126 lines
10 KiB
XML
126 lines
10 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.552.6167" ID-GBIF-Dataset="7b43b8b3-b7b9-488d-a270-38f4f2a43eb3" ID-PMC="PMC4740851" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-552-91" ID-PubMed="26865817" ID-ZBK="45435D640BFA4B1CA15C5FC3D08BBACB" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2016" ModsDocID="1313-2970-552-91" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 552" ModsDocTitle="Revision of the subgenus Orthoscymnus Canepari of Scymnus Kugelann (Coleoptera, Coccinellidae), with descriptions of four new species" checkinTime="1452783086915" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Chen, Xiaosheng, Canepari, Claudio, Wang, Xingmin & Ren, Shunxiang" docDate="2016" docId="8621F68D9EDB2665E5673E5B35E9B5FE" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 552: 91-107" docOrigin="ZooKeys 552" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.552.6167" docTitle="Scymnus (Orthoscymnus) jilongicus Chen & Ren, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="9BFB1A7E-BDE1-4F86-83E2-1E0592F0490D" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="97" masterDocId="EC43FFA0630E8622FFCC7D42FF91D672" masterDocTitle="Revision of the subgenus Orthoscymnus Canepari of Scymnus Kugelann (Coleoptera, Coccinellidae), with descriptions of four new species" masterLastPageNumber="107" masterPageNumber="91" pageNumber="94" updateTime="1668162458898" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:title>Revision of the subgenus Orthoscymnus Canepari of Scymnus Kugelann (Coleoptera, Coccinellidae), with descriptions of four new species</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Chen, Xiaosheng</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Canepari, Claudio</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Wang, Xingmin</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Ren, Shunxiang</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part>
|
||
<mods:date>2016</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number>552</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start>91</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end>107</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:location>
|
||
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.552.6167</mods:url>
|
||
</mods:location>
|
||
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.552.6167</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-552-91</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="ZBK">45435D640BFA4B1CA15C5FC3D08BBACB</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">45435D640BFA4B1CA15C5FC3D08BBACB</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="127871264" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:9BFB1A7E-BDE1-4F86-83E2-1E0592F0490D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/8621F68D9EDB2665E5673E5B35E9B5FE" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="97" pageId="3" pageNumber="94">
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="94" type="multiple">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="94">Taxon classification Animalia Coleoptera Coccinellidae</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="94" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="94">
|
||
<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/9BFB1A7E-BDE1-4F86-83E2-1E0592F0490D" authority="Chen & Ren" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Scymnus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scymnus (Orthoscymnus) jilongicus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="94" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jilongicus" subGenus="Orthoscymnus">Scymnus (Orthoscymnus) jilongicus Chen & Ren</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="3" pageNumber="94">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
Figs 2
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="a–h">a-h</normalizedToken>
|
||
, 8
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="96" pageId="4" pageNumber="95" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="95">
|
||
<pageBreakToken pageId="4" pageNumber="95" start="start">Diagnosis</pageBreakToken>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="96" pageId="4" pageNumber="95">
|
||
This species can be separated from other species within the subgenus
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Coccinelloidea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Coccinelloidea (Orthoscymnus)" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Orthoscymnus">Orthoscymnus</taxonomicName>
|
||
by having a large X-shaped yellow macula on elytra, extending from basal
|
||
<pageBreakToken pageId="5" pageNumber="96" start="start">fourth</pageBreakToken>
|
||
to elytral apex (Fig. 2a). It is also similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Scymnus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scymnus (Pullus) testacecollis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="testacecollis" subGenus="Pullus">Scymnus (Pullus) testacecollis</taxonomicName>
|
||
Kapur in male genitalia, but can be distinguished from it by having slender parameres slightly shorter than penis guide in lateral view (Fig. 2h). In
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Scymnus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scymnus (Pullus) testacecollis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="testacecollis" subGenus="Pullus">Scymnus (Pullus) testacecollis</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the elytra is black with apical 1/4 testaceous; the parameres are narrow at base and expanding gradually toward apex, nearly as long as penis guide in lateral view (see
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Kapur, AP" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History) Entomology" pageId="14" pageNumber="105" pagination="3 - 48" title="The Coccinellidae of the third Mount Everest Expedition, 1924 (Coleoptera)." volume="14" year="1963">Kapur 1963</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="97" pageId="5" pageNumber="96" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="96">Description.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="96">TL: 1.96-2.06mm, TW: 1.15-1.25mm, TH: 0.81-0.82mm, TL/TW: 1.65-1.70, PL/PW: 0.53-0.55, EL/EW: 1.27-1.34, HW/PW: 0.59-0.61, PW/EW: 0.74-0.76.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="96">
|
||
Body elongate oval, slightly convex, dorsum covered with white pubescence (Fig. 2
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="a–c">a-c</normalizedToken>
|
||
). Head, antennae and mouthparts yellowish brown. Pronotum yellow. Scutellum black. Elytra black with large X-shaped, yellow macula at middle, extending to its apex (Fig. 4a). Prothoracic hypomeron yellow. Prosternum brown to black. Mesoventrite and metaventrite black. Elytral epipleuron brown with inner and outer margins black. Legs yellowish brown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="97" pageId="5" pageNumber="96">
|
||
Head with fine frontal punctures, as large as eye facets, 1.0-2.0 diameters apart. Eyes densely faceted, interocular distance 0.51 times head width. Pronotal punctures similar to those on frons, 1.0-1.5 diameters apart. Surface of elytra with punctures much coarser than those on pronotum, separated by 1.0-2.0 diameters. Prosternal process rectangular, 3.5 times as long as its width at base; with lateral carinae parallel, extending to anterior margin of prosternum. Abdominal postcoxal lines reaching 2/3
|
||
<pageBreakToken pageId="6" pageNumber="97" start="start">length</pageBreakToken>
|
||
of abdominal ventrite 1 (Fig. 2d), area enclosed by lines coarsely punctate, narrowly smooth along line. Abdominal ventrite 5 in male with apical margin shallowly emarginate and ventrite 6 strongly emarginate medially.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="97">
|
||
Male genitalia. Penis stout and long (Fig. 2e); penis capsule highly sclerotized with short inner arm and large outer arm; apex of penis with membranous appendage (Fig. 2f). Tegmen extremely stout (Figs 2
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="g–h">g-h</normalizedToken>
|
||
) with penis guide parallel-sided from base to apical 3/4 length, then tapering gradually to pointed apex in ventral view (Fig. 2g), flattened and nearly straight in lateral view (Fig. 2h). Parameres narrow, slightly shorter than penis guide, densely covered with long setae at apices (Fig. 2h).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="97">Female externally similar to male but with apex of abdominal ventrite 5 truncate and ventrite 6 rounded apically.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="6" pageNumber="97" type="type material">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="97">Type material.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="97">
|
||
Holotype: male, No. SCAU (E) 13196, China: Tibet: Jilong Town, Jilong County,
|
||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="28.383333">28°23.00'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="85.32667">85°19.60'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, ca 2900 m, 29. X. 2011, Huo LZ leg. Paratypes (17): 2♂13♀ with same data as holotype. 2♂, Zhangmu Port, Nielamu, Rikaze,
|
||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="27.9745">27°58.47'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="85.96917">85°58.15'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, ca 3000 m, 28. IX. 2009, Chen XS leg. (SCAU)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="6" pageNumber="97" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="97">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="97">The species name is derived from the type locality, Jilong Town, Tibet.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |