370 lines
40 KiB
XML
370 lines
40 KiB
XML
<document id="5A377A1DB06B2D64E2931CC00A5D1A04" ID-CLB-Dataset="94528" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5102.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="ad30faa6-eab1-4dae-b686-9e5fee56f55c" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6245602" ID-ZooBank="BEA963B7-F7B9-458A-92EE-A4740AC390AC" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1645601333553" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Ward, Philip S." docDate="2022" docId="03A33567FF9D541C1CD08075FEB23FE8" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5102.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5102 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Tetraponera liengmei" docType="treatment" docVersion="12" lastPageNumber="34" masterDocId="FF9A4D1FFFBD543D1C478336FFC13E45" masterDocTitle="The ant genus Tetraponera (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) in the Afrotropical region: taxonomic review and key to species" masterLastPageNumber="70" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="33" updateTime="1699316131195" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||
<mods:mods id="334B1BD6FEDF17F1C00907E6E4711ECD" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="BCA603D9B29C13574FB51EE6CD93D202">
|
||
<mods:title id="1BC91F6DE3708350FDFAF26D2B876D8C">The ant genus Tetraponera (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) in the Afrotropical region: taxonomic review and key to species</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name id="88F58654A991C98B99B7FB56536EEC48" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="9443F87C995C113935A0A06491A6E047">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="2B1E2CB62AC5495E9FCF105D4D6ACE3F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="EE71A896CB89D4958201D064A6521577">Ward, Philip S.</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource id="6FF302D36B76E02967135B65BE224AB5">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem id="7B6D82BB2A58E7AC14A014EBFDAC73FD" type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="A6DE089F6F63A57FE1ED1EC807A6C22E">
|
||
<mods:title id="02E30C4E1A2693F0F77C5653B8AB3CB7">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part id="EAC047F2AD582DD3ACEADB3187E05300">
|
||
<mods:date id="A1E756F04C1950C88CF806E2D7E26E4A">2022</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail id="A2F529A522737E98E1EDA9954BF86E0D" type="pubDate">
|
||
<mods:number id="4265B0195A293E460E9DB5ED01BF7022">2022-02-23</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="8D7D86FF0D3588D462CD42C1A3B56543" type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number id="1C3DC39CBF7200D38BC7EF09A55CB9A5">5102</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="E3463479C956AF2D3C4B41749DEFC8C4" type="issue">
|
||
<mods:number id="F1048DECC5C722D72934925CA2C8EA96">1</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent id="679E02D685591C59027A6C1AB6FEA7C7" unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start id="F363BB3F418F6146A27712F3E1DA09B2">1</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end id="73C7738CCAE9EF1A4781130E42290A30">70</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:classification id="8B1F508634DC882E4E50483B8085DE7E">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="4FAE9D8112F580978DC2D079572237D1" type="CLB-Dataset">94528</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="66BFBB31B2CEC43426E5BF8181B59B49" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5102.1.1</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="68C8FF22DE944A3B566A36C14C81A26D" type="GBIF-Dataset">ad30faa6-eab1-4dae-b686-9e5fee56f55c</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="8BE1A4CF9C3A8E0596E2BA9025A84C60" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="38103AC90DAC2FF92D633A8C08408765" type="Zenodo-Dep">6245602</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="5725277D0E8E94BA0C7F485D54D3C17D" type="ZooBank">BEA963B7-F7B9-458A-92EE-A4740AC390AC</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment id="03A33567FF9D541C1CD08075FEB23FE8" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6822597" ID-GBIF-Taxon="197227874" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6822597" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A33567FF9D541C1CD08075FEB23FE8" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A33567FF9D541C1CD08075FEB23FE8" lastPageId="33" lastPageNumber="34" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<subSubSection id="C310D7FAFF9D541D1CD08075FE363D19" box="[151,503,834,861]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB58471FF9D541D1CD08075FE363D19" blockId="32.[151,503,834,897]" box="[151,503,834,861]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<heading id="D0FD331DFF9D541D1CD08075FE363D19" bold="true" box="[151,503,834,861]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" reason="4">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0AFFF2FF9D541D1CD08075FE363D19" ID-CoL="55RPG" authority="(Forel)" baseAuthorityName="Forel" baseAuthorityYear="1894" box="[151,503,834,861]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Tetraponera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="liengmei">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E5863FF9D541D1CD08075FE363D19" bold="true" box="[151,503,834,861]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E5863FF9D541D1CD08075FE5B3D18" bold="true" box="[151,410,834,861]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Tetraponera liengmei</emphasis>
|
||
(Forel)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C310D7FAFF9D541D1CD08051FEE63DC4" box="[151,295,871,897]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB58471FF9D541D1CD08051FEE63DC4" blockId="32.[151,503,834,897]" box="[151,295,871,897]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="133198F4FF9D541D1CD88051FF373DC4" box="[159,246,871,897]" captionStart="FIGURES 10–12" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1717,1741]" captionTargetBox="[152,1436,184,1692]" captionTargetId="figure-17@15.[151,1436,181,1693]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 10–12. Tetraponera allaborans group, workers, full-face (dorsal) view of head (a) and lateral profile of body (b). 10, T. furtiva, holotype, South Africa (CASENT0843646); 11, T. gerdae, Kenya (CASENT0842369); 12, T. liengmei, South Africa (CASENT0794351). Images from AntWeb (www.antweb.org); photographers Phil Ward (10), Zachary Griebenow (11), Matthew Prebus (12)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6245624" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6245624/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Figs 12</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="133198F4FF9D541D1D458051FEDE3DC4" box="[258,287,871,897]" captionStart="FIGURES 35–40" captionStartId="23.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[156,1433,182,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-17@23.[155,1433,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURES 35–40. Distribution maps for Afrotropical Tetraponera. 35, T. clypeata (circles), T. tessmanni (triangles); 36, T. emeryi (circles), T. dispar (triangle); 37, T. exactor (circle), T. furtiva (triangle), T. liengmei (squares); 38, T. continua (circles), T. cortina (triangles), T. gerdae (squares); 39, T. pedana (circles), T. penzigi (triangles); 40, T. pumila (circles)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6245653" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6245653/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">37</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C310D7FAFF9D541D1CD0809DFC0C3A19" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB58471FF9D541D1CD0809DFD243A44" blockId="32.[151,1436,939,1025]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1AA35FFF9D541D1CD0809DFD243A44" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AABA260FF9D541D1CD0809DFE173D86" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6292728" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6292728" author="Forel, A." box="[151,470,939,963]" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0677387BD08F109793DC20A129FDBB0B" page="88" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" year="1894">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0AFFF2FF9D541D1CD0809DFE173D86" authority="Forel 1894: 88" authorityName="Forel" authorityPageNumber="88" authorityYear="1894" box="[151,470,939,963]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Sima" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="liengmei">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E5863FF9D541D1CD0809DFEF03D86" box="[151,305,939,963]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Sima Liengmei</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9BF980FF9D541D1D7E809DFE173D86" author="Forel, A." box="[313,470,939,963]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" pagination="64 - 100" refId="ref65405" refString="Forel, A. (1894) Abessinische und andere afrikanische Ameisen, gesammelt von Herrn Ingenieur Alfred Ilg, von Herrn Dr. Liengme, von Herrn Pfarrer Missionar P. Berthoud, Herrn Dr. Arth. Muller etc. Mitteilungen der Schweizerischen Entomologischen Gesellschaft, 9, 64 - 100." type="journal article" year="1894">Forel 1894: 88</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B628E2CFF9D541D1DA5809DFE373DA7" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3861810358" collectionCode="BMNH, MSNG, MCZC, MHNG, NHMB, NHMV" country="Mozambique" location="Delagoa" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" specimenCount="33" specimenCount-worker="33" typeStatus="syntype">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B13AD3FF9D541D1DA5809DFD803D86" box="[482,577,939,963]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="syntype">Syntypes</typeStatus>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D0C4FF8FF9D541D1E09809DFD053D86" box="[590,708,939,963]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="worker">33 workers</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8ED5D2AAFF9D541D1E96809DFCE93D86" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A33567FF9D541C1CD08075FEB23FE8:8ED5D2AAFF9D541D1E96809DFCE93D86" box="[721,808,939,963]" country="Mozambique" name="Delagoa" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Delagoa</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31DC4E1FF9D541D1F73809DFC7B3D86" box="[820,954,939,963]" name="Mozambique" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Mozambique</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Liengme) (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED1B1CB4FF9D541D187A809DFB4A3D86" box="[1085,1163,939,963]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED1B1CB4FF9D541D18DE809DFB243D86" box="[1177,1253,939,963]" country="Italy" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/1trn-7b59" name="Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Genova 'Giacomo Doria'" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">MSNG</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED1B1CB4FF9D541D18B5809DFAFD3D86" box="[1266,1340,939,963]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">MCZC</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED1B1CB4FF9D541D190F809DFA593D86" box="[1352,1432,939,963]" country="Switzerland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/2jyg-xmd2" name="Museum d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="Museum">MHNG</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED1B1CB4FF9D541D1C8080FCFED73DA4" box="[199,278,970,993]" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/1d5a-4efs" name="Natural History Museum Bucharest" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">NHMB</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED1B1CB4FF9D541D1D6580FCFEB03DA7" box="[290,369,970,994]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">NHMV</collectionCode>
|
||
) [examined]
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B628E2CFF9D541D1E4680FCFB1F3DA7" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3861810373" box="[513,1246,970,994]" collectionCode="BMNH" country="Mozambique" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-worker="1" typeStatus="syntype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D0C4FF8FF9D541D1E4680FCFD743DA7" box="[513,693,970,994]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="worker" typeStatus="syntype">1 syntype worker</specimenCount>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED1B1CB4FF9D541D1EB180FCFC833DA4" box="[758,834,970,993]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
imaged on AntWeb: CASENT0902817
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B628E2CFF9D541D18AE80FCFD233A44" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3861810323" collectionCode="MHNG" country="Mozambique" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-worker="1" typeStatus="syntype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D0C4FF8FF9D541D18AE80FCFA5D3DA7" box="[1257,1436,970,994]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="worker" typeStatus="syntype">1 syntype worker</specimenCount>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED1B1CB4FF9D541D1CB880DFFE8D3A44" box="[255,332,1001,1025]" country="Switzerland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/2jyg-xmd2" name="Museum d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="Museum">MHNG</collectionCode>
|
||
imaged on AntWeb: CASENT0907472
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB58471FF9D541D1CD08710FBFA3A7B" blockId="32.[151,1083,1062,1117]" box="[151,1083,1062,1086]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1AA35FFF9D541D1CD08710FBFA3A7B" box="[151,1083,1062,1086]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0AFFF2FF9D541D1CD08710FDC03A7B" authority="Liengmei Forel" authorityName="Liengmei Forel" box="[151,513,1062,1086]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Sima" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Tetraponera">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E5863FF9D541D1CD08710FF0B3A78" box="[151,202,1062,1085]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Sima</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E5863FF9D541D1C9E8711FE943A7B" box="[217,341,1063,1086]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Tetraponera</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E5863FF9D541D1D238710FE033A78" box="[356,450,1062,1085]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Liengmei</emphasis>
|
||
Forel
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AABA260FF9D541D1E4D8710FD003A7B" author="Arnold, G." box="[522,705,1062,1086]" page="181" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" year="1916">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9BF980FF9D541D1E4D8710FD003A7B" author="Arnold, G." box="[522,705,1062,1086]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" pagination="159 - 270" refId="ref63178" refString="Arnold, G. (1916) A monograph of the Formicidae of South Africa. Part II. Ponerinae, Dorylinae. Annals of the South African Museum, 14, 159 - 270." type="journal article" year="1916">Arnold 1916: 181</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
. Combination in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0AFFF2FF9D541D1F288710FBF63A7B" authority="" box="[879,1079,1062,1086]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Sima" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Tetraponera">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E5863FF9D541D1F288710FC633A78" box="[879,930,1062,1085]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Sima</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E5863FF9D541D1FF68711FBEC3A7B" box="[945,1069,1063,1086]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Tetraponera</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB58471FF9D541D1CD08773FC0C3A19" blockId="32.[151,1083,1062,1117]" box="[151,973,1092,1117]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1AA35FFF9D541D1CD08773FC0C3A19" box="[151,973,1092,1117]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0AFFF2FF9D541D1CD08773FE003A19" ID-CoL="55RPG" authority="(Forel)" baseAuthorityName="Forel" baseAuthorityYear="1894" box="[151,449,1092,1116]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Tetraponera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="liengmei">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E5863FF9D541D1CD08773FEB03A19" box="[151,369,1092,1116]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Tetraponera liengmei</emphasis>
|
||
(Forel)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AABA260FF9D541D1D8C8772FD5C3A18" author="Wheeler, W. M." box="[459,669,1092,1117]" page="798" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" year="1922">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9BF980FF9D541D1D8C8772FD5C3A18" author="Wheeler, W. M." box="[459,669,1092,1117]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" pagination="711 - 1004" refId="ref69501" refString="Wheeler, W. M. (1922 b) Ants of the American Museum Congo expedition. A contribution to the myrmecology of Africa. VIII. A synonymic list of the ants of the Ethiopian region. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 45, 711 - 1004." type="journal article" year="1922">Wheeler 1922b: 798</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
. Combination in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0AFFF2FF9D541D1F0C8773FC063A19" ID-CoL="63V5S" authorityName="Smith" authorityYear="1852" box="[843,967,1093,1116]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Tetraponera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E5863FF9D541D1F0C8773FC063A19" box="[843,967,1093,1116]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Tetraponera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C310D7FAFF9D541D1CD087B3FA533836" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB58471FF9D541D1CD087B3FE3C3AA2" blockId="32.[151,1437,1157,2012]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E5863FF9D541D1CD087B3FE673ADA" bold="true" box="[151,422,1157,1183]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Worker measurements</emphasis>
|
||
(n = 7). HW 0.53–0.68, HL 0.69–0.95, LHT 0.41–0.57, CI 0.70–0.77, FCI 0.14–0.17, REL 0.27–0.30, REL2 0.36–0.42, SI 0.47–0.52, SI3 1.18–1.41, FI 0.46–0.50, PLI 0.84–0.88, PWI 0.61–0.70, LHT/HW 0.76–0.86, CSC 0–2, MSC 0–2.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB58471FF9D541D1C8087C7FA533836" blockId="32.[151,1437,1157,2012]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E5863FF9D541D1C8087C7FE5B3B4E" bold="true" box="[199,410,1265,1291]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Worker diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||
. Small species; frontal carinae well separated, the distance between them exceeding basal scape width (FCI 0.14–0.17); scape short, about one-half head width (SI 0.47–0.52, SI2 0.35–0.39); anterior clypeal margin broadly convex, crenulate (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133198F4FF9D541D1E67860FFD403B16" box="[544,641,1337,1363]" captionStart="FIGURES 10–12" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1717,1741]" captionTargetBox="[152,1436,184,1692]" captionTargetId="figure-17@15.[151,1436,181,1693]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 10–12. Tetraponera allaborans group, workers, full-face (dorsal) view of head (a) and lateral profile of body (b). 10, T. furtiva, holotype, South Africa (CASENT0843646); 11, T. gerdae, Kenya (CASENT0842369); 12, T. liengmei, South Africa (CASENT0794351). Images from AntWeb (www.antweb.org); photographers Phil Ward (10), Zachary Griebenow (11), Matthew Prebus (12)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6245624" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6245624/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Fig. 12a</figureCitation>
|
||
); profemur robust (FI 0.46–0.50), legs relatively short (LHT/HL 0.58– 0.62); raised metanotal plate between mesonotum and propodeum, bounded anteriorly and posteriorly by distinct transverse impressions that are longitudinally rugulose; dorsal face of propodeum rounded laterally, subequal in length to declivitous face and rounding insensibly into the latter; petiole short, high and rounded (see PLI and PWI values), with a short anterior peduncle and without well differentiated anterior, dorsal and posterior faces; postpetiole broader than long. Integument predominantly smooth and shiny, with scattered fine punctures and weak reticulation. Standing pilosity inconspicuous, present on frontal carinae and usually also as a pair of setae on the vertex and on the pronotal humeri (but the last two pairs sometimes abraded or absent); absent from rest of mesosoma dorsum, petiole and postpetiole, sparse on succeeding abdominal segments 4–8. Dark brown, appendages lighter (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133198F4FF9D541D1976856FFA453836" box="[1329,1412,1625,1651]" captionStart="FIGURES 10–12" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1717,1741]" captionTargetBox="[152,1436,184,1692]" captionTargetId="figure-17@15.[151,1436,181,1693]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 10–12. Tetraponera allaborans group, workers, full-face (dorsal) view of head (a) and lateral profile of body (b). 10, T. furtiva, holotype, South Africa (CASENT0843646); 11, T. gerdae, Kenya (CASENT0842369); 12, T. liengmei, South Africa (CASENT0794351). Images from AntWeb (www.antweb.org); photographers Phil Ward (10), Zachary Griebenow (11), Matthew Prebus (12)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6245624" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6245624/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C310D7FAFF9D541D1C80854BFF12392A" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB58471FF9D541D1C80854BFF12392A" blockId="32.[151,1437,1157,2012]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E5863FF9D541D1C80854BFE8938D2" bold="true" box="[199,328,1661,1687]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Comments</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0AFFF2FF9D541D1D1F8548FD8A38D2" baseAuthorityName="Forel" baseAuthorityYear="1894" box="[344,587,1661,1687]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Tetraponera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="liengmei">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E5863FF9D541D1D1F8548FD8A38D2" box="[344,587,1661,1687]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Tetraponera liengmei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
belongs to a group of species whose workers have short scapes (SI 0.46– 0.58), short broad petioles (PLI 0.72–1.01), well separated frontal carinae (MFC one quarter to one half of scape length), and dark blackish-brown coloration.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0AFFF2FF9D541D1EC885F0FCCB389A" baseAuthorityName="Forel" baseAuthorityYear="1894" box="[655,778,1733,1759]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Tetraponera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="liengmei">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E5863FF9D541D1EC885F0FCCB389A" box="[655,778,1733,1759]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">T. liengmei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is distinguished from the six other species in this group (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0AFFF2FF9D541D19CF85F0FF383946" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Tetraponera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="continua">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E5863FF9D541D19CF85F0FF383946" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">T. continua</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0AFFF2FF9D541D1D4F85DCFEB43946" authorityName="Ward" authorityYear="2022" box="[264,373,1770,1795]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Tetraponera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cortina">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E5863FF9D541D1D4F85DCFEB43946" box="[264,373,1770,1795]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">T. cortina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0AFFF2FF9D541D1DC485DCFE2D3946" baseAuthorityName="Stitz" baseAuthorityYear="1911" box="[387,492,1769,1795]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Tetraponera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gerdae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E5863FF9D541D1DC485DCFE2D3946" box="[387,492,1769,1795]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">T. gerdae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0AFFF2FF9D541D1DBD85DCFDA93946" authorityName="Ward" authorityYear="2022" box="[506,616,1769,1795]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Tetraponera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pedana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E5863FF9D541D1DBD85DCFDA93946" box="[506,616,1769,1795]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">T. pedana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0AFFF2FF9D541D1E3085DCFD253946" baseAuthorityName="Mayr" baseAuthorityYear="1904" box="[631,740,1770,1795]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Tetraponera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="penzigi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E5863FF9D541D1E3085DCFD253946" box="[631,740,1770,1795]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">T. penzigi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0AFFF2FF9D541D1EB585DCFC9D3946" authorityName="Ward" authorityYear="2022" box="[754,860,1769,1795]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Tetraponera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pumila">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E5863FF9D541D1EB585DCFC9D3946" box="[754,860,1769,1795]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">T. pumila</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) by the presence of standing pilosity on the frontal carinae (also on the vertex of the head and on the pronotal humeri—although these appear to be prone to abrasion) and by the laterally rounded propodeum and petiole, whose dorsal surfaces thus appear broadly convex in posterior view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C310D7FAFF9D541C1C80844FFB513E90" lastPageId="33" lastPageNumber="34" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB58471FF9D541C1C80844FFB513E90" blockId="32.[151,1437,1157,2012]" lastBlockId="33.[151,1437,150,429]" lastPageId="33" lastPageNumber="34" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E5863FF9D541D1C80844FFE2B39D6" bold="true" box="[199,490,1913,1939]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Distribution and biology</emphasis>
|
||
. This species has been recorded from a limited number of sites in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31DC4E1FF9D541D1884844FFA9B39D6" box="[1219,1370,1913,1939]" name="Mozambique" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Mozambique</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31DC4E1FF9D541D1923844FFF2239F2" name="Zimbabwe" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Zimbabwe</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31DC4E1FF9D541D1CA984ABFEBE39F2" box="[238,383,1949,1975]" name="South Africa" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
, and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31DC4E1FF9D541D1DFD84ABFDDF39F2" box="[442,542,1949,1975]" name="Namibia" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Namibia</collectingCountry>
|
||
. Little is known about its biology. An old collection from
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49CE4A93FF9D541D18E284ABFAD839F2" box="[1189,1305,1949,1975]" country="Zimbabwe" name="Bulawayo" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Bulawayo</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31DC4E1FF9D541D196384ABFA5D39F2" box="[1316,1436,1949,1975]" name="Zimbabwe" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Zimbabwe</collectingCountry>
|
||
was taken “in live hollow stems of bush”; more recent series from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31DC4E1FF9D541D1FCF84F7FBD9399E" box="[904,1048,1985,2011]" name="South Africa" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
were collected “on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0AFFF2FF9D541C18BE84F4FF3E3EF4" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Celastraceae" genus="Maytenus" kingdom="Plantae" lastPageId="33" lastPageNumber="34" order="Celastrales" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="senegalensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E5863FF9D541C18BE84F4FF3E3EF4" italics="true" lastPageId="33" lastPageNumber="34" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Maytenus senegalensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
” [=
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0AFFF2FF9C541C1D7383A1FDA33EF4" box="[308,610,151,177]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Celastraceae" genus="Gymnosporia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Celastrales" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="senegalensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E5863FF9C541C1D7383A1FDA33EF4" box="[308,610,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Gymnosporia senegalensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
] and “ex
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0AFFF2FF9C541C1E9783A1FCFC3EF5" box="[720,829,151,176]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Celastraceae" genus="Maytenus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Celastrales" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E5863FF9C541C1E9783A1FCFC3EF5" box="[720,829,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Maytenus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
infested with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0AFFF2FF9C541C1F9983A1FB923EF4" authorityName="Targioni" authorityYear="1893" box="[990,1107,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Coccidae" genus="Gascardia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E5863FF9C541C1F9983A1FB923EF4" box="[990,1107,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Gascardia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
”. These meagre data suggest that the species inhabits live plant stems and possibly has an association with scale insects.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C310D7FAFF9C541C1C8083E8FEB23FE8" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB58471FF9C541C1C8083E8FEB23FE8" blockId="33.[151,1437,150,429]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E5863FF9C541C1C8083E8FE6C3EBD" bold="true" box="[199,429,222,248]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Material examined</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED1B1CB4FF9C541C1D8783E9FDC83EBC" box="[448,521,223,249]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" name="Australian National Insect Collection" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">ANIC</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED1B1CB4FF9C541C1E5F83E9FDAD3EBC" box="[536,620,223,249]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED1B1CB4FF9C541C1E3983E9FD113EBC" box="[638,720,223,249]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">MCZC</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED1B1CB4FF9C541C1E9883E9FCF63EBC" box="[735,823,223,249]" country="Switzerland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/2jyg-xmd2" name="Museum d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="Museum">MHNG</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED1B1CB4FF9C541C1F0183E9FC5B3EBC" box="[838,922,223,249]" country="Italy" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/1trn-7b59" name="Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Genova 'Giacomo Doria'" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">MSNG</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED1B1CB4FF9C541C1FEE83E9FC3A3EBC" box="[937,1019,223,249]" country="Sweden" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34994" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34994" name="Lund University" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">MZLU</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED1B1CB4FF9C541C184D83E9FBA03EBC" box="[1034,1121,223,249]" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/1d5a-4efs" name="Natural History Museum Bucharest" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">NHMB</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED1B1CB4FF9C541C183783E9FB0D3EBC" box="[1136,1228,223,249]" country="Austria" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/91g3-0mnw" name="Naturhistorisches Museum, Wien" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="Museum">NHMW</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED1B1CB4FF9C541C189C83E9FAFB3EBC" box="[1243,1338,223,249]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">NMWN</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED1B1CB4FF9C541C190E83E9FA593EBC" box="[1353,1432,223,249]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">PSWC</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED1B1CB4FF9C541C1CD08235FF283F58" box="[151,233,259,285]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/94p5-pepz" name="Iziko Museums of Cape Town" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="Museum">SAMC</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED1B1CB4FF9C541C1CB48235FE873F58" box="[243,326,259,285]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/kd99-229r" name="R. M. Bohart Museum of Entomology" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="Museum">UCDC</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E5863FF9C541C1D108234FE353F59" bold="true" box="[343,500,258,284]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31DC4E1FF9C541C1D108234FE353F59" box="[343,500,258,284]" name="Mozambique" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Mozambique</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B628E2CFF9C541C1E458235FBA13F59" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3861810469" box="[514,1120,258,286]" collectorName="Delagoa & Liengme" country="Namibia" location="Delagoa" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Maputo">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E5863FF9C541C1E458235FD983F59" box="[514,601,259,284]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49CE4A93FF9C541C1E458235FD983F59" box="[514,601,259,284]" country="Mozambique" name="Maputo" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Maputo</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<location id="8ED5D2AAFF9C541C1E208235FD053F58" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A33567FF9D541C1CD08075FEB23FE8:8ED5D2AAFF9C541C1E208235FD053F58" box="[615,708,259,285]" country="Namibia" name="Delagoa" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" stateProvince="Maputo">Delagoa</location>
|
||
(c.u.);
|
||
<collectorName id="26FFE1A7FF9C541C1F548235FCB13F58" box="[787,880,259,285]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Delagoa</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectorName id="26FFE1A7FF9C541C1F388235FC293F5B" box="[895,1000,259,286]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Liengme</collectorName>
|
||
);
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E5863FF9C541C1FBE8234FBA13F59" bold="true" box="[1017,1120,258,284]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31DC4E1FF9C541C1FBE8234FBA13F59" box="[1017,1120,258,284]" name="Namibia" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Namibia</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B628E2CFF9C541C18298235FA8E3F58" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3861810419" box="[1134,1359,259,285]" collectorName="West" country="Namibia" location="Kavango East" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Kavango East">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E5863FF9C541C18298235FACA3F59" box="[1134,1291,259,284]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49CE4A93FF9C541C18298235FACA3F59" box="[1134,1291,259,284]" country="Namibia" name="Kavango East" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Kavango East</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectorName id="26FFE1A7FF9C541C195F8235FA8E3F58" box="[1304,1359,259,285]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">West</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B628E2CFF9C541C19128235FC9E3F04" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3861810397" collectorName="Pusch, M. & Marais, E." country="Namibia" latitude="-18.15" location="Nature Reserve" longLatPrecision="1276" longitude="21.216667" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Zambezi">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49CE4A93FF9C541C19128235FF6C3F04" country="Namibia" name="Zambezi" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Caprivi</collectingRegion>
|
||
<location id="8ED5D2AAFF9C541C1CF28211FEA53F04" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A33567FF9D541C1CD08075FEB23FE8:8ED5D2AAFF9C541C1CF28211FEA53F04" box="[181,356,295,321]" country="Namibia" latitude="-18.15" longLatPrecision="1276" longitude="21.216667" name="Nature Reserve" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" stateProvince="Zambezi">Nature Reserve</location>
|
||
at
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE3EE2B6FF9C541C1DCF8211FE243F04" box="[392,485,295,321]" degrees="18" direction="south" minutes="09" orientation="latitude" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" precision="925" value="-18.15">18°09’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE3EE2B6FF9C541C1DAA8211FD8B3F04" box="[493,586,295,321]" degrees="21" direction="east" minutes="13" orientation="longitude" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" precision="925" value="21.216667">21°13’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectorName id="26FFE1A7FF9C541C1E1D8211FD103F04" box="[602,721,295,321]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Pusch, M.</collectorName>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="26FFE1A7FF9C541C1E998211FC943F04" box="[734,853,295,321]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Marais, E.</collectorName>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B628E2CFF9C541C1F2B8210FAF93F20" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3861810332" country="South Africa" location="Louis Trichard district" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Limpopo">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E5863FF9C541C1F2B8210FBC43F05" bold="true" box="[876,1029,294,320]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31DC4E1FF9C541C1F2B8210FBC43F05" box="[876,1029,294,320]" name="South Africa" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E5863FF9C541C18528211FBB83F05" box="[1045,1145,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49CE4A93FF9C541C18528211FBB83F05" box="[1045,1145,295,320]" country="South Africa" name="Limpopo" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Limpopo</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: Amsterdam Farm,
|
||
<location id="8ED5D2AAFF9C541C191B8211FE8A3F20" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A33567FF9D541C1CD08075FEB23FE8:8ED5D2AAFF9C541C191B8211FE8A3F20" country="South Africa" name="Louis Trichard district" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" stateProvince="Limpopo">Louis Trichard district</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectorName id="26FFE1A7FF9C541C1D1E827DFE193F20" box="[345,472,331,357]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Cillie, C. J.</collectorName>
|
||
); Little Leigh Farm, Soutpansberg (
|
||
<collectorName id="26FFE1A7FF9C541C1F20827DFC373F20" box="[871,1014,331,357]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Willis, C. K.</collectorName>
|
||
); Pietersburg (
|
||
<collectorName id="26FFE1A7FF9C541C18DF827DFAEF3F20" box="[1176,1326,331,357]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Snowball, G.</collectorName>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B628E2CFF9C541C1904827DFD1B3FCC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3861810327" collectorName="Danielsson, R." country="South Africa" elevation="170" location="2 km NW Darling" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Cape">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E5863FF9C541C1904827DFF133FCC" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49CE4A93FF9C541C1904827DFF133FCC" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Western Cape</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<location id="8ED5D2AAFF9C541C1CA38259FE7A3FCC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A33567FF9D541C1CD08075FEB23FE8:8ED5D2AAFF9C541C1CA38259FE7A3FCC" box="[228,443,367,393]" country="South Africa" name="2 km NW Darling" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" stateProvince="Western Cape">
|
||
<quantity id="4CF22994FF9C541C1CA38259FEE03FCC" box="[228,289,367,393]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" unit="km" value="2.0">2 km</quantity>
|
||
NW Darling
|
||
</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CF22994FF9C541C1D8D8259FDD43FCC" box="[458,533,367,393]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" unit="m" value="170.0">
|
||
<elevation id="00276342FF9C541C1D8D8259FDD43FCC" box="[458,533,367,393]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" unit="m" value="170.0">170 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectorName id="26FFE1A7FF9C541C1E6F8259FD0C3FCC" box="[552,717,367,393]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Danielsson, R.</collectorName>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B628E2CFF9C541C1EAC8258FEAE3FE8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3861810417" collectorName="Arnold" country="Zimbabwe" location="Arnold" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Bulawayo">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E5863FF9C541C1EAC8258FCAA3FCD" bold="true" box="[747,875,366,392]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31DC4E1FF9C541C1EAC8258FCAA3FCD" box="[747,875,366,392]" name="Zimbabwe" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Zimbabwe</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E5863FF9C541C1F3A8259FC2C3FCC" box="[893,1005,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49CE4A93FF9C541C1F3A8259FC2C3FCC" box="[893,1005,367,393]" country="Zimbabwe" name="Bulawayo" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Bulawayo</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49CE4A93FF9C541C1FB88259FBB03FCC" box="[1023,1137,367,393]" country="Zimbabwe" name="Bulawayo" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Bulawayo</collectingRegion>
|
||
(
|
||
<location id="8ED5D2AAFF9C541C18C58259FB193FCF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A33567FF9D541C1CD08075FEB23FE8:8ED5D2AAFF9C541C18C58259FB193FCF" box="[1154,1240,367,394]" country="Zimbabwe" name="Arnold" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" stateProvince="Bulawayo">Arnold</location>
|
||
);
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49CE4A93FF9C541C18A88259FAA03FCC" box="[1263,1377,367,393]" country="Zimbabwe" name="Bulawayo" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Bulawayo</collectingRegion>
|
||
(c.u. [probably
|
||
<collectorName id="26FFE1A7FF9C541C1D4E82A4FEA13FE8" box="[265,352,402,429]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Arnold</collectorName>
|
||
])
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |