="[751,837,151,175]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="syntype">Syntype</typeStatus>
|
||
, 1 dealate queen, Dongabesh [as “
|
||
<collectorName id="26FFE1A7FF9E541E18E883A1FAFC3EEA" box="[1199,1341,151,175]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Dongerbeach</collectorName>
|
||
”],
|
||
<location id="8ED5D2AAFF9E541E191E83A1FF3A3E88" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A33567FF9F54191CD085F4FB2A3E90:8ED5D2AAFF9E541E191E83A1FF3A3E88" country="Tanzania" municipality="Imaged on AntWeb" name="Mbulu Dist." pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Mbulu Dist.</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CF22994FF9E541E1D438383FE973E88" box="[260,342,181,205]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6764" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" unit="ft" value="5500.0">
|
||
<elevation id="00276342FF9E541E1D438383FE973E88" box="[260,342,181,205]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6764" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" unit="ft" value="5500.0">5500 ft.</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31DC4E1FF9E541E1D188383FE7B3E88" box="[351,442,181,205]" name="Tanzania" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Tanzania</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectorName id="26FFE1A7FF9E541E1D8E8383FDF23E88" box="[457,563,181,205]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">B. D. Butt</collectorName>
|
||
) (NHMB) [examined].
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD11E0BFF9E541E1F648383FC2D3E88" box="[803,1004,181,205]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Imaged on AntWeb</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
: CASENT0915538.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E5863FF9E541E18FA8383FB273E88" bold="true" box="[1213,1254,181,205]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Syn</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E5863FF9E541E18B48383FADB3E88" bold="true" box="[1267,1306,181,205]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">nov</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB58471FF9E541E1CD083E2FD733F4F" blockId="35.[151,1437,150,267]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1AA35FFF9E541E1CD083E2FD733F4F" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AABA260FF9E541E1CD083E2FD403EA9" author="Menozzi, C." box="[151,641,212,236]" page="99" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" year="1939">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0AFFF2FF9E541E1CD083E2FD403EA9" authority="Menozzi 1939: 99" authorityName="Menozzi" authorityPageNumber="99" authorityYear="1939" box="[151,641,212,236]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Sima" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zavattarii" subGenus="Tetraponera">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E5863FF9E541E1CD083E2FF0B3EAE" box="[151,202,212,235]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Sima</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E5863FF9E541E1C9F83E3FE953EA9" box="[216,340,213,236]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Tetraponera</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E5863FF9E541E1D2583E3FE023EA9" box="[354,451,213,236]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">zavattarii</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B628E2CFF9E541E1D8F83E2FD403EA9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3861810472" box="[456,641,212,236]" collectionCode="IEGG" collectorName="E. Zavattari" country="Ethiopia" location="Ethiopia" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-worker="4" typeStatus="syntype">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9BF980FF9E541E1D8F83E2FD403EA9" author="Menozzi, C." box="[456,641,212,236]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" pagination="97 - 110" refId="ref67200" refString="Menozzi, C. (1939) Hymenoptera Formicidae. Missione Biologica nel Paese dei Borana, 3, 97 - 110." type="journal article" year="1939">Menozzi 1939: 99</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B13AD3FF9E541E1ECD83E2FD283EA9" box="[650,745,212,236]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="syntype">Syntypes</typeStatus>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D0C4FF8FF9E541E1EB483E2FC983EA9" box="[755,857,212,236]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="worker">3 workers</specimenCount>
|
||
, Mega,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31DC4E1FF9E541E1FE083E2FC3C3EA9" box="[935,1021,212,236]" name="Ethiopia" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Ethiopia</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectorName id="26FFE1A7FF9E541E184C83E2FB473EA9" box="[1035,1158,212,236]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">E. Zavattari</collectorName>
|
||
),
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D0C4FF8FF9E541E18D183E2FB303EA9" box="[1174,1265,212,236]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="worker">1 worker</specimenCount>
|
||
, Neghelli,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31DC4E1FF9E541E191A83E2FF273F4E" name="Ethiopia" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Ethiopia</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectorName id="26FFE1A7FF9E541E1CB283C5FEAF3F4E" box="[245,366,243,267]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">E. Zavattari</collectorName>
|
||
) (IEGG) [examined].
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E5863FF9E541E1E0883C4FDB93F4F" bold="true" box="[591,632,242,266]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Syn</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E5863FF9E541E1EC383C5FD6A3F4E" bold="true" box="[644,683,243,267]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">nov</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB58471FF9E541E1CD08206FBEB3F0D" blockId="35.[151,1138,304,389]" box="[151,1066,304,328]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1AA35FFF9E541E1CD08206FBEB3F0D" box="[151,1066,304,328]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0AFFF2FF9E541E1CD08206FE313F0D" authority="Penzigi Mayr" authorityName="Penzigi Mayr" box="[151,496,304,328]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Sima" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Tetraponera">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E5863FF9E541E1CD08206FF0B3F02" box="[151,202,304,327]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Sima</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E5863FF9E541E1C9E8207FE943F0D" box="[217,341,305,328]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Tetraponera</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E5863FF9E541E1D238207FE713F0D" box="[356,432,305,328]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Penzigi</emphasis>
|
||
Mayr
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AABA260FF9E541E1DBE8206FD713F0D" author="Arnold, G." box="[505,688,304,328]" page="180" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" year="1916">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9BF980FF9E541E1DBE8206FD713F0D" author="Arnold, G." box="[505,688,304,328]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" pagination="159 - 270" refId="ref63178" refString="Arnold, G. (1916) A monograph of the Formicidae of South Africa. Part II. Ponerinae, Dorylinae. Annals of the South African Museum, 14, 159 - 270." type="journal article" year="1916">Arnold 1916: 180</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
. Combination in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0AFFF2FF9E541E1F198206FBE73F0D" authority="" box="[862,1062,304,328]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Sima" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Tetraponera">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E5863FF9E541E1F198206FC503F02" box="[862,913,304,327]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Sima</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E5863FF9E541E1FE78207FBDD3F0D" box="[928,1052,305,328]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Tetraponera</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB58471FF9E541E1CD08279FC003F23" blockId="35.[151,1138,304,389]" box="[151,961,335,359]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1AA35FFF9E541E1CD08279FC003F23" box="[151,961,335,359]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0AFFF2FF9E541E1CD08279FE753F22" ID-CoL="55RQ3" authority="(Mayr)" baseAuthorityName="Mayr" baseAuthorityYear="1904" box="[151,436,335,359]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Tetraponera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="penzigi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E5863FF9E541E1CD08279FEA23F23" box="[151,355,335,358]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Tetraponera penzigi</emphasis>
|
||
(Mayr)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AABA260FF9E541E1DF98279FD513F22" author="Wheeler, W. M." box="[446,656,335,359]" page="800" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" year="1922">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9BF980FF9E541E1DF98279FD513F22" author="Wheeler, W. M." box="[446,656,335,359]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" pagination="711 - 1004" refId="ref69501" refString="Wheeler, W. M. (1922 b) Ants of the American Museum Congo expedition. A contribution to the myrmecology of Africa. VIII. A synonymic list of the ants of the Ethiopian region. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 45, 711 - 1004." type="journal article" year="1922">Wheeler 1922b: 800</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
. Combination in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0AFFF2FF9E541E1F798279FC7B3F23" ID-CoL="63V5S" authorityName="Smith" authorityYear="1852" box="[830,954,335,358]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Tetraponera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E5863FF9E541E1F798279FC7B3F23" box="[830,954,335,358]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Tetraponera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB58471FF9E541E1CD08258FBB33FC0" blockId="35.[151,1138,304,389]" box="[151,1138,365,389]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0AFFF2FF9E541E1CD08258FE753FC0" ID-CoL="55RQ3" authority="(Mayr)" baseAuthorityName="Mayr" baseAuthorityYear="1904" box="[151,436,365,389]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Tetraponera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="penzigi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E5863FF9E541E1CD08258FEA23FC0" box="[151,355,366,389]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Tetraponera penzigi</emphasis>
|
||
(Mayr)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9BF980FF9E541E1DF9825BFD583FC0" author="Chomicki, G. & Ward, P. S. & Renner, S." box="[446,665,365,389]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" pagination="20152200" refId="ref64252" refString="Chomicki, G., Ward, P. S. & Renner, S. (2015) Macroevolutionary assembly of ant / plant symbioses: Pseudomyrmex ants and their ant-housing plants in the Neotropics. Proceedings of the Royal Society B, 282, 20152200. https: // doi. org / 10.1098 / rspb. 2015.2200" type="journal article" year="2015">
|
||
Chomicki
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E5863FF9E541E1E6E8258FD9D3FC0" box="[553,604,365,389]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2015
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: figure S1. Placement in molecular phylogeny.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB58471FF9E541E1CD0829DFC2C3F87" blockId="35.[151,1005,427,451]" box="[151,1005,427,451]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1AA35FFF9E541E1CD0829DFC2C3F87" box="[151,1005,427,451]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0AFFF2FF9E541E1CD0829DFD923F86" ID-CoL="5LGLQ" authority="Santschi" authorityName="Santschi" authorityYear="1937" box="[151,595,427,451]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Tetraponera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="penzigi" subSpecies="praestigiatrix">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E5863FF9E541E1CD0829DFE323F87" box="[151,499,427,450]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Tetraponera penzigi praestigiatrix</emphasis>
|
||
Santschi
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AABA260FF9E541E1E1B829DFCC33F86" author="Ward, P. S." box="[604,770,427,451]" page="489" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" year="1990">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9BF980FF9E541E1E1B829DFCC33F86" author="Ward, P. S." box="[604,770,427,451]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" pagination="449 - 489" refId="ref68955" refString="Ward, P. S. (1990) The ant subfamily Pseudomyrmecinae (Hymenoptera: Formicidae): generic revision and relationship to other formicids. Systematic Entomology, 15, 449 - 489. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1365 - 3113.1990. tb 00077. x" type="journal article" year="1990">Ward 1990: 489</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
. Subspecies of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0AFFF2FF9E541E1FD9829DFC263F87" ID-CoL="55RQ3" baseAuthorityName="Mayr" baseAuthorityYear="1904" box="[926,999,427,450]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Tetraponera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="penzigi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E5863FF9E541E1FD9829DFC263F87" box="[926,999,427,450]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">penzigi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB58471FF9E541E1CD082DFFC0F3FBA" blockId="35.[151,974,488,512]" box="[151,974,488,512]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1AA35FFF9E541E1CD082DFFC0F3FBA" box="[151,974,488,512]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0AFFF2FF9E541E1CD082DFFE2F3C45" ID-CoL="55RQQ" authority="(Menozzi)" baseAuthorityName="Menozzi" baseAuthorityYear="1939" box="[151,494,488,512]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Tetraponera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zavattarii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E5863FF9E541E1CD082DFFEBA3C45" box="[151,379,489,512]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Tetraponera zavattarii</emphasis>
|
||
(Menozzi)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AABA260FF9E541E1DBF82DEFD5C3C45" author="Ward, P. S." box="[504,669,488,512]" page="489" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" year="1990">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9BF980FF9E541E1DBF82DEFD5C3C45" author="Ward, P. S." box="[504,669,488,512]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" pagination="449 - 489" refId="ref68955" refString="Ward, P. S. (1990) The ant subfamily Pseudomyrmecinae (Hymenoptera: Formicidae): generic revision and relationship to other formicids. Systematic Entomology, 15, 449 - 489. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1365 - 3113.1990. tb 00077. x" type="journal article" year="1990">Ward 1990: 489</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
. Combination in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0AFFF2FF9E541E1F0B82DFFC093C45" ID-CoL="63V5S" authorityName="Smith" authorityYear="1852" box="[844,968,489,512]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Tetraponera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E5863FF9E541E1F0B82DFFC093C45" box="[844,968,489,512]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Tetraponera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C310D7FAFF9E541E1CD08118FA433ACD" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB58471FF9E541E1CD08118FE383CD5" blockId="35.[151,1437,558,2025]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E5863FF9E541E1CD08118FE6B3C0D" bold="true" box="[151,426,558,584]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Worker measurements</emphasis>
|
||
(n = 12). HW 0.62–0.83, HL 0.78–1.05, LHT 0.50–0.72, CI 0.78–0.82, FCI 0.20–0.25, REL 0.29–0.33, REL2 0.36–0.43, SI 0.47–0.53, SI3 1.22–1.35, FI 0.40–0.46, PLI 0.80–0.95, PWI 0.69–0.84, LHT/ HW 0.77–0.88, CSC 0, MSC 0.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB58471FF9E541E1C8081ACFA433ACD" blockId="35.[151,1437,558,2025]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E5863FF9E541E1C8081ACFE593CF1" bold="true" box="[199,408,666,692]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Worker diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||
. Small to medium in size, with broad head (CI 0.78–0.82); frontal carinae well separated, the minimum distance between them one-fifth to one quarter of head width (FCI 0.20–0.25, MFC/EL 0.50–0.65, MFC/ SL 0.40–0.52); scape short, about one-half head width (SI 0.47–0.53) and two-fifths of head length (SI2 0.38–0.41); anterior clypeal margin with a broadly convex, crenulate medial protrusion (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133198F4FF9E541E1FB38030FB943D65" box="[1012,1109,774,800]" captionStart="FIGURES 13–15" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1695,1719]" captionTargetBox="[152,1435,184,1670]" captionTargetId="figure-29@16.[151,1436,181,1672]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 13–15. Tetraponera allaborans group, workers, full-face (dorsal) view of head (a) and lateral profile of body (b). 13, T. pedana, holotype, Kenya (CASENT0794355); 14, T. penzigi, Kenya (CASENT0794353); 15, T. pumila, holotype, Burundi (CASENT0863337). Images from AntWeb (www.antweb.org); photographers Matthew Prebus (13, 14), Phil Ward (15)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6245628" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6245628/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Fig. 14a</figureCitation>
|
||
); profemur relatively slender (FI 0.40–0.46), legs relatively long (LHT/HW 0.77–0.88, LHT/HL 0.61–0.72); metanotal plate conspicuous, about one-half to two-thirds the length of the mesonotum, and bounded anteriorly and posteriorly by transverse impressions that are longitudinally rugulose; dorsal face of propodeum flattened, laterally submarginate, as long as or longer than the declivitous face, and weakly differentiated from the latter; petiole relatively short, high and rounded (see PLI and PWI values), with a distinct anterior peduncle and without well differentiated anterior, dorsal and posterior faces (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133198F4FF9E541E1D6280E8FE493DBC" box="[293,392,990,1017]" captionStart="FIGURES 13–15" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1695,1719]" captionTargetBox="[152,1435,184,1670]" captionTargetId="figure-29@16.[151,1436,181,1672]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 13–15. Tetraponera allaborans group, workers, full-face (dorsal) view of head (a) and lateral profile of body (b). 13, T. pedana, holotype, Kenya (CASENT0794355); 14, T. penzigi, Kenya (CASENT0794353); 15, T. pumila, holotype, Burundi (CASENT0863337). Images from AntWeb (www.antweb.org); photographers Matthew Prebus (13, 14), Phil Ward (15)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6245628" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6245628/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Fig. 14b</figureCitation>
|
||
); in profile, petiole not quite as high as long; in dorsal view, petiole two-fifths to one-half of head width (DPW/HW 0.40–0.50); postpetiole broader than long (PPW/HW 0.48–0.57). Dorsum of head and mesosoma predominantly reticulate-coriarious and opaque, becoming more weakly sculptured and sublucid laterally, and on petiole, postpetiole, and gaster. Standing pilosity very sparse, absent from the dorsum of head, mesosoma, petiole, postpetiole, and abdominal tergites 4–6. Dark brown to brownish-black, antennae and mandibles lighter.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C310D7FAFF9E541E1C8087A4FEF13B25" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB58471FF9E541E1C8087A4FEF13B25" blockId="35.[151,1437,558,2025]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E5863FF9E541E1C8087A4FE893AE9" bold="true" box="[199,328,1170,1196]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Comments</emphasis>
|
||
. This species can be recognized by its broad head (worker CI 0.78–0.82, queen CI 0.64–0.68), well separated frontal carinae, relatively long legs (worker LHT/HW 0.77–0.88, queen LHT/HW 0.94–1.01), and distinctive sculpture: dorsum of head and mesosoma finely but densely reticulate-coriarious and opaque. Related species have a shinier integument, and either a more elongate head and more closely adjacent frontal carinae (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0AFFF2FF9E541E19CF87C9FF383B79" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Tetraponera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="continua">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E5863FF9E541E19CF87C9FF383B79" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">T. continua</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0AFFF2FF9E541E1D418615FEB03B79" authorityName="Ward" authorityYear="2022" box="[262,369,1315,1340]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Tetraponera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cortina">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E5863FF9E541E1D418615FEB03B79" box="[262,369,1315,1340]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">T. cortina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0AFFF2FF9E541E1D398615FE243B79" baseAuthorityName="Stitz" baseAuthorityYear="1911" box="[382,485,1314,1340]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Tetraponera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gerdae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E5863FF9E541E1D398615FE243B79" box="[382,485,1314,1340]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">T. gerdae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), or shorter legs (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0AFFF2FF9E541E1EEF8615FCD53B79" authorityName="Ward" authorityYear="2022" box="[680,788,1314,1340]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Tetraponera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pedana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E5863FF9E541E1EEF8615FCD53B79" box="[680,788,1314,1340]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">T. pedana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0AFFF2FF9E541E1F6C8615FC573B79" baseAuthorityName="Mayr" baseAuthorityYear="1904" box="[811,918,1315,1340]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Tetraponera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="penzigi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E5863FF9E541E1F6C8615FC573B79" box="[811,918,1315,1340]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">T. penzigi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
also has larger workers, on average, than these other species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C310D7FAFF9E541E1C80865CFC81387C" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB58471FF9E541E1C80865CFC81387C" blockId="35.[151,1437,558,2025]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E5863FF9E541E1C80865CFE283BC1" bold="true" box="[199,489,1386,1412]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Distribution and biology</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0AFFF2FF9E541E1DB1865DFD173BC1" baseAuthorityName="Mayr" baseAuthorityYear="1904" box="[502,726,1387,1412]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Tetraponera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="penzigi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E5863FF9E541E1DB1865DFD173BC1" box="[502,726,1387,1412]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Tetraponera penzigi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
occurs from southern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31DC4E1FF9E541E1F8A865CFBED3BC1" box="[973,1068,1386,1412]" name="Ethiopia" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Ethiopia</collectingCountry>
|
||
to
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31DC4E1FF9E541E180A865CFB743BC1" box="[1101,1205,1386,1412]" name="Tanzania" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Tanzania</collectingCountry>
|
||
, and lives only in the swollen stipular thorns of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0AFFF2FF9E541E1DFA86B8FD173BED" box="[445,726,1422,1448]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Vachellia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="drepanolobium">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E5863FF9E541E1DFA86B8FD173BED" box="[445,726,1422,1448]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Vachellia drepanolobium</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. It interacts in a distinctive manner with its hostplant, differing in colonization ability, spatial distribution, competitive ability, and herbivore deterrence from two species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0AFFF2FF9E541E190F8685FF323BB5" authorityName="Lund" authorityYear="1831" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Crematogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E5863FF9E541E190F8685FF323BB5" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Crematogaster</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
that are also obligate residents of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0AFFF2FF9E541E1E2986E1FCF23BB5" box="[622,819,1494,1520]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Vachellia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="drepanolobium">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E5863FF9E541E1E2986E1FCF23BB5" box="[622,819,1494,1520]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">V. drepanolobium</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9BF980FF9E541E1F0486E0FC243BB5" author="Hocking, B." box="[835,997,1494,1520]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" pagination="211 - 255" refId="ref66032" refString="Hocking, B. (1970) Insect associations with the swollen thorn acacias. Transactions of the Royal Entomological Society of London, 122, 211 - 255. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1365 - 2311.1970. tb 00532. x" type="journal article" year="1970">Hocking 1970</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9BF980FF9E541E1FA886E1FB763BB5" author="Young, T. P. & Stubblefield, C. H. & Isbell, L. A." box="[1007,1207,1494,1521]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" pagination="98 - 107" refId="ref69785" refString="Young, T. P., Stubblefield, C. H. & Isbell, L. A. (1997) Ants on swollen-thorn acacias: species coexistence in a simple system. Oecologia, 109, 98 - 107. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 004420050063" type="journal article" year="1997">
|
||
Young
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E5863FF9E541E187886E1FBAE3BB5" box="[1087,1135,1494,1520]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 1997
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9BF980FF9E541E188486E0FA593BB5" author="Stanton, M. L. & Palmer, T. M. & Young, T. P." box="[1219,1432,1494,1521]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" pagination="347 - 363" refId="ref68476" refString="Stanton, M. L., Palmer, T. M. & Young, T. P. (2002) Competition-colonization trade-offs in a guild of African acacia-ants. Ecological Monographs, 72, 347 - 363. https: // doi. org / 10.1890 / 0012 - 9615 (2002) 072 [0347: CCTOIA] 2.0. CO; 2" type="journal article" year="2002">
|
||
Stanton
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E5863FF9E541E195886E1FA8E3BB5" box="[1311,1359,1494,1520]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2002
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9BF980FF9E541E1CD086CCFE9D3851" author="Baker, C. C. M. & Martins, D. J. & Pelaez, J. N. & Billen, J. P. J. & Pringle, A. & Frederickson, M. E. & Pierce, N. E." box="[151,348,1530,1557]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" pagination="20162501" refId="ref63283" refString="Baker, C. C. M., Martins, D. J., Pelaez, J. N., Billen, J. P. J., Pringle, A., Frederickson, M. E. & Pierce, N. E. (2017) Distinctive fungal communities in an obligate African ant-plant mutualism. Proceedings of the Royal Society B, 284, 20162501. https: // doi. org / 10.1098 / rspb. 2016.2501" type="journal article" year="2017">
|
||
Baker
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E5863FF9E541E1CA586CDFED23851" box="[226,275,1530,1556]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2017
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9BF980FF9E541E1D2E86CCFDF13851" author="Boyle, J. H. & Martins, D. & Musili, P. M. & Pierce, N. E." box="[361,560,1530,1557]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" pagination="206" refId="ref63938" refString="Boyle, J. H., Martins, D., Musili, P. M. & Pierce, N. E. (2019) Population genomics and demographic sampling of the ant-plant Vachellia drepanolobium and its symbiotic ants from sites across its range in East Africa. Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution, 7, 206. https: // doi. org / 10.3389 / fevo. 2019.00206" type="journal article" year="2019">
|
||
Boyle
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E5863FF9E541E1DF486CDFE243851" box="[435,485,1530,1556]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2019
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). The record of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0AFFF2FF9E541E1EA486CDFC913851" baseAuthorityName="Mayr" baseAuthorityYear="1904" box="[739,848,1531,1556]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Tetraponera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="penzigi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E5863FF9E541E1EA486CDFC913851" box="[739,848,1531,1556]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">T. penzigi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
nesting in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0AFFF2FF9E541E1F8A86CDFA5C3850" box="[973,1437,1530,1557]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Bignoniaceae" genus="Stereospermum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="dentatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E5863FF9E541E1F8A86CDFB2B3851" box="[973,1258,1530,1557]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Stereospermum dentatum</emphasis>
|
||
(Bignoniaceae)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9BF980FF9E541E1CD88528FEEC387C" author="Penzig, O." box="[159,301,1566,1593]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" pagination="466 - 471" refId="ref67391" refString="Penzig, O. (1895) Note di biologie vegetale. I. Sopra una nuova pianta formicaria d'Africa (Stereospermum dentatum Rich.). Malpighia, 8, 466 - 471." type="journal article" year="1895">Penzig 1895</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) refers to the closely related species,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0AFFF2FF9E541E1E968529FCFB387D" baseAuthorityName="Stitz" baseAuthorityYear="1911" box="[721,826,1566,1592]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Tetraponera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gerdae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E5863FF9E541E1E968529FCFB387D" box="[721,826,1566,1592]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">T. gerdae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C310D7FAFF9E54191C808574FB2A3E90" lastPageId="36" lastPageNumber="37" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB58471FF9E54191C808574FB2A3E90" blockId="35.[151,1437,558,2025]" lastBlockId="36.[151,1436,150,214]" lastPageId="36" lastPageNumber="37" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E5863FF9E541E1C808574FE683819" bold="true" box="[199,425,1602,1628]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Material examined</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED1B1CB4FF9E541E1DF08574FDCC3819" box="[439,525,1602,1628]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED1B1CB4FF9E541E1E5D8574FDA73819" box="[538,614,1602,1628]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">CASC</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED1B1CB4FF9E541E1E368574FD763819" box="[625,695,1602,1628]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/sxrc-6x8s" name="Cornell University Insect Collection" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="University or college">CUIC</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED1B1CB4FF9E541E1E868574FCCE3819" box="[705,783,1602,1628]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">FHGC</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED1B1CB4FF9E541E1F5D8574FC9F3819" box="[794,862,1602,1628]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">HZIC</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED1B1CB4FF9E541E1F2E8574FC6E3819" box="[873,943,1602,1628]" country="Italy" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/gibs-1jfb" name="Universita di Bologna, Istituto di Entomologia &quot;Guido Grandi&quot;" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">IEGG</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED1B1CB4FF9E541E1FFE8574FBCC3819" box="[953,1037,1602,1628]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34802" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34802" name="Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="Museum">LACM</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED1B1CB4FF9E541E18508574FBAE3819" box="[1047,1135,1602,1628]" country="Switzerland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/2jyg-xmd2" name="Museum d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="Museum">MHNG</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED1B1CB4FF9E541E183D8575FB103818" box="[1146,1233,1603,1629]" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/1d5a-4efs" name="Natural History Museum Bucharest" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">NHMB</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED1B1CB4FF9E541E189B8575FAF93818" box="[1244,1336,1603,1629]" country="Austria" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/91g3-0mnw" name="Naturhistorisches Museum, Wien" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="Museum">NHMW</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED1B1CB4FF9E541E19048575FA593818" box="[1347,1432,1603,1629]" country="Kenya" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/dhtn-7yaw" name="National Museum of Kenya" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">NMKE</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED1B1CB4FF9E541E1CD08550FF2738C5" box="[151,230,1638,1664]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">PSWC</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED1B1CB4FF9E541E1CB78550FE8338C5" box="[240,322,1638,1664]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/94p5-pepz" name="Iziko Museums of Cape Town" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="Museum">SAMC</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED1B1CB4FF9E541E1D0A8550FE5638C5" box="[333,407,1638,1664]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">STDC</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED1B1CB4FF9E541E1DE58550FE3238C5" box="[418,499,1638,1664]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/kd99-229r" name="R. M. Bohart Museum of Entomology" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="Museum">UCDC</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED1B1CB4FF9E541E1DBB8550FD9338C5" box="[508,594,1638,1664]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B628E2CFF9E541E1E238550FDC538E0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3861810360" country="Ethiopia" elevation="2590" location="Dyem-Dyem Forest" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Oromiya">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E5863FF9E541E1E238550FD0A38C5" bold="true" box="[612,715,1638,1664]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31DC4E1FF9E541E1E238550FD0A38C5" box="[612,715,1638,1664]" name="Ethiopia" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Ethiopia</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E5863FF9E541E1E9F8551FCEF38C4" box="[728,814,1639,1665]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49CE4A93FF9E541E1E9F8551FCEF38C4" box="[728,814,1639,1665]" country="Ethiopia" name="Oromiya" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Oromia</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<location id="8ED5D2AAFF9E541E1F7B8551FBDF38C4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A33567FF9F54191CD085F4FB2A3E90:8ED5D2AAFF9E541E1F7B8551FBDF38C4" box="[828,1054,1639,1665]" country="Ethiopia" name="Dyem-Dyem Forest" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" stateProvince="Oromiya">Dyem-Dyem Forest</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CF22994FF9E541E186F8550FBBD38C4" box="[1064,1148,1638,1665]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.59" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" unit="m" value="2590.0">
|
||
<elevation id="00276342FF9E541E186F8550FBBD38C4" box="[1064,1148,1638,1665]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.59" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" unit="m" value="2590.0">2590 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectorName id="26FFE1A7FF9E541E18CE8550FB2A38C4" box="[1161,1259,1638,1665]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Scott, H.</collectorName>
|
||
);
|
||
<collectorName id="26FFE1A7FF9E541E19438551FA8538C4" box="[1284,1348,1639,1665]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Mega</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectorName id="26FFE1A7FF9E541E19168550FF2438E0" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Zavattari, E.</collectorName>
|
||
);
|
||
<collectorName id="26FFE1A7FF9E541E1CBC85BCFE9A38E1" box="[251,347,1674,1700]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Neghelli</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectorName id="26FFE1A7FF9E541E1D2C85BCFE3B38E0" box="[363,506,1674,1701]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Zavattari, E.</collectorName>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B628E2CFF9E541E1E5785BCFAC6388C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3861810461" country="Kenya" elevation="1615" location="Nmanga Rd." pageId="35" pageNumber="36" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Kajiado">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E5863FF9E541E1E5785BCFD9F38E1" bold="true" box="[528,606,1674,1700]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31DC4E1FF9E541E1E5785BCFD9F38E1" box="[528,606,1674,1700]" name="Kenya" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Kenya</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E5863FF9E541E1E2A85BCFD0638E1" box="[621,711,1674,1700]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49CE4A93FF9E541E1E2A85BCFD0638E1" box="[621,711,1674,1700]" country="Kenya" name="Kajiado" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Kajiado</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<locationDeviation id="9A079D53FF9E541E1E9185BCFC6638E1" box="[726,935,1674,1700]" location="Nairobi" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||
<quantity id="4CF22994FF9E541E1E9185BCFCD638E1" box="[726,791,1674,1700]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.1842944" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" unit="mi" value="26.0">26 mi</quantity>
|
||
SW Nairobi
|
||
</locationDeviation>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CF22994FF9E541E1FF485BCFBC938E0" box="[947,1032,1674,1701]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6149999999999998" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" unit="m" value="1615.0">
|
||
<elevation id="00276342FF9E541E1FF485BCFBC938E0" box="[947,1032,1674,1701]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6149999999999998" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" unit="m" value="1615.0">1615 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectorName id="26FFE1A7FF9E541E185085BCFB6438E0" box="[1047,1189,1674,1701]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Irwin, M. E.</collectorName>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="26FFE1A7FF9E541E18F585BDFAEC38E1" box="[1202,1325,1674,1701]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Ross, E. S.</collectorName>
|
||
);
|
||
<locationDeviation id="9A079D53FF9E541E190285BCFF2E388D" location="Nairobi" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||
<quantity id="4CF22994FF9E541E190285BCFA4738E1" box="[1349,1414,1674,1700]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.656064" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" unit="mi" value="60.0">60 mi</quantity>
|
||
S Nairobi
|
||
</locationDeviation>
|
||
, on
|
||
<location id="8ED5D2AAFF9E541E1D5A8599FE6B388D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A33567FF9F54191CD085F4FB2A3E90:8ED5D2AAFF9E541E1D5A8599FE6B388D" box="[285,426,1710,1737]" country="Kenya" name="Nmanga Rd." pageId="35" pageNumber="36" stateProvince="Kajiado">Nmanga Rd.</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectorName id="26FFE1A7FF9E541E1DFD8598FDFA388C" box="[442,571,1710,1737]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">DeMasi, V.</collectorName>
|
||
); Oloitokitok [as “
|
||
<collectorName id="26FFE1A7FF9E541E1F4F8598FC5A388D" box="[776,923,1710,1736]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">N Loitokitok</collectorName>
|
||
(= Oloit.)”],
|
||
<quantity id="4CF22994FF9E541E18688598FB42388C" box="[1071,1155,1710,1737]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" unit="m" value="1800.0">
|
||
<elevation id="00276342FF9E541E18688598FB42388C" box="[1071,1155,1710,1737]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" unit="m" value="1800.0">1800 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectorName id="26FFE1A7FF9E541E18D68598FB3A388C" box="[1169,1275,1710,1737]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Zettel, H.</collectorName>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B628E2CFF9E541E19528598FD313970" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3861810308" country="Kenya" county="Mpala" elevation="1650" location="Mpala" municipality="Mpala" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Laikipia">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E5863FF9E541E19528598FAB3388D" box="[1301,1394,1710,1736]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49CE4A93FF9E541E19528598FAB3388D" box="[1301,1394,1710,1736]" country="Kenya" name="Laikipia" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Laikipia</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<locationDeviation id="9A079D53FF9E541E19C78598FE6D38A9" location="Mpala Res. Centre" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||
<quantity id="4CF22994FF9E541E19C78598FF7A38A9" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" unit="km" value="30.0">30 km</quantity>
|
||
S Mpala Res. Centre
|
||
</locationDeviation>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CF22994FF9E541E1DF085E4FDCD38A8" box="[439,524,1746,1773]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.65" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" unit="m" value="1650.0">
|
||
<elevation id="00276342FF9E541E1DF085E4FDCD38A8" box="[439,524,1746,1773]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.65" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" unit="m" value="1650.0">1650 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectorName id="26FFE1A7FF9E541E1E5D85E4FD4838A9" box="[538,649,1746,1772]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Warui, C.</collectorName>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="26FFE1A7FF9E541E1ED385E4FCD738A8" box="[660,790,1746,1773]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Abonyo, E.</collectorName>
|
||
);
|
||
<quantity id="4CF22994FF9E541E1F6B85E4FCA438A9" box="[812,869,1746,1772]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" unit="km" value="4.0">4 km</quantity>
|
||
SNW [sic]
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62D4FCFDFF9E541E1FAF85E4FBF138A9" box="[1000,1072,1746,1772]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Mpala</collectingCounty>
|
||
Research Centre,
|
||
<quantity id="4CF22994FF9E541E18BB85E4FA9038A8" box="[1276,1361,1746,1773]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" unit="m" value="1750.0">
|
||
<elevation id="00276342FF9E541E18BB85E4FA9038A8" box="[1276,1361,1746,1773]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" unit="m" value="1750.0">1750 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectorName id="26FFE1A7FF9E541E192785E4FECA3954" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Snelling, R. R.</collectorName>
|
||
);
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD11E0BFF9E541E1D6185C0FEB13955" box="[294,368,1782,1808]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Mpala</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CF22994FF9E541E1D3A85C0FE123954" box="[381,467,1782,1809]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" unit="m" value="1800.0">
|
||
<elevation id="00276342FF9E541E1D3A85C0FE123954" box="[381,467,1782,1809]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" unit="m" value="1800.0">1800 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectorName id="26FFE1A7FF9E541E1DA585C0FD9B3954" box="[482,602,1782,1809]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Palmer, T.</collectorName>
|
||
);
|
||
<location id="8ED5D2AAFF9E541E1E3785C0FD793955" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A33567FF9F54191CD085F4FB2A3E90:8ED5D2AAFF9E541E1E3785C0FD793955" box="[624,696,1782,1808]" country="Kenya" county="Mpala" municipality="Mpala" name="Mpala" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" stateProvince="Laikipia">Mpala</location>
|
||
Farm,
|
||
<quantity id="4CF22994FF9E541E1F4D85C0FCA13954" box="[778,864,1782,1809]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" unit="m" value="1800.0">
|
||
<elevation id="00276342FF9E541E1F4D85C0FCA13954" box="[778,864,1782,1809]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" unit="m" value="1800.0">1800 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectorName id="26FFE1A7FF9E541E1F2885C0FBD23954" box="[879,1043,1782,1809]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Stanton, M. L.</collectorName>
|
||
);
|
||
<location id="8ED5D2AAFF9E541E186885C0FBB63955" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A33567FF9F54191CD085F4FB2A3E90:8ED5D2AAFF9E541E186885C0FBB63955" box="[1071,1143,1782,1808]" country="Kenya" county="Mpala" municipality="Mpala" name="Mpala" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" stateProvince="Laikipia">Mpala</location>
|
||
Research Centre,
|
||
<quantity id="4CF22994FF9E541E190185C0FA5D3954" box="[1350,1436,1782,1809]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.65" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" unit="m" value="1650.0">
|
||
<elevation id="00276342FF9E541E190185C0FA5D3954" box="[1350,1436,1782,1809]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.65" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" unit="m" value="1650.0">1650 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectorName id="26FFE1A7FF9E541E1CD8842CFE833970" box="[159,322,1818,1845]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Snelling, R. R.</collectorName>
|
||
); vic.
|
||
<location id="8ED5D2AAFF9E541E1DCD842CFE133971" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A33567FF9F54191CD085F4FB2A3E90:8ED5D2AAFF9E541E1DCD842CFE133971" box="[394,466,1818,1844]" country="Kenya" county="Mpala" municipality="Mpala" name="Mpala" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" stateProvince="Laikipia">Mpala</location>
|
||
Farm,
|
||
<quantity id="4CF22994FF9E541E1E58842CFDB23970" box="[543,627,1818,1845]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" unit="m" value="1800.0">
|
||
<elevation id="00276342FF9E541E1E58842CFDB23970" box="[543,627,1818,1845]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" unit="m" value="1800.0">1800 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectorName id="26FFE1A7FF9E541E1EC6842CFD253970" box="[641,740,1818,1845]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Isbell, L.</collectorName>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B628E2CFF9E541E1EBA842CFA543970" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3861810326" box="[765,1429,1818,1845]" collectorName="Stapley, L." country="Kenya" location="Athi River" municipality="Hopcrofts Game Ranch" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Machakos">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E5863FF9E541E1EBA842CFCB13971" box="[765,880,1818,1844]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49CE4A93FF9E541E1EBA842CFCB13971" box="[765,880,1818,1844]" country="Kenya" name="Machakos" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Machakos</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD11E0BFF9E541E1F3A842CFB473971" box="[893,1158,1818,1844]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Hopcrofts Game Ranch</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8ED5D2AAFF9E541E18C8842CFAC43971" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A33567FF9F54191CD085F4FB2A3E90:8ED5D2AAFF9E541E18C8842CFAC43971" box="[1167,1285,1818,1844]" country="Kenya" municipality="Hopcrofts Game Ranch" name="Athi River" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" stateProvince="Machakos">Athi River</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectorName id="26FFE1A7FF9E541E1955842CFA483970" box="[1298,1417,1818,1845]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Stapley, L.</collectorName>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B628E2CFF9E541E1CD08408FDB3391C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3861810357" box="[151,626,1854,1881]" collectorName="Stager, K. E." country="Kenya" elevation="885" location="Mt. Kulal" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Marsabit">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E5863FF9E541E1CD08408FF3F391D" box="[151,254,1854,1880]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49CE4A93FF9E541E1CD08408FF3F391D" box="[151,254,1854,1880]" country="Kenya" name="Marsabit" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Marsabit</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<location id="8ED5D2AAFF9E541E1D4B8409FEBB391D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A33567FF9F54191CD085F4FB2A3E90:8ED5D2AAFF9E541E1D4B8409FEBB391D" box="[268,378,1854,1881]" country="Kenya" name="Mt. Kulal" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" stateProvince="Marsabit">Mt. Kulal</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CF22994FF9E541E1DC38408FE0B391C" box="[388,458,1854,1881]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.85" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" unit="m" value="885.0">
|
||
<elevation id="00276342FF9E541E1DC38408FE0B391C" box="[388,458,1854,1881]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.85" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" unit="m" value="885.0">885 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectorName id="26FFE1A7FF9E541E1D9F8408FDA9391C" box="[472,616,1854,1881]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Stager, K. E.</collectorName>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B628E2CFF9E541E1E3A8408FF1F3938" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3861810404" collectorName="Martins, D. J. & Janzen, D. H." country="Kenya" location="Nairobi" municipality="Kitengela" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Nairobi City">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E5863FF9E541E1E3A8408FCC9391C" box="[637,776,1854,1881]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49CE4A93FF9E541E1E3A8408FCC9391C" box="[637,776,1854,1881]" country="Kenya" name="Nairobi City" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Nairobi City</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD11E0BFF9E541E1F528408FC43391D" box="[789,898,1854,1880]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Kitengela</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectorName id="26FFE1A7FF9E541E1FD78408FBE8391C" box="[912,1065,1854,1881]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Martins, D. J.</collectorName>
|
||
);
|
||
<location id="8ED5D2AAFF9E541E18078408FB59391D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A33567FF9F54191CD085F4FB2A3E90:8ED5D2AAFF9E541E18078408FB59391D" box="[1088,1176,1854,1880]" country="Kenya" municipality="Kitengela" name="Nairobi" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" stateProvince="Nairobi City">Nairobi</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CF22994FF9E541E18E58408FB15391D" box="[1186,1236,1854,1880]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.218688" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" unit="mi" value="2.0">2 mi</quantity>
|
||
S airport (
|
||
<collectorName id="26FFE1A7FF9E541E19008408FF103938" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Janzen, D. H.</collectorName>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B628E2CFF9E541E1CAD8454FD233938" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3861810427" box="[234,738,1890,1917]" collectorName="Zdarkova, E." country="Kenya" location="Hell's Gate Nat. Park" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Nakuru">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E5863FF9E541E1CAD8454FEFF3939" box="[234,318,1890,1916]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49CE4A93FF9E541E1CAD8454FEFF3939" box="[234,318,1890,1916]" country="Kenya" name="Nakuru" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Nakuru</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<location id="8ED5D2AAFF9E541E1D0B8454FDF63939" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A33567FF9F54191CD085F4FB2A3E90:8ED5D2AAFF9E541E1D0B8454FDF63939" box="[332,567,1890,1917]" country="Kenya" name="Hell's Gate Nat. Park" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" stateProvince="Nakuru">Hell’s Gate Nat. Park</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectorName id="26FFE1A7FF9E541E1E038454FD193938" box="[580,728,1890,1917]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Zdárková, E.</collectorName>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B628E2CFF9E541E1EAA8455FAE23938" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3861810405" box="[749,1315,1890,1917]" collectorName="Mweiga & Hogue, C. L." country="Kenya" location="Strobele" municipality="Burguret" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Nyeri">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E5863FF9E541E1EAA8455FCEA3939" box="[749,811,1891,1916]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49CE4A93FF9E541E1EAA8455FCEA3939" box="[749,811,1891,1916]" country="Kenya" name="Nyeri" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Nyeri</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD11E0BFF9E541E1F7E8455FC5D3938" box="[825,924,1891,1917]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Burguret</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
(
|
||
<location id="8ED5D2AAFF9E541E1FEE8454FBCC3938" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A33567FF9F54191CD085F4FB2A3E90:8ED5D2AAFF9E541E1FEE8454FBCC3938" box="[937,1037,1890,1917]" country="Kenya" municipality="Burguret" name="Strobele" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" stateProvince="Nyeri">Strobele</location>
|
||
);
|
||
<collectorName id="26FFE1A7FF9E541E18588454FBBA3939" box="[1055,1147,1890,1916]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Mweiga</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectorName id="26FFE1A7FF9E541E18CD8455FAD63938" box="[1162,1303,1890,1917]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Hogue, C. L.</collectorName>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B628E2CFF9E541E19688454FEF439E5" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3861810457" collectorName="Segera Ranch" country="Kenya" location="Samburu" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Samburu">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E5863FF9E541E19688454FA553939" box="[1327,1428,1890,1916]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49CE4A93FF9E541E19688454FA553939" box="[1327,1428,1890,1916]" country="Kenya" name="Samburu" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Samburu</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectorName id="26FFE1A7FF9E541E1CD084B0FEF439E5" box="[151,309,1926,1952]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Segera Ranch</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B628E2CFF9E541E1D0684B0FD3939E5" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3861810389" box="[321,760,1926,1953]" collectorName="Pruetz, J." country="Tanzania" location="Plateau" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Laikipia">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49CE4A93FF9E541E1D0684B0FE5F39E5" box="[321,414,1926,1952]" country="Kenya" name="Laikipia" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Laikipia</collectingRegion>
|
||
<location id="8ED5D2AAFF9E541E1DE184B0FE3939E5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A33567FF9F54191CD085F4FB2A3E90:8ED5D2AAFF9E541E1DE184B0FE3939E5" box="[422,504,1926,1952]" country="Tanzania" name="Plateau" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" stateProvince="Laikipia">Plateau</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectorName id="26FFE1A7FF9E541E1E4F84B0FDB239E4" box="[520,627,1926,1953]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Pruetz, J.</collectorName>
|
||
);
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E5863FF9E541E1ECC84B0FD3939E5" bold="true" box="[651,760,1926,1952]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31DC4E1FF9E541E1ECC84B0FD3939E5" box="[651,760,1926,1952]" name="Tanzania" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Tanzania</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B628E2CFF9E541E1F4F84B0FB8D39E4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3861810329" box="[776,1100,1926,1953]" collectorName="Hocking, B." country="Tanzania" location="Ardai" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Arusha">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E5863FF9E541E1F4F84B0FC9839E5" box="[776,857,1926,1952]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49CE4A93FF9E541E1F4F84B0FC9839E5" box="[776,857,1926,1952]" country="Tanzania" name="Arusha" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Arusha</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<location id="8ED5D2AAFF9E541E1F2084B0FC6639E5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A33567FF9F54191CD085F4FB2A3E90:8ED5D2AAFF9E541E1F2084B0FC6639E5" box="[871,935,1926,1952]" country="Tanzania" name="Ardai" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" stateProvince="Arusha">Ardai</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectorName id="26FFE1A7FF9E541E1FFF84B0FB8339E4" box="[952,1090,1926,1953]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Hocking, B.</collectorName>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B628E2CFF9E541E181F84B0FE823981" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3861810363" collectorName="Mann, W. M. & Kahe" country="Tanzania" location="Arusha" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Arusha">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49CE4A93FF9E541E181F84B0FB6839E5" box="[1112,1193,1926,1952]" country="Tanzania" name="Arusha" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Arusha</collectingRegion>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectorName id="26FFE1A7FF9E541E18FF84B0FA9239E4" box="[1208,1363,1926,1953]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Mann, W. M.</collectorName>
|
||
);
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E5863FF9E541E192E84B0FF343981" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49CE4A93FF9E541E192E84B0FF343981" country="Tanzania" name="Kilimanjaro" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Kilimanjaro</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectorName id="26FFE1A7FF9E541E1D42849CFE823981" box="[261,323,1962,1988]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Kahe</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B628E2CFF9E541E1D08849CFCF43981" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3861810430" box="[335,821,1962,1989]" collectorName="Sjostedt & Kahe" country="Tanzania" location="Kilimanjaro" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Kilimanjaro">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49CE4A93FF9E541E1D08849CFE173981" box="[335,470,1962,1988]" country="Tanzania" name="Kilimanjaro" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Kilimanjaro</collectingRegion>
|
||
[as “Kilim.”] (
|
||
<collectorName id="26FFE1A7FF9E541E1EC5849CFD223980" box="[642,739,1962,1989]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Sjöstedt</collectorName>
|
||
);
|
||
<collectorName id="26FFE1A7FF9E541E1EB0849CFCF43981" box="[759,821,1962,1988]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Kahe</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B628E2CFF9E541E1F06849CFF7D39AC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3861810423" collectorName="Sanya & Hocking, B." country="Tanzania" location="Kilimand." pageId="35" pageNumber="36" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Kilimanjaro">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49CE4A93FF9E541E1F06849CFC093981" box="[833,968,1962,1988]" country="Tanzania" name="Kilimanjaro" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Kilimanjaro</collectingRegion>
|
||
[as “
|
||
<location id="8ED5D2AAFF9E541E1844849CFBBD3980" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A33567FF9F54191CD085F4FB2A3E90:8ED5D2AAFF9E541E1844849CFBBD3980" box="[1027,1148,1962,1989]" country="Tanzania" name="Kilimand." pageId="35" pageNumber="36" stateProvince="Kilimanjaro">Kilimand.</location>
|
||
”] (c.u.);
|
||
<collectorName id="26FFE1A7FF9E541E1898849CFAE23981" box="[1247,1315,1962,1988]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Sanya</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectorName id="26FFE1A7FF9E541E1972849CFF7339AC" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Hocking, B.</collectorName>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B628E2CFF9E541E1C8E84F9FC2539AD" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3861810402" box="[201,996,1998,2025]" collectorName="Butt, B. D. & Lake" country="Tanzania" elevation="1675" location="Dongabesh" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Manyara">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E5863FF9E541E1C8E84F9FEF139AD" box="[201,304,1999,2024]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49CE4A93FF9E541E1C8E84F9FEF139AD" box="[201,304,1999,2024]" country="Tanzania" name="Manyara" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Manyara</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<location id="8ED5D2AAFF9E541E1D7884F8FE7C39AD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A33567FF9F54191CD085F4FB2A3E90:8ED5D2AAFF9E541E1D7884F8FE7C39AD" box="[319,445,1998,2024]" country="Tanzania" name="Dongabesh" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" stateProvince="Manyara">Dongabesh</location>
|
||
[as “Dongerbeach”],
|
||
<quantity id="4CF22994FF9E541E1EF484F8FCC939AC" box="[691,776,1998,2025]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.675" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" unit="m" value="1675.0">
|
||
<elevation id="00276342FF9E541E1EF484F8FCC939AC" box="[691,776,1998,2025]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.675" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" unit="m" value="1675.0">1675 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectorName id="26FFE1A7FF9E541E1F5084F8FC5039AC" box="[791,913,1998,2025]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Butt, B. D.</collectorName>
|
||
);
|
||
<collectorName id="26FFE1A7FF9E541E1FEB84F8FC2539AD" box="[940,996,1998,2024]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Lake</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B628E2CFF9E54191FAC84F9FF2D3EF4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3861810449" country="Tanzania" lastPageId="36" lastPageNumber="37" location="Manyara" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Manyara">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49CE4A93FF9E541E1FAC84F9FB8E39AC" box="[1003,1103,1999,2025]" country="Tanzania" name="Manyara" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Manyara</collectingRegion>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectorName id="26FFE1A7FF9E541E181984F8FB1039AD" box="[1118,1233,1998,2024]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Sibley, G.</collectorName>
|
||
);
|
||
<collectorName id="26FFE1A7FF9E541E18A084F8FA8239AD" box="[1255,1347,1998,2024]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Umbulu</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectorName id="26FFE1A7FF9E5419191584F8FF223EF4" lastPageId="36" lastPageNumber="37" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Mann, W. M.</collectorName>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B628E2CFF9954191CBB83A1FCC53EF4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3861810403" box="[252,772,151,177]" collectorName="Dash, S. T." country="Tanzania" location="Serengeti Visitor Center" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Mara">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E5863FF9954191CBB83A1FEFB3EF5" box="[252,314,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49CE4A93FF9954191CBB83A1FEFB3EF5" box="[252,314,151,176]" country="Tanzania" name="Mara" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Mara</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<location id="8ED5D2AAFF9954191D0A83A1FDA33EF4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A33567FF9F54191CD085F4FB2A3E90:8ED5D2AAFF9954191D0A83A1FDA33EF4" box="[333,610,151,177]" country="Tanzania" name="Serengeti Visitor Center" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" stateProvince="Mara">Serengeti Visitor Center</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectorName id="26FFE1A7FF9954191E3183A1FD3A3EF4" box="[630,763,151,177]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Dash, S. T.</collectorName>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B628E2CFF9954191F5483A1FB293E90" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3861810347" country="Uganda" location="Karamoja Province" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Tanga">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E5863FF9954191F5483A1FC993EF5" box="[787,856,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49CE4A93FF9954191F5483A1FC993EF5" box="[787,856,151,176]" country="Tanzania" name="Tanga" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Tanga</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: Usambara [as “Usumbara”] (c.u.); Usambara [as “Usumbara”] (Sjöstedt);
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E5863FF9954191DE8838DFDCD3E90" bold="true" box="[431,524,187,213]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31DC4E1FF9954191DE8838DFDCD3E90" box="[431,524,187,213]" name="Uganda" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Uganda</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E5863FF9954191E5C838DFD163E90" box="[539,727,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">district unknown</emphasis>
|
||
: Karamodja [=
|
||
<location id="8ED5D2AAFF9954191FCE838DFBA43E90" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A33567FF9F54191CD085F4FB2A3E90:8ED5D2AAFF9954191FCE838DFBA43E90" box="[905,1125,186,213]" country="Uganda" name="Karamoja Province" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" stateProvince="Tanga">Karamoja Province</location>
|
||
] (Hamann)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |